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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,725 --> 00:00:04,349 [gentle music] 2 00:00:12,978 --> 00:00:16,050 - It's 20 years later, I think, probably a little bit more 3 00:00:16,085 --> 00:00:19,122 and a lot has happened since the stage life 4 00:00:19,157 --> 00:00:21,055 and my life changed. 5 00:00:21,090 --> 00:00:26,026 I had sicknesses and I moved from America to Switzerland. 6 00:00:26,992 --> 00:00:28,476 And retirement set in 7 00:00:28,511 --> 00:00:31,445 and things changed. 8 00:00:31,479 --> 00:00:34,034 [gentle music] 9 00:00:37,106 --> 00:00:39,625 - [Narrator] The queen of rock and roll herself. 10 00:00:40,695 --> 00:00:43,112 The indomitable, Tina Turner. 11 00:00:43,146 --> 00:00:46,391 [audience cheering] 12 00:00:48,117 --> 00:00:50,636 - Who are you here to see today? 13 00:00:50,671 --> 00:00:52,052 - [Crowd] Tina. 14 00:00:52,086 --> 00:00:53,812 - That's right. 15 00:00:53,846 --> 00:00:55,124 - [Narrator] Her incredible life and career 16 00:00:55,158 --> 00:00:56,746 is like a roller coaster ride 17 00:00:56,780 --> 00:00:58,644 of indescribable highs 18 00:00:58,679 --> 00:01:00,577 and unimaginable lows. 19 00:01:02,407 --> 00:01:05,444 She has overcome hardship with an infectious love for life 20 00:01:05,479 --> 00:01:09,103 and a perspective on existence that transcends her music. 21 00:01:10,656 --> 00:01:12,486 - Some people called me afoolish woman. 22 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:14,764 I think it took a smart woman to live with a man 23 00:01:14,798 --> 00:01:16,766 and to live in that situation. 24 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:20,632 [gentle upbeat music] 25 00:01:20,666 --> 00:01:23,048 Every now and then there was some fun. 26 00:01:24,705 --> 00:01:26,983 Why I felt so comfortable leaving America 27 00:01:27,017 --> 00:01:30,883 was because everyone treated me not as a black person, 28 00:01:30,918 --> 00:01:34,508 they treated me just as a star. 29 00:01:34,542 --> 00:01:37,062 - [Narrator] With over 100 million records, 30 00:01:37,097 --> 00:01:39,651 Turner is one of the best selling record artists 31 00:01:39,685 --> 00:01:40,617 of all time. 32 00:01:41,756 --> 00:01:44,104 She has received 12 Grammy awards 33 00:01:44,138 --> 00:01:46,899 which include eight Competitive Awards, 34 00:01:46,934 --> 00:01:49,419 three Grammy Hall of Fame Awards 35 00:01:49,454 --> 00:01:51,766 and a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. 36 00:01:53,182 --> 00:01:55,701 She was the first black artist and first female 37 00:01:55,736 --> 00:01:58,497 to be on the cover of Rolling Stone. 38 00:01:58,532 --> 00:02:01,086 - I think if I'd had as many records as The Stones, 39 00:02:01,121 --> 00:02:02,881 I could justify it, 40 00:02:02,915 --> 00:02:04,883 but two albums and having this, 41 00:02:04,917 --> 00:02:06,885 almost like saying, well, this because of the book 42 00:02:06,919 --> 00:02:08,473 it's because I've worked at it a lot. 43 00:02:08,507 --> 00:02:11,165 You can put 10,000 becauses on it 44 00:02:11,200 --> 00:02:12,891 because you don't really know why. 45 00:02:12,925 --> 00:02:14,893 [gentle upbeat music] 46 00:02:14,927 --> 00:02:17,171 People still see me as Tina, 47 00:02:17,206 --> 00:02:20,105 I will always be Tina to them 48 00:02:20,140 --> 00:02:22,901 because that they only see me on stage. 49 00:02:24,696 --> 00:02:27,561 - Behind the scenes, Tina was very much, 50 00:02:27,595 --> 00:02:29,563 she didn't want the shame of it 51 00:02:29,597 --> 00:02:31,979 of people knowing what was going on. 52 00:02:32,013 --> 00:02:35,224 [gentle upbeat music] 53 00:02:35,258 --> 00:02:37,812 - I'm happier than I ever thought 54 00:02:38,848 --> 00:02:42,058 that life would become for me. 55 00:02:42,092 --> 00:02:45,751 So that means that most of my hardships 56 00:02:45,786 --> 00:02:47,201 came while I was young, 57 00:02:47,236 --> 00:02:49,169 growing up in the last days 58 00:02:49,203 --> 00:02:52,689 when normally people suffer from old age and sickness, 59 00:02:52,724 --> 00:02:57,315 my happiness came, I am, I'm really thoroughly happy. 60 00:02:57,349 --> 00:03:00,697 [gentle upbeat music] 61 00:03:05,288 --> 00:03:06,807 - [Narrator] From "Proud Mary" 62 00:03:06,841 --> 00:03:09,465 to "What's Love Got To Do With It." 63 00:03:09,499 --> 00:03:11,225 Tina Turner is 64 00:03:11,260 --> 00:03:13,641 simply the best. 65 00:03:15,816 --> 00:03:20,821 - So aside of being really tired of talking about myself, 66 00:03:22,650 --> 00:03:25,964 I'm really proud of what my future, as a star became. 67 00:03:27,345 --> 00:03:30,037 I feel proud that I hold that in my hand. 68 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:34,006 [gentle music] 69 00:03:43,015 --> 00:03:44,603 It's very good. 70 00:03:44,638 --> 00:03:46,260 I go to the doctor now once a month 71 00:03:48,055 --> 00:03:49,712 for them to just check, to make sure everything is going. 72 00:03:49,746 --> 00:03:51,852 I take medicine once a day that I have to 73 00:03:51,886 --> 00:03:53,681 for the rest of the life. 74 00:03:53,716 --> 00:03:58,238 And I did fall a couple of days ago and broke something, 75 00:03:59,963 --> 00:04:01,310 so I was in the wheelchair and on the crutches. 76 00:04:01,344 --> 00:04:03,277 But now I'm going through my sick period. 77 00:04:03,312 --> 00:04:05,590 And I think that will take me right into the 90s, 78 00:04:05,624 --> 00:04:07,626 or whatever, I'll be around for a while. 79 00:04:08,317 --> 00:04:11,009 [gentle music] 80 00:04:24,712 --> 00:04:27,370 - [Narrator] Tina Turner was born Anna Mae Bullock 81 00:04:27,405 --> 00:04:32,099 on November 26, 1939, in Brownsville, Tennessee, 82 00:04:32,133 --> 00:04:34,274 the youngest daughter of Zelma Priscilla 83 00:04:34,308 --> 00:04:36,034 and Floyd Richard Bullock. 84 00:04:38,899 --> 00:04:40,970 The family lived in the nearby rural, 85 00:04:41,004 --> 00:04:44,180 unincorporated community of Nutbush, Tennessee, 86 00:04:44,214 --> 00:04:46,355 where her father worked as an overseer 87 00:04:46,389 --> 00:04:50,255 of the sharecroppers at Poindexter Farm on Highway 180. 88 00:04:51,739 --> 00:04:52,982 She later recalled picking cotton 89 00:04:53,016 --> 00:04:55,053 with her family at an early age. 90 00:04:59,126 --> 00:05:02,992 Tina had two older sisters, Evelyn Juanita Currie 91 00:05:03,026 --> 00:05:04,718 and Ruby Alline Bullock. 92 00:05:06,340 --> 00:05:08,653 As young children, the three sisters were separated 93 00:05:08,687 --> 00:05:11,725 when their parents relocated to Knoxville, Tennessee 94 00:05:11,759 --> 00:05:14,383 to work at a defense facility during World War II. 95 00:05:15,660 --> 00:05:17,178 She went to stay with her strict, 96 00:05:17,213 --> 00:05:19,353 religious paternal grandparents, 97 00:05:19,388 --> 00:05:21,390 Alex and Roxanna Bullock 98 00:05:21,424 --> 00:05:23,184 who were Deacon and Deaconess 99 00:05:23,219 --> 00:05:25,704 at the Woodlawn Missionary Baptist Church. 100 00:05:28,258 --> 00:05:31,917 After the war, the sisters reunited with their parents 101 00:05:31,952 --> 00:05:33,850 and moved with them to Knoxville. 