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[Applause]
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[Music]
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everyone loves chocolate three million
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tons of it are consumed every year half
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of it in Europe but the success of
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chocolate has a dark side while first
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world kids are enjoying the sweet taste
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reality is rather different for Africa's
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children according to a wide range of
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organizations the chocolate industry is
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accused of covering up the trafficking
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of children and the use of child labor
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on the cocoa plantation we have decided
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to investigate these allegations
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but the truth can be dangerous but we
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will go undercover with hidden cameras
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assumed identity but is it true that
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young children work as slaves in the
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chocolate industry
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[Music]
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our journey starts in Cologne in Germany
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every year the chocolate industry
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gathers to promote and sell their
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products
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[Music]
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chocolate that is primarily made of
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cocoa from cocoa plants first we want to
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find out where the cocoa is from the
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cocoa beans is from the South America or
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Africa Africa every buying 50 that's
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again South American roasted from Ghana
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and Ivory Coast okay here we go
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the Ivory Coast is the world's largest
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cocoa producer but rumors abound about
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child labor and the trafficking of
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children where do you get the cocoa
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beans from and the cocoa beans they come
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from different regions in the world that
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most of our cocoa beans they come from
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Africa okay required Ghana do you know
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where the beans are coming from in in
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Ivory Coast yeah you do so we have that
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tracking system that really goes back we
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have we work with the three most
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important chocolate manufacturers in
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Belgium which is very salable Cargill
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and they'll collab because it ever
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rumors about you know child labor and
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trafficking do you know anything about
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that
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do you have I think you think I really
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speak about that subject with the people
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from Barry Callebaut for instance
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because they make sure and that they
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have plans and they work together with
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the cooperative in those regions where
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face companies for theater okay
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the Swiss company Barry Callebaut is the
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largest supplier of cocoa mass for the
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industry most of their cocoa comes from
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the Ivory Coast how many people have you
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employees in in for instance in Ivory
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Coast in in Ivory Coast particularly I
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don't know it by heart
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in general we have almost thousand
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people working in origin properties and
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oh that's a lot out of the 30,000
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Parliament almost thousand people work
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what about the rumors I've heard about
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rumors about child labour and
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trafficking does it exist the
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trafficking of kids in Ivory Coast to be
