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Welcome to Oregon.
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Vince: People are flocking here in droves
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and for good reason.
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Mountains and rivers, bridges and gorges,
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countrysides and city skylines.
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If you want it, Oregon has it.
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But what really sets Oregon
apart is it's commitment
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to the environment and it's preservation.
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That passion and dedication
bleeds into the people,
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the food and of course, the wine.
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Welcome to "V is for Vino".
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Let's watch, learn and drink.
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Welcome to season two.
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Cheers.
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The most well known wine region in Oregon
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is Willamette Valley on the west side of the state.
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So that's where we're starting.
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I'm here in downtown McMinnville.
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A town in the heart of the Willamette Valley
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about an hour southwest of downtown Portland.
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The Willamette Valley spans a
150 miles from north to south.
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And it's actually home to about 70%
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of Oregon's total population.
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It includes Portland, Eugene and Salem.
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This area of the country is so fertile
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it was promised as the land of milk and honey
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back in the 19th century.
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It was the final destination
of the famed Oregon Trail.
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You remember the Oregon Trail, don't ya'?
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Nowadays the words Willamette Valley
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are more synonymous with the wine growing region,
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or Willamette Valley AVA,
than the geographical area.
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And for good reason.
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About 70% of Oregon's
vineyards are located within it.
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Most of these are considered small.
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About 5,000 cases per year or less
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and Oregon as a whole produces
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about two million cases a year.
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To put that in perspective,
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there are some wineries in California
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that single-handedly produce more wine
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than the entire state of Oregon.
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But this is a good thing.
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It means more attention, love and detail to wines,
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the vineyards and the environment.
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Oregon has a rep of being gloomy and rainy.
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But in the growing season
from late spring to early fall,
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it's actually pretty dry.
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The surrounding mountain
ranges protect the region from rain
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and because of it's northerly latitude,
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there's about 15 hours of sunlight a day.
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This long, cool dry growing season is perfect
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for Pinot Noir.
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As Pinot Noir's popularity rises
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and land in California becomes
more and more expensive,
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winemakers from all over the world are flocking
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here to Oregon to take advantage
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of these perfect conditions.
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In 2000 there were only 139 wineries here
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and now there are over 800.
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Many of those are certified organic,
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biodynamic or sustainable.
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But what does that even mean?
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Well, let's find out.
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With responsible farming being so important
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to the Oregon way of life,
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let's break down exactly what that means.
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I'm going to hit on a pretty controversial topic
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in the wine world, vineyard practices.
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Specifically the big three,
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organic, biodynamic, and sustainable.
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Why controversial?
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Well, winemakers and
consumers don't necessarily agree
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on which one of these
practices are the most practical
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or beneficial for the end product.
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But without taking sides,
let's try and break these down
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one-by-one and learn a little more.
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Organic.
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Organic is the most regulated of all these terms.
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And it's all about what the winemaker doesn't do
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or what they leave out of the wine.
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No synthetic pesticides, chemicals or additives,
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but there is one small problem with this.
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See most wines contain added sulfites,
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something not necessarily
organic but is necessary
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to allow the wine to age.
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So unless you don't mind a
wine with a limited shelf life,
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your best bet is to get a wine
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that says farmed or made with organic grapes.
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That way you know the fruit
that was going in is organic,
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but minimal additives like sulfites are allowed.
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Biodynamic.
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If organic is all about what
the winemaker doesn't do,
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biodynamic is what the winemaker does do.
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It attempts to treat the entire vineyard
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as one ecosystem, with the plants, the animals
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and the people working together as one,
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create a self-sustaining vineyard
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that has little to no outside input.
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Things like encouraging beehives,
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re-using compost and natural
pest controls.
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It also has some seemingly strange practices
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involved with timing.
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Timing vineyard activities with lunar cycles
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and burying a cow horn full of manure
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as part of the fertilization process.
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Advocates will say it
leads to healthier vineyards
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and better farms.
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Critics will call it pseudoscience.
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Regardless, some of the most
well respected winemakers
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on the planet practice biodynamics
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and the movement seems to be growing.
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Sustainable.
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Sustainable's all about minimizing
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the winemaking's effect on the environment.
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Things like water conservation
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and wildlife conservation,
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using solar panels and
green facilities and transport.
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And while these vineyards may farm organically
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or biodynamically, they
may not follow all the rules
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depending on which
organization they're certified by.
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Regardless the method, it's usually a good thing
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when your winery practices
some form of responsible
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farming to take better care of the environment
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and your final product.
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Check out the back label of the wine
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or the winery's website to find out
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what vineyard practices they're entailing.
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For our featured grapes today, let's start
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with the second most planted
grape in Oregon, Pinot Gris.
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What is Pinot Gris?
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Well, it's a member of the Pinot Noir family.
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Is the same thing as Pinot Grigio
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the light easy drinking Italian grape?
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Well, yes and no.
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Technically yes, it is the same grape.
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Stylistically though, it tends
to be completely opposite.
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See Pinot Gris from Oregon
tends to be done in the style
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of Pinot Gris from Alsace,
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a wine region in the east side of France.
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And opposed to light easy
drinking straight forward
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like the Italian version, Pinot
Gris can be really complex.
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And is a lot fuller, richer and
maybe more viscous and oily.
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It has stone fruit flavors like white peach, pear
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or apricot, ripe citrus notes, tropical notes.
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You can get some honeysuckle or some floral notes
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like orange blossom and
usually finishes with a spice note,
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like ginger, clove or cinnamon.
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I told you these wines are complex.
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It's a really good in-between for people
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that like that depth and richness of Chardonnay,
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but the bright fruit character
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that can come with lighter wines.
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Let's talk Pinot Noir.
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Specifically Oregon Pinot Noir.
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Now, we've talked Pinot before,
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but in case you need a refresher.
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It tends to be light in body, high in acid,
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low in tannin and red fruit
character is pretty common.
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But what makes Pinot Noir the king of grapes
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here in Oregon.
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Well, the Willamette Valley specifically
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is located on the same line of latitude,
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the 45th parallel, as Burgundy France.
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And Burgundy France makes some of the most famous
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Pinot Noirs on the planet.
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And just like Burgundy,
Willamette has a wide variety
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of soil types and meso climates.
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There are eight sub-AVA's within Willamette
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and each one produces a different style of wine.
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This is because there's no better grape,
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and I can't stress this enough,
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that takes terroir and soil
and transfers grape to the glass
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and the final product.
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It makes Pinot Noir a true expression
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of the place it came from.
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And it's why you'll see so many winemakers
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have 8, 10 or even 12 single vineyard Pinot Noirs.
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They want to compare and contrast
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the different vineyard sites.
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Today I am here in the Dundee Hills AVA,
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where some of the most famous wines
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and winemakers are located.
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The soil here is mostly Jory, a type of volcanic soil
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that's known for wines with red fruit character
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great acidity and a little bit of spice.
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The perfect embodiment of Oregon Pinot.
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If you were to compare, California Pinots
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tend to be a bit richer and
denser where Oregon Pinots
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tend to be a bit lighter and more earthy.
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But I feel like I'm gonna have to
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figure this out for myself.
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Let's go taste some wine.
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Through winding roads and sweeping forests,
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I had to meet one of my favorite producers
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in the entire valley.
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Welcome to Lange Estate.
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♪ Summer's comin' ♪
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♪ Summer's comin' ♪
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♪ Summer's comin' baby ♪
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♪ There's nothin' we can do ♪
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Don: We had a real love of Pinot Noir.
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But where do you do that in the New World?
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That was the question that led us here.
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Vince: Well what year was this?
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Don: 1987.
