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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,418 --> 00:00:05,210 The Antwerp World Diamond Center. 2 00:00:05,376 --> 00:00:07,751 It's got hundreds of millions of dollars 3 00:00:07,876 --> 00:00:10,418 in gold, diamonds, jewelry, cash. 4 00:00:10,585 --> 00:00:12,293 It's home to one of the world's 5 00:00:12,418 --> 00:00:15,043 most impenetrable vaults. 6 00:00:15,043 --> 00:00:16,793 Who would be crazy enough 7 00:00:16,918 --> 00:00:20,085 to even think of attempting this? 8 00:00:20,251 --> 00:00:22,710 But one criminal mastermind thinks he has 9 00:00:22,876 --> 00:00:24,960 the right team to crack it. 10 00:00:25,085 --> 00:00:27,501 These guys are the best of the best. 11 00:00:27,501 --> 00:00:30,043 If he's right, they could pull off 12 00:00:30,043 --> 00:00:32,376 the biggest diamond heist in history. 13 00:00:32,543 --> 00:00:35,210 Five feet away from a vault door, that's insane. 14 00:00:35,210 --> 00:00:37,460 Tensions are through the roof, 15 00:00:37,585 --> 00:00:39,543 and he starts to crack under the pressure. 16 00:00:39,543 --> 00:00:44,043 If anybody sees and notices his erratic behavior, 17 00:00:44,043 --> 00:00:45,085 it's all over. 18 00:00:47,376 --> 00:00:49,668 The masterminds behind every great heist 19 00:00:49,793 --> 00:00:53,210 see what most people don't. 20 00:00:53,335 --> 00:00:56,835 Risking everything to pull off the score of a lifetime, 21 00:00:56,835 --> 00:01:01,543 it takes a bold plan, the right team, 22 00:01:01,668 --> 00:01:04,335 and the skill to stay one step ahead of the law. 23 00:01:31,751 --> 00:01:35,835 It's 2003, and a team of top-notch Italian thieves 24 00:01:35,835 --> 00:01:37,043 is about to crack one of the world's 25 00:01:37,210 --> 00:01:39,085 toughest diamond vaults. 26 00:01:39,210 --> 00:01:41,210 Getting this far has taken two years 27 00:01:41,335 --> 00:01:42,710 of practice and planning 28 00:01:42,835 --> 00:01:44,376 that starts with infiltrating 29 00:01:44,543 --> 00:01:46,835 the city's well-guarded Diamond Quarter. 30 00:01:51,751 --> 00:01:54,460 The Diamond Quarter is where 80% of the world's diamonds 31 00:01:54,585 --> 00:01:57,543 will pass through at any one time. 32 00:01:57,668 --> 00:02:00,668 It's a small town, a small industry, 33 00:02:00,668 --> 00:02:04,543 but it's maybe $35 billion worth of merchandise a year 34 00:02:04,710 --> 00:02:06,001 goes through there. 35 00:02:06,126 --> 00:02:09,126 Security is very, very high. 36 00:02:09,251 --> 00:02:11,168 Within the Diamond Quarter 37 00:02:11,293 --> 00:02:14,085 is an even more protected section 38 00:02:14,251 --> 00:02:17,085 called the Secure Antwerp Diamond Area, 39 00:02:17,210 --> 00:02:19,376 or SADA. 40 00:02:19,543 --> 00:02:22,001 It's got its own police station. 41 00:02:22,126 --> 00:02:23,668 It's got bulletproof glass. 42 00:02:23,668 --> 00:02:25,293 There's CCTV. 43 00:02:25,418 --> 00:02:27,085 There's security patrols. 44 00:02:27,210 --> 00:02:30,126 There's only two roads, one in and one out, 45 00:02:30,251 --> 00:02:32,585 both of which have telescopic barriers 46 00:02:32,751 --> 00:02:36,376 that would stop any cars coming in or leaving. 47 00:02:36,376 --> 00:02:39,210 The amount of wealth in this area is staggering. 48 00:02:39,376 --> 00:02:41,460 It is not uncommon to see people walking 49 00:02:41,585 --> 00:02:44,210 through the streets with attaché cases 50 00:02:44,210 --> 00:02:45,835 handcuffed to their wrists. 51 00:02:45,835 --> 00:02:47,210 That security is why people choose 52 00:02:47,335 --> 00:02:48,710 to do their business here. 53 00:02:50,335 --> 00:02:53,543 All that security exists for one reason, 54 00:02:53,668 --> 00:02:56,710 to protect the Antwerp World Diamond Center. 55 00:02:59,501 --> 00:03:01,876 That is the jewel in the crown. 56 00:03:02,043 --> 00:03:05,085 It's the largest building within SADA, 57 00:03:05,251 --> 00:03:08,335 and it's the home to all of the biggest diamond 58 00:03:08,460 --> 00:03:09,793 companies in the world. 59 00:03:09,918 --> 00:03:11,210 All of them have an office there. 60 00:03:11,335 --> 00:03:13,335 To gain access 61 00:03:13,460 --> 00:03:15,043 to the Diamond Center building, 62 00:03:15,168 --> 00:03:18,126 you have to provide an ID, and a computer 63 00:03:18,251 --> 00:03:21,710 marks down the point of entry and the point of departure. 64 00:03:21,876 --> 00:03:26,543 There are 27 cameras around the Diamond Center facilities, 65 00:03:26,543 --> 00:03:29,210 and those are monitored by guards 66 00:03:29,210 --> 00:03:31,543 all the time during business hours. 67 00:03:31,710 --> 00:03:34,543 In fact, the Diamond Center is actually broken down, 68 00:03:34,668 --> 00:03:36,793 much like a prison, into three blocks. 69 00:03:36,918 --> 00:03:40,168 There's A block, B block, and C block. 70 00:03:40,293 --> 00:03:45,251 And two stories below B block is the Diamond Center's vault. 71 00:03:45,418 --> 00:03:47,626 Stored in the underground vault 72 00:03:47,751 --> 00:03:52,710 in these safety deposit boxes is gold, gems, currency, 73 00:03:52,835 --> 00:03:54,543 but especially diamonds. 74 00:03:54,668 --> 00:04:00,210 That vault is supposedly impenetrable. 75 00:04:00,335 --> 00:04:02,168 There's approximately ten levels of security 76 00:04:02,168 --> 00:04:03,710 just to get in. 77 00:04:03,835 --> 00:04:06,585 The vault is something of an engineering marvel. 78 00:04:06,710 --> 00:04:09,335 It's got a 12-inch-thick steel door. 79 00:04:09,460 --> 00:04:12,210 The vault door is around three tons, 80 00:04:12,335 --> 00:04:15,168 and supposedly, it would take more than 12 hours 81 00:04:15,293 --> 00:04:17,418 for a drill to go through it. 82 00:04:17,585 --> 00:04:20,085 And it has a seismic sensor to it, 83 00:04:20,251 --> 00:04:21,710 so if anybody starts 84 00:04:21,876 --> 00:04:23,710 banging on the door with a sledgehammer 85 00:04:23,876 --> 00:04:26,585 or starts drilling on the door, it sets off the alarm. 86 00:04:26,751 --> 00:04:29,210 There is a combination lock on this vault. 87 00:04:29,210 --> 00:04:31,210 There are four different numbers 88 00:04:31,335 --> 00:04:32,876 that have to be entered, and each of those 89 00:04:33,043 --> 00:04:35,376 goes between 0 and 99. 90 00:04:35,376 --> 00:04:37,543 To put it into context, there's approximately 91 00:04:37,668 --> 00:04:41,043 100 million different combinations. 92 00:04:41,043 --> 00:04:44,293 And if those numbers aren't entered in perfectly, 93 00:04:44,418 --> 00:04:47,501 the key can't actually go in because the numbers 94 00:04:47,626 --> 00:04:49,876 actually create a channel that the key goes through. 95 00:04:49,876 --> 00:04:52,210 This would have been a very long key 96 00:04:52,210 --> 00:04:54,210 because this is a very thick door, 97 00:04:54,335 --> 00:04:57,626 and they say that this was an unpickable lock. 98 00:04:57,751 --> 00:05:00,668 On top of the door, there's magnetic sensors. 99 00:05:00,793 --> 00:05:05,210 If they were to pop, the alarm would sound. 100 00:05:05,376 --> 00:05:08,293 So even if anyone was to get through the locks 101 00:05:08,418 --> 00:05:11,626 on the vault itself, if they tried to open the door, 102 00:05:11,751 --> 00:05:13,501 the alarms are still gonna sound. 103 00:05:13,626 --> 00:05:17,043 Once you open the massive steel door, 104 00:05:17,043 --> 00:05:18,418 you've got light sensors. 105 00:05:18,543 --> 00:05:20,626 You've got motion and heat sensors. 