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This is a free, complete course for the CCNA.
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If you like these videos, please subscribe\n
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Also, please like and leave a comment, and\n
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Also, remember to sign up via the link in\n
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for this course, so you can try it out yourself\n
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If you want more labs like these, I highly\n
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the CCNA, click the link in the video description\n
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It’s a network simulator like packet tracer,\n
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of these guided labs to not only help you\n
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but also deepen your understanding of the\nexam topics.
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I used it myself when studying for my certifications,\n
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If you want to get your own copy of NetSim,\n
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In this lab we will configure NTP in this\nnetwork.
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R1 will synchronize to SRV1 over the Internet,\n
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Unfortunately some of the commands I showed\n
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Tracer, such as the CLOCK SUMMER-TIME command,\n
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But there are still many NTP configurations\n
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In step 1 we will configure the time on R1,\n
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Note that we haven’t configured the time\n
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CLOCK SET 12:00:00, that’s hours, minutes,\n
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Okay, the time is correct and the source is\nuser configuration.
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Later we’ll configure NTP, however something\n
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But if you manually configure the time on\n
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the synchronization process will be a little\nquicker.
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I configured the NTP server, SRV1, for the\n
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Actually, while we’re here I’ll do step\n
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If you’re not sure how many hours your time\n
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Okay, so the clock is now 9 hours ahead of\n
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CLOCK SET 12:00:00 Dec 30 2020.
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And I’ll configure the time zone.
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And finally I’ll do the same on R3.
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CLOCK SET 12:00:00 Dec 30 2020.
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CONF T. CLOCK TIMEZONE JST 9.
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The clocks on R1, R2, and R3 don’t match\n
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That will be fixed when we enable NTP later.
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Step 3 is to configure R1 to synchronize to\n
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So I’ll return to R1 and do that.
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Okay, 1.1.1.1 was configured but as you can\n
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This can take quite a while, especially in\n
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here a bunch of times to fast-forward the\nsimulation.
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Okay, hopefully that’s enough, I’ll go\nback to R1.
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But the console has timed out because of inactivity,\n
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Okay, the asterisk is there now.
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It’s stratum 1, as you can see here.
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So, now that R1 is an NTP client it is an\n
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It should be 2, because it is syncing to a\nstratum 1 server.
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Okay, that is correct, stratum 2.
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Okay the time source has changed to NTP.
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In step 4 we must configure R1 as a stratum\n8 NTP master.
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R1 is already acting as an NTP server because\n
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be able to use R1 as an NTP server.
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However, what if R1 stops being able to sync\nto 1.1.1.1?
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If we configure R1 as an NTP master, that\n
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It says to configure R1 as a stratum 8 master,\n
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Next we must configure R2 and R3 to synchronize\n
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Okay, since I’m on R1 already I’ll configure\n
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First, enable NTP authentication.
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NTP AUTHENTICATION-KEY 1, you can use whatever\n
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No password is specified in the instructions,\n
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Finally I’ll configure key 1 as a trusted\nkey.
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CONF T. First I’ll enable NTP authentication.
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NTP AUTHENTICATION-KEY 1 MD5 jeremysitlab.
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Then configure key 1 as trusted.
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Finally I’ll configure R1 as R2’s NTP\nserver.
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NTP SERVER 192.168.12.1 KEY 1.
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That configures R1 as R2’s NTP server, and\n
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As the note says in step 4, the NTP source\n
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so instead of using a loopback interface I\n
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The reason you need the NTP SOURCE command\n
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interface as R2’s NTP server, but the replies\n
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interface, R2 won’t sync to R1.
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Now I’ll fast forward the simulation again,\n
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Since I’m on R2 I’ll do step 5 also, which\n
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Okay now let me show you something strange\nabout packet tracer.
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I just configured NTP UPDATE-CALENDAR, so\n
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SHOW, and I’ll use the question mark.
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As you can see, there is no SHOW CALENDAR\n
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So, there is the NTP UPDATE-CALENDAR command,\n
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Okay, I’ll do the same configurations on\nR3.
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NTP AUTHENTICATION-KEY 1 MD5 jeremysitlab.
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It’s pointless in Packet Tracer, but I’ll\nupdate the calendar.
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That’s it, now I’ll fast forward the simulation.
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And let’s see if R3 synced to R1.
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Okay, the time source is NTP, looks good.
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Once again, this is pointless in Packet Tracer\n
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Okay, we have completed all of the steps.
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Originally I had another step to configure\n
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R3, but that command is also unavailable in\nPacket Tracer.
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But in this video we practiced many of the\n
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Next let’s take a look at a bonus lab in\n
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Okay here's today's Boson NetSim lab preview.
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The lab I have selected it 'configuring NTP 1'.
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So, NetSim for the CCNA actually has 5 labs\n
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It seems to be a pretty simple lab about NTP.
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Here is the topology, three routers.
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And these are the commands you need to know.
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And these are all commands you already know.
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Task 1 says 'perform initial configurations.'
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So in this task you just configure the IP\n
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So I actually completed this task, here you\n
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So I finished this task and we can go straight\n
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Step 1 says 'Is Router1, Router2, or Router3\n
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Let me check with SHOW NTP STATUS.
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No, NTP is not enabled on Router1.
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Okay, configure the date and time on Router1\n
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Alternatively you may use your local date\nand time.
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Okay so I'll do that on Router1.
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CLOCK SET 9:00:00 25 JUL 2013.
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Configure Router1 to be an NTP master using\na stratum of 3.
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Okay, CONF T. NTP MASTER, and here we specify\n
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Once again, the default if you enter the command\n
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So we want to set it to 3, so NTP MASTER 3.
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Configure Router2 to be an NTP client.
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Okay so, we'll use the IP address of Router1's\n
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Okay, and I'll leave it like that.
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I think in task 3 we'll actually verify that\nthis is working.
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Configure Router3 to be an NTP client.
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You should use the address of Router2's Serial0/0/1\n
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Okay, and that's it for task 2.
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Okay finally task 3, verify NTP.
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On Router1, observe the status of NTP.
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What are the stratum and reference peer address?
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Stratum is 3, because we configured NTP MASTER\n3.
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And the reference clock is a loopback address\non Router1.
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Okay, let's check on Router2.
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Okay the clock is synchronized, so that means\n
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is 4 as expected, 1 higher than Router1.
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And also we can see the reference is Router1's\naddress.
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Okay step 3, verify that Router1 is the NTP\nmaster.
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Okay well I can see that here, because that's\nRouter1's address.
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But I'll also check the associations table.
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Notice that the output is a little different\n
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This must be a different version of Cisco\nIOS.
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Step 4, on Router2, observe all NTP associations.
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Or maybe step 3 was supposed to be on Router1,\nwhatever.
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I'll go on to step 5 and we'll check out Router3.
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Okay, looks like it has synced to Router2\nhere.
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What are the reference peer address and stratum?
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The stratum of its peer is 4, so Router3 must\nbe stratum 5 now.
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Okay in steps 3, 4, and 5 in this task you\n
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Why were the reference peer addresses different\non each router?
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Oh that is because they are syncing to different\nclocks.
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So, Router1 is syncing to its internal clock.
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So the reference clock is a loopback address.
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Router2 is syncing to Router1, so the address\n
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And Router3 is syncing to Router2 so the address\n
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On Router2 and Router3 display the clock and\n
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Now I will use the 'grade lab' function by\n
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You completed the lab successfully.
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Notice that nothing is highlighted in the\n
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If there are any missing commands or extra\n
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Okay so that's a quick look at Boson NetSim\nfor the CCNA.
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As I've said before, there are over 100 detailed,\n
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Some of them are simple, some are very complex,\n
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So if you want to get Boson NetSim, please\n
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Before finishing today’s video I want to\n
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To join, please click the ‘Join’ button\nunder the video.
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Thank you to Biraj, Magrathea, Samil, Junhong,\n
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Nasir, Erlison, Apogee, Marko, Daming, Jhilmar,\n
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Yousif, Boson Software, Devin, Lito, Yonatan,\nand Vance.
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Sorry if I pronounced your name incorrectly,\n
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This is the list of JCNP-level members at\n
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If you signed up recently and your name isn’t\n
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Please subscribe to the channel, like the\n
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with anyone else studying for the CCNA.
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If you want to leave a tip, check the links\nin the description.
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I'm also a Brave verified publisher and accept\n
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