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Vince: What was the Oregon
wine scene like at that time?
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Don: There wasn't much.
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Wendy: Our friends said, "You're going where to do what?"
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Don: Yeah, there was an open six acres behind,
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just below the house over there.
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It's cool, we'll just plant that.
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So that's what we did.
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The paradigm for Pinot Noir,
in the Old World is Burgundy,
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you know where are they
growing Pinot Noir in Burgundy?
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We'll it's roughly the 45th parallel.
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Vince: Sure.
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Don: Well that's where we are.
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And where are the grand cru vineyards in Burgundy?
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It's south, southeast slopes.
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You probably noticed where we are here.
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Vince: Yeah.
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Don: South, southeast slope.
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Vince: Yeah.
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Don: I call this slope here in the Dundee Hills
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the Cote-d'Or of the,
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Vince: Of the New world. Don: You know of,
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of the New World.
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Vince: And the other grapes, especially Pinot Gris
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became incredibly popular here.
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Don: Right, yeah we got here,
there were only three producers
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in the New World of Pinot Gris.
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Wendy: In 1987, our neighbor knocked on our door,
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offered us a few tons of Pinot Gris.
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And we said heck yeah and
we became the fourth producer
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of Pinot Gris in the New World.
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Vince: Wow and I mean and now
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it's the second most planted grape here.
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Wendy: I mean when we got
here, it was a very tightly knit
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community of dedicated growers, family farmers.
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And that really hasn't changed.
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We farm to organic standards.
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We aren't organically certified,
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but we are live certified and standard certified.
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So anything that goes on the land, runs off the land
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into rivers or streams, is clean, it won't pollute.
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Don: I think our vision is to create a product
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that has a sense of place.
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You know, wine has this concept of terroir
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I mean people argue about
well does terroir exist, you know?
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For the likes of us, it's some kind of a silly question.
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It's like asking if poetry exists.
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For years, we'd go to a place like Manhattan
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and they couldn't pronounce Oregon.
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You know, that's year to year, it's like, okay so we go.
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Vince: Oregon.
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Don: Yeah, exactly and we go back
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and it's like we've got our wines, we're pouring
259
00:10:46,854 --> 00:10:49,189
and say, "We're from Oregon".
260
00:10:49,231 --> 00:10:50,441
And they say, "Oh where in Oregon?"
261
00:10:50,483 --> 00:10:52,651
And then we say, "Well, the Willamette Valley".
262
00:10:52,693 --> 00:10:54,028
"Well where in the Willamette Valley"?
263
00:10:54,070 --> 00:10:55,779
"We're in the Dundee Hills".
264
00:10:55,821 --> 00:10:58,782
And they so, "Oh, the Dundee Hills, oh yeah, absolutely".
265
00:10:58,824 --> 00:11:01,994
And we look at each other and went ohh!
266
00:11:02,036 --> 00:11:02,828
Wendy: Oh good.
267
00:11:02,870 --> 00:11:03,662
This is good.
268
00:11:03,704 --> 00:11:04,496
Vince: We're doin' something right.
269
00:11:04,538 --> 00:11:06,540
Don: Exactly, yeah, we have turned the corner.
270
00:11:06,582 --> 00:11:10,252
♪ There's nothing we can do ♪
271
00:11:17,218 --> 00:11:18,886
♪ We got a world of right and wrong... ♪
272
00:11:18,928 --> 00:11:21,722
Vince: It's time to taste some
wines of the next generation
273
00:11:21,764 --> 00:11:24,808
of Lange winery, Don and Wendy's son, Jesse.
274
00:11:24,850 --> 00:11:26,018
Jesse, what's going on?
275
00:11:26,060 --> 00:11:26,852
Jesse: Hi, man how's it going?
276
00:11:26,894 --> 00:11:27,686
Vince: Good to see you.
277
00:11:27,728 --> 00:11:28,520
Jesse: Likewise.
278
00:11:28,562 --> 00:11:29,355
Vince: Good, I'm excited to try these wines.
279
00:11:29,397 --> 00:11:31,440
Jesse: This is our Pinot Gris Reserve.
280
00:11:31,482 --> 00:11:33,984
My folks Don and Wendy were the first winemakers
281
00:11:34,026 --> 00:11:36,779
in the United States to make
a barrel fermented Pinot Gris.
282
00:11:36,821 --> 00:11:39,740
So as opposed to stainless
steel, French Oak fermentation's
283
00:11:39,782 --> 00:11:42,409
going to give you rounder bandwidth on the palate,
284
00:11:42,451 --> 00:11:43,243
more mouth feel.
285
00:11:43,285 --> 00:11:46,080
An overall more, a sense of richness.
286
00:11:46,122 --> 00:11:47,206
Vince: Great, let's try it.
287
00:11:47,248 --> 00:11:48,040
Jesse: Yeah, man.
288
00:11:48,082 --> 00:11:48,874
Vince: Cheers.
289
00:11:48,916 --> 00:11:49,708
Jesse: Salud.
290
00:11:50,584 --> 00:11:53,420
Vince: Super, super ripe fruit character on the nose.
291
00:11:53,462 --> 00:11:54,421
Jesse: Yeah, I like how it dances
292
00:11:54,463 --> 00:11:56,673
between sort of citrus and tropical fruit.
293
00:11:56,715 --> 00:11:57,549
Vince: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
294
00:11:57,591 --> 00:11:58,384
Jesse: That's something how we look for.
295
00:11:58,426 --> 00:12:00,677
Vince: And a lot of times, it's one or the other
296
00:12:00,719 --> 00:12:04,014
'cause those can be opposite ends of the spectrum
297
00:12:04,056 --> 00:12:04,848
in a lot of wines. Jesse: Sure.
298
00:12:04,890 --> 00:12:07,184
Yeah, we select for that so
all those different components
299
00:12:07,226 --> 00:12:09,603
or every little vineyard block picks separately
300
00:12:09,645 --> 00:12:10,562
and ferments it separately.
301
00:12:10,604 --> 00:12:12,106
So literally this is a blend
302
00:12:12,148 --> 00:12:14,942
of our top 25 French Oak barrels.
303
00:12:14,984 --> 00:12:17,569
Vince: I get, there's almost a nuttiness, as well.
304
00:12:17,611 --> 00:12:19,655
Jesse: A little bit of the
almond kind of toasted almond.
305
00:12:19,697 --> 00:12:22,282
I find sort of a honeysuckle note too,
306
00:12:22,324 --> 00:12:25,786
so it plays a little bit kind
of in a floral range as well.
307
00:12:25,828 --> 00:12:28,497
Yeah, that white peach note is really, I think
308
00:12:28,539 --> 00:12:31,792
a characteristic of Willamette Valley Pinot Gris.
309
00:12:31,834 --> 00:12:34,628
You know bright Asian pears and apples
310
00:12:34,670 --> 00:12:35,462
can be a component too.
311
00:12:35,504 --> 00:12:36,797
Vince: Asian pear. Jesse: Asian pear, yeah.
312
00:12:36,839 --> 00:12:38,298
Vince: That's a good one for this too.
313
00:12:38,340 --> 00:12:40,217
You're talking the round white Asian pear.
314
00:12:40,259 --> 00:12:41,051
Jesse: Yeah, exactly.
315
00:12:41,093 --> 00:12:42,052
Yeah, they look like apples but they're Asian pears.
316
00:12:42,094 --> 00:12:45,264
Vince: Yeah, that's a great one for this.
317
00:12:45,306 --> 00:12:46,807
Jesse: This is our Pinot Noir Reserve,
318
00:12:46,849 --> 00:12:48,600
so one of about 12 different Pinot Noirs
319
00:12:48,642 --> 00:12:49,476
we craft every year.
