All language subtitles for 1. market structure basics 2.0

on the internal structure I'm
happy just to see a wick there

there and here because they're
my swing breaks of structure I

done this little diagram which
hopefully makes this

use both so I use type one for
well I'll show you here I've

back where was the lowest point
that caused a high it was this

personally the way that I use
these I use both which okay you

forms a high high so you can
see how that's a lot more

point here okay so that becomes
a swing low so you map that

action but you can see how the
trend changes you know a lot

structure so as you can see
this is the exact same price

second way is type two this is
a bit more aggressive because

actually it was just what's
called a liquidity grab right

to stay and to maintain above
that high and to close above

high high that would not be a
swing high high because it

mapping your structure because
it's going to take a lot more

there to now be a high high,
for there to be a break of

see a candle close above that
that that swing high, okay? For

have occurred. So, for type
one, when you draw your

your swing high and swing low,
we're always going to draw it

types is what you need to see
for a break of structure to

market that actually this low
is going to be protected it's

going to continue to to the
upside so you do get short and

guarantee because this is still
a strong low right so the odds

and we're trading to the upside
yes we can get that change of

week high until it's taken out
so when the market is bullish

we anticipate that trend change
okay but of course like any

lowest the most recent swing
low you just wait for that to

level whatever your strategy is
and you are anticipating a

making a series of high highs
and high lows now let's say we

same applies to you know if
you're using this for reversal

analysis supply and demand
etcetera etcetera that is how

structure okay now maybe the
high low is in place and now we

sign of a lower low okay pull
back is now starting it stays

swing movement up we see that
change of character that first

why you need to pair them with
compliments that we're going to

grail obviously they can give
you full signals and that is

and we can and get that next
high high okay so hopefully

aggressive it can potentially
get you into trade sooner but

high low so as you can see here
these are the two type ones

we can then start to anticipate
the pullback and then when we

pullback is starting and then
when the pullback is finished

we play that pullback right so
if we see this minor low here

get taken out and we get that
first kind of you know sign of

within this range here but then
price moves up and then it

at high that then gives us our
high high so then if we look

more quickly it's a lot more
aggressive you get those

essentially, this is all one
swing leg up, okay? So, we're

look at structure alone. So,
how can we know when that swing

How can we know when that
pullback is about to start?

Well, there's a few things we
can use, supply and demand,

do this. Both ways, we're
always going to draw structure

from the widths of candles but
the difference between the two

this on candles charts, right?
Cuz I'm not just going to be

time now before we apply all of
this onto the charts one other

changing to bear structure and
vice versa so bit of a subtle

continuation you know price
model whatever you want to call

you're trying to trade that
reversal you see that change of

right so price takes out that
minor low that internal low we

have that confirmed bearish
trend change and you can wait

do is to wait for this swing
higher low so this being the

internal structure between the
swing highs and swing lows.