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honest I don't know I don't know if the
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traffic exists and if it exists I
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presume that the exception has been
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how few times now in those origin
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completely I think I haven't seen myself
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but if it exists opportunity from them
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and again something which is absolutely
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unacceptable
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thank you very much HOV okay diving no
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one here seems to believe the rumors of
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child labor or trafficking we decide to
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investigate further
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[Music]
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we are going to West Africa our first
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stop is Mali children are said to be
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smuggled from Mali to the cocoa
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plantations on the Ivory Coast
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this is trafficking
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[Music]
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the trafficking of children should not
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actually be possible
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the largest chocolate manufacturers
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signed an agreement in 2001 it's called
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the harkin angle protocol
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it states that child labor and the
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trafficking of children are prohibited
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in the coca industry after 2008
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[Music]
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we have arrived in Mali one of the
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world's poorest countries a country with
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little or no export
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[Music]
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the authorities deny that children are
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being trafficked that's why we're
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working undercover and using hidden
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cameras
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[Music]
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we have allied ourselves with a local
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helper his name is Yu Xiao entirely
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he runs a private school and a small
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Hospital for the poorest citizens in my
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neighborhood what I'm leaving I'm
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experiencing every day you shall takes
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us to see Qasim in southern Mali
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we're told that trafficking takes place
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from the bus station this is the
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junction for all traffic to the Ivory
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Coast
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you shall says the children are bused to
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the border town of cig WA and from there
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they are smuggled across the border we
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want to know more about the operation so
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we go to the local union for the city's
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bus drivers how is it with the
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trafficking of her children and this is
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our new center he be a big missionary
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Bordeaux
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poor only Rekha para bellum be careful
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naughty man Santana flaw certain Salah
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santa maria ozawa new ant an Achilles a
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ton plus since 2003 it rates a Kente has
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tried to stop trafficking of children he
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has statistics of the children he has
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rescued from trafficking AB David Davis
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isla or the Division II Kevin de
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sabadell flaw the identity Germany
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pickle Allah Allah Allah Muslim an
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invisible guru Demi settler since and
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column B cannot achieve money people
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avocado mousse Imani
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bean honey honey cadet
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in 2008 and 2009 he rescued over 150
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children his list includes children aged
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7 children from Mali Burkina Faso and
