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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:05,657 --> 00:00:06,267 [disco music] 2 00:00:06,267 --> 00:00:07,746 ♪ Ah, look at me get down ♪ 3 00:00:07,746 --> 00:00:09,052 ♪ Whoo, check him out ♪ 4 00:00:09,052 --> 00:00:10,140 ♪ Boy, I'm steppin' ♪ 5 00:00:10,140 --> 00:00:12,186 ♪ All right ♪ 6 00:00:12,186 --> 00:00:13,274 ♪ What you talkin' about? ♪ 7 00:00:13,274 --> 00:00:14,318 ♪ Yeeoww ♪ 8 00:00:22,718 --> 00:00:24,067 [Hugh Hefner] That's me... 9 00:00:24,067 --> 00:00:25,895 Hugh Hefner. 10 00:00:27,853 --> 00:00:29,942 ♪ Are you ready ♪ 11 00:00:29,942 --> 00:00:33,381 [Hugh Hefner] I took a personal investment of $600... 12 00:00:33,381 --> 00:00:35,252 and turned it into a global empire. 13 00:00:36,993 --> 00:00:39,474 ♪ Are you ready ♪ 14 00:00:39,474 --> 00:00:41,650 [Hugh Hefner] You may think you know me... 15 00:00:41,650 --> 00:00:43,956 the guy who has it all. 16 00:00:43,956 --> 00:00:45,393 Would you welcome Hugh Hefner. 17 00:00:45,393 --> 00:00:47,351 [applause] 18 00:00:47,351 --> 00:00:48,787 ♪ Get on down ♪ 19 00:00:48,787 --> 00:00:50,093 [Hugh Hefner] The lavish mansion. 20 00:00:50,093 --> 00:00:51,181 ♪Look at me get down ♪ 21 00:00:51,181 --> 00:00:52,748 ♪ Whoo, check him out ♪ 22 00:00:52,748 --> 00:00:54,924 [crowd cheering] 23 00:00:54,924 --> 00:00:58,275 [Hugh Hefner] The legendary parties. 24 00:00:58,275 --> 00:01:00,582 [James Caan] He would invite all these beautiful girls. 25 00:01:00,582 --> 00:01:02,975 I mean, you talk about, like, dying and going to heaven. 26 00:01:02,975 --> 00:01:04,890 It was amazing. 27 00:01:07,502 --> 00:01:09,808 [Hugh Hefner] And, of course, the women. 28 00:01:09,808 --> 00:01:11,462 [crowd chattering] 29 00:01:11,462 --> 00:01:13,247 Can you estimate 30 00:01:13,247 --> 00:01:15,727 just how many ladies you have known? 31 00:01:15,727 --> 00:01:17,555 No, I can't. 32 00:01:17,555 --> 00:01:19,079 ♪ Yeeoww ♪ 33 00:01:19,079 --> 00:01:20,515 [Hugh Hefner] And what started it all... 34 00:01:20,515 --> 00:01:22,430 Playboy magazine. 35 00:01:24,475 --> 00:01:27,043 [Hugh Hefner] But for everything you've heard about me, 36 00:01:27,043 --> 00:01:30,655 there's probably a lot you don't know. 37 00:01:30,655 --> 00:01:32,701 For all the people who loved me, 38 00:01:32,701 --> 00:01:35,878 there were plenty who wanted to take me down. 39 00:01:35,878 --> 00:01:39,055 Playboyopenly advocates the overthrow 40 00:01:39,055 --> 00:01:41,927 of Judeo Christian standards. 41 00:01:41,927 --> 00:01:45,322 There were times when I felt worn down, 42 00:01:45,322 --> 00:01:47,194 trying to escape. 43 00:01:47,194 --> 00:01:49,457 You know, you pick yourself up and you fight it again. 44 00:01:49,457 --> 00:01:54,418 [Hugh Hefner] I've been investigated by the FBI and the DEA. 45 00:01:54,418 --> 00:01:56,333 [reporter] Hefner said that prosecutors kept pressuring 46 00:01:56,333 --> 00:01:59,554 Miss Arnstein to testify against her boss in drug cases. 47 00:01:59,554 --> 00:02:02,557 [Hugh Hefner] Attacked by the media and religious groups. 48 00:02:02,557 --> 00:02:04,124 [Mike Wallace] Well, with this I think that you'll agree, 49 00:02:04,124 --> 00:02:05,690 it's a sniggering kind of sex. 50 00:02:05,690 --> 00:02:08,128 It certainly isn't a healthy approach to sex. 51 00:02:08,128 --> 00:02:10,695 [Hugh Hefner] And pushed to the brink of bankruptcy. 52 00:02:10,695 --> 00:02:14,699 Hef, you are killing yourself. 53 00:02:14,699 --> 00:02:18,442 [Hugh Hefner] But my magazine wasn't just about naked women. 54 00:02:18,442 --> 00:02:20,705 It was breaking down barriers, 55 00:02:20,705 --> 00:02:24,274 starting a cultural conversation about sexuality, 56 00:02:24,274 --> 00:02:27,538 and standing up for social justice. 57 00:02:27,538 --> 00:02:30,237 [Jesse Jackson] Hugh Hefner identified unequivocally 58 00:02:30,237 --> 00:02:31,977 with the civil rights movement of that time. 59 00:02:31,977 --> 00:02:36,199 Giving a platform to Dr. King, a platform to Malcolm X. 60 00:02:36,199 --> 00:02:38,636 By any means necessary. 61 00:02:38,636 --> 00:02:41,552 [Hugh Hefner] I've been called a pornographer... 62 00:02:41,552 --> 00:02:42,945 a smut peddler... 63 00:02:42,945 --> 00:02:44,468 and a sexist. 64 00:02:44,468 --> 00:02:46,514 The day that you are willing to come out here 65 00:02:46,514 --> 00:02:48,951 with a cottontail attached to your rear end... 66 00:02:48,951 --> 00:02:52,041 [audience laughing] 67 00:02:52,041 --> 00:02:54,783 [Hugh Hefner] And my lifestyle hasn't always been easy 68 00:02:54,783 --> 00:02:56,698 on the people closest to me. 69 00:02:56,698 --> 00:03:00,136 He dates other girls, and... I don't like it. 70 00:03:00,136 --> 00:03:01,224 And he knows I don't like it. 71 00:03:02,965 --> 00:03:04,749 [Hugh Hefner] I've gained enemies... 72 00:03:04,749 --> 00:03:06,534 and lost friends. 73 00:03:06,534 --> 00:03:09,537 An already emotionally troubled woman 74 00:03:09,537 --> 00:03:12,627 was pushed beyond endurance... 75 00:03:12,627 --> 00:03:14,411 and she killed herself. 76 00:03:17,327 --> 00:03:19,242 [Cooper Hefner] The conception of Playboy 77 00:03:19,242 --> 00:03:23,725 came from my dad's irritation with the status quo. 78 00:03:23,725 --> 00:03:26,728 So, the entire magazine came to be 79 00:03:26,728 --> 00:03:29,774 because of one guy who was pretty upset 80 00:03:29,774 --> 00:03:33,213 with how most people interpreted and defined sex. 81 00:03:35,302 --> 00:03:37,739 [Hugh Hefner] I've lived a life most could only dream of. 82 00:03:42,526 --> 00:03:43,745 This is my story. 83 00:03:47,575 --> 00:03:49,881 Or at least how I remember it. 84 00:03:51,709 --> 00:03:55,713 ♪ Every little movement ♪ 85 00:03:55,713 --> 00:03:59,891 ♪ Every little thing you do ♪ 86 00:03:59,891 --> 00:04:02,503 ♪ Is it sleight of hand ♪ 87 00:04:02,503 --> 00:04:07,464 ♪ That commands my heart to love you ♪ 88 00:04:07,464 --> 00:04:11,512 ♪ Every little movement ♪ 89 00:04:11,512 --> 00:04:14,950 ♪ Every little movement ♪♪ 90 00:04:18,649 --> 00:04:20,347 [crickets chirping] 91 00:04:26,135 --> 00:04:27,832 [heavy breathing] 92 00:04:34,926 --> 00:04:35,927 Hef? 93 00:04:35,927 --> 00:04:37,233 Oh! Bobbie. 94 00:04:37,233 --> 00:04:38,930 - Hef! - What is it? 95 00:04:38,930 --> 00:04:41,106 The cops are downstairs. 96 00:04:41,106 --> 00:04:43,370 Just tell them I'll deal with it tomorrow. 97 00:04:43,370 --> 00:04:44,849 They're here for you. 98 00:04:46,938 --> 00:04:49,419 This morning a man is on trial in Chicago, 99 00:04:49,419 --> 00:04:52,161 charged with violating that city's laws against obscenity. 100 00:04:54,859 --> 00:04:58,863 He's Hugh Hefner, publisher of Playboymagazine. 