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1
00:00:06,106 --> 00:00:07,874
- Um, my dad's
taking this footage.
2
00:00:07,941 --> 00:00:11,211
It's really the only surviving
home movie that we have.
3
00:00:12,212 --> 00:00:13,647
There's Scott.
4
00:00:13,714 --> 00:00:19,019
Scott was fairly
fearless all of his life.
5
00:00:19,086 --> 00:00:21,187
Scott just wanders off.
6
00:00:21,688 --> 00:00:23,691
And my dad followed him,
7
00:00:23,757 --> 00:00:27,727
and he clearly doesn't care that
he's nowhere near his parents
8
00:00:27,794 --> 00:00:29,196
or anyone else he recognizes.
9
00:00:29,263 --> 00:00:31,732
He's just havin'
a nice little walk
10
00:00:31,798 --> 00:00:33,633
at the county fair.
11
00:00:34,100 --> 00:00:39,506
And who the heck knows when he
would've finally decided he was lost.
12
00:00:42,809 --> 00:00:46,747
Well, I've been living with the
mystery of what happened to Scott
13
00:00:46,814 --> 00:00:49,616
for over 30 years now.
14
00:00:50,083 --> 00:00:52,286
Uh, he was my best friend.
15
00:00:52,353 --> 00:00:55,056
In many of the most
important ways,
16
00:00:55,122 --> 00:00:57,657
we were inseparable.
17
00:00:59,460 --> 00:01:02,329
Dad never stopped.
18
00:01:02,729 --> 00:01:04,731
And I just can't imagine
19
00:01:04,798 --> 00:01:08,635
going through the uncertainty
that my dad has gone through.
20
00:01:09,135 --> 00:01:13,273
I mean, it's affected
everything about my dad's life,
21
00:01:13,340 --> 00:01:17,711
and me and my siblings'
lives, my mom's life.
22
00:01:19,413 --> 00:01:22,216
I did
spend a lotta time by myself
23
00:01:22,283 --> 00:01:26,553
when he was away, and my
kids didn't have him there,
24
00:01:26,620 --> 00:01:31,491
or they had to see their dad
really sad or really angry.
25
00:01:33,593 --> 00:01:36,864
- I think my dad is just a f... A
fundamentally different person today
26
00:01:36,931 --> 00:01:39,232
than he would've been
without this loss.
27
00:01:40,367 --> 00:01:43,570
Don't know if my dad
would ever stop trying.
28
00:01:43,970 --> 00:01:47,073
And, and I love him for it.
29
00:01:48,642 --> 00:01:50,844
Understanding
what happened to my brother
30
00:01:50,911 --> 00:01:53,881
was as dear to me as possible.
31
00:01:54,381 --> 00:01:56,181
If there was somebody
involved with his death,
32
00:01:56,217 --> 00:01:59,320
I needed to bring the person
to justice, whatever it took.
33
00:01:59,386 --> 00:02:02,188
And I knew Scott would've
done the same for me.
34
00:02:48,268 --> 00:02:51,371
Yeah, it's straight ahead,
and there's a wall coming up
35
00:02:51,438 --> 00:02:52,939
and there's a hole
in the wall...
36
00:02:53,006 --> 00:02:56,476
Twenty-six years is
a long time to hold out hope,
37
00:02:56,543 --> 00:02:59,946
but Steve Johnson
has it in spades.
38
00:03:00,647 --> 00:03:07,020
- So, this wall... really provided sort
of a privacy barrier, um, to the beat.
39
00:03:09,456 --> 00:03:12,392
We think that the police
spent a lot more time
40
00:03:12,459 --> 00:03:14,862
looking for evidence of suicide
41
00:03:14,929 --> 00:03:17,431
than for evidence of violence.
42
00:03:17,497 --> 00:03:22,068
Um, we had submitted more than
50 names of persons of interest.
43
00:03:22,135 --> 00:03:26,740
Uh, the police... talked
to all of those people
44
00:03:26,807 --> 00:03:31,245
and we think...
single-mindedly ruled them out.
45
00:03:31,478 --> 00:03:35,449
- They'll be questioned at this
third and hopefully, final inquest,
46
00:03:35,516 --> 00:03:40,020
as well as several gangs who are known
to have bashed gay men in this area
47
00:03:40,087 --> 00:03:42,656
at around the time
of Scott's death.
48
00:03:43,356 --> 00:03:45,860
Don't forget, the
first inquest was a day, not even.
49
00:03:45,926 --> 00:03:47,127
It was a couple hours.
50
00:03:47,194 --> 00:03:49,096
The second inquest was a day.
51
00:03:49,163 --> 00:03:52,099
And so, it was unfamiliar
to us that we were gonna get
52
00:03:52,166 --> 00:03:55,202
a really thorough
examination of the evidence.
53
00:03:55,269 --> 00:03:57,171
- This was gonna be a big deal.
54
00:03:57,237 --> 00:04:00,474
And we went shopping, uh,
for a lawyer in Australia
55
00:04:00,541 --> 00:04:04,044
and, uh, we kept hearing
the name John Agius,
56
00:04:04,111 --> 00:04:05,579
that he is the best there is.
57
00:04:05,646 --> 00:04:09,016
And we finally got him on the
phone and he interviewed us.
58
00:04:09,083 --> 00:04:12,586
And he said it
was not quite up his alley,
59
00:04:12,653 --> 00:04:15,322
but he said he, he,
he would take the job.
60
00:04:15,389 --> 00:04:19,693
- Steve was thoroughly committed
to Scott in, in every way.
61
00:04:19,760 --> 00:04:21,061
They were like twins.
62
00:04:21,128 --> 00:04:23,797
They lived each other's
lives to a great extent.
63
00:04:23,863 --> 00:04:27,935
I was concerned about him
maybe not understanding
64
00:04:28,002 --> 00:04:31,405
how difficult the
road was going to be,
65
00:04:31,472 --> 00:04:34,274
that the police
would... come together,
66
00:04:34,608 --> 00:04:38,144
and that they would
be very hard to crack.
67
00:04:40,114 --> 00:04:42,716
John had earned
a name for himself.
68
00:04:42,782 --> 00:04:45,853
He's one of the most famous
barristers in Australia.
69
00:04:45,919 --> 00:04:47,654
During the '90s,
there was commission
70
00:04:47,721 --> 00:04:50,924
that was looking at corruption
in the New South Wales police.
71
00:04:51,325 --> 00:04:54,561
And John Agius was one
of the main prosecutors,
72
00:04:54,628 --> 00:04:57,497
so he cut his teeth
on police corruption.
73
00:04:58,666 --> 00:05:01,768
- That was a culture
that... had to change.
74
00:05:02,302 --> 00:05:07,040
And we came to learn a
lot about police culture.
75
00:05:08,608 --> 00:05:12,880
- So, here we were at the cusp of
this extraordinary opportunity,
76
00:05:12,946 --> 00:05:17,585
not only to really get to the
bottom of what happened to Scott,
77
00:05:17,952 --> 00:05:22,223
but also shed enough
light on the scourge
78
00:05:22,289 --> 00:05:24,357
of violence against gay men
79
00:05:24,424 --> 00:05:27,327
that maybe we'd help the
other victims as well.
80
00:05:28,896 --> 00:05:31,298
Essentially, the
police's position was,
81
00:05:31,365 --> 00:05:33,133
"Haven't we done enough?"
82
00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:37,171
And our position
was... "No."
83
00:05:37,771 --> 00:05:40,307
We didn't expect
84
00:05:40,374 --> 00:05:43,743
that we would be able to
identify the perpetrator.
85
00:05:43,810 --> 00:05:49,250
We thought that we would be able to
identify a number of different gangs
86
00:05:49,316 --> 00:05:52,852
who conducted
assaults on gay men.
87
00:05:52,919 --> 00:05:57,725
And our plan was to create
such a wave of information
88
00:05:57,792 --> 00:05:59,927
to convince the coroner
89
00:05:59,994 --> 00:06:04,331
that, uh, this was
more likely than not
90
00:06:04,398 --> 00:06:07,167
to have been the
result of a homicide.
91
00:06:14,441 --> 00:06:18,812
Arriving to Sydney
in December of 2016
92
00:06:18,879 --> 00:06:22,148
for the inquest was monumental.
93
00:06:23,416 --> 00:06:26,353
Medium-sized courtroom,
but that was packed.
94
00:06:26,420 --> 00:06:28,622
It was as packed as
it possibly could be
95
00:06:28,688 --> 00:06:30,691
with observers and lawyers.
96
00:06:30,758 --> 00:06:32,292
- it was suicide.
97
00:06:32,359 --> 00:06:35,395
And by the way, every
single day of the inquest,
98
00:06:35,462 --> 00:06:39,766
pretty much every media outlet
in the country did a story.
99
00:06:39,833 --> 00:06:42,069
All eyes were on the inquest.
100
00:06:42,136 --> 00:06:43,570
- gay men.
101
00:06:44,605 --> 00:06:45,639
- The...
102
00:06:46,707 --> 00:06:49,810
The...
103
00:06:49,877 --> 00:06:51,711
I'm a celebrity for
about five minutes.
104
00:06:51,778 --> 00:06:54,748
Every time I come here, I'm
a celebrity for five minutes.
105
00:06:55,983 --> 00:06:59,419
I got to sit in at
the entire proceedings
106
00:06:59,486 --> 00:07:04,324
and see some of these people I had only
read about in my own investigating,
107
00:07:04,391 --> 00:07:06,927
ya know, being
cross-examined by John Agius.
108
00:07:06,994 --> 00:07:12,299
Aside from the jurisprudential side
of it, it was just astounding theater.
109
00:07:15,201 --> 00:07:18,672
The court heard a
string of former bashers.
110
00:07:19,172 --> 00:07:20,851
You had
some chilling evidence
111
00:07:20,875 --> 00:07:23,277
from other persons of interest,
112
00:07:23,344 --> 00:07:28,282
including... the guy
who gave testimony
113
00:07:28,349 --> 00:07:34,387
about two men boasting of
bashing an "American faggot."
114
00:07:38,792 --> 00:07:43,897
- He said that sometime
in December of 1988,
115
00:07:43,964 --> 00:07:45,399
two of my friends came in
116
00:07:45,466 --> 00:07:48,001
and there was a little
blood on one of their shoes.
117
00:07:48,068 --> 00:07:50,271
They didn't say they killed him,
118
00:07:50,337 --> 00:07:53,407
but it was a naked
"American faggot" who was
119
00:07:53,474 --> 00:07:56,710
sunbaking on this
rock up at North Head.
