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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:03,900 Symbols of death in a chamber beneath the Capitol. 2 00:00:06,500 --> 00:00:09,600 George Washington transformed into a god. 3 00:00:11,300 --> 00:00:14,600 Mark Washington and seats in American power ... 4 00:00:14,700 --> 00:00:16,200 aligned with the stars. 5 00:00:16,500 --> 00:00:19,500 Investigation of the secret government the powers of the mind. 6 00:00:19,800 --> 00:00:23,500 The author Dan Brown has created an uproar with these and other suggestions ... 7 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:26,600 in his provocative book of fiction what is happening in Washington DC. 8 00:00:28,700 --> 00:00:30,200 Now the secrets ... 9 00:00:30,200 --> 00:00:32,500 as separate fact from fiction ... 10 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:35,200 and hunt the symbol lost. 11 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:38,400 UNVEILING THE LOST SYMBOL 12 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:45,700 Washington DC, a city of secrets and intrigue. 13 00:00:46,900 --> 00:00:50,200 The perfect setting for "The Lost Symbol" by Dan Brown. 14 00:00:50,900 --> 00:00:54,000 The book takes us through a world rarely seen in town ... 15 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:57,100 and investigates a mysterious secret society. 16 00:01:00,300 --> 00:01:05,200 I read that is a specific fantasy, shown in great detail ... 17 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:09,800 and it's not only fantasy, but moved conspiracy with the community ... 18 00:01:09,800 --> 00:01:14,200 Dan Brown clearly and invests this kind of people. 19 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:17,600 But Brown tells us the truth? 20 00:01:17,800 --> 00:01:21,400 Or is just another Washington of his fictional characters? 21 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:24,400 Explore the pages "The Lost Symbol" ... 22 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:26,500 to separate fact from fiction. 23 00:01:28,100 --> 00:01:29,300 INITIALIZING GPS 24 00:01:29,300 --> 00:01:30,300 AMERICAN CAPITAL cornerstone 25 00:01:30,400 --> 00:01:35,200 In the book, the Capitol is in the center of an unfolding mystery. 26 00:01:36,300 --> 00:01:39,100 This is where the book's protagonist, Professor Robert Langdon ... 27 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:42,700 begins its journey and where we begin our analysis. 28 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:46,700 In the book, Langdon tells his students the design of the Capitol ... 29 00:01:46,700 --> 00:01:50,300 rooted in the oldest and largest U.S. secret society ... 30 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:51,700 Masons. 31 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:53,000 Fact. 32 00:01:53,400 --> 00:01:56,800 A Mason was important a role in the planning. 33 00:01:56,900 --> 00:01:59,600 The nation's first president, George Washington. 34 00:02:05,700 --> 00:02:09,200 Washington deserves more credit than it receives ... 35 00:02:09,300 --> 00:02:11,400 about the sighting and disposition of Washington. 36 00:02:14,300 --> 00:02:18,700 He approved the plans, decided which would be used. 37 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:22,800 Decided that the building should be in stone instead of brick. 38 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:27,300 Another factor mentioned in the book is that the location of the Capitol ... 39 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:31,800 was chosen by a Frenchman, the architect Pierre L'Enfant. 40 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:33,600 This is also true. 41 00:02:33,700 --> 00:02:38,800 I assume that the original plan was to one day England overcome ... 42 00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:41,800 in all aspects, and that everything would start there. 43 00:02:41,700 --> 00:02:45,200 But Washington was mainly tobacco plantations, 44 00:02:45,200 --> 00:02:50,700 British diplomats and received wages for serving tropical here ... 45 00:02:50,600 --> 00:02:53,400 was considered a difficult position first. 46 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:58,500 And when L'Enfant was trying to figure the appearance of the city ... 47 00:02:58,900 --> 00:03:03,400 he called the hill "Pedestal waiting for a monument." 48 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:07,000 And while L'Enfant did not designed the Capitol ... 49 00:03:07,100 --> 00:03:08,600 he chose his place ... 50 00:03:08,700 --> 00:03:12,600 and Washington where it was agreed should be the U.S. Capitol. 51 00:03:12,900 --> 00:03:15,800 In the book, Professor Langdon surprises his students ... 52 00:03:15,700 --> 00:03:20,100 saying that George Washington planted the cornerstone of the Capitol ... 53 00:03:20,100 --> 00:03:22,400 in a Masonic ceremony traditional. 54 00:03:22,700 --> 00:03:24,600 Again, the book is correct. 55 00:03:29,300 --> 00:03:32,500 On the morning of September 18, 1793 ... 56 00:03:32,500 --> 00:03:35,100 President Washington led a procession to the site. 57 00:03:35,100 --> 00:03:37,400 There, wearing an apron strange--looking ... 58 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:39,400 he led the day's events. 59 00:03:39,800 --> 00:03:42,200 Traditional Masonic Items were then presented ... 60 00:03:42,300 --> 00:03:45,200 as corn and jars of olive oil and wine. 61 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:50,500 And with that, the cornerstone Capitol was stuck. 62 00:03:51,100 --> 00:03:53,700 What is not in the book is the fact that today ... 63 00:03:53,500 --> 00:03:55,300 the cornerstone is missing. 64 00:03:55,800 --> 00:03:58,300 The board is all that remains. 65 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:02,000 The Masonic origins of the building were hidden? 66 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:06,800 In �Itima decade, several people working on Capitol Hill ... 67 00:04:06,700 --> 00:04:09,500 led metal detectors the basement ... 68 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:11,600 to try to find the metal plate ... 69 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:14,400 indicating where was the original cornerstone. 70 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:20,500 But never found the plate, and the best guess is that ... 71 00:04:20,300 --> 00:04:22,700 during construction in 1960 ... 72 00:04:22,800 --> 00:04:25,900 when the entire eastern front Capitol was moved ... 73 00:04:25,900 --> 00:04:31,000 may have destroyed the foundation stone original, not knowing what was there. 74 00:04:32,900 --> 00:04:34,800 So there may not be cover--up ... 75 00:04:34,900 --> 00:04:38,100 but what about the other secrets that Brown mentions in the book? 76 00:04:39,100 --> 00:04:43,400 There is an architect of the Capitol which has unrestricted access ... 77 00:04:43,300 --> 00:04:45,500 the secret levels and hidden rooms? 78 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:47,100 Yes. 79 00:04:49,200 --> 00:04:51,400 There are approximately 500 rooms on Capitol Hill ... 80 00:04:51,500 --> 00:04:53,700 and very few people know the most. 81 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:56,900 The only person who has access to all the rooms is the architect of the Capitol. 82 00:04:57,400 --> 00:05:00,500 Because he is charged to preserve and protect the building. 83 00:05:01,100 --> 00:05:03,600 In the book, Architect of the Capitol ... 84 00:05:03,700 --> 00:05:07,300 through a series hidden underground passages. 85 00:05:07,300 --> 00:05:08,600 Is it possible? 86 00:05:09,200 --> 00:05:13,100 As the image of the Capitol is so fixed in the minds of all ... 87 00:05:13,100 --> 00:05:15,200 because of their appearance ... 88 00:05:15,100 --> 00:05:19,200 could not do anything to change the exterior of the Capitol. 89 00:05:19,100 --> 00:05:21,500 And the only thing to do was moving underground. 90 00:05:21,800 --> 00:05:23,700 There are four floors underground. 91 00:05:23,800 --> 00:05:27,100 Under the place where George Washington planted the cornerstone ... 92 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:30,200 there is room for the Senate, to the House ... 93 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:33,700 and there is a huge visitor center. 94 00:05:34,900 --> 00:05:37,200 The book also describes a series of tunnels ... 95 00:05:37,300 --> 00:05:39,500 linking the Capitol the neighboring buildings. 96 00:05:40,200 --> 00:05:43,200 They do exist and for what purpose? 97 00:05:43,700 --> 00:05:48,800 There is a tunnel that connects the center visitors to the Jefferson Building ... 98 00:05:48,700 --> 00:05:52,000 which is the main building Library of Congress. 99 00:05:52,500 --> 00:05:55,500 But there are other tunnels more secret? 100 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:59,700 The other tunnels that exist are tunnels under the Capitol steam ... 101 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:02,000 water tunnels, control public services ... 102 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,500 and there are passages to go from one building to another ... 103 00:06:05,500 --> 00:06:10,000 and three buildings of the Senate and the building of the House ... 104 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:14,100 There is a metro system that connects the Capitol. 