101 00:04:58,863 --> 00:05:00,865 The issue has been the cause of many court cases 102 00:05:00,865 --> 00:05:03,390 involving motion pictures, books, and magazines, 103 00:05:03,390 --> 00:05:05,696 and various court decisions have left 104 00:05:05,696 --> 00:05:07,350 considerable gray areas 105 00:05:07,350 --> 00:05:09,396 in determining just what is salacious and obscene. 106 00:05:12,877 --> 00:05:18,143 [man] Men who would stand by and see their women 107 00:05:18,143 --> 00:05:21,321 degraded and debased, as they are with the breast 108 00:05:21,321 --> 00:05:24,324 and the buttock presentation by Playboy, 109 00:05:24,324 --> 00:05:27,370 are not men at all. 110 00:05:27,370 --> 00:05:29,633 [Hugh Hefner] What you're accusing me of, in essence, 111 00:05:29,633 --> 00:05:31,505 is taking things that previously were taboo 112 00:05:31,505 --> 00:05:33,637 and considered obscene and objectionable 113 00:05:33,637 --> 00:05:36,118 and making them tasteful and acceptable. 114 00:05:36,118 --> 00:05:37,685 [Mike Wallace] Tonight, the first of three 115 00:05:37,685 --> 00:05:39,469 special reports on the controversy. 116 00:05:39,469 --> 00:05:41,558 [Hugh Hefner] The only thing wrong with sex is the fact 117 00:05:41,558 --> 00:05:44,561 that we have a great tendency to treat it as something 118 00:05:44,561 --> 00:05:47,434 shameful and guilty and taboo-ridden, 119 00:05:47,434 --> 00:05:48,870 and this is what causes 120 00:05:48,870 --> 00:05:50,219 the major problems, not the sex itself. 121 00:05:58,183 --> 00:06:01,317 Mr. Hefner... 122 00:06:01,317 --> 00:06:03,406 why did you start Playboy? 123 00:06:05,669 --> 00:06:08,150 Well... 124 00:06:08,150 --> 00:06:09,760 that's a tough question. 125 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:11,719 Just take your time. 126 00:06:11,719 --> 00:06:15,375 [slow guitar] 127 00:06:15,375 --> 00:06:19,901 ♪ I'll never smile again ♪ 128 00:06:19,901 --> 00:06:22,947 [Hugh Hefner] Long before the mansions, before the clubs, 129 00:06:22,947 --> 00:06:26,821 the parties, before the women, before the magazine... 130 00:06:26,821 --> 00:06:28,823 there was just me. 131 00:06:28,823 --> 00:06:31,478 Hugh Marston Hefner. 132 00:06:31,478 --> 00:06:34,785 I was born in Chicago in 1926. 133 00:06:34,785 --> 00:06:38,441 My parents were hardworking Midwestern protestants 134 00:06:38,441 --> 00:06:40,051 who didn't allow dancing, 135 00:06:40,051 --> 00:06:43,403 drinking, or swearing in the house. 136 00:06:43,403 --> 00:06:46,797 My father spent most of his time at the office... 137 00:06:46,797 --> 00:06:49,496 and my mother was emotionally distant toward me 138 00:06:49,496 --> 00:06:52,237 and my younger brother, Keith. 139 00:06:52,237 --> 00:06:54,675 I think that the major thing that I missed, 140 00:06:54,675 --> 00:06:58,940 and that my parents missed in their own childhood... 141 00:06:58,940 --> 00:07:02,683 because it's been passed from generation to generation... 142 00:07:02,683 --> 00:07:05,076 was the inability to show love 143 00:07:05,076 --> 00:07:08,253 in an emotional and physical way. 144 00:07:08,253 --> 00:07:10,604 No hugging. 145 00:07:10,604 --> 00:07:12,649 No show of any kind of emotion. 146 00:07:12,649 --> 00:07:16,871 [Hugh Hefner] With my home life lacking the affection I craved, 147 00:07:16,871 --> 00:07:19,439 I escaped into a world of fantasy. 148 00:07:21,702 --> 00:07:23,878 And for me, that was cartooning. 149 00:07:26,228 --> 00:07:28,883 [Keith Hefner] As a young man, he was quite shy, 150 00:07:28,883 --> 00:07:33,278 and so he created his fantasy life by writing stories 151 00:07:33,278 --> 00:07:34,584 and by cartooning his life... 152 00:07:36,368 --> 00:07:39,023 ...where he could live out the kind of life 153 00:07:39,023 --> 00:07:43,071 that he really wanted, that he fantasized about. 154 00:07:43,071 --> 00:07:47,292 This was a way of compensating for that shyness, 155 00:07:47,292 --> 00:07:50,731 and it has continued on through his whole life. 156 00:07:50,731 --> 00:07:52,733 [Hugh Hefner] By the time I reached high school, 157 00:07:52,733 --> 00:07:56,954 I'd even created an alter ego named Goo Heffer... 158 00:07:56,954 --> 00:07:59,479 who was confident and popular. 159 00:08:01,524 --> 00:08:03,178 But when I wanted to imagine a life 160 00:08:03,178 --> 00:08:06,181 far more exciting than my own, 161 00:08:06,181 --> 00:08:09,184 there was only one place to go. 162 00:08:09,184 --> 00:08:11,099 [traffic noise] 163 00:08:14,798 --> 00:08:16,800 [film projector clacking] 164 00:08:20,935 --> 00:08:22,763 When I was in my teens, 165 00:08:22,763 --> 00:08:26,331 I got a job at the local movie theater. 166 00:08:26,331 --> 00:08:29,552 I was taken to movies when I was very young, 167 00:08:29,552 --> 00:08:33,687 and from very early on, up on that screen, 168 00:08:33,687 --> 00:08:37,560 were all the dreams of the possibilities. 169 00:08:37,560 --> 00:08:39,127 You'd come out of that movie and you'd feel like 170 00:08:39,127 --> 00:08:41,869 you were Bogart or the leading man. 171 00:08:41,869 --> 00:08:44,567 The heroine loved you in a very pure way, 172 00:08:44,567 --> 00:08:46,787 and I think that was what I was really looking for. 173 00:08:49,093 --> 00:08:52,619 [Hugh Hefner] The heroine I wanted in my life... 174 00:08:52,619 --> 00:08:56,187 was Betty Conklin. 175 00:08:56,187 --> 00:08:59,147 Everyone who's ever been a teenager 176 00:08:59,147 --> 00:09:01,279 has known a Betty Conklin. 177 00:09:02,933 --> 00:09:05,153 [Hugh Hefner] I was just overwhelmed by her. 178 00:09:05,153 --> 00:09:07,198 There was a brief period of time in which I thought 179 00:09:07,198 --> 00:09:11,202 it might really be, you know, a romantic relationship. 180 00:09:11,202 --> 00:09:15,467 She picked my buddy instead of me, 181 00:09:15,467 --> 00:09:19,950 and that told me more than I wanted to know. 182 00:09:19,950 --> 00:09:23,606 And that was the period when I reinvented myself. 183 00:09:23,606 --> 00:09:26,696 [swing music] 184 00:09:26,696 --> 00:09:29,307 ♪ Let your tear fall, baby ♪ 185 00:09:29,307 --> 00:09:31,135 [Hugh Hefner] Over the next few years, 186 00:09:31,135 --> 00:09:33,398 I was determined to transform myself 187 00:09:33,398 --> 00:09:36,227 into the leading man I'd seen on screen. 188 00:09:36,227 --> 00:09:40,580 So I turned to my favorite magazine for help...Esquire. 189 00:09:42,669 --> 00:09:45,976 [David Granger] Esquire was the first men's magazine. 