120
00:07:59,113 --> 00:08:00,847
When he testified, he
actually remembered
121
00:08:00,914 --> 00:08:04,685
that there was a Christmas
party the following Friday,
122
00:08:04,751 --> 00:08:08,822
and that nails approximately
the date that Scott died.
123
00:08:08,889 --> 00:08:12,826
So this was an extraordinarily
important, um, testimony.
124
00:08:19,299 --> 00:08:24,104
The skinheads at Manly
were really quite scary.
125
00:08:24,571 --> 00:08:30,244
They had a strong
culture of being anti-gay
126
00:08:30,511 --> 00:08:35,215
to the point where a good gay
person was a dead gay person.
127
00:08:38,385 --> 00:08:42,356
There was one member of that group
who was called to give evidence
128
00:08:42,423 --> 00:08:46,327
who had put a pet budgie
in a microwave oven.
129
00:08:46,393 --> 00:08:49,396
And just from my own
experience at the bar,
130
00:08:49,463 --> 00:08:53,300
when you come across people
who are cruel to animals,
131
00:08:53,367 --> 00:08:55,903
it's a red flag about their...
132
00:08:55,970 --> 00:08:59,539
What their attitude
would be... to humans.
133
00:09:01,375 --> 00:09:03,377
At one point, we
had gotten some information
134
00:09:03,444 --> 00:09:05,779
that he had this
Grim Reaper tattoo,
135
00:09:05,846 --> 00:09:10,718
and the Grim Reaper became
kind of symbolic of homophobia.
136
00:09:10,785 --> 00:09:16,857
So, at one point, John Agius
asked him if he had a tattoo.
137
00:09:16,923 --> 00:09:18,792
And he said, "Well, yeah."
138
00:09:18,859 --> 00:09:21,262
He was kinda surprised
that we knew.
139
00:09:21,328 --> 00:09:23,430
And he said, "Do you
wanna show it to us?"
140
00:09:23,497 --> 00:09:25,208
And it was like, rips his
shirt off, and he says,
141
00:09:25,232 --> 00:09:28,134
"What do ya think? Thirty
bucks back in the day."
142
00:09:30,504 --> 00:09:37,244
The homestretch of the inquest...
were the... Spadina gang.
143
00:09:37,310 --> 00:09:39,980
We discovered that
a member of that gang
144
00:09:40,046 --> 00:09:45,152
had a brother who was, uh, well-known
to the police as a drug dealer.
145
00:09:45,352 --> 00:09:49,790
And we suspected that there
were illicit relationships
146
00:09:49,856 --> 00:09:54,127
between that brother and
certain members of the police.
147
00:09:54,794 --> 00:09:58,365
It turned out that we
managed to get him to admit
148
00:09:58,432 --> 00:10:03,737
that he had a special relationship
with two detectives at Manly.
149
00:10:04,504 --> 00:10:08,142
We knew about
the endemic corruption
150
00:10:08,209 --> 00:10:11,077
in the New South Wales
Police Department.
151
00:10:11,344 --> 00:10:16,950
And we had linked some
of the offending officers
152
00:10:17,017 --> 00:10:20,521
with some of the gay
bashing and gay bashers.
153
00:10:20,787 --> 00:10:23,991
We had to ask the question,
"Is there a connection?"
154
00:10:24,525 --> 00:10:27,027
I don't wanna spin out and
get on the grassy knoll here,
155
00:10:27,093 --> 00:10:31,698
but at some point... we have
all these pieces of information,
156
00:10:31,765 --> 00:10:35,135
put 'em together, ya know,
there are a lotta dots there.
157
00:10:35,202 --> 00:10:37,904
Ya know, I still
can't connect 'em.
158
00:10:38,338 --> 00:10:41,709
But I am still willin'
to ask that question.
159
00:10:41,775 --> 00:10:47,180
- What role did the police... police's
financial relationship with the teen gangs
160
00:10:47,247 --> 00:10:49,750
have to do with their
ignoring Scott's case?
161
00:10:52,385 --> 00:10:55,789
DUNCAN McNAB: Steve and Dan had
this sort of conspiracy theory
162
00:10:55,856 --> 00:10:58,925
that Manly Police
was full of crooks.
163
00:10:59,226 --> 00:11:02,763
But to try and hook it
into Scott's murder,
164
00:11:02,830 --> 00:11:04,397
I just don't think works.
165
00:11:04,898 --> 00:11:07,968
Steve's a regular bloke,
he's not an investigator,
166
00:11:08,035 --> 00:11:10,070
and that's part of the problem.
167
00:11:10,304 --> 00:11:14,408
He wanted to think that Scott's
death was part of a bigger plan.
168
00:11:14,474 --> 00:11:18,178
He wanted to think that there
was some darker purpose involved.
169
00:11:18,478 --> 00:11:20,280
It's fabulous to have a theory,
170
00:11:20,347 --> 00:11:23,417
but you really need to have
some evidence to support it.
171
00:11:23,484 --> 00:11:25,286
I mean, conspiracy
theories, wonderful.
172
00:11:25,352 --> 00:11:28,756
And they're great stuff to sit around
and pop and have a drink and chat about,
173
00:11:28,822 --> 00:11:32,025
but show me the evidence,
show me the story,
174
00:11:32,092 --> 00:11:35,296
prove every step to
get to that point
175
00:11:35,362 --> 00:11:38,165
because the reality is
that most criminal cases
176
00:11:38,232 --> 00:11:41,101
are the result of
something really simple.
177
00:11:46,473 --> 00:11:49,710
That was about as far
as we were allowed to push it.
178
00:11:50,477 --> 00:11:55,349
And... basically, the
lights went down, um.
179
00:11:55,415 --> 00:11:59,185
That was the, the end of the
formal part of the, of the inquest.
180
00:12:12,332 --> 00:12:14,801
Because the coroner
had been so opaque,
181
00:12:14,868 --> 00:12:18,972
we had no idea what
he was gonna say.
182
00:12:19,873 --> 00:12:24,077
Our team knew that if he kept
it open, it was over for us.
183
00:12:24,511 --> 00:12:28,516
My guess is we would never get
an investigation from the police.
184
00:12:29,483 --> 00:12:32,920
And if he called it a homicide,
we had a pretty good shot,
185
00:12:32,987 --> 00:12:35,989
but that would be
about the best outcome.
186
00:12:36,523 --> 00:12:39,059
As a result of considering
all of the evidence,
187
00:12:39,126 --> 00:12:43,297
I conclude that it is very likely
that gay hate crimes were committed
188
00:12:43,364 --> 00:12:47,568
at the relevant location at
around the time Scott died.
189
00:12:47,935 --> 00:12:51,238
Two or more persons
came upon Scott naked
190
00:12:51,305 --> 00:12:54,141
and engaged in such
violent conduct towards him
191
00:12:54,208 --> 00:12:58,912
that he was either pushed over the
cliff or fell while trying to escape.
192
00:12:58,979 --> 00:13:03,784
I am persuaded that Scott Johnson
died as a result of a gay hate attack.
193
00:13:03,850 --> 00:13:09,289
There is, however, insufficient reliable
evidence to identify the perpetrators.
194
00:13:15,929 --> 00:13:18,265
I'm extremely grateful.
195
00:13:18,565 --> 00:13:20,700
On a personal note,
196
00:13:20,767 --> 00:13:23,437
our parents died not knowing
what happened to their son.
197
00:13:23,504 --> 00:13:28,308
They'd be very pleased with the
justice... that was brought today.
198
00:13:29,376 --> 00:13:32,279
Was a, a feeling
of great relief
199
00:13:32,346 --> 00:13:35,282
because we had all
been so committed,
200
00:13:35,348 --> 00:13:38,552
and this had become
Steve's life.
201
00:13:44,258 --> 00:13:47,294
- Keep encouraging the
police to do the right thing.
202
00:13:47,961 --> 00:13:51,665
- The police have clung to the
idea that this was a suicide
203
00:13:51,731 --> 00:13:55,903
the way, uh, you would cling
to a piece of driftwood.
204
00:13:56,370 --> 00:14:01,709
Now, is their opportunity to
show that they can investigate
205
00:14:01,775 --> 00:14:07,647
a cold case and to investigate
it a... it as a murder.
206
00:14:24,999 --> 00:14:27,400
A few days later,
after the inquest,
207
00:14:27,467 --> 00:14:29,169
uh, we're still in Australia.
208
00:14:29,235 --> 00:14:34,841
Australia legalized same-sex
marriage... nationwide.
209
00:14:40,347 --> 00:14:43,451
- Our Prime Minister
in the mid-'90s said,
210
00:14:43,517 --> 00:14:47,921
you know, "Two men and a cocker
spaniel do not make a family."
211
00:14:47,988 --> 00:14:51,591
So, there's been some
significant changes.
212
00:14:51,658 --> 00:14:52,826
- It's official.
213
00:14:52,892 --> 00:14:55,996
The Same-Sex Marriage Act
has just passed Parliament.
214
00:14:56,063 --> 00:14:57,597
- History has been
made in Parliament
215
00:14:57,664 --> 00:15:00,701
with final approval for
national same-sex...
216
00:15:02,336 --> 00:15:05,940
- It's important to understand
that there was a clear link
217
00:15:06,006 --> 00:15:09,409
between the Johnson
case and the campaign
218
00:15:09,476 --> 00:15:12,145
for marriage equality
in Australia.
219
00:15:12,212 --> 00:15:15,549
You know, it was a case where
the visibility of gay men
220
00:15:15,616 --> 00:15:19,786
and the injustice that we
have historically faced
221
00:15:19,853 --> 00:15:22,489
was really given a
lot of attention.
222
00:15:26,527 --> 00:15:29,963
I'd
always had some faith
223
00:15:30,030 --> 00:15:32,566
that the world can be changed.
224
00:15:33,334 --> 00:15:38,338
Eventually, eventually...
things changed.
225
00:15:39,239 --> 00:15:41,942
The whole country, the
whole world moved on.
226
00:15:44,678 --> 00:15:48,281
And at that point,
there was no going back.
227
00:15:58,459 --> 00:16:01,562
DAN When we got the
results in 2017,
228
00:16:01,629 --> 00:16:05,398
I felt... like that's
the end of the story.
229
00:16:10,404 --> 00:16:11,647
There were
lots of moments
230
00:16:11,671 --> 00:16:14,041
when I wished that he
would put it behind him.