105 00:06:14,500 --> 00:06:18,800 In the book, the symbologist Brown the Capitol will make a speech ... 106 00:06:18,900 --> 00:06:21,600 but instead, makes a startling discovery ... 107 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:23,200 a severed human hand. 108 00:06:23,700 --> 00:06:28,000 Langdon describes how this hand adorned with symbolic tattoos ... 109 00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:30,900 resembles the legendary "Hand of the Mysteries" ... 110 00:06:31,300 --> 00:06:35,200 a kind of invitation or key to the understanding of ancient wisdom. 111 00:06:35,700 --> 00:06:37,700 And that icon actually exists. 112 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:41,700 Its origins date back presumably the period of the biblical King Solomon ... 113 00:06:41,700 --> 00:06:44,200 when a hand was extended every newcomer ... 114 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:46,600 they entered in his temple of wisdom. 115 00:06:46,700 --> 00:06:50,500 The legend also says that the hand had the power to resurrect the dead ... 116 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:53,100 if the cryptic tattoos be deciphered. 117 00:06:53,700 --> 00:06:56,300 But is that the hand has something to do with the Masons? 118 00:06:56,500 --> 00:06:59,900 Or is it just a clever ruse used by the villain of the book? 119 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:02,400 The "Hand of the Mysteries" was bizarre. 120 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:08,800 I did not see any relationship between the "Hand of the Mysteries" ... 121 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:12,200 and the Masonic rituals I read and I know. 122 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:15,000 It was ... 123 00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:16,800 a poetic license. 124 00:07:18,300 --> 00:07:22,300 In the book, where the hand points is that it is confusing ... 125 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:24,800 the mural on the inside the dome of the Capitol. 126 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:29,300 The Italian artist Constantino Brumidi painted the fresco in 1865 ... 127 00:07:29,400 --> 00:07:32,900 and is known as the deification of Washington. 128 00:07:33,400 --> 00:07:35,300 It features George Washington as if God ... 129 00:07:35,200 --> 00:07:37,400 and surrounded by classical figures ... 130 00:07:37,600 --> 00:07:40,600 the Goddess Liberty on the left Independence and the goddess on the right. 131 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:45,300 Between the two goddesses, there are 13 virgins with 13 stars on them ... 132 00:07:45,300 --> 00:07:47,500 representing the 13 colonies. 133 00:07:47,700 --> 00:07:50,700 Among these goddesses, are the scientists of the time ... 134 00:07:50,700 --> 00:07:54,600 including Benjamin Franklin, receiving the wisdom of the gods. 135 00:07:55,700 --> 00:07:59,000 An American president becoming a god. 136 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:02,000 That was the original intent painting? 137 00:08:02,500 --> 00:08:05,400 Or the book offers his own interpretation? 138 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:08,600 Dan Brown feels the painting ... 139 00:08:08,700 --> 00:08:12,600 as a symbol of belief in human potential. 140 00:08:12,600 --> 00:08:16,600 It imposes its own meaning for serve his literary purposes ... 141 00:08:16,500 --> 00:08:19,000 and that's why they call fiction! 142 00:08:19,500 --> 00:08:22,200 But history is replete examples of leaders ... 143 00:08:22,200 --> 00:08:25,300 becoming more than mere mortals before the people. 144 00:08:27,700 --> 00:08:31,800 Well, there was a tendency to transform heroes into gods ... 145 00:08:31,900 --> 00:08:36,400 then, was not new. There was other heroes who became gods. 146 00:08:36,300 --> 00:08:39,600 There have been attempts to make Alexander the Great, a god ... 147 00:08:39,500 --> 00:08:41,800 or a these other famous people. 148 00:08:43,200 --> 00:08:45,600 So maybe the painting represents only ... 149 00:08:45,600 --> 00:08:49,200 God's reputation that Washington was among the Americans at the time. 150 00:08:49,100 --> 00:08:52,400 But the same can not be said on the figures that surround him. 151 00:08:53,700 --> 00:08:56,200 He is accompanied of 13 virgins ... 152 00:08:56,500 --> 00:08:58,600 and, of course, that there is a tale behind it. 153 00:08:58,700 --> 00:09:04,600 The artist, Brumidi, went out and found ladies of the night to pose as virgins. 154 00:09:04,900 --> 00:09:08,400 Professor Brown's left that part out of its history. 155 00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:13,900 But Professor Langdon talks another controversial work of art ... 156 00:09:13,800 --> 00:09:15,800 which is in the Rotunda. 157 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:20,000 A half--naked sculpture of George Washington as the Greek god Zeus. 158 00:09:20,300 --> 00:09:21,500 It's true. 159 00:09:21,600 --> 00:09:26,900 It implies that Washington had a very special role ... 160 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:28,200 in American society. 161 00:09:31,900 --> 00:09:36,900 And whenever the other founders stood with their backs to the wall ... 162 00:09:36,900 --> 00:09:41,200 and one had to be chosen as a leader among leaders ... 163 00:09:41,200 --> 00:09:42,800 George Washington was. 164 00:09:42,900 --> 00:09:45,400 And the American people know that. 165 00:09:45,900 --> 00:09:51,400 And there never was a President so beloved by the American people ... 166 00:09:51,400 --> 00:09:52,400 than George Washington. 167 00:09:52,600 --> 00:09:55,000 Once a journalist wrote an article ... 168 00:09:55,100 --> 00:09:58,900 saying that if George Washington to run for president ... 169 00:09:58,900 --> 00:10:00,500 receive all the votes. 170 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:04,600 And he did not mean all the electoral votes. 171 00:10:04,600 --> 00:10:07,300 He meant each of the votes ... 172 00:10:07,500 --> 00:10:10,200 each of the Americans. 173 00:10:11,100 --> 00:10:14,100 So maybe George Washington be like God. 174 00:10:15,100 --> 00:10:18,900 But why a Greek god? And he was bare--chested? 175 00:10:19,100 --> 00:10:22,300 Congress commissioned a statue of Washington ... 176 00:10:22,500 --> 00:10:24,800 and was a little embarrassed revealed when the ... 177 00:10:24,900 --> 00:10:28,500 and Washington seemed with only a blanket on her lap. 178 00:10:32,700 --> 00:10:34,300 The public hated. 179 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:38,100 And one of the comments soon as the statue was unveiled ... 180 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:41,600 was that it seemed that he was leaving the bathtub, taking a towel. 181 00:10:41,900 --> 00:10:44,500 When Nathaniel Hawthorne looked at the statue, he said ... 182 00:10:44,500 --> 00:10:47,000 "Not even the mother of Washington saw him naked. " 183 00:10:47,600 --> 00:10:50,800 The statue was removed from the Capitol in 1964 ... 184 00:10:50,800 --> 00:10:55,100 and now is in the National Museum Smithsonian American History. 185 00:10:55,300 --> 00:10:58,800 But another reminder of the legacy Washington remains on Capitol Hill ... 186 00:10:58,900 --> 00:11:00,600 as well as the book suggests. 187 00:11:01,300 --> 00:11:04,900 There is a star embedded in the floor the crypt of the Capitol. 188 00:11:04,700 --> 00:11:09,100 They intended to bury George Washington on Capitol Hill ... 189 00:11:09,100 --> 00:11:11,900 under this star, and would have been very symbolic. 190 00:11:11,900 --> 00:11:14,900 The tomb of Washington, that was never used by him ... 191 00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:17,400 is still beneath this central star. 192 00:11:17,500 --> 00:11:20,200 Although we do not talk about it in the book, the answer to ... 193 00:11:20,200 --> 00:11:22,400 of why Washington was never buried in the Capitol ... 194 00:11:22,500 --> 00:11:23,900 dates back to the night he died. 195 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:25,400 MOUNT VERNON, VIRGINIA 196 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:28,600 In December 1799, to 67 years ... 197 00:11:28,800 --> 00:11:31,900 Washington died of throat infection. 198 00:11:33,900 --> 00:11:37,400 Shortly before his death, weakened by bleeding ... 199 00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:40,200 he asked Martha �Itimo you do a favor. 200 00:11:41,100 --> 00:11:43,000 He had written two wills. 201 00:11:43,200 --> 00:11:46,600 And the two copies of wills were brought to him ... 202 00:11:46,600 --> 00:11:49,500 and he said: "Burn this before me. " 203 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:53,300 You never know who had different in the will burn. 204 00:12:00,200 --> 00:12:02,900 The nation, basically went into shock. 205 00:12:03,200 --> 00:12:06,600 I could not believe George Washington had died. 206 00:12:06,700 --> 00:12:10,400 And across the country was in a state of mourning. 207 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:12,100 He has made great strides. 208 00:12:12,300 --> 00:12:14,900 He was buried in Mount Vernon, in a Masonic ceremony. 209 00:12:14,900 --> 00:12:18,100 What God gives ... 210 00:12:18,100 --> 00:12:22,200 Martha was so shaken and upset ... 211 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:23,600 neither attended the funeral. 212 00:12:26,200 --> 00:12:27,800 Opinions differ even today ... 