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Hello everybody.
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In this class we will talk about
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another important concept in
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SketchUp as groups
and components.
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So first of all, you can see on
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the screen that we have a
rectangle and a circle.
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We know that both
of them are based
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on surfaces and
lines as concerns.
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So let's just start
choosing e.g.
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this circle and
moving it following
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the red X for keeping that
cycle on the ground floor.
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And eventually I will place
that cycle on the rectangle.
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Both of them will be
occupying the same plane.
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Here we are. And what
is going on here?
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We have an intersection
between both sets.
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So now we have an
independent surface here,
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another one in the middle,
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and the last one here,
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the three of them
are independent,
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so we can choose it and create
3D models from each one.
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The same thing happens
with the lines.
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All of them have been cut and
now are independent. Okay?
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This is something that sometimes
will be helpful for us,
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but other times could be very
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annoying and we will not
want that to happen.
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So the question here is,
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how can avoid these to happen?
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If I click Control set
for undo this movement,
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and then I select the cycle and
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I say right button make group.
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Then you will see this box
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around the figure,
which means that,
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that geometry has been placed
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inside a kind of
transparent box.
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We have to think about
groups as boxes,
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transparent boxes in
where our geometry is
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protected to blue with
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the rest of the geometry
in our drawing.
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So now, once the
circle is selected,
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I click M for
moving this entity.
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One-click here, I
move the cycle along
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the red X tilde the corner
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exactly the same
as I did before.
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Another click here.
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Here we have the cycle placed
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on the same plane
as the rectangle.
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But now if I select the
selection tool and I
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try to select those
surfaces and lines.
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As you can see, the result
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now is completely
different because
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the cycle is protected and
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then it is not blue
with a rectangle.
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So I can move that charcoal
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independently without the fear
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about create
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intersections between
the different geometry.
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Our cycle is independent
inside that box
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and our rectangle
remains untouched.
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So this is the main purpose
about creating groups.
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Furthermore, if we
wanted to apply
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changes inside our groups,
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we should go to the
group selected.
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You will see how our box is
now made by a dotted line,
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which means that we are already
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inside the box,
inside the group.
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So we can touch our
geometry and we can work
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use while making
the transformation
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or the changes that we want.
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E.g. here I stood that cycle
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in order to create a cylinder.
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And then the box is adapting
to that new geometry.
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If I wanted to go out from
this box, from this group,
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then I would go to
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the selection tool and I
click out of the group.
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And here we are.
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What about components?
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Components is like a group
with more properties.
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So our geometry will be
protected by a box as well.
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But it will have,
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as I said, more properties.
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Let's create a polygon, e.g.
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this hexagon.
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I will click on the
surface right button river
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faces because I want this
white side towards me.
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We will talk about
this in another class,
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and then I will
place this geometry
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inside a component or
say it in another way.
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I will transform this
geometry into a component.
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For doing this, I will select
my geometry right button.
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And instead of
saying make group,
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we can say make components.
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We have this option
here as well.
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The main toolbar, which is
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exactly the same Make Component.
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Then we have this menu create
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components in where we
can write a definition,
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name, description, and we
have more different options.
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We will see all of them in
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a specific class
about components.
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But now I will say just create.
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Once the component is created,
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you will see as it
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happened with the
groups, this box around,
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which will protect
our geometry from
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intersections with other
geometries till now,
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exactly the same as
with the groups.
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So if I move this
element to this corner,
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again, the rectangle
will keep untouched.
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As it happens with our hexagon.
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But we have here a
component and not a group.
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And the main property
about components is that
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if I copy any of
them, Let's do e.g.
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three copies and I make
any change in any of them.
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It doesn't have to be that
change in the original one.
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Let's do a change, e.g.
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in this second copy, I go in,
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I select the surface,
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I click for post and
pull, click unreleased.
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And I create this 3D model.
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As you can see already,
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these changes inside
this component
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is affecting the
rest of the copies.
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So now I will click Space key,
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one-click outside
of the components.
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Here we are.
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As you can imagine, the
use of components in
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SketchUp is going to
be key for drawing,
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let's say in an intelligent way.
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Because many times we will find
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modeller elements
and we will need
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that our changes will be
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applied not just
in that geometry,
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but in all the elements
similar to them.
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I'm talking about windows,
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frames or doors or
bathrooms, PLRs, etc, etc.
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So we will finish
the class here.
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And in the next episode,
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we will talk about another
important concept,
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as it is the outliner
Default tray.
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We will find that here.
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And it will help
us to understand
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better the structure
of our drawing.
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And I'm talking about
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these three elements that
we have seen already.
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The first one would be simple
geometry or free geometry.
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It is free because it is
not inside any box, e.g.
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this rectangle we have here.
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And other elements
would be groups.
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And the third element
would be components.
10619
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