106 00:05:20,751 --> 00:05:24,376 Even if you are able to overcome the CCTV cameras, 107 00:05:24,501 --> 00:05:27,001 motion detectors, seismic monitors, 108 00:05:27,001 --> 00:05:28,543 light detectors, 109 00:05:28,668 --> 00:05:31,335 and you were to get inside the vault, 110 00:05:31,335 --> 00:05:34,085 you're then presented with the safe deposit boxes, 111 00:05:34,251 --> 00:05:36,293 which are each individually locked 112 00:05:36,418 --> 00:05:38,918 with a very secure lock. 113 00:05:39,085 --> 00:05:42,126 You've gotta ask yourself who would be crazy enough 114 00:05:42,251 --> 00:05:44,960 to even think of attempting this. 115 00:05:49,835 --> 00:05:53,210 Leonardo Notarbartolo. He was born in Sicily 116 00:05:53,210 --> 00:05:54,710 but raised in Turin. 117 00:05:54,710 --> 00:05:56,960 His superpower is his charm, 118 00:05:57,085 --> 00:05:58,668 and he's able to disarm you and make you feel 119 00:05:58,668 --> 00:06:00,251 like you've been friends forever. 120 00:06:00,376 --> 00:06:01,710 And then the second he walks out of the room, 121 00:06:01,835 --> 00:06:03,751 you forget who you were talking to. 122 00:06:03,876 --> 00:06:07,251 Notarbartolo has said that he was born to be a thief. 123 00:06:07,376 --> 00:06:08,918 By the age of 19, he was already stealing 124 00:06:09,085 --> 00:06:10,335 high-end sports cars. 125 00:06:12,751 --> 00:06:17,376 In the '70s, he moves from fast cars to diamonds. 126 00:06:17,543 --> 00:06:19,418 He chooses diamonds specifically 127 00:06:19,543 --> 00:06:22,376 because they're easy to carry, they're valuable, 128 00:06:22,543 --> 00:06:24,543 and they're really difficult to trace. 129 00:06:24,710 --> 00:06:28,668 And it turns out he has this ability 130 00:06:28,668 --> 00:06:31,876 to design jewelry, really great jewelry. 131 00:06:35,001 --> 00:06:37,543 He sets up a few jewelry stores of his own 132 00:06:37,668 --> 00:06:39,293 to provide himself some legitimacy 133 00:06:39,418 --> 00:06:42,210 and create a lot of professional connections, 134 00:06:42,335 --> 00:06:44,835 both legitimate and in the underworld. 135 00:06:44,835 --> 00:06:49,085 And so at some point, one of Leonardo's jewelry stores 136 00:06:49,210 --> 00:06:51,126 gets hit. 137 00:06:51,251 --> 00:06:55,710 He loses a ton of jewelry and some of his designs. 138 00:06:55,876 --> 00:06:58,501 I think he thought he would find a way 139 00:06:58,501 --> 00:07:00,710 to recoup his losses. 140 00:07:00,835 --> 00:07:03,293 This might have been the motivation 141 00:07:03,418 --> 00:07:05,543 for the Antwerp Diamond Heist. 142 00:07:05,543 --> 00:07:08,376 But robbing Antwerp's Diamond Center 143 00:07:08,501 --> 00:07:12,418 is about more than just dollars and diamonds. 144 00:07:12,543 --> 00:07:14,543 This is a legacy maker. 145 00:07:14,543 --> 00:07:15,293 This is what will make him 146 00:07:15,418 --> 00:07:17,043 the best thief in the world. 147 00:07:17,168 --> 00:07:20,168 Of course, Notarbartolo can't simply 148 00:07:20,168 --> 00:07:24,710 walk in and case the joint, so he turns to an old saying: 149 00:07:24,835 --> 00:07:27,710 if you can't beat them, join 'em. 150 00:07:27,835 --> 00:07:31,710 Leonardo actually goes to the Diamond Center itself, 151 00:07:31,835 --> 00:07:35,335 posing as a diamond trader. 152 00:07:35,335 --> 00:07:38,543 It's so bold. 153 00:07:38,668 --> 00:07:40,710 When Leonardo walks into the building, 154 00:07:40,710 --> 00:07:43,293 the crime essentially has begun. 155 00:07:45,085 --> 00:07:47,043 Notarbartolo creates a front company 156 00:07:47,168 --> 00:07:48,710 called Damoros Preziosi. 157 00:07:48,835 --> 00:07:50,751 He smooth-talks the woman 158 00:07:50,876 --> 00:07:52,460 who is the manager of the building. 159 00:07:52,585 --> 00:07:53,918 He seems likable enough. 160 00:07:54,085 --> 00:07:56,376 She rents him an office for 700 bucks a month, 161 00:07:56,501 --> 00:07:59,376 and the plan is in motion. 162 00:07:59,543 --> 00:08:01,543 Nobody checked his criminal record, 163 00:08:01,668 --> 00:08:05,543 which sounds a little bit strange in a diamond building, 164 00:08:05,668 --> 00:08:09,543 but yet they allowed him to rent the office. 165 00:08:09,668 --> 00:08:12,543 Because he was an official renter, 166 00:08:12,710 --> 00:08:17,626 he was also entitled to rent a security box. 167 00:08:17,751 --> 00:08:21,960 Free access in a building is priceless. 168 00:08:22,085 --> 00:08:24,960 Any of the tenants that have boxes in the building 169 00:08:25,085 --> 00:08:28,918 are able to take the elevator down to the vault floor. 170 00:08:29,085 --> 00:08:31,001 Then the only thing standing between them and their boxes 171 00:08:31,001 --> 00:08:32,918 is a wave to a camera. 172 00:08:33,085 --> 00:08:36,001 The guards recognize you as a tenant, 173 00:08:36,001 --> 00:08:37,876 they buzz you through the day gate, 174 00:08:37,876 --> 00:08:40,626 and then you have access to your box... 175 00:08:40,751 --> 00:08:43,168 and access to everybody else's box. 176 00:08:43,293 --> 00:08:47,710 Seeing the security system in person is one thing. 177 00:08:47,835 --> 00:08:50,210 Finding their flaws and figuring out 178 00:08:50,210 --> 00:08:54,168 how to exploit them is another thing entirely. 179 00:08:54,293 --> 00:08:56,626 He takes the outrageous step 180 00:08:56,751 --> 00:09:00,793 of using a video camera to record 181 00:09:00,918 --> 00:09:03,335 through a tiny hole in a bag that he carries on his person, 182 00:09:03,460 --> 00:09:06,043 and he's using it to record all sorts of information 183 00:09:06,043 --> 00:09:08,418 about the security of the Diamond Center, 184 00:09:08,543 --> 00:09:10,751 including the vault itself. 185 00:09:10,876 --> 00:09:13,543 There's an armed guard waiting 186 00:09:13,710 --> 00:09:15,418 right outside the vault. 187 00:09:15,585 --> 00:09:17,293 And he's got to be wondering 188 00:09:17,418 --> 00:09:19,001 what's taking so long. 189 00:09:19,001 --> 00:09:22,960 Leonardo is surely aware that whilst he 190 00:09:23,085 --> 00:09:24,668 is trying to record, 191 00:09:24,668 --> 00:09:29,001 that he is being watched himself. 192 00:09:29,001 --> 00:09:33,168 If he's caught, he would be going straight to prison. 193 00:09:44,418 --> 00:09:47,918 Italian jewel thief Leonardo Notarbartolo 194 00:09:48,043 --> 00:09:50,501 has been casing the Antwerp Diamond Center 195 00:09:50,501 --> 00:09:52,626 for the last eight months. 196 00:09:52,751 --> 00:09:56,126 But now secretly recording the security features 197 00:09:56,251 --> 00:09:59,626 inside the vault is attracting unwanted attention 198 00:09:59,751 --> 00:10:01,501 from a guard. 199 00:10:01,501 --> 00:10:06,001 That's a security feature he doesn't need to experience. 200 00:10:06,126 --> 00:10:09,085 He's drawn the attention of the guards, 201 00:10:09,251 --> 00:10:12,043 but he's leaning heavily on his greatest weapon, 202 00:10:12,168 --> 00:10:14,168 which is his charm. 203 00:10:17,085 --> 00:10:18,751 And this is gonna get him out of it. 204 00:10:22,918 --> 00:10:26,001 With a clear picture of the vault's interior, 205 00:10:26,001 --> 00:10:29,168 he returns to Turin to build a team. 206 00:10:29,168 --> 00:10:31,835 Fortunately for Leonardo, his hometown 207 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:34,668 is known for its beautiful architecture 208 00:10:34,793 --> 00:10:37,960 and its world-class thieves. 209 00:10:38,085 --> 00:10:40,835 In the late '90s, the School of Turin was a name 210 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:43,126 that was given by the media 211 00:10:43,251 --> 00:10:45,835 for a group of individuals who all worked together 212 00:10:45,835 --> 00:10:48,543 to pull off crimes. 213 00:10:48,668 --> 00:10:50,668 They're not an organized gang 214 00:10:50,668 --> 00:10:51,168 in any certain way, 215 00:10:51,168 --> 00:10:53,043 but they are loosely connected to each other 216 00:10:53,168 --> 00:10:55,876 because of the skills that they have. 217 00:10:56,001 --> 00:10:58,918 As Notarbartolo begins to build the team 218 00:10:59,085 --> 00:11:02,751 that will help him commit his most ambitious crime yet, 219 00:11:02,918 --> 00:11:05,793 he reaches out first to a man they call... 220 00:11:07,085 --> 00:11:08,626 The Monster. 