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Niger
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[Music]
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we visit the local head of the bus
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companies since he doesn't want to step
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forward we use a hidden camera
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concerning the wall open interval notice
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a volu calculator do the Roger which was
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a taxi would add a tab to : and hydrogen
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while we talk a man suddenly turns up
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the man has spotted a girl entering a
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bus with a female trafficker
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maybe I could said Indian down
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once we get to the bus
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the woman has disappeared but we took
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out over the last night yeah
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our Rutger man whoever
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[Music]
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sagu is a village 450 kilometers away
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from this bus station but why is she
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here I'm sorry I have no fear
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keep it up moosilauke the one I went
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over with our wife sorry it's not like
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if it ours at all huh
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the girl says he's 12
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but you shall think she's younger she
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was promised work in boquete an area
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with many cocoa plantations some organic
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in Villa - de Regatas hwacha voloom
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voloom Kaurava this era Tasos susana
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barchi Brujo porous o'connell Matawa
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Nina
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retired captain welcome killing people
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shall defeat again what I been warned
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Arabic of a dollar or two I got money
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you type in Santa Monica Marcus no sir
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[Music]
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the girl is now handed over to social
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services who will bring her back home
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[Music]
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[Music]
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the situation today is a very very sad
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to me and it's heartbreaking at this
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moment not the first time you know my
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life is a full of this coming to this
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awhile you know IRA listen very very bad
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and cry
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[Music]
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[Music]
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now we're heading to Zig wa but we'll
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make a stop along the way a village with
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500 residents several children have
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disappeared from here after being lured
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away by traffickers how many children
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has left your village to go to the ivory
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coast we have been working in both this
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already
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how old are the children when they leave
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acaba sentence plus descent and do
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really well movie cinemas - Roberto
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Castro possible visual data layer for
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took me Jenkin a guru telugu radhika
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tenuity photos Halima laughs I know
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therapy
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[Music]
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[Applause]
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[Music]
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we drive on twos equi a small border
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town only a few kilometers from the
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Ivory Coast our cover story is that we
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work for an aid organization
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[Music]
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we're going to meet a local restaurant
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owner who is witnessed a child smuggling
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here is the trafficking going on from
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here every day during the attack as we
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doing a sonic boom boom or become a new