213 00:12:27,700 --> 00:12:30,100 on the place where Washington wanted to be buried ... 214 00:12:30,200 --> 00:12:32,200 Capitol Hill or Mount Vernon? 215 00:12:32,400 --> 00:12:36,600 Washington wanted to be buried in Mount Vernon. 216 00:12:36,700 --> 00:12:39,900 Were his instructions. And they were clear and simple. 217 00:12:39,900 --> 00:12:42,700 I was planning that he would to the tomb at the Capitol ... 218 00:12:42,700 --> 00:12:46,500 but, alas, Martha died and the promise was breached. 219 00:12:46,600 --> 00:12:49,600 They failed to build the deposit on time. 220 00:12:49,600 --> 00:12:54,500 So, Martha Washington died and the heirs of Washington ... 221 00:12:55,300 --> 00:12:58,200 decided that they would not ... 222 00:12:59,100 --> 00:13:01,000 comply with the decision of Martha. 223 00:13:01,300 --> 00:13:04,100 His desires �Itimos are still a mystery. 224 00:13:04,600 --> 00:13:07,500 Their remains can not be buried in the capitol ... 225 00:13:07,500 --> 00:13:09,900 but its influence is still visible. 226 00:13:10,600 --> 00:13:14,300 The fraternity to which he belonged exists today. 227 00:13:14,500 --> 00:13:19,000 The Masons, a secret society or a society with secrets? 228 00:13:22,900 --> 00:13:25,300 In "The Lost Symbol," Dan Brown depicts the Masons ... 229 00:13:25,300 --> 00:13:28,400 as the most powerful secret society of the country. 230 00:13:28,900 --> 00:13:30,200 We are everywhere. 231 00:13:30,300 --> 00:13:34,800 Few other organizations can claim 14 presidents as members. 232 00:13:35,900 --> 00:13:40,200 The book describes a private room Masonic inside the Capitol ... 233 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:43,100 called the Chamber of Reflection. 234 00:13:43,600 --> 00:13:46,400 Is it true? This room is there? 235 00:13:46,900 --> 00:13:50,100 Or the book actually increased to create a dramatic effect? 236 00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:52,400 The Chamber of Reflection is real. 237 00:13:52,700 --> 00:13:56,000 Many stores have a around the world. 238 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:58,500 Many American stores do not. 239 00:13:58,600 --> 00:13:59,600 But some, yes. 240 00:13:59,900 --> 00:14:02,200 Even those do not do it ... 241 00:14:02,100 --> 00:14:06,800 of a particularly lovely Dan Brown describes ... 242 00:14:06,700 --> 00:14:08,400 is the classic mode. 243 00:14:08,900 --> 00:14:11,400 Here the members meditate silent ... 244 00:14:11,500 --> 00:14:13,600 among symbols time and death ... 245 00:14:13,600 --> 00:14:16,700 a skull, to remind men mortality and equality ... 246 00:14:17,200 --> 00:14:22,700 salt, which represents the body, mercury, sulfur, and the soul, spirit. 247 00:14:22,700 --> 00:14:25,700 In some Masonic obedience ... 248 00:14:25,700 --> 00:14:28,400 when entering Reflection in the House ... 249 00:14:28,500 --> 00:14:31,000 is invited to writing a will ... 250 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:35,400 order to contemplate his own mortality. 251 00:14:35,400 --> 00:14:36,600 Disturbing? 252 00:14:36,700 --> 00:14:38,700 Perhaps for the uninitiated. 253 00:14:38,800 --> 00:14:41,200 But the Masons view all differently. 254 00:14:41,300 --> 00:14:46,500 The goal is not to scare the candidate with the skull ... 255 00:14:46,500 --> 00:14:49,000 but show the theme of mortality ... 256 00:14:49,100 --> 00:14:53,800 their time on Earth will end, his time on earth is short. 257 00:14:53,700 --> 00:14:57,900 So while you're here, focus on what's important in your life. 258 00:14:58,700 --> 00:15:02,400 The way the Chamber of Reflection is described in the book by Dan Brown ... 259 00:15:02,400 --> 00:15:08,200 presented as a Freemason had one in his office ... 260 00:15:08,100 --> 00:15:11,300 or maybe even in your home. And this is not true. 261 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:16,300 And these cameras are Reflection hidden in the basement of the Capitol ... 262 00:15:16,200 --> 00:15:18,000 as described in the book? 263 00:15:18,100 --> 00:15:21,300 There are several levels of the attic to the basement. 264 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:26,500 These are actual pictures of the basement as described in the book. 265 00:15:26,300 --> 00:15:28,200 It no longer exists. 266 00:15:28,700 --> 00:15:33,200 Were demolished for the construction the Capitol visitors' center ... 267 00:15:33,100 --> 00:15:34,900 which opened in 2008. 268 00:15:36,300 --> 00:15:40,800 And someone used it for their own purposes, Masonic or not? 269 00:15:40,900 --> 00:15:46,100 There are rooms in the basement of the Capitol I do not know if they were used by Masons. 270 00:15:46,600 --> 00:15:48,900 Thus, the existence Chamber of Reflection is real ... 271 00:15:48,900 --> 00:15:52,800 but the location of Brown inside the Capitol is fiction. 272 00:15:53,300 --> 00:15:56,900 In the book, a student describes Masons as a religion ... 273 00:15:57,000 --> 00:15:58,900 but Professor Langdon disagrees. 274 00:15:59,200 --> 00:16:01,400 He argues would never try to convert ... 275 00:16:01,400 --> 00:16:04,500 and are prohibited to talk about religion. 276 00:16:04,600 --> 00:16:08,000 "Go to the lobby. You can find something interesting there. " 277 00:16:07,900 --> 00:16:09,900 Because the Masons do not recruit. 278 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:14,300 It depends on other of invitation. 279 00:16:14,600 --> 00:16:16,600 We are gathered here in this chamber ... 280 00:16:16,600 --> 00:16:19,900 Furthermore, contrary Brown says that the ... 281 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:22,600 money does not influence in positions within Freemasonry. 282 00:16:22,700 --> 00:16:26,700 The way it works is that one becomes a regular Freemason ... 283 00:16:26,800 --> 00:16:31,500 three degrees. It then passes other degrees of the Scottish Rite ... 284 00:16:31,400 --> 00:16:34,000 grade 4 to grade 32. 285 00:16:34,100 --> 00:16:36,900 But you can not buy 33 degree ... 286 00:16:36,800 --> 00:16:40,100 especially as the expressway which is mentioned in the book. 287 00:16:40,100 --> 00:16:42,200 It is unfortunate Dan Brown say that. 288 00:16:42,600 --> 00:16:46,700 In "The Lost Symbol," Dan Brown describes various Masonic rituals. 289 00:16:46,700 --> 00:16:48,900 While some elements are based on reality ... 290 00:16:49,100 --> 00:16:51,600 the actual ceremonies are kept secret. 291 00:16:51,600 --> 00:16:56,200 I will not talk about the methods recognition ... 292 00:16:56,100 --> 00:16:58,300 a Freemason to another. 293 00:16:58,300 --> 00:17:03,300 I will not give details of the ritual, not because there is something bad in it ... 294 00:17:03,200 --> 00:17:06,100 but why not talk about it. 295 00:17:06,500 --> 00:17:09,100 This had better be of discretion. 296 00:17:09,200 --> 00:17:11,800 It better be done of confidential and private. 297 00:17:12,100 --> 00:17:15,700 This reenactment was staged with the help of another Master Mason ... 298 00:17:15,700 --> 00:17:18,800 to better understand the method their apparent madness. 299 00:17:18,800 --> 00:17:26,500 The candidate is brought into the store, without knowing how the experience. 300 00:17:27,200 --> 00:17:30,700 The candidate, in the beginning, can not see the store ... 301 00:17:30,600 --> 00:17:34,000 because the applicant is blindfolded. 302 00:17:34,500 --> 00:17:39,900 The candidate is led to walk the store in a particular pattern. 303 00:17:41,000 --> 00:17:46,000 Freemasonry is built around the initiation rites. 304 00:17:46,600 --> 00:17:52,000 Initiation rituals that are built around the use of symbols. 305 00:17:54,100 --> 00:17:57,400 Rituals are a tribute the Masonic origins. 306 00:17:58,100 --> 00:18:01,300 The meaning of Masonic ritual of course ... 307 00:18:01,700 --> 00:18:08,100 but you must understand that the ritual Masonic Masons came from real ... 308 00:18:08,100 --> 00:18:13,100 who built the place, who were architects of his time. 309 00:18:15,500 --> 00:18:17,200 This is the purpose of the ritual. 310 00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:21,800 Keep us connected to the past and our beliefs. 311 00:18:21,700 --> 00:18:24,000 Secrets and symbols of death. 312 00:18:24,200 --> 00:18:26,800 Scary or simply misunderstood? 313 00:18:27,300 --> 00:18:30,800 In the book, the villain of Brown drink wine in a skull. 314 00:18:31,900 --> 00:18:33,500 The Masons have done it? 315 00:18:33,800 --> 00:18:35,400 If candidates drink in a skull? 316 00:18:35,300 --> 00:18:37,500 Say this happens. Right? 317 00:18:37,800 --> 00:18:39,500 My response: "So what?" 318 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:43,800 The ceremony described in "The Lost Symbol" ... 319 00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:50,800 was made by a renegade organization Scottish Rite, in the nineteenth century ... 320 00:18:50,700 --> 00:18:52,600 Ritual is the Cerneau. 321 00:18:52,800 --> 00:18:57,200 There is a report published this ritual ... 322 00:18:57,100 --> 00:19:02,500 existed for nearly two centuries. And that's what Dan Brown is based. 323 00:19:02,500 --> 00:19:07,400 There is the ritual used today in the Scottish Rite Southern Jurisdiction. 324 00:19:08,300 --> 00:19:12,400 The only thing scary ritual is out of context. 325 00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:14,400 "What my throat is cut ... 326 00:19:14,400 --> 00:19:19,300 if I break this oath. That start and open my heart. " 327 00:19:19,900 --> 00:19:21,500 That's just drama. 328 00:19:21,600 --> 00:19:25,600 In the book, a student talks about rumors bizarre about the Masons. 