221 00:11:08,751 --> 00:11:13,293 Ferdinando Finotto, AKA The Monster. 222 00:11:13,418 --> 00:11:16,585 He's named The Monster because he's monstrously good 223 00:11:16,710 --> 00:11:19,376 at everything he does: 224 00:11:19,376 --> 00:11:24,085 driving, electrician, or even providing some muscle. 225 00:11:26,085 --> 00:11:30,001 Leonardo convinces The Monster that this is 226 00:11:30,126 --> 00:11:32,460 not just an ordinary bank job. 227 00:11:32,585 --> 00:11:34,335 "No, no, no, no," he says. 228 00:11:34,335 --> 00:11:38,501 A job like this would provide financial security 229 00:11:38,501 --> 00:11:41,793 for the rest of their lives if they could pull it off. 230 00:11:41,918 --> 00:11:45,043 Notarbartolo has found his muscle, 231 00:11:45,168 --> 00:11:48,376 but he knows that beating the complex security system 232 00:11:48,376 --> 00:11:52,418 of this vault will require brains as well, 233 00:11:52,543 --> 00:11:55,376 his own version of 007's Q. 234 00:11:57,210 --> 00:12:01,960 Elio D'Onorio, AKA The Genius. 235 00:12:02,085 --> 00:12:05,376 He provides all the solutions 236 00:12:05,376 --> 00:12:08,751 to the most complex security systems. 237 00:12:08,876 --> 00:12:11,876 He even has his own security systems business, 238 00:12:11,876 --> 00:12:15,168 so he can essentially hide in plain sight. 239 00:12:15,168 --> 00:12:17,835 The Genius is going to be the point person 240 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:20,210 for anything that's technologically challenging 241 00:12:20,210 --> 00:12:21,460 during this heist. 242 00:12:21,585 --> 00:12:22,876 He can disable any alarm, 243 00:12:22,876 --> 00:12:25,376 no matter how sophisticated it is. 244 00:12:25,543 --> 00:12:30,043 So in the beginning, Leonardo travels from Turin 245 00:12:30,043 --> 00:12:33,376 to Antwerp about once a month. 246 00:12:33,501 --> 00:12:37,043 Notarbartolo is determined to keep a low profile 247 00:12:37,043 --> 00:12:39,210 on his visits to the Diamond Center, 248 00:12:39,210 --> 00:12:42,043 but his eyes and ears are always open 249 00:12:42,168 --> 00:12:44,043 for any opportunity or weakness. 250 00:12:46,043 --> 00:12:49,710 He notices he is able to get into the safe 251 00:12:49,835 --> 00:12:52,251 early in the morning, when it opens at 7:00, 252 00:12:52,376 --> 00:12:55,751 so he can actually watch the guard open the safe 253 00:12:55,876 --> 00:12:57,835 and whatever the procedure might be. 254 00:12:57,835 --> 00:13:00,668 He also made it his business to be there 255 00:13:00,793 --> 00:13:02,668 when they were closing the vault, 256 00:13:02,668 --> 00:13:06,210 so he was allegedly the last customer. 257 00:13:06,335 --> 00:13:10,210 And he noticed how the guard closed the door 258 00:13:10,335 --> 00:13:12,376 and what he did. 259 00:13:12,376 --> 00:13:15,043 He's also getting a glimpse of this key. 260 00:13:15,168 --> 00:13:17,835 To make a working copy of the key, 261 00:13:17,835 --> 00:13:21,876 you have to have the accurate spacing of cuts, 262 00:13:22,001 --> 00:13:23,751 and each of those cuts has to be cut 263 00:13:23,876 --> 00:13:25,293 to a very specific depth. 264 00:13:27,793 --> 00:13:31,376 Forging this unique foot-long key 265 00:13:31,376 --> 00:13:34,543 will be a challenge for the team's new locksmith, 266 00:13:34,668 --> 00:13:38,918 known only as the King of Keys. 267 00:13:39,043 --> 00:13:41,210 We know very little about him, 268 00:13:41,210 --> 00:13:44,126 but what we do know for sure is that he is 269 00:13:44,251 --> 00:13:47,793 an expert at making keys. 270 00:13:51,376 --> 00:13:54,751 The plan is set for Valentine's Day weekend, 271 00:13:54,918 --> 00:13:56,751 when the district is distracted 272 00:13:56,876 --> 00:13:59,043 after its busiest time of the year. 273 00:13:59,168 --> 00:14:01,418 The team has to sneak into the Diamond Center 274 00:14:01,585 --> 00:14:02,876 after hours, 275 00:14:02,876 --> 00:14:05,210 get past multiple alarms, 276 00:14:05,335 --> 00:14:07,710 and defeat a massive vault door 277 00:14:07,835 --> 00:14:11,543 that requires both a key and a combination. 278 00:14:11,668 --> 00:14:16,335 After all that, there are still more sensors 279 00:14:16,460 --> 00:14:19,335 just to get to the safe deposit boxes. 280 00:14:19,460 --> 00:14:21,210 It won't be easy. 281 00:14:21,335 --> 00:14:24,501 To succeed, they need more than skill and luck. 282 00:14:24,501 --> 00:14:26,418 They need blueprints. 283 00:14:28,460 --> 00:14:30,335 Leonardo reaches out 284 00:14:30,335 --> 00:14:32,293 to the Diamond Center's manager 285 00:14:32,418 --> 00:14:34,585 and says that he's looking at expanding his business, 286 00:14:34,710 --> 00:14:36,876 and if he could get a floor plan, 287 00:14:36,876 --> 00:14:38,293 you know, that would really be helpful. 288 00:14:38,418 --> 00:14:39,626 And astonishingly, 289 00:14:39,751 --> 00:14:41,293 they not only give him floor plans, 290 00:14:41,418 --> 00:14:44,543 they give him the schematics for the vault. 291 00:14:44,668 --> 00:14:46,960 By obtaining the blueprints, 292 00:14:47,085 --> 00:14:49,210 the thieves are able to start looking at points of entry. 293 00:14:49,335 --> 00:14:52,043 And they determine that one 294 00:14:52,168 --> 00:14:54,001 of the parking garages in block C 295 00:14:54,126 --> 00:14:56,710 is actually accessible from the main street 296 00:14:56,710 --> 00:14:59,418 without having to go in through police checkpoints. 297 00:14:59,543 --> 00:15:04,335 It's the perfect way around SADA's no-car policy. 298 00:15:05,210 --> 00:15:08,710 12 weeks before the heist, Notarbartolo decides 299 00:15:08,710 --> 00:15:12,543 they'll need a getaway driver, someone he trusts. 300 00:15:13,501 --> 00:15:17,293 The last member of this crew that Leonardo brings on 301 00:15:17,418 --> 00:15:21,960 is Pietro Tavano, AKA Speedy. 302 00:15:22,085 --> 00:15:26,668 Not only is Pietro a lifelong friend of Leonardo, 303 00:15:26,668 --> 00:15:28,210 but he also has 304 00:15:28,210 --> 00:15:31,418 a pretty long rap sheet of his own. 305 00:15:31,585 --> 00:15:34,876 With his crack team of thieves now assembled, 306 00:15:35,043 --> 00:15:38,293 Notarbartolo continues to charm his way 307 00:15:38,418 --> 00:15:40,793 into more and more restricted areas 308 00:15:40,918 --> 00:15:42,876 of the Diamond Center. 309 00:15:42,876 --> 00:15:44,543 He gets friendly with the guards 310 00:15:44,543 --> 00:15:46,876 and learns their routines. 311 00:15:47,001 --> 00:15:50,960 There is a monitoring feed, and that it goes on VHS tape. 312 00:15:51,085 --> 00:15:53,710 But very often, nobody's watching these feeds. 313 00:15:53,876 --> 00:15:56,626 He notices that the vault isn't 314 00:15:56,751 --> 00:16:01,085 physically being observed by security staff at night. 315 00:16:01,210 --> 00:16:05,543 This was a huge revelation for him. 316 00:16:05,668 --> 00:16:09,043 Notarbartolo knows his heist must be a one-night job-- 317 00:16:09,168 --> 00:16:11,543 get in the building, get in the vault, 318 00:16:11,668 --> 00:16:15,085 and get out with the diamonds, all in five hours. 319 00:16:15,210 --> 00:16:17,751 The key is figuring out how to defeat 320 00:16:17,918 --> 00:16:21,876 all ten layers of security without wasting precious time. 321 00:16:22,001 --> 00:16:24,210 Five days before the heist, 322 00:16:24,335 --> 00:16:27,793 Notarbartolo has a genius idea. 323 00:16:27,918 --> 00:16:30,960 There is simply too much security 324 00:16:31,085 --> 00:16:33,043 to try and overcome in a single night, 325 00:16:33,168 --> 00:16:35,876 so some of this has to be done beforehand. 326 00:16:35,876 --> 00:16:37,543 And that's where The Genius comes in. 327 00:16:41,168 --> 00:16:43,668 The Genius enters the building. 