231
00:16:14,108 --> 00:16:18,245
And I think that everyone in my family
has had moments where we've thought,
232
00:16:18,312 --> 00:16:20,180
"When will it be enough?"
233
00:16:22,516 --> 00:16:25,719
I held in my
heart, like, we won.
234
00:16:25,786 --> 00:16:28,756
This might be the end, and
we got an acknowledgment
235
00:16:28,822 --> 00:16:31,825
that Scott was the victim
of a gay hate murder,
236
00:16:31,892 --> 00:16:34,061
and that that
needed to be enough.
237
00:16:34,928 --> 00:16:40,367
'Cause I couldn't see... a
possibility that the police would
238
00:16:40,434 --> 00:16:43,837
do the job that they
should've done in 1988,
239
00:16:43,904 --> 00:16:45,906
in 2007,
240
00:16:45,973 --> 00:16:48,675
in 2013.
241
00:16:50,578 --> 00:16:52,145
At
the end of the day,
242
00:16:52,212 --> 00:16:56,116
I felt glad that, at last,
Steve had got the outcome
243
00:16:56,183 --> 00:16:58,085
that he was looking for.
244
00:16:58,152 --> 00:17:00,620
But I still, deep down inside,
245
00:17:00,687 --> 00:17:06,526
believed that the finding of a third
party being involved in Scott's death,
246
00:17:06,593 --> 00:17:09,629
and subsequent arrest and
charging of that person,
247
00:17:09,696 --> 00:17:13,066
I thought would be very
difficult for the police.
248
00:17:14,602 --> 00:17:16,336
You know,
there's an old saying,
249
00:17:16,403 --> 00:17:18,839
"When you're goin' through
hell, just keep goin'."
250
00:17:18,905 --> 00:17:20,574
Ya know?
251
00:17:20,641 --> 00:17:26,246
And, uh, Steve, you know,
his perseverance was amazing.
252
00:17:27,047 --> 00:17:33,320
I can't recall finishing that inquest
and then saying, "Okay, what's next?"
253
00:17:33,754 --> 00:17:38,358
I mean, I think we all had a sense that
we had reached the end of the trail,
254
00:17:38,425 --> 00:17:41,761
uh, on this, I certainly did.
255
00:17:41,828 --> 00:17:46,166
I didn't, I didn't anticipate
what happened next.
256
00:17:51,305 --> 00:17:54,274
- Well, good morning. Uh, welcome
to the Police Executive Office.
257
00:17:54,341 --> 00:17:58,112
And I-I'm... Pleasure to
say I'm joined this morning,
258
00:17:58,178 --> 00:17:59,980
uh, by Mr. Steve Johnson.
259
00:18:00,047 --> 00:18:02,316
The principal, uh,
announcement today is
260
00:18:02,382 --> 00:18:05,752
that we will be putting
up a million-dollar reward
261
00:18:05,819 --> 00:18:09,723
for information that leads
to an arrest of an individual
262
00:18:09,789 --> 00:18:12,292
or individuals who
are responsible
263
00:18:12,359 --> 00:18:14,862
for the death of Scott Johnson.
264
00:18:14,928 --> 00:18:18,098
And think about that. If you
know who committed this crime,
265
00:18:18,165 --> 00:18:21,402
if you know who was at
the scene at the time,
266
00:18:21,469 --> 00:18:24,304
there is a million
dollars on the table.
267
00:18:24,537 --> 00:18:30,043
New South Wales Police has been
actively reinvestigating Scott's death
268
00:18:30,110 --> 00:18:35,516
under the hands of a very experienced
detective, Inspector Yeomans.
269
00:18:35,783 --> 00:18:39,285
- I've been in the New South
Wales Police now for 43 years.
270
00:18:39,819 --> 00:18:42,055
Commissioner Fuller rang me
271
00:18:42,122 --> 00:18:45,125
and asked me to investigate,
uh, an old homicide.
272
00:18:45,191 --> 00:18:47,795
I said, "Am I the fourth
person you've rung?"
273
00:18:47,862 --> 00:18:51,198
Only for the fact that I thought
other people would, would say no.
274
00:18:51,698 --> 00:18:56,237
I actually was very moved and honored
that I was asked to do this case.
275
00:18:56,704 --> 00:18:58,738
When you look at an
investigation like this,
276
00:18:58,805 --> 00:19:04,211
you're entrusted by that family, so
you've gotta do more than your best.
277
00:19:04,645 --> 00:19:06,614
Commissioner
Mick Fuller said,
278
00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:11,184
"You asked for fresh eyes.
Detective Yeomans is fresh eyes."
279
00:19:12,186 --> 00:19:13,866
And I said, "Don't take
this the wrong way,
280
00:19:13,921 --> 00:19:18,291
but I'd like to hear you say how
you thought my brother died."
281
00:19:18,358 --> 00:19:23,296
And Peter Yeomans said, "Your
brother died... from homicide.
282
00:19:24,031 --> 00:19:25,833
Your brother was killed."
283
00:19:26,333 --> 00:19:28,435
And I said, "That's the
first time I've heard
284
00:19:28,502 --> 00:19:31,371
a working police
officer say that."
285
00:19:32,205 --> 00:19:35,475
And I was warming
up to Peter Yeomans.
286
00:19:36,443 --> 00:19:39,212
This crime has
gone unsolved for 30 years.
287
00:19:39,279 --> 00:19:41,782
It's the 30th anniversary today.
288
00:19:41,849 --> 00:19:43,617
Someone knows about this crime.
289
00:19:44,018 --> 00:19:46,120
Maybe many people
know about this crime.
290
00:19:46,353 --> 00:19:48,421
And we would implore
people to come forward
291
00:19:48,488 --> 00:19:51,524
and tell us what has happened.
292
00:19:55,996 --> 00:20:00,367
I think a lot of police thought
that this case would never be solved.
293
00:20:00,434 --> 00:20:04,571
So, you've gotta be meticulous
in what ya do with everything.
294
00:20:04,871 --> 00:20:07,774
I was lucky enough to be
able to choose my own team,
295
00:20:07,841 --> 00:20:09,910
and I chose a number
of investigators
296
00:20:09,976 --> 00:20:12,279
who I consider are probably
297
00:20:12,346 --> 00:20:14,348
the best investigators
I've ever worked with.
298
00:20:14,415 --> 00:20:17,384
In particular, Detective
Senior Constable Tim Carey,
299
00:20:17,451 --> 00:20:19,786
Detective Sergeant John Breda.
300
00:20:19,853 --> 00:20:22,188
You couldn't get two better men.
301
00:20:22,555 --> 00:20:25,325
I was aware of
the Scott Johnson matter.
302
00:20:25,392 --> 00:20:27,694
It had been in the
media quite a bit.
303
00:20:27,761 --> 00:20:31,432
I knew that would be a very difficult
investigation to recommence.
304
00:20:31,498 --> 00:20:35,669
But, uh, any-anything is
possible, as, as I always say.
305
00:20:35,736 --> 00:20:37,771
And this is no different.
306
00:20:38,806 --> 00:20:42,075
There was tens of thousands of
documents and statements in this brief.
307
00:20:42,142 --> 00:20:44,845
There was three
coronial inquiries.
308
00:20:44,912 --> 00:20:47,648
So, we sat down and
read everything.
309
00:20:48,015 --> 00:20:50,384
And you don't have a
preconceived mindset,
310
00:20:50,451 --> 00:20:54,054
but we also thought that somewhere
within that investigation
311
00:20:54,121 --> 00:20:57,324
could've been the person of
interest in relation to this case.
312
00:20:57,390 --> 00:20:59,226
We threw the net quite wide.
313
00:21:01,829 --> 00:21:04,331
First bit was, it's
always been reported that
314
00:21:04,398 --> 00:21:06,934
Scott Johnson's clothing
was folded neatly,
315
00:21:07,001 --> 00:21:10,470
and where he was killed was
just up from the army barracks.
316
00:21:11,805 --> 00:21:15,309
So, one of the things we did was
looked at all the army personnel
317
00:21:15,376 --> 00:21:19,312
that were in and around the, uh,
area during that period of time.
318
00:21:19,379 --> 00:21:22,282
But that didn't lead anywhere.
319
00:21:23,550 --> 00:21:26,320
There had been a lot
of information that had come in.
320
00:21:26,387 --> 00:21:28,922
You get so much information,
ya have to decipher
321
00:21:28,989 --> 00:21:31,224
what is important
and what is not.
322
00:21:31,925 --> 00:21:35,228
One particular piece
of information was a letter
323
00:21:35,295 --> 00:21:37,130
that was sent directly to me.
324
00:21:37,197 --> 00:21:42,202
And that letter contained information
about an individual that committed
325
00:21:42,269 --> 00:21:45,306
gay hate crimes in Manly
in and around that time.
326
00:21:45,806 --> 00:21:48,842
And it wasn't signed by anyone,
but it had a phone number.
327
00:21:49,076 --> 00:21:51,177
So, we rang this person.
328
00:21:53,313 --> 00:21:56,717
When I
first met Scott Newman,
329
00:21:56,784 --> 00:22:01,855
he was 22 and I was 17.
330
00:22:02,456 --> 00:22:07,794
My impressions of him was that he
was somebody who would look after me.
331
00:22:07,861 --> 00:22:09,530
Looking back now, in hindsight,
332
00:22:09,596 --> 00:22:13,767
it was all manipulation
and it wasn't the real him.
333
00:22:15,168 --> 00:22:18,872
First time it happened, I
was just really shocked.
334
00:22:18,939 --> 00:22:21,942
I was vacuuming and
he was sorta saying,
335
00:22:22,009 --> 00:22:26,013
ya know, "Over here, over there,"
and I think I made a smart comment.
336
00:22:26,079 --> 00:22:31,385
And he just grabbed the vacuum
cleaner pipe and hit me with it.
337
00:22:31,451 --> 00:22:35,021
And then the violence
just continued from there.
338
00:22:36,523 --> 00:22:41,228
When we'd first gotten together,
he had just gotten out of prison.
339
00:22:41,762 --> 00:22:45,298
He just had a history
of bashing everybody.
340
00:22:46,500 --> 00:22:49,003
He would brag about assaults.
341
00:22:49,236 --> 00:22:54,275
He would talk about, you know, if he went
and bashed someone or robbed someone.
342
00:22:54,341 --> 00:22:57,344
Like, he had almost,
like, stories about it
343
00:22:57,411 --> 00:23:00,280
that he seemed quite proud of.
344
00:23:01,448 --> 00:23:06,387
He would just talk about...
going poofter bashing.