329 00:19:25,800 --> 00:19:27,800 This is definitely true. 330 00:19:30,800 --> 00:19:33,500 These people should have the power and influence ... 331 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:37,400 and we can not see its influence what they are doing ... 332 00:19:37,500 --> 00:19:39,600 because they are very good to keep secret. 333 00:19:40,600 --> 00:19:43,000 They are accused being reptilian aliens. 334 00:19:43,100 --> 00:19:47,800 They are accused of more things than any other group. 335 00:19:47,900 --> 00:19:51,800 And I think part of the problem is that the ritual is kept secret. 336 00:19:52,200 --> 00:19:56,500 Part of the problem is that until recently ... 337 00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:59,900 the Freemasons do not respond this kind of thing ... 338 00:20:00,100 --> 00:20:01,800 then saw large targets. 339 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:05,600 In the book, a Mason talks about the importance to keep its secrets ... 340 00:20:05,500 --> 00:20:08,200 even under the threat of death. This is true. 341 00:20:08,200 --> 00:20:13,200 In the twenty--first century, keep their word is something special. 342 00:20:13,300 --> 00:20:14,300 Right? 343 00:20:14,600 --> 00:20:18,500 We have reality shows showing that the success ... 344 00:20:18,400 --> 00:20:21,500 depends not keep the word, to attack the other in the back ... 345 00:20:21,500 --> 00:20:23,500 of not keeping their coalitions. 346 00:20:23,600 --> 00:20:26,700 But it is not so advanced as a society. 347 00:20:26,700 --> 00:20:28,900 It's not like building a civilization. 348 00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:31,600 Then one of the points Masonic secrecy ... 349 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:34,900 the person is to learn to keep his word ... 350 00:20:34,900 --> 00:20:36,200 even in small things ... 351 00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:38,400 with the idea that to help keep the word ... 352 00:20:38,500 --> 00:20:39,600 on more important things. 353 00:20:39,900 --> 00:20:41,500 And as the book portrays ... 354 00:20:41,500 --> 00:20:44,000 although the freemasons keep a large number of secrets ... 355 00:20:43,900 --> 00:20:45,700 are far from a secret society. 356 00:20:46,100 --> 00:20:48,100 If Freemasonry is a secret society ... 357 00:20:48,300 --> 00:20:50,800 we're doing a job very bad. 358 00:20:50,900 --> 00:20:55,100 We publish schedules of our meetings on the doors of buildings ... 359 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:58,400 that have large signs saying: "Masons are here." 360 00:20:58,400 --> 00:21:02,000 Many of us wear rings, brooches ... 361 00:21:02,100 --> 00:21:05,100 and other things that we designate as Masons. 362 00:21:05,100 --> 00:21:07,900 If you are a secret society, we are doing a lousy job. 363 00:21:07,900 --> 00:21:10,900 As we have seen, the book took some liberties ... 364 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:13,200 with the origins and Masonic rituals. 365 00:21:13,700 --> 00:21:18,200 His portrait of the city landscape reveals an even darker. 366 00:21:18,600 --> 00:21:21,900 Washington DC, planned according to the stars? 367 00:21:22,400 --> 00:21:25,000 Pagan images found on city streets. 368 00:21:25,400 --> 00:21:28,300 The truth behind the fiction will be revealed. 369 00:21:30,300 --> 00:21:32,000 "The Lost Symbol," Dan Brown ... 370 00:21:32,100 --> 00:21:35,900 is rooted within the framework Washington DC Area. 371 00:21:36,300 --> 00:21:38,800 Botanical Garden in front of the Capitol ... 372 00:21:38,800 --> 00:21:41,000 where a major character was taken against her will. 373 00:21:40,900 --> 00:21:42,000 BOTANICAL GARDEN 374 00:21:42,100 --> 00:21:43,200 INITIALIZING GPS 375 00:21:43,300 --> 00:21:44,300 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 376 00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:48,100 The conveyor belt systems within the Library of Congress. 377 00:21:49,100 --> 00:21:52,500 And the historic mansions of Kalorama Heights ... 378 00:21:52,500 --> 00:21:54,200 where the villain draws attention. 379 00:21:55,200 --> 00:21:57,000 Perhaps Brown has established the story here ... 380 00:21:57,100 --> 00:22:00,600 to take advantage of the characteristics enigmatic city. 381 00:22:01,200 --> 00:22:02,700 The Washington Monument ... 382 00:22:02,700 --> 00:22:04,800 is like Cleopatra's Needle ... 383 00:22:04,900 --> 00:22:10,600 Egypt is a well-- that appears in the middle of Washington DC. 384 00:22:10,400 --> 00:22:14,400 The monument is an obelisk, which is an ancient symbol ... 385 00:22:14,300 --> 00:22:17,400 and dates back to Egyptian times. 386 00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:25,500 Basically, is a giant phallic symbol ... 387 00:22:25,800 --> 00:22:29,100 which also refers the sun, the masculine. 388 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:32,500 The book claims that the Washington Monument ... 389 00:22:32,500 --> 00:22:35,500 is a cornerstone aluminum, engraved with "Laus Deo" ... 390 00:22:35,400 --> 00:22:37,300 Latin for "praise God. 391 00:22:37,500 --> 00:22:40,100 This is true, but nobody can see. 392 00:22:40,100 --> 00:22:43,900 The top is a piece special aluminum. 393 00:22:43,900 --> 00:22:48,800 Aluminum was very valuable when they concluded the monument in 1886. 394 00:22:48,700 --> 00:22:51,000 I assume now or at other times ... 395 00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:52,700 would probably be gold. 396 00:22:52,700 --> 00:22:55,200 Brown also writes that many of the founders ... 397 00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:57,500 practiced the ancient art of astrology. 398 00:22:57,700 --> 00:22:59,200 This is another fact. 399 00:23:03,200 --> 00:23:05,100 Benjamin Franklin was astr�Iogo. 400 00:23:05,900 --> 00:23:09,100 In copies of the book "Poor Richard's Almanack" ... 401 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:13,400 we can see their various predictions weather or the people ... 402 00:23:13,400 --> 00:23:14,500 this kind of thing. 403 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:17,000 Thomas Jefferson, in your library ... 404 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:20,500 originally had books of astrology. 405 00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:22,500 The story is correct. 406 00:23:22,500 --> 00:23:25,100 The American founders saw astrology as a link ... 407 00:23:25,100 --> 00:23:27,400 between the earthly and the heavenly. 408 00:23:27,500 --> 00:23:30,900 It is also correct when he says the placement of the cornerstones ... 409 00:23:30,800 --> 00:23:34,800 the Washington Monument, White House and Capitol Hill ... 410 00:23:34,800 --> 00:23:38,800 was scheduled to take place the same astrological sign Virgo ... 411 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,400 though they happen in different years. 412 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:45,800 In astrology, it is considered an auspicious moment ... 413 00:23:45,700 --> 00:23:47,500 to start new ventures. 414 00:23:50,900 --> 00:23:54,700 People wonder why Virgin have something to do with Washington DC. 415 00:23:54,800 --> 00:23:56,300 It is a constellation. 416 00:23:56,400 --> 00:24:01,600 Well, actually, has to do with the mythology of the "sacred feminine" ... 417 00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:04,100 war and religion, can say. 418 00:24:04,200 --> 00:24:10,100 Can be described as pagan dating back to the Isis of the Egyptians ... 419 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:15,400 the Persian goddess of femininity, sexuality, birth. 420 00:24:15,400 --> 00:24:17,900 What the book does not mention is the sign of Virgo ... 421 00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:20,700 also played an important role the U.S. Constitution. 422 00:24:20,800 --> 00:24:23,200 It's further proof that America's founders ... 423 00:24:23,100 --> 00:24:25,600 used astrology for important decisions. 424 00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:31,100 Virgin has a great influence with respect to the U.S.. 425 00:24:31,200 --> 00:24:35,100 Our Constitution: September 17th, right? 426 00:24:35,100 --> 00:24:41,600 If you look very important dates, we see that the Virgin was present. 427 00:24:41,500 --> 00:24:44,600 If the stars align in the sky with what is on earth ... 428 00:24:44,500 --> 00:24:48,200 have spiritual harmony and we can accomplish great things. 429 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:53,000 Under the guidance of Master Masons, George Washington and Benjamin Franklin ... 430 00:24:53,100 --> 00:24:56,500 the surveyor Frenchman Pierre L'Enfant designed the capital city of ... 431 00:24:56,700 --> 00:24:58,600 As the book says. 432 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:06,200 In the book, Brown shows the founders creating Washington ... 433 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:09,600 as a realization of enlightenment, Atlantis a new ... 434 00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:14,200 where reason, science and freedom can triumph over ignorance and darkness. 435 00:25:14,100 --> 00:25:15,700 This is a fact. 436 00:25:15,900 --> 00:25:19,000 Although not mentioned in the book, George Washington, in particular ... 437 00:25:19,100 --> 00:25:22,400 believed that the capital should be as large as any in the world. 