320
00:12:49,518 --> 00:12:50,310
Vince: 12.
321
00:12:50,352 --> 00:12:51,145
Jesse: Yeah.
322
00:12:51,187 --> 00:12:52,104
Vince: Now why, tell me why so many?
323
00:12:52,146 --> 00:12:54,398
Jesse: Well, Pinot Noir has this like unique ability
324
00:12:54,440 --> 00:12:57,818
to showcase site, the Reserve
is one of my favorite wines
325
00:12:57,860 --> 00:12:58,902
we get to craft every year,
326
00:12:58,944 --> 00:13:01,697
just because get to cherry
pick some of our favorite barrels
327
00:13:01,739 --> 00:13:05,701
from all those, you know blue ribbon vineyard sites.
328
00:13:05,743 --> 00:13:09,288
Vince: It's simultaneously bright and has depth.
329
00:13:09,330 --> 00:13:11,999
I can dig there and I can find the dark fruit
330
00:13:12,041 --> 00:13:13,459
but it still pops out of the glass
331
00:13:13,501 --> 00:13:14,710
like something super fresh.
332
00:13:14,752 --> 00:13:15,544
Jesse: It takes you a while to
333
00:13:15,586 --> 00:13:17,296
understand it as the wine unfolds
334
00:13:17,338 --> 00:13:19,339
and oxidizes and gets swirled in the glass.
335
00:13:19,381 --> 00:13:21,925
That for me, is what makes me chase Pinot Noir
336
00:13:21,967 --> 00:13:23,302
Vince: Yeah, I mean tremendous complexity
337
00:13:23,344 --> 00:13:25,053
and I haven't even tasted it yet.
338
00:13:26,388 --> 00:13:28,515
I get little of that like dark cherry cola.
339
00:13:28,557 --> 00:13:30,350
Jesse: That brightness too, I get some fresh
340
00:13:30,392 --> 00:13:32,227
kinda raspberry and strawberry components.
341
00:13:32,269 --> 00:13:35,230
I find this particular reserve
to have a fair bit of spice
342
00:13:35,272 --> 00:13:37,774
like a spice box note, cardamon, clove.
343
00:13:37,816 --> 00:13:40,611
So we've been certified
sustainable for about 15 years now.
344
00:13:40,653 --> 00:13:43,489
A lot of the bottles that we use are lower weight
345
00:13:43,531 --> 00:13:46,283
so our carbon footprint's lessened a fair bit.
346
00:13:46,325 --> 00:13:47,868
We use raptor poles on the property
347
00:13:47,910 --> 00:13:50,120
for a natural pest control.
348
00:13:50,162 --> 00:13:50,954
Vince: What is that?
349
00:13:50,996 --> 00:13:51,788
Jesse: So raptor poles would be
350
00:13:51,830 --> 00:13:54,458
like glorified telephone poles
351
00:13:54,500 --> 00:13:58,212
with a crossbeam up there
so resident red tail hawks
352
00:13:58,254 --> 00:14:00,547
can prey on voles and moles.
353
00:14:00,589 --> 00:14:01,924
Our solar panels on the property,
354
00:14:01,966 --> 00:14:05,552
so like 30% of our power's generated on our roof.
355
00:14:05,594 --> 00:14:08,388
Vince: I think some people see it as, you know
356
00:14:08,430 --> 00:14:11,642
a burden and a cost, rather than an opportunity
357
00:14:11,684 --> 00:14:13,101
and a long term benefit.
358
00:14:13,143 --> 00:14:14,811
Something that will help sustain
359
00:14:14,853 --> 00:14:17,648
the vineyard's profitability and viability
360
00:14:17,690 --> 00:14:18,815
for the long term.
361
00:14:18,857 --> 00:14:20,859
Jesse: Well that's the dream I mean, maybe Elon Musk
362
00:14:20,901 --> 00:14:22,778
can go to Mars, but I'm pretty sure...
363
00:14:22,820 --> 00:14:24,238
Vince: We're stuck here. Jesse: I'm pretty sure
364
00:14:24,280 --> 00:14:25,072
we're stuck here.
365
00:14:25,114 --> 00:14:26,532
We got one planet, you know so.
366
00:14:26,574 --> 00:14:28,575
Vince: On all the bottles, there's a fishing lure.
367
00:14:28,617 --> 00:14:30,452
Jesse: My family's big into preservation,
368
00:14:30,494 --> 00:14:34,414
conservation for fresh water, and salt water too.
369
00:14:34,456 --> 00:14:36,625
And my father and I are big fishermen.
370
00:14:36,667 --> 00:14:39,419
So we tie our own flies and
we travel around the state
371
00:14:39,461 --> 00:14:41,088
and go fishing when time allows.
372
00:14:41,130 --> 00:14:42,381
Vince: Man that sounds like a blast.
373
00:14:42,423 --> 00:14:43,257
Yeah, I'd love to get out
374
00:14:43,299 --> 00:14:45,175
and go fishin' with you if I ever can.
375
00:14:45,217 --> 00:14:46,510
Jesse: Well, maybe we can make that happen.
376
00:14:46,552 --> 00:14:47,344
Vince: Yeah?
377
00:14:47,386 --> 00:14:48,178
Jesse: Yeah, maybe later this week.
378
00:14:48,220 --> 00:14:49,012
Vince: All right, we can do it?
379
00:14:49,054 --> 00:14:50,264
Jesse: Yeah, let's see if we can make it happen.
380
00:14:50,306 --> 00:14:51,932
Vince: All right, cool.
381
00:14:51,974 --> 00:14:53,434
Jesse: Cheers. Vince: Cheers.
382
00:14:58,564 --> 00:15:02,150
True to his word, Jesse rounded
up a motley crew and a ship.
383
00:15:02,192 --> 00:15:04,319
And we head out for a day of sturgeon fishing
384
00:15:04,361 --> 00:15:06,363
on the mighty Columbia River.
385
00:15:06,405 --> 00:15:10,534
With Jesse, first mate Doug and Captain John.
386
00:15:10,576 --> 00:15:12,202
♪ I've been watching ♪
387
00:15:12,244 --> 00:15:14,329
♪ I've been listening ♪
388
00:15:14,371 --> 00:15:16,248
♪ Oh to the wind and ♪
389
00:15:16,290 --> 00:15:18,667
♪ Oh to the water ♪
390
00:15:18,709 --> 00:15:20,794
♪ I am covered ♪
391
00:15:20,836 --> 00:15:22,963
♪ In the salt and sun ♪
392
00:15:23,005 --> 00:15:25,048
♪ Oh this dying dusk ♪
393
00:15:25,090 --> 00:15:27,217
♪ Paints the water top ♪
394
00:15:27,259 --> 00:15:28,385
All right so what do we doing?
395
00:15:28,427 --> 00:15:29,511
What's the plan today?
396
00:15:29,553 --> 00:15:31,221
Jesse: From the Columbia,
we put in at Chinook Landing
397
00:15:31,263 --> 00:15:32,889
on the Oregon side.
398
00:15:32,931 --> 00:15:35,976
We're here, just stop at
Washougal, catching some shad.
399
00:15:36,018 --> 00:15:37,936
So some live bait in the bucket, good job.
400
00:15:37,978 --> 00:15:40,897
Did well, and we're gonna
roll upriver, up the Columbia
401
00:15:40,939 --> 00:15:44,276
about 10 miles to Rooster
Rock and go catch some sturgeon.
402
00:15:44,318 --> 00:15:45,736
Vince: You're catching the small fish now
403
00:15:45,778 --> 00:15:47,571
to get the big fish later right?
