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1
Hello everyone and welcome to the lecture discussion on what is data science and this lecture will briefly
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be discussing three main topics we'll talk about the growing interest in data science is a field.
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The growing demand for data scientists in the job market as well as an overview definition of what is
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data science.
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A simple Google Trends search for the term data scientist reveals a recent explosion in popularity for
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people searching for the term data scientist.
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This is because data science can affect so many fields and domains.
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You may already be familiar of domains that work closely if data science such as machine translation
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speech recognition robotics search engines etc..
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However they do science can affect other fields such as biology health care humanities finance Medical
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Informatics business economics and so much more because data science is applicable to so many fields
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of study.
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The explosion of popularity and the ability to use data science has grown just in the past few years
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tremendously.
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Searching for job trends on indeed dotcom also reveals Eytan exploding demand for data scientists in
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the job market.
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Over the past four years there's been a 1600 percent growth in job postings for the term data scientist
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.
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In fact data scientists has been called the sexiest job of the 21st century by the Harvard Business
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Review McKinsey and Company project a global excess demand of 1.5 million new data scientists needed
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.
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This is going to lead to a huge skills gap that you can fill.
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Allowing data scientists the man very generous compensations for their new skill sets.
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The explosion of the popularity of data science can be attributed to many factors but there's four main
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driving factors.
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One is that there's more data being created than ever before.
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The second being large computing power is easily available.
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Things such as Amazon Web Services and Google's cloud computing platform have allowed us to have large
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computing power at our fingertips.
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The third being new programming tools tools such as the our programming language to help you quickly
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analyze data and perform statistical analysis on it.
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And finally this huge skills demand has led to generous compensation for data scientists meaning more
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and more people are willing to jump into the new field will learn a lot and demand those higher salaries
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.
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Now let's talk about a definition of data science we can think of data science as an intersection of
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fields the intersection of computer science math and statistics knowledge and then general domain knowledge
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.
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We can look at the intersection of just two of these fields.
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For instance the intersection of computer science and math and statistics leads the field of machine
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learning.
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You should note that machine learning is not the same thing as data science instead of machine learning
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is part of data science.
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If we were to cross computer science and general domain knowledge of a specific field you would get
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software development meaning use using computer science knowledge develop software very specific domain
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and then if you combine math and statistics with domain knowledge you'll get classic research such as
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research performed in social sciences in academia.
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It's the intersection of all three of these topics where you get data science as an outcome in this
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course.
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You'll learn how to use computer science programming with the R programming language.
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The math and statistical analysis available in our programming language and apply it to various domains
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of study in order to fully understand the full data science lifecycle.
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All right let's start learning all these new skills with the rest of the course.
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Thanks everyone and I'll see at the next lecture
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