438 00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:26,200 Washington firmly believed it should be a monumental city. 439 00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:28,600 Needed to be a city that people would respect ... 440 00:25:28,700 --> 00:25:30,000 as the European capitals. 441 00:25:30,100 --> 00:25:33,400 And although the U.S. were a country struggling young ... 442 00:25:33,500 --> 00:25:35,700 he was looking to the future. 443 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:40,400 Washington designed the city to reflect the glory of Athens and Rome ... 444 00:25:40,300 --> 00:25:41,900 here in the New World. 445 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:45,900 We are on the banks of the Potomac River in Alexandria, Virginia ... 446 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:48,500 where the bedrock the city of Washington DC ... 447 00:25:48,500 --> 00:25:53,800 it was planted in April 1791, by George Washington and others ... 448 00:25:53,700 --> 00:25:58,100 who came here to designate this as the background of what was then ... 449 00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,300 a tilted square to one side, so ... 450 00:26:01,200 --> 00:26:03,500 and this is the most southerly point. 451 00:26:04,100 --> 00:26:06,800 The novel says that the architect the city, Pierre L'Enfant ... 452 00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:10,500 designed the streets in a pattern suggests that Masonic symbols. 453 00:26:11,400 --> 00:26:14,800 The L'Enfant plan can be seen as a map in Liberty Square ... 454 00:26:14,900 --> 00:26:17,600 a central location the plot of the book. 455 00:26:18,900 --> 00:26:21,600 Here, the character Katherine Solomon ... 456 00:26:21,600 --> 00:26:25,100 states that the one dollar bill contains a Star of Solomon hidden ... 457 00:26:25,200 --> 00:26:26,700 a Masonic symbol important. 458 00:26:26,700 --> 00:26:27,800 This is true ... 459 00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:31,300 if we draw a line connecting the letters A--M--S--O--N ... 460 00:26:31,300 --> 00:26:33,900 and combine with the pyramid. 461 00:26:35,500 --> 00:26:37,700 Since L'Enfant planned the city ... 462 00:26:37,800 --> 00:26:40,100 people search symbols and meanings. 463 00:26:40,700 --> 00:26:43,400 New interpretations arise and controversial ... 464 00:26:44,000 --> 00:26:46,500 all this is related the book by Dan Brown. 465 00:26:47,300 --> 00:26:52,200 When we look at the layout, signs seem to arise as a pentagram. 466 00:26:52,700 --> 00:26:56,600 Some of the supposed symbols, including the Seal of Solomon 6 Tips ... 467 00:26:56,700 --> 00:26:58,200 were identified. 468 00:26:58,300 --> 00:27:00,600 And the cross the Knights Templar. 469 00:27:00,700 --> 00:27:04,100 But many, including some students in "The Lost Symbol" ... 470 00:27:04,100 --> 00:27:05,500 see a more somber. 471 00:27:05,700 --> 00:27:11,500 There is a great theory that the design of streets, Capitol, etc ... 472 00:27:11,900 --> 00:27:15,000 when viewed from above, say ... 473 00:27:15,300 --> 00:27:18,300 form Satanic symbols ... 474 00:27:18,400 --> 00:27:20,100 as an inverted pentagram. 475 00:27:20,200 --> 00:27:22,400 Some would say that is connected paganism. 476 00:27:22,500 --> 00:27:26,700 Some go so far as to accuse all this to be satanic. 477 00:27:26,700 --> 00:27:33,400 The idea that there are satanic symbols built on the streets of Washington DC ... 478 00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:37,100 the orders of Masons is a complete nonsense. 479 00:27:40,300 --> 00:27:43,400 Freemasonry does not practice magic in any sense. 480 00:27:43,400 --> 00:27:48,600 Freemasonry was created by men who tried to destroy the concept of magic. 481 00:27:49,300 --> 00:27:51,600 The book also describes conspiracy theorists ... 482 00:27:51,600 --> 00:27:55,400 who saw sinister pictures Great Seal of the United States. 483 00:27:55,900 --> 00:27:59,300 On the back there is a pyramid 13--story unfinished. 484 00:27:59,300 --> 00:28:03,100 The front shows 13 stars in the form of the hexagram. 485 00:28:03,100 --> 00:28:07,100 For some, are Masonic symbols satanic significance. 486 00:28:07,500 --> 00:28:11,300 13 arises again. And I want to repeat it is not satanic ... 487 00:28:11,400 --> 00:28:18,000 not bad, but it symbolizes the 13 states that founded this nation. 488 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:22,600 The founders wanted to give us symbols who told us that this nation would last. 489 00:28:22,700 --> 00:28:27,100 The pyramid signifies strength and duration, something that lasts forever. 490 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:32,800 Another alleged suspect symbol is the all--seeing eye ... 491 00:28:32,800 --> 00:28:34,500 Iocalizado up the pyramid. 492 00:28:34,500 --> 00:28:36,500 It is characterized as an icon sinister in an attempt ... 493 00:28:36,500 --> 00:28:39,700 to expose the secrets the fraternity. 494 00:28:40,000 --> 00:28:43,400 For Masons, however, it represents the eye of God ... 495 00:28:43,400 --> 00:28:47,300 a reminder that he is always watching our thoughts and actions. 496 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:49,800 There is nothing satanic. 497 00:28:49,800 --> 00:28:54,500 There is nothing we can call Pagan in the all--seeing eye. 498 00:28:54,400 --> 00:28:59,300 It is a universal archetype symbol the sun ... 499 00:28:59,900 --> 00:29:03,000 or the sun and the moon for centuries. 500 00:29:03,100 --> 00:29:05,200 It was really a positive statement ... 501 00:29:05,100 --> 00:29:07,300 and the eye in a triangle basically says ... 502 00:29:07,400 --> 00:29:11,800 who founded the country under the protection of God. 503 00:29:11,700 --> 00:29:13,600 This is a statement and both. 504 00:29:13,800 --> 00:29:17,200 Conspiracy theorists contend these ideas on the Great Seal. 505 00:29:17,300 --> 00:29:21,100 The truth is that the Masons are not behind the eye or the Pyramid ... 506 00:29:21,100 --> 00:29:22,000 the Great Seal. 507 00:29:22,100 --> 00:29:26,200 Three congressional committees and 14 people were involved ... 508 00:29:26,200 --> 00:29:28,500 in designing the Great Seal ... 509 00:29:28,600 --> 00:29:30,400 and only one was a Freemason. 510 00:29:30,500 --> 00:29:32,500 It was Benjamin Franklin. 511 00:29:32,600 --> 00:29:35,800 And they hated their ideas, said they were stupid. 512 00:29:36,000 --> 00:29:38,700 As a symbologist Brown correctly notes ... 513 00:29:38,800 --> 00:29:42,400 these images are universal symbols found in many cultures ... 514 00:29:42,400 --> 00:29:44,100 and are not part of Freemasonry. 515 00:29:44,300 --> 00:29:48,700 There is nothing demonic symbols in or in the temples ... 516 00:29:48,900 --> 00:29:51,200 they just want freedom. 517 00:29:51,200 --> 00:29:53,400 They want the separation of church and state. 518 00:29:54,100 --> 00:29:56,600 They want the freedom to worship, anyway. 519 00:29:56,900 --> 00:30:00,700 The book has taken some liberties with Masonic symbols and rituals. 520 00:30:00,900 --> 00:30:05,500 But it goes even further with the picture of a controversial new science. 521 00:30:07,400 --> 00:30:09,300 In the novel by Dan Brown, "The Lost Symbol" ... 522 00:30:09,500 --> 00:30:12,400 scientist Katherine Solomon have a laboratory �Itima generation ... 523 00:30:12,400 --> 00:30:16,600 here at the Museum Support Center Smithsonian in Silver Hill, Maryland. 524 00:30:16,900 --> 00:30:21,800 The installation of 46 square meters home to millions of specimens and artifacts. 525 00:30:21,800 --> 00:30:24,200 But there Department of Noetic here. 526 00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:27,900 This part of the book scientist and Brown are both fiction. 527 00:30:28,600 --> 00:30:31,500 But an actual installation is located across the country ... 528 00:30:31,500 --> 00:30:33,600 in the hills of northern California. 529 00:30:33,700 --> 00:30:36,100 Inside the Institute of Noetic Sciences ... 530 00:30:36,100 --> 00:30:39,900 researchers carry out studies about the possibilities of the human mind. 531 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:43,200 And the equivalent in the real world Brown's fictional ... 532 00:30:43,300 --> 00:30:44,600 Marilyn Schlitz is. 533 00:30:47,600 --> 00:30:49,300 Throughout history and in all cultures ... 534 00:30:49,400 --> 00:30:53,800 people have reported the ability using the mind or consciousness ... 535 00:30:53,900 --> 00:30:55,400 to influence the physical world. 536 00:30:55,800 --> 00:30:58,800 What we did was to create an experimental paradigm ... 537 00:30:58,800 --> 00:31:01,300 that allows us to study this kind of statement ... 538 00:31:01,400 --> 00:31:05,000 in a laboratory under conditions scientific and controlled. 539 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:07,900 Even though Dan Brown never visited the Institute ... 540 00:31:07,900 --> 00:31:10,900 his fictional perform similar experiments. 541 00:31:11,400 --> 00:31:15,000 In the experiment "intention," for example, the goal is to determine ... 542 00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:18,400 if a person looks at another in a separate location ... 543 00:31:18,400 --> 00:31:21,000 can affect the physical health of another. 544 00:31:21,700 --> 00:31:24,900 The volunteer is connected to a machine electrocardiogram ... 545 00:31:24,900 --> 00:31:27,400 in a room specially coated and insulated. 546 00:31:27,400 --> 00:31:30,900 Used alone as the cube in the laboratory of Dan Brown ... 