404
00:15:47,613 --> 00:15:48,739
Jesse: Yep, catching the shad now
405
00:15:48,781 --> 00:15:50,616
to catch the sturgeon later.
406
00:15:50,658 --> 00:15:51,450
Vince: Nice.
407
00:15:51,492 --> 00:15:53,327
Yeah, in Ohio we fish for that size.
408
00:15:56,205 --> 00:15:58,290
Jesse: Oh, sure.
409
00:15:59,249 --> 00:16:00,042
Vince: So we got what, five?
410
00:16:00,084 --> 00:16:00,876
Jesse: Five shad.
411
00:16:00,918 --> 00:16:02,669
Vince: That's five rolls of the dice.
412
00:16:02,711 --> 00:16:05,631
Jesse: That's five, you up your odds that way.
413
00:16:05,673 --> 00:16:08,133
Vince: With our bait fish ready to go, we head upriver
414
00:16:08,175 --> 00:16:11,762
and cast our lines hoping for a 10-foot trophy.
415
00:16:11,804 --> 00:16:13,681
And then we waited.
416
00:16:15,432 --> 00:16:16,475
And waited.
417
00:16:17,893 --> 00:16:21,689
And hit a new spot, and waited.
418
00:16:25,859 --> 00:16:27,486
I'm gonna spoil the ending here.
419
00:16:28,404 --> 00:16:29,905
Five fishing holes and eight hours later,
420
00:16:29,947 --> 00:16:33,533
we didn't catch anything, but we ate well.
421
00:16:33,575 --> 00:16:37,037
Elk burgers and wild boar
sausages that Captain John hunted.
422
00:16:39,248 --> 00:16:40,290
More Lange wine.
423
00:16:42,376 --> 00:16:44,169
And a beer.
424
00:16:44,211 --> 00:16:46,588
And maybe a bit of moonshine.
425
00:16:46,630 --> 00:16:48,799
We listened to Doug tell the story of an accident
426
00:16:48,841 --> 00:16:50,384
that almost killed him.
427
00:16:50,426 --> 00:16:53,136
And how Jesse helped save his life.
428
00:16:53,178 --> 00:16:55,263
Listen to Captain John muse over his old job
429
00:16:55,305 --> 00:16:57,933
as an airplane salesman and quote "Pulp Fiction"
430
00:16:57,975 --> 00:17:00,310
without emitting a single swear word.
431
00:17:00,352 --> 00:17:03,647
I even got the crew to forget
we were working for a bit.
432
00:17:03,689 --> 00:17:05,482
I saw the appeal of this Oregon lifestyle
433
00:17:05,524 --> 00:17:07,359
I'd heard so much about.
434
00:17:07,401 --> 00:17:10,446
And for a few hours, pretended I lived that life too.
435
00:17:16,660 --> 00:17:19,746
We can't talk Oregon without talking Portland.
436
00:17:19,788 --> 00:17:22,207
Located just an hour from the Willamette Valley.
437
00:17:23,292 --> 00:17:25,836
It's become a refuge for people who crave a big city
438
00:17:25,878 --> 00:17:27,546
that's still close to nature.
439
00:17:28,881 --> 00:17:31,675
And although as a reputation
for hipster lumberjack's,
440
00:17:31,717 --> 00:17:35,762
gluten-free pizza and tandem bicycles, look deeper.
441
00:17:35,804 --> 00:17:37,681
You'll find a young vibrant city
442
00:17:37,723 --> 00:17:39,766
with more public park space per capita
443
00:17:39,808 --> 00:17:41,768
than any other U.S. city.
444
00:17:41,810 --> 00:17:45,397
An agricultural oasis, stunning architecture.
445
00:17:45,439 --> 00:17:48,275
A people who always challenge the status quo,
446
00:17:48,317 --> 00:17:51,486
bridges galore and an energy that makes you think,
447
00:17:51,528 --> 00:17:53,030
I could pack up and live here.
448
00:17:54,281 --> 00:17:57,826
Stumptown, Bridgetown, PDX, Rip City,
449
00:17:57,868 --> 00:17:59,536
whatever you want to call it,
450
00:17:59,578 --> 00:18:01,622
Portland is a town worth a second look.
451
00:18:11,924 --> 00:18:13,341
♪ All I ask for ♪
452
00:18:13,383 --> 00:18:14,968
♪ Golden sunbeams ♪
453
00:18:15,010 --> 00:18:16,553
♪ Sweet silence ♪
454
00:18:16,595 --> 00:18:18,096
♪ 'Cause it heals me ♪
455
00:18:18,138 --> 00:18:19,973
♪ Hey, hey hasty world ♪
456
00:18:20,015 --> 00:18:21,057
♪ Where's your reverence ♪
457
00:18:21,099 --> 00:18:25,479
♪ For the presence of a rising star ♪
458
00:18:25,521 --> 00:18:30,526
♪ These invisible lives ♪
459
00:18:31,693 --> 00:18:33,028
♪ Are tanglin' ♪
460
00:18:33,070 --> 00:18:38,075
♪ Standin' round me ♪
461
00:18:38,158 --> 00:18:43,163
♪ And these slow growing weeds ♪
462
00:18:44,081 --> 00:18:49,086
♪ Are keepin' me from seein' my sky ♪
463
00:18:49,878 --> 00:18:54,883
♪ From seein' my sky ♪
464
00:18:56,844 --> 00:18:58,720
♪ My sky ♪
465
00:18:58,762 --> 00:18:59,638
When I think Portland, I think art.
466
00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:03,475
And I wanted to get a local take on the city
467
00:19:03,517 --> 00:19:04,726
and it's art scene.
468
00:19:04,768 --> 00:19:06,812
I knew my friend and fellow wine lover, Elise
469
00:19:06,854 --> 00:19:09,564
had a studio near downtown, so I took the evening
470
00:19:09,606 --> 00:19:11,066
to go check it out.
471
00:19:11,108 --> 00:19:12,818
Tell me how you got started, what this is,
472
00:19:12,860 --> 00:19:14,444
what style this is, all of it.
473
00:19:14,486 --> 00:19:15,570
Elise: It's called Encaustic painting
474
00:19:15,612 --> 00:19:17,656
and it's an ancient medium
475
00:19:17,698 --> 00:19:20,784
that combines beeswax, resin and pigment.
476
00:19:20,826 --> 00:19:22,410
Vince: And is that, so that's how you get this texture.
477
00:19:22,452 --> 00:19:23,286
Elise: Yeah.
478
00:19:23,328 --> 00:19:24,955
And that's how it's so luminous
479
00:19:24,997 --> 00:19:26,373
Vince: Can I touch it? Elise: and very full of depth.
480
00:19:26,415 --> 00:19:27,958
Yes, I always encourage touching.
481
00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:30,085
Vince: Ah, encourage touching.
482
00:19:30,127 --> 00:19:31,711
It's opposite most art. Elise: Yeah, opposite, yes.
483
00:19:31,753 --> 00:19:32,671
Vince: I like this kind of art.
484
00:19:32,713 --> 00:19:35,757
Elise: I start with a, this is the wax.
485
00:19:35,799 --> 00:19:37,634
And then you add the pigment to it
486
00:19:37,676 --> 00:19:40,887
and you make different, in this case wine colors.
487
00:19:40,929 --> 00:19:44,516
And then you fuse it with
like a heat gun or a blow torch.
488
00:19:44,558 --> 00:19:47,686
In ancient times, they used an open flame
489
00:19:47,728 --> 00:19:49,271
and then that's what builds
490
00:19:49,313 --> 00:19:51,690
this beautiful window of depth in the paintings.