328 00:16:47,626 --> 00:16:50,376 He uses Notarbartolo's key card to scan himself in, 329 00:16:50,376 --> 00:16:52,751 and he actually scans himself out 330 00:16:52,876 --> 00:16:54,876 but doesn't leave the building. 331 00:16:58,043 --> 00:16:59,918 Now it's after hours. 332 00:17:00,085 --> 00:17:01,918 The Genius can really get to work. 333 00:17:02,043 --> 00:17:04,626 First, he covers the security cameras 334 00:17:04,751 --> 00:17:06,876 outside the vault door. 335 00:17:06,876 --> 00:17:10,960 Next, he goes and installs a security camera of his own 336 00:17:11,085 --> 00:17:13,585 over the combination dial of the vault door 337 00:17:13,710 --> 00:17:17,293 so that they can see what that combination is. 338 00:17:17,418 --> 00:17:21,043 The king of thieves thinks he can also use this footage 339 00:17:21,210 --> 00:17:23,585 to replicate the vault key. 340 00:17:23,710 --> 00:17:27,043 Next, The Genius shows off the kind of skill 341 00:17:27,210 --> 00:17:30,126 that earned him his nickname. 342 00:17:30,251 --> 00:17:33,918 The magnetic sensor contains two components. 343 00:17:34,043 --> 00:17:36,085 These two magnets touch each other 344 00:17:36,251 --> 00:17:38,501 and create a magnetic field. 345 00:17:38,501 --> 00:17:41,376 And if they're pulled apart, that magnetic field breaks, 346 00:17:41,376 --> 00:17:43,751 and that instantly sends a distress signal 347 00:17:43,876 --> 00:17:45,710 and locks everything down. 348 00:17:45,710 --> 00:17:50,251 And so The Genius fabricated a specialized aluminum plate 349 00:17:50,376 --> 00:17:52,668 with a couple of lips on it that actually hold 350 00:17:52,793 --> 00:17:55,960 these two sensors next to each other. 351 00:17:56,085 --> 00:17:58,751 This simple device allows The Genius 352 00:17:58,918 --> 00:18:00,543 to unscrew the bolts 353 00:18:00,668 --> 00:18:04,085 and remove the plates without interrupting 354 00:18:04,210 --> 00:18:08,043 the magnetic field between them. 355 00:18:08,168 --> 00:18:11,376 Next, he attaches double-sided tape 356 00:18:11,501 --> 00:18:15,168 to the sensors themselves and cuts the bolts, 357 00:18:15,293 --> 00:18:19,210 and this allows him to just stick the censors 358 00:18:19,376 --> 00:18:21,960 back exactly where they were, giving the illusion 359 00:18:22,085 --> 00:18:24,918 that they're still bolted into place. 360 00:18:25,043 --> 00:18:27,543 But his work isn't done yet. 361 00:18:27,668 --> 00:18:31,210 There's one more critical task the team's clever gadget guy 362 00:18:31,335 --> 00:18:33,335 must accomplish. 363 00:18:33,460 --> 00:18:36,543 There is a parking garage which needs to be used 364 00:18:36,668 --> 00:18:38,168 for the group to come straight in 365 00:18:38,293 --> 00:18:40,043 and down towards the vault. 366 00:18:40,043 --> 00:18:41,626 But that garage 367 00:18:41,751 --> 00:18:43,960 has an electronic buzzer 368 00:18:44,085 --> 00:18:46,710 that needs to open the gate itself. 369 00:18:46,710 --> 00:18:49,418 There are 12 possible toggle switches 370 00:18:49,543 --> 00:18:52,335 that make for 1,000 different combinations. 371 00:18:52,335 --> 00:18:56,210 The Genius has to find the correct frequency 372 00:18:56,210 --> 00:18:58,376 to open that door. 373 00:18:58,501 --> 00:19:01,126 The Genius, being The Genius, does it. 374 00:19:03,335 --> 00:19:04,960 Will The Genius's night 375 00:19:05,085 --> 00:19:07,960 at the Diamond Center pay off? 376 00:19:08,085 --> 00:19:11,085 The team won't know until the end of the heist. 377 00:19:11,251 --> 00:19:14,835 Then, they'll either be rich or behind bars. 378 00:19:14,835 --> 00:19:19,043 In the meantime, the last piece of preparation 379 00:19:19,043 --> 00:19:25,126 falls to the guy who started it all, Leonardo Notarbartolo. 380 00:19:25,251 --> 00:19:28,043 Leonardo still has a massive job to do, 381 00:19:28,168 --> 00:19:30,168 and it involves the heat and motion sensor 382 00:19:30,168 --> 00:19:33,001 that's inside the vault. 383 00:19:33,001 --> 00:19:35,085 If that's activated, then clearly, 384 00:19:35,210 --> 00:19:37,793 the alarm will be raised, and they will be caught. 385 00:19:37,918 --> 00:19:41,918 So he needs to try and dole down its sensitivity 386 00:19:42,043 --> 00:19:43,960 so that it can't actually detect 387 00:19:44,085 --> 00:19:45,460 the humans are in there. 388 00:19:45,585 --> 00:19:48,418 And he uses something that most of us 389 00:19:48,585 --> 00:19:54,335 have probably got in our homes: a simple can of hairspray. 390 00:19:56,960 --> 00:19:59,376 Notarbartolo has to be extremely careful doing this 391 00:19:59,376 --> 00:20:04,168 because he's on camera, and if anybody sees 392 00:20:04,168 --> 00:20:07,293 and notices this erratic behavior, it's all over. 393 00:20:17,168 --> 00:20:18,876 It's the day before the heist, 394 00:20:18,876 --> 00:20:23,210 and international jewel thief Leonardo Notarbartolo 395 00:20:23,335 --> 00:20:26,376 takes on the riskiest part of his plan, 396 00:20:26,543 --> 00:20:30,126 trying to disable a sensor inside the vault 397 00:20:30,251 --> 00:20:32,043 during business hours. 398 00:20:32,168 --> 00:20:35,251 He simply walks inside the vault 399 00:20:35,376 --> 00:20:37,543 and gives the impression of stretching 400 00:20:37,710 --> 00:20:39,543 because maybe he's a little bit tired 401 00:20:39,668 --> 00:20:41,626 after a hard day in the office. 402 00:20:41,751 --> 00:20:45,043 Whilst he stretches, he actually sprays the sensor. 403 00:20:50,043 --> 00:20:52,668 He does, you know, attract the attention of guards, 404 00:20:52,793 --> 00:20:54,376 and now he's gotta pretend, you know, 405 00:20:54,543 --> 00:20:56,543 that he was just fixing his hair. 406 00:20:57,626 --> 00:21:00,793 He could talk his way out of almost any situation, 407 00:21:00,918 --> 00:21:05,001 and that's undoubtedly what got him as far as it did. 408 00:21:07,168 --> 00:21:09,418 The night before the heist, 409 00:21:09,585 --> 00:21:12,376 the gang all gather in Leonardo's apartment. 410 00:21:12,376 --> 00:21:14,876 The Monster goes to a local Italian deli 411 00:21:15,001 --> 00:21:16,793 and brings back some food, 412 00:21:16,918 --> 00:21:20,793 including some pasta and some tomatoes and some salami. 413 00:21:20,918 --> 00:21:23,710 And they're all going over the plans of everything, 414 00:21:23,835 --> 00:21:25,960 how they're going to run through it, 415 00:21:26,085 --> 00:21:28,085 and they're very amped up. 416 00:21:29,043 --> 00:21:33,751 After more than two years of preparation, 417 00:21:33,918 --> 00:21:37,043 two years of planning, two years of meetings, 418 00:21:37,168 --> 00:21:40,960 two years of risking everything, 419 00:21:41,085 --> 00:21:42,918 it all boils down to what happens 420 00:21:43,043 --> 00:21:44,710 within the next 24 hours. 421 00:21:46,376 --> 00:21:49,085 Speedy drives the crew to the garage entrance 422 00:21:49,210 --> 00:21:51,460 just outside the SADA. 423 00:21:51,585 --> 00:21:53,710 All their exhaustive prep work 424 00:21:53,710 --> 00:21:56,001 is about to be put to the test. 425 00:21:56,001 --> 00:21:58,835 The heist begins now. 426 00:22:02,835 --> 00:22:04,918 They make their way in through the garage 427 00:22:05,085 --> 00:22:08,293 with the frequency that The Genius has obtained. 428 00:22:08,418 --> 00:22:10,418 They're able to go right through the garage 429 00:22:10,585 --> 00:22:12,668 and into the building. 430 00:22:12,793 --> 00:22:15,668 By ordering locks that are used in the building, 431 00:22:15,793 --> 00:22:17,710 these guys are able to take them apart, 432 00:22:17,835 --> 00:22:21,710 and they're able to manufacture a universal key 433 00:22:21,835 --> 00:22:25,293 that gives them access to a bunch of the doors. 