547 00:31:30,800 --> 00:31:34,500 this room is soundproof and any radio waves ... 548 00:31:34,600 --> 00:31:36,100 then there is no "trick". 549 00:31:36,100 --> 00:31:39,900 The image on the monitor changes randomly between live broadcasts ... 550 00:31:39,900 --> 00:31:41,800 volunteer and spectator. 551 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:44,200 When the face the volunteer appears ... 552 00:31:44,300 --> 00:31:47,500 the viewer tries to send thoughts of love and healing. 553 00:31:47,400 --> 00:31:49,100 It's how the experiment works ... 554 00:31:49,300 --> 00:31:53,700 and what we want to determine is whether, when attention is focused on the person ... 555 00:31:53,600 --> 00:31:55,900 their physiology is altered. 556 00:31:56,300 --> 00:32:00,800 He acts the same way you hear whispered his name, for example? 557 00:32:00,800 --> 00:32:03,300 And when they are not being seen, stay calm? 558 00:32:03,300 --> 00:32:04,800 This is the essence of the experiment. 559 00:32:05,100 --> 00:32:09,000 The volunteer does not know when His image appears on the monitor ... 560 00:32:09,100 --> 00:32:12,200 then there is no way he pretend a physical reaction. 561 00:32:12,200 --> 00:32:14,300 As the fictional scientist Brown 562 00:32:14,300 --> 00:32:16,500 the researchers found ... a significant link 563 00:32:16,500 --> 00:32:18,000 between healing thoughts the viewer ... 564 00:32:17,900 --> 00:32:19,800 and the physical reaction of the volunteers. 565 00:32:20,600 --> 00:32:24,600 We see these effects repeatedly in different laboratories ... 566 00:32:24,500 --> 00:32:25,600 then something is happening. 567 00:32:25,800 --> 00:32:27,600 Now the question is: "So what?" 568 00:32:27,600 --> 00:32:30,300 Does that have implications healing? 569 00:32:30,300 --> 00:32:35,500 What is surprising is that this effect occurs without any physical connection. 570 00:32:35,400 --> 00:32:38,500 If there is a sign there was nothing here ... 571 00:32:38,400 --> 00:32:39,800 must be something else. 572 00:32:39,900 --> 00:32:42,700 So the only thing we can think of now is that ... 573 00:32:42,700 --> 00:32:46,500 our perception of the connection space between two people ... 574 00:32:46,400 --> 00:32:48,200 is not quite right. 575 00:32:48,700 --> 00:32:50,500 Although not addressed in the book ... 576 00:32:50,500 --> 00:32:54,200 this concept exists in Western science since the seventeenth century ... 577 00:32:54,200 --> 00:32:56,900 when the French philosopher and mathematician, Rene Descartes ... 578 00:32:56,900 --> 00:32:59,800 made a covenant with the church to avoid persecution. 579 00:33:00,200 --> 00:33:03,300 The Church says: "We have to do science. 580 00:33:03,300 --> 00:33:07,600 Not be considered a heretic, but we will do a deal with you. 581 00:33:07,600 --> 00:33:09,900 You study the physical ... 582 00:33:09,800 --> 00:33:13,800 and we were the soul and the inner consciousness. 583 00:33:13,900 --> 00:33:19,200 And we're still living the legacy this political agreement ... 584 00:33:19,200 --> 00:33:24,800 in which science believes that the only relevant area to be searched ... 585 00:33:24,700 --> 00:33:27,100 depends on the material aspects and physical. 586 00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:32,300 An experience not mentioned in the book suggests that we can see the future. 587 00:33:34,000 --> 00:33:36,800 The volunteer is on to an electrocardiogram machine ... 588 00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:39,900 while wearing a pair of special glasses LED and headphones. 589 00:33:40,500 --> 00:33:44,500 The LED flashes and an audio tone is played in a random pattern ... 590 00:33:44,500 --> 00:33:46,700 triggering a physiological reaction. 591 00:33:47,100 --> 00:33:50,100 They will see a flash or hear a tone at random. 592 00:33:50,500 --> 00:33:52,700 They do not know when, I do not know ... 593 00:33:52,700 --> 00:33:55,500 a computer decides randomly when it will happen. 594 00:33:56,200 --> 00:33:59,900 According to Dr. Radin, the tests showed that the body reacts ... 595 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:03,100 before the flashes of light audio tones and occur ... 596 00:34:03,100 --> 00:34:07,800 as if the body "predicted" the future for a few fractions of a second. 597 00:34:07,900 --> 00:34:10,800 I use the term "gut feeling" What does pre--sense ... 598 00:34:10,900 --> 00:34:12,800 Unlike pre--cognition or pre--knowledge. 599 00:34:13,200 --> 00:34:16,500 In the book, Brown suggests that although this may seem impossible ... 600 00:34:16,600 --> 00:34:20,000 many of today's scientific advances would also be unimaginable ... 601 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:21,700 for the founders of the country. 602 00:34:21,900 --> 00:34:25,200 Until recently, about 100 years ago, science ... 603 00:34:25,200 --> 00:34:26,600 it would be folly. 604 00:34:26,700 --> 00:34:30,200 As the adage that says there is no action at a distance. 605 00:34:30,200 --> 00:34:35,300 The only way to both interact if there is some proximity. 606 00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:38,100 Quantum mechanics changed this, and relativity. 607 00:34:38,900 --> 00:34:42,100 In the world of "The Lost Symbol," the more we know ... 608 00:34:42,300 --> 00:34:44,300 most want to keep hidden. 609 00:34:48,400 --> 00:34:50,500 At a critical point in "The Lost Symbol" ... 610 00:34:50,700 --> 00:34:53,600 the life of an important character in danger. 611 00:34:53,700 --> 00:34:56,100 To save himself he asks to a stranger ... 612 00:34:56,200 --> 00:34:58,800 if there is help to the widow's son? 613 00:35:00,700 --> 00:35:04,200 The phrase is actually a Masonic distress call. 614 00:35:06,300 --> 00:35:09,200 The book makes reference to a ceremonial ... 615 00:35:09,200 --> 00:35:12,200 performed only by Freemasons senior ... 616 00:35:12,400 --> 00:35:14,800 rooted Masonic tradition ... 617 00:35:14,900 --> 00:35:18,000 and is considered most sacred Masonic ritual. 618 00:35:20,300 --> 00:35:22,200 The play presents Hiram Abiff ... 619 00:35:22,300 --> 00:35:24,600 the chief architect The Temple of King Solomon ... 620 00:35:24,600 --> 00:35:26,600 he was confronted by a group of thieves. 621 00:35:26,700 --> 00:35:30,400 These men threatened to kill Hiram, if they do not reveal the secret password. 622 00:35:30,600 --> 00:35:34,200 Hiram refuses and, while the kill, he asks ... 623 00:35:34,300 --> 00:35:36,500 "No help to the widow's son? " 624 00:35:37,800 --> 00:35:41,300 Today, the courage and fidelity of Hiram to keep his word ... 625 00:35:41,300 --> 00:35:45,200 without revealing the secret, is a central tenet for every Mason. 626 00:35:47,300 --> 00:35:50,900 Another group whose existence depends of codes and ciphers ... 627 00:35:50,900 --> 00:35:53,100 is the Central Agency Intelligence. 628 00:35:53,600 --> 00:35:56,000 In "The Lost Symbol," a security director of the CIA ... 629 00:35:55,900 --> 00:35:58,600 enters the Capitol and takes over. 630 00:36:01,100 --> 00:36:04,400 The book is right to portray the CIA as having the authority ... 631 00:36:04,200 --> 00:36:07,700 to take charge, claiming that it is a national security issue? 632 00:36:09,300 --> 00:36:13,700 The FBI traditionally read with national surveys. 633 00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:18,100 The security director of the CIA has no such authority. 634 00:36:18,200 --> 00:36:21,100 Has no more authority than you or I ... 635 00:36:21,100 --> 00:36:22,200 to arrest a citizen. 636 00:36:24,300 --> 00:36:27,100 Peter Earnest spent 35 years at the CIA ... 637 00:36:27,200 --> 00:36:29,500 conducting covert operations the world. 638 00:36:29,600 --> 00:36:30,800 CIA Operations Center 639 00:36:31,600 --> 00:36:33,900 The fact that he does not consider the book by Dan Brown ... 640 00:36:33,900 --> 00:36:36,200 is the use of coded messages the characters. 641 00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:41,500 Codes and ciphers were very important for the CIA. 642 00:36:41,700 --> 00:36:45,900 All messages sent and received the headquarters in the field ... 643 00:36:45,900 --> 00:36:49,200 were coded. When agents were recruited ... 644 00:36:49,300 --> 00:36:51,900 and sent to somewhere and not Ios person could find ... 645 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:55,000 we had to use the call impersonal communication. 646 00:36:55,100 --> 00:36:59,900 All this was written, coded and then sent to the agent. 647 00:37:01,300 --> 00:37:06,000 Agents and officers also real communicated via phone insurance. 648 00:37:07,200 --> 00:37:11,200 Are mobile in the conversation is encrypted. 649 00:37:11,400 --> 00:37:14,300 Of course it was a form Automated encryption. 650 00:37:14,300 --> 00:37:16,100 Not write the codes. 651 00:37:16,200 --> 00:37:17,800 The Lost Symbol 652 00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:20,900 Another mystery about the book by Dan Brown is the Kryptos. 653 00:37:21,500 --> 00:37:24,700 The book says that this work of art exists in CIA ... 654 00:37:24,800 --> 00:37:28,700 and that has not been fully deciphered by an army of crackers. 655 00:37:29,000 --> 00:37:32,900 Such a thing exists and who could have misled the spies? 656 00:37:33,500 --> 00:37:36,400 "Kryptos" is a Greek word which means "hidden" ... 657 00:37:36,400 --> 00:37:39,000 and is the work artist James Sanborn. 658 00:37:39,200 --> 00:37:43,900 In a rare television interview, Sanborn discusses its creation. 659 00:37:45,700 --> 00:37:49,100 It seemed the best way to create an artwork ... 