190 00:09:45,976 --> 00:09:47,891 It was the only magazine that sort of went after 191 00:09:47,891 --> 00:09:49,501 the general interests of men. 192 00:09:49,501 --> 00:09:52,243 The reason there weren't more magazines for men 193 00:09:52,243 --> 00:09:53,897 is because magazines, 194 00:09:53,897 --> 00:09:57,379 and to a slightly lesser extent, reading, 195 00:09:57,379 --> 00:09:59,773 was seen as like a pursuit that women did. 196 00:09:59,773 --> 00:10:02,776 And it was kinda revolutionary to create a magazine for men 197 00:10:02,776 --> 00:10:04,168 and that it would be successful, 198 00:10:04,168 --> 00:10:06,910 and it was successful pretty rapidly. 199 00:10:06,910 --> 00:10:09,217 I had just discovered Esquire 200 00:10:09,217 --> 00:10:10,958 for the very first time, 201 00:10:10,958 --> 00:10:13,743 and the world suggested by Esquire. 202 00:10:13,743 --> 00:10:18,356 The cartoons, the fiction, the fashion, 203 00:10:18,356 --> 00:10:22,056 and certainly the pin-ups, which were called Petty Girls. 204 00:10:22,056 --> 00:10:25,363 The Petty Girls became my first favorite pin-up. 205 00:10:25,363 --> 00:10:28,105 And I covered my walls with them when I was first in high school. 206 00:10:28,105 --> 00:10:30,238 ♪ Let your tear fall, baby ♪ 207 00:10:30,238 --> 00:10:31,805 [Hugh Hefner] Esquirejust opened my eyes 208 00:10:31,805 --> 00:10:34,808 to a whole other world that was only hinted at 209 00:10:34,808 --> 00:10:38,899 in the movies of the time. 210 00:10:38,899 --> 00:10:42,990 [Hugh Hefner] ReadingEsquire changed my whole approach to life. 211 00:10:42,990 --> 00:10:46,428 I was more confident and outgoing. 212 00:10:46,428 --> 00:10:51,738 ♪ If you said good-bye ♪♪ 213 00:10:53,914 --> 00:10:55,829 [Hugh Hefner] And, by the end of high school, 214 00:10:55,829 --> 00:10:57,831 I met someone. 215 00:10:57,831 --> 00:11:00,485 Her name was Millie Williams. 216 00:11:00,485 --> 00:11:03,358 ♪ I've got a girl that lives up on a hill ♪ 217 00:11:03,358 --> 00:11:05,839 [Hugh Hefner] I felt an instant connection with Millie. 218 00:11:05,839 --> 00:11:08,189 She got my sense of humor, 219 00:11:08,189 --> 00:11:10,539 liked the way I dressed. 220 00:11:10,539 --> 00:11:12,628 But most importantly... 221 00:11:12,628 --> 00:11:15,022 she understood me. 222 00:11:15,022 --> 00:11:18,460 I met Hef at a graduation party, the week of graduation. 223 00:11:18,460 --> 00:11:22,333 He made me feel very important and that he liked me a lot. 224 00:11:22,333 --> 00:11:24,292 [laughing] And he was fun to be with. 225 00:11:24,292 --> 00:11:26,076 [Keith Hefner] I really think that Millie 226 00:11:26,076 --> 00:11:29,079 was the first girl that he really loved, 227 00:11:29,079 --> 00:11:32,343 rather than just being in love with from afar. 228 00:11:32,343 --> 00:11:35,869 That he really loved, who loved him back. 229 00:11:35,869 --> 00:11:38,088 [Hugh Hefner] We started getting serious, 230 00:11:38,088 --> 00:11:39,655 and when Millie registered for college 231 00:11:39,655 --> 00:11:42,397 at the University of Illinois... 232 00:11:42,397 --> 00:11:43,920 I decided to follow her. 233 00:11:43,920 --> 00:11:45,661 ♪ Hey, man, I'm happy ♪ 234 00:11:45,661 --> 00:11:48,882 ♪ I am happy as a baby boy ♪ 235 00:11:48,882 --> 00:11:51,711 [Hugh Hefner] But, like most couples of the day, 236 00:11:51,711 --> 00:11:55,889 our private life was pretty innocent. 237 00:11:55,889 --> 00:11:58,195 Everyone, I think, had the same routine, 238 00:11:58,195 --> 00:12:00,720 in which sexually you did many things, 239 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:02,373 but you didn't do the thing. 240 00:12:02,373 --> 00:12:05,507 And this was very typical, and somehow that kept you, 241 00:12:05,507 --> 00:12:07,814 you know, God wasn't frowning. 242 00:12:07,814 --> 00:12:09,337 ♪ Little woman I'm through ♪ 243 00:12:09,337 --> 00:12:13,471 [orchestral flourish] 244 00:12:13,471 --> 00:12:16,300 [Hugh Hefner] My college life was fairly typical 245 00:12:16,300 --> 00:12:18,912 for the first few semesters. 246 00:12:18,912 --> 00:12:21,566 But in my junior year, 247 00:12:21,566 --> 00:12:24,265 everything changed... 248 00:12:24,265 --> 00:12:27,790 when a groundbreaking psychological study came out... 249 00:12:27,790 --> 00:12:29,357 that would open my eyes 250 00:12:29,357 --> 00:12:31,533 to a completely different side of life. 251 00:12:36,799 --> 00:12:40,890 [Carrie Pitzulo] In 1948, sexologist Alfred Kinsey 252 00:12:40,890 --> 00:12:45,634 published a massive study of American male sexuality. 253 00:12:45,634 --> 00:12:50,682 In this study, he showed that American men and women 254 00:12:50,682 --> 00:12:52,510 had a lot more sexual experience 255 00:12:52,510 --> 00:12:54,556 than most people were willing to admit to. 256 00:12:54,556 --> 00:12:58,560 Affairs, same-sex experiences, multiple partners. 257 00:12:58,560 --> 00:13:01,737 And it made news all across the country. 258 00:13:03,957 --> 00:13:05,697 [Hugh Hefner] You have to remember, 259 00:13:05,697 --> 00:13:09,571 back in the '40s, no one was talking about sex. 260 00:13:09,571 --> 00:13:11,573 In Hollywood pictures, a man and a woman 261 00:13:11,573 --> 00:13:14,054 weren't allowed to be shown in bed together... 262 00:13:14,054 --> 00:13:15,751 not even married couples. 263 00:13:15,751 --> 00:13:17,840 [Hugh Hefner] That attitude was reflected 264 00:13:17,840 --> 00:13:20,277 in books and other mass media. 265 00:13:20,277 --> 00:13:22,105 There was a kind of a... 266 00:13:22,105 --> 00:13:25,195 Norman Rockwell view of the world 267 00:13:25,195 --> 00:13:27,415 that didn't exist, 268 00:13:27,415 --> 00:13:29,678 and it bothered me very much. 269 00:13:32,202 --> 00:13:35,510 ♪ I was standing on the corner ♪ 270 00:13:35,510 --> 00:13:37,512 ♪ When I heard my bulldog bark ♪ 271 00:13:37,512 --> 00:13:40,080 [Hugh Hefner] Kinsey's expose of the hypocrisy in our country 272 00:13:40,080 --> 00:13:42,952 was a revelation to me... 273 00:13:42,952 --> 00:13:47,348 and I was inspired to start voicing my own opinion. 274 00:13:47,348 --> 00:13:49,654 We've got it down to these six. 275 00:13:49,654 --> 00:13:52,396 [Hugh Hefner] I became editor of the college humor magazine... 276 00:13:52,396 --> 00:13:53,571 calledShaft. 277 00:13:53,571 --> 00:13:55,095 This one. 278 00:13:55,095 --> 00:13:57,662 And, taking a lead from Kinsey... 279 00:13:57,662 --> 00:14:00,448 I used it as a sounding board for my own sexual beliefs. 280 00:14:00,448 --> 00:14:03,103 ♪ Stagger Lee told Billy ♪ 281 00:14:03,103 --> 00:14:04,844 [Hugh Hefner] Shaftmagazine had an editorial 282 00:14:04,844 --> 00:14:09,109 about the Kinsey report and about sexual repression 283 00:14:09,109 --> 00:14:11,981 and the hurt and hypocrisy of it. 284 00:14:11,981 --> 00:14:15,028 I wrote a great deal about the really moral issues. 