345
00:23:06,454 --> 00:23:11,258
And then, in 2008, I
had read an article
346
00:23:11,324 --> 00:23:13,760
about the death
of Scott Johnson.
347
00:23:13,827 --> 00:23:19,266
And I can remember sorta
looking at it and saying to him,
348
00:23:19,332 --> 00:23:21,135
you know, "Did you do this?"
349
00:23:21,201 --> 00:23:24,338
And he basically said,
350
00:23:24,405 --> 00:23:27,207
"The only good poofter
is dead poofter."
351
00:23:27,274 --> 00:23:29,910
And I said, "So, you
pushed him off a cliff?"
352
00:23:29,977 --> 00:23:35,716
And he said, "Oh, it's not my fault
the, the dumb c-word ran off the cliff."
353
00:23:35,782 --> 00:23:39,486
And I'd said, "Well, it is
if you, you pushed him."
354
00:23:40,420 --> 00:23:44,024
I've never seen remorse from him
355
00:23:44,091 --> 00:23:47,327
and I've never seen
a guilty conscience.
356
00:23:47,961 --> 00:23:50,497
And, by this stage,
357
00:23:50,564 --> 00:23:53,800
I knew that I was gonna
have to end my marriage.
358
00:23:54,367 --> 00:23:58,738
The final night, he started
drinking early on in the day
359
00:23:58,805 --> 00:24:00,641
and it just
escalated from there,
360
00:24:00,707 --> 00:24:07,147
ended in police being called,
and the children and I leaving.
361
00:24:09,216 --> 00:24:12,752
I think everything that
he did came to my mind
362
00:24:12,819 --> 00:24:15,556
over the years after I left him.
363
00:24:15,623 --> 00:24:19,092
He really got off on
humiliating people.
364
00:24:20,260 --> 00:24:24,565
I remember one time Scott
met this guy at the pub.
365
00:24:24,865 --> 00:24:30,204
He'd bought a bottle of Jack Daniels and
we went to drink down at Manly Wharf.
366
00:24:30,270 --> 00:24:33,373
He told this guy, you know,
"Come down to the sand.
367
00:24:33,440 --> 00:24:35,809
I wanna show you something."
368
00:24:36,843 --> 00:24:40,146
And he just attacked this guy,
369
00:24:40,213 --> 00:24:45,952
and then he, literally, told
him to remove his clothing.
370
00:24:46,319 --> 00:24:49,590
And when the guy had
dropped them on the ground
371
00:24:49,657 --> 00:24:53,761
and Scott said, "No,
fold them neatly,"
372
00:24:53,828 --> 00:24:59,533
so that incident really stuck
in my mind for a long time.
373
00:24:59,934 --> 00:25:02,970
The American's clothes
were neatly folded at the scene.
374
00:25:03,037 --> 00:25:05,839
The coroner says he was
likely discovered naked
375
00:25:05,905 --> 00:25:08,609
and violently
forced off a ledge.
376
00:25:09,176 --> 00:25:11,578
I did start
to think about it
377
00:25:11,645 --> 00:25:16,817
when I-I saw a program
about gay hate murders,
378
00:25:16,884 --> 00:25:19,353
and it talked about
the folded clothing.
379
00:25:19,420 --> 00:25:24,624
That's when I... I knew
that he was responsible.
380
00:25:26,493 --> 00:25:31,164
I really felt what I knew
weighed on my conscience.
381
00:25:31,231 --> 00:25:35,335
I did speak to a counselor
I was seeing at the time,
382
00:25:35,402 --> 00:25:40,341
and she made a suggestion that if
it's weighing that heavily on my mind,
383
00:25:40,408 --> 00:25:43,310
I might wanna write
an anonymous letter.
384
00:25:43,377 --> 00:25:46,313
I think I wrote that letter
about a hundred times,
385
00:25:46,380 --> 00:25:47,948
a hundred different ways,
386
00:25:48,015 --> 00:25:50,750
then I finally just thought,
387
00:25:50,817 --> 00:25:52,519
ya know what, I'm
just gonna send it,
388
00:25:52,586 --> 00:25:55,923
and if they don't believe me, then
at least I tried, I did something,
389
00:25:55,990 --> 00:25:59,392
and I-I can just stop
thinking about it.
390
00:26:01,494 --> 00:26:05,365
We received Helen
White's letter in 2019.
391
00:26:05,732 --> 00:26:09,303
And she told us that Scott
White lived on the streets.
392
00:26:10,004 --> 00:26:14,641
He changed his name from Newman to
White, obviously, that's Helen's surname,
393
00:26:14,708 --> 00:26:16,076
because he had a criminal past
394
00:26:16,143 --> 00:26:20,948
and he, he didn't wish to be
known by that name anymore.
395
00:26:21,582 --> 00:26:23,025
The letter
detailed there was
396
00:26:23,049 --> 00:26:26,453
a person by the name
of Martin in the 1980s.
397
00:26:26,920 --> 00:26:33,060
Martin provided drugs and money to
the youth that lived on the street,
398
00:26:33,127 --> 00:26:37,064
and Scott White would
attend Martin's home
399
00:26:37,130 --> 00:26:40,300
for either drugs or
money in return for sex,
400
00:26:40,367 --> 00:26:44,605
and it is this belief
that why Scott White
401
00:26:44,671 --> 00:26:47,173
has a hatred towards gays.
402
00:26:49,176 --> 00:26:51,512
And she told
me how her husband
403
00:26:51,578 --> 00:26:55,749
used to brag about assaulting
gay men in and around Manly,
404
00:26:55,816 --> 00:26:57,617
including North Head.
405
00:26:59,386 --> 00:27:04,124
This was different to other leads we had
because it actually mentioned North Head.
406
00:27:05,792 --> 00:27:08,295
The modus operandi
of Scott White
407
00:27:08,362 --> 00:27:11,866
was the fact that he used to
commit these assaults on gay men,
408
00:27:11,932 --> 00:27:15,435
and he didn't just assault them,
but he robbed them of their wallets.
409
00:27:15,502 --> 00:27:16,870
Always a wallet.
410
00:27:17,170 --> 00:27:21,108
He would always bring back
a wallet that I knew wasn't his.
411
00:27:21,741 --> 00:27:24,678
Helen had drawn
wallets that he collected,
412
00:27:24,744 --> 00:27:28,616
which was sort of very left
field, to draw wallets.
413
00:27:29,183 --> 00:27:31,718
And one of these
wallets that she drew
414
00:27:31,785 --> 00:27:34,421
was one that was
very, very similar
415
00:27:34,488 --> 00:27:37,824
to the type of wallet
Scott Johnson had.
416
00:27:39,426 --> 00:27:41,738
Looking at those
serious crimes that he committed
417
00:27:41,762 --> 00:27:44,831
of bashing people in the '80s,
418
00:27:44,898 --> 00:27:50,704
Scott White fitted the profile of
someone who would commit this crime.
419
00:27:51,104 --> 00:27:54,074
So, he was spoken
to at that time,
420
00:27:54,140 --> 00:27:58,812
but he told us he knew
nothing about this matter.
421
00:28:00,981 --> 00:28:03,450
We had no forensic
evidence. We had nothing.
422
00:28:03,517 --> 00:28:05,653
So, we had to elicit
information from him.
423
00:28:05,719 --> 00:28:07,621
He was our one source.
424
00:28:08,021 --> 00:28:10,523
So we developed an operation.
425
00:28:10,590 --> 00:28:13,660
We started to follow him
around. We began surveillance.
426
00:28:14,361 --> 00:28:18,132
Wasn't hard 'cause he didn't
drive, so he used to catch buses,
427
00:28:18,499 --> 00:28:21,902
get off at the same shops, go
to the same places every day.
428
00:28:22,536 --> 00:28:25,305
To see who he was going
with, who he was running with,
429
00:28:25,372 --> 00:28:27,841
who his friends were, and
all of those sort of things.
430
00:28:27,908 --> 00:28:31,645
We thought that there was a
significant amount of material
431
00:28:31,712 --> 00:28:33,647
pointing towards Scott White,
432
00:28:33,714 --> 00:28:38,685
but not... enough to form
substantial evidence to charge him.
433
00:28:41,321 --> 00:28:42,589
Over the next year,
434
00:28:42,656 --> 00:28:45,025
Peter Yeomans would
call me every few months
435
00:28:45,092 --> 00:28:47,728
where he would, basically,
just be checking in.
436
00:28:47,794 --> 00:28:51,632
"We're pursuing various lines of
inquiry. Don't get your hopes up."
437
00:28:51,699 --> 00:28:54,568
And then, in February of 2020,
438
00:28:55,269 --> 00:28:58,105
he called me and
said, "Are you alone?
439
00:28:58,172 --> 00:29:00,274
"We have a suspect,
440
00:29:00,775 --> 00:29:02,576
"and we need your help.
441
00:29:03,610 --> 00:29:06,046
"We would like you to
come back to Australia
442
00:29:06,113 --> 00:29:08,682
and announce your own
million-dollar reward."
443
00:29:09,383 --> 00:29:11,719
And I said, "I'll
pay five million.
444
00:29:11,785 --> 00:29:13,220
"Whatever number you want,
445
00:29:13,287 --> 00:29:16,256
"I'll, I'll post it, um, if
that's gonna get this case solved.
446
00:29:16,323 --> 00:29:19,626
But tell me what you think's gonna
happen once I announce this."
447
00:29:20,126 --> 00:29:22,062
He said, "We need
the publicity."
448
00:29:22,129 --> 00:29:23,730
But that's all he would tell me.
449
00:29:24,064 --> 00:29:26,534
And I hypothesized that
450
00:29:26,600 --> 00:29:29,804
they were working some
undercover operation,
451
00:29:29,870 --> 00:29:31,471
but I could only infer that.
452
00:29:31,538 --> 00:29:34,274
I... They didn't tell
me anything more.
453
00:29:35,709 --> 00:29:37,611
Boy, did that make headlines.
454
00:29:38,044 --> 00:29:41,849
That made more news than anything
else that's happened in this case.
455
00:29:43,117 --> 00:29:47,187
Police are hoping $2 million
will help break a "cone of silence"
456
00:29:47,254 --> 00:29:49,556
surrounding a gay hate murder.
457
00:29:49,623 --> 00:29:51,859
Today, Scott Johnson's
brother chipped in
458
00:29:51,925 --> 00:29:54,794
to offer the largest reward
in the state's history.