660 00:37:49,400 --> 00:37:51,900 as a spy agency ... 661 00:37:52,300 --> 00:37:58,600 that slowly unfolds and maintain a level of interest. 662 00:38:00,200 --> 00:38:06,200 In 1991, Sanborn made Kryptos to a skeptical audience of spies. 663 00:38:06,600 --> 00:38:10,900 What they saw was a large sculpture S--shaped, copper ... 664 00:38:10,800 --> 00:38:13,900 out of what appeared to be a computer screen. 665 00:38:16,000 --> 00:38:19,100 Covering the scroll, had a complex text ... 666 00:38:19,100 --> 00:38:23,300 with about 1800 characters divided into four sections. 667 00:38:25,100 --> 00:38:27,700 I studied archeology for years ... 668 00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:30,800 and was fascinated for what was hidden behind ... 669 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:35,900 and was found to be laborious, but it was fascinating when understood. 670 00:38:35,900 --> 00:38:38,900 So, this whole process was the way I wanted ... 671 00:38:39,000 --> 00:38:41,500 that Kryptos, a sculpture, to unfold. 672 00:38:41,600 --> 00:38:43,900 Kryptos puzzle contains a inside an enigma ... 673 00:38:44,000 --> 00:38:47,200 will be resolved only after the four encrypted passages ... 674 00:38:47,200 --> 00:38:48,600 are deciphered. 675 00:38:50,100 --> 00:38:53,200 So far, only three people answered correctly. 676 00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:59,200 I thought the first segments would be deciphered in a few days ... 677 00:38:59,200 --> 00:39:00,300 at most, weeks. 678 00:39:01,000 --> 00:39:03,000 In fact, it took nine years. 679 00:39:03,100 --> 00:39:04,300 The exact location WHO KNOWS? 680 00:39:04,500 --> 00:39:08,100 When I was in the Agency talked with other employees ... 681 00:39:08,100 --> 00:39:15,100 and one said: "I knew they come here with a georadar neutron ... 682 00:39:15,100 --> 00:39:17,100 after work? 683 00:39:17,100 --> 00:39:22,400 Bring this radioactive equipment to search the local soil. " 684 00:39:23,100 --> 00:39:27,600 If the course was referring to something buried in the ground, nobody knows ... 685 00:39:27,700 --> 00:39:30,100 Sanborn and says nothing. 686 00:39:30,700 --> 00:39:33,800 "The Lost Symbol" also speaks an address and a puzzle ... 687 00:39:33,800 --> 00:39:35,800 called Franklin Square. 688 00:39:36,100 --> 00:39:39,000 There really is one of Franklin Square in Washington DC ... 689 00:39:39,300 --> 00:39:43,100 and there is a puzzle created by Benjamin Franklin ... 690 00:39:43,100 --> 00:39:45,700 also called the "Magic Square". 691 00:39:46,500 --> 00:39:48,900 This ancestor of Sudoku ... 692 00:39:49,000 --> 00:39:52,200 the numbers in the diagonal lines, horizontal and vertical ... 693 00:39:52,100 --> 00:39:54,100 add the same number. 694 00:39:56,100 --> 00:40:00,500 But the codes and ciphers have functions other than espionage. 695 00:40:00,600 --> 00:40:04,000 Secret handshakes to identify strangers as friends. 696 00:40:04,000 --> 00:40:07,300 Combination lock to protect values ??of the thieves. 697 00:40:07,700 --> 00:40:11,000 And as the book describes codes and ciphers also serve ... 698 00:40:11,100 --> 00:40:13,900 to keep knowledge secret the mystics. 699 00:40:14,700 --> 00:40:18,500 In fact, the title "The Lost Symbol" ... 700 00:40:18,700 --> 00:40:22,900 text refers to an ancient and enigmatic known as the Key of Solomon. 701 00:40:23,700 --> 00:40:29,200 The Solomon Key is the name a medieval manual. 702 00:40:29,100 --> 00:40:33,400 And these are the keys in that manual are ... 703 00:40:33,400 --> 00:40:35,000 magic ritual. 704 00:40:36,500 --> 00:40:39,700 Over the years, many say have deciphered codes ... 705 00:40:39,800 --> 00:40:42,500 and learned the secrets Black Magic of Solomon. 706 00:40:43,900 --> 00:40:48,200 In the book, the villain of Dan Brown is inspired by Aleister Crowley ... 707 00:40:48,300 --> 00:40:52,000 a man who claimed to have deciphered the secrets of Solomon Key. 708 00:40:52,200 --> 00:40:54,600 This man really existed. 709 00:40:55,600 --> 00:41:01,000 Aleister Crowley, one of the most famous of the magical ritual of the twentieth century ... 710 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:02,700 is very accurately portrayed. 711 00:41:02,700 --> 00:41:05,900 The purpose is basically gain strength. 712 00:41:06,600 --> 00:41:12,100 Is your desire and goal become a dark god ... 713 00:41:12,200 --> 00:41:13,500 over the demons. 714 00:41:13,700 --> 00:41:16,800 It was what he wanted to do with the power they hoped to ... 715 00:41:16,800 --> 00:41:18,600 through ritual observance. 716 00:41:20,800 --> 00:41:23,800 In late 1800, Crowley gained notoriety ... 717 00:41:23,900 --> 00:41:27,000 using the influence of charms and talismans of Solomon ... 718 00:41:26,900 --> 00:41:29,600 rituals in full sex and drugs. 719 00:41:30,900 --> 00:41:32,700 Crowley also traveled the world lecturing ... 720 00:41:32,700 --> 00:41:36,600 and writing books detailing his astrological and mystical secrets. 721 00:41:37,800 --> 00:41:40,600 Church officials considered Crowley a heretic ... 722 00:41:40,700 --> 00:41:43,600 and the labeled "The wickedest man in the world." 723 00:41:48,000 --> 00:41:51,000 Black magic rituals are just a dark passages ... 724 00:41:50,800 --> 00:41:53,000 in "The Lost Symbol," Dan Brown. 725 00:41:53,800 --> 00:41:56,500 Secret conspiracies played Another critical function ... 726 00:41:56,500 --> 00:42:01,100 including the threat of ending with the base of the nation. 727 00:42:02,800 --> 00:42:04,800 In "The Lost Symbol," Dan Brown ... 728 00:42:04,900 --> 00:42:08,500 the villain believes that when it the highest level of Masonry ... 729 00:42:08,500 --> 00:42:11,000 all the secrets will be revealed to him. 730 00:42:12,000 --> 00:42:14,900 One could be the belief that Masons become gods ... 731 00:42:14,900 --> 00:42:18,100 as the image of George Washington the ceiling of the rotunda. 732 00:42:18,200 --> 00:42:24,200 I was completely shocked to see all material on the deification ... 733 00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:27,300 the idea of ??people become gods. 734 00:42:27,400 --> 00:42:31,800 It's not something we teach in Freemasonry. 735 00:42:32,000 --> 00:42:34,400 It is not against Masonic teachings ... 736 00:42:34,400 --> 00:42:36,600 but it is not something we say. 737 00:42:37,100 --> 00:42:41,100 Dan Brown seems to have borrowed the idea of ??the Mormon religion. 738 00:42:41,800 --> 00:42:45,000 It is u ma central aspect of the doctrine of Latter--day Saints ... 739 00:42:45,300 --> 00:42:48,900 that individuals, if they make a pact with God ... 740 00:42:48,900 --> 00:42:52,100 of some kind, somewhere, by some authority ... 741 00:42:52,100 --> 00:42:56,100 and meet them, sometime after the death ... 742 00:42:56,400 --> 00:42:59,000 can be high the status of divinity. 743 00:42:59,100 --> 00:43:01,800 And that's part of human inheritance. 744 00:43:01,900 --> 00:43:06,600 It is what God says when he says that we are "joint heirs with Christ." 745 00:43:06,900 --> 00:43:10,200 This controversial doctrine raised some doubts ... 746 00:43:10,500 --> 00:43:13,100 but the belief goes back the first Christians. 747 00:43:13,700 --> 00:43:19,700 In the early days of the Christian Church prominent leaders said ... 748 00:43:19,900 --> 00:43:24,200 God became man that man is made God. 749 00:43:24,900 --> 00:43:27,100 And there are several ways to understand this. 750 00:43:27,200 --> 00:43:32,100 Then the old doctrine of deification says, "happen again." 751 00:43:32,100 --> 00:43:35,200 And of course Dan Brown put their point of view. 752 00:43:35,600 --> 00:43:40,000 Another central theme in the book is the belief in a Masonic conspiracy. 753 00:43:40,000 --> 00:43:43,400 Several students of Professor Langdon speak of rumors that the Freemasons ... 754 00:43:43,400 --> 00:43:45,200 secretly rule the world. 755 00:43:45,300 --> 00:43:47,400 These suspicions are not surprising ... 756 00:43:47,400 --> 00:43:51,400 for conspiracy theories are as American as apple pie. 757 00:43:51,500 --> 00:43:54,500 There are many conspiracy theories because by nature ... 758 00:43:54,400 --> 00:43:56,300 humans are suspected. 759 00:43:56,900 --> 00:44:02,600 Some people are more likely to wonder ... 760 00:44:02,600 --> 00:44:05,300 and want to explain, solve ... 761 00:44:05,700 --> 00:44:07,500 something that does not make sense for them. 762 00:44:07,700 --> 00:44:13,600 Conspiracy is a form to reduce the gap. 763 00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:17,000 Some conspiracy theories became so widespread ... 764 00:44:17,100 --> 00:44:19,000 people do not know what to believe. 765 00:44:19,100 --> 00:44:23,400 And at this point, anyone who believes that Oswald acted alone ... 766 00:44:23,600 --> 00:44:26,700 is considered the crazy than the conspirators. 767 00:44:26,700 --> 00:44:29,600 The conspirators have the real story. 768 00:44:30,000 --> 00:44:34,300 In "The Lost Symbol," the theory the plot focuses on the Masons. 769 00:44:35,400 --> 00:44:40,400 Masons probably are the favorite target ... 770 00:44:40,400 --> 00:44:41,700 the world of conspiracies. 771 00:44:41,900 --> 00:44:47,800 I do not think there is a group who has suffered more attacks. 772 00:44:47,700 --> 00:44:53,200 If we survey the Masons on Google and visit the sites ... 773 00:44:53,300 --> 00:44:55,900 we find that defendants were of being behind the Holocaust ... 774 00:44:56,000 --> 00:45:01,500 were accused of being a force Jewish plot to ... 