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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,540 --> 00:00:06,050 Captions are auto-generated by YouTube and not reviewed for accuracy. with more than 1.4 billion people India 2 00:00:06,050 --> 00:00:06,060 with more than 1.4 billion people India 3 00:00:06,060 --> 00:00:08,110 with more than 1.4 billion people India is now the world's most populous country 4 00:00:08,110 --> 00:00:08,120 is now the world's most populous country 5 00:00:08,120 --> 00:00:11,090 is now the world's most populous country But Rising unemployment is pushing young 6 00:00:11,089 --> 00:00:11,099 But Rising unemployment is pushing young 7 00:00:11,099 --> 00:00:13,669 But Rising unemployment is pushing young people to the brink 8 00:00:13,669 --> 00:00:13,679 people to the brink 9 00:00:13,679 --> 00:00:23,509 people to the brink s 10 00:00:23,510 --> 00:00:23,520 11 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:25,730 the state of Bihar has the highest birth 12 00:00:25,730 --> 00:00:25,740 the state of Bihar has the highest birth 13 00:00:25,740 --> 00:00:27,770 the state of Bihar has the highest birth rate in the country and women here 14 00:00:27,769 --> 00:00:27,779 rate in the country and women here 15 00:00:27,779 --> 00:00:35,409 rate in the country and women here typically have three children 16 00:00:35,410 --> 00:00:35,420 17 00:00:35,420 --> 00:00:37,730 authorities are struggling to persuade 18 00:00:37,729 --> 00:00:37,739 authorities are struggling to persuade 19 00:00:37,739 --> 00:00:40,429 authorities are struggling to persuade couples to use contraceptives 20 00:00:40,430 --> 00:00:40,440 couples to use contraceptives 21 00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:48,550 couples to use contraceptives foreign 22 00:00:48,549 --> 00:00:48,559 23 00:00:48,559 --> 00:00:51,829 with being the most populated country in 24 00:00:51,830 --> 00:00:51,840 with being the most populated country in 25 00:00:51,840 --> 00:01:05,990 with being the most populated country in history 26 00:01:05,990 --> 00:01:06,000 27 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:09,490 Bihar is home to over 120 million people 28 00:01:09,490 --> 00:01:09,500 Bihar is home to over 120 million people 29 00:01:09,500 --> 00:01:11,930 Bihar is home to over 120 million people and it's still growing 30 00:01:11,929 --> 00:01:11,939 and it's still growing 31 00:01:11,939 --> 00:01:14,509 and it's still growing over the next decade one third of 32 00:01:14,510 --> 00:01:14,520 over the next decade one third of 33 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:16,430 over the next decade one third of India's population increase will be 34 00:01:16,429 --> 00:01:16,439 India's population increase will be 35 00:01:16,439 --> 00:01:18,889 India's population increase will be driven by just two states 36 00:01:18,890 --> 00:01:18,900 driven by just two states 37 00:01:18,900 --> 00:01:24,170 driven by just two states Bihar and neighboring uttar Pradesh 38 00:01:24,170 --> 00:01:24,180 39 00:01:24,180 --> 00:01:26,330 I'm in a neighborhood in bihar's capital 40 00:01:26,330 --> 00:01:26,340 I'm in a neighborhood in bihar's capital 41 00:01:26,340 --> 00:01:29,330 I'm in a neighborhood in bihar's capital Patna which is home to tens of thousands 42 00:01:29,330 --> 00:01:29,340 Patna which is home to tens of thousands 43 00:01:29,340 --> 00:01:31,850 Patna which is home to tens of thousands of students they come here from far and 44 00:01:31,850 --> 00:01:31,860 of students they come here from far and 45 00:01:31,860 --> 00:01:34,970 of students they come here from far and wide hoping to crack exams which could 46 00:01:34,969 --> 00:01:34,979 wide hoping to crack exams which could 47 00:01:34,979 --> 00:01:37,489 wide hoping to crack exams which could land them a government job but with each 48 00:01:37,490 --> 00:01:37,500 land them a government job but with each 49 00:01:37,500 --> 00:01:39,770 land them a government job but with each passing year the pool of applicants is 50 00:01:39,770 --> 00:01:39,780 passing year the pool of applicants is 51 00:01:39,780 --> 00:01:41,930 passing year the pool of applicants is getting larger and the competition is 52 00:01:41,929 --> 00:01:41,939 getting larger and the competition is 53 00:01:41,939 --> 00:01:45,289 getting larger and the competition is getting harder than ever 54 00:01:45,289 --> 00:01:45,299 getting harder than ever 55 00:01:45,299 --> 00:01:48,109 getting harder than ever 25 year old ravish Kumar is starting to 56 00:01:48,109 --> 00:01:48,119 25 year old ravish Kumar is starting to 57 00:01:48,119 --> 00:01:50,689 25 year old ravish Kumar is starting to qualify for a low ranking job as a train 58 00:01:50,690 --> 00:01:50,700 qualify for a low ranking job as a train 59 00:01:50,700 --> 00:01:53,570 qualify for a low ranking job as a train driver in India's vast state-run Railway 60 00:01:53,569 --> 00:01:53,579 driver in India's vast state-run Railway 61 00:01:53,579 --> 00:02:00,889 driver in India's vast state-run Railway Network 62 00:02:00,889 --> 00:02:00,899 63 00:02:00,899 --> 00:02:11,869 s 64 00:02:11,869 --> 00:02:11,879 65 00:02:11,879 --> 00:02:14,209 but getting a job seems like a distant 66 00:02:14,210 --> 00:02:14,220 but getting a job seems like a distant 67 00:02:14,220 --> 00:02:16,490 but getting a job seems like a distant dream 68 00:02:16,490 --> 00:02:16,500 69 00:02:16,500 --> 00:02:23,450 getting into the classroom is a struggle 70 00:02:23,449 --> 00:02:23,459 71 00:02:23,459 --> 00:02:49,909 foreign 72 00:02:49,910 --> 00:02:49,920 73 00:02:49,920 --> 00:02:52,370 these students will take any job they 74 00:02:52,369 --> 00:02:52,379 these students will take any job they 75 00:02:52,379 --> 00:02:54,829 these students will take any job they can find but what they covet the most 76 00:02:54,830 --> 00:02:54,840 can find but what they covet the most 77 00:02:54,840 --> 00:02:56,870 can find but what they covet the most are lifelong contracts with the 78 00:02:56,869 --> 00:02:56,879 are lifelong contracts with the 79 00:02:56,879 --> 00:02:59,209 are lifelong contracts with the government which could help lift their 80 00:02:59,210 --> 00:02:59,220 government which could help lift their 81 00:02:59,220 --> 00:03:01,490 government which could help lift their families out of poverty 82 00:03:01,490 --> 00:03:01,500 families out of poverty 83 00:03:01,500 --> 00:03:04,250 families out of poverty driven by their aspirations the city's 84 00:03:04,250 --> 00:03:04,260 driven by their aspirations the city's 85 00:03:04,260 --> 00:03:06,650 driven by their aspirations the city's coaching industry is now worth millions 86 00:03:06,650 --> 00:03:06,660 coaching industry is now worth millions 87 00:03:06,660 --> 00:03:08,150 coaching industry is now worth millions of dollars 88 00:03:08,150 --> 00:03:08,160 of dollars 89 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:10,310 of dollars but despite the tall promises these 90 00:03:10,309 --> 00:03:10,319 but despite the tall promises these 91 00:03:10,319 --> 00:03:13,129 but despite the tall promises these dream factories make Landing a job is 92 00:03:13,130 --> 00:03:13,140 dream factories make Landing a job is 93 00:03:13,140 --> 00:03:15,950 dream factories make Landing a job is easier said than done ravish has been 94 00:03:15,949 --> 00:03:15,959 easier said than done ravish has been 95 00:03:15,959 --> 00:03:30,549 easier said than done ravish has been trying for eight years 96 00:03:30,550 --> 00:03:30,560 97 00:03:30,560 --> 00:03:37,930 foreign 98 00:03:37,930 --> 00:03:37,940 99 00:03:37,940 --> 00:03:41,870 had another opportunity but he failed 100 00:03:41,869 --> 00:03:41,879 had another opportunity but he failed 101 00:03:41,879 --> 00:03:44,509 had another opportunity but he failed yet again to make the cut to improve his 102 00:03:44,509 --> 00:03:44,519 yet again to make the cut to improve his 103 00:03:44,519 --> 00:03:46,669 yet again to make the cut to improve his chances he's now studying with a 104 00:03:46,670 --> 00:03:46,680 chances he's now studying with a 105 00:03:46,680 --> 00:03:49,370 chances he's now studying with a renowned jobs coach SK cha 106 00:03:49,369 --> 00:03:49,379 renowned jobs coach SK cha 107 00:03:49,379 --> 00:04:17,949 renowned jobs coach SK cha foreign 108 00:04:17,949 --> 00:04:17,959 109 00:04:17,959 --> 00:04:21,649 so dire is the jobs crisis in Patna that 110 00:04:21,650 --> 00:04:21,660 so dire is the jobs crisis in Patna that 111 00:04:21,660 --> 00:04:23,690 so dire is the jobs crisis in Patna that even the tea vendors here rap about 112 00:04:23,689 --> 00:04:23,699 even the tea vendors here rap about 113 00:04:23,699 --> 00:04:26,089 even the tea vendors here rap about unemployment 114 00:04:26,090 --> 00:04:26,100 unemployment 115 00:04:26,100 --> 00:04:43,750 unemployment s 116 00:04:43,749 --> 00:04:43,759 117 00:04:43,759 --> 00:04:46,729 is funded by his brothers who had to 118 00:04:46,730 --> 00:04:46,740 is funded by his brothers who had to 119 00:04:46,740 --> 00:04:50,030 is funded by his brothers who had to leave the state to find employment 120 00:04:50,030 --> 00:04:50,040 leave the state to find employment 121 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:51,950 leave the state to find employment they are now laborers at a steel plant 122 00:04:51,950 --> 00:04:51,960 they are now laborers at a steel plant 123 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:54,650 