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model
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don't go to so encouraging a drone
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Telemachus a rapid veggie grow so trauma
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to the mocha Tata Tata
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but I Bernardo got a banana Willie Apple
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Keynote setup mom
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Santa Barbara is on Peru super sick
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anonymous Roy wide you can grow vitamin
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A well the restaurant owner contacts a
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trafficker who transports children on
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his motorbike an hour later the
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trafficker arrives we promise not to
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mention his name
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we will trafficker both traffic Connie
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volunteer latest akafuku castle of
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atrophicae hey Jackie 11 habla devala a
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Lebanon blah blah table parent Oliver
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doctrine terror Elena Cohibas Popo
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karsati traffic aquella gente que pasa
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vomited on off Ramona oh boy Kodama
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inferno water table Ivanka she turned on
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[Music]
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trafficking is said to take place from
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the cities bus station
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normally this guarded crossing is used
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according to the restaurant owner this
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back road is used for illegal transport
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it leads directly to the Ivory Coast we
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go back and wait for the next bus a few
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hours later a bus arrives from Sekar sir
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[Music]
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like what about the other boys what
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about the boys
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in the chaos around the bus the children
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walk away the traffickers chase after
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them and surround them on their
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motorbike they will transport them
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across the board
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[Music]
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[Music]
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okay you take a bike ride announcer okay
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you need money yet what my mother is
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with you we follow the traffickers by
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the unofficial back row
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[Music]
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shortly after we find a boy who was
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smuggled across by a trafficker it is
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huh questioning me would it take a
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moonroof even Molly ah ha ha
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[Music]
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soon the boy will be transported further
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south
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we leave Peugeot in the northern part of
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the Ivory Coast an area controlled by
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local militias who cooperate with the
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traffickers
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I think let's go let's go the town's
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inhabitants begin to talk about us
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researching the coca industry can be
282
00:19:53,170 --> 00:19:57,310
dangerous on April the 16th 2004 French
283
00:19:57,310 --> 00:19:59,980
Canadian journalist keiondre Kiefer was
284
00:19:59,980 --> 00:20:02,050
kidnapped in a parking lot on the Ivory
285
00:20:02,050 --> 00:20:06,250
Coast he was doing a story about bribery
286
00:20:06,250 --> 00:20:08,530
and the laundering of coca money in the
287
00:20:08,530 --> 00:20:13,540
Ivorian government he has never been
288
00:20:13,540 --> 00:20:18,360
found and the case is still unsolved
289
00:20:20,530 --> 00:20:25,619
[Music]
290
00:20:29,210 --> 00:20:38,020
[Music]
291
00:20:38,780 --> 00:20:42,900
so now reporting we say goodbye to you
292
00:20:42,900 --> 00:20:45,360
shall tie away and send our new helpers
293
00:20:45,360 --> 00:20:49,130
undercover in the Ivory Coast
294
00:20:53,330 --> 00:20:58,030
[Music]
295
00:20:58,030 --> 00:21:01,460
their job is to visit cocoa plantations
296
00:21:01,460 --> 00:21:04,210
and see if children work there
297
00:21:04,210 --> 00:21:09,430
[Music]
298
00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:12,530
well they're going over land we fly to
299
00:21:12,530 --> 00:21:16,080
the cocoa capital of Abidjan the south
300
00:21:16,080 --> 00:21:19,280
[Music]
301
00:21:26,350 --> 00:21:28,940
Abidjan houses the head offices of the
302