491
00:19:51,732 --> 00:19:53,608
Vince: Yeah, and depth is the word I would say
492
00:19:53,650 --> 00:19:55,193
like you can see that it does, the painting
493
00:19:55,235 --> 00:19:57,779
almost goes beyond the canvas behind it
494
00:19:57,821 --> 00:19:59,114
which is really amazing.
495
00:19:59,156 --> 00:20:02,033
You know when I think
Portland, I do tend to think artists.
496
00:20:02,075 --> 00:20:04,119
Why do you think so many artists are just drawn here?
497
00:20:04,161 --> 00:20:07,706
Elise: I think it's because it's an easy place to be.
498
00:20:07,748 --> 00:20:11,126
The landscape and everything
has been so inspiring to me
499
00:20:11,168 --> 00:20:11,960
for my work.
500
00:20:12,002 --> 00:20:13,545
You've got the coast, you've got the desert.
501
00:20:13,587 --> 00:20:15,463
You've got the mountains, you've got everything.
502
00:20:15,505 --> 00:20:16,965
Vince: This is so cool, thank you so much.
503
00:20:17,007 --> 00:20:17,799
Elise: So much fun.
504
00:20:17,841 --> 00:20:19,551
Vince: Yeah, this is so much fun.
505
00:20:38,236 --> 00:20:40,155
Welcome to the "V is for Vino" Nerd Lab.
506
00:20:40,197 --> 00:20:43,366
We take complicated wine topics and make 'em simple.
507
00:20:43,408 --> 00:20:45,410
Today we're talkin' about soil.
508
00:20:45,452 --> 00:20:47,120
Soil.
509
00:20:47,162 --> 00:20:49,372
It's one of the elements of terroir
510
00:20:49,414 --> 00:20:52,876
and one of the most important
elements to great wine making.
511
00:20:52,918 --> 00:20:55,545
That being said, vines
surprisingly aren't that picky
512
00:20:55,587 --> 00:20:56,796
when it comes to soil.
513
00:20:56,838 --> 00:20:58,924
In fact they're incredibly resilient
514
00:20:58,966 --> 00:21:00,467
unlike your beloved succulent
515
00:21:00,509 --> 00:21:02,802
that you just can't seem to keep alive.
516
00:21:02,844 --> 00:21:03,637
Awe!
517
00:21:03,679 --> 00:21:06,431
Vines find a way to survive
in even the poorest soils.
518
00:21:06,473 --> 00:21:09,309
Soils that other crops simply couldn't survive in.
519
00:21:09,351 --> 00:21:11,561
What does soil do for wine?
520
00:21:11,603 --> 00:21:13,146
Most importantly, they regulate
521
00:21:13,188 --> 00:21:15,523
the amount of water to the vines.
522
00:21:15,565 --> 00:21:18,151
Each soil retains water at different rates.
523
00:21:18,193 --> 00:21:21,029
And thus, produces different styles of wine.
524
00:21:21,071 --> 00:21:24,407
The best soils work in
tandem with the other elements
525
00:21:24,449 --> 00:21:27,577
of terroir, climate and the grape varietal,
526
00:21:27,619 --> 00:21:30,122
to provide just the right amount of water
527
00:21:31,748 --> 00:21:34,125
to ripen the grapes, while still forcing the roots
528
00:21:34,167 --> 00:21:37,587
to dig in deep and stress to seek nutrients.
529
00:21:37,629 --> 00:21:39,381
The right amount of stress on the vines
530
00:21:39,423 --> 00:21:42,676
gives smaller berries with
more concentration of flavor.
531
00:21:42,718 --> 00:21:45,720
If the opposite happens and
the grapes get too much water
532
00:21:45,762 --> 00:21:47,639
you'll end up with dilution in the berries
533
00:21:47,681 --> 00:21:49,599
and thus, diluted wine.
534
00:21:49,641 --> 00:21:53,103
Soil also helps regulate temperature,
535
00:21:53,145 --> 00:21:55,855
provides the vine with nutrients.
536
00:21:55,897 --> 00:21:58,566
And though this is technically unproven,
537
00:21:58,608 --> 00:21:59,985
most winos would agree,
538
00:22:00,027 --> 00:22:02,654
soil helps pass flavor into the grapes.
539
00:22:02,696 --> 00:22:05,907
It acts as sort of a coffee filter for the water
540
00:22:05,949 --> 00:22:07,784
as it passes into the roots.
541
00:22:07,826 --> 00:22:09,536
How many types of soil are there?
542
00:22:09,578 --> 00:22:11,079
Well, hundreds of variations,
543
00:22:11,121 --> 00:22:13,581
but some are more common than others.
544
00:22:13,623 --> 00:22:17,585
Sand is a common soil found
in places like South Africa,
545
00:22:17,627 --> 00:22:18,712
Chateauneuf du Pape and Piedmont.
546
00:22:18,754 --> 00:22:22,590
It retains heat well and drains quickly.
547
00:22:22,632 --> 00:22:24,384
This helps make light, soft wines in warm climates
548
00:22:24,426 --> 00:22:28,388
and aromatic wines in cool climates.
549
00:22:28,430 --> 00:22:30,640
Clay is another common soil type,
550
00:22:30,682 --> 00:22:32,434
but does the opposite of sand.
551
00:22:32,476 --> 00:22:34,894
It stays cool and retains moisture.
552
00:22:34,936 --> 00:22:38,106
This helps in hot regions
like Australia's Barossa Valley
553
00:22:38,148 --> 00:22:42,110
or Pomerol and Bordeaux and
tends to produce powerful wines.
554
00:22:42,152 --> 00:22:45,572
Limestone soils are some of
the most famous on the planet
555
00:22:45,614 --> 00:22:49,159
and are prominent in places
like Burgundy and Champagne.
556
00:22:49,201 --> 00:22:50,952
These soils retain moisture well
557
00:22:50,994 --> 00:22:52,787
and help contribute to the minerality
558
00:22:52,829 --> 00:22:54,831
and acid character of the wine.
559
00:22:54,873 --> 00:22:57,459
One of my favorite soil types is volcanic soil
560
00:22:57,501 --> 00:23:01,004
found in places like Sicily, Napa, Santorini
561
00:23:01,046 --> 00:23:02,589
and Willamette Valley.
562
00:23:02,631 --> 00:23:05,342
Minerals from the ash in volcanic rock eruptions
563
00:23:05,384 --> 00:23:08,803
make for fresh, aromatic
and super concentrated wines.
564
00:23:08,845 --> 00:23:13,433
There's also loam, silt, slate, gravel, granite, flint
565
00:23:13,475 --> 00:23:16,686
chalk and a whole slew of
other soils worth exploring.
566
00:23:16,728 --> 00:23:18,063
So start digging.
567
00:23:18,105 --> 00:23:20,398
I hope today's Nerd Lab
cleared up how soils affect wine
568
00:23:20,440 --> 00:23:23,693
and as always keep geekin' out.
569
00:23:23,735 --> 00:23:25,236
Being so close to wine country
570
00:23:25,278 --> 00:23:27,363
and surrounded by such fertile farmland,
571
00:23:27,405 --> 00:23:29,949
Portland has some of the
best restaurants in the country.
572
00:23:29,991 --> 00:23:31,743
So I wanted to go to dinner somewhere
573
00:23:31,785 --> 00:23:33,286
that was truly Oregon.
574
00:23:33,328 --> 00:23:36,706
Local, sustainable, homey and comfortable.
575
00:23:36,748 --> 00:23:38,917
I couldn't have found a better spot than Ned Ludd.
576
00:23:45,340 --> 00:23:46,174
This place is cool.
577
00:23:46,216 --> 00:23:47,008
Rob: Oh, thank you.
578
00:23:47,050 --> 00:23:49,761
Yeah, it's definitely become
one of Portland's hidden gems
579
00:23:49,803 --> 00:23:52,055
and we've actually been here for over 10 years now.
580
00:23:52,097 --> 00:23:54,182
Vince: Tell me about this, the space is crazy.
581
00:23:54,224 --> 00:23:55,475
I don't know if I'd describe it
582
00:23:55,517 --> 00:23:58,144
as like colonial or lumberjack.
583
00:23:58,186 --> 00:24:00,313
Rob: It's very Quaker.
584
00:24:00,355 --> 00:24:03,191
This was an old pizza place with a wood oven,
585
00:24:03,233 --> 00:24:05,318
center everything around that oven.
586
00:24:05,360 --> 00:24:07,612
Instead of trying to game it
587
00:24:07,654 --> 00:24:10,615
let's embrace that as the
ethos of the entire restaurant.
588
00:24:10,657 --> 00:24:13,201
The most salient kind of influences
589
00:24:13,243 --> 00:24:17,789
would be very classical
French and German, Alsatian.
590
00:24:17,831 --> 00:24:20,333
And I think vegetable is our focus.
591
00:24:20,375 --> 00:24:21,960
Treating every vegetable
592
00:24:22,002 --> 00:24:24,087
the way that brings out the best in it.
593
00:24:24,129 --> 00:24:25,547
Vince: The concept of the restaurant,
594
00:24:25,589 --> 00:24:27,632
sustainability's a big part of it.
595
00:24:27,674 --> 00:24:30,927
Rob: I think one of the most overlooked aspects
596
00:24:30,969 --> 00:24:34,514
of sustainability is going
out and buying the products
597
00:24:34,556 --> 00:24:37,058
and using the products that
your producers want you to use,
598
00:24:37,100 --> 00:24:38,309
'cause they're so abundant.
599
00:24:38,351 --> 00:24:41,354
So many small independent farms.
600
00:24:41,396 --> 00:24:43,982
In Oregon, they're like coming out of the woodwork.
601
00:24:44,024 --> 00:24:44,816
They want you.
602
00:24:44,858 --> 00:24:45,692
They come to the restaurant.
603
00:24:45,734 --> 00:24:47,110
They want you to order from them.
604
00:24:47,152 --> 00:24:50,071
If our farmer puts on their
list, like please order this.
605
00:24:50,113 --> 00:24:52,031
Like please get it, it's so good right now.
606
00:24:52,073 --> 00:24:54,617
It's so abundant right now and we have too much of it.
607
00:24:54,659 --> 00:24:58,454
If you can, if you as a business can buy that
608
00:24:58,496 --> 00:25:00,123
and create a demand for it,
609
00:25:00,165 --> 00:25:02,917
that helps to alleviate waste all along the chain,
610
00:25:02,959 --> 00:25:04,544
rather than just in your own restaurant,
611
00:25:04,586 --> 00:25:07,338
but in the production of it as well.
612
00:25:07,380 --> 00:25:08,464
Vince: Well I'm excited.
613
00:25:08,506 --> 00:25:09,924
Can we walk through some of these dishes?
614
00:25:09,966 --> 00:25:10,758
I'd love to taste them. Rob: Yeah, for sure.
615
00:25:10,800 --> 00:25:11,593
For sure.
616
00:25:11,635 --> 00:25:12,427
Vince: All right cool, let's do it.
617
00:25:12,469 --> 00:25:13,386
Let's do it.
618
00:25:13,428 --> 00:25:16,598
♪ Every time you move... ♪
619
00:25:20,477 --> 00:25:21,269
Vince: I see a lot of fish.
620
00:25:21,311 --> 00:25:24,022
Rob: So yeah, fish is going to be the theme of the day.
621
00:25:24,064 --> 00:25:26,566
So the halibut season this year
has been amazing, abundant.
622
00:25:26,608 --> 00:25:28,651
So first, we'll be doing a little ceviche.
623
00:25:28,693 --> 00:25:32,113
So I'm just going to dice up
some thinner slices of halibut
624
00:25:32,155 --> 00:25:34,115
and I have a little lime juice and grapefruit juice.
625
00:25:34,157 --> 00:25:35,783
I'm just going to marinate it in.
626
00:25:35,825 --> 00:25:36,618
Here's the fish.
627
00:25:36,660 --> 00:25:38,161
So it's going to be kind of one component,
628
00:25:38,203 --> 00:25:39,495
the other component's going to be what's called
629
00:25:39,537 --> 00:25:42,582
the Leche de Tigre or the
liquid that's going to make up
630
00:25:42,624 --> 00:25:45,210
the base of the ceviche and all the flavor.
631
00:25:45,252 --> 00:25:46,044
Vince: So when you, are we doing
632
00:25:46,086 --> 00:25:48,129
Peruvian style or Mexican style?
633
00:25:48,171 --> 00:25:50,632
Rob: We're doing a, we're doing a...
634
00:25:50,674 --> 00:25:51,758
Vince: Oregonian style. Rob: Oregonian style.
635
00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:54,761
Vince: And what did you say
we're doing right now, the what?
636
00:25:54,803 --> 00:25:55,803
Rob: The Leche de Tigre.
637
00:25:55,845 --> 00:25:56,638
Vince: What does that mean?
638
00:25:56,680 --> 00:25:57,555
Rob: That means tiger's milk.
639
00:25:57,597 --> 00:25:58,473
Vince: Tiger's milk.
640
00:25:58,515 --> 00:25:59,933
Rob: So I'm going to start with zest,
641
00:25:59,975 --> 00:26:01,684
zest and juice of a bunch of citrus.
642
00:26:01,726 --> 00:26:02,894
All right, so now I have the juice.
643
00:26:02,936 --> 00:26:05,313
I'm going to take a little bit of green garlic.
644
00:26:05,355 --> 00:26:06,731
So this is seasonal right now.
645
00:26:06,773 --> 00:26:09,150
This is the very young garlic clove.
646
00:26:09,192 --> 00:26:13,279
You can sort of see the cloves forming in there.
647
00:26:13,321 --> 00:26:14,948
I also have a little shallot.
648
00:26:14,990 --> 00:26:16,950
And so here's a little fresno chili.
649
00:26:16,992 --> 00:26:20,662
Got a bunch of herbs here, so
cilantro, tarragon and chives.
650
00:26:20,704 --> 00:26:21,496
Vince: You can probably use
651
00:26:21,538 --> 00:26:22,872
whatever fresh herbs you have around.
652
00:26:22,914 --> 00:26:24,123
Rob: Whatever you got.
653
00:26:24,165 --> 00:26:26,960
And yet another weird kind of seasonal allium.
654
00:26:27,002 --> 00:26:29,337
So this is a scape, this is a leek scape.
655
00:26:29,379 --> 00:26:32,632
They shoot out of the underground bulbs of allium
656
00:26:32,674 --> 00:26:34,550
so in the springtime.
657
00:26:34,592 --> 00:26:35,843
Vince: If I can't find leek scape.
658
00:26:35,885 --> 00:26:37,095
Rob: If you can't find it don't worry about it.
659
00:26:37,137 --> 00:26:40,640
You can use fresh leek, you
can use red onion if you want.
660
00:26:40,682 --> 00:26:44,227
And then I have a little bit of fennel, fresh fennel.
661
00:26:44,269 --> 00:26:45,061
Vince: Get some crunch.