285 00:14:15,028 --> 00:14:16,725 That what we call moral, 286 00:14:16,725 --> 00:14:18,509 in every other area of human activity, 287 00:14:18,509 --> 00:14:20,207 is what is good for people. 288 00:14:20,207 --> 00:14:22,949 And our traditional values related to sex 289 00:14:22,949 --> 00:14:24,472 are not good for people. 290 00:14:24,472 --> 00:14:26,561 They hurt people. They're hypocritical. 291 00:14:26,561 --> 00:14:28,128 ♪ Go, Stagger Lee ♪ 292 00:14:28,128 --> 00:14:31,000 [Hugh Hefner] I started drawing racy cartoons, 293 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:33,176 writing essays about sex, 294 00:14:33,176 --> 00:14:35,091 and challenging conformity. 295 00:14:35,091 --> 00:14:38,747 I think what my father taught me about freedom of expression... 296 00:14:38,747 --> 00:14:42,403 is that it's okay to not be PC 297 00:14:42,403 --> 00:14:43,752 when you're having a conversation 298 00:14:43,752 --> 00:14:45,580 about something that really matters. 299 00:14:45,580 --> 00:14:48,670 It's okay to challenge other people's beliefs 300 00:14:48,670 --> 00:14:50,280 and your own beliefs. 301 00:14:50,280 --> 00:14:52,369 [Hugh Hefner] I also introduced a feature 302 00:14:52,369 --> 00:14:54,502 that was an instant hit on campus. 303 00:14:54,502 --> 00:14:56,896 ♪ Stagger Lee and Billy ♪ 304 00:14:56,896 --> 00:14:59,899 When Hef was working on Shaftmagazine, 305 00:14:59,899 --> 00:15:02,249 he started Coed of the Month. 306 00:15:02,249 --> 00:15:04,164 And it would be a girl, 307 00:15:04,164 --> 00:15:06,079 and it would have career information 308 00:15:06,079 --> 00:15:07,602 and her statistics 309 00:15:07,602 --> 00:15:09,778 and what she was into and what she liked. 310 00:15:09,778 --> 00:15:13,913 So he already had that idea pre- Playboy. 311 00:15:15,784 --> 00:15:17,133 [Hugh Hefner] I loved the creative freedom 312 00:15:17,133 --> 00:15:20,049 that writing for Shaft offered me. 313 00:15:20,049 --> 00:15:21,877 ♪ Now, look out, Stagger, go ♪ 314 00:15:21,877 --> 00:15:24,227 [Hugh Hefner] And the best part was 315 00:15:24,227 --> 00:15:27,578 I could use my cartoons to send hidden messages to Millie. 316 00:15:30,799 --> 00:15:32,670 [Millie Gunn Williams] As he was talking about these laws, 317 00:15:32,670 --> 00:15:35,238 these restrictive laws and repressive things, 318 00:15:35,238 --> 00:15:38,198 it was very easy to discuss this together 319 00:15:38,198 --> 00:15:40,678 and say how wrong this all was, because we both, 320 00:15:40,678 --> 00:15:42,942 we felt the same way, despite my Catholic background 321 00:15:42,942 --> 00:15:44,639 and his background. 322 00:15:44,639 --> 00:15:49,339 And um, we found we had a lot of the same attitudes. 323 00:15:49,339 --> 00:15:51,646 [Hugh Hefner] Our shared views brought us closer... 324 00:15:51,646 --> 00:15:55,563 both emotionally and physically. 325 00:15:55,563 --> 00:16:00,568 My romance with Millie, then, was an extended, uh, foreplay 326 00:16:00,568 --> 00:16:03,310 until she graduated from college. 327 00:16:03,310 --> 00:16:06,704 We had sex for the first time the summer of '48. 328 00:16:06,704 --> 00:16:07,967 I would've been 22. 329 00:16:13,276 --> 00:16:16,627 [Hugh Hefner] A few months after graduation... 330 00:16:16,627 --> 00:16:20,675 I did what everyone else did in those days. 331 00:16:20,675 --> 00:16:23,199 I proposed to my college sweetheart. 332 00:16:29,684 --> 00:16:31,642 [woman in film] And we should be able to trust one another. 333 00:16:31,642 --> 00:16:33,166 [man in film] Don't smile it away... 334 00:16:33,166 --> 00:16:34,558 [Hugh Hefner] But then one night... 335 00:16:34,558 --> 00:16:36,734 Millie dropped a bombshell. 336 00:16:36,734 --> 00:16:37,953 [man in film] You were in love with a schoolgirl notion 337 00:16:37,953 --> 00:16:39,215 of a popular novelist! 338 00:16:39,215 --> 00:16:40,695 Millie. 339 00:16:40,695 --> 00:16:43,741 [crickets chirping] 340 00:16:43,741 --> 00:16:46,048 Millie! 341 00:16:46,048 --> 00:16:47,267 What was that about? 342 00:16:47,267 --> 00:16:49,399 I just want to go home. 343 00:16:49,399 --> 00:16:51,010 Everything okay? 344 00:16:51,010 --> 00:16:52,446 [Hugh Hefner] That night... 345 00:16:52,446 --> 00:16:55,014 Millie told me she had an affair. 346 00:16:56,537 --> 00:16:59,018 Can we please go home? 347 00:16:59,018 --> 00:17:02,412 I was completely blindsided. 348 00:17:02,412 --> 00:17:06,895 ♪ You told me ♪ 349 00:17:06,895 --> 00:17:09,245 ♪ That you would leave me ♪ 350 00:17:09,245 --> 00:17:11,117 ♪ Here in tears ♪ 351 00:17:11,117 --> 00:17:13,989 [crowd chattering] 352 00:17:13,989 --> 00:17:17,775 ♪ Now you're gone and hours seem like years ♪ 353 00:17:17,775 --> 00:17:20,561 [Hugh Hefner] Nothing in my life had prepared me for that moment. 354 00:17:20,561 --> 00:17:23,999 I was just absolutely devastated. 355 00:17:23,999 --> 00:17:26,654 It may be difficult to imagine, 356 00:17:26,654 --> 00:17:31,572 related to the publisher of Playboymagazine. 357 00:17:31,572 --> 00:17:35,706 But I had been intimate with only one woman in my life, 358 00:17:35,706 --> 00:17:37,926 the woman I was gonna marry. 359 00:17:37,926 --> 00:17:40,494 How I dealt with it, I don't really know. 360 00:17:40,494 --> 00:17:43,279 I just dealt with it by, I think somehow, 361 00:17:43,279 --> 00:17:45,064 putting it out of my mind. 362 00:17:45,064 --> 00:17:48,589 ♪ Where did you go ♪ 363 00:17:48,589 --> 00:17:52,158 [Hugh Hefner] This was, after all, the 1950s. 364 00:17:52,158 --> 00:17:56,640 And back then, you married the girl you were in love with, 365 00:17:56,640 --> 00:17:59,034 no matter what. 366 00:17:59,034 --> 00:18:03,604 And, truth be told, I was still in love with Millie. 367 00:18:03,604 --> 00:18:06,259 ♪ Johnny ♪ 368 00:18:06,259 --> 00:18:08,174 ♪ Johnny, you're too young ♪ 369 00:18:08,174 --> 00:18:10,524 ♪ But I'm gonna get married ♪ 370 00:18:10,524 --> 00:18:12,178 ♪ You're so young ♪ 371 00:18:12,178 --> 00:18:15,137 ♪ My name she'll carry ♪ 372 00:18:15,137 --> 00:18:17,574 [Hugh Hefner] Our wedding was in the summer of '49. 373 00:18:17,574 --> 00:18:19,446 ♪ Johnny, you're so smart ♪ 374 00:18:19,446 --> 00:18:23,319 [Hugh Hefner] We had our whole lives ahead of us. 375 00:18:23,319 --> 00:18:26,105 And in January of 1951... 376 00:18:26,105 --> 00:18:27,236 That's great news. 377 00:18:27,236 --> 00:18:29,891 ...I landed my dream job. 378 00:18:29,891 --> 00:18:32,502 I'd just be writing copy in the ad department, 379 00:18:32,502 --> 00:18:35,244 but I'd be working for my favorite magazine... 380 00:18:35,244 --> 00:18:36,593 ♪ It sets my soul on fire ♪ 381 00:18:36,593 --> 00:18:39,205 [Hugh Hefner] ...Esquire. 382 00:18:39,205 --> 00:18:41,337 ♪ How come every time she leave me ♪ 383 00:18:41,337 --> 00:18:44,035 [Hugh Hefner] This was my chance to do something creative. 