00:21:28,940 --> 00:21:32,559
largest chocolate manufacturers
303
00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:41,840
here we find nestle Cargill ATM and
304
00:21:41,840 --> 00:21:44,730
Barry Callebaut - all have their head
305
00:21:44,730 --> 00:21:46,170
offices here with several hundred
306
00:21:46,170 --> 00:21:50,430
employees 42% of the world's cocoa
307
00:21:50,430 --> 00:21:52,220
production come from the Ivory Coast
308
00:21:52,220 --> 00:21:54,960
together these companies buy almost the
309
00:21:54,960 --> 00:21:58,800
entire production in Abidjan we meet
310
00:21:58,800 --> 00:22:01,920
ours a boa he's a journalist for Reuters
311
00:22:01,920 --> 00:22:05,150
and has studied the industry for years
312
00:22:05,150 --> 00:22:08,100
he describes the route from a random
313
00:22:08,100 --> 00:22:10,230
cocoa plantation to the chocolate
314
00:22:10,230 --> 00:22:17,280
manufacturer it all starts at a cocoa
315
00:22:17,280 --> 00:22:22,050
plantation the cocoa pods are harvested
316
00:22:22,050 --> 00:22:27,270
and the beans are dried in the Sun then
317
00:22:27,270 --> 00:22:28,980
the cocoa beans are bought by
318
00:22:28,980 --> 00:22:33,960
intermediaries at one euro a kilo they
319
00:22:33,960 --> 00:22:40,140
sell them to national exporters the
320
00:22:40,140 --> 00:22:45,050
beans are then washed packed and sold
321
00:22:46,830 --> 00:22:50,019
now the price is two-and-a-half euros a
322
00:22:50,019 --> 00:22:56,139
kilo from the stock exchange the cocoa
323
00:22:56,139 --> 00:22:58,289
is sold on to the chocolate companies
324
00:22:58,289 --> 00:23:00,730
the companies turn them into cocoa
325
00:23:00,730 --> 00:23:03,960
powder or cocoa butter the chocolate
326
00:23:03,960 --> 00:23:07,480
manufacturers make chocolate a kilo of
327
00:23:07,480 --> 00:23:10,389
cocoa at 1 euro for the farmer becomes
328
00:23:10,389 --> 00:23:13,649
40 chocolate bars
329
00:23:22,929 --> 00:23:25,970
we are meeting the third-largest cocoa
330
00:23:25,970 --> 00:23:30,080
exporter SAP cacao they export to the US
331
00:23:30,080 --> 00:23:33,409
and Europe they make a profit of more
332
00:23:33,409 --> 00:23:38,080
than 135 million euros a year
333
00:23:41,010 --> 00:23:43,590
these cocoa sites have arrived from a
334
00:23:43,590 --> 00:23:48,420
halfway station in the area the cocoa
335
00:23:48,420 --> 00:23:50,700
will later be delivered to nestle among
336
00:23:50,700 --> 00:23:53,030
others
337
00:23:55,220 --> 00:24:02,279
[Music]
338
00:24:02,279 --> 00:24:06,999
tada boy if you produce a change room on
339
00:24:06,999 --> 00:24:11,309
a scenario ah you see needle Kakao a
340
00:24:11,309 --> 00:24:12,879
geometry
341
00:24:12,879 --> 00:24:16,899
Anantha the diesel decays on the sesame
342
00:24:16,899 --> 00:24:19,899
the treads entrevidas in plantation yep
343
00:24:19,899 --> 00:24:28,299
adam's family plantation our undercover
344
00:24:28,299 --> 00:24:30,099
researchers have reached a cocoa
345
00:24:30,099 --> 00:24:32,169
plantation in the north of the Ivory
346
00:24:32,169 --> 00:24:48,070
Coast they see several children some
347
00:24:48,070 --> 00:24:50,379
carry machetes for harvesting the cocoa
348
00:24:50,379 --> 00:24:51,700
pods
349
00:24:51,700 --> 00:24:55,630
[Applause]
350
00:25:01,760 --> 00:25:04,340
[Music]
351
00:25:04,340 --> 00:25:07,890
Jurgis Joey Ramone auntie lumen auntie
352
00:25:07,890 --> 00:25:11,850
c'est pas sur la la Mary gulab Khatri la
353
00:25:11,850 --> 00:25:15,540
cote d'ivoire Tempe boob despotism fan s
354
00:25:15,540 --> 00:25:17,700
cloud Valley plantation Lapidus
355
00:25:17,700 --> 00:25:20,570
infantilized and a plantation owner
356
00:25:20,570 --> 00:25:23,570
verify enemy the comedian plan
357
00:25:23,570 --> 00:25:27,000
specifically on a financier drop okinu
358
00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:29,760
de cádiz and fun as class mm nollie
359
00:25:29,760 --> 00:25:33,450
front here so you don't think that the
360
00:25:33,450 --> 00:25:35,940
children from Mali and Burkina Faso are
361
00:25:35,940 --> 00:25:39,120
being a traffic to the Ivory Coast to
362
00:25:39,120 --> 00:25:42,210
work in the cocoa plantation no no no no
363
00:25:42,210 --> 00:25:45,750
no no son premier poem today Pat oh no
364
00:25:45,750 --> 00:25:47,670
son premiere punto de todo esto nos
365
00:25:47,670 --> 00:25:50,250
espera que todos identity cicadas ask
366
00:25:50,250 --> 00:25:55,160
savithri 100 Khojaly 4 pi/3 avec samoa
367
00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:58,890
deposited on a level 2 vanilla yep at
368
00:25:58,890 --> 00:26:00,990
daddy's alpha s club than a plantation
369
00:26:00,990 --> 00:26:03,270
Alan a kiss is one of the world's
370
00:26:03,270 --> 00:26:04,950
largest cocoa exporters
371
00:26:04,950 --> 00:26:08,340
he sells cocoa to nestle among others he
372
00:26:08,340 --> 00:26:10,530
is adamant there is neither trafficking
373
00:26:10,530 --> 00:26:14,810
nor child labor and the Ivory Coast
374
00:26:17,050 --> 00:26:20,329
[Music]
375
00:26:21,659 --> 00:26:24,730
we head back to Abidjan
376
00:26:24,730 --> 00:26:32,899
[Music]
377
00:26:32,899 --> 00:26:36,000
our research has raised interest at the
378
00:26:36,000 --> 00:26:38,610
highest Ivorian government levels we're
379
00:26:38,610 --> 00:26:40,620
invited to meet the man officially in
380
00:26:40,620 --> 00:26:42,480
charge of a fight against child
381
00:26:42,480 --> 00:26:44,669
trafficking he is the president's
382
00:26:44,669 --> 00:26:46,799
right-hand man and has asked for a
383
00:26:46,799 --> 00:26:48,590
meeting because he has heard about our
384
00:26:48,590 --> 00:26:51,590
investigation
385
00:26:53,799 --> 00:26:57,019
hello yeah hello are you I thank you and
386
00:26:57,019 --> 00:26:58,549
you're nice to meet you nice to meet you
387
00:26:58,549 --> 00:27:00,500
what those ingredients donut a
388
00:27:00,500 --> 00:27:03,649
documentary about the Coco's business
389
00:27:03,649 --> 00:27:07,429
and about the problems which has been in
390
00:27:07,429 --> 00:27:10,600
the cocoa sector which which problem
391
00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:13,429
which one ok ok
392
00:27:13,429 --> 00:27:17,389
the children will I do yes okay yes I'll
393