434 00:22:25,418 --> 00:22:27,418 Thanks to the blueprints they obtained, 435 00:22:27,585 --> 00:22:29,043 they take the stairs 436 00:22:29,210 --> 00:22:32,168 to the vault room 437 00:22:32,168 --> 00:22:33,918 that allows them to bypass the cameras 438 00:22:34,085 --> 00:22:36,751 and the elevator logs. 439 00:22:38,751 --> 00:22:43,001 So far so good, but once they get to the vault foyer, 440 00:22:43,001 --> 00:22:45,126 the real work begins. 441 00:22:45,251 --> 00:22:48,126 They have just five hours to clean out the vault 442 00:22:48,251 --> 00:22:50,376 and get clear of the building. 443 00:22:50,501 --> 00:22:52,543 Although The Genius has done all this preparation, 444 00:22:52,668 --> 00:22:53,918 we still don't know at this point 445 00:22:54,043 --> 00:22:55,710 if it's gonna work. 446 00:22:55,835 --> 00:22:58,710 The Genius takes the magnetic sensor 447 00:22:58,835 --> 00:23:02,793 that's taped to the door and moves it to the wall. 448 00:23:02,918 --> 00:23:05,835 If the two magnets stay together, 449 00:23:05,835 --> 00:23:12,543 if you move them together, it does not trigger an alarm. 450 00:23:14,293 --> 00:23:15,668 Now that's taken care of, and they can start working 451 00:23:15,793 --> 00:23:17,543 on accessing the vault door. 452 00:23:17,668 --> 00:23:21,210 It falls on The Monster to beat the first lock. 453 00:23:21,210 --> 00:23:25,293 He must precisely enter the four double-digit numbers 454 00:23:25,418 --> 00:23:28,001 to open the channel for the vault key. 455 00:23:28,126 --> 00:23:32,460 There's 100 million possible combinations. 456 00:23:32,585 --> 00:23:34,585 As for getting the combination 457 00:23:34,585 --> 00:23:34,876 for the vault door, 458 00:23:35,043 --> 00:23:37,585 the camera that The Genius put in place 459 00:23:37,751 --> 00:23:40,418 five nights prior was able to actually see 460 00:23:40,543 --> 00:23:42,793 the numbers being dialed in by the security guard. 461 00:23:46,251 --> 00:23:49,376 This is the moment of truth for the King of Keys. 462 00:23:49,501 --> 00:23:51,918 Were they able to use hidden camera footage 463 00:23:52,085 --> 00:23:54,335 to make a counterfeit key? 464 00:23:54,335 --> 00:23:57,293 Sadly, it seems his reign has come to an end. 465 00:23:57,418 --> 00:24:00,626 His key fails, and the lock is not pickable. 466 00:24:00,751 --> 00:24:03,210 But after more than two years of planning, 467 00:24:03,376 --> 00:24:06,418 Notarbartolo is aware of one detail 468 00:24:06,543 --> 00:24:09,918 that may save the heist from complete disaster. 469 00:24:11,668 --> 00:24:13,876 During his late-night reconnaissance missions, 470 00:24:14,043 --> 00:24:16,001 Notarbartolo thinks that the guards 471 00:24:16,001 --> 00:24:18,043 actually just keep the key to the vault 472 00:24:18,168 --> 00:24:20,751 in a utility closet. 473 00:24:20,918 --> 00:24:23,626 They're able to break into it easily with a crowbar, 474 00:24:23,751 --> 00:24:26,668 and now they've got that key. 475 00:24:26,668 --> 00:24:28,543 It's not a good practice 476 00:24:28,668 --> 00:24:31,251 to leave this like this in a storeroom 477 00:24:31,418 --> 00:24:32,460 five feet away from a vault door. 478 00:24:32,585 --> 00:24:34,001 That's insane. 479 00:24:35,710 --> 00:24:37,043 Now that they've got the combination 480 00:24:37,043 --> 00:24:38,418 and they've got the key, 481 00:24:38,585 --> 00:24:40,126 they have to do one last thing 482 00:24:40,251 --> 00:24:41,460 before they open the vault door, 483 00:24:41,585 --> 00:24:42,626 and that's turn off the lights 484 00:24:42,751 --> 00:24:44,168 so that they don't trip the light sensor 485 00:24:44,293 --> 00:24:46,043 inside the vault. 486 00:24:46,043 --> 00:24:49,876 We think it's likely that they even used 487 00:24:49,876 --> 00:24:52,210 night vision goggles because they had to see 488 00:24:52,335 --> 00:24:53,918 what was happening inside. 489 00:24:54,043 --> 00:24:55,543 Because if they even put a flashlight on, 490 00:24:55,668 --> 00:24:57,543 they'll set the light sensor off. 491 00:24:57,543 --> 00:25:00,918 Finally, the door is open, but not so fast. 492 00:25:01,043 --> 00:25:03,793 First, they must very carefully pry open 493 00:25:03,918 --> 00:25:07,543 the day gate and slowly swing it open. 494 00:25:07,710 --> 00:25:10,876 Then the tallest member of the crew, 495 00:25:11,043 --> 00:25:12,585 at a snail's pace, 496 00:25:12,751 --> 00:25:14,668 must tape over the light sensor 497 00:25:14,668 --> 00:25:16,793 on the vault's ceiling. 498 00:25:16,918 --> 00:25:19,626 Disabling the heat and motion sensor comes next. 499 00:25:19,751 --> 00:25:24,001 The hairspray will diminish the sensitivity 500 00:25:24,001 --> 00:25:27,918 of the heat sensor, but it won't do it indefinitely. 501 00:25:28,043 --> 00:25:30,668 In fact, the gang estimate it would only give them 502 00:25:30,668 --> 00:25:34,585 around three minutes before their body heat 503 00:25:34,751 --> 00:25:36,876 would be enough to activate the sensor. 504 00:25:37,001 --> 00:25:39,251 So they only had three minutes, 505 00:25:39,418 --> 00:25:43,001 but they had to move very slowly. 506 00:25:43,001 --> 00:25:46,210 And at this time, tensions are through the roof 507 00:25:46,335 --> 00:25:48,710 because this is one of the most critical parts 508 00:25:48,835 --> 00:25:50,793 of the entire heist. 509 00:25:50,918 --> 00:25:53,960 So they use a telescoping rod with the Styrofoam plate, 510 00:25:54,085 --> 00:25:56,543 but they have to be extremely delicate 511 00:25:56,543 --> 00:26:00,585 in how they do it. 512 00:26:00,710 --> 00:26:04,543 They have to do some very deep breathing, 513 00:26:04,668 --> 00:26:10,751 because if that sensor is not completely covered, 514 00:26:10,918 --> 00:26:13,001 it's going to trigger an alarm. 515 00:26:13,001 --> 00:26:17,960 If they move too fast, it's gonna trigger an alarm. 516 00:26:18,085 --> 00:26:20,210 If they sweat, it's gonna trigger an alarm. 517 00:26:25,960 --> 00:26:27,876 After two years of reconnaissance ♪ ♪ 518 00:26:28,001 --> 00:26:31,210 and meticulous planning, the School of Turin has bested 519 00:26:31,210 --> 00:26:34,501 one of the toughest vault doors on Earth. 520 00:26:34,626 --> 00:26:36,835 But it's not time to celebrate yet. 521 00:26:36,835 --> 00:26:39,710 Now the crucial next step. 522 00:26:39,710 --> 00:26:42,668 To defeat the safe's sophisticated heat 523 00:26:42,793 --> 00:26:45,876 and motion sensor depends on, well, 524 00:26:46,043 --> 00:26:47,751 everyday kitchen supplies. 525 00:26:59,835 --> 00:27:03,043 They take a, like, a Swiffer mop, 526 00:27:03,210 --> 00:27:06,626 and they stick a Styrofoam cube, 527 00:27:06,751 --> 00:27:09,626 and they literally place it over the sensor. 528 00:27:14,876 --> 00:27:16,793 Despite all the technology, 529 00:27:16,918 --> 00:27:19,876 all the money that was spent on the security, 530 00:27:19,876 --> 00:27:23,418 it was stuff you could buy from a supermarket 531 00:27:23,585 --> 00:27:25,501 that enabled the robbers to get in. 532 00:27:27,543 --> 00:27:29,543 But now they have another challenge 533 00:27:29,543 --> 00:27:30,168 on their hands. 534 00:27:30,168 --> 00:27:33,668 There are 189 individual boxes. 535 00:27:33,668 --> 00:27:37,668 Each of those have a lock and a combination. 536 00:27:37,668 --> 00:27:41,126 Leonardo was able to figure out, 537 00:27:41,251 --> 00:27:44,793 "Okay, how does this safe deposit mechanism work?" 538 00:27:44,918 --> 00:27:49,335 He figured out that the doors had a weakness, 539 00:27:49,335 --> 00:27:51,751 a plastic back plate. 540 00:27:51,876 --> 00:27:54,668 So the gang put together a device 541 00:27:54,793 --> 00:27:56,835 so that they could force these doors open. 542 00:27:56,835 --> 00:27:59,210 They used a device called a nose puller 543 00:27:59,335 --> 00:28:03,293 that fits right over the face plate 544 00:28:03,418 --> 00:28:05,376 of the safe deposit box. 545 00:28:05,376 --> 00:28:08,210 And then they screw it in, and with the tension, 546 00:28:08,335 --> 00:28:11,751 they essentially are able to pop it off 547 00:28:11,918 --> 00:28:14,001 like you're pulling out a cork in a wine bottle. 