384 00:18:44,035 --> 00:18:46,821 ♪ ...too young to marry ♪ 385 00:18:46,821 --> 00:18:49,867 ♪ But not to hide an aching heart ♪ 386 00:18:49,867 --> 00:18:51,434 [typewriters clacking] 387 00:18:53,741 --> 00:18:55,656 [Hugh Hefner] But I quickly realized 388 00:18:55,656 --> 00:18:58,963 it wasn't what I'd imagined. 389 00:18:58,963 --> 00:19:01,183 Esquire had changed. 390 00:19:01,183 --> 00:19:05,013 [David Granger] The 1950's was kind of a down period for Esquire. 391 00:19:05,013 --> 00:19:06,710 I think they were probably reeling 392 00:19:06,710 --> 00:19:08,799 from the end of World War II 393 00:19:08,799 --> 00:19:11,498 and the beginnings of a more repressive society 394 00:19:11,498 --> 00:19:13,848 and probably tended toward being a little more conservative. 395 00:19:13,848 --> 00:19:16,372 [Hugh Hefner] They'd moved away from all the things 396 00:19:16,372 --> 00:19:18,592 I'd been drawn to growing up. 397 00:19:18,592 --> 00:19:21,377 The full-page cartoons, the jokes, 398 00:19:21,377 --> 00:19:23,597 and most of all, the pin-up girls. 399 00:19:26,295 --> 00:19:29,907 The job turned out to be a huge disappointment. 400 00:19:29,907 --> 00:19:31,648 And when they refused my request 401 00:19:31,648 --> 00:19:34,912 for a five dollar raise... 402 00:19:34,912 --> 00:19:36,044 I quit. 403 00:19:38,655 --> 00:19:42,529 But everything changed in 1952... 404 00:19:42,529 --> 00:19:44,183 ♪ You couldn't be cuter ♪ 405 00:19:44,183 --> 00:19:45,662 [Hugh Hefner] ...when Millie gave birth 406 00:19:45,662 --> 00:19:47,316 to our first child. 407 00:19:47,316 --> 00:19:48,926 ♪ Plus that intelligent face ♪ 408 00:19:48,926 --> 00:19:51,407 [Hugh Hefner] We named her Christie. 409 00:19:51,407 --> 00:19:54,497 ♪ ...charm for me ♪ 410 00:19:54,497 --> 00:19:56,717 [Hugh Hefner] And while I loved being a father... 411 00:19:56,717 --> 00:19:59,198 suddenly, I had a family to provide for. 412 00:19:59,198 --> 00:20:01,112 ♪ You are the little grand slam ♪ 413 00:20:01,112 --> 00:20:04,072 ♪ I'll bring to my family ♪ 414 00:20:04,072 --> 00:20:07,031 [Hugh Hefner] And I needed to find a job... 415 00:20:08,859 --> 00:20:11,645 ...any job... as quickly as possible. 416 00:20:22,395 --> 00:20:26,703 So I took a low-level position at a publishing house... 417 00:20:26,703 --> 00:20:30,359 crunching numbers and trying to improve sales. 418 00:20:30,359 --> 00:20:34,972 But the job was about as mind-numbing as it gets. 419 00:20:34,972 --> 00:20:36,322 [time clock clicks] 420 00:20:41,457 --> 00:20:43,720 And, as time went on... 421 00:20:43,720 --> 00:20:45,331 [click] 422 00:20:45,331 --> 00:20:48,725 I realized I'd become just one of the masses. 423 00:20:51,206 --> 00:20:56,167 [Patty Farmer] The 1950's was a time of conformity. 424 00:20:56,167 --> 00:20:59,301 The course was set out... you went to school, 425 00:20:59,301 --> 00:21:01,260 you got married, you had children, 426 00:21:01,260 --> 00:21:05,873 you got the best job you could to support your family. 427 00:21:05,873 --> 00:21:09,790 There was not a lot of room for individuality, 428 00:21:09,790 --> 00:21:13,097 and that did not appeal to Hef at all. 429 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:19,147 [patrons chattering] 430 00:21:27,198 --> 00:21:29,026 [upbeat record playing] 431 00:21:31,507 --> 00:21:34,118 [Hugh Hefner] I only went into that bar to be alone. 432 00:21:37,165 --> 00:21:40,124 ♪ Just one look ♪ 433 00:21:40,124 --> 00:21:45,129 ♪ And I fell so hard ♪ 434 00:21:45,129 --> 00:21:46,740 [Hugh Hefner] And I certainly wasn't expecting 435 00:21:46,740 --> 00:21:47,958 what happened next. 436 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:52,572 ♪ With you ♪ 437 00:21:52,572 --> 00:21:55,096 ♪ Oh oh, oh oh ♪ 438 00:21:55,096 --> 00:21:57,751 ♪ I found out ♪ 439 00:21:57,751 --> 00:22:03,104 ♪ How good it feels ♪ 440 00:22:03,104 --> 00:22:05,019 ♪ To have... ♪ 441 00:22:05,019 --> 00:22:07,413 [Hugh Hefner] I knew what I was doing was wrong... 442 00:22:07,413 --> 00:22:12,635 but for the first time in a long time, I felt alive. 443 00:22:17,945 --> 00:22:19,033 [light switch clicks] 444 00:22:29,739 --> 00:22:33,830 The affair ended as quickly as it started. 445 00:22:33,830 --> 00:22:35,528 But it sparked something in me. 446 00:22:39,401 --> 00:22:42,839 I'd always been happiest being creative, 447 00:22:42,839 --> 00:22:46,277 and as I looked back on my cartoons, short stories, 448 00:22:46,277 --> 00:22:49,237 and articles fromShaft magazine, 449 00:22:49,237 --> 00:22:51,674 I saw what I was missing. 450 00:22:51,674 --> 00:22:53,415 [Hugh Hefner] I became convinced very early 451 00:22:53,415 --> 00:22:56,462 that older people became cynical 452 00:22:56,462 --> 00:22:58,812 and somehow sold out those dreams. 453 00:22:58,812 --> 00:23:01,336 And that's what I was unwilling to do. 454 00:23:01,336 --> 00:23:03,817 I was not willing to make that tradeoff, 455 00:23:03,817 --> 00:23:07,647 to get in line and lock step march away 456 00:23:07,647 --> 00:23:10,040 the rest of my life. 457 00:23:10,040 --> 00:23:12,739 My father was still trying to find himself, 458 00:23:12,739 --> 00:23:14,480 and had a number of jobs 459 00:23:14,480 --> 00:23:16,612 that I think were less than satisfying. 460 00:23:16,612 --> 00:23:21,095 He was always, I think, drawn to both visual expression 461 00:23:21,095 --> 00:23:24,403 and also to big ideas. 462 00:23:26,535 --> 00:23:29,146 [Hugh Hefner] It was then that I made a decision 463 00:23:29,146 --> 00:23:32,280 that would change the course of my life forever. 464 00:23:41,071 --> 00:23:44,727 I decided to create a magazine of my own. 465 00:23:49,340 --> 00:23:52,648 One that would appeal to guys like me... 466 00:23:52,648 --> 00:23:56,870 featuring articles about music, literature, art, and culture. 467 00:23:58,828 --> 00:24:01,048 [Richard Rosenzweig] When he started the magazine, 468 00:24:01,048 --> 00:24:04,704 he actually created the magazine for himself. 469 00:24:04,704 --> 00:24:07,184 There was no magazine out there 470 00:24:07,184 --> 00:24:11,624 that he found of interest for a young guy. 471 00:24:12,973 --> 00:24:14,931 Most of the men's magazines 472 00:24:14,931 --> 00:24:17,760 were hunting and fishing magazines, 473 00:24:17,760 --> 00:24:22,983 gun magazines, not sophisticated magazines. 474 00:24:22,983 --> 00:24:24,550 The only sophisticated magazine 475 00:24:24,550 --> 00:24:27,204 that was out there at the time was Esquire. 