00:27:17,389 --> 00:27:19,580
you but you know about the problem it's
394
00:27:19,580 --> 00:27:21,380
not a problem it's not a problem
395
00:27:21,380 --> 00:27:23,960
puddles I mean we know what's happening
396
00:27:23,960 --> 00:27:26,539
yeah we know how to deal with this is no
397
00:27:26,539 --> 00:27:30,789
more proxy this was Mel yes thank you
398
00:27:30,789 --> 00:27:33,789
Monsieur
399
00:27:34,600 --> 00:27:39,710
it's more comfortable okay I went to the
400
00:27:39,710 --> 00:27:42,649
north the northern part of Ivory Coast's
401
00:27:42,649 --> 00:27:47,059
the borders of were next to seek one its
402
00:27:47,059 --> 00:27:49,970
practicals just you know take the
403
00:27:49,970 --> 00:27:52,840
children and go through the back road
404
00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:56,389
but honestly between you and me okay
405
00:27:56,389 --> 00:27:59,750
the crop the cocoa crop starts in
406
00:27:59,750 --> 00:28:03,110
October and finish in March so if you
407
00:28:03,110 --> 00:28:04,970
see people coming in July September
408
00:28:04,970 --> 00:28:08,809
October it's not for calcio there is no
409
00:28:08,809 --> 00:28:11,059
cocoa around so it's not to work in the
410
00:28:11,059 --> 00:28:13,760
cocoa for in the cocoa farms what is it
411
00:28:13,760 --> 00:28:17,149
about I mean there's people here Kaja
412
00:28:17,149 --> 00:28:21,769
for it's like I mean for those country
413
00:28:21,769 --> 00:28:24,649
when that vacation they come you know
414
00:28:24,649 --> 00:28:27,409
there's a watch within in front :
415
00:28:27,409 --> 00:28:29,570
Etobicoke they're coming in cod you want
416
00:28:29,570 --> 00:28:33,679
to have been coded wise like we have
417
00:28:33,679 --> 00:28:35,450
already we want to go to France we want
418
00:28:35,450 --> 00:28:37,669
to go to United States to spread I mean
419
00:28:37,669 --> 00:28:39,919
for vacation okay they're coming for
420
00:28:39,919 --> 00:28:42,950
vacation basically a trap sorry a bus
421
00:28:42,950 --> 00:28:46,909
with 20 kids oh they're going to work no
422
00:28:46,909 --> 00:28:50,779
farm but in September in July August
423
00:28:50,779 --> 00:28:52,490
September they're going to do there's no
424
00:28:52,490 --> 00:28:55,279
thing to do what about in April in April
425
00:28:55,279 --> 00:28:57,649
that's different I saw it in a
426
00:28:57,649 --> 00:28:59,149
pre-election and they're poor that's the
427
00:28:59,149 --> 00:29:00,889
only thing I mean that's the one thing
428
00:29:00,889 --> 00:29:03,799
we we stopped in April
429
00:29:03,799 --> 00:29:07,409
people may I mean they will try to do it
430
00:29:07,409 --> 00:29:10,470
but what you have to understand is that
431
00:29:10,470 --> 00:29:15,149
even if people try to do it there is the
432
00:29:15,149 --> 00:29:17,570
law against we've got too low
433
00:29:17,570 --> 00:29:22,139
trafficking the child live everything is
434
00:29:22,139 --> 00:29:33,190
against our weakest code again okay
435
00:29:33,190 --> 00:29:48,039
[Music]
436
00:29:48,039 --> 00:29:50,720
we decide to visit the plantations
437
00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:53,240
ourselves to see if it's true that no
438
00:29:53,240 --> 00:29:56,720
children are working here we choose a
439
00:29:56,720 --> 00:29:59,210
random plantation in the area where SAP
440
00:29:59,210 --> 00:30:00,810
cacao gets its cocoa
441
00:30:00,810 --> 00:30:05,080
[Music]
442
00:30:05,080 --> 00:30:26,600
today with yes we come across four
443
00:30:26,600 --> 00:30:29,269
little boys than a man they all come
444
00:30:29,269 --> 00:30:31,789
from Burkina Faso they don't seem to be
445
00:30:31,789 --> 00:30:38,450
on vacation the plantation worker says
446
00:30:38,450 --> 00:30:44,330
the children are aged 10 to 12 none of
447
00:30:44,330 --> 00:30:46,549
the children goes to school or can speak
448
00:30:46,549 --> 00:30:52,909
the local language according to
449
00:30:52,909 --> 00:30:55,369
international labour laws this is
450
00:30:55,369 --> 00:30:57,820
illegal
451
00:30:58,190 --> 00:31:03,520
[Music]
452
00:31:03,520 --> 00:31:06,320
we continue our search on other
453
00:31:06,320 --> 00:31:11,870
plantation there are plenty of children
454
00:31:11,870 --> 00:31:37,190
here we meet more plantation workers we
455
00:31:37,190 --> 00:31:41,420
really like out there no matter what
456
00:31:41,420 --> 00:31:46,880
demeanor guru Peter ocular traverse rock
457
00:31:46,880 --> 00:31:50,990
mafia Keller at rather okay to the
458
00:31:50,990 --> 00:31:58,820
panicky yeah Boise I'll see Sarah doc is
459
00:31:58,820 --> 00:32:00,320
due to travel a kegger
460
00:32:00,320 --> 00:32:02,690
Matt wanted or opposes are there in
461
00:32:02,690 --> 00:32:08,090
agriculture the two adult workers seem
462
00:32:08,090 --> 00:32:17,720
suspicious of us yeah it's difficult to
463
00:32:17,720 --> 00:32:19,660
know if they are telling the truth
464
00:32:19,660 --> 00:32:23,920
because actually some of them sounds
465
00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:26,750
familiar with the problem
466
00:32:26,750 --> 00:32:29,990
using kids but now there is a more
467
00:32:29,990 --> 00:32:33,169
communication about issue so when they
468
00:32:33,169 --> 00:32:36,260
see someone with what people without
469
00:32:36,260 --> 00:32:40,780
that you know the pay attention
470
00:32:40,780 --> 00:32:44,030
atmosphere and the small Karen I can
471
00:32:44,030 --> 00:32:48,140
switch the dancer project again we'll
472
00:32:48,140 --> 00:32:51,020
use the hidden camera perhaps we'll get
473
00:32:51,020 --> 00:33:23,210
different answers okay what's our first
474
00:33:23,210 --> 00:33:24,570
one
475
00:33:24,570 --> 00:33:34,850
[Music]
476
00:33:34,850 --> 00:33:42,500
we meet a plantation owner comes many
477
00:33:42,500 --> 00:33:43,580
jobs Egypt
478
00:33:43,580 --> 00:33:45,470
he's from the neighboring country
479
00:33:45,470 --> 00:33:47,990
Burkina Faso the man with Syria what is
480
00:33:47,990 --> 00:33:49,820
I hope in travail another opportunity
481
00:33:49,820 --> 00:33:54,830
Cassandra says hello I like a couple
482
00:33:54,830 --> 00:33:55,639
gave a beautiful
483
00:33:55,639 --> 00:33:59,059
yes impact ready for the most of our
484
00:33:59,059 --> 00:34:02,299
camping years ago probably when we have
485
00:34:02,299 --> 00:34:06,860
been offering the cumbia to Nava vinegar
486
00:34:06,860 --> 00:34:09,560
can observe in California where we stand
487
00:34:09,560 --> 00:34:15,530
by life as well visible a child from
488
00:34:15,530 --> 00:34:19,069
bikina faso can be bought for 230 euros
489
00:34:19,069 --> 00:34:25,969
and that's without haggling the price
490
00:34:25,969 --> 00:34:29,418
includes transport and indefinite use of
491
00:34:29,418 --> 00:34:36,759
the child most children never get paid
492
00:34:37,130 --> 00:34:50,340
[Music]
493
00:34:51,239 --> 00:34:53,980
sometimes children managed to flee the
494
00:34:53,980 --> 00:34:58,380
plantations we meet two boys from Mali
495
00:34:58,380 --> 00:35:00,820
they've worked as slaves on the
496
00:35:00,820 --> 00:35:05,080
plantation and the Ivory Coast it were
497
00:35:05,080 --> 00:35:07,630
want to go to to work in the cocoa
498
00:35:07,630 --> 00:35:12,400
plantation and Nagar Haveli Nene
499
00:35:12,400 --> 00:35:14,170
Banerjee divided Ruby book
500
00:35:14,170 --> 00:35:16,990
so a nice Malini smart alpha which is
501
00:35:16,990 --> 00:35:20,140
wait I'm not movin
502
00:35:20,140 --> 00:35:24,100
Dolan Anibal October on okobu mini Alto
503
00:35:24,100 --> 00:35:26,830
fennan amble no allocation move Oh No
504
00:35:26,830 --> 00:35:29,500
annachi Dooley da capo for oh-ho no
505
00:35:29,500 --> 00:35:32,680
elephant in Anna Karenina to iron to go
506
00:35:32,680 --> 00:35:37,750
fast and undo more luminol can block the
507
00:35:37,750 --> 00:35:39,940
use of child labor in the cocoa industry
508
00:35:39,940 --> 00:35:42,970
is prevalent this is in spite of the
509
00:35:42,970 --> 00:35:45,100
international chocolate manufacturers in
510
00:35:45,100 --> 00:35:48,250
2001 having signed a protocol to the
511
00:35:48,250 --> 00:35:50,760
contrary
512
00:35:51,530 --> 00:35:53,999
[Music]
513
00:35:53,999 --> 00:35:56,470
next we'll contact the chocolate
514
00:35:56,470 --> 00:36:01,420
manufacturers who buy cocoa here what
515
00:36:01,420 --> 00:36:03,609
are they doing to stop child labour in
516
00:36:03,609 --> 00:36:06,329
the industry
517
00:36:08,060 --> 00:36:11,119
[Music]
518
00:36:12,640 --> 00:36:15,079
during our research we come across
519
00:36:15,079 --> 00:36:17,920
Interpol
520
00:36:18,040 --> 00:36:21,020
shortly before we arrived here they took
521
00:36:21,020 --> 00:36:23,540
action on some cocoa plantations in the
522
00:36:23,540 --> 00:36:27,040
eastern part of the Ivory Coast
523
00:36:31,120 --> 00:36:34,000
[Music]
524
00:36:34,000 --> 00:36:45,079
hello mr. Elsa Doland students tested
525
00:36:45,079 --> 00:36:48,950
only dilemma see yesterday only turned a
526
00:36:48,950 --> 00:36:53,660
plantation una Somali Apple founder and
527
00:36:53,660 --> 00:36:55,569
a diplomate shoe polish decided on
528
00:36:55,569 --> 00:36:58,250
elusive or zum-zum revenue Allen career
529
00:36:58,250 --> 00:37:02,540
daddy MBA namida Mantha on television
530
00:37:02,540 --> 00:37:05,210
agency SANA deep constant the political
531
00:37:05,210 --> 00:37:08,800
prism is donkey Monte Akashi they don't
532
00:37:08,800 --> 00:37:12,200
want a la casa de Lima's on a fiscal
533
00:37:12,200 --> 00:37:14,660
mother back surveys on how many children
534
00:37:14,660 --> 00:37:16,280
were saved
535
00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:20,410
in the operation be hotel on the way
536
00:37:20,410 --> 00:37:25,220
intercepted something awful it's not
537
00:37:25,220 --> 00:37:28,520
like alpha leader Mullah me I'll ask you
538
00:37:28,520 --> 00:37:31,790
shall she tell you this Sunday's on on
539
00:37:31,790 --> 00:37:33,440
the specialist that sits on social
540
00:37:33,440 --> 00:37:37,599
justice on socio don't H or failure puto
541
00:37:37,599 --> 00:37:40,549
he shows us Interpol's report from the
542
00:37:40,549 --> 00:37:43,010
operation stating that the children are
543
00:37:43,010 --> 00:37:45,140
from Mali Burkina Faso
544
00:37:45,140 --> 00:37:49,790
Niger Nigeria Togo and Benin yo Devon
545
00:37:49,790 --> 00:37:53,660
Epicure Monteverde day and a de tráfico
546
00:37:53,660 --> 00:37:56,780
they turn on the with only the oldest
547
00:37:56,780 --> 00:37:58,119
unit
548
00:37:58,119 --> 00:38:01,220
were you surprised to find children or
549
00:38:01,220 --> 00:38:06,420
working in the plantation simply no
550
00:38:06,420 --> 00:38:09,400
there is no doubt about the extent of
551
00:38:09,400 --> 00:38:13,000
the problem the chocolate manufacturers
552
00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:16,300
should know these facts since each of
553
00:38:16,300 --> 00:38:18,490
them has several hundred employees in
554
00:38:18,490 --> 00:38:21,330
the Ivory Coast
555
00:38:22,500 --> 00:38:24,740
thank you
556
00:38:24,740 --> 00:38:41,630
[Music]
557
00:38:51,610 --> 00:38:54,830
we returned to south cacao to confront
558
00:38:54,830 --> 00:38:56,480
the owner with our new knowledge and
559
00:38:56,480 --> 00:39:02,210
Interpol's operation last time you told
560
00:39:02,210 --> 00:39:04,610
me that the child labor doesn't exist
561
00:39:04,610 --> 00:39:08,480
but the interpol has rescued 65 children
562
00:39:08,480 --> 00:39:11,930
in an operation what is you coming to
563
00:39:11,930 --> 00:39:16,340
that this is immediate disease Lockett a
564
00:39:16,340 --> 00:39:17,720
stroke Lata do Cote d'Ivoire member
565
00:39:17,720 --> 00:39:20,510
jiewu on public television Paulo's fo we
566
00:39:20,510 --> 00:39:22,700
on Italian asanas in Pakistan since
567
00:39:22,700 --> 00:39:25,160
alpha is regalia kanji of the one prison
568
00:39:25,160 --> 00:39:27,170
so who complained red monkey little on
569
00:39:27,170 --> 00:39:28,760
from the minutes that combined unit from
570
00:39:28,760 --> 00:39:29,930
lesson farm
571
00:39:29,930 --> 00:39:33,530
nollie potassium the CEO of South Cal
572
00:39:33,530 --> 00:39:37,550
now admits there is the problem
573
00:39:37,550 --> 00:39:51,300
[Music]
574
00:39:56,010 --> 00:40:07,370
[Music]
575
00:40:07,370 --> 00:40:09,660
now we're heading to Geneva in
576
00:40:09,660 --> 00:40:18,270
Switzerland our part to statistic
577
00:40:18,270 --> 00:40:22,130