they are now laborers at a steel plant in South India doing back-breaking work 124 00:04:54,650 --> 00:04:54,660 in South India doing back-breaking work 125 00:04:54,660 --> 00:04:56,870 in South India doing back-breaking work to support his dream 126 00:04:56,870 --> 00:04:56,880 to support his dream 127 00:04:56,880 --> 00:05:03,710 to support his dream s 128 00:05:03,710 --> 00:05:03,720 129 00:05:03,720 --> 00:05:22,930 foreign 130 00:05:22,930 --> 00:05:22,940 131 00:05:22,940 --> 00:05:29,270 hostels sharing a small room with others 132 00:05:29,270 --> 00:05:29,280 133 00:05:29,280 --> 00:05:31,910 in these tight quarters they dream of a 134 00:05:31,909 --> 00:05:31,919 in these tight quarters they dream of a 135 00:05:31,919 --> 00:05:33,889 in these tight quarters they dream of a better future 136 00:05:33,890 --> 00:05:33,900 better future 137 00:05:33,900 --> 00:06:03,290 better future foreign 138 00:06:03,290 --> 00:06:03,300 139 00:06:03,300 --> 00:06:06,890 in 2022 more than 10 million Indians 140 00:06:06,890 --> 00:06:06,900 in 2022 more than 10 million Indians 141 00:06:06,900 --> 00:06:08,810 in 2022 more than 10 million Indians applied for just 35 142 00:06:08,810 --> 00:06:08,820 applied for just 35 143 00:06:08,820 --> 00:06:11,090 applied for just 35 000 Railway jobs 144 00:06:11,090 --> 00:06:11,100 000 Railway jobs 145 00:06:11,100 --> 00:06:13,030 000 Railway jobs when they fail to make the cut 146 00:06:13,029 --> 00:06:13,039 when they fail to make the cut 147 00:06:13,039 --> 00:06:15,349 when they fail to make the cut disgruntled students took to the streets 148 00:06:15,350 --> 00:06:15,360 disgruntled students took to the streets 149 00:06:15,360 --> 00:06:17,750 disgruntled students took to the streets alleging irregularities in the hiring 150 00:06:17,749 --> 00:06:17,759 alleging irregularities in the hiring 151 00:06:17,759 --> 00:06:19,029 alleging irregularities in the hiring process 152 00:06:19,029 --> 00:06:19,039 process 153 00:06:19,039 --> 00:06:21,829 process students felted storms on moving trails 154 00:06:21,830 --> 00:06:21,840 students felted storms on moving trails 155 00:06:21,840 --> 00:06:23,870 students felted storms on moving trails and one passenger train bogey was put on 156 00:06:23,870 --> 00:06:23,880 and one passenger train bogey was put on 157 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:26,270 and one passenger train bogey was put on fire protesters quarter on the railway 158 00:06:26,270 --> 00:06:26,280 fire protesters quarter on the railway 159 00:06:26,280 --> 00:06:32,450 fire protesters quarter on the railway tracks at several places 160 00:06:32,450 --> 00:06:32,460 161 00:06:32,460 --> 00:06:34,970 and finding a job is likely to become 162 00:06:34,969 --> 00:06:34,979 and finding a job is likely to become 163 00:06:34,979 --> 00:06:36,969 and finding a job is likely to become tougher as the state's population 164 00:06:36,969 --> 00:06:36,979 tougher as the state's population 165 00:06:36,979 --> 00:06:41,569 tougher as the state's population continues to rise 166 00:06:41,570 --> 00:06:41,580 167 00:06:41,580 --> 00:06:43,850 he traveled more than 300 kilometers 168 00:06:43,850 --> 00:06:43,860 he traveled more than 300 kilometers 169 00:06:43,860 --> 00:06:47,150 he traveled more than 300 kilometers from Patna to kishanganj a district with 170 00:06:47,150 --> 00:06:47,160 from Patna to kishanganj a district with 171 00:06:47,160 --> 00:06:48,770 from Patna to kishanganj a district with one of the highest birth rates in the 172 00:06:48,770 --> 00:06:48,780 one of the highest birth rates in the 173 00:06:48,780 --> 00:06:54,310 one of the highest birth rates in the country 174 00:06:54,309 --> 00:06:54,319 175 00:06:54,319 --> 00:06:57,489 sorry 176 00:06:57,490 --> 00:06:57,500 177 00:06:57,500 --> 00:07:14,590 one two three four 178 00:07:14,590 --> 00:07:14,600 179 00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:17,830 foreign 180 00:07:17,830 --> 00:07:17,840 181 00:07:17,840 --> 00:07:21,530 have 10 daughters and one son 182 00:07:21,529 --> 00:07:21,539 have 10 daughters and one son 183 00:07:21,539 --> 00:07:38,589 have 10 daughters and one son raising so many children isn't easy 184 00:07:38,589 --> 00:07:38,599 185 00:07:38,599 --> 00:07:41,029 none of the children have been educated 186 00:07:41,029 --> 00:07:41,039 none of the children have been educated 187 00:07:41,039 --> 00:07:43,429 none of the children have been educated Beyond fifth grade because they had to 188 00:07:43,430 --> 00:07:43,440 Beyond fifth grade because they had to 189 00:07:43,440 --> 00:07:45,410 Beyond fifth grade because they had to start working to supplement the family 190 00:07:45,409 --> 00:07:45,419 start working