102 00:05:35,438 --> 00:05:37,923 Two years later, the family returned to Nutbush 103 00:05:37,958 --> 00:05:40,029 to live in the Flagg Grove community, 104 00:05:40,063 --> 00:05:42,859 where Bullock attended Flagg Grove Elementary School 105 00:05:42,894 --> 00:05:44,758 from first through eighth grade. 106 00:05:46,898 --> 00:05:50,039 As a young girl, Tina, sang in the church choir 107 00:05:50,073 --> 00:05:52,904 at Nutbush's Spring Hill Baptist Church. 108 00:05:55,285 --> 00:05:59,428 When she was 11, her mother Zelma ran off without warning, 109 00:05:59,462 --> 00:06:02,879 seeking freedom from her abusive relationship with Floyd 110 00:06:02,914 --> 00:06:05,986 by relocating to St. Louis in 1950. 111 00:06:07,712 --> 00:06:10,300 Two years after her mother left the family, 112 00:06:10,335 --> 00:06:12,302 her father married another woman 113 00:06:12,337 --> 00:06:14,960 and moved to Detroit in 1952. 114 00:06:16,376 --> 00:06:18,136 Tina and her sisters were sent to live 115 00:06:18,170 --> 00:06:21,035 with their maternal grandmother Georgeanna Currie 116 00:06:21,070 --> 00:06:22,692 in Brownsville, Tennessee. 117 00:06:25,902 --> 00:06:29,250 She stated in her autobiography, "I, Tina" 118 00:06:29,285 --> 00:06:31,874 that she felt her mother had not loved her 119 00:06:31,908 --> 00:06:33,220 and that she wasn't wanted. 120 00:06:34,324 --> 00:06:35,843 And that her mother had planned 121 00:06:35,878 --> 00:06:38,363 to leave her father when pregnant with her. 122 00:06:38,398 --> 00:06:39,951 "She was a very young woman 123 00:06:39,985 --> 00:06:41,746 "who didn't want another kid." 124 00:06:41,780 --> 00:06:42,678 Turner wrote. 125 00:06:43,403 --> 00:06:46,820 [gentle music] 126 00:06:46,854 --> 00:06:49,132 A self-professed tomboy, she joined 127 00:06:49,167 --> 00:06:52,481 both the cheerleading squad and the female basketball team 128 00:06:52,515 --> 00:06:54,862 at Carver High School in Brownsville 129 00:06:54,897 --> 00:06:57,693 and socialized every chance she got. 130 00:06:59,073 --> 00:07:01,800 When she was 16, her grandmother died. 131 00:07:01,835 --> 00:07:05,010 So she went to live with her mother in St. Louis. 132 00:07:05,045 --> 00:07:08,428 She graduated from Sumner High School in 1958. 133 00:07:10,257 --> 00:07:13,122 After her graduation, she worked as a nurse's aid 134 00:07:13,156 --> 00:07:15,469 at Barnes-Jewish Hospital. 135 00:07:15,504 --> 00:07:18,265 [gentle music] 136 00:07:18,299 --> 00:07:21,337 Turner began her career in 1958, 137 00:07:21,371 --> 00:07:24,098 appearing under the name Little Ann. 138 00:07:24,133 --> 00:07:26,169 And it wasn't until 1960 139 00:07:26,204 --> 00:07:29,759 that she started performing as Tina Turner. 140 00:07:29,794 --> 00:07:32,382 [upbeat music] 141 00:07:43,255 --> 00:07:45,050 Tina and her sister began 142 00:07:45,085 --> 00:07:48,744 to frequent nightclubs in St. Louis and East St. Louis. 143 00:07:48,778 --> 00:07:52,057 She first saw Ike Turner perform with his band, 144 00:07:52,092 --> 00:07:54,370 the Kings of Rhythm at The Manhattan Club 145 00:07:54,404 --> 00:07:56,303 in East St. Louis. 146 00:07:56,337 --> 00:07:59,099 She was so impressed by his talent, 147 00:07:59,133 --> 00:08:01,860 recalling that she almost went into a trance 148 00:08:01,895 --> 00:08:03,344 watching him play. 149 00:08:03,379 --> 00:08:05,830 [gentle upbeat music] 150 00:08:05,864 --> 00:08:07,970 She asked Ike to let her sing in his band, 151 00:08:08,004 --> 00:08:11,767 despite the fact that few women had ever sung with him. 152 00:08:11,801 --> 00:08:14,148 He said, he'd call her but never did. 153 00:08:15,943 --> 00:08:18,256 One night in 1957, she got hold of the microphone 154 00:08:18,290 --> 00:08:21,501 from Kings of Rhythm drummer, Eugene Washington, 155 00:08:21,535 --> 00:08:23,088 during an intermission 156 00:08:23,123 --> 00:08:25,539 and she sang the BB King blues ballad, 157 00:08:25,574 --> 00:08:26,989 "You Know I Love You." 158 00:08:28,577 --> 00:08:32,926 Upon hearing her sing, Ike asked her if she knew more songs, 159 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:34,548 she sang the rest of the night 160 00:08:34,583 --> 00:08:37,482 and became a featured vocalist with his band. 161 00:08:37,517 --> 00:08:39,864 [gentle upbeat music] 162 00:08:39,898 --> 00:08:41,866 During this period, he taught her 163 00:08:41,900 --> 00:08:45,904 the finer points of vocal control and performance. 164 00:08:45,939 --> 00:08:49,011 [gentle upbeat music] 165 00:08:49,045 --> 00:08:52,152 Tina's first recording was in 1958 166 00:08:52,186 --> 00:08:55,500 under the name Little Ann on the single, "Boxtop." 167 00:08:57,295 --> 00:09:00,436 She is credited as a vocalist on the record alongside Ike 168 00:09:00,470 --> 00:09:03,543 and fellow Kings of Rhythm singer Carlson Oliver. 169 00:09:06,960 --> 00:09:08,962 After the release of "A Fool In Love" 170 00:09:08,996 --> 00:09:11,930 Ike created the Ike & Tina Turner Revue 171 00:09:11,965 --> 00:09:13,932 which included the Kings of Rhythm 172 00:09:13,967 --> 00:09:16,176 and a girl group called the Ikettes 173 00:09:16,210 --> 00:09:18,834 as backing vocalists and dancers. 174 00:09:18,868 --> 00:09:20,594 Ike put the entire Revue, 175 00:09:20,629 --> 00:09:22,423 through a rigorous touring schedule 176 00:09:22,458 --> 00:09:24,287 across the United States, 177 00:09:24,322 --> 00:09:28,257 performing 90 days straight in venues around the country. 178 00:09:28,291 --> 00:09:30,466 During the days of the Chitlin Circuit 179 00:09:30,500 --> 00:09:33,434 the Ike & Tina Turner Revue built a reputation 180 00:09:33,469 --> 00:09:36,921 as one of the most hottest, most durable 181 00:09:36,955 --> 00:09:41,442 and potentially most explosive of all R&B ensembles. 182 00:09:41,477 --> 00:09:44,584 With its show rivaling that of the James Brown Revue 183 00:09:44,618 --> 00:09:47,034 in terms of musical spectacle. 184 00:09:47,069 --> 00:09:49,589 [upbeat music] 185 00:09:55,456 --> 00:09:58,459 [audience cheering] 186 00:09:59,529 --> 00:10:02,222 [upbeat music] 187 00:10:04,500 --> 00:10:07,848 In 1960, Ike wrote, "A Fool In Love" 188 00:10:07,883 --> 00:10:09,298 for singer Art Lassiter. 189 00:10:10,368 --> 00:10:12,094 Tina was succinct background 190 00:10:12,128 --> 00:10:15,200 with Lassiter's backing vocalists the Artettes. 191 00:10:17,099 --> 00:10:19,066 Lassiter failed to show up for the recording session 192 00:10:19,101 --> 00:10:21,172 at Technisonic Studios. 193 00:10:21,206 --> 00:10:23,968 Since I could already paid for the studio time, 194 00:10:24,002 --> 00:10:26,660 Tina suggested to sing lead. 195 00:10:26,695 --> 00:10:29,214 He decided to use her to record a demo 196 00:10:29,249 --> 00:10:31,527 with the intention of erasing her vocals 197 00:10:31,561 --> 00:10:33,874 and adding Lassiter's at a later date. 198 00:10:35,496 --> 00:10:38,223 Local St. Louis disc jockey, Dave Dixon 199 00:10:38,258 --> 00:10:41,261 convinced Ike to send the tape to Juggy Murray, 200 00:10:41,295 --> 00:10:44,367 president of R&B label Sue Records. 