476 00:24:30,251 --> 00:24:33,820 [Hugh Hefner] It was going to be, uh, what Esquireused to be. 477 00:24:33,820 --> 00:24:35,212 And it was a magazine 478 00:24:35,212 --> 00:24:37,606 that would really be for the young urban male. 479 00:24:37,606 --> 00:24:43,220 [Hugh Hefner] But my magazine would be so much more. 480 00:24:43,220 --> 00:24:45,396 In the same way that Kinsey blew the cover 481 00:24:45,396 --> 00:24:48,269 off sexuality in America... 482 00:24:48,269 --> 00:24:50,053 I wanted my magazine 483 00:24:50,053 --> 00:24:54,101 to confront the topic of sex head on. 484 00:24:54,101 --> 00:24:56,625 [Bill Maher] For Hef, I think the message about sex 485 00:24:56,625 --> 00:24:59,280 has always been that it's healthy. 486 00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:01,369 And natural. 487 00:25:01,369 --> 00:25:03,371 And, that we shouldn't be ashamed of it. 488 00:25:03,371 --> 00:25:05,634 And we should embrace it. 489 00:25:05,634 --> 00:25:09,290 That was not the popular opinion in the 1950s. 490 00:25:09,290 --> 00:25:11,074 And it's hard to remember now, 491 00:25:11,074 --> 00:25:15,035 when you look back, that this was fairly revolutionary. 492 00:25:21,041 --> 00:25:24,000 [Hugh Hefner] It was one thing to talk about sex, 493 00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:26,089 but I wanted to do more 494 00:25:30,006 --> 00:25:33,096 Growing up, my favorite parts ofEsquire 495 00:25:33,096 --> 00:25:35,229 were those drawings of the pin-up girls. 496 00:25:37,927 --> 00:25:41,757 But I thought my magazine could go one step further... 497 00:25:41,757 --> 00:25:44,760 by showing photos of nude women. 498 00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:47,284 [Christie Hefner] I think the brilliance of the magazine was 499 00:25:47,284 --> 00:25:50,157 it spoke to all the interests of young men. 500 00:25:50,157 --> 00:25:53,247 So those were cultural and political. 501 00:25:53,247 --> 00:25:56,032 It was fashion, it was travel. 502 00:25:56,032 --> 00:25:59,993 But it also was an unabashed recognition of the interest 503 00:25:59,993 --> 00:26:03,431 that young men had in beautiful women. 504 00:26:03,431 --> 00:26:06,652 [Hugh Hefner] I knew that there would be nothing that was 505 00:26:06,652 --> 00:26:09,045 outside, uh, the boundaries 506 00:26:09,045 --> 00:26:11,352 of what was already being published. 507 00:26:11,352 --> 00:26:13,267 In other words, there were magazines, 508 00:26:13,267 --> 00:26:16,096 art photography magazines, sunbathing magazines, 509 00:26:16,096 --> 00:26:18,272 with nudes in them. 510 00:26:18,272 --> 00:26:21,754 I wanted to package it in a way that... 511 00:26:21,754 --> 00:26:25,061 suggested that this was not art. 512 00:26:25,061 --> 00:26:29,326 It was... something with an editorial message, 513 00:26:29,326 --> 00:26:31,502 and the editorial message was that sex was okay. 514 00:26:36,290 --> 00:26:38,814 [Hugh Hefner] I was going to combine a modern lifestyle magazine 515 00:26:38,814 --> 00:26:40,599 with nude photos of women. 516 00:26:43,906 --> 00:26:45,734 And I had the perfect name for it. 517 00:26:49,912 --> 00:26:51,697 Stag Party. 518 00:26:54,569 --> 00:26:56,919 [Hugh] What magazines do you read? 519 00:26:56,919 --> 00:26:59,443 Why? 520 00:26:59,443 --> 00:27:01,358 Just name some. 521 00:27:01,358 --> 00:27:03,012 I-- I don't know. 522 00:27:03,012 --> 00:27:04,840 [Hugh Hefner] I knew I liked the idea... 523 00:27:04,840 --> 00:27:07,103 Now I just needed to see if anyone else would, too. 524 00:27:07,103 --> 00:27:08,931 And the first guy that I thought of 525 00:27:08,931 --> 00:27:11,499 was my old friend Eldon Sellers. 526 00:27:11,499 --> 00:27:13,283 What if there was a magazine 527 00:27:13,283 --> 00:27:16,591 that didn't fall into any one category? 528 00:27:16,591 --> 00:27:17,984 That took all your favorite things 529 00:27:17,984 --> 00:27:20,464 and put them into one place. 530 00:27:20,464 --> 00:27:23,032 And it'll have a full-page color photo 531 00:27:23,032 --> 00:27:25,165 of a real life pin-up girl... 532 00:27:25,165 --> 00:27:28,211 completely nude. 533 00:27:28,211 --> 00:27:30,257 [both chuckling] 534 00:27:32,825 --> 00:27:34,043 It's gonna be great, Eldon. 535 00:27:34,043 --> 00:27:35,871 It sounds like it. 536 00:27:35,871 --> 00:27:38,265 It's going to be a progressive magazine for men. 537 00:27:38,265 --> 00:27:41,007 He came to me and said that he would like to have some help 538 00:27:41,007 --> 00:27:44,445 raising some money for a magazine. 539 00:27:44,445 --> 00:27:48,188 He did a terrific job of promoting the idea 540 00:27:48,188 --> 00:27:49,972 and explaining it, and he was... 541 00:27:49,972 --> 00:27:51,974 he was extremely articulate about that. 542 00:27:51,974 --> 00:27:53,367 I like that. 543 00:27:53,367 --> 00:27:55,238 [Hugh Hefner] Eldon liked it so much, 544 00:27:55,238 --> 00:27:57,719 he chipped in $2,000 545 00:27:57,719 --> 00:28:01,244 and even offered to help me find more investors. 546 00:28:01,244 --> 00:28:04,204 And, honestly, I was going to need all the help I could get. 547 00:28:06,336 --> 00:28:09,339 Just to give you a sense of how much money I needed to raise, 548 00:28:09,339 --> 00:28:12,734 Time magazine was started with an initial investment 549 00:28:12,734 --> 00:28:15,432 of $86,000. 550 00:28:15,432 --> 00:28:19,175 And that was all the way back in 1923. 551 00:28:19,175 --> 00:28:24,006 Today, that's the equivalent of over $1.2 million. 552 00:28:24,006 --> 00:28:25,747 [Christie Hefner] Even when Playboywas started, 553 00:28:25,747 --> 00:28:29,142 it was unusual to have that little capital 554 00:28:29,142 --> 00:28:32,362 and those few resources. 555 00:28:32,362 --> 00:28:35,888 Today, it would be almost impossible to consider 556 00:28:35,888 --> 00:28:39,630 starting a magazine without having millions and millions of dollars 557 00:28:39,630 --> 00:28:43,199 and the capacity to sustain losses for three, 558 00:28:43,199 --> 00:28:45,375 four, five, six years. 559 00:28:45,375 --> 00:28:49,075 [upbeat music] 560 00:28:49,075 --> 00:28:51,947 ♪ My man called me this morning... ♪ 561 00:28:51,947 --> 00:28:54,254 [Hugh Hefner] I figured after Eldon's investment, 562 00:28:54,254 --> 00:28:57,039 I was still going to need at least $6,000 563 00:28:57,039 --> 00:28:59,085 to get my idea off the ground. 564 00:28:59,085 --> 00:29:01,348 ♪ Said hello, baby ♪ 565 00:29:01,348 --> 00:29:04,699 [Hugh Hefner] So we started meeting with investors in Chicago. 566 00:29:04,699 --> 00:29:06,570 What do you think? 567 00:29:06,570 --> 00:29:08,485 A lot of them said no. 568 00:29:08,485 --> 00:29:12,576 ♪ My head went round and round, yeah ♪ 569 00:29:12,576 --> 00:29:15,754 [Hugh Hefner] But a few of them said yes. 570 00:29:15,754 --> 00:29:16,929 ♪ My man called me this morning ♪ 571 00:29:16,929 --> 00:29:19,409 Hello, Fred? Hugh Hefner here. 572 00:29:19,409 --> 00:29:21,324 Well, I'm happy you asked. 