662
00:26:45,103 --> 00:26:49,107
Rob: Crunchy, it's very aromatic and floral.
663
00:26:49,149 --> 00:26:52,235
And then our last kinda
seasonal ingredient to go in here,
664
00:26:52,277 --> 00:26:54,821
is going to be these green strawberries.
665
00:26:54,863 --> 00:26:56,281
Vince: So literally, this is a normal strawberry
666
00:26:56,323 --> 00:26:57,657
that are picked a little early
Rob: It's a normal strawberry.
667
00:26:57,699 --> 00:26:59,909
It's not so much that it picked early.
668
00:26:59,951 --> 00:27:02,537
They just pick the ones that didn't really ripen
669
00:27:02,579 --> 00:27:05,832
because they have a lot of acidity
670
00:27:05,874 --> 00:27:07,208
and a lot of good texture.
671
00:27:07,250 --> 00:27:09,878
Here's our Leche de Tigre is virtually ready
672
00:27:10,837 --> 00:27:14,299
and then I will go ahead and
incorporate the fish into here.
673
00:27:14,341 --> 00:27:15,300
And then just to plate it.
674
00:27:19,846 --> 00:27:22,932
Got a little bit of pickled red onion.
675
00:27:22,974 --> 00:27:26,519
Last bit of the Oregon
seasonal ingredients, the fir tips.
676
00:27:26,561 --> 00:27:29,439
These are the fresh Douglas Fir.
677
00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:31,232
Vince: Oh wow.
678
00:27:31,274 --> 00:27:33,526
Rob: It's citrusy, green, that's... Vince: that's cool.
679
00:27:33,568 --> 00:27:35,737
Rob: Yup, it's the tender little offshoots
680
00:27:35,779 --> 00:27:37,363
of all the new growth in the spring.
681
00:27:37,405 --> 00:27:39,699
Vince: Wow, look at this.
682
00:27:39,741 --> 00:27:40,533
Can we try it?
683
00:27:40,575 --> 00:27:41,367
Rob: Absolutely.
684
00:27:41,409 --> 00:27:42,410
Vince: All right, let's go for it.
685
00:27:42,452 --> 00:27:44,287
Rob: Yeah, let's go for it.
686
00:27:44,329 --> 00:27:46,039
Vince: The meatiness of the fish is amazing
687
00:27:46,081 --> 00:27:47,832
and then the kind of crunch,
688
00:27:47,874 --> 00:27:49,417
I love the crunch from the strawberry.
689
00:27:49,459 --> 00:27:51,085
Something I never would have used personally.
690
00:27:51,127 --> 00:27:52,211
That's really cool.
691
00:27:52,253 --> 00:27:53,046
Rob: Yeah.
692
00:27:53,088 --> 00:27:54,922
Vince: So yeah, we're pairing this with the Pinot Gris
693
00:27:54,964 --> 00:27:56,007
and right off the bat,
694
00:27:56,049 --> 00:27:59,552
like you get such ripe citrus from this, Rob: Yes.
695
00:27:59,594 --> 00:28:00,636
Vince: I think it's going to go great with this.
696
00:28:00,678 --> 00:28:02,013
Rob: I mean the first thing that pops in my mind
697
00:28:02,055 --> 00:28:03,348
when I smell this is lemon zest
698
00:28:03,390 --> 00:28:04,974
and especially that oiliness a little bit too.
699
00:28:05,016 --> 00:28:07,477
The standout quality of this wine is the acidity.
700
00:28:07,519 --> 00:28:09,354
Vince: All right, I'm just gonna leave, he's got it.
701
00:28:09,396 --> 00:28:11,689
Rob:
702
00:28:11,731 --> 00:28:12,523
Vince:: No, that's perfect.
703
00:28:12,565 --> 00:28:13,608
I mean that's literally what I would say.
704
00:28:13,650 --> 00:28:14,484
I mean all of that.
705
00:28:14,526 --> 00:28:15,902
All that citrus in the dish,
706
00:28:15,944 --> 00:28:18,071
goes great with the citrusy wine.
707
00:28:18,113 --> 00:28:21,908
Plus, the acid from all that
citrus needs a high acid wine.
708
00:28:21,950 --> 00:28:24,077
The hearty meaty halibut goes great
709
00:28:24,119 --> 00:28:25,995
with the medium plus bodied wine.
710
00:28:26,037 --> 00:28:28,122
And while I wouldn't describe the wine as sweet,
711
00:28:28,164 --> 00:28:30,625
the over the top fruitiness of the Pinot Gris
712
00:28:30,667 --> 00:28:33,961
is balanced by that little
bit of spice from the chili.
713
00:28:34,003 --> 00:28:36,255
I notice we got an oven that we haven't used yet.
714
00:28:36,297 --> 00:28:38,091
Rob: Right now, we're gonna do salmon,
715
00:28:38,133 --> 00:28:40,843
and then we're gonna roast some turnips
716
00:28:40,885 --> 00:28:42,595
and porcini mushrooms.
717
00:28:42,637 --> 00:28:44,347
So we got some Coho Salmon,
718
00:28:44,389 --> 00:28:46,433
take your sharpest knife that you have
719
00:28:47,684 --> 00:28:50,603
and you're just gonna make very shallow incisions
720
00:28:50,645 --> 00:28:52,105
on the skin.
721
00:28:52,147 --> 00:28:52,980
Vince: And why are we scoring?
722
00:28:53,022 --> 00:28:55,983
Rob: We're scoring to allow that subcutaneous fat
723
00:28:56,025 --> 00:28:58,486
to escape so that we can actually get a crispy skin.
724
00:28:58,528 --> 00:29:01,531
Give it a liberal seasoning with kosher salts.
725
00:29:01,573 --> 00:29:04,242
So season that and like let it sit for a minute or two.
726
00:29:04,284 --> 00:29:06,994
So in the meantime we'll
start roasting our vegetables.
727
00:29:07,036 --> 00:29:10,248
So here we have some hakari turnips
728
00:29:10,290 --> 00:29:13,000
and then we have some porcini mushrooms.
729
00:29:13,042 --> 00:29:15,962
Again this is a spray of seasonal treats.
730
00:29:16,004 --> 00:29:18,005
And then this is just gonna go straight back
731
00:29:18,047 --> 00:29:19,382
to the hottest part of our oven.
732
00:29:19,424 --> 00:29:21,342
Vince: Nice slide, nice technique.
733
00:29:21,384 --> 00:29:24,554
Rob: So in here I've got some,
just some wild spring onion.
734
00:29:24,596 --> 00:29:29,308
I've got some ramps and then some more leek scapes.
735
00:29:29,350 --> 00:29:32,520
So for the sauce, I've started with some Pinot Noir,
736
00:29:32,562 --> 00:29:33,771
some fresh herbs.
737
00:29:33,813 --> 00:29:36,107
I've got thyme in here, I've got Douglas Fir.
738
00:29:36,149 --> 00:29:37,775
I've got some of the green garlic in there
739
00:29:37,817 --> 00:29:40,194
and I've got some really overripe strawberries.
740
00:29:40,236 --> 00:29:41,237
We're gonna reduce this
741
00:29:41,279 --> 00:29:43,197
and then we're gonna add some stock to it
742
00:29:43,239 --> 00:29:44,782
and that's gonna form our sauce.
743
00:29:44,824 --> 00:29:47,034
So this is kind of a play on a classic matelote,
744
00:29:47,076 --> 00:29:49,662
which is a red wine fish stew with mushrooms
745
00:29:49,704 --> 00:29:51,205
and glazed pearl onions.
746
00:29:51,247 --> 00:29:54,250
The salmon is not going to
take long to cook in here at all.