775 00:45:01,500 --> 00:45:04,000 and a force money for the conspiracy. 776 00:45:04,100 --> 00:45:08,400 That Freemasons and Jews command banks and therefore the world. 777 00:45:08,500 --> 00:45:11,000 The Masons have been targeted in large part ... 778 00:45:11,100 --> 00:45:13,200 for refusing to answer the criticism. 779 00:45:13,200 --> 00:45:19,200 It is easy to say that an evil secret society ... 780 00:45:19,100 --> 00:45:21,300 if no one will say what is the truth. 781 00:45:21,400 --> 00:45:25,900 They are above it, then, some people take advantage. 782 00:45:25,900 --> 00:45:29,400 I think it comes our need to know. 783 00:45:29,300 --> 00:45:31,200 If something is kept secret from us ... 784 00:45:31,300 --> 00:45:34,500 and combine this with our inclination ... 785 00:45:34,600 --> 00:45:36,800 to see the negative instead of the positive ... 786 00:45:36,800 --> 00:45:41,100 then develop a story negative about something we do not understand. 787 00:45:41,000 --> 00:45:44,800 And if we hear something negative on a Mason ... 788 00:45:44,800 --> 00:45:45,800 it was! 789 00:45:45,900 --> 00:45:48,900 We increased the story and a Mason is the devil incarnate. 790 00:45:49,700 --> 00:45:52,300 In "The Lost Symbol," Professor Langdon recalls his years ... 791 00:45:52,300 --> 00:45:54,900 writing about the rich traditions of the Freemasons. 792 00:45:55,200 --> 00:45:58,200 He also recognizes that they were accused of worshiping the devil ... 793 00:45:58,200 --> 00:46:00,100 and planning a world government. 794 00:46:01,500 --> 00:46:04,900 An Internet search reveals quickly that the book is right. 795 00:46:05,000 --> 00:46:08,300 President Bush and President Clinton were members of "Skull and Bones" ... 796 00:46:08,300 --> 00:46:10,800 a secret society with Masonic roots. 797 00:46:10,900 --> 00:46:15,400 Reagan was adopted as an honorary Mason, and Truman. 798 00:46:15,500 --> 00:46:17,900 And the list goes on. 799 00:46:17,900 --> 00:46:20,100 So yes, it perpetuates. 800 00:46:20,300 --> 00:46:23,000 Conspiracy theorists point for the All--Seeing Eye ... 801 00:46:23,100 --> 00:46:26,400 found in a dollar bill as a symbol of this "New World Order." 802 00:46:26,600 --> 00:46:30,100 He was placed there by a Freemason, President Franklin Roosevelt. 803 00:46:30,100 --> 00:46:33,100 The truth is that New World Order is not new. 804 00:46:33,200 --> 00:46:36,300 As the book portrays the founding fathers created a. 805 00:46:36,500 --> 00:46:39,000 The proof is right there the Great Seal ... 806 00:46:39,100 --> 00:46:44,100 below the all--seeing eye and pyramid are the words "Novus Ordo Seclorum." 807 00:46:45,000 --> 00:46:47,300 It means: "New Order of the Ages" ... 808 00:46:47,400 --> 00:46:51,300 and it is very important because the New Order of the Ages is a Republic ... 809 00:46:51,300 --> 00:46:54,900 a representative form of government and not a monarchy ... 810 00:46:54,900 --> 00:46:57,500 it was the Old Order the centuries. 811 00:46:57,700 --> 00:47:00,600 They wanted a New World Order a new Atlantis ... 812 00:47:00,600 --> 00:47:01,800 where freedom prevails. 813 00:47:02,300 --> 00:47:05,300 Brown also describes how this New World Order, however ... 814 00:47:05,400 --> 00:47:07,400 represents a threat the religious leaders ... 815 00:47:07,500 --> 00:47:09,500 who feared loss of power and influence. 816 00:47:10,000 --> 00:47:15,300 Brown shows in "Angels & Demons" the struggle between light and darkness ... 817 00:47:15,200 --> 00:47:20,600 and he called light and darkness was reason, logic and scientific endeavor ... 818 00:47:20,600 --> 00:47:23,100 as salvation of humanity. 819 00:47:23,300 --> 00:47:26,700 No superstition and spirituality. 820 00:47:27,000 --> 00:47:30,800 Since then, religious groups fought back claiming that Masons ... 821 00:47:30,800 --> 00:47:34,200 only looking for a new way of global domination. 822 00:47:34,300 --> 00:47:37,000 Communism would be a perfect example in modern times. 823 00:47:37,100 --> 00:47:38,400 Religion is abolished. 824 00:47:38,600 --> 00:47:42,200 Spirituality is seen only as a superstition. 825 00:47:42,200 --> 00:47:45,100 Big Brother and the government take care of us ... 826 00:47:45,100 --> 00:47:46,900 from cradle to grave. 827 00:47:47,400 --> 00:47:49,700 The joke is that the Brotherhood ... 828 00:47:49,700 --> 00:47:52,800 execute the plan for domination New World Order ... 829 00:47:52,800 --> 00:47:57,500 so schedule the plan PF domination of the New World Order. 830 00:47:58,800 --> 00:48:00,800 No, we will not rule the world. 831 00:48:01,200 --> 00:48:04,800 The belief in these and other conspiracies is deeper in the U.S. ... 832 00:48:04,800 --> 00:48:07,300 because sometimes they are true. 833 00:48:07,600 --> 00:48:10,500 In Dan Brown's book, CIA employees ... 834 00:48:10,600 --> 00:48:13,800 monitor conversations on mobile phones and e--mail. 835 00:48:13,900 --> 00:48:15,500 How realistic is that? 836 00:48:16,000 --> 00:48:19,200 We are being watched as the characters of "The Lost Symbol"? 837 00:48:20,200 --> 00:48:21,900 Nearly everyone has a cell phone. 838 00:48:21,800 --> 00:48:24,100 Of course when we talk in a cell ... 839 00:48:24,300 --> 00:48:26,500 what we say goes into the ether. 840 00:48:26,700 --> 00:48:30,200 And if you're out there, someone may take and try to understand ... 841 00:48:30,200 --> 00:48:32,400 even if you're talking in another language ... 842 00:48:32,500 --> 00:48:35,200 there are code words to hide things. 843 00:48:35,200 --> 00:48:36,700 Can someone look at it. 844 00:48:37,000 --> 00:48:39,100 And one can understand what you're saying. 845 00:48:39,200 --> 00:48:41,800 And this is true for any type of communication. 846 00:48:41,900 --> 00:48:46,800 Once that goes into the ether and can be picked up by someone ... 847 00:48:46,800 --> 00:48:48,300 can probably be understood. 848 00:48:48,500 --> 00:48:52,900 The CIA use Brown a secret global surveillance network ... 849 00:48:52,800 --> 00:48:54,300 called Echelon. 850 00:48:54,600 --> 00:48:58,600 In �Itimos 30 years, has been used to spy on other countries ... 851 00:48:58,600 --> 00:49:00,800 terrorist groups and drug cartels. 852 00:49:01,200 --> 00:49:03,500 In the process, Echelon's computers ... 853 00:49:03,500 --> 00:49:08,200 capture almost every electronic conversation around the world. 854 00:49:08,700 --> 00:49:13,500 Echelon intercepts allegedly satellite communications ... 855 00:49:13,400 --> 00:49:15,800 communications using satellites. 856 00:49:15,900 --> 00:49:21,600 Therefore, whether governmental, corporate, encrypted or not ... 857 00:49:21,500 --> 00:49:27,100 the claim is that Americans, the Defense Agency ... 858 00:49:26,900 --> 00:49:30,300 accompanies all types of conversations. 859 00:49:30,900 --> 00:49:35,900 Over the years the Echelon system was accused of attacking not only the criminals. 860 00:49:36,200 --> 00:49:41,500 During the Vietnam War, the system Echelon spying on antiwar protests. 861 00:49:41,900 --> 00:49:45,700 In 1990, several European governments claimed that Echelon ... 862 00:49:45,400 --> 00:49:48,100 was used for economic espionage. 863 00:49:48,300 --> 00:49:50,900 It is a claim refuted by the CIA. 864 00:49:51,200 --> 00:49:55,200 I say that for my birthday at the intelligence ... 865 00:49:55,500 --> 00:49:59,300 never received orders nor would accept ... 866 00:49:59,400 --> 00:50:04,800 to collect information on a foreign private company ... 867 00:50:04,800 --> 00:50:07,500 to deliver to a private company here. 868 00:50:07,600 --> 00:50:10,700 Conspiracies arise of secrecy and suspicion ... 869 00:50:10,800 --> 00:50:16,200 and no one was at the center of the controversy controversies such as the Freemasons. 870 00:50:18,900 --> 00:50:22,000 In "The Lost Symbol," Dan Brown portrays the Freemasons ... 871 00:50:22,000 --> 00:50:25,200 as some of the men most powerful country. 872 00:50:25,200 --> 00:50:26,500 Is that true? 873 00:50:26,700 --> 00:50:31,400 The fact is that 14 former presidents Americans were known Masons ... 874 00:50:31,500 --> 00:50:33,800 almost a third of the total. 875 00:50:34,200 --> 00:50:37,700 In addition, at least 35 ministers the Supreme Court ... 876 00:50:37,800 --> 00:50:41,900 as well as numerous parliamentary Masonic vows sworn to follow. 877 00:50:42,800 --> 00:50:44,900 Some members of Masonic in Congress ... 878 00:50:44,900 --> 00:50:47,500 included Senator Trent Lott of Mississippi ... 879 00:50:47,600 --> 00:50:49,800 Congressman Eric Cantor, Virginia ... 880 00:50:49,900 --> 00:50:52,400 and Congressman Joe Wilson of South Carolina 881 00:50:52,500 --> 00:50:56,500 It's amazing how the story Freemasonry has been driven by ... 882 00:50:56,500 --> 00:50:58,500 and big names we recognize ... 883 00:50:58,400 --> 00:51:01,400 have been considered members of the fraternity. 884 00:51:01,500 --> 00:51:05,800 In the book, Brown describes Freemasonry which is also called "Office" ... 885 00:51:05,800 --> 00:51:10,300 goes back to the Masons who built the great cathedrals of Europe. 886 00:51:11,500 --> 00:51:16,200 What the book does not address is that for these architectural building ... 887 00:51:16,200 --> 00:51:19,700 Masons needed to understand scientific methods of the time ... 888 00:51:19,800 --> 00:51:22,700 including physical, geometry and mathematics. 889 00:51:23,400 --> 00:51:26,600 This intimate connection with the power of religious and secular ... 890 00:51:26,700 --> 00:51:30,900 allowed the Masons to develop a unique perspective as a group. 891 00:51:31,300 --> 00:51:33,400 Freemasