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Hi there and welcome to the first video.
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In this video we're going to look at how layers work in Photoshop.
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It's quite fundamental.
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As a bonus, we'll learn the super-quick auto fixing photo features in Photoshop.
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They're called Auto Tone contrast and color,
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and what it'll do is it'll help us really understand layers properly.
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You can see my layers over here and you can see my super awesome adjustments.
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Let's go and do that now in Photoshop.
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First thing to do is open the file we're going to be working with.
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We can do that under File and go to Open.
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What you're looking for is the exercise files you've downloaded.
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Then find a folder called O1 layers.
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Open that up and inside of there,
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it should be one called layers.jpg.
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Click on that and then click "Open".
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Remember, this video's going to do a couple of things.
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It's going to show us how to use layers which is quite fundamental to Photoshop,
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but it's also going to introduce one of
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the easiest photo adjustments you can do in Photoshop.
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It's using the automatic features.
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We're going to learn both of those.
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The first thing we need to do is we need to make sure we can see our Layers panel.
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If you can't see it, go to Window and make sure there's a little techniques
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to layers even. I can't see it, there it is.
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Make sure he's open and you'll see background and
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what I'd like to do is instead of just like changing this version here,
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I'd like to create a duplicate of that layer so that I can make an adjustment and then
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kind of see the difference between the original and the updated version.
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That's a really common thing to do in Photoshop.
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To do that, you right-click the word where it says Background and say Duplicate Layer.
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This window appears and what we'll do is we'll give this a name.
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We're going to call this Auto Tone,
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and let's click "Okay". What's happened here?
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Can you see down here my Layers panel,
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nothing really visually has changed on our screen,
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but you can see down here I have two layers,
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one called Background and one called Auto Tone.
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They're both looking the same.
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What I want to do is do this automatic adjustment
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and you can tell which one you've got selected.
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It goes to a lighter gray.
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Have that selected and go up to image,
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and we're going to use Auto Tone.
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Cool hack. It's one of the really quick,
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easy things you can do.
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Open up an image and like our original there,
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after lights and shadows and the mid tones aren't all quite nice,
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this automatic feature will go and adjust them.
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That's Auto Tone.
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What we really came here though is to learn about layers.
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You can see at the top here it's a little higher because it's small,
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but you can see Auto Tone you can see the icon or
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the thumb here now has changed to this newer version.
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But you can also see that the background has that faded out version.
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What we can do imagine when you're looking at layers,
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you see the top one first,
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you imagine you're a bird flying above and you see
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this one first and it's blocking out the guy underneath.
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To turn this top one off and make it invisible to see the background,
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so this little icon here, just click on him.
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That one's completely transparent and you can see the background underneath,
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and it's just a good way to turn this on and off to see
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whether you've made a good adjustment or a bad adjustments.
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You can go back to the original,
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[inaudible] the original either.
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You can always go back to it if you like.
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Next thing I want to do is let's turn off the eyeball on Auto Tone.
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Let's click the background layer.
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It goes this lighter gray,
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and let's duplicate it again.
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Right-click, got to Duplicate Layer and let's call this one Auto Contrast.
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We looked to Automatic Tones,
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that's one of the automatic features and we're going to
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go through the other two that are quite useful,
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real quick and easy as well.
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We've got this kind of faded out version.
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Let's go to image.
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You can see we've done tone.
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Let's do Auto Contrast.
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Now this effect is definitely better than the original,
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but probably wasn't as good as Auto Tone.
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You can see over here in my Layers panel,
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I've got Auto Contrast.
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Let's turn the eyeball off on it so we can compare it with the original.
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You can see this layer,
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this one's invisible so I can't see it.
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I can turn on to contrast off to see the background.
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But if I turn Auto Tone back on I'm like for me personally, it's hard to see,
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I guess when you're watching these videos because color depends on your screen,
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but you probably notice Auto Tones are nicer one.
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Let's look at the last option and compare which automatic feature we like.
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All the walls getting use to layers.
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I'm going to turn the top eyeball off and have the background selected. Right-click it.
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Duplicate Layer. This one is called Auto Color. Okay, let's click "Okay".
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Go up to Image,
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go to Auto Color and pretty good.
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It looks pretty close to Auto Tone,
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If I turn Auto tone on and off,
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depending on what resolution you're watching this video in,
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you might not see very much of a difference.
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There's a little slight difference and
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just maybe tone orange ones but more Auto Tone that
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got a warmer feel to it and Auto Color has just a tiny green tinge to it.
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A couple of things we've learned is,
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let's finish off layers and then we'll talk
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about these adjustments and what they are good for.
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In terms of the layers, what I'd like you to do is practice turning on.
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Let's say I wanted to just see Auto Contrast.
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I turn this top one off.
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Let's say one of the things I guess I'd like to ask my classes when they're live is like,
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" Hey guys, I'm turning Auto Color on and off.
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Why is nothing changing?"
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Everybody goes," Yeah, we know Dan," and eventually somebody
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says it's because this one's on top.
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We're just getting used to this. We're getting started.
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If you can play around with all of these guys underneath and nothing's going to
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happen because this guy's on top and he's blocking the view of the other things.
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Now, two other things before we move on from
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layers is that you can change the order of them.
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Let's say that you want Auto Color at the top.
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What you can do is grab Auto Color by clicking,
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holding and dragging the texts here, drag, drag, drag.
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It turns into like a little fist like he's grabbing it and then
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you'll see a little blue line appear, there it is.
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That'll drag it just above contrast.
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If I keep going another little blue line up here.
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If you'd go crazy, it gets lost.
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You just got to drag and just keep an eye out for those blue lines.
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At the top there,
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it means Auto Color on top.
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Let's say I want Auto Tone on top.
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Let's say Auto Contrast on top.
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You get into something that you can drag it down.
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You can drag it up just looking for those blue lines.
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The last thing I'd like to mention about layers before we move on is Background.
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Background is special. When you open up a JPEG or PNG,
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often it's called background and one of the big things is that it's locked.
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The trouble with that is it won't do it, okay?
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It doesn't like it. What we need to do is we need to give it a name.
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That's the best way to kind of play around with the lock here or remove the lock.
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You can double-click the word Background,
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and up here you can give it a name.
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I'm just going to call mine Original.
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The cool thing about that is that the lock has been removed.
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I've never in my life,
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"Man, I wish that lock was on there.
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It's always just the pain."
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If you're finding like this it is a bit weird.
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I don't know. It's just one of the Photoshop things.
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Call it Original, now I can move to the top and do what I like with it.
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You bring it up here because it's going to come more
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and more important as we go through the course.
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It's something that you just can't do the background because it's locked.
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You could lock it again by clicking this lock icon. We never want to.
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But that is it for layers.
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Now what I will do is let's turn off the original is these three here.
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I don't want you to leave this class thinking Auto Tone's always better.
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It's not always, this is kind of doing.
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Later on in the course, you will look at levels.
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This is what this is trying to do.
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Auto Color is dealing with the hue and saturation that is doing it automatically.
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The thing is, if this was a different image,
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you might find, because in this case,
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Auto Contrast didn't do a great job, right?
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You might find that it's actually absolutely perfect for the job that you are doing.
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I find the auto feature is really good when I don't want to do amazing photo retouching.
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I just wanted to be better.
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Let's say I'm uploading photos to my Facebook
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or business whip gallery and I just want them to be better.
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Okay, so I'm going to open up Photoshop,
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smash away at Auto Tone because I figured out that was the best one
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for my photo shoot and then just keep doing it and saving them.
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I don't have to go through and do any kind of
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high core adjustments that we're going to do a bit later.
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Just quick and easy, but don't think Auto Tone is better than Auto Contrast.
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It really depends on your images.
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Last thing we'll do is we're going to save this file.
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Okay, so we're going to go to File and hit
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"Save" and something strange is going to happen.
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It's not going to save it.
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It was called Layers.jpg.
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You can see it in the top left here.
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But because we've added layers,
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this is a specific Photoshop feature.
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JPEGs can't have layers,
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so it needs to be saved as a different format.
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In Photoshop's clearance is you need to be a PSD.
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Now if you're on a Mac like me,
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yours might look like this and that's fine,
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but see this little icon here just better if it's opened up.
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I'm going to make mine a little bit smaller as well.
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If you're on a PC, it's already open.
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On a Mac, just click that to open it up.
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You don't need to change anything.
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We're going to call it Layers.psd
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and all it means is it's going to be very similar to the last one,
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except it's got this little bit here.
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The file size is going to be a bit bigger,
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but it's great because it's got all this layers
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that we can go and turn on and off latter on.
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Let's save this Layers.psd and click "Save".
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Now this pops up, [inaudible] cover this here, Maximize compatibility.
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This is always on.
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It just means that this is likely to all open in older versions of Photoshop.
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See if you're sending this to somebody who has CS6 or CS5,
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it's more than likely going to open.
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The file size gets a tiny bit bigger,
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but it's not worth turning that off to save the file size
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because it just means somebody might not be able to open that up.
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You can click "Don't show again" icon because I am
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a trainer and I need to show you this to everybody that's new. It's a pain in the month.
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Okay, but let's just click "Okay" and ignore that.
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I'm not going to mention it again for the course.
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Let's go to File Close and move on to our next video.
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