201 00:10:45,921 --> 00:10:47,992 Upon hearing the song Murray was impressed 202 00:10:48,026 --> 00:10:49,718 with Bullock's vocals, 203 00:10:49,752 --> 00:10:53,376 later stating that Tina sounded like screaming dirt, 204 00:10:53,411 --> 00:10:55,068 it was a funky sound. 205 00:10:56,725 --> 00:11:00,176 Murray bought the track and paid Ike a $25,000 advance 206 00:11:00,211 --> 00:11:02,247 for the recording and publishing rights. 207 00:11:04,042 --> 00:11:08,046 Murray also convinced to make Tina the star of the show. 208 00:11:08,081 --> 00:11:12,430 However, family and friends still called her Ann. 209 00:11:12,464 --> 00:11:14,915 - People still see me as Tina, 210 00:11:14,950 --> 00:11:17,677 I will always be Tina to them 211 00:11:17,711 --> 00:11:20,680 because they only see me on stage. 212 00:11:20,714 --> 00:11:23,372 They're not in my home and in my private life. 213 00:11:23,406 --> 00:11:25,961 I don't travel a lot, I stay at home, 214 00:11:25,995 --> 00:11:30,482 so they can go by how I live my life here 215 00:11:30,517 --> 00:11:35,073 to know that, "No, oh no, she's not that way or this way." 216 00:11:35,108 --> 00:11:38,663 So they would know that that part of Tina is only for stage. 217 00:11:40,285 --> 00:11:41,942 - [Narrator] Turner likened her early relationship 218 00:11:41,977 --> 00:11:44,634 with Ike Turner to that of a brother and sister 219 00:11:44,669 --> 00:11:46,360 from another lifetime. 220 00:11:46,395 --> 00:11:47,983 They were platonic friends 221 00:11:48,017 --> 00:11:51,572 from the time they met in 1957 until 1960. 222 00:11:52,642 --> 00:11:54,403 Their affair began while Ike 223 00:11:54,437 --> 00:11:58,027 was with his live-in girlfriend, Lorraine Taylor. 224 00:11:58,062 --> 00:12:00,754 They became intimate when she went to sleep with him, 225 00:12:00,789 --> 00:12:03,723 after another musician threatened to go to her room. 226 00:12:05,794 --> 00:12:09,418 After recording "A Fool In Love" Turner told Ike 227 00:12:09,452 --> 00:12:12,041 that she didn't wanna continue their relationship. 228 00:12:13,249 --> 00:12:15,355 He responded by striking her in the head 229 00:12:15,389 --> 00:12:17,115 with a wooden shoe stretcher. 230 00:12:18,807 --> 00:12:21,292 Turner recalled that this incident was the first time 231 00:12:21,326 --> 00:12:23,121 he instilled fear in her. 232 00:12:25,399 --> 00:12:28,299 - Every now and then it was some fun. 233 00:12:28,333 --> 00:12:30,508 Sometimes it was, but I don't remember what it was, 234 00:12:30,542 --> 00:12:34,236 but I remember there were days that was lighter and nicer 235 00:12:34,270 --> 00:12:39,275 but mostly he was just a really, always angry with me, 236 00:12:40,069 --> 00:12:40,760 he treated me 237 00:12:44,246 --> 00:12:47,283 like I was a prisoner and he was the guard. 238 00:12:49,044 --> 00:12:50,700 - [Narrator] After the birth of their son, Ronnie, 239 00:12:50,735 --> 00:12:54,774 in October, 1960, they moved to Los Angeles in 1962 240 00:12:55,844 --> 00:12:57,121 and married in Tijuana. 241 00:12:58,778 --> 00:13:03,161 In 1963, Ike purchased a house in the View Park area. 242 00:13:04,818 --> 00:13:07,821 They brought their son, Ronnie, Turner's son, Craig 243 00:13:07,856 --> 00:13:11,135 and Ike's two sons with Lorraine, from St. Louis, 244 00:13:11,169 --> 00:13:12,136 to live with them. 245 00:13:13,206 --> 00:13:15,518 Later, she revealed in "I, Tina" 246 00:13:15,553 --> 00:13:17,624 that Ike was abusive and promiscuous 247 00:13:17,658 --> 00:13:19,246 throughout their marriage, 248 00:13:19,281 --> 00:13:22,629 which led her to a suicide attempt in 1968 249 00:13:22,663 --> 00:13:25,252 by overdosing on Valium pills. 250 00:13:25,287 --> 00:13:27,151 [gentle music] 251 00:13:27,185 --> 00:13:29,774 - When it looked like I possibly couldn't get out 252 00:13:29,809 --> 00:13:31,845 because I was really afraid, 253 00:13:31,880 --> 00:13:34,054 I planned, okay, then I'll just die 254 00:13:34,089 --> 00:13:37,195 because I'm really tired of everything, you know. 255 00:13:37,230 --> 00:13:40,405 And no hit records, being blamed for Ike not being able 256 00:13:40,440 --> 00:13:42,062 to come up with hit records 257 00:13:42,097 --> 00:13:43,374 because I wasn't singing properly. 258 00:13:43,408 --> 00:13:44,858 And then the one night 259 00:13:44,893 --> 00:13:47,378 when it really just got a bit too much 260 00:13:47,412 --> 00:13:49,759 where crying didn't even help, 261 00:13:49,794 --> 00:13:51,727 I took them all, almost like in two swallows 262 00:13:51,761 --> 00:13:53,384 and I didn't regret any of it. 263 00:13:53,418 --> 00:13:56,732 And actually when I opened my eyes, 264 00:13:56,766 --> 00:14:00,529 I went, excuse the expression, 265 00:14:00,563 --> 00:14:01,875 I'm still here. 266 00:14:01,910 --> 00:14:03,359 [laughing] 267 00:14:03,394 --> 00:14:05,499 I really had planned to leave here. 268 00:14:05,534 --> 00:14:08,433 [gentle upbeat music] 269 00:14:08,468 --> 00:14:11,195 And then I just started feeling a bit better. 270 00:14:11,229 --> 00:14:12,886 I said, well, that's not time yet then. 271 00:14:12,921 --> 00:14:16,200 So that was that experience. 272 00:14:16,234 --> 00:14:19,444 [gentle upbeat music] 273 00:14:21,308 --> 00:14:23,517 - [Narrator] She said, "It was my relationship with Ike 274 00:14:23,552 --> 00:14:25,899 "that made me most unhappy. 275 00:14:25,934 --> 00:14:29,316 "At first, I had really been in love with him. 276 00:14:29,351 --> 00:14:31,422 "Look what he'd done for me. 277 00:14:31,456 --> 00:14:33,562 "But he was totally unpredictable." 278 00:14:34,943 --> 00:14:37,738 Ike was later diagnosed with bipolar disorder 279 00:14:37,773 --> 00:14:39,568 in his old age. 280 00:14:39,602 --> 00:14:42,329 [gentle music] 281 00:14:48,508 --> 00:14:50,751 Due to their profitable performances, 282 00:14:50,786 --> 00:14:53,858 they were able to perform in front of desegregated audiences 283 00:14:53,893 --> 00:14:55,756 in Southern clubs and hotels. 284 00:14:57,827 --> 00:15:01,831 Impressed by the duos performance on The Big T.N.T Show, 285 00:15:01,866 --> 00:15:04,455 Phil Specter was eager to produce Turner. 286 00:15:05,663 --> 00:15:07,492 Working out a deal 287 00:15:07,527 --> 00:15:09,736 with Ike and Tina Turner's manager, Bob Krasnow, 288 00:15:09,770 --> 00:15:11,807 who was also head of Loma, 289 00:15:11,841 --> 00:15:14,914 Specter off $20,000 for creative control 290 00:15:14,948 --> 00:15:16,812 over the sessions to produce 291 00:15:16,846 --> 00:15:20,333 and have them released from their contract with Loma. 292 00:15:20,367 --> 00:15:24,544 They signed to Spector's Philles label in April, 1966 293 00:15:24,578 --> 00:15:27,305 after Turner had already recorded with him. 294 00:15:27,340 --> 00:15:31,482 Their first single on his label "River Deep-Mountain High" 295 00:15:31,516 --> 00:15:33,484 was released in 1966. 