459
00:29:57,498 --> 00:30:01,034
This week, Scott's
brother, Steve, offered to match
460
00:30:01,101 --> 00:30:04,337
the New South Wales
Police Force's $1 million,
461
00:30:04,404 --> 00:30:07,807
taking the total
reward to $2 million.
462
00:30:11,244 --> 00:30:15,015
- I didn't know about any
reward when I wrote the letter.
463
00:30:15,082 --> 00:30:18,852
Um, and actually, I didn't
find out about the reward
464
00:30:18,919 --> 00:30:24,691
until my brother sent me a
screenshot of the news report
465
00:30:24,758 --> 00:30:28,194
when the reward was
increasing to $2 million.
466
00:30:28,261 --> 00:30:31,265
He said, "Is this the case
that you're talking about?"
467
00:30:31,331 --> 00:30:34,935
So, no, I-I wasn't even
aware of the reward
468
00:30:35,002 --> 00:30:37,471
when I first wrote the letter.
469
00:30:37,537 --> 00:30:40,307
While I was
actually in Australia,
470
00:30:40,374 --> 00:30:42,710
Peter Yeoman said
something else unusual.
471
00:30:42,776 --> 00:30:45,479
He said, "Ya know, when
you're talkin' to reporters,
472
00:30:45,546 --> 00:30:48,215
tell them we have
just one suspect."
473
00:30:48,282 --> 00:30:49,592
And I said, "Are
you sure you want me
474
00:30:49,616 --> 00:30:51,652
"to tell them that you
just have one suspect?
475
00:30:51,718 --> 00:30:53,187
"That's very unusual,
476
00:30:53,253 --> 00:30:55,322
especially coming from
the victim's family."
477
00:30:55,389 --> 00:30:57,123
He said, "Yeah, tell them that."
478
00:30:57,524 --> 00:31:00,995
Clearly, they wanted to
frighten the suspect.
479
00:31:01,061 --> 00:31:03,230
The walls are closing in.
480
00:31:09,036 --> 00:31:12,940
By 2020, I had
entered a official retirement
481
00:31:13,007 --> 00:31:14,307
from the police force,
482
00:31:14,374 --> 00:31:16,810
and I'm just getting out
of bed in the morning,
483
00:31:16,877 --> 00:31:18,512
and the ABC radio's on,
484
00:31:18,578 --> 00:31:22,116
and I hear that there's been
arrest... An arrest made
485
00:31:22,182 --> 00:31:24,418
in the Scott Johnson matter.
486
00:31:24,484 --> 00:31:27,821
I'm genuinely pleased, as
I would be on any occasion
487
00:31:27,888 --> 00:31:31,392
when I make an arrest for a
murder or anyone else do...
488
00:31:31,459 --> 00:31:35,462
Genuinely pleased that
those police think
489
00:31:35,529 --> 00:31:38,498
they have enough evidence
to have charged someone.
490
00:31:38,565 --> 00:31:43,304
- It's taken 30 years, three
inquests, and a lifetime of patience,
491
00:31:43,370 --> 00:31:45,206
but finally, today,
a major development
492
00:31:45,272 --> 00:31:48,441
for the family of gay
hate victim Scott Johnson.
493
00:31:48,908 --> 00:31:52,212
A 49-year-old
man led away in handcuffs
494
00:31:52,279 --> 00:31:55,716
after living for decades
hiding a dark secret.
495
00:31:55,783 --> 00:31:59,887
Today, detectives arrested
49-year-old Scott Phillip White
496
00:31:59,953 --> 00:32:01,522
at a Lane Cove unit block.
497
00:32:01,588 --> 00:32:03,924
- He just said, "I've got
two detectives on my case
498
00:32:03,991 --> 00:32:06,059
about a murder that
happened in the '80s."
499
00:32:06,126 --> 00:32:09,195
And I said, "Okay."
"But I didn't do it."
500
00:32:09,262 --> 00:32:10,430
I said, "Okay."
501
00:32:10,897 --> 00:32:13,400
We went up to
him. He didn't look shocked.
502
00:32:13,467 --> 00:32:15,268
He didn't say, "What
are you talking about?"
503
00:32:15,335 --> 00:32:18,071
He sorta understood what
we were talking about.
504
00:32:18,371 --> 00:32:21,408
Didn't question us on why
we were arresting him.
505
00:32:21,475 --> 00:32:23,176
It was quite, uh,
506
00:32:23,977 --> 00:32:25,512
quite weird.
507
00:32:26,246 --> 00:32:28,415
- Watch your head.
Put that seat forward.
508
00:32:28,482 --> 00:32:32,787
I had White in the back of a police
car and I was sitting next to him,
509
00:32:32,853 --> 00:32:34,655
and I rang Steve Johnson.
510
00:32:34,922 --> 00:32:37,891
I told him that I've got
the killer of your brother
511
00:32:37,958 --> 00:32:40,461
sitting next to me in a
police car, he's under arrest.
512
00:32:40,527 --> 00:32:44,531
So, it was a, uh, a very,
very, um, watershed moment.
513
00:32:51,272 --> 00:32:53,507
When
the arrest was made,
514
00:32:53,573 --> 00:32:57,377
that was just this sort of
huge outpouring of emotion,
515
00:32:57,444 --> 00:33:02,048
um, and tension from the
last, last couple decades.
516
00:33:04,185 --> 00:33:08,088
It was really amazing
that it happened.
517
00:33:09,489 --> 00:33:15,696
- And I remember drinking champagne
and feeling weird about celebrating.
518
00:33:15,996 --> 00:33:18,799
That's a theme of
this whole thing is
519
00:33:18,866 --> 00:33:22,536
celebrating, but
being kind of sad, um.
520
00:33:22,602 --> 00:33:27,174
'Cause there's nothing straightforward
in this to just be happy about.
521
00:33:27,241 --> 00:33:31,345
We were pretty much certain
we would never find out who did it.
522
00:33:32,012 --> 00:33:34,692
I mean, how do you find out who did
it when you don't have anything?
523
00:33:34,748 --> 00:33:40,454
When nothing was, nothing was
saved, collected, documented.
524
00:33:41,255 --> 00:33:44,759
- I couldn't imagine
wearing my lawyer hat,
525
00:33:44,825 --> 00:33:49,229
like, what evidence they could
have dating back to the '80s.
526
00:33:50,030 --> 00:33:52,465
I hoped that they
had the right person.
527
00:33:54,768 --> 00:33:56,937
Peter rung me to say
that he had made an arrest
528
00:33:57,003 --> 00:33:58,805
in relation to the matter.
529
00:33:59,106 --> 00:34:03,043
I feel as though to this day, and
in the circumstances and the era,
530
00:34:03,110 --> 00:34:05,546
I did my job to the
best of my ability,
531
00:34:05,613 --> 00:34:11,218
and... now knowing 30 years later
that that, that finding was incorrect,
532
00:34:11,285 --> 00:34:14,788
um... I-I have to
live with that.
533
00:34:15,822 --> 00:34:19,192
But I was actually ecstatic
for Steve, and the family,
534
00:34:19,259 --> 00:34:21,262
and everyone else that
had been involved in that
535
00:34:21,328 --> 00:34:23,797
because it was a
fantastic result.
536
00:34:23,863 --> 00:34:26,967
But I have to admit, being
an old police officer,
537
00:34:27,034 --> 00:34:28,401
I said, "How'd you do that?"
538
00:34:28,468 --> 00:34:31,204
And he said, "I can't tell
you. It's before the courts."
539
00:34:31,571 --> 00:34:34,074
And Pete still hasn't
told me to this very day.
540
00:34:34,141 --> 00:34:36,410
So, uh, Peter Yeomans, if
you're listening to this, mate,
541
00:34:36,476 --> 00:34:39,679
uh, please, gimme a
call, I'm on the phone.
542
00:34:40,380 --> 00:34:41,757
- There was a moment
where I thought,
543
00:34:41,781 --> 00:34:44,117
"Are they just trying to
shut up Steve Johnson?"
544
00:34:44,184 --> 00:34:46,119
Are they
just like, you know,
545
00:34:46,186 --> 00:34:48,489
did they just find
somebody and say,
546
00:34:48,889 --> 00:34:52,927
"This is the guy. Let's just say...
Let's shut this man up once and for all."
547
00:34:52,993 --> 00:34:54,161
We both thought that.
548
00:34:54,228 --> 00:34:56,263
- And we all talked about
549
00:34:57,731 --> 00:34:59,200
how phenomenal this was,
550
00:34:59,266 --> 00:35:02,269
how unfathomable this was,
551
00:35:02,335 --> 00:35:05,706
because at that point,
we still didn't know
552
00:35:05,772 --> 00:35:08,342
how they managed
to apprehend him.
553
00:35:08,408 --> 00:35:12,279
But at the same time,
it was n-not totally out
554
00:35:12,346 --> 00:35:17,217
of the realm of possibility that
this suspect was just a fall guy.
555
00:35:19,286 --> 00:35:21,255
Who was Scott White?
556
00:35:21,555 --> 00:35:25,258
First thing I learned was
his born name was Newman,
557
00:35:25,325 --> 00:35:27,627
and his brother, Shane Newman,
558
00:35:27,694 --> 00:35:32,166
was right at the top of our
list of suspects for years.
559
00:35:33,133 --> 00:35:37,671
At the end of 1986, Shane
Newman entered the public toilets
560
00:35:37,738 --> 00:35:40,106
under the Manly Tourist Bureau,
561
00:35:40,173 --> 00:35:45,912
and he bashed a door of the
toilet and assaulted a man.
562
00:35:46,746 --> 00:35:50,951
He also had a Grim
Reaper tattoo on his arm.
563
00:35:51,284 --> 00:35:53,220
That was of interest to us.
564
00:35:53,554 --> 00:35:58,192
So, Strike Force Macnamir went
to interview Shane Newman,
565
00:35:58,259 --> 00:36:02,763
but I wasn't able to make
a giant leap about him.
566
00:36:02,829 --> 00:36:05,131
Uh, not then and not today.
567
00:36:05,832 --> 00:36:09,203
Once we commenced, part
of the investigation was to look at
568
00:36:09,270 --> 00:36:10,838
previous investigations,
569
00:36:10,905 --> 00:36:15,743
and we found that, uh, there was
an assault of a man in a toilet,
570
00:36:16,176 --> 00:36:18,445
and they robbed
him of his wallet,
571
00:36:18,511 --> 00:36:23,583
but... originally, it was
noted as Shane, his brother.