548 00:28:14,001 --> 00:28:17,543 It would have been crack, crack, crack 549 00:28:17,668 --> 00:28:20,210 with the locked case snapping. 550 00:28:20,335 --> 00:28:24,835 And they're finding cash, currency, jewelry 551 00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:26,376 from individual owners. 552 00:28:26,501 --> 00:28:28,835 But also, there are boxes there that belong 553 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:30,460 to private corporations. 554 00:28:30,585 --> 00:28:32,710 These are the loose diamonds. 555 00:28:32,835 --> 00:28:36,043 I mean, just an untold wealth of diamonds. 556 00:28:36,210 --> 00:28:37,293 They're grabbing what they can, 557 00:28:37,418 --> 00:28:38,876 stuffing it into bags. 558 00:28:39,043 --> 00:28:40,835 The weight of the diamonds alone 559 00:28:40,835 --> 00:28:43,251 are estimated to be around the same weight 560 00:28:43,376 --> 00:28:46,126 as a microwave oven. 561 00:28:46,251 --> 00:28:50,876 They opened 109 of the safe deposit boxes. 562 00:28:51,043 --> 00:28:53,543 The heist was so enormous 563 00:28:53,668 --> 00:28:56,668 that the robbers actually discarded 564 00:28:56,793 --> 00:28:58,710 a bunch of jewelry on the floor 565 00:28:58,835 --> 00:29:01,168 because they couldn't take everything. 566 00:29:01,168 --> 00:29:03,876 After they pulled off the heist of the century, 567 00:29:03,876 --> 00:29:05,376 they need to get rid of the evidence. 568 00:29:05,501 --> 00:29:07,585 And as they make their way back up to the ground floor, 569 00:29:07,710 --> 00:29:10,835 one of the men picks the lock for the security office 570 00:29:10,960 --> 00:29:14,668 and actually just takes the tapes out of the VCRs. 571 00:29:14,793 --> 00:29:16,876 They find every single security tape 572 00:29:16,876 --> 00:29:18,710 for the last week and remove them 573 00:29:18,835 --> 00:29:20,710 and take the tapes with them. 574 00:29:20,835 --> 00:29:22,460 With daylight fast approaching, 575 00:29:22,585 --> 00:29:25,918 the team slips silently through the garage, 576 00:29:26,043 --> 00:29:29,835 loaded down with hundreds of millions in loot. 577 00:29:29,835 --> 00:29:33,710 And the Diamond Quarter is none the wiser. 578 00:29:33,835 --> 00:29:37,043 When the gang finally get back to Leonardo's apartment, 579 00:29:37,168 --> 00:29:39,668 they would surely be feeling 580 00:29:39,793 --> 00:29:42,293 a mixture of joy, of jubilation, 581 00:29:42,418 --> 00:29:47,043 of fear, of apprehension, all these emotions surely 582 00:29:47,168 --> 00:29:50,251 running through their minds. 583 00:29:50,376 --> 00:29:52,876 They haven't slept in nearly two days, 584 00:29:53,043 --> 00:29:55,835 but they've got hundreds of millions of dollars 585 00:29:55,960 --> 00:30:00,876 in gold, diamonds, jewelry, and cash. 586 00:30:01,043 --> 00:30:03,168 They start a process that's known as the slaughter, 587 00:30:03,168 --> 00:30:04,876 where they start dividing up some of the loot 588 00:30:05,001 --> 00:30:06,543 and trying to figure out, "Okay, what evidence do 589 00:30:06,710 --> 00:30:08,876 we have to get rid of?" 590 00:30:09,043 --> 00:30:12,001 It's the perfect crime, but they're smart enough 591 00:30:12,001 --> 00:30:15,376 to know one day, the police will come into this apartment 592 00:30:15,501 --> 00:30:17,001 and check it out. 593 00:30:17,001 --> 00:30:19,876 So they were very meticulous about taking 594 00:30:19,876 --> 00:30:21,793 all their garbage with them. 595 00:30:21,918 --> 00:30:23,876 They're also trying 596 00:30:24,043 --> 00:30:26,001 to very quickly clean the apartment 597 00:30:26,001 --> 00:30:27,710 as thoroughly as possible, 598 00:30:27,710 --> 00:30:29,835 because they're not safe in Belgium. 599 00:30:29,835 --> 00:30:33,876 They know that Italy does not have 600 00:30:34,043 --> 00:30:35,960 an extradition treaty with Belgium. 601 00:30:36,085 --> 00:30:38,001 So if you commit a crime in Belgium 602 00:30:38,001 --> 00:30:40,793 and you are residing in Italy, you can't be brought back 603 00:30:40,918 --> 00:30:42,710 to Belgium to be tried for it. 604 00:30:42,876 --> 00:30:45,543 The job is not done yet. 605 00:30:45,668 --> 00:30:48,210 They need to put as much distance 606 00:30:48,335 --> 00:30:50,918 between them and Antwerp as humanly possible. 607 00:30:52,918 --> 00:30:54,585 The gang exits the apartment, thrilled 608 00:30:54,710 --> 00:30:57,543 to be leaving Antwerp's nearly empty diamond vault 609 00:30:57,543 --> 00:30:59,126 in their rearview mirror. 610 00:30:59,251 --> 00:31:02,085 Notarbartolo and Tavano load the car 611 00:31:02,210 --> 00:31:04,460 with their share of the loot plus the evidence 612 00:31:04,585 --> 00:31:06,001 they need to dump. 613 00:31:06,001 --> 00:31:08,293 They drive south, gunning for the safety 614 00:31:08,418 --> 00:31:09,835 of the Italian border. 615 00:31:09,960 --> 00:31:12,293 But Speedy, well, he can't quite shake 616 00:31:12,418 --> 00:31:14,751 the feeling that there's something else 617 00:31:14,918 --> 00:31:17,376 in the rearview mirror. 618 00:31:17,376 --> 00:31:21,376 They have in their car all of the evidence, 619 00:31:21,376 --> 00:31:24,001 which has to be just harrowing to drive, like, 620 00:31:24,001 --> 00:31:25,543 with that in your back seat. 621 00:31:25,668 --> 00:31:28,501 And Tavano starts to crack under the pressure. 622 00:31:28,501 --> 00:31:31,710 Speedy just wants to get rid of everything. 623 00:31:31,710 --> 00:31:34,043 He doesn't care where he does it. 624 00:31:34,043 --> 00:31:36,001 He just wants to get rid of it right now. 625 00:31:36,126 --> 00:31:37,835 They're gonna pull off the side of the road 626 00:31:37,960 --> 00:31:40,835 into a wooded area, and Leonardo 627 00:31:40,835 --> 00:31:42,460 is going to find the best place 628 00:31:42,585 --> 00:31:45,126 to burn this evidence. 629 00:31:45,251 --> 00:31:46,751 He finds a little shed next to a pond 630 00:31:46,876 --> 00:31:49,501 and was like, "We can do it here." 631 00:31:55,460 --> 00:31:57,293 But when he gets back to his car, 632 00:31:57,418 --> 00:31:59,960 he's horrified, because Speedy is just 633 00:32:00,085 --> 00:32:02,960 dumping trash out of the bag. 634 00:32:03,085 --> 00:32:06,668 That is the point where Leonardo realizes 635 00:32:06,793 --> 00:32:09,293 this is, in fact, far from over. 636 00:32:15,126 --> 00:32:16,918 Just 30 minutes south of Antwerp, 637 00:32:17,043 --> 00:32:19,335 driving a car full of evidence, 638 00:32:19,335 --> 00:32:24,085 Leonardo Notarbartolo's old friend loses his cool. 639 00:32:24,210 --> 00:32:27,251 After pulling off a perfectly executed heist, 640 00:32:27,376 --> 00:32:29,335 Speedy could be throwing it all away. 641 00:32:29,335 --> 00:32:32,210 When Leonardo comes back and he sees Speedy 642 00:32:32,335 --> 00:32:34,210 just throwing trash everywhere, 643 00:32:34,210 --> 00:32:36,543 it just becomes too much. 644 00:32:36,543 --> 00:32:38,960 There's the tapes pulled out of the surveillance cassettes 645 00:32:39,085 --> 00:32:40,501 hanging from the trees. 646 00:32:40,501 --> 00:32:42,835 There's documents all over the ground. 647 00:32:42,835 --> 00:32:45,376 The only thing that Leonardo can do 648 00:32:45,376 --> 00:32:48,043 is just help spread it out even more. 649 00:32:48,168 --> 00:32:51,751 And by the time anyone would stumble across it, 650 00:32:51,918 --> 00:32:53,960 it'll have been deteriorated anyway. 651 00:32:54,085 --> 00:32:56,126 They just keep driving. 652 00:32:56,251 --> 00:32:59,376 The two man make it back to Turin in one piece, 653 00:32:59,501 --> 00:33:02,335 though their friendship is probably broken. 654 00:33:02,460 --> 00:33:04,918 For the moment, though, Notarbartolo isn't worried 655 00:33:05,085 --> 00:33:06,418 about his relationships. 