296 00:15:33,518 --> 00:15:34,519 [upbeat music] 297 00:15:34,554 --> 00:15:35,935 ♪ And I love you honey 298 00:15:35,969 --> 00:15:39,421 ♪ Like a robin loves to sing 299 00:15:39,455 --> 00:15:41,319 ♪ I love you baby 300 00:15:41,354 --> 00:15:44,598 ♪ Like a school boy loves his pie ♪ 301 00:15:44,633 --> 00:15:46,324 ♪ I love you honey 302 00:15:46,359 --> 00:15:48,533 ♪ Rivers deep, mountain high 303 00:15:48,568 --> 00:15:52,779 ♪ Oh baby 304 00:15:52,813 --> 00:15:55,230 ♪ Oh baby 305 00:15:55,264 --> 00:15:58,164 ♪ I said baby oh 306 00:15:58,198 --> 00:16:02,789 ♪ Oh 307 00:16:02,823 --> 00:16:03,859 ♪ Yeah I love you 308 00:16:03,893 --> 00:16:05,550 ♪ My oh my 309 00:16:05,585 --> 00:16:07,483 [upbeat music] 310 00:16:07,518 --> 00:16:09,520 - [Narrator] The impact of the record gave I can Tina Turner 311 00:16:09,554 --> 00:16:13,213 an opening spot on The Rolling Stones' UK Tour 312 00:16:13,248 --> 00:16:15,560 in the fall of 1966. 313 00:16:15,595 --> 00:16:18,494 - When we was on stage, you feel it pretty strongly, 314 00:16:18,529 --> 00:16:21,808 because people giving you this energy. 315 00:16:21,842 --> 00:16:24,362 And you don't really understand, you just feel it, 316 00:16:24,397 --> 00:16:26,295 you don't understand really what they're trying to say, 317 00:16:26,330 --> 00:16:27,952 what they want, what they need from you, 318 00:16:27,987 --> 00:16:31,438 what they need from life, but you just feel 319 00:16:31,473 --> 00:16:34,890 that they need something and they're giving it to you. 320 00:16:36,581 --> 00:16:38,825 - [Narrator] In November, 1967, Tina became 321 00:16:38,859 --> 00:16:41,207 the first female and black artist 322 00:16:41,241 --> 00:16:45,038 to appear on the cover of Rolling Stone Magazine. 323 00:16:45,073 --> 00:16:48,938 The duo signed with Blue Thumb Records in 1968, 324 00:16:48,973 --> 00:16:52,701 releasing the album "Outta Season" in 1969. 325 00:16:54,392 --> 00:16:56,946 The album produced their charted cover of Otis Redding's 326 00:16:56,981 --> 00:16:58,879 "I've Been Loving You Too Long." 327 00:17:00,364 --> 00:17:02,331 Later that year, they released, "The Hunter." 328 00:17:02,366 --> 00:17:04,954 The title track, Albert King's, "The Hunter" 329 00:17:04,989 --> 00:17:06,922 earned Turner a Grammy nomination 330 00:17:06,956 --> 00:17:09,683 for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance. 331 00:17:09,718 --> 00:17:11,823 [upbeat music] 332 00:17:11,858 --> 00:17:14,481 The success of the albums led to The Revue 333 00:17:14,516 --> 00:17:16,380 headlining in Las Vegas 334 00:17:16,414 --> 00:17:19,452 where their shows were attended by a variety of celebrities 335 00:17:19,486 --> 00:17:24,457 including David Bowie, Sly Stone, Janice Joplin, Cher, 336 00:17:24,491 --> 00:17:28,909 James Brown, Ray Charles, Elton John and Elvis Presley. 337 00:17:28,944 --> 00:17:31,636 [upbeat music] 338 00:17:37,642 --> 00:17:39,644 - Some people called me a foolish woman. 339 00:17:41,784 --> 00:17:44,270 I think it took a smart woman to live with a man 340 00:17:44,304 --> 00:17:45,719 and to live in that situation. 341 00:17:47,721 --> 00:17:49,413 That's the credit I give myself. 342 00:17:52,071 --> 00:17:54,590 But most of all, I think I was trying to say to Ike Turner, 343 00:17:54,625 --> 00:17:58,767 I'm your friend, I am your friend, I'm not gonna leave you, 344 00:17:58,801 --> 00:18:00,665 I'll stand by you. 345 00:18:00,700 --> 00:18:02,702 Until I found that it was being used against me. 346 00:18:02,736 --> 00:18:06,361 It was used to hold me there as a guilt kind of thing. 347 00:18:08,328 --> 00:18:10,019 - [Narrator] Their time in Las Vegas 348 00:18:10,054 --> 00:18:13,575 was also the beginning of a dark turn in their relationship. 349 00:18:15,370 --> 00:18:17,751 Ike had always been controlling and dominant. 350 00:18:17,786 --> 00:18:21,272 However things were about to become even worse. 351 00:18:22,963 --> 00:18:25,794 As the story goes, one night in Vegas, 352 00:18:25,828 --> 00:18:28,452 Ike was partying after one of his shows 353 00:18:28,486 --> 00:18:30,074 when he was offered cocaine 354 00:18:30,109 --> 00:18:32,697 by none other than Elvis himself. 355 00:18:34,043 --> 00:18:36,391 Notorious for his hard party lifestyle, 356 00:18:36,425 --> 00:18:38,945 Elvis had a reputation in the industry 357 00:18:38,979 --> 00:18:42,707 but this would be Ike's first introduction to the hard drug 358 00:18:42,742 --> 00:18:44,019 and he became hooked. 359 00:18:44,951 --> 00:18:47,505 [gentle music] 360 00:18:47,540 --> 00:18:49,990 Ike & Tina Turner Revue hit the mainstream 361 00:18:50,025 --> 00:18:52,545 with "Proud Mary" on the Ed Sullivan Show 362 00:18:52,579 --> 00:18:55,582 on January 11th, 1970. 363 00:18:55,617 --> 00:18:58,585 Their energy was unstoppable. 364 00:18:58,620 --> 00:19:01,795 But behind the scenes, things were falling apart. 365 00:19:03,038 --> 00:19:05,730 ♪ Left a good job in the city 366 00:19:05,765 --> 00:19:08,699 ♪ Working for the man every night and day ♪ 367 00:19:08,733 --> 00:19:11,495 ♪ And I never lost one minute of sleeping ♪ 368 00:19:11,529 --> 00:19:14,394 ♪ I was worrying 'bout the way the things might've been ♪ 369 00:19:14,429 --> 00:19:16,983 ♪ Big wheel keep on turning 370 00:19:17,017 --> 00:19:19,641 ♪ Proud Mary keep on burning 371 00:19:19,675 --> 00:19:22,437 ♪ Rolling, rolling 372 00:19:22,471 --> 00:19:25,543 ♪ Rolling down the river 373 00:19:25,578 --> 00:19:28,063 ♪ Rolling, rolling 374 00:19:28,097 --> 00:19:31,204 ♪ Rolling down the river 375 00:19:31,239 --> 00:19:33,137 ♪ Yeah 376 00:19:33,172 --> 00:19:35,104 ♪ Ooh 377 00:19:37,831 --> 00:19:39,592 - [Narrator] By the mid 1970s, 378 00:19:39,626 --> 00:19:41,801 Ike was heavily addicted to cocaine 379 00:19:41,835 --> 00:19:44,010 which hindered his relationship with Turner. 380 00:19:45,805 --> 00:19:49,912 In 1976, they headlined at the Waldorf Astoria in New York 381 00:19:49,947 --> 00:19:53,502 and signed a television deal with CBS TV. 382 00:19:53,537 --> 00:19:56,609 Ike made plans to leave United Artists Records 383 00:19:56,643 --> 00:19:58,852 for a five-year deal with Cream Records 384 00:19:58,887 --> 00:20:02,028 for $150,000 per year. 385 00:20:02,062 --> 00:20:04,651 The deal was to be signed on July 5th. 386 00:20:06,515 --> 00:20:10,416 On July 1st the Turners flew from Los Angeles to Dallas, 387 00:20:10,450 --> 00:20:13,695 where The Revue had a gig at the Dallas Statler Hilton. 388 00:20:15,593 --> 00:20:19,079 They got into a physical altercation in route to the hotel. 389 00:20:19,114 --> 00:20:21,496 Shortly after arriving at the hotel, 390 00:20:21,530 --> 00:20:25,154 Turner fled from Mike and later hit at a friend's house. 391 00:20:26,949 --> 00:20:30,470 - I didn't know, that the only way out is through the door 392 00:20:30,505 --> 00:20:32,541 but that didn't come at the time. 393 00:20:32,576 --> 00:20:35,268 I just thought totally helpless. 394 00:20:35,303 --> 00:20:38,444 And when I was really, really, really fed up, 395 00:20:38,478 --> 00:20:39,859 that's when I just took a chance 396 00:20:39,893 --> 00:20:42,689 and said come what may, and left. 397 00:20:42,724 --> 00:20:44,553 I was just really tired of my life 398 00:20:44,588 --> 00:20:46,659 and the situation I was in with Ike. 399 00:20:47,694 --> 00:20:49,558 [gentle music] 400 00:20:49,593 --> 00:20:51,802 - [Narrator] Her dramatic escape was immortalized 401 00:20:51,836 --> 00:20:54,149 in the controversial film about her life, 402 00:20:54,183 --> 00:20:57,532 "What's Love Got To Do With It" starring Angela Bassett. 