573 00:29:21,324 --> 00:29:23,065 Okay... 574 00:29:23,065 --> 00:29:24,501 I was hoping for slightly better than that, 575 00:29:24,501 --> 00:29:26,242 to be honest with you. 576 00:29:26,242 --> 00:29:28,767 Okay... that sounds great. 577 00:29:28,767 --> 00:29:30,203 [Hugh Hefner] No matter what, 578 00:29:30,203 --> 00:29:32,858 I was going to make this happen. 579 00:29:32,858 --> 00:29:35,164 And, after weeks of calling... 580 00:29:35,164 --> 00:29:37,558 we got my younger brother, Keith, 581 00:29:37,558 --> 00:29:40,256 and my neighbors to pitch in. 582 00:29:40,256 --> 00:29:44,260 Even my puritanical mother gave me $1,000. 583 00:29:44,260 --> 00:29:46,654 [Christie Hefner] I never had a long conversation with my grandmother 584 00:29:46,654 --> 00:29:48,395 about her investment in the magazine, 585 00:29:48,395 --> 00:29:50,919 but, knowing her as I did, 586 00:29:50,919 --> 00:29:53,052 I would say that... she would have said 587 00:29:53,052 --> 00:29:55,750 it was not a magazine for her, 588 00:29:55,750 --> 00:29:57,796 but that she believed in her son. 589 00:29:57,796 --> 00:30:00,233 [Hugh Hefner] But even with my family and friends 590 00:30:00,233 --> 00:30:02,017 pitching in, 591 00:30:02,017 --> 00:30:04,672 I was still about $600 short. 592 00:30:04,672 --> 00:30:06,239 So, out of desperation, 593 00:30:06,239 --> 00:30:09,808 I put my furniture in hock. 594 00:30:09,808 --> 00:30:11,853 It included some pretty nice pieces by designers 595 00:30:11,853 --> 00:30:14,595 like Herman Miller and Eames. 596 00:30:14,595 --> 00:30:17,685 ♪ My man called me this morning, stop ♪♪ 597 00:30:17,685 --> 00:30:20,166 [Hugh Hefner] And finally, I hit my goal. 598 00:30:28,348 --> 00:30:30,785 With the money finally in place, 599 00:30:30,785 --> 00:30:33,135 I was ready to start making my magazine. 600 00:30:35,529 --> 00:30:37,574 But I quickly realized 601 00:30:37,574 --> 00:30:39,707 I couldn't do this on my own. 602 00:30:44,146 --> 00:30:46,235 [Hugh] So... what did Frank tell you? 603 00:30:46,235 --> 00:30:47,889 Well, not much. 604 00:30:47,889 --> 00:30:49,891 Just that you're... you're starting a magazine, 605 00:30:49,891 --> 00:30:51,632 and you might be looking for an art director. 606 00:30:51,632 --> 00:30:53,764 Well it's not just any magazine. 607 00:30:53,764 --> 00:30:57,029 It's a lifestyle magazine with a full-color 608 00:30:57,029 --> 00:31:00,423 nude spread of a girl in each issue. 609 00:31:00,423 --> 00:31:02,948 But I want this magazine to be more than that. 610 00:31:02,948 --> 00:31:06,516 A look that nobody has ever seen before. 611 00:31:06,516 --> 00:31:10,390 I want this magazine to be beautiful. 612 00:31:10,390 --> 00:31:12,914 You want to do a magazine with nude girls, 613 00:31:12,914 --> 00:31:15,047 and you want the magazine to be beautiful? 614 00:31:15,047 --> 00:31:17,266 [chuckles] 615 00:31:17,266 --> 00:31:18,615 That's right. 616 00:31:20,574 --> 00:31:23,838 [Hugh Hefner] I had my art director... 617 00:31:23,838 --> 00:31:25,274 a popular graphic designer 618 00:31:25,274 --> 00:31:27,886 from the Southside of Chicago... 619 00:31:27,886 --> 00:31:29,452 named Art Paul. 620 00:31:34,544 --> 00:31:37,896 [Stephen Martinez] Art Paul was ahead of his time. 621 00:31:40,159 --> 00:31:43,162 His designs were modern 622 00:31:43,162 --> 00:31:46,643 and different from Esquire,and that's what Hef was looking for. 623 00:31:46,643 --> 00:31:50,343 And Hef has a knack for finding that talent. 624 00:31:55,304 --> 00:31:58,742 [Hugh Hefner] With Art Paul on board, I had my team. 625 00:31:58,742 --> 00:32:00,657 I'd write the copy, 626 00:32:00,657 --> 00:32:03,486 Art would create the design... 627 00:32:03,486 --> 00:32:06,402 and Eldon would handle promotions. 628 00:32:06,402 --> 00:32:10,189 My small apartment became Stag Party's offices... 629 00:32:10,189 --> 00:32:12,452 and it was finally time to get to work. 630 00:32:14,497 --> 00:32:15,977 [Jason Buhrmester] Playboywas never 631 00:32:15,977 --> 00:32:17,587 a corporate magazine. 632 00:32:17,587 --> 00:32:19,546 It was never part of a giant publishing house. 633 00:32:19,546 --> 00:32:23,115 You're talking about a magazine that is as DIY as it gets. 634 00:32:23,115 --> 00:32:28,207 It's one man started it at his kitchen table in Chicago. 635 00:32:28,207 --> 00:32:31,036 [Hugh Hefner] We came up with countless ideas 636 00:32:31,036 --> 00:32:32,863 for how to make the magazine stand out. 637 00:32:35,866 --> 00:32:41,655 At that time, 3-D movies were hugely popular... 638 00:32:41,655 --> 00:32:45,876 so we considered featuring our girls in 3-D. 639 00:32:45,876 --> 00:32:48,270 But attaching a pair of glasses to every issue 640 00:32:48,270 --> 00:32:51,839 proved too expensive. 641 00:32:51,839 --> 00:32:56,278 In the end, we realized it wasn't about the gimmick. 642 00:32:56,278 --> 00:33:00,152 We just needed to find the perfect girl. 643 00:33:00,152 --> 00:33:03,024 ♪ Hurry on down to my house, baby, ain't anybody home... ♪ 644 00:33:03,024 --> 00:33:04,547 [Hugh Hefner] In the 1950s, 645 00:33:04,547 --> 00:33:07,028 if you wanted a nude photo of a model, 646 00:33:07,028 --> 00:33:10,466 and you didn't have your own to photograph... 647 00:33:10,466 --> 00:33:12,860 the only places you could get them from 648 00:33:12,860 --> 00:33:15,123 were calendar companies. 649 00:33:15,123 --> 00:33:17,386 And, for a price, you could purchase 650 00:33:17,386 --> 00:33:18,997 the rights to their pin-ups. 651 00:33:18,997 --> 00:33:22,000 ♪ Ain't nobody home but me ♪ 652 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:25,351 [Hugh Hefner] We reached out to countless calendar companies 653 00:33:25,351 --> 00:33:27,005 and gathered hundreds of options 654 00:33:27,005 --> 00:33:28,789 for our first cover girl. 655 00:33:28,789 --> 00:33:31,922 ♪ There's nobody home but me ♪♪ 656 00:33:31,922 --> 00:33:33,881 What about her, huh? 657 00:33:35,752 --> 00:33:37,145 No, she's not right. 658 00:33:39,104 --> 00:33:40,192 This one? 659 00:33:41,932 --> 00:33:43,369 No, no. 660 00:33:47,503 --> 00:33:49,288 Maybe if you tell me exactly what 661 00:33:49,288 --> 00:33:50,680 you're looking for, we can find the girl. 662 00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:52,334 Well, that's the problem. 663 00:33:52,334 --> 00:33:54,641 We're not looking for a girl, we're looking for the girl. 664 00:33:54,641 --> 00:33:56,382 What does that mean? 665 00:33:56,382 --> 00:33:58,166 We need to find a girl that no guy would be able to resist. 