656 00:33:06,585 --> 00:33:07,710 He is ecstatic. 657 00:33:07,835 --> 00:33:09,376 They got away with it. 658 00:33:09,376 --> 00:33:12,918 Meanwhile, 650 miles away, the Diamond Center 659 00:33:13,085 --> 00:33:16,043 is discovering the impenetrable vault 660 00:33:16,043 --> 00:33:19,335 has been cracked wide open. 661 00:33:19,460 --> 00:33:21,668 The following Monday after the heist, 662 00:33:21,793 --> 00:33:25,543 one of the concierges-- he walks into the vault, 663 00:33:25,668 --> 00:33:29,918 and he sees bags and diamonds and jewels on the floor. 664 00:33:30,043 --> 00:33:32,918 The security at the Diamond Center 665 00:33:33,043 --> 00:33:36,668 describe it as looking like a bomb has gone off. 666 00:33:36,668 --> 00:33:39,710 The building security immediately calls 667 00:33:39,710 --> 00:33:44,376 the SADA's specialized unit, the Diamond Police. 668 00:33:44,501 --> 00:33:46,876 These guys are the best of the best when it comes 669 00:33:46,876 --> 00:33:48,668 to crimes of this nature. 670 00:33:48,793 --> 00:33:52,835 Their entire job is just catching diamond thieves. 671 00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:54,710 Once they arrive on the scene, they immediately think 672 00:33:54,835 --> 00:33:56,335 it's an inside job. 673 00:33:56,335 --> 00:34:01,626 Every layer of defense in this vault 674 00:34:01,751 --> 00:34:04,210 has been compromised. 675 00:34:04,210 --> 00:34:05,751 And then they go to look at the tapes, 676 00:34:05,918 --> 00:34:08,335 and the tapes are gone. 677 00:34:08,335 --> 00:34:13,043 The investigators estimate that about $100 million, 678 00:34:13,210 --> 00:34:16,460 on the low end, was stolen. 679 00:34:16,585 --> 00:34:19,001 Due to the nature of safety deposit boxes 680 00:34:19,001 --> 00:34:20,335 and the fact that a lot of times, 681 00:34:20,335 --> 00:34:21,876 people keep things in there that they don't want 682 00:34:22,001 --> 00:34:24,168 other people to know about, the real value 683 00:34:24,293 --> 00:34:26,043 is probably much higher. 684 00:34:26,168 --> 00:34:28,085 In today's dollars, it could be 685 00:34:28,210 --> 00:34:30,501 over half a billion dollars. 686 00:34:30,501 --> 00:34:35,043 Around the same time, just outside the city of Brussels, 687 00:34:35,168 --> 00:34:38,626 a retiree named August Van Camp is taking 688 00:34:38,751 --> 00:34:42,210 a stroll through a pristine patch of forest. 689 00:34:42,335 --> 00:34:44,418 He loves to go out in nature and do his nature walks 690 00:34:44,543 --> 00:34:46,293 in the morning, but people have been throwing 691 00:34:46,418 --> 00:34:47,710 garbage out there daily. 692 00:34:47,876 --> 00:34:49,335 And he's calling the police, 693 00:34:49,460 --> 00:34:51,543 saying people are throwing garbage again, 694 00:34:51,668 --> 00:34:53,001 and they're like, "Okay, Mr. Van Camp. 695 00:34:53,126 --> 00:34:54,376 We'll get it cleaned up." 696 00:34:54,543 --> 00:34:57,043 So on this day, he sees garbage again, 697 00:34:57,168 --> 00:34:58,376 and he's like, "These damn kids." 698 00:34:58,376 --> 00:35:00,460 But as he starts to look closer, 699 00:35:00,585 --> 00:35:03,210 he sees papers that say Antwerp Diamond Center. 700 00:35:03,335 --> 00:35:06,043 And his wife had told him that there was a robbery 701 00:35:06,168 --> 00:35:08,335 in the Diamond Center in Antwerp, 702 00:35:08,460 --> 00:35:10,543 and the rest, as they say, is history. 703 00:35:12,751 --> 00:35:15,335 As the police start going through the trash 704 00:35:15,460 --> 00:35:17,043 that is discovered on the side of the road, 705 00:35:17,043 --> 00:35:19,418 they're amazed at what they find. 706 00:35:19,543 --> 00:35:23,210 The investigators find security footage 707 00:35:23,210 --> 00:35:25,376 from the Diamond Center. 708 00:35:25,501 --> 00:35:28,376 They take these tapes, and they send them to Sony, 709 00:35:28,543 --> 00:35:33,085 but the tapes are so destroyed, there's no usable evidence. 710 00:35:33,210 --> 00:35:36,335 The investigators also find in this debris 711 00:35:36,460 --> 00:35:39,501 little emeralds that are called pointers. 712 00:35:39,501 --> 00:35:42,460 Pointers are the smaller accent gems 713 00:35:42,585 --> 00:35:45,168 around the main stone in a piece of jewelry. 714 00:35:45,168 --> 00:35:47,710 It's easy to let a few slip through your fingers. 715 00:35:47,710 --> 00:35:51,335 There's a business card for The Genius himself 716 00:35:51,335 --> 00:35:53,293 and a fake work order that he created 717 00:35:53,418 --> 00:35:55,376 for Notarbartolo's office. 718 00:35:55,501 --> 00:35:57,710 They also find a half-eaten salami sandwich. 719 00:36:01,085 --> 00:36:04,918 The fake work order for Notarbartolo's company 720 00:36:05,085 --> 00:36:06,793 causes the Diamond Police to take 721 00:36:06,918 --> 00:36:08,501 a hard look at its owner. 722 00:36:08,626 --> 00:36:10,376 In all the years that he was there, 723 00:36:10,376 --> 00:36:12,251 he never did any business. 724 00:36:12,418 --> 00:36:15,876 There is no record of him transacting any business 725 00:36:16,043 --> 00:36:17,668 in the Diamond Center. 726 00:36:17,793 --> 00:36:20,376 And of all the safe deposit boxes 727 00:36:20,376 --> 00:36:23,335 that were opened in the safe, his was not. 728 00:36:23,335 --> 00:36:26,293 The Diamond Police are convinced he has something 729 00:36:26,418 --> 00:36:28,376 to do with the crime, but all they have 730 00:36:28,501 --> 00:36:30,710 is circumstantial evidence. 731 00:36:30,835 --> 00:36:33,835 And back in Turin, he's untouchable 732 00:36:33,960 --> 00:36:35,793 by the Belgian authorities. 733 00:36:35,918 --> 00:36:39,335 In 2003, there is no extradition treaty 734 00:36:39,460 --> 00:36:42,210 between Italy and Belgium, 735 00:36:42,210 --> 00:36:44,460 so they are essentially scot free. 736 00:36:44,585 --> 00:36:46,710 But then, less than a week later, 737 00:36:46,710 --> 00:36:50,210 a very confident Leonardo Notarbartolo 738 00:36:50,210 --> 00:36:53,210 decides it's safe to return to Antwerp 739 00:36:53,376 --> 00:36:55,585 to tie up a few loose ends. 740 00:36:55,751 --> 00:36:58,043 Five days later, he comes back to the Diamond Center, 741 00:36:58,168 --> 00:36:59,793 thinking he's in the clear. 742 00:36:59,918 --> 00:37:01,710 Nobody knows it's him. 743 00:37:01,710 --> 00:37:05,043 He needs to vacate his Antwerp apartment, 744 00:37:05,168 --> 00:37:07,168 and thinking it's the best cover 745 00:37:07,168 --> 00:37:09,251 to keep his routine, 746 00:37:09,376 --> 00:37:12,376 he makes one more trip to the Diamond Center. 747 00:37:12,501 --> 00:37:15,626 Notarbartolo arrives back at the Diamond Center 748 00:37:15,751 --> 00:37:17,376 because he wants to use his badge 749 00:37:17,501 --> 00:37:20,335 to create an electronic record that he was there. 750 00:37:20,460 --> 00:37:22,126 He goes up to his office, and after hanging out 751 00:37:22,251 --> 00:37:23,876 for a little bit, he starts to try to leave 752 00:37:23,876 --> 00:37:25,376 so that he could badge out. 753 00:37:25,501 --> 00:37:28,710 But he's identified by the building manager, 754 00:37:28,876 --> 00:37:32,210 and the manager basically has to stall for time 755 00:37:32,335 --> 00:37:34,418 until the Diamond Police can arrive. 756 00:37:34,543 --> 00:37:36,293 He's leaning heavily on his greatest weapon, 757 00:37:36,418 --> 00:37:38,126 which is his charm. 758 00:37:38,251 --> 00:37:39,335 And he's just trying to play it cool 759 00:37:39,335 --> 00:37:41,043 because at this point, 760 00:37:41,168 --> 00:37:43,210 he doesn't know that they know. 761 00:37:43,335 --> 00:37:45,876 So when Notarbartolo sees the police, 762 00:37:46,001 --> 00:37:47,876 his heart must have just sunk to the floor. 763 00:37:48,001 --> 00:37:51,251 He realizes that he was the one being played. 