403 00:20:59,223 --> 00:21:02,191 This was the end of their music and their Marriage. 404 00:21:03,986 --> 00:21:05,954 - [Angela Bassett] I need to speak with your manager. 405 00:21:05,988 --> 00:21:06,989 - Yes, ma'am right away. 406 00:21:07,024 --> 00:21:07,887 George. 407 00:21:11,028 --> 00:21:14,031 - I'm Tina Turner, 408 00:21:16,551 --> 00:21:19,105 my husband and I just had a fight. 409 00:21:19,139 --> 00:21:22,108 I'm supposed to open at The Academy tonight. 410 00:21:23,627 --> 00:21:25,767 I have 36 cents and a mobile car. 411 00:21:27,251 --> 00:21:29,184 But if you would give me a room, 412 00:21:30,565 --> 00:21:33,153 I swear, I will pay you back. 413 00:21:36,225 --> 00:21:38,089 - No, no, no, that won't be necessary. 414 00:21:38,124 --> 00:21:40,575 Ms. Turner, I'd be honored, really. 415 00:21:41,817 --> 00:21:43,163 We'll take care of you. 416 00:21:44,613 --> 00:21:46,097 - Thank you. 417 00:21:46,132 --> 00:21:49,135 - [Narrator] She filed for divorce on July 27th 418 00:21:49,169 --> 00:21:53,242 and it was finalized on March 29th, 1978. 419 00:21:54,865 --> 00:21:57,592 [gentle music] 420 00:22:05,669 --> 00:22:10,018 In 1876 and 1977, Turner earned income 421 00:22:10,052 --> 00:22:11,951 by appearing on TV shows 422 00:22:11,985 --> 00:22:13,780 such as, "The Hollywood Squares." 423 00:22:13,815 --> 00:22:14,988 "Donny and Marie." 424 00:22:15,023 --> 00:22:16,714 "The Sonny and Cher Show." 425 00:22:16,749 --> 00:22:18,302 And, "The Brady Bunch Hour." 426 00:22:20,131 --> 00:22:21,719 As lawsuits were mounting 427 00:22:21,754 --> 00:22:24,101 for canceled Ike and Tina Turner gigs, 428 00:22:24,135 --> 00:22:26,931 Turner resumed touring to pay off her debts 429 00:22:26,966 --> 00:22:28,347 with finances given to her 430 00:22:28,381 --> 00:22:31,280 by United Artists' executive Mike Stewart. 431 00:22:32,937 --> 00:22:34,007 [upbeat music] 432 00:22:34,042 --> 00:22:35,837 ♪ I got music in me 433 00:22:35,871 --> 00:22:37,701 ♪ I got music in me 434 00:22:37,735 --> 00:22:39,737 ♪ I got music in me 435 00:22:39,772 --> 00:22:41,325 ♪ Yeah 436 00:22:41,360 --> 00:22:42,878 ♪ I feel funky 437 00:22:42,913 --> 00:22:44,570 ♪ Feel good 438 00:22:44,604 --> 00:22:48,712 ♪ I wanna jam yeah in the name of ♪ 439 00:22:48,746 --> 00:22:51,335 ♪ I wanna fly like a bird with wings ♪ 440 00:22:51,370 --> 00:22:53,233 ♪ Hold on to your hat 441 00:22:53,268 --> 00:22:56,754 ♪ Sing, sing, sing 442 00:22:56,789 --> 00:22:59,308 [gentle music] 443 00:22:59,343 --> 00:23:02,277 - [Narrator] In 1977 Turner re-emerged 444 00:23:02,311 --> 00:23:06,764 with a sexier image and costumes created by Bob Mackey. 445 00:23:06,799 --> 00:23:09,215 She headlined in a series of cabaret shows 446 00:23:09,249 --> 00:23:12,701 at Caesar's Palace in Las Vegas, and then took her act 447 00:23:12,736 --> 00:23:16,084 to smaller venues in the United States. 448 00:23:16,118 --> 00:23:18,811 [gentle music] 449 00:23:18,845 --> 00:23:23,402 In 1978, Turner released her third solo album, "Rough" 450 00:23:23,436 --> 00:23:25,300 on United Artists, 451 00:23:25,334 --> 00:23:28,959 with distribution in North America and Europe on EMI. 452 00:23:28,993 --> 00:23:32,203 [gentle music] 453 00:23:32,238 --> 00:23:35,379 That album, along with this 1979, follow-up, 454 00:23:35,414 --> 00:23:38,451 "Love Explosion" which included a brief diversion 455 00:23:38,486 --> 00:23:41,109 to disco music, failed to chart. 456 00:23:41,143 --> 00:23:44,837 So United Artists Records and Turner parted ways. 457 00:23:46,494 --> 00:23:48,634 Without the premise of a hit record, 458 00:23:48,668 --> 00:23:50,118 she continued performing. 459 00:23:52,327 --> 00:23:55,019 [gentle music] 460 00:24:03,303 --> 00:24:07,929 Until 1983 Turner was considered a nostalgia act, 461 00:24:07,963 --> 00:24:10,034 performing mostly at hotel ballrooms 462 00:24:10,069 --> 00:24:12,623 and clubs in the United States. 463 00:24:12,658 --> 00:24:14,832 She was finally given a second chance 464 00:24:14,867 --> 00:24:17,973 and signed with Capitol Records in 1983. 465 00:24:19,872 --> 00:24:22,875 In November, 1983, she released her cover 466 00:24:22,909 --> 00:24:25,360 of Al Green's "Let's Stay Together" 467 00:24:25,394 --> 00:24:27,327 which was produced by BEF. 468 00:24:29,226 --> 00:24:32,022 The record became a hit, reaching several European charts, 469 00:24:32,056 --> 00:24:34,196 including number six in the UK. 470 00:24:36,095 --> 00:24:38,477 Following the single surprise success, 471 00:24:38,511 --> 00:24:41,445 Capitol Records green-lighted a studio album. 472 00:24:43,171 --> 00:24:46,036 Turner had two weeks to record her "Private Dancer" album 473 00:24:46,070 --> 00:24:48,452 which was released in May, 1984. 474 00:24:49,936 --> 00:24:52,007 It became an outstanding commercial success, 475 00:24:52,042 --> 00:24:54,803 peaking at number three on the Billboard 200. 476 00:24:54,838 --> 00:24:57,357 And number two in the United Kingdom. 477 00:24:57,392 --> 00:25:00,499 "Private Dancer" was certified five times platinum 478 00:25:00,533 --> 00:25:02,086 in the United States 479 00:25:02,121 --> 00:25:04,986 and sold 100 million copies worldwide, 480 00:25:05,020 --> 00:25:07,195 becoming her most successful album. 481 00:25:09,231 --> 00:25:12,303 Also in May, 1984 Capitol issued 482 00:25:12,338 --> 00:25:16,825 the album's second single, "What's Love Got To Do With It." 483 00:25:16,860 --> 00:25:19,897 Although undoubtedly her most successful single, 484 00:25:19,932 --> 00:25:21,968 Tina never wanted to sing the song 485 00:25:22,003 --> 00:25:24,281 and admitted many times she didn't enjoy it. 486 00:25:24,315 --> 00:25:26,110 [gentle upbeat music] 487 00:25:26,145 --> 00:25:30,011 ♪ You must try to ignore that it means more than that ♪ 488 00:25:30,045 --> 00:25:35,050 ♪ Oh, oh, what's love got to do, got to do with it ♪ 489 00:25:36,465 --> 00:25:40,469 ♪ What's love but a second-hand emotion ♪ 490 00:25:40,504 --> 00:25:44,715 ♪ What's love got to do, got to do with it ♪ 491 00:25:44,750 --> 00:25:49,755 ♪ Who needs a heart when a heart can be broken ♪ 492 00:25:51,101 --> 00:25:52,516 - [Narrator] On September 1st, 1984, 493 00:25:52,551 --> 00:25:55,415 Tina achieved her first and only number one 494 00:25:55,450 --> 00:25:57,210 on the Billboard Hot 100 with, 495 00:25:57,245 --> 00:25:59,488 "What's Love Got To Do With It." 496 00:25:59,523 --> 00:26:02,043 The followup singles "Better Be Good To Me" 497 00:26:02,077 --> 00:26:06,288 and "Private Dancer" were both US Top 10 hits. 498 00:26:06,323 --> 00:26:08,221 Turner culminated her comeback 499 00:26:08,256 --> 00:26:12,260 when she won three Grammys at the 27th Annual Grammy Awards, 500 00:26:12,294 --> 00:26:15,608 including the Grammy Award for Record Of The Year 501 00:26:15,643 --> 00:26:17,886 for, "What's Love Got To Do With It." 502 00:26:17,921 --> 00:26:19,612 - It's that big. 503 00:26:19,647 --> 00:26:22,753 I think if I'd had as many records as The Stones, 504 00:26:22,788 --> 00:26:24,479 I could justify it. 505 00:26:24,513 --> 00:26:27,586 But to two albums and having this almost like saying, 506 00:26:27,620 --> 00:26:28,863 wow, this is because of the book 507 00:26:28,897 --> 00:26:30,347 it's because I've worked on. 508 00:26:30,381 --> 00:26:31,728 You can put 10,000 becauses on it, 509 00:26:33,108 --> 00:26:34,420 because you don't really know why. 510 00:26:35,352 --> 00:26:36,905 [gentle upbeat music] 511 00:26:36,940 --> 00:26:38,389 - [Narrator] Not satisfied with being 512 00:26:38,424 --> 00:26:41,323 one of the biggest stars in the history of music, 513 00:26:41,358 --> 00:26:43,843 Tina has also tried her hand at acting. 