character it doesn't have to be
swing structure. It can just be

not the same. So for a trend
change we're looking for the

this week higher high because
it's failed to do its job right

but obviously when we combine
that with multi-time frame

be broken right because then
once this is broken and we get

bearish again okay maybe that
means we're going to have a

that has now failed we formed a
higher high so then we can look

simple stuff now something
called change of character

we'll form that high high a lot
of money set in to take out

trade ideas around this right
because we can start to look to

not trading higher than this
high so when we form that trend

strong high because it took a
lot of money to cause a low so

somewhere in this leg to form
that lower low right to form

now this tells us that the high
lows is in place and we can

can anticipate that that
pullback has now finished and

character to help us know when
this swing run has ended when

it needs to be we look for
those those internal changes of

upside we get that change of
that change of character now we

structure so everything in in
here is internal structure

we're just looking for that to
switch from bearish to bullish

and the lower high right so
they need to see the lower low

would need to see a double
break of structure because they

trend change until you get both
a lower low so that move there

market so that's why some
people they don't confirm a

change of character okay with
that internal lower high gets

trading a pullback right so now
we can trade that pull back now

into in a minute but for this
this video, we just want to

liquidity, you know, all these
other things which we'll get

it price makes a nice swing
high pulls back to form a swing

highs eventually price will
break up and form that first

now so if you kind of look at
this very basic sort of

That is what we call a change
of structure. Then of course

shows where that trend change
occurred as soon as we break

market okay and that's what the
stocked line shows it just

in theory is a strong low
because it did what it took out

stocks it's just bullish
forever but yeah anyway so we

of character okay. Generally
we're applying that to the the

you know high highs and high
lows. The first time you see

that high low fail and we get a
lower low that is your change

to target so trend changes
obviously British market

to take out the high and it
failed to form a high high

so what that does is we can
build trade ideas around that

think about this is that it
took a hell of a lot of money

character. So it's the first
sign of weakness or the first

swing highs and lows to be
taken out. For a change of

that internal structure. So
it's little minor movements in

that strong lower high to form
that higher high so the bearish

because this strong low should
be protected and we can target

quickly right we get a bearish
market and then eventually

really simple stuff but it's
literally how you build just a

short it failed to take out
that high right so this is

catch higher lows in a bullish
market right want to catch all

we're in this bearish range
here we've had that break of

trades trade those
continuations our goal is to

as traders you know we're
trying to trade those easy

that trend change so in theory
this should now be a very

if you think there's a you know
it's a protected high right

highs and lows concept what has
happened well a strong low was

to keep this video at a
reasonably short length but

market not going to go through
that just for you know trying

if we are in any longs here we
can target that weak high and

target that weak high that does
its high because it's failed to

make a lower low so if you get
in long here right you can then

because it's failed to do its
job that high has failed to

etcetera so what's the next
thing very simple stuff here

now I'm expecting a pullback so
now I need to think about that

minute they see that level go
then they start thinking about

they see that high go they see
price form a high high and the

high is going to be until it
takes out the low okay so for

confirmation the way I keep my
training super simple is the

now so for me personally I
don't need that much

those people to have a
confirmed trend change they

and the lower high and remember
we never know where that lower

behind this low to grab that
and then continue the bullish

it was just a liquidity grab it
was just grabbing the liquidity

to know that I've had my change
of character now I know the

pullback starting and now I
know maybe the pullback's ended

see a wick break I use those
for the changes of character so

those high highs now where I
use type 2 so I just want to

want to see a candle closure at
both these points to confirm

lower low or whatever I need to
see a candle close above that

may be thinking alright give me
a simple answer but I always

so when I want to know if we
form the swing high or swing

you're viewing liquidity grabs
as trade changes okay so for me

it can give you a lot more full
signals where you basically

obviously hasn't the bullish
expectation has failed and

strong low the expectation is
is that bullish trend will

low so when price is pulling
back we expected this to be a

that high and it made a high
high so it did its job but at

turning points a lot sooner
because as soon as price breaks

then price breaks that so now
we're bearish so we're playing

see price literally just wick
it for there to be a break of

the market let's say with a
right they see that level go

final point is again a very
simple one but after a break of

a higher high as long as that
lower high stays intact then

to make that next lower low
okay then again everything

close above that so for me at
that point that would not be a

structure from the candle, the
wick of the candle, you need to

that high high again right and
take out that week high so yeah

need to know that of course
it's not you know 100% of the

from the wicks of candles,
okay? So, wherever you draw

just kind of that's how we use
change of character we just

right it gives us a hell of a
lot of confidence to look to

right super simple but it just
gives you such a clean

high price should not breach it
and kind of another way you can

of character we can get short
right but then what can happen

wait for price to pull back and
then we can look to short and

thing it's on 100% strike rate
we can get that internal change

a lower low that trend change
is now confirmed okay now we

right? If you come all the way
up to this orange line but as

say this high, that calls that
low so then when price forms

stuff, right? The swing high is
the highest point. So, let's

beforehand by looking at that
internal change of character

have to wait for that we can
anticipate that reversal

for price to pull back to form
that lower high now we can get

come into a really clean supply
level that we like resistance

reversal now what you can do
and the safest thing to always

deeper pullback so we pull back
deeper wait for a better change

is a strong high because it
took out the low it did its job

lower low so the internal
structure has now switched

get long and we target that
weak high okay exact same thing

powerful one because if you're
getting in long here on this on

of character okay now the
internal structure has aligned

where we get that first
internal high high okay maybe

bearish but then we get a
bullish change of character

look at right in the next few
videos so again we get that

take away from this sort of
first little bit. Swing high is

So, that's kind of the main
points I wanted you guys to

Yeah, it's pretty basic but
you'd be surprised at how many

because you're on the wrong
side of the market and you

spanked why is that happening
and they go oh maybe that was

we can anticipate that the high
low is formed and we can start

it failed to take swing low so
just to keep this as simple as

and then when we get that
internal structure to the

has not changed we're just
looking at the internal

the whole time the swing
structure is still bullish that

do its job so now we get in in
the British market we look to

to form a high it went on to
form that high high so it did

about that right and a swing
highs job is to try and make a

I want to see a candle closure
for swing breaks of structure

how do we know when the
pullback is finished and that

taken out we then form an
internal higher high remember

explanation a little bit more
simple so I use type one where

so what easiest way to think
about this is what is a lows

pay the pullback or whether you
need to manage etcetera

now playing within this next
range and we want to know can

internal structure is bearish
and that is in line with

run is over and that pullback
is about to start? Well, this

low right and they're just
looking at this section of

market is they don't kind of
paint the story well enough

they don't go back far enough
in price action and when

do we expect? We expect a
pullback on that time frame.

higher high okay now well we
get a break of structure, what

low we then get a break of
structure so we form that

sign of strength essentially.
So imagine you just got some

we map structure the same way
from wicks but we only need to

didn't close above until we get
this closure here now the

buying they think okay well
we're performing a high high

and adjust accordingly right
whether you want to short and

pretty simple but you'd be
surprised at how many people in

see that break of structure
that's when you need to in your

structure we always expect a
pullback on that time frame

is because what you'll see a
lot of people do in the live

can pull back to form that high
low before we get that next

where the next range you are
playing within okay so price

analysis especially in live
markets you can sometimes get a

and then boom we continue that
bullish market okay pretty

target well at minimum we
want to be targeting that week

theory trade higher than this
this level here right this line

it grabbed the orders behind
that that high but it failed to

high to form to continue that
bearish move okay so when we

get short and we know that
price should not really in

change and prices pulling back
what we can now do is build

moment we get that lower low
that swing lower low that for

me is a trend change and now
I'm in looking for that lower

that high so here you can see
where price spiked above it

the lower high and then
obviously it needs the break

price can continue upwards and
what it turns out is actually

and a lower high okay and the
reason why that is is because

what can happen is you can get
a trend change price can form

money right to actually get
price to breach that high and

confirmed trend change is they
want to see both a lower low

bearish market now some people
what they want to see for a

this level and we form a lower
low for me that is now a

continue right so we should
expect price to do that but

basic but as we start to apply
more kind of you know complex

see this new high being formed
and we know that's the new high

internal structure okay it's
not swing structure and the

break that low and it's
going to go on to form a lower

that lower low in a bearish
market, that becomes your next

long as doesn't breach that
line as long as it doesn't form

trying to trade against the
actual swing trend there so

especially in Forex maybe if
you trade crypto or or the

doesn't last forever bearish
market doesn't last well

a week low well because it
failed to do its job it failed

framework for kind of mapping
the structure and knowing where

looking at line charts. So,
kind of two main ways you can

you could think there's a
vested interest in that high

structure. Now, this is a bit
more of a conservative way of

likely the high low is now
formed and now we can target

thing we need to look at is
actually you know how do we map

so in theory price can pull all
the way back up to that pull

all the way back up to the high
but because it's a strong lower

structure price is pulling back
at this point we know that this

character but then if you see
that bullish change of

market we see this high get
taken we get a break of

character again you have to
take that message from the

whole time price is you know
pulling backs breaking highs is

structure if you can get that
right everything else pretty

new swing low is okay now some
people would say this is their

nailing where your swing highs
and your swing lows are in

are that this strong low is
going to be protected and we're

short that's the safest way to
do it but of course we don't

character there and we can
anticipate the reversal like

what we were expecting to
happen over here but there's no

then get that internal lower
low that change of character

is this is still a strong low
and a strong high right sorry a

moves up higher and they're
sitting there scratching the

in theory right so we should
try and target that weak high

bearish market right we want to
be trading from here and then

that's kind of as simple as
this concept is but it's a

this strong high lows and
you're going okay where am I

so on and so forth so if you
think about it really our goal

we can increase our strike rate
of using it very quickly the

a lower high and now it's
broken and it's formed a lower

hair going well prices moving
to the downside it was making

trade and then they try and get
short from here right whack on

they trade from maybe it's a
resistance zone wherever you

trend change so you are
anticipating that bearish

so let's say price is bullish
with the swing structure right

can get long and we can target
that weak swing high okay so

bullish again it's back in line
with the overall swing

yes that's basically as simple
as we use change of character

happens it fails to do so and
now we get another bearish

change of character okay
because now we got another

hopefully that makes sense
exact same thing in the bearish

that strong low then actually
that means it's a weak high

the pullback initiated from
right if it doesn't take out

target that higher high price
tries to do that but then what

now what I want adds is changes
of character and not the holy

to target that next swing high
high hopefully that makes sense

is that a weak swing high well
because it failed to do its job

can look to get long and target
what target that weak high why

make lows now in a bullish
market that is where we have a

is where change of character
becomes really handy where

its job now when price pulls
back this high where the where

is a strong low this sort of
blue line because it where on

and that basically just allows
us to anticipate when the

weakness that change of
character with that minor low

higher low is likely to well
formed we then get a bullish

gets taken out and we get that
internal lower low now the

each low is staying intact and
it intact and it keeps printing

then form that high high then
we pull back to form a high low

important thing probably out of
this entire video would be

lower highs and it's pulling
back to form a lower low sorry

difference to trend changes but
you'll see how we apply that

job well a swing lows job is to
make a swing high if you think

eventually at some point that
series of lower lows and lower

essentially means it's similar
to change change but it it's

but this is the concept of
strong and weak highs and lows

higher high right and that is
essentially what you call a

just looking at this section of
price action here and they go

lower low okay so lows want to
make highs and highs want to

nice small little price
movements making a series of

change of character it's
basically bullish structure

between. That is what we're
looking for a change of

for the pull back and we can
try and catch that higher low

apparently like the term it's a
bit of a fancy name but all it

solid foundation for your
trading and then very very

here but actually the smart
thing to do is when you first

we're still in the bearish
market and price can then go on

that's in between that low and
that high that is all just

just you know down to
probability but actually it's

reward tool and then boom they
get smashed right as price

you're going to keep seeing
price making those high lows

lower lows and lower highs I've
got short I've just been

people who have actually been
trading for quite a while can

expectation where we would have
expected the lower high to form

swing low why is it a week low
well because it failed to do it

here and then if we do get
short in here where do we

structure to form or to confirm
where that lower high is okay

easy basic market structure
it's kind of what you learn day

structure properly then
everything else will become

there's a lot of money has a
vested interest and price now

market is very simply defined
by price making a series of

that lower low but it can be a
false kind of signal and the

can't stress the importance of
it enough if you do understand

taken out so that means a lot
of money had to step in

get lower low formed if you
think about the strong and weak

would need to see the lower low
price form pull back to form

that high that orange line and
that low that orange line right

everything in between there is
just internal structure so the

can then mark out where your
high is and you can mark out

way we're going to do it nice
and mechanical is a swing low

some point what's going to
happen is price is going to

high highs and high lows now at
this point here right this low

price has now formed that lower
low so we're now in a bearish

price action in in the orange
line right so as price is

do is they're actually way too
zoomed in on a price if I can

have a bullish market we're
making price well prices making

okay that's going to spazz out
for me but whack on this risk

being protected and price not
trading above that high right

short from here and target what
target that week low why is it

targeting those weak lows right
that's kind of the simple way

for price to actually move down
and break that low so I guess

to think about it so like I was
saying here right let's say

out the low okay it failed to
do its job this is a strong low

much will follow from there so
let's say we're in the live

of these strong lows and we
want to catch lower highs in a

structure this is a weak high
why because it failed to take

internal structure now when
price finally breaks out

swing high and swing low this
is all just what I call

that is the swing low okay now
again this might seem pretty

which in this case as you can
see as as I've already marked

as long as it pulls back and it
doesn't take out that next

mind start thinking the
opposite going well actually

then we can you know try and
target that high higher so

going to target well you can
start to target that weak

strong swing low we now know
that this is a weak high so if

going to be able to trade this
stuff honestly I really just

series of strong lows so the
way to think about this is this

we're bullish that's a sign of
strength let me get in long

moved in a nice utopian sort of
fashion but obviously in

breaks that high so we get a
break of structure that high to

forms that high high it pulls
back to form a high low it then

bit more of a realistic example
where when price goes on it

pulling back up to this level
maybe there's a a supply zone

alright pretty basic stuff now
that's kind of if the market

haven't mapped your swing highs
and swing lows correctly and

structure form a high high as
price starts to pull back you

just the highest point. It was
vice versa on the bearish

you're trying to trade that
internal structure you're

get their structure mapped out
a little backwards sometimes.

swing range. So, price can pull
back as deep as it wants,

okay what I can see is price is
making series of lower lows and

that high high we get what is
called a break of structure so

shows you everything you need
to know so how you view it you

higher highs and higher lows
right so bullish order flow

break of structure now the
reason why this is so important

one right baby pips what is a
bullish market well a bullish

one of the most misunderstood
concepts within trading you

most out of your trade
management as well it just

they're trying to define their
swing high swing low what they

actually get this to zoom in
for me and let's say they're

kind of just annotated that as
boss right so price moves up it

everything behind that is
pretty much secondary and comes

to be thinking about looking at
and analyzing and then

little bit lost so it's just
really important to then nail

steps to this or we start to
look at multi-time frame

know structure it just tells
you everything it tells you the

through that high to form that
high and we get that break of

best zones the order flow the
direction you know it's behind

structure we want to look back
and we want to know where our

breaking lows price is still
bullish we're still within the

our swing low is the lowest
point that caused the high

is the lowest point that caused
the swing high okay so when we

swing low some people would say
this is their swing low but the

master this and you you know
you really make sure that you

pretty much fall in line and it
will be a hell of a lot easier

where your most recent swing
low is now everything within

really and like I was saying if
you don't get this right and if

afterwards I think you know
market structure is probably

business will fall over you
know it's really going to

you should be looking for and
structure tells you all of that

get this right then I promise
you that everything else will

so you need to know what side
of the market you're on what

your entries and it massively
helps with you know getting the

breaks structure to form that
high high it can have a bit

more of a complex movement so
the way or I guess the most

reality it's a little bit more
complex than that so this is a

side of the market that you you
know you should be on and what

analysis is really going to
define how well that you're

know especially when we start
to look at multi-tiframe

a higher low now every time
price takes out a high to form

struggle if you think of it
that way so anytime you go on

your charts it's pretty much
the first thing that you need

you don't build your foundation
properly then essentially

and concept in a technical
analysis module and if you

that makes sense

Market structure is probably
the single most important topic