764 00:37:57,376 --> 00:37:59,210 After a perfectly executed heist 765 00:37:59,335 --> 00:38:01,293 and a near-perfect getaway, 766 00:38:01,418 --> 00:38:04,043 Leonardo Notarbartolo returns 767 00:38:04,168 --> 00:38:07,001 to the scene of the crime, where he's confronted 768 00:38:07,126 --> 00:38:09,335 by the Diamond Police. 769 00:38:09,335 --> 00:38:11,543 He's gotta be feeling the, you know, 770 00:38:11,710 --> 00:38:13,585 the rope tightening around him. 771 00:38:13,710 --> 00:38:15,418 They start asking him questions. 772 00:38:15,543 --> 00:38:16,876 They're asking him where his apartment was, 773 00:38:16,876 --> 00:38:18,418 because he had rented his office in cash 774 00:38:18,543 --> 00:38:20,543 and never listed an address. 775 00:38:20,543 --> 00:38:23,543 Notarbartolo tries to stall because his wife and friend 776 00:38:23,543 --> 00:38:25,501 are still cleaning out the apartment, 777 00:38:25,501 --> 00:38:27,210 so he's trying to buy them time. 778 00:38:27,376 --> 00:38:29,543 He draws it out as long as he can, 779 00:38:29,668 --> 00:38:32,710 but eventually has to say where his apartment is. 780 00:38:32,710 --> 00:38:35,543 While police grill their prime suspect, 781 00:38:35,543 --> 00:38:39,710 another detachment races to his apartment. 782 00:38:39,835 --> 00:38:41,710 They actually see his wife and his friend 783 00:38:41,835 --> 00:38:44,376 pulling a carpet down the stairs of the apartment. 784 00:38:44,501 --> 00:38:45,918 They immediately seize it. 785 00:38:46,043 --> 00:38:49,668 Investigators search the flat and find 786 00:38:49,668 --> 00:38:51,876 three really important clues. 787 00:38:52,001 --> 00:38:55,210 They find the receipt for the salami sandwich 788 00:38:55,210 --> 00:38:57,876 that they found along the roadway. 789 00:38:58,001 --> 00:39:00,376 They find a SIM card for one of the burner phones 790 00:39:00,543 --> 00:39:02,543 the crew used during the heist. 791 00:39:02,543 --> 00:39:04,126 And while these are burner phones, 792 00:39:04,251 --> 00:39:06,710 they didn't have names, they did have phone numbers 793 00:39:06,835 --> 00:39:09,835 and geolocations and exact time stamps 794 00:39:09,960 --> 00:39:12,543 for all of the calls placed during the heist. 795 00:39:12,668 --> 00:39:16,335 And then they find emerald pointers 796 00:39:16,460 --> 00:39:17,543 embedded in the carpet, 797 00:39:17,668 --> 00:39:19,501 which they then match 798 00:39:19,626 --> 00:39:21,460 to the emerald pointers 799 00:39:21,585 --> 00:39:23,626 they found along the highway. 800 00:39:23,751 --> 00:39:26,793 That same day, with Notarbartolo 801 00:39:26,918 --> 00:39:30,626 in custody in Antwerp, Italian investigators raid his home 802 00:39:30,751 --> 00:39:32,876 in Turin, under the pretense that there 803 00:39:32,876 --> 00:39:34,751 may be illegal weapons on the premises. 804 00:39:34,876 --> 00:39:38,543 In a safe, they find 17 diamonds 805 00:39:38,543 --> 00:39:40,418 that are in blister packs. 806 00:39:40,543 --> 00:39:43,043 They also find a diamond in an envelope 807 00:39:43,043 --> 00:39:46,793 with a serial number that is an exact match 808 00:39:46,918 --> 00:39:50,876 to a diamond that was reported stolen in the diamond heist. 809 00:39:51,043 --> 00:39:54,501 And that has Notarbartolo dead to rights. 810 00:39:54,626 --> 00:39:57,751 Unfortunately, their warrant only covered weapons, 811 00:39:57,876 --> 00:40:00,543 and so they weren't able to seize any of that. 812 00:40:00,668 --> 00:40:03,043 And that was the last time that law enforcement would see 813 00:40:03,168 --> 00:40:05,043 any of the loot ever again. 814 00:40:05,043 --> 00:40:08,210 With the evidence from Antwerp and Turin, 815 00:40:08,210 --> 00:40:10,460 Notarbartolo is arrested. 816 00:40:10,585 --> 00:40:13,460 An ironclad case is built against him, 817 00:40:13,585 --> 00:40:17,043 but he refuses to rat out his accomplices. 818 00:40:17,210 --> 00:40:21,543 Even so, investigators are able to follow the clues. 819 00:40:21,668 --> 00:40:23,168 The Genius is linked to the crime 820 00:40:23,293 --> 00:40:26,710 because his business card was found amongst the trash. 821 00:40:26,710 --> 00:40:30,043 The Monster--he's actually linked to the crime 822 00:40:30,043 --> 00:40:32,876 through the receipt for the salami sandwich. 823 00:40:33,043 --> 00:40:34,710 Using that receipt with a time stamp, 824 00:40:34,876 --> 00:40:36,710 they're able to go through and see 825 00:40:36,710 --> 00:40:38,418 the security camera footage. 826 00:40:38,543 --> 00:40:40,626 And there's the unmistakable silhouette 827 00:40:40,751 --> 00:40:43,210 of The Monster purchasing a meat platter. 828 00:40:43,335 --> 00:40:45,751 Speedy's linked to the crime because his details 829 00:40:45,876 --> 00:40:49,543 are all over the mobile phone SIM card. 830 00:40:49,710 --> 00:40:53,001 In addition, all of the men involved in the crime 831 00:40:53,001 --> 00:40:55,543 left behind DNA evidence either in the vault, 832 00:40:55,668 --> 00:40:57,376 in the trash that was recovered, 833 00:40:57,376 --> 00:40:59,751 or in Notarbartolo's apartment. 834 00:40:59,876 --> 00:41:03,251 The King of Keys has never been identified. 835 00:41:03,376 --> 00:41:07,626 But DNA analysis from the crime scene 836 00:41:07,751 --> 00:41:10,876 indicate that there is another person 837 00:41:10,876 --> 00:41:14,626 that has not been brought to justice. 838 00:41:16,460 --> 00:41:19,085 All four men are tried and found guilty, 839 00:41:19,251 --> 00:41:21,460 but their sentences, by American standards, 840 00:41:21,585 --> 00:41:23,543 are a slap on the wrist. 841 00:41:23,668 --> 00:41:26,168 In Belgium, a nonviolent theft, 842 00:41:26,293 --> 00:41:27,626 which this was, 843 00:41:27,751 --> 00:41:30,335 the maximum sentence is five years. 844 00:41:30,335 --> 00:41:32,626 Now, that's five years whether you've stolen a loaf of bread 845 00:41:32,751 --> 00:41:36,585 or millions and millions of dollars' worth of diamonds. 846 00:41:36,710 --> 00:41:40,585 Three of those people served less than six months. 847 00:41:40,710 --> 00:41:43,710 Leonardo was released after four years, 848 00:41:43,876 --> 00:41:47,251 but then violated his parole and was then put back in jail 849 00:41:47,418 --> 00:41:49,043 for an extra two years. 850 00:41:49,168 --> 00:41:52,460 By 2009, everyone involved in this heist 851 00:41:52,585 --> 00:41:55,626 is released from prison on good behavior. 852 00:41:55,751 --> 00:41:57,710 The reason that we are all captivated 853 00:41:57,876 --> 00:42:00,335 by the Antwerp Diamond Heist is, 854 00:42:00,335 --> 00:42:01,876 they actually got away with it. 855 00:42:02,001 --> 00:42:04,835 Several people served some prison sentence, 856 00:42:04,835 --> 00:42:07,668 but nobody has recovered the hundreds of millions 857 00:42:07,793 --> 00:42:09,835 of dollars of diamonds. 858 00:42:09,835 --> 00:42:13,335 And to this day, we are unlikely to ever really know 859 00:42:13,335 --> 00:42:15,168 where they went. 860 00:42:17,460 --> 00:42:19,210 Now, I'm not sure what you think, 861 00:42:19,335 --> 00:42:21,543 but I suspect there are a lot of people out there 862 00:42:21,668 --> 00:42:23,335 who would think six months in prison 863 00:42:23,460 --> 00:42:26,335 would be worth it to get away with the heist of the century. 864 00:42:26,460 --> 00:42:28,251 Pssh. 865 00:42:28,376 --> 00:42:31,876 We may never know where nearly half a billion dollars of gems 866 00:42:32,043 --> 00:42:34,251 went, but thanks to a smooth operator, 867 00:42:34,418 --> 00:42:35,751 a bona fide genius, 868 00:42:35,876 --> 00:42:37,543 a king, and a monster, 869 00:42:37,668 --> 00:42:40,585 the Antwerp World Diamond Center robbery 870 00:42:40,710 --> 00:42:44,376 definitely ranks as one of history's greatest heists. 67746

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