514 00:26:45,224 --> 00:26:48,607 She appeared in the 1975 rock musical, "Tommy" 515 00:26:48,641 --> 00:26:52,265 as well as the action movies "Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome" 516 00:26:52,300 --> 00:26:56,925 in 1985 and "Last Action Hero" in 1993. 517 00:26:59,894 --> 00:27:03,069 In 1991, Ike and Tina Turner were inducted 518 00:27:03,104 --> 00:27:05,520 into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. 519 00:27:05,554 --> 00:27:09,144 Ike was incarcerated and Tina did not attend. 520 00:27:10,421 --> 00:27:12,251 Turner stated through her publicist 521 00:27:12,285 --> 00:27:15,357 that she was taking a leave of absence following her tour. 522 00:27:15,392 --> 00:27:18,878 And she felt emotionally unequipped to return to the US 523 00:27:18,913 --> 00:27:20,984 and respond to the night of celebration, 524 00:27:21,018 --> 00:27:22,364 in the manner she would want. 525 00:27:24,159 --> 00:27:26,886 Phil Spector accepted the award on their behalf. 526 00:27:26,921 --> 00:27:29,268 - Why I felt so comfortable leaving America 527 00:27:29,302 --> 00:27:33,237 was because everyone treated me not as a black person, 528 00:27:33,272 --> 00:27:36,551 they treated me just as a star. 529 00:27:36,585 --> 00:27:39,623 Difference, it's different than when I was there. 530 00:27:41,383 --> 00:27:43,213 My attitude about being there is, 531 00:27:43,247 --> 00:27:45,940 I had lived there the first 50 years of my life 532 00:27:45,974 --> 00:27:50,979 and now I'm moving to another country. 533 00:27:53,464 --> 00:27:57,089 Part of that was because of my relationship with Erwin. 534 00:27:57,123 --> 00:28:00,540 Part of that was I was always treated a little bit different 535 00:28:00,575 --> 00:28:02,681 in those other countries than in America, 536 00:28:02,715 --> 00:28:06,270 because in America, a black singer, R&B singer 537 00:28:06,305 --> 00:28:08,583 is always a black singer, R&B singer. 538 00:28:08,617 --> 00:28:11,241 I'm happier than I ever thought 539 00:28:12,311 --> 00:28:15,348 that life would become for me. 540 00:28:15,383 --> 00:28:19,076 So that means that most of my hardships 541 00:28:19,111 --> 00:28:20,871 came while I was young and growing up. 542 00:28:20,906 --> 00:28:23,978 And then the last days when normally people suffer 543 00:28:24,012 --> 00:28:27,257 from old age and sicknesses, my happiness came. 544 00:28:27,291 --> 00:28:30,225 I am, I'm really, thoroughly happy. 545 00:28:30,260 --> 00:28:33,504 [gentle upbeat music] 546 00:28:42,030 --> 00:28:45,516 I don't think he really meant for me to sing it. 547 00:28:45,551 --> 00:28:47,380 I don't think he really meant 548 00:28:47,415 --> 00:28:49,141 that anything could come from that. 549 00:28:49,175 --> 00:28:51,005 I don't even really think he cared 550 00:28:51,039 --> 00:28:54,180 to write a song for "Bond" with what he gave me. 551 00:28:54,215 --> 00:28:56,251 I wish I still have some of that stuff, 552 00:28:56,286 --> 00:28:59,945 but yeah, I knew then that I had talent 553 00:28:59,979 --> 00:29:01,981 to sing anything put before me. 554 00:29:02,016 --> 00:29:07,021 ♪ Goldeneye I found his weakness ♪ 555 00:29:08,436 --> 00:29:11,680 ♪ Goldeneye he'll do what I please ♪ 556 00:29:11,715 --> 00:29:15,684 ♪ Goldeneye no time for sweetness ♪ 557 00:29:15,719 --> 00:29:20,724 ♪ But a bitter kiss will bring him to his knees ♪ 558 00:29:22,174 --> 00:29:25,384 I chill now, I mean it was, 559 00:29:25,418 --> 00:29:28,042 it was another feeling to sing to that. 560 00:29:28,939 --> 00:29:31,010 ♪ When I was 561 00:29:31,045 --> 00:29:33,357 You know, really to sing into that. 562 00:29:33,392 --> 00:29:34,980 ♪ Da, dam, da, dam 563 00:29:35,014 --> 00:29:38,431 I saw exactly what Phil was producing. 564 00:29:39,467 --> 00:29:42,159 He didn't make a proper demo, 565 00:29:42,194 --> 00:29:44,472 someone just threw the music together 566 00:29:44,506 --> 00:29:47,647 and he had just written a song. 567 00:29:47,682 --> 00:29:50,305 And when Roger, my manager, said, 568 00:29:50,340 --> 00:29:52,376 "Tina, this is a song, this is a." 569 00:29:52,411 --> 00:29:55,379 He told me it was a big break, 570 00:29:55,414 --> 00:29:57,416 so he said, "It's a little bit rough." 571 00:29:57,450 --> 00:30:02,145 And I thought, how do I put this together? 572 00:30:03,629 --> 00:30:07,184 He wasn't showing me what the melody was. 573 00:30:07,219 --> 00:30:10,498 And so I, yeah, I would have to say I created, 574 00:30:10,532 --> 00:30:14,295 as close to what I thought the melody was of that. 575 00:30:14,329 --> 00:30:19,058 So when I went to actually audition with Phil, 576 00:30:19,093 --> 00:30:21,750 he said, "No, no, no, no, just the melody." 577 00:30:21,785 --> 00:30:23,822 And he would, with the piano. 578 00:30:23,856 --> 00:30:26,272 and then I thought, oh, well, that's easy. 579 00:30:26,307 --> 00:30:28,102 You know I can say anything 580 00:30:28,136 --> 00:30:30,621 if you tell me how to sing it, give me the melody. 581 00:30:33,210 --> 00:30:34,315 [crowd cheering] 582 00:30:34,349 --> 00:30:36,420 - Who are you here to see today? 583 00:30:36,455 --> 00:30:38,008 - [Crowd] Tina. 584 00:30:38,043 --> 00:30:39,182 - That's right. 585 00:30:39,216 --> 00:30:41,115 Well, ladies and gentlemen, 586 00:30:41,149 --> 00:30:43,842 we are gonna honor Tina Turner today with star number 1,831 587 00:30:46,327 --> 00:30:48,467 in Hollywood's famous Walk Of Fame. 588 00:30:48,501 --> 00:30:51,470 Today we honor Tina Turner for her many, 589 00:30:51,504 --> 00:30:54,714 many outstanding achievements in recording. 590 00:30:54,749 --> 00:30:56,682 [audience cheering] 591 00:30:56,716 --> 00:30:59,236 - Make sure that the world knows the great affection 592 00:30:59,271 --> 00:31:01,273 that we of Hollywood have for Tina 593 00:31:01,307 --> 00:31:05,587 and how the great admiration we have for her great talents. 594 00:31:05,622 --> 00:31:08,625 - It's been about 15 million records up 'til now. 595 00:31:08,659 --> 00:31:10,523 We're gonna start all over again. 596 00:31:10,558 --> 00:31:14,458 And Tina we're so honored and graced by your presence. 597 00:31:16,288 --> 00:31:18,290 We look forward most of all to many, many more celebrations 598 00:31:18,324 --> 00:31:19,670 'cause they're always a lot of fun. 599 00:31:19,705 --> 00:31:21,534 Congratulations on your day. 600 00:31:21,569 --> 00:31:23,847 And thank you very much for being part of our family. 601 00:31:23,882 --> 00:31:27,126 [gentle upbeat music] 602 00:31:28,817 --> 00:31:31,751 - [Narrator] In December, 2005, Turner was recognized 603 00:31:31,786 --> 00:31:33,546 by the Kennedy Center Honors 604 00:31:33,581 --> 00:31:36,308 at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts 605 00:31:36,342 --> 00:31:38,206 in Washington, D.C. 606 00:31:38,241 --> 00:31:41,520 And was elected to join an elite group of entertainers. 607 00:31:43,073 --> 00:31:46,352 In December, 2007, Ike Turner passed away. 608 00:31:47,388 --> 00:31:49,493 Tina didn't attend the funeral 609 00:31:49,528 --> 00:31:52,462 and issued a brief statement through her spokesperson. 610 00:31:54,257 --> 00:31:58,330 "Tina hasn't had any contact with Ike in more than 30 years. 611 00:31:58,364 --> 00:32:00,263 "No further comment will be made." 612 00:32:01,954 --> 00:32:06,510 In 1986 Turner met German music executive Erwin Bach, 613 00:32:06,545 --> 00:32:09,755 who was sent by her European record label EMI 614 00:32:09,789 --> 00:32:12,827 to greet Turner at Dusseldorf Airport. 615 00:32:12,861 --> 00:32:15,519 Bach is over 16 years her junior. 616 00:32:15,554 --> 00:32:20,455 He was born on January 24th, 1956 in Cologne, Germany. 617 00:32:20,490 --> 00:32:24,183 Initially friends, they began dating later that year. 618 00:32:25,874 --> 00:32:30,879 In July, 2013, after a 27 year romantic relationship, 619 00:32:31,950 --> 00:32:33,848 they married in a civil ceremony 620 00:32:33,882 --> 00:32:36,506 on the banks of Lake Zurich in Kusnacht, Switzerland. 621 00:32:37,403 --> 00:32:40,061 [gentle music] 622 00:32:43,547 --> 00:32:46,516 - It's 20 years later, I think, probably a little bit more. 623 00:32:46,550 --> 00:32:49,726 And a lot has happened since the stage life. 624 00:32:49,760 --> 00:32:52,936 And my life changed, I had sicknesses 625 00:32:52,971 --> 00:32:56,560 and I moved from America to Switzerland. 626 00:32:56,595 --> 00:33:01,600 And retirement set in and things changed. 627 00:33:02,635 --> 00:33:04,465 No, actually I had retired, 628 00:33:04,499 --> 00:33:06,639 I haven't actually tried to sing since, but I'm sure I can. 629 00:33:06,674 --> 00:33:07,916 ♪ Oh yes 630 00:33:07,951 --> 00:33:10,126 [gentle upbeat music] 631 00:33:10,160 --> 00:33:11,541 - [Narrator] Turner revealed 632 00:33:11,575 --> 00:33:14,268 in her 2018 memoir, "My Love Story" 633 00:33:14,302 --> 00:33:17,409 that she had suffered life-threatening illnesses. 634 00:33:17,443 --> 00:33:21,896 In 2013, three weeks after her wedding to Erwin Bach, 635 00:33:21,930 --> 00:33:25,727 she suffered a stroke and had to learn to walk again. 636 00:33:25,762 --> 00:33:28,385 - So mild stroke from the back of the head. 637 00:33:28,420 --> 00:33:30,249 And then they took me down to the room, 638 00:33:30,284 --> 00:33:32,286 I didn't believe it, I said, ah, stroke, ah, ah, 639 00:33:32,320 --> 00:33:33,287 like that. 640 00:33:33,321 --> 00:33:34,495 They left the room, 641 00:33:36,911 --> 00:33:38,292 blop, hit the floor. 642 00:33:39,362 --> 00:33:40,811 [gentle music] 643 00:33:40,846 --> 00:33:43,504 After we finally got rid of the stroke, 644 00:33:43,538 --> 00:33:45,540 then a swindles started, this dizziness. 645 00:33:47,335 --> 00:33:49,682 So they found out what that was in the inner ear. 646 00:33:49,717 --> 00:33:51,270 We corrected that. 647 00:33:51,305 --> 00:33:53,790 And then after that was the kidney thing, 648 00:33:53,824 --> 00:33:55,171 they found that, 649 00:33:56,586 --> 00:33:58,967 no, that was this one next to the colon. 650 00:33:59,002 --> 00:34:01,556 - [Narrator] In 2016, she was diagnosed 651 00:34:01,591 --> 00:34:03,248 with intestinal cancer. 652 00:34:04,870 --> 00:34:07,217 Turner opted for homeopathic remedies 653 00:34:07,252 --> 00:34:08,874 to treat her high blood pressure 654 00:34:08,908 --> 00:34:11,256 that resulted in damage to her kidneys 655 00:34:11,290 --> 00:34:12,947 and eventual kidney failure. 656 00:34:14,397 --> 00:34:16,675 Her chances of receiving a kidney were low. 657 00:34:16,709 --> 00:34:19,264 And she was urged to start dialysis. 658 00:34:20,403 --> 00:34:22,508 She considered assisted suicide 659 00:34:22,543 --> 00:34:24,959 and signed up to be a member of Exit. 660 00:34:24,993 --> 00:34:29,308 But Bach offered to donate a kidney for her transplant. 661 00:34:29,343 --> 00:34:33,899 Turner had kidney transplant surgery on April 7th, 2017. 662 00:34:35,659 --> 00:34:37,213 - The Swiss people are like the English, they have manners. 663 00:34:37,247 --> 00:34:38,421 [laughing] 664 00:34:38,455 --> 00:34:40,216 So I said, well, so what happens? 665 00:34:40,250 --> 00:34:42,908 He said, "If you don't maintain, 666 00:34:42,942 --> 00:34:47,878 "if you don't do what we recommend, you will probably die." 667 00:34:48,638 --> 00:34:50,398 [gentle music] 668 00:34:50,433 --> 00:34:51,572 "Only one of your kidneys are functioning." 669 00:34:51,606 --> 00:34:53,298 Actually, what happened was, 670 00:34:53,332 --> 00:34:55,231 I stopped medication for kidney 671 00:34:55,265 --> 00:34:57,371 because I was tired of the medicine 672 00:34:57,405 --> 00:35:01,340 and I wanted to see what I felt like my old self, 673 00:35:01,375 --> 00:35:03,963 because it has the blood pressure medicine, 674 00:35:05,758 --> 00:35:08,071 it restricts you a little bit. 675 00:35:08,106 --> 00:35:13,249 And they said to Erwin, "You can live with one kidney." 676 00:35:14,871 --> 00:35:16,010 So Erwin thought, no Irvin said to the doctors, 677 00:35:16,044 --> 00:35:17,563 "Can I give her one of mine?" 678 00:35:17,598 --> 00:35:19,876 Something similar to this, I wasn't there. 679 00:35:19,910 --> 00:35:23,017 And then he found out that he doesn't need two kidneys. 680 00:35:23,051 --> 00:35:24,950 So then he came to me and said, 681 00:35:24,984 --> 00:35:27,953 "Tina, you don't have to make this decision now, 682 00:35:29,437 --> 00:35:31,301 "I can give you one of my kidneys." 683 00:35:31,336 --> 00:35:34,615 And I said, oh Erwin, you're young, I'm already older, 684 00:35:34,649 --> 00:35:38,722 it's okay, just get used to me not being here. 685 00:35:38,757 --> 00:35:43,727 And I did feel like I was older, I was already in my 70s, 686 00:35:45,315 --> 00:35:46,972 so why should I take the kidneys from a young man 687 00:35:47,006 --> 00:35:48,594 and let him finish his life? 688 00:35:48,629 --> 00:35:50,562 That's what I felt like. 689 00:35:50,596 --> 00:35:53,358 And he said, "No, no, no, my life is fine how it is, 690 00:35:53,392 --> 00:35:55,463 "I'll give you one of my kidneys." 691 00:35:55,498 --> 00:35:57,879 [gentle music] 692 00:35:57,914 --> 00:36:01,711 In Buddhism you accept the life and the death. 693 00:36:01,745 --> 00:36:03,506 Yeah, I was ready. 694 00:36:03,540 --> 00:36:05,093 I was set, I just thought that it's my time. 695 00:36:05,128 --> 00:36:07,682 Anyway, death is not a problem for me, 696 00:36:07,717 --> 00:36:09,615 I don't really mind leaving. 