responds normally charming mind
578
00:40:22,630 --> 00:40:26,039
[Music]
579
00:40:30,710 --> 00:40:34,380
we want to show our film to ILO a part
580
00:40:34,380 --> 00:40:37,829
of the United Nations ILO is fighting
581
00:40:37,829 --> 00:40:40,140
illegal child labor and trafficking on
582
00:40:40,140 --> 00:40:43,730
an international basis
583
00:40:44,630 --> 00:40:47,400
ILO and the chocolate industry signed
584
00:40:47,400 --> 00:40:50,850
the harkin angle protocol in 2001 it was
585
00:40:50,850 --> 00:40:53,160
to stop child labor in the chocolate
586
00:40:53,160 --> 00:40:54,210
industry
587
00:40:54,210 --> 00:40:58,239
[Music]
588
00:40:59,820 --> 00:41:04,960
hello hello I'm Niki stretchy Frank
589
00:41:04,960 --> 00:41:07,980
argument glad to meet you
590
00:41:12,310 --> 00:41:28,270
[Music]
591
00:41:30,290 --> 00:41:36,870
yeah well how do you feel about that if
592
00:41:36,870 --> 00:41:39,480
they said as I said to CMS it so they
593
00:41:39,480 --> 00:41:43,170
it's awesome you know I personally I've
594
00:41:43,170 --> 00:41:48,030
been working in the area of programs and
595
00:41:48,030 --> 00:41:50,700
policies against child labor for some 13
596
00:41:50,700 --> 00:41:52,860
years now but every time you see
597
00:41:52,860 --> 00:41:55,260
something like this you know it serves
598
00:41:55,260 --> 00:41:57,540
as a shocking reminder I must say and
599
00:41:57,540 --> 00:42:01,410
often me not you know I have to add
600
00:42:01,410 --> 00:42:05,520
perhaps it's a it's a feeling of of
601
00:42:05,520 --> 00:42:07,830
helplessness which overcomes you when
602
00:42:07,830 --> 00:42:10,230
even you see something like that I mean
603
00:42:10,230 --> 00:42:13,020
it's very it's a very dangerous work and
604
00:42:13,020 --> 00:42:15,270
kids too and these plantations it's not
605
00:42:15,270 --> 00:42:17,370
only the machetes but it's the they
606
00:42:17,370 --> 00:42:20,190
often carry heavy loads we see that they
607
00:42:20,190 --> 00:42:22,770
are also exposed to pesticides when you
608
00:42:22,770 --> 00:42:25,170
work with pesticides the effects will
609
00:42:25,170 --> 00:42:27,030
only come out and twenty or thirty years
610
00:42:27,030 --> 00:42:28,230
yeah
611
00:42:28,230 --> 00:42:31,740
does the protocol work in your opinion I
612
00:42:31,740 --> 00:42:36,060
think we have seen some progress in the
613
00:42:36,060 --> 00:42:41,880
area the the topic has been has been
614
00:42:41,880 --> 00:42:44,660
kept in the international debate
615
00:42:44,660 --> 00:42:48,240
government has been sensitized and some
616
00:42:48,240 --> 00:42:50,460
knowledge has been put on the table but
617
00:42:50,460 --> 00:42:53,880
in terms of real change we have seen
618
00:42:53,880 --> 00:42:57,120
relatively a little so far as you ask me
619
00:42:57,120 --> 00:42:59,580
now well how many kids do actually work
620
00:42:59,580 --> 00:43:01,050
in cocoa plantations in Cote d'Ivoire
621
00:43:01,050 --> 00:43:03,720
and in Ghana I wouldn't be able to give
622
00:43:03,720 --> 00:43:06,440
you an exact figure
623
00:43:06,599 --> 00:43:08,940
what are the chocolate companies really
624
00:43:08,940 --> 00:43:12,499
doing to combat the problem
625
00:43:13,779 --> 00:43:16,700
according to the industry they spent six
626
00:43:16,700 --> 00:43:19,400
million euros a year on aid programs in
627
00:43:19,400 --> 00:43:22,819
the last nine years by comparison
628
00:43:22,819 --> 00:43:25,369
Nestle had a turnover of more than 12
629
00:43:25,369 --> 00:43:29,299
billion euros last year we asked these
630
00:43:29,299 --> 00:43:33,200
companies for an interview they all
631
00:43:33,200 --> 00:43:37,710
decline to see and comment on our film
632
00:43:37,710 --> 00:43:41,710
[Music]
633
00:43:41,710 --> 00:43:44,109
they only issue a statement through
634
00:43:44,109 --> 00:43:47,859
their joint spokesperson one passage
635
00:43:47,859 --> 00:43:51,880
states the vast majority of cocoa farms
636
00:43:51,880 --> 00:43:54,280
are not owned by the companies that make
637
00:43:54,280 --> 00:43:56,619
chocolate or supply cocoa and we
638
00:43:56,619 --> 00:43:58,720
therefore don't have direct control over
639
00:43:58,720 --> 00:44:03,130
cocoa farming and labor practices the
640
00:44:03,130 --> 00:44:04,690
industry will not accept responsibility
641
00:44:04,690 --> 00:44:08,130
for these conditions
642
00:44:08,930 --> 00:44:12,230
we won't give up we will make an extra
643
00:44:12,230 --> 00:44:14,870
effort to make Nestle the largest food
644
00:44:14,870 --> 00:44:18,680
company cial fill they have a world
645
00:44:18,680 --> 00:44:21,830
market share of 12% and have been
646
00:44:21,830 --> 00:44:24,050
present in the Ivory Coast for more than
647
00:44:24,050 --> 00:44:26,990
fifty years they must know about the
648
00:44:26,990 --> 00:44:30,880
problems of trafficking and child labor
649
00:44:33,080 --> 00:44:35,940
[Music]
650
00:44:35,940 --> 00:44:38,970
nestle will now get a chance to see how
651
00:44:38,970 --> 00:44:42,680
most of their cocoa is grown
652
00:44:45,290 --> 00:44:48,420
[Music]
653
00:44:48,670 --> 00:44:51,200
according to international labor laws
654
00:44:51,200 --> 00:44:54,140
this is strictly forbidden but it is
655
00:44:54,140 --> 00:44:56,840
also the opposite of one family town the
656
00:44:56,840 --> 00:44:58,850
other chocolate companies of problem
657
00:44:58,850 --> 00:45:02,900
consumers the child labor was not incur
658
00:45:02,900 --> 00:45:05,780
children industry
659
00:45:05,780 --> 00:45:11,020
in 2008 2009 arrested over 150 children
660
00:45:11,020 --> 00:45:13,820
its list includes children ages and
661
00:45:13,820 --> 00:45:19,180
children from Mali Burkina Faso Niger
662
00:45:20,600 --> 00:45:34,690
[Music]
663
00:45:35,290 --> 00:45:36,720
Oh
664
00:45:36,720 --> 00:45:53,409
[Music]
665
00:45:54,619 --> 00:45:57,400
no English
666
00:45:57,400 --> 00:46:03,949
[Music]
667
00:46:04,030 --> 00:46:06,640
that they were all morning
668
00:46:06,640 --> 00:46:09,850
[Music]
669
00:46:12,339 --> 00:46:12,640
Oh
670
00:46:12,640 --> 00:46:15,800
[Music]
671
00:46:16,450 --> 00:46:18,690
okay okay turn it off
672
00:46:18,690 --> 00:46:26,150
[Music]
45426
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