to supplement the family 191 00:07:45,419 --> 00:07:49,009 start working to supplement the family income 17 year old cushy believes she 192 00:07:49,010 --> 00:07:49,020 income 17 year old cushy believes she 193 00:07:49,020 --> 00:07:50,630 income 17 year old cushy believes she knows why her family is in this 194 00:07:50,629 --> 00:07:50,639 knows why her family is in this 195 00:07:50,639 --> 00:07:53,329 knows why her family is in this predicamenta 196 00:07:53,330 --> 00:07:53,340 predicamenta 197 00:07:53,340 --> 00:08:05,030 predicamenta um 198 00:08:05,029 --> 00:08:05,039 199 00:08:05,039 --> 00:08:06,829 while it's true that contraceptive 200 00:08:06,830 --> 00:08:06,840 while it's true that contraceptive 201 00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:09,170 while it's true that contraceptive methods were not as prevalent in Bihar 202 00:08:09,170 --> 00:08:09,180 methods were not as prevalent in Bihar 203 00:08:09,180 --> 00:08:10,790 methods were not as prevalent in Bihar 20 years ago 204 00:08:10,790 --> 00:08:10,800 20 years ago 205 00:08:10,800 --> 00:08:12,470 20 years ago there's another reason why the couple 206 00:08:12,469 --> 00:08:12,479 there's another reason why the couple 207 00:08:12,479 --> 00:08:14,569 there's another reason why the couple had so many children 208 00:08:14,570 --> 00:08:14,580 had so many children 209 00:08:14,580 --> 00:08:49,450 had so many children foreign 210 00:08:49,449 --> 00:08:49,459 211 00:08:49,459 --> 00:08:54,489 foreign 212 00:08:54,490 --> 00:08:54,500 213 00:08:54,500 --> 00:08:57,290 S have a rare day off and are 214 00:08:57,290 --> 00:08:57,300 S have a rare day off and are 215 00:08:57,300 --> 00:08:59,630 S have a rare day off and are celebrating Eid and the end of Ramadan 216 00:08:59,630 --> 00:08:59,640 celebrating Eid and the end of Ramadan 217 00:08:59,640 --> 00:09:01,670 celebrating Eid and the end of Ramadan with their children 218 00:09:01,670 --> 00:09:01,680 with their children 219 00:09:01,680 --> 00:09:04,550 with their children together they only make about ten 220 00:09:04,550 --> 00:09:04,560 together they only make about ten 221 00:09:04,560 --> 00:09:06,410 together they only make about ten dollars a day working on construction 222 00:09:06,410 --> 00:09:06,420 dollars a day working on construction 223 00:09:06,420 --> 00:09:07,790 dollars a day working on construction sites 224 00:09:07,790 --> 00:09:07,800 sites 225 00:09:07,800 --> 00:09:10,370 sites raising a large family is always a 226 00:09:10,370 --> 00:09:10,380 raising a large family is always a 227 00:09:10,380 --> 00:09:12,770 raising a large family is always a struggle and festive occasions are 228 00:09:12,769 --> 00:09:12,779 struggle and festive occasions are 229 00:09:12,779 --> 00:09:25,129 struggle and festive occasions are particularly stressful 230 00:09:25,130 --> 00:09:25,140 231 00:09:25,140 --> 00:09:41,810 is 232 00:09:41,810 --> 00:09:41,820 233 00:09:41,820 --> 00:09:43,730 jaldi 234 00:09:43,730 --> 00:09:43,740 jaldi 235 00:09:43,740 --> 00:09:47,090 jaldi India's fertility rate or the number of 236 00:09:47,090 --> 00:09:47,100 India's fertility rate or the number of 237 00:09:47,100 --> 00:09:48,710 India's fertility rate or the number of children of women will have in her 238 00:09:48,710 --> 00:09:48,720 children of women will have in her 239 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:52,130 children of women will have in her lifetime is declining and now stands at 240 00:09:52,130 --> 00:09:52,140 lifetime is declining and now stands at 241 00:09:52,140 --> 00:09:55,070 lifetime is declining and now stands at an average of two but here in kishanganj 242 00:09:55,070 --> 00:09:55,080 an average of two but here in kishanganj 243 00:09:55,080 --> 00:09:58,190 an average of two but here in kishanganj experts estimate it's almost five 244 00:09:58,190 --> 00:09:58,200 experts estimate it's almost five 245 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:01,010 experts estimate it's almost five for authorities reducing this High rate 246 00:10:01,009 --> 00:10:01,019 for authorities reducing this High rate 247 00:10:01,019 --> 00:10:13,389 for authorities reducing this High rate is a priority 248 00:10:13,389 --> 00:10:13,399 249 00:10:13,399 --> 00:10:15,769 somewhere between a nurse and a 250 00:10:15,769 --> 00:10:15,779 somewhere between a nurse and a 251 00:10:15,779 --> 00:10:18,289 somewhere between a nurse and a counselor healthcare workers like Rani 252 00:10:18,290 --> 00:10:18,300 counselor healthcare workers like Rani 253 00:10:18,300 --> 00:10:20,450 counselor healthcare workers like Rani Devi lead the government's ambitious 254 00:10:20,449 --> 00:10:20,459 Devi lead the government's ambitious 255 