572
00:36:24,351 --> 00:36:27,588
So we went and searched
all that database of that time
573
00:36:27,654 --> 00:36:31,258
for what we believed was going
to be Shane Newman's photograph
574
00:36:31,324 --> 00:36:33,293
for that particular crime,
575
00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:35,062
and when we pulled
the photograph up,
576
00:36:35,128 --> 00:36:36,830
it wasn't... Shane Newman.
577
00:36:36,897 --> 00:36:39,599
It was Scott Newman slash White.
578
00:36:41,201 --> 00:36:43,336
Now, we can all make
mistakes. Um, I make mistakes.
579
00:36:43,403 --> 00:36:46,006
And so, you, you just needed
to double-check everything,
580
00:36:46,073 --> 00:36:49,509
and, and, I mean, that's
what we were there to do.
581
00:36:49,576 --> 00:36:53,380
They were so
close with Shane Newman,
582
00:36:53,447 --> 00:36:58,652
and now, years later, we've
got his brother under arrest.
583
00:37:08,662 --> 00:37:12,032
Scott died 33 years ago.
584
00:37:12,098 --> 00:37:14,168
He would've turned
60 last month,
585
00:37:14,435 --> 00:37:16,870
and here we are with a suspect,
586
00:37:16,937 --> 00:37:21,442
and evidence is gonna be
reviewed for its admissibility.
587
00:37:22,076 --> 00:37:25,312
Yeah, I'm kind of
with Scott this week,
588
00:37:25,979 --> 00:37:27,748
wondering what he
was doing there,
589
00:37:27,814 --> 00:37:31,351
how he met this person...
what he was thinking.
590
00:37:32,786 --> 00:37:37,357
I'm gonna be watching
the accused carefully.
591
00:37:37,757 --> 00:37:41,428
Not met him before, barely
seen pictures of him.
592
00:37:42,329 --> 00:37:45,899
Yeah, I've had a lotta sleepless
nights, lot of nightmares.
593
00:37:46,233 --> 00:37:49,903
Uh, it'll be hard,
it'll be tough... um.
594
00:37:50,637 --> 00:37:53,116
But I think I'm ready for it. I'm
glad we're finally to this point.
595
00:37:53,140 --> 00:37:54,507
It's been a long time.
596
00:38:03,817 --> 00:38:06,987
We're all sitting in our
seats. The judge walks in.
597
00:38:07,054 --> 00:38:08,522
We get up and bow.
598
00:38:08,589 --> 00:38:11,725
The judge reads the charge
against the accused,
599
00:38:11,792 --> 00:38:16,630
asks the accused to stand up, and,
uh, says, "What do you plead?"
600
00:38:16,696 --> 00:38:20,266
Which is pro forma, he's
pleaded not guilty before,
601
00:38:20,333 --> 00:38:25,171
and he says, "Guilty,
guilty, guilty."
602
00:38:25,706 --> 00:38:27,208
- Oh, my goodness.
603
00:38:27,274 --> 00:38:29,686
You could've heard a pin drop
because no one knew it was coming.
604
00:38:29,710 --> 00:38:32,212
But I said to Steve... I
turned to him and I said,
605
00:38:32,279 --> 00:38:34,715
"Told you we got
the right person."
606
00:38:40,954 --> 00:38:44,958
- Steve, this must be an incredible
relief for you and your family.
607
00:38:45,025 --> 00:38:46,225
- Well, I think I was shocked,
608
00:38:46,260 --> 00:38:49,263
as shocked as everybody
in the courtroom.
609
00:38:49,563 --> 00:38:53,099
It was bewildering
to say the least,
610
00:38:53,533 --> 00:38:55,502
and I have to say,
611
00:38:55,569 --> 00:39:00,007
I'm relieved to know... a
little more about what happened,
612
00:39:00,074 --> 00:39:02,543
but, yeah, anger, uh, as well.
613
00:39:02,610 --> 00:39:07,414
And I think he deserves
what he has coming to him.
614
00:39:16,256 --> 00:39:17,533
Are we... We're
gonna go get a drink
615
00:39:17,557 --> 00:39:18,835
or something after this. Okay.
- Yeah, we are.
616
00:39:18,859 --> 00:39:21,061
I'm not gonna leave you.
- Whew, boy.
617
00:39:22,162 --> 00:39:24,531
My, my phone's
vibrating off the hook.
618
00:39:26,733 --> 00:39:29,603
I'm gonna have a complete
emotional breakdown tonight.
619
00:39:29,670 --> 00:39:32,306
Do, do the
gang know?
620
00:39:32,840 --> 00:39:35,108
- I'm just gonna call
my wife real quick.
621
00:39:35,175 --> 00:39:38,044
Feel free to film
me if you want.
622
00:39:40,046 --> 00:39:41,882
So, after the guilty plea,
623
00:39:41,949 --> 00:39:45,185
the police got permission to
take me through the evidence.
624
00:39:46,053 --> 00:39:50,758
My solicitor, Vivian, and I
went back to her law offices,
625
00:39:50,824 --> 00:39:56,563
and Peter Yeomans opened up his laptop
and explained to me exactly what happened.
626
00:39:58,598 --> 00:40:00,967
We worked the case
from different angles.
627
00:40:01,034 --> 00:40:04,170
Um, and we worked it
for, um, two years almost
628
00:40:04,237 --> 00:40:06,073
before we got that,
that breakthrough,
629
00:40:06,139 --> 00:40:11,011
and I made that phone call to you
that we, we had a, a proper suspect.
630
00:40:11,278 --> 00:40:13,814
Even though they had strong
suspicions about Scott White
631
00:40:13,881 --> 00:40:17,017
because of his track record,
his wife's statements,
632
00:40:17,084 --> 00:40:19,519
they didn't have nearly
enough to arrest him.
633
00:40:19,586 --> 00:40:23,323
And so, Peter crafted
this ruse, um,
634
00:40:23,390 --> 00:40:26,359
that was worthy of
Mission Impossible.
635
00:40:27,093 --> 00:40:30,331
Two undercover officers
knocked on his door
636
00:40:30,397 --> 00:40:34,367
and told him about a plan whereby
they could split the $2 million
637
00:40:34,434 --> 00:40:37,104
and place the blame
on somebody else.
638
00:40:37,538 --> 00:40:43,143
The trick that they used required
that he teach them what he did.
639
00:40:43,443 --> 00:40:47,714
And what he told these
two undercover officers,
640
00:40:47,781 --> 00:40:50,917
he had no idea he was
talking to the police.
641
00:40:50,984 --> 00:40:53,320
"So, let me take ya up
there and show you."
642
00:40:53,386 --> 00:40:56,723
- Once we knew we were going
ahead with an operation,
643
00:40:56,790 --> 00:40:58,959
Detective Carey and I
went out to North Head
644
00:40:59,026 --> 00:41:02,563
and we placed cameras
at the crime scene
645
00:41:02,630 --> 00:41:04,832
in the event that they
would go out there,
646
00:41:04,898 --> 00:41:08,769
so we could capture, uh, footage
of them at the crime scene.
647
00:41:08,836 --> 00:41:12,539
The cameras were put in place...
and were just left there.
648
00:41:12,906 --> 00:41:15,676
And on the 19th of March 2020,
649
00:41:15,742 --> 00:41:19,880
the two witnesses and Scott
White went to North Head.
650
00:41:19,946 --> 00:41:23,083
That was in itself a... wow.
651
00:41:25,919 --> 00:41:30,724
They went to North Head with Scott
White directing them where to go.
652
00:41:31,424 --> 00:41:34,227
At the same time, Detective
Yeomans and Carey and I
653
00:41:34,294 --> 00:41:37,531
were in a car listening
and watching the camera,
654
00:41:37,597 --> 00:41:40,768
and being able to monitor
what they were saying.
655
00:41:41,802 --> 00:41:44,138
Scott White indicated that
he had met Scott Johnson
656
00:41:44,205 --> 00:41:46,507
at the Brighton Hotel in Manly,
657
00:41:46,574 --> 00:41:49,776
and they walked up to
North Head together.
658
00:41:51,612 --> 00:41:54,248
We can't believe this
is actually happening.
659
00:41:54,315 --> 00:41:56,850
He's actually walking
to the crime scene
660
00:41:57,317 --> 00:42:02,022
and speaking to them about
what had happened in 1988.
661
00:42:04,158 --> 00:42:07,394
So, first of all,
North Head is a big place.
662
00:42:07,460 --> 00:42:10,931
When you say Scott Johnson died at
North Head, that's not specific.
663
00:42:10,998 --> 00:42:12,966
But what they had
going for them was
664
00:42:13,033 --> 00:42:18,038
only the killer would know the
specific rock where it happened.
665
00:42:19,606 --> 00:42:21,708
Scott White was up
there for a number of hours
666
00:42:21,775 --> 00:42:23,410
on a very, very hot day.
667
00:42:23,477 --> 00:42:27,948
He was trying to find the location
of where he took Scott Johnson.
668
00:42:28,615 --> 00:42:31,385
Takes him to a spot
on the cliff at first.
669
00:42:31,452 --> 00:42:33,854
And he says, "This is
where it happened."
670
00:42:33,920 --> 00:42:38,425
And then he stops himself. He says,
"Ah, no, this isn't the place."
671
00:42:38,492 --> 00:42:40,027
And then he goes
back to the trail,
672
00:42:40,094 --> 00:42:42,062
and then they walk back
up the trail a little bit,
673
00:42:42,129 --> 00:42:44,164
then go back to the cliff edge.
674
00:42:44,231 --> 00:42:48,636
And, suddenly, these three
people appear on the camera
675
00:42:48,702 --> 00:42:50,370
that Yeomans had planted,
676
00:42:50,437 --> 00:42:56,009
meaning he was around 30 feet of
the slab where it really did happen.
677
00:42:57,110 --> 00:42:59,780
When Scott
White walked into view,
678
00:42:59,847 --> 00:43:01,715
we knew, then, we
had the right person.
679
00:43:02,182 --> 00:43:05,852
Ya had to be... pinch yourself to
believe that this was actually happening.
680
00:43:06,820 --> 00:43:12,626
And they got a recording of
Scott White showing what he did.
681
00:43:12,693 --> 00:43:15,028
He said,
"I punched him,
682
00:43:15,095 --> 00:43:17,397
"tried to grab him and he fell.
683
00:43:17,464 --> 00:43:19,566
And then he went over the edge."
684
00:43:26,840 --> 00:43:29,443
This is an electronically
recorded interview
685
00:43:29,510 --> 00:43:32,079
between Detective Chief
Inspector Peter Yeomans
686
00:43:32,146 --> 00:43:34,281
and Scott White.
687
00:43:34,347 --> 00:43:37,551
What can you tell me about
the murder of Scott Johnson?
688
00:43:38,886 --> 00:43:40,420
- Nothing.
689
00:43:42,022 --> 00:43:43,790
- What do you mean "nothing"?
690
00:43:43,857 --> 00:43:46,394
- I've never met the
bloke in my life.
691
00:43:46,761 --> 00:43:49,296
- He gets interviewed at the
station under, under caution.
692
00:43:49,363 --> 00:43:53,901
So he spoke to us and we, um, spoke
to him, and there was denials.
693
00:43:54,568 --> 00:44:00,574
Did you tell anyone that you, uh,
punched Scott Johnson up at North Head?
694
00:44:00,808 --> 00:44:03,010
- He punched me, I pushed him.
695
00:44:03,510 --> 00:44:06,212
And he went over the
edge. I went to grab him.
696
00:44:06,613 --> 00:44:08,949
But that was all, like I said,
that was all full of shit
697
00:44:09,016 --> 00:44:13,520
because I just had to say something
to get these guys off my back.
698
00:44:13,587 --> 00:44:16,457
- He said, you know, people had
forced him into saying things
699
00:44:16,524 --> 00:44:18,725
and he didn't...
didn't really mean it.
700
00:44:18,792 --> 00:44:23,530
But there's, there's very
operational rules around what we do.
701
00:44:23,597 --> 00:44:25,765
It's probably the
easiest way of saying it,
702
00:44:25,832 --> 00:44:27,567
uh, and he wasn't
coerced at all.
703
00:44:29,002 --> 00:44:32,039
Can you explain that?
- Explain what?
704
00:44:32,373 --> 00:44:35,375
- That you don't think
that's... detailed,
705
00:44:35,442 --> 00:44:39,980
talking about punching and grab...
And him trying to grab you.
706
00:44:40,481 --> 00:44:43,683
Can you explain that, that you
don't think that's detailed?
707
00:44:46,954 --> 00:44:50,223
- Well, just arrest me and
get this over and done with.
708
00:44:50,290 --> 00:44:53,159
I'm not answerin'
no more questions.
709
00:45:05,939 --> 00:45:07,184
An
international spotlight
710
00:45:07,208 --> 00:45:09,776
on Steve Johnson and
other family members
711
00:45:09,843 --> 00:45:12,279
speaking at the
sentencing this week.
712
00:45:13,947 --> 00:45:15,916
White
was arrested in 2020,
713
00:45:15,983 --> 00:45:18,485
originally pleading
not guilty to murder,
714
00:45:18,552 --> 00:45:22,589
but that changed when he shouted
his guilt during his arraignment.
715
00:45:33,033 --> 00:45:34,668
The case was
reopened 10 years ago
716
00:45:34,734 --> 00:45:38,072
and now we're back in court
to sentence the killer.
717
00:45:38,138 --> 00:45:42,442
And back then, I said, in
my statement 10 years ago,
718
00:45:42,509 --> 00:45:44,211
"Maybe someday
719
00:45:45,012 --> 00:45:47,180
I'll be in this court
facing the killer."
720
00:45:47,247 --> 00:45:49,716
It's gonna happen. It's gonna
happen day after tomorrow.
721
00:45:49,783 --> 00:45:51,919
- You had asked, um,
where we're going to look
722
00:45:51,986 --> 00:45:53,287
or who we're going to look at.
723
00:45:53,353 --> 00:45:54,688
All I could think about was
724
00:45:54,754 --> 00:45:56,890
that I'm gonna look at the
judge because she's been,
725
00:45:56,957 --> 00:45:59,493
she's been very,
um, compassionate,
726
00:45:59,559 --> 00:46:01,705
and I think, I think I might...
- I'm going to look at the paper.
727
00:46:01,729 --> 00:46:03,040
I might...
Look at the paper
728
00:46:03,064 --> 00:46:04,607
and then I'll look at
the judge and stuff.
729
00:46:04,631 --> 00:46:06,900
I can't imagine look
at the offender.
730
00:46:06,967 --> 00:46:08,669
Gonna try.
731
00:46:08,736 --> 00:46:10,313
- It'll be hard to look
at him, that's for sure.
732
00:46:10,337 --> 00:46:11,571
Yeah, I don't know.
733
00:46:11,638 --> 00:46:14,241
But anyway, the nice
judge, I'll look at her.
734
00:46:14,307 --> 00:46:16,576
And the paper, so.
735
00:46:16,643 --> 00:46:18,712
Do you have any plans,
like where you...
736
00:46:18,779 --> 00:46:22,849
- I-I guess I, kind of like you,
I was like, "I think I wanna try,
737
00:46:22,916 --> 00:46:24,918
but I'm not sure if
I'll be able to."
738
00:46:24,985 --> 00:46:26,754
- I'm gonna try
to think of Scott.
739
00:46:26,820 --> 00:46:30,490
Like, I don't like to speak in
public, but the reason I'm doing it is
740
00:46:30,557 --> 00:46:33,394
for Scott and for
my three children.
741
00:46:33,460 --> 00:46:36,597
And, ya know, that's why
I'm sitting up there.
742
00:46:36,664 --> 00:46:39,966
And for you,
of course, to support you.
743
00:46:40,033 --> 00:46:44,270
- All of us are speaking to
Scott, um. - Yeah, yeah.
744
00:47:29,683 --> 00:47:31,384
Here we go.
745
00:48:12,292 --> 00:48:14,895
I got the day
off work that day.
746
00:48:14,961 --> 00:48:17,264
My sister and I
watched together,
747
00:48:17,331 --> 00:48:23,503
and... we were very proud of my
dad and my mom and our aunts.
748
00:48:25,372 --> 00:48:28,676
I think we had both
prepared to be emotional,
749
00:48:28,742 --> 00:48:30,977
and I think we
were both surprised
750
00:48:31,044 --> 00:48:35,615
by the fact that we did feel, feel
all those emotions we've prepared for.
751
00:48:40,254 --> 00:48:42,256
- Scott White stands
for sentence today
752
00:48:42,322 --> 00:48:45,992
having entered a plea of guilty
to the murder of Dr. Johnson,
753
00:48:46,059 --> 00:48:47,694
a crime that occurred
sometime between
754
00:48:47,761 --> 00:48:52,766
7th of December 1988 and
the 11th of December 1988
755
00:48:52,833 --> 00:48:54,868
at Manly in this state.
756
00:48:54,935 --> 00:48:58,271
The offender told police that he
had lived on the streets of Manly
757
00:48:58,338 --> 00:49:02,710
as a street kid since
he was aged 14 or 15.
758
00:49:02,777 --> 00:49:05,812
In 1988, he was homeless.
759
00:49:06,346 --> 00:49:09,483
He acknowledged having been
involved in a number of assaults,
760
00:49:09,550 --> 00:49:13,587
saying that he had fought
because he was stupid and drunk.
761
00:49:13,653 --> 00:49:17,758
The offender was very likely to have been
intellectually impaired at some level
762
00:49:17,825 --> 00:49:19,360
when he murdered Dr. Johnson
763
00:49:19,727 --> 00:49:23,330
and that impairment has only
worsened in the decades since
764
00:49:23,396 --> 00:49:26,233
due to the offender's
chronic abuse of alcohol.
765
00:49:26,634 --> 00:49:30,136
He was specifically asked whether
he had selected people to fight
766
00:49:30,203 --> 00:49:32,973
because of their
perceived sexuality,
767
00:49:33,039 --> 00:49:35,943
responding, "No,
I'm gay myself."
768
00:49:36,810 --> 00:49:40,313
He claimed to have discovered
when he was aged about 15 years
769
00:49:40,380 --> 00:49:43,083
that he was gay, but had
been concerned, then,
770
00:49:43,150 --> 00:49:46,753
that his homosexuality did
not become known to others.
771
00:49:46,820 --> 00:49:48,856
The offender was
particularly anxious
772
00:49:48,923 --> 00:49:52,626
that his brother did not
become aware of his sexuality.
773
00:49:53,427 --> 00:49:58,632
- I would say that finding
out Scott White was gay was,
774
00:50:00,067 --> 00:50:04,138
for me, one of the most
emotional experiences of
775
00:50:04,204 --> 00:50:07,340
this entire ordeal that's
been going on my whole life.
776
00:50:08,709 --> 00:50:13,214
Because... I guess if the knowledge
that my uncle was killed for being gay
777
00:50:13,280 --> 00:50:18,351
was something I lived with, um,
as, as a queer person myself,
778
00:50:19,386 --> 00:50:24,391
it's just as terrifying to know
that somebody can... be so,
779
00:50:24,458 --> 00:50:27,628
so poisoned by the
world around them
780
00:50:27,695 --> 00:50:31,598
that somebody would, would
do something like that.
781
00:50:32,399 --> 00:50:36,536
And I mean, I do feel that
782
00:50:36,603 --> 00:50:41,809
there has to be some really intense
self-hatred involved to do what he did,
783
00:50:41,875 --> 00:50:44,778
uh, to a fellow gay person,
784
00:50:44,845 --> 00:50:50,617
and that made me sadder than
almost anything else I'd heard.
785
00:50:55,689 --> 00:50:58,925
Knowing him and living
with him for all those years,
786
00:50:58,992 --> 00:51:03,196
I never, ever once
thought that he was gay.
787
00:51:03,797 --> 00:51:09,169
I think he just was trying to avoid
people thinking it was a gay hate killing.
788
00:51:12,539 --> 00:51:15,409
- Miss Johnson, did you
want anyone sitting with you
789
00:51:15,476 --> 00:51:18,678
whilst you make your... Give
your statement to the court?
790
00:51:18,745 --> 00:51:20,514
Okay, thank you.
791
00:51:20,580 --> 00:51:23,483
I felt scared 'cause I didn't
know what it would be like to be
792
00:51:23,550 --> 00:51:27,621
sitting in a room with the
person who killed my brother,
793
00:51:28,022 --> 00:51:32,726
and... I pictured him
as, like, a monster.
794
00:51:33,427 --> 00:51:36,630
I made eye
contact with him,
795
00:51:36,930 --> 00:51:39,599
and I saw that he was a man.
796
00:51:39,666 --> 00:51:42,168
He wasn't a monster.
797
00:51:42,836 --> 00:51:45,438
And I spoke to him.
798
00:51:46,773 --> 00:51:49,142
It seems
like the same dynamics
799
00:51:49,209 --> 00:51:51,945
that grew hatred against Scott
800
00:51:52,012 --> 00:51:55,282
also failed Mr. White.
801
00:51:56,016 --> 00:51:58,352
But at the same time,
802
00:51:58,419 --> 00:52:02,889
Mr. White is responsible
for his actions,
803
00:52:02,956 --> 00:52:06,526
he is responsible
for killing Scott.
804
00:52:07,794 --> 00:52:11,698
Losing my baby
brother was like losing a part of me.
805
00:52:11,765 --> 00:52:15,335
I would never have the opportunity
to see him grow into the man
806
00:52:15,402 --> 00:52:18,038
I know Scott was destined to be.
807
00:52:18,105 --> 00:52:20,174
The hateful person
who killed Scott
808
00:52:20,441 --> 00:52:24,678
has been walking free on this
Earth for the past 33 years.
809
00:52:25,012 --> 00:52:28,916
Thirty-three years that he
took away from my baby brother.
810
00:52:29,517 --> 00:52:33,053
And I believe he
deserves life in prison.
811
00:52:34,754 --> 00:52:39,259
Years ago, I
asked Steve, "When will it be enough?
812
00:52:39,560 --> 00:52:42,096
"If we never find out
what happened to Scott,
813
00:52:42,163 --> 00:52:44,665
when will we feel we
have done our best?"
814
00:52:45,065 --> 00:52:48,368
We now know what happened to
Scott all those years ago.
815
00:52:49,202 --> 00:52:51,638
But it doesn't bring him back,
816
00:52:51,705 --> 00:52:55,442
and our children will never
know their beloved uncle.
817
00:52:55,942 --> 00:52:59,179
And it breaks my heart to
know that this gentle soul
818
00:52:59,246 --> 00:53:02,482
died as a result of
violence and hate.
819
00:53:03,049 --> 00:53:06,119
But the person
who suffered most, of course, was Scott.
820
00:53:06,186 --> 00:53:09,456
Scott was 27, which
means Mr. White
821
00:53:09,522 --> 00:53:13,393
robbed him of 50, or
60, or 70 years of life,
822
00:53:13,460 --> 00:53:17,530
years that Mr. White will
experience, but Scott will not.
823
00:53:18,399 --> 00:53:20,534
I appreciate Mr. White's
pleading guilty
824
00:53:20,601 --> 00:53:25,673
and sparing us another
prolonged... stage of this ordeal.
825
00:53:26,173 --> 00:53:28,541
If he had turned himself in
after his violent action,
826
00:53:28,608 --> 00:53:31,445
I would've had a
little more sympathy.
827
00:53:31,511 --> 00:53:34,748
And if he had
grasped Scott's hand
828
00:53:36,183 --> 00:53:40,020
and pulled
him to safety,
829
00:53:40,988 --> 00:53:43,189
I would owe him
830
00:53:44,191 --> 00:53:46,393
everlasting gratitude.
831
00:53:50,564 --> 00:53:53,901
Scott White, the man found
guilty of killing a gay American man
832
00:53:53,967 --> 00:53:55,402
in Sydney in the late '80s,
833
00:53:55,469 --> 00:53:59,005
has been jailed for 12
years and seven months.
834
00:54:00,307 --> 00:54:01,909
Justice
Helen Wilson said
835
00:54:01,976 --> 00:54:07,647
White must be sentenced as a man in
a significant level of dysfunction.
836
00:54:11,652 --> 00:54:13,554
I'm glad that
the Scott Johnson case
837
00:54:13,620 --> 00:54:17,390
was finally unraveled to
the extent it has been.
838
00:54:18,092 --> 00:54:20,293
But what about the others?
839
00:54:20,627 --> 00:54:24,264
There were a lot of
people... being killed.
840
00:54:24,831 --> 00:54:27,501
There were a lotta
people whose deaths
841
00:54:27,568 --> 00:54:30,770
should never have happened,
could've been prevented,
842
00:54:31,872 --> 00:54:34,175
should've been investigated,
843
00:54:34,241 --> 00:54:37,577
who were not high profile,
who never will be.
844
00:54:38,144 --> 00:54:40,080
We like to remember
John the way he was.
845
00:54:40,147 --> 00:54:43,250
Yeah. DONNA: The
happy, vibrant person that he was.
846
00:54:43,317 --> 00:54:45,986
Oh, yeah, it would be
nice to get some answers.
847
00:54:46,287 --> 00:54:48,155
But it shouldn't take
money to do that.
848
00:54:48,222 --> 00:54:49,422
- But, but, no, it shouldn't.
849
00:54:49,489 --> 00:54:51,325
Ya know, like, that
should be something that
850
00:54:51,391 --> 00:54:53,002
someone...
- If we had money to throw at it,
851
00:54:53,026 --> 00:54:54,795
maybe we'd get answers, too.
852
00:54:55,262 --> 00:54:57,422
Yeah, but you
shouldn't have to do that.
853
00:54:57,464 --> 00:54:58,932
Mm.
854
00:54:58,999 --> 00:55:01,310
But if the justice
system is the justice system,
855
00:55:01,334 --> 00:55:04,504
well, it bloody well should
work, and it doesn't.
856
00:55:05,739 --> 00:55:10,443
But until that day comes,
well... our world doesn't change.
857
00:55:12,045 --> 00:55:15,449
I think it is
profoundly unfair and sad
858
00:55:15,516 --> 00:55:18,319
that someone needs to
have personal wealth
859
00:55:18,385 --> 00:55:22,155
in order to get answers
in a situation like this.
860
00:55:22,222 --> 00:55:25,959
And I would say that having
wealth and having privilege
861
00:55:26,026 --> 00:55:29,362
was not a golden ticket
862
00:55:29,429 --> 00:55:32,299
to an easy
resolution, obviously.
863
00:55:32,499 --> 00:55:37,004
It was just what allowed my
father to... to fight far longer
864
00:55:37,071 --> 00:55:40,607
than some other people with fewer
resources may have been able to fight.
865
00:55:42,175 --> 00:55:45,779
You should not have to have
wealth to find an answer.
866
00:55:46,546 --> 00:55:49,917
But honestly, it shouldn't
have taken decades
867
00:55:49,984 --> 00:55:52,319
for my dad to find an answer.
868
00:56:01,061 --> 00:56:04,131
The sentencing
of my brother's killer,
869
00:56:04,197 --> 00:56:06,366
I can't call that victory.
870
00:56:07,902 --> 00:56:10,904
There are pieces of the puzzle
that we haven't resolved yet.
871
00:56:10,971 --> 00:56:15,742
I really want to be able to
look Scott White in the eye
872
00:56:15,809 --> 00:56:18,879
and have him tell
me what happened,
873
00:56:19,346 --> 00:56:23,683
why Scott Johnson was at the
top of this cliff with him,
874
00:56:23,750 --> 00:56:25,452
and why he did it.
875
00:56:29,089 --> 00:56:30,857
Using my imagination,
876
00:56:30,924 --> 00:56:34,327
I can come up with any one
of a number of scenarios that
877
00:56:34,394 --> 00:56:37,430
put Scott Newman White and
Scott Johnson up there.
878
00:56:41,568 --> 00:56:45,772
It doesn't completely surprise
me that Scott went to a beat,
879
00:56:46,506 --> 00:56:50,210
but that he would've met
somebody at that bar,
880
00:56:50,277 --> 00:56:54,381
and then walked all that
distance up with that guy.
881
00:56:54,447 --> 00:56:57,617
I-I can't make all those
pieces fit together.
882
00:57:00,687 --> 00:57:04,724
My brother was
a person of few words,
883
00:57:04,791 --> 00:57:08,495
especially with an
18-year-old like Scott White.
884
00:57:09,162 --> 00:57:11,398
What would they talk about?
885
00:57:14,401 --> 00:57:19,740
- It does make sense that he
would've met Scott Johnson
886
00:57:20,274 --> 00:57:21,942
somewhere, maybe a pub,
887
00:57:22,009 --> 00:57:24,211
and that he would've suggested,
888
00:57:24,277 --> 00:57:27,214
ya know, "Let's go for
a walk up North Head."
889
00:57:27,581 --> 00:57:31,452
The talking point would've been
they had the same first name,
890
00:57:31,518 --> 00:57:36,089
and he would've developed
a rapport from there.
891
00:57:38,358 --> 00:57:40,227
- When we looked at Scott White,
892
00:57:40,293 --> 00:57:45,499
what we saw was a man that
was... befriending gay men
893
00:57:45,565 --> 00:57:49,003
in pubs, in hotels,
894
00:57:49,070 --> 00:57:54,274
and then taking them to a secluded
spot, assaulting them, and robbing them.
895
00:57:54,341 --> 00:57:57,477
So, the old saying, "A leopard
doesn't change their spots,"
896
00:57:57,544 --> 00:58:00,380
I think, is very apt
in these circumstances.
897
00:58:04,484 --> 00:58:09,589
White has met Johnson up there and
then I think he's assaulted him,
898
00:58:09,656 --> 00:58:12,259
and then I think he's... If
not thrown him off the cliff,
899
00:58:12,326 --> 00:58:16,597
I think, more than likely,
Scott Johnson tried to run away
900
00:58:16,663 --> 00:58:18,498
and fallen off the cliff.
901
00:58:21,135 --> 00:58:25,305
I don't believe he
took him up there to kill him,
902
00:58:25,372 --> 00:58:28,943
but I do believe he took
him up there to rob him,
903
00:58:29,009 --> 00:58:31,078
to bash him,
904
00:58:31,512 --> 00:58:36,116
and then, whether he pushed
him, punched him, or chased him,
905
00:58:36,183 --> 00:58:38,552
he's gone over the cliff.
906
00:58:41,722 --> 00:58:44,658
There isn't closure,
there's never closure.
907
00:58:45,192 --> 00:58:49,429
All I'd know is that this
man killed my brother.
908
00:58:59,640 --> 00:59:01,007
- Yeah.
909
00:59:01,942 --> 00:59:05,979
- I've been up here... 50 times,
910
00:59:06,413 --> 00:59:10,251
but I haven't been up here...
since hearing the perpetrator
911
00:59:10,317 --> 00:59:12,853
say what he did. BECCA: Mm-hm.
912
00:59:13,787 --> 00:59:16,456
Do you think this is the
last time we'll come up here?
913
00:59:18,692 --> 00:59:20,126
- No.
73220
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