747
00:29:54,292 --> 00:29:57,044
Lay the fish on gently, skin skid down.
748
00:29:57,086 --> 00:29:57,879
Vince: And what's your trick to making
749
00:29:57,921 --> 00:29:59,130
sure you don't overcook,
750
00:29:59,172 --> 00:30:01,299
'cause that's a big thing with salmon and it's tough.
751
00:30:01,341 --> 00:30:03,176
Rob: I think the most important part
752
00:30:03,218 --> 00:30:06,179
when you're cooking any
fish and you're doing it skin on.
753
00:30:06,221 --> 00:30:07,972
Cook it on the skin 90% of the way.
754
00:30:08,014 --> 00:30:09,182
You'll be able, Vince: 90%.
755
00:30:09,224 --> 00:30:10,641
Rob: 90%. Vince: Wow.
756
00:30:10,683 --> 00:30:13,102
Rob: You're gonna just kiss it on the other side.
757
00:30:13,144 --> 00:30:15,897
So our vegetables look like their nice
758
00:30:15,939 --> 00:30:17,356
and caramelized and perfect.
759
00:30:17,398 --> 00:30:18,191
Vince: Right.
760
00:30:18,233 --> 00:30:21,486
Rob: Onions, lightly caramelized, getting soft.
761
00:30:21,528 --> 00:30:23,362
Again we want to retain texture here.
762
00:30:23,404 --> 00:30:24,864
We don't want these to be mush.
763
00:30:24,906 --> 00:30:26,908
Add a little bit of sherry vinegar here.
764
00:30:27,867 --> 00:30:29,619
Vince: And this is, we're just gonna give it that kiss.
765
00:30:29,661 --> 00:30:30,953
Rob: Just a kiss.
766
00:30:30,995 --> 00:30:31,954
This fish is done.
767
00:30:31,996 --> 00:30:33,831
Vince: Yeah, that skin, that crisp
768
00:30:33,873 --> 00:30:35,416
and that char on the skin looks great.
769
00:30:35,458 --> 00:30:40,171
Rob: Let's put our turnips and porcinis around.
770
00:30:40,213 --> 00:30:42,256
Our nice glazed onions.
771
00:30:46,344 --> 00:30:48,262
Got some of the flowers from those onions.
772
00:30:48,304 --> 00:30:49,388
Vince: Beautiful.
773
00:30:49,430 --> 00:30:50,556
This looks like a garden.
774
00:30:50,598 --> 00:30:51,390
Let's give it a try.
775
00:30:51,432 --> 00:30:52,183
Rob: Right, yeah.
776
00:30:52,225 --> 00:30:53,809
Vince: The sweetness from the strawberry
777
00:30:53,851 --> 00:30:55,895
mixed with that savory and then the salt,
778
00:30:57,105 --> 00:30:59,398
feels like a dish that was crafted for this wine
779
00:30:59,440 --> 00:31:01,067
as opposed to we're trying to match,
780
00:31:01,109 --> 00:31:03,486
obviously using the wine but the meatiness
781
00:31:03,528 --> 00:31:06,113
of the preparation with the root vegetables.
782
00:31:06,155 --> 00:31:08,824
Rob: The herbs, and you always want an earthy quality
783
00:31:08,866 --> 00:31:11,619
with Pinot too, so the porcinis in there.
784
00:31:11,661 --> 00:31:13,913
Vince: Salmon and Pinot is a classic pairing.
785
00:31:13,955 --> 00:31:15,414
The strawberries in the sauce go great
786
00:31:15,456 --> 00:31:17,166
with the red fruit flavors in the wine.
787
00:31:17,208 --> 00:31:18,793
And the hearty roasted root vegetables
788
00:31:18,835 --> 00:31:21,003
match the earthy Pinot Noir.
789
00:31:21,045 --> 00:31:24,549
Also hearty, oily fish like salmon love the acid
790
00:31:24,591 --> 00:31:26,175
the Pinot Noir brings to balance it out.
791
00:31:26,217 --> 00:31:27,134
Cheers, man.
792
00:31:27,176 --> 00:31:27,969
Rob: Cheers.
793
00:31:28,011 --> 00:31:28,844
Vince: This has been so fun. Rob: Thanks Vince.
794
00:31:28,886 --> 00:31:29,679
Vince: Thank you so much for having us.
795
00:31:29,721 --> 00:31:30,513
Rob: Ah yeah, it was my pleasure.
796
00:31:30,555 --> 00:31:31,806
Vince: Thanks again.
797
00:31:50,241 --> 00:31:51,576
Vince: What a trip.
798
00:31:51,618 --> 00:31:52,868
What a place.
799
00:31:52,910 --> 00:31:56,289
To be so close to so much wonder and feel so far
800
00:31:56,331 --> 00:31:58,207
from the cares of normal routine.
801
00:31:59,083 --> 00:32:01,127
Before we left, we knew we had to take a trip
802
00:32:01,169 --> 00:32:03,879
to the Columbia Gorge, both an impressive valley
803
00:32:03,921 --> 00:32:06,882
and one of Oregon's most diverse AVAs.
804
00:32:06,924 --> 00:32:08,718
There's still a whole lot of land in Oregon
805
00:32:08,760 --> 00:32:11,554
yet to be claimed and developed for wine growing.
806
00:32:11,596 --> 00:32:12,680
A new land of opportunity
807
00:32:12,722 --> 00:32:14,181
for people to hitch their wagons to.
808
00:32:14,223 --> 00:32:17,518
I hope you enjoyed Oregon and we'll see you next time
809
00:32:17,560 --> 00:32:19,354
on "V is for Vino".
810
00:32:23,608 --> 00:32:25,610
♪ I'm sittin' here wishin' ♪
811
00:32:25,652 --> 00:32:30,657
♪ I could feel something at all ♪
812
00:32:30,782 --> 00:32:34,285
♪ Like there's something I lost ♪
813
00:32:34,327 --> 00:32:38,247
♪ Like there's someone that's gone ♪
814
00:32:38,289 --> 00:32:40,249
♪ All this wishin' ♪
815
00:32:40,291 --> 00:32:44,086
♪ Ain't doin' a thing ♪
816
00:32:44,128 --> 00:32:45,671
♪ It's a robot's game ♪
817
00:32:45,713 --> 00:32:47,590
Gio: I painted this one.
818
00:32:47,632 --> 00:32:51,594
I painted that one and I painted this one.
819
00:32:51,636 --> 00:32:52,720
Welcome Vince.
820
00:32:52,762 --> 00:32:54,847
Vince: Oh wow, you're so talented.
821
00:32:54,889 --> 00:32:55,932
Gio: Yeah.
822
00:32:57,350 --> 00:32:59,018
♪ Woo oo hoo oo ♪
823
00:32:59,060 --> 00:33:02,813
♪ It's a false sense ♪
824
00:33:02,855 --> 00:33:06,317
♪ That we livin' ♪
825
00:33:08,277 --> 00:33:10,321
♪ Woo oo hoo oo ♪
826
00:33:10,363 --> 00:33:13,783
Whoa, whoa, whoa.
827
00:33:13,825 --> 00:33:16,118
♪ It's a false sense ♪
828
00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:20,581
♪ Right of front of you ♪
829
00:33:20,623 --> 00:33:25,252
♪ Woo oo hoo oo ♪
830
00:33:25,294 --> 00:33:27,714
♪ Woo oo hoo ♪
831
00:33:28,631 --> 00:33:31,718
♪ Woo oo hoo ♪
832
00:33:32,218 --> 00:33:34,637
♪ Woo oo hoo ♪
64377
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