00:10:20,459 --> 00:10:23,029 Devi lead the government's ambitious Family Planning program there are about 256 00:10:23,030 --> 00:10:23,040 Family Planning program there are about 257 00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:36,170 Family Planning program there are about 90 000 women like her across Bihar plan 258 00:10:36,170 --> 00:10:36,180 259 00:10:36,180 --> 00:10:48,590 um 260 00:10:48,590 --> 00:10:48,600 261 00:10:48,600 --> 00:11:12,910 foreign 262 00:11:12,910 --> 00:11:12,920 263 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:15,830 experience what can happen when women 264 00:11:15,829 --> 00:11:15,839 experience what can happen when women 265 00:11:15,839 --> 00:11:21,969 experience what can happen when women lack knowledge about family planning 266 00:11:21,970 --> 00:11:21,980 267 00:11:21,980 --> 00:11:33,730 foreign foreign 268 00:11:33,730 --> 00:11:33,740 269 00:11:33,740 --> 00:11:40,310 who at 28 is already a mother of five 270 00:11:40,310 --> 00:11:40,320 271 00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:57,230 minutes 272 00:11:57,230 --> 00:11:57,240 273 00:11:57,240 --> 00:12:11,890 foreign 274 00:12:11,889 --> 00:12:11,899 275 00:12:11,899 --> 00:12:15,469 form of birth control in India in the 276 00:12:15,470 --> 00:12:15,480 form of birth control in India in the 277 00:12:15,480 --> 00:12:17,690 form of birth control in India in the past many people were forced to 278 00:12:17,690 --> 00:12:17,700 past many people were forced to 279 00:12:17,700 --> 00:12:19,190 past many people were forced to undertake the surgery by government 280 00:12:19,190 --> 00:12:19,200 undertake the surgery by government 281 00:12:19,200 --> 00:12:22,250 undertake the surgery by government authorities thousands of women tied to 282 00:12:22,250 --> 00:12:22,260 authorities thousands of women tied to 283 00:12:22,260 --> 00:12:24,830 authorities thousands of women tied to botched operations in Mass sterilization 284 00:12:24,829 --> 00:12:24,839 botched operations in Mass sterilization 285 00:12:24,839 --> 00:12:27,469 botched operations in Mass sterilization camps before the camps were banned in 286 00:12:27,470 --> 00:12:27,480 camps before the camps were banned in 287 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:29,090 camps before the camps were banned in 2016. 288 00:12:29,090 --> 00:12:29,100 2016. 289 00:12:29,100 --> 00:12:31,730 2016. Rani tries to ensure those who opt for 290 00:12:31,730 --> 00:12:31,740 Rani tries to ensure those who opt for 291 00:12:31,740 --> 00:12:33,950 Rani tries to ensure those who opt for other methods know how to use them 292 00:12:33,949 --> 00:12:33,959 other methods know how to use them 293 00:12:33,959 --> 00:12:53,629 other methods know how to use them correctly is 294 00:12:53,629 --> 00:12:53,639 295 00:12:53,639 --> 00:12:56,569 injectable hormones and condoms are even 296 00:12:56,569 --> 00:12:56,579 injectable hormones and condoms are even 297 00:12:56,579 --> 00:12:58,249 injectable hormones and condoms are even harder to promote than birth control 298 00:12:58,250 --> 00:12:58,260 harder to promote than birth control 299 00:12:58,260 --> 00:13:31,850 harder to promote than birth control pills 300 00:13:31,850 --> 00:13:31,860 301 00:13:31,860 --> 00:13:40,370 Channel 302 00:13:40,370 --> 00:13:40,380 303 00:13:40,380 --> 00:13:42,530 efforts made by healthcare workers like 304 00:13:42,530 --> 00:13:42,540 efforts made by healthcare workers like 305 00:13:42,540 --> 00:13:45,350 efforts made by healthcare workers like Rani are starting to show results 306 00:13:45,350 --> 00:13:45,360 Rani are starting to show results 307 00:13:45,360 --> 00:13:47,870 Rani are starting to show results in the last five years contraceptive use 308 00:13:47,870 --> 00:13:47,880 in the last five years contraceptive use 309 00:13:47,880 --> 00:13:51,170 in the last five years contraceptive use has doubled in Bihar although it remains 310 00:13:51,170 --> 00:13:51,180 has doubled in Bihar although it remains 311 00:13:51,180 --> 00:14:02,390 has doubled in Bihar although it remains Low by national standards 312 00:14:02,389 --> 00:14:02,399 313 00:14:02,399 --> 00:14:05,329 back in Patna ravish still doesn't know 314 00:14:05,329 --> 00:14:05,339 back in Patna ravish still doesn't know 315 00:14:05,339 --> 00:14:07,069 back in Patna ravish still doesn't know when the government will announce job 316 00:14:07,069 --> 00:14:07,079 when the government will announce job 317 00:14:07,079 --> 00:14:09,469 when the government will announce job vacancies 318 00:14:09,470 --> 00:14:09,480 vacancies 319 00:14:09,480 --> 00:14:12,410 vacancies and now he has to make an emergency trip 320 00:14:12,410 --> 00:14:12,420 and now he has to make an