697 00:36:11,030 --> 00:36:12,515 I know a lot of people don't think that way 698 00:36:12,549 --> 00:36:13,999 but I'm happy that I do 699 00:36:14,033 --> 00:36:16,001 because it's something that is inevitable so. 700 00:36:17,658 --> 00:36:20,385 - [Narrator] Turner announced in December, 2016 701 00:36:20,419 --> 00:36:22,352 that she had been working on "Tina" 702 00:36:22,387 --> 00:36:24,768 a musical based on her life story 703 00:36:24,803 --> 00:36:28,945 in collaboration with Felita Lloyd and Stage Entertainment. 704 00:36:28,979 --> 00:36:32,742 The show opened in London in April, 2018 705 00:36:32,776 --> 00:36:34,778 with Adrian Warren in the lead role. 706 00:36:36,124 --> 00:36:37,678 - Everyone is a Tina Turner fan. 707 00:36:37,712 --> 00:36:39,507 - And if you're not, we don't believe you. 708 00:36:39,542 --> 00:36:40,888 - You're a liar, you're not telling the truth, yeah. 709 00:36:40,922 --> 00:36:42,752 [both laughing] 710 00:36:42,786 --> 00:36:43,615 Even if you're not lying, your not telling the truth. 711 00:36:43,649 --> 00:36:45,927 [both laughing] 712 00:36:45,962 --> 00:36:50,069 - She is perseverance, personified 713 00:36:50,104 --> 00:36:51,968 and resilience personified. 714 00:36:52,002 --> 00:36:54,384 And it's something that all of us can be inspired, 715 00:36:54,419 --> 00:36:55,903 no matter what is going through, 716 00:36:55,937 --> 00:36:57,663 whatever you're going through in your life, 717 00:36:57,698 --> 00:37:00,977 whether it's a bullying situation or domestic violence. 718 00:37:01,011 --> 00:37:04,705 - I feel desperate to meet and make, you know, 719 00:37:04,739 --> 00:37:06,810 yeah make momma proud, you know. 720 00:37:06,845 --> 00:37:07,949 - Yeah. 721 00:37:07,984 --> 00:37:10,193 How do you have so much energy? 722 00:37:10,228 --> 00:37:11,677 You know, all those things that you think, 723 00:37:11,712 --> 00:37:13,472 oh what would I possibly as Tina Turner? 724 00:37:13,507 --> 00:37:15,094 I made a list and I asked her. 725 00:37:15,129 --> 00:37:16,820 [laughing] 726 00:37:16,855 --> 00:37:18,615 - [Narrator] Warren reprized her role on Broadway 727 00:37:18,650 --> 00:37:20,997 in the fall of 2019. 728 00:37:21,031 --> 00:37:22,895 [upbeat music] 729 00:37:22,930 --> 00:37:26,796 - [Crowd] Tina, Tina, Tina, Tina, Tina 730 00:37:26,830 --> 00:37:28,522 ♪ You're simply the best 731 00:37:28,556 --> 00:37:31,076 [upbeat music] 732 00:37:32,871 --> 00:37:35,080 - As I came in this evening, 733 00:37:35,114 --> 00:37:37,151 there was a wonderful applause for me 734 00:37:37,185 --> 00:37:38,704 and I thank you for that. 735 00:37:38,739 --> 00:37:40,154 [audience cheering] 736 00:37:40,188 --> 00:37:44,607 This musical is my life, but it's like poison 737 00:37:45,539 --> 00:37:46,367 that turned to medicine. 738 00:37:47,161 --> 00:37:48,542 Thank God for her. 739 00:37:48,576 --> 00:37:50,198 [audience cheering] 740 00:37:50,233 --> 00:37:52,787 I can never be as happy as I am. 741 00:37:52,822 --> 00:37:53,823 Thank you all. 742 00:37:53,857 --> 00:37:56,826 ♪ Oh, you're the best 743 00:38:00,450 --> 00:38:03,039 - There's a musical that's a hit. 744 00:38:03,073 --> 00:38:05,559 I think the documentary will be a hit. 745 00:38:05,593 --> 00:38:10,564 So aside of being really tired of talking about myself, 746 00:38:12,255 --> 00:38:15,707 I'm really proud of what my future, as a star became. 747 00:38:17,122 --> 00:38:19,745 I feel proud that I hold that in my hand. 748 00:38:21,609 --> 00:38:22,955 - [Narrator] Turner received 749 00:38:22,990 --> 00:38:25,579 the 2018 Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award 750 00:38:25,613 --> 00:38:28,236 and her second memoir, "My Love Story" 751 00:38:28,271 --> 00:38:31,447 was released in October, 2018. 752 00:38:31,481 --> 00:38:34,588 She came out of retirement in July, 2020 753 00:38:34,622 --> 00:38:37,453 to collaborate with producer Kygo 754 00:38:37,487 --> 00:38:40,456 on a remix of, "What's Love Got To Do With It." 755 00:38:40,490 --> 00:38:42,112 With this release, 756 00:38:42,147 --> 00:38:44,667 she became the first artist to have a Top 40 hit 757 00:38:44,701 --> 00:38:48,636 in seven consecutive decades in the UK. 758 00:38:48,671 --> 00:38:51,777 In 2020 Turner released her third book, 759 00:38:51,812 --> 00:38:53,503 "Happiness Becomes You." 760 00:38:53,538 --> 00:38:56,334 A guide to changing your life for good. 761 00:38:56,368 --> 00:38:59,751 She co-wrote the book with American author, Taro Gold 762 00:38:59,785 --> 00:39:02,512 and Swiss singer, Regula Curti. 763 00:39:02,547 --> 00:39:04,756 It was chosen by Amazon's editors 764 00:39:04,790 --> 00:39:07,586 as a Best Non-Fiction Book of 2020. 765 00:39:07,621 --> 00:39:11,556 In 2021 Turner appeared in the documentary film, 766 00:39:11,590 --> 00:39:15,007 "Tina" directed by Dan Lindsay and T.J. Martin. 767 00:39:16,837 --> 00:39:19,218 The documentary represents a great sense of closure 768 00:39:19,253 --> 00:39:22,498 to an often unpredictable and difficult life. 769 00:39:22,532 --> 00:39:24,465 ♪ Oh 770 00:39:24,500 --> 00:39:25,501 ♪ Oh, oh 771 00:39:25,535 --> 00:39:26,536 ♪ Oh, oh 772 00:39:26,571 --> 00:39:28,193 ♪ Oh, oh, oh, oh 773 00:39:28,227 --> 00:39:30,333 ♪ Oh, oh 774 00:39:30,368 --> 00:39:31,610 What do I want to come back? 775 00:39:31,645 --> 00:39:33,923 I think as a teacher, 776 00:39:33,957 --> 00:39:38,168 I think I want to come back with the knowledge 777 00:39:38,203 --> 00:39:40,447 that I learned this lifetime. 778 00:39:41,827 --> 00:39:45,590 And I think I want to teach spiritually 779 00:39:45,624 --> 00:39:48,178 to help people know how to live. 780 00:39:48,213 --> 00:39:50,836 [upbeat music] 781 00:40:10,994 --> 00:40:13,341 People still see me as Tina. 782 00:40:13,376 --> 00:40:16,172 I will always be Tina to them 783 00:40:16,206 --> 00:40:19,037 because they only see me stage. 784 00:40:21,660 --> 00:40:23,869 Some people called me a foolish woman. 785 00:40:23,904 --> 00:40:26,251 I think it took a smart woman to live with a man 786 00:40:26,285 --> 00:40:27,597 and to live in that situation. 787 00:40:27,632 --> 00:40:29,357 ♪ Oh 788 00:40:29,392 --> 00:40:31,532 ♪ Oh, oh 789 00:40:31,567 --> 00:40:34,052 - [Narrator] The real Tina Turner, off the stage, 790 00:40:34,086 --> 00:40:37,918 and in the quiet privacy of her home is an incredible woman, 791 00:40:39,575 --> 00:40:41,715 a Testament to the durability of the human spirit 792 00:40:44,027 --> 00:40:46,927 - Behind the scenes, Tina was very much, 793 00:40:46,961 --> 00:40:48,929 she didn't want the shame of it, 794 00:40:48,963 --> 00:40:51,172 of people knowing what was going on. 795 00:40:51,207 --> 00:40:53,830 [upbeat music] 796 00:40:56,730 --> 00:40:58,594 - [Narrator] Despite relentless pain 797 00:40:58,628 --> 00:41:00,734 and hardship throughout her life, 798 00:41:00,768 --> 00:41:05,083 she has overcome all obstacles and soared. 799 00:41:06,947 --> 00:41:10,985 The legacy of Tina Turner is that of a trailblazer, 800 00:41:11,020 --> 00:41:15,162 an icon, and rock and roll legend, 801 00:41:15,196 --> 00:41:17,233 the queen, to be exact. 802 00:41:19,200 --> 00:41:21,824 [gentle music] 58050

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