666 00:33:58,166 --> 00:34:00,342 Someone who will make it impossible 667 00:34:00,342 --> 00:34:02,170 for a guy not to open the cover. 668 00:34:02,170 --> 00:34:03,606 Oh, well, if that's all... 669 00:34:03,606 --> 00:34:05,695 I don't know where she is, but she's not here. 670 00:34:19,709 --> 00:34:23,322 [Hugh Hefner] I'd spent weeks looking for a cover girl... 671 00:34:23,322 --> 00:34:25,150 and I was starting to lose hope. 672 00:34:28,501 --> 00:34:31,504 But in the fall of 1953, 673 00:34:31,504 --> 00:34:34,594 the solution would come out of nowhere. 674 00:34:39,555 --> 00:34:42,167 ♪ I touch your lips and all at once ♪ 675 00:34:42,167 --> 00:34:44,778 ♪ The sparks go flying ♪ 676 00:34:44,778 --> 00:34:49,435 ♪ Those devil that know so well the art of lying ♪ 677 00:34:49,435 --> 00:34:51,785 ♪ And though I see the danger still... ♪ 678 00:34:51,785 --> 00:34:53,526 [Hugh Hefner] In those days, 679 00:34:53,526 --> 00:34:56,790 Marilyn Monroe was every man's ultimate fantasy. 680 00:34:56,790 --> 00:34:59,271 ♪ ...your kiss of fire ♪ 681 00:34:59,271 --> 00:35:01,751 ♪ Just like a torch you set the soul... ♪ 682 00:35:01,751 --> 00:35:04,102 [Hugh Hefner] She was the very pinnacle of sexuality. 683 00:35:04,102 --> 00:35:07,105 ♪ I must go on along the road... ♪ 684 00:35:07,105 --> 00:35:10,760 [Hugh Hefner] But years before she was famous... 685 00:35:10,760 --> 00:35:14,199 when she was still known as Norma Jean Baker... 686 00:35:14,199 --> 00:35:16,636 the young model had posed nude for a calendar. 687 00:35:16,636 --> 00:35:18,725 ♪ ...your kiss of fire ♪ 688 00:35:23,033 --> 00:35:25,862 [Hugh Hefner] She was the hottest star in Hollywood. 689 00:35:25,862 --> 00:35:28,256 I heard about, uh, 690 00:35:28,256 --> 00:35:30,693 the Marilyn Monroe calendar picture, 691 00:35:30,693 --> 00:35:33,043 which everybody had heard about, but nobody had seen 692 00:35:33,043 --> 00:35:35,785 because they were afraid to show it back then. 693 00:35:35,785 --> 00:35:37,657 ♪ I can't resist you... ♪ 694 00:35:37,657 --> 00:35:40,747 [Hugh Hefner] But I knew I had to put it in the magazine, 695 00:35:40,747 --> 00:35:44,577 because she was the absolute perfect choice. 696 00:35:44,577 --> 00:35:47,145 [Brett Ratner] Hef had a real understanding of pop culture 697 00:35:47,145 --> 00:35:50,060 and the public's fascination with celebrity. 698 00:35:50,060 --> 00:35:51,932 So that Marilyn Monroe image, 699 00:35:51,932 --> 00:35:53,890 he knew that was the golden ticket. 700 00:35:53,890 --> 00:35:56,589 That was thing that was going to launch that magazine. 701 00:35:58,068 --> 00:36:01,202 ♪ Yeah, oh ♪♪ 702 00:36:03,161 --> 00:36:04,684 [Hugh Hefner] You have to remember, 703 00:36:04,684 --> 00:36:06,599 this was before the Internet, 704 00:36:06,599 --> 00:36:09,558 so getting access to photos this rare 705 00:36:09,558 --> 00:36:11,604 was almost impossible. 706 00:36:11,604 --> 00:36:15,434 But now, I knew who had the originals, 707 00:36:15,434 --> 00:36:18,350 and what's even crazier... 708 00:36:18,350 --> 00:36:21,222 was that he was right here in Chicago. 709 00:36:24,225 --> 00:36:28,186 But I only had $1,000 left in my budget. 710 00:36:28,186 --> 00:36:30,797 I just had to hope that would be enough. 711 00:36:34,757 --> 00:36:37,238 [man] Okay, uh, what can I help you with? 712 00:36:37,238 --> 00:36:40,763 Well, I'm interested in purchasing one of your photos. 713 00:36:40,763 --> 00:36:42,417 That's all? 714 00:36:42,417 --> 00:36:44,332 [distant phone ringing] 715 00:36:44,332 --> 00:36:48,858 It's, uh, it's not just any photo, Mr. Baumgarth. 716 00:36:48,858 --> 00:36:51,383 It's Marilyn. 717 00:36:51,383 --> 00:36:53,733 Look... people pay me a lot of money 718 00:36:53,733 --> 00:36:56,170 just to look at those pictures. 719 00:36:56,170 --> 00:36:58,085 Buying them won't be cheap. 720 00:36:58,085 --> 00:37:01,480 Well, uh, I only need one. 721 00:37:01,480 --> 00:37:03,656 But I have to have full rights to print it. 722 00:37:03,656 --> 00:37:04,961 [chuckling]] 723 00:37:04,961 --> 00:37:09,227 This is Marilyn Monroe we're talking about. 724 00:37:09,227 --> 00:37:10,576 Uh, I couldn't let you have it 725 00:37:10,576 --> 00:37:13,274 for any less than, uh... 726 00:37:13,274 --> 00:37:14,493 600. 727 00:37:21,630 --> 00:37:23,153 600? 728 00:37:23,153 --> 00:37:25,243 Yeah. 729 00:37:27,114 --> 00:37:28,202 That's a lot of money. 730 00:37:34,382 --> 00:37:36,036 [sighs] 731 00:37:48,222 --> 00:37:50,180 Make it 500. 732 00:37:53,532 --> 00:37:55,577 Done. But you pay me now. 733 00:37:55,577 --> 00:37:56,839 In cash. 734 00:37:56,839 --> 00:37:57,753 Agreed. 735 00:38:06,414 --> 00:38:08,329 ♪ Don't you know ♪ 736 00:38:08,329 --> 00:38:10,723 ♪ Don't you know I love you so ♪ 737 00:38:10,723 --> 00:38:12,290 [chuckling] 738 00:38:14,117 --> 00:38:15,902 ♪ Don't you know ♪ 739 00:38:15,902 --> 00:38:18,208 ♪ Don't you know I love you so ♪ 740 00:38:21,124 --> 00:38:23,039 There she is. 741 00:38:23,039 --> 00:38:25,433 ♪Why did you have to go ♪ 742 00:38:32,353 --> 00:38:34,790 [Hugh Hefner] Marilyn didn't disappoint. 743 00:38:38,316 --> 00:38:40,709 Apparently, the photographer was so nervous, 744 00:38:40,709 --> 00:38:42,798 he forgot to change the film... 745 00:38:42,798 --> 00:38:44,626 leaving some of the photos 746 00:38:44,626 --> 00:38:46,933 with two images overlaid on top of each other. 747 00:38:48,238 --> 00:38:49,152 Thank you. 748 00:38:52,025 --> 00:38:53,853 I could hardly believe it. 749 00:38:53,853 --> 00:38:57,204 There I was, holding what was probably 750 00:38:57,204 --> 00:39:00,468 the most valuable photograph on the planet. 751 00:39:00,468 --> 00:39:03,166 ♪ Don't you know I love you so ♪ 752 00:39:03,166 --> 00:39:05,908 [Hugh Hefner] After months of planning, 753 00:39:05,908 --> 00:39:09,912 I was ready to take the world by storm. 754 00:39:13,525 --> 00:39:17,442 ♪ Every little movement ♪ 755 00:39:17,442 --> 00:39:21,794 ♪ Every motion of your hips ♪ 756 00:39:21,794 --> 00:39:26,233 ♪ I feel the compulsion to pull you ♪ 757 00:39:26,233 --> 00:39:30,455 ♪ To my sweet lips ♪ 758 00:39:30,455 --> 00:39:34,372 ♪ Is it a black magic spell ♪ 759 00:39:34,372 --> 00:39:37,766 ♪ You put me under ♪ 760 00:39:37,766 --> 00:39:41,422 ♪ This miracle moment ♪ 761 00:39:41,422 --> 00:39:45,513 ♪ Never let it end ♪ 762 00:39:45,513 --> 00:39:49,561 ♪ Every little movement ♪ 763 00:39:49,561 --> 00:39:53,652 ♪ Is beyond improvement ♪ 764 00:39:53,652 --> 00:39:56,394 ♪ You are the magician ♪ 765 00:39:56,394 --> 00:40:01,486 ♪ I've been wishing for forever ♪ 766 00:40:01,486 --> 00:40:05,577 ♪ Every little movement ♪ 767 00:40:05,577 --> 00:40:08,841 ♪ Every little movement ♪♪ 58605

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