emergency trip 321 00:14:12,420 --> 00:14:31,670 and now he has to make an emergency trip back to his village 322 00:14:31,670 --> 00:14:31,680 323 00:14:31,680 --> 00:14:34,010 it's been three months since he last 324 00:14:34,009 --> 00:14:34,019 it's been three months since he last 325 00:14:34,019 --> 00:14:36,889 it's been three months since he last went home and he's nervous about seeing 326 00:14:36,889 --> 00:14:36,899 went home and he's nervous about seeing 327 00:14:36,899 --> 00:14:39,109 went home and he's nervous about seeing his mother 328 00:14:39,110 --> 00:14:39,120 his mother 329 00:14:39,120 --> 00:15:03,830 his mother Mommy 330 00:15:03,829 --> 00:15:03,839 331 00:15:03,839 --> 00:15:08,569 two hours later pravish arrives home 332 00:15:08,569 --> 00:15:08,579 two hours later pravish arrives home 333 00:15:08,579 --> 00:15:11,449 two hours later pravish arrives home but there's no warm welcome his mother 334 00:15:11,449 --> 00:15:11,459 but there's no warm welcome his mother 335 00:15:11,459 --> 00:15:20,409 but there's no warm welcome his mother can't hide her disappointment 336 00:15:20,410 --> 00:15:20,420 337 00:15:20,420 --> 00:15:23,270 ravish's mother Anita Devi raised her 338 00:15:23,269 --> 00:15:23,279 ravish's mother Anita Devi raised her 339 00:15:23,279 --> 00:15:25,789 ravish's mother Anita Devi raised her three boys all by herself after her 340 00:15:25,790 --> 00:15:25,800 three boys all by herself after her 341 00:15:25,800 --> 00:15:28,850 three boys all by herself after her husband died with two of her sons now 342 00:15:28,850 --> 00:15:28,860 husband died with two of her sons now 343 00:15:28,860 --> 00:15:31,430 husband died with two of her sons now working as laborers in another state she 344 00:15:31,430 --> 00:15:31,440 working as laborers in another state she 345 00:15:31,440 --> 00:15:33,290 working as laborers in another state she helps look after their children 346 00:15:33,290 --> 00:15:33,300 helps look after their children 347 00:15:33,300 --> 00:15:35,870 helps look after their children she expects ravish will make good on the 348 00:15:35,870 --> 00:15:35,880 she expects ravish will make good on the 349 00:15:35,880 --> 00:15:38,150 she expects ravish will make good on the Family's investment in his education and 350 00:15:38,150 --> 00:15:38,160 Family's investment in his education and 351 00:15:38,160 --> 00:16:07,730 Family's investment in his education and soon 352 00:16:07,730 --> 00:16:07,740 353 00:16:07,740 --> 00:16:13,030 foreign 354 00:16:13,030 --> 00:16:13,040 355 00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:16,550 Anita Devi struggles to understand that 356 00:16:16,550 --> 00:16:16,560 Anita Devi struggles to understand that 357 00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:19,490 Anita Devi struggles to understand that her son can only apply for a job when 358 00:16:19,490 --> 00:16:19,500 her son can only apply for a job when 359 00:16:19,500 --> 00:16:38,710 her son can only apply for a job when the government announces vacancies 360 00:16:38,710 --> 00:16:38,720 361 00:16:38,720 --> 00:16:41,630 is under an enormous amount of pressure 362 00:16:41,629 --> 00:16:41,639 is under an enormous amount of pressure 363 00:16:41,639 --> 00:16:45,889 is under an enormous amount of pressure from his family 364 00:16:45,889 --> 00:16:45,899 365 00:16:45,899 --> 00:16:48,589 I ask Anita Devi why it's so important 366 00:16:48,590 --> 00:16:48,600 I ask Anita Devi why it's so important 367 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:52,250 I ask Anita Devi why it's so important for her son to get a government job 368 00:16:52,249 --> 00:16:52,259 for her son to get a government job 369 00:16:52,259 --> 00:17:17,049 for her son to get a government job um 370 00:17:17,049 --> 00:17:17,059 371 00:17:17,059 --> 00:17:19,669 has had his sights set on a government 372 00:17:19,669 --> 00:17:19,679 has had his sights set on a government 373 00:17:19,679 --> 00:17:23,269 has had his sights set on a government job since he was a boy 374 00:17:23,270 --> 00:17:23,280 job since he was a boy 375 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:58,090 job since he was a boy foreign 376 00:17:58,090 --> 00:17:58,100 377 00:17:58,100 --> 00:18:02,150 District he's also India's Minister for 378 00:18:02,150 --> 00:18:02,160 District he's also India's Minister for 379 00:18:02,160 --> 00:18:03,830 District he's also India's Minister for Rural Development 380 00:18:03,830 --> 00:18:03,840 Rural Development 381 00:18:03,840 --> 00:18:05,990 Rural Development we meet him on the sidelines of a 382 00:18:05,990 --> 00:18:06,000 we meet him on the sidelines of a 383 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:16,370 we meet him on the sidelines of a campaign event 384 00:18:16,370 --> 00:18:16,380 385 00:18:16,380 --> 00:18:39,910 s 386 00:18:39,909 --> 00:18:39,919 387 00:18:39,919 --> 00:18:43,069 after the event we managed to speak with 388 00:18:43,070 --> 00:18:43,080 after the event we managed to speak with 389 00:18:43,080 --> 00:18:45,170 after the event we managed to speak with the minister 390 00:18:45,169 --> 00:18:45,179 the minister 391 00:18:45,179 --> 00:18:55,369 the minister Khan 392 00:18:55,370 --> 00:18:55,380 393 00:18:55,380 --> 00:19:13,510 is 394 00:19:13,510 --> 00:19:13,520 395 00:19:13,520 --> 00:19:15,710 the minister is calling for a 396 00:19:15,710 --> 00:19:15,720 the minister is calling for a 397 00:19:15,720 --> 00:19:17,510 the minister is calling for a controversial new law that would 398 00:19:17,510 --> 00:19:17,520 controversial new law that would 399 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:19,790 controversial new law that would penalize those who have more than two 400 00:19:19,789 --> 00:19:19,799 penalize those who have more than two 401 00:19:19,799 --> 00:19:24,049 penalize those who have more than two children 402 00:19:24,049 --> 00:19:24,059 403 00:19:24,059 --> 00:19:50,509 foreign 404 00:19:50,510 --> 00:19:50,520 405 00:19:50,520 --> 00:20:00,790 foreign 406 00:20:00,789 --> 00:20:00,799 407 00:20:00,799 --> 00:20:03,049 Muslims for driving India's population 408 00:20:03,049 --> 00:20:03,059 Muslims for driving India's population 409 00:20:03,059 --> 00:20:04,489 Muslims for driving India's population increase 410 00:20:04,490 --> 00:20:04,500 increase 411 00:20:04,500 --> 00:20:09,230 increase Acclaim experts say is unfounded 412 00:20:09,230 --> 00:20:09,240 413 00:20:09,240 --> 00:20:11,330 Bihar state government has so far 414 00:20:11,330 --> 00:20:11,340 Bihar state government has so far 415 00:20:11,340 --> 00:20:13,430 Bihar state government has so far resisted calls for a population control 416 00:20:13,430 --> 00:20:13,440 resisted calls for a population control 417 00:20:13,440 --> 00:20:14,450 resisted calls for a population control law 418 00:20:14,450 --> 00:20:14,460 law 419 00:20:14,460 --> 00:20:16,790 law with local authorities banking on other 420 00:20:16,789 --> 00:20:16,799 with local authorities banking on other 421 00:20:16,799 --> 00:20:21,049 with local authorities banking on other efforts to reduce the birth rate 422 00:20:21,049 --> 00:20:21,059 423 00:20:21,059 --> 00:20:23,929 find out more about the Alternatives we 424 00:20:23,930 --> 00:20:23,940 find out more about the Alternatives we 425 00:20:23,940 --> 00:20:26,510 find out more about the Alternatives we meet with Dr Ansari a specialist in 426 00:20:26,510 --> 00:20:26,520 meet with Dr Ansari a specialist in 427 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:33,770 meet with Dr Ansari a specialist in sterilization surgeries 428 00:20:33,770 --> 00:20:33,780 429 00:20:33,780 --> 00:20:44,210 um 430 00:20:44,210 --> 00:20:44,220 431 00:20:44,220 --> 00:20:46,730 every Monday he travels to a different 432 00:20:46,730 --> 00:20:46,740 every Monday he travels to a different 433 00:20:46,740 --> 00:20:48,950 every Monday he travels to a different hospital in the state to perform these 434 00:20:48,950 --> 00:20:48,960 hospital in the state to perform these 435 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:50,090 hospital in the state to perform these surgeries 436 00:20:50,090 --> 00:20:50,100 surgeries 437 00:20:50,100 --> 00:20:53,270 surgeries today he's in sharper District he and 438 00:20:53,270 --> 00:20:53,280 today he's in sharper District he and 439 00:20:53,280 --> 00:20:55,250 today he's in sharper District he and his patients have agreed to let us film 440 00:20:55,250 --> 00:20:55,260 his patients have agreed to let us film 441 00:20:55,260 --> 00:21:00,410 his patients have agreed to let us film the procedures 442 00:21:00,409 --> 00:21:00,419 443 00:21:00,419 --> 00:21:07,969 foreign 444 00:21:07,970 --> 00:21:07,980 445 00:21:07,980 --> 00:21:13,130 population 446 00:21:13,130 --> 00:21:13,140 447 00:21:13,140 --> 00:21:16,550 but Dr Ansari says many women only opt 448 00:21:16,549 --> 00:21:16,559 but Dr Ansari says many women only opt 449 00:21:16,559 --> 00:21:18,829 but Dr Ansari says many women only opt for sterilization after having large 450 00:21:18,830 --> 00:21:18,840 for sterilization after having large 451 00:21:18,840 --> 00:21:47,630 for sterilization after having large families 452 00:21:47,630 --> 00:21:47,640 453 00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:50,690 sterilization operations on men are less 454 00:21:50,690 --> 00:21:50,700 sterilization operations on men are less 455 00:21:50,700 --> 00:21:55,430 sterilization operations on men are less invasive yet in the last decade only 0.1 456 00:21:55,430 --> 00:21:55,440 invasive yet in the last decade only 0.1 457 00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:58,070 invasive yet in the last decade only 0.1 percent of bihar's male population has 458 00:21:58,070 --> 00:21:58,080 percent of bihar's male population has 459 00:21:58,080 --> 00:22:12,110 percent of bihar's male population has had these surgeries 460 00:22:12,110 --> 00:22:12,120 461 00:22:12,120 --> 00:22:23,110 foreign 462 00:22:23,110 --> 00:22:23,120 463 00:22:23,120 --> 00:22:26,150 Ty to Target Muslims 464 00:22:26,149 --> 00:22:26,159 Ty to Target Muslims 465 00:22:26,159 --> 00:22:28,369 Ty to Target Muslims he says the claim that Muslims are 466 00:22:28,370 --> 00:22:28,380 he says the claim that Muslims are 467 00:22:28,380 --> 00:22:30,170 he says the claim that Muslims are driving the population growth is 468 00:22:30,169 --> 00:22:30,179 driving the population growth is 469 00:22:30,179 --> 00:22:38,869 driving the population growth is incorrect a year candidate 470 00:22:38,870 --> 00:22:38,880 471 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:49,550 foreign 472 00:22:49,549 --> 00:22:49,559 473 00:22:49,559 --> 00:22:52,069 government data clearly shows that 474 00:22:52,070 --> 00:22:52,080 government data clearly shows that 475 00:22:52,080 --> 00:22:54,890 government data clearly shows that states with lower education levels have 476 00:22:54,890 --> 00:22:54,900 states with lower education levels have 477 00:22:54,900 --> 00:22:58,310 states with lower education levels have higher fertility rates 478 00:22:58,310 --> 00:22:58,320 479 00:22:58,320 --> 00:23:01,370 but as ravishna's only too well 480 00:23:01,370 --> 00:23:01,380 but as ravishna's only too well 481 00:23:01,380 --> 00:23:03,950 but as ravishna's only too well education alone isn't enough to solve 482 00:23:03,950 --> 00:23:03,960 education alone isn't enough to solve 483 00:23:03,960 --> 00:23:10,310 education alone isn't enough to solve bihar's other demographic challenges 484 00:23:10,310 --> 00:23:10,320 485 00:23:10,320 --> 00:23:15,370 foreign 486 00:23:15,370 --> 00:23:15,380 487 00:23:15,380 --> 00:23:17,750 and his friends are looking for some 488 00:23:17,750 --> 00:23:17,760 and his friends are looking for some 489 00:23:17,760 --> 00:23:25,330 and his friends are looking for some respite 490 00:23:25,330 --> 00:23:25,340 491 00:23:25,340 --> 00:23:28,610 foreign but even during that down time 492 00:23:28,610 --> 00:23:28,620 foreign but even during that down time 493 00:23:28,620 --> 00:23:33,490 foreign but even during that down time they can't leave their studies behind 494 00:23:33,490 --> 00:23:33,500 495 00:23:33,500 --> 00:23:50,870 us good 496 00:23:50,870 --> 00:23:50,880 497 00:23:50,880 --> 00:24:09,790 morning 498 00:24:09,789 --> 00:24:09,799 499 00:24:09,799 --> 00:24:11,749 is not alone 500 00:24:11,750 --> 00:24:11,760 is not alone 501 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:14,570 is not alone today millions of young people across 502 00:24:14,570 --> 00:24:14,580 today millions of young people across 503 00:24:14,580 --> 00:24:17,690 today millions of young people across the country are unemployed and unable to 504 00:24:17,690 --> 00:24:17,700 the country are unemployed and unable to 505 00:24:17,700 --> 00:24:20,150 the country are unemployed and unable to imagine a meaningful future 506 00:24:20,149 --> 00:24:20,159 imagine a meaningful future 507 00:24:20,159 --> 00:24:47,749 imagine a meaningful future um 508 00:24:47,750 --> 00:24:47,760 509 00:24:47,760 --> 00:24:50,270 India is trying to rein in its rapidly 510 00:24:50,270 --> 00:24:50,280 India is trying to rein in its rapidly 511 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:53,570 India is trying to rein in its rapidly Rising population from education to 512 00:24:53,570 --> 00:24:53,580 Rising population from education to 513 00:24:53,580 --> 00:24:56,150 Rising population from education to sterilization and birth control the 514 00:24:56,149 --> 00:24:56,159 sterilization and birth control the 515 00:24:56,159 --> 00:24:59,809 sterilization and birth control the races on to avert a demographic disaster 516 00:24:59,810 --> 00:24:59,820 races on to avert a demographic disaster 517 00:24:59,820 --> 00:25:02,570 races on to avert a demographic disaster how the country fares will determine the 518 00:25:02,570 --> 00:25:02,580 how the country fares will determine the 519 00:25:02,580 --> 00:25:07,850 how the country fares will determine the lives of future Generations 520 00:25:07,850 --> 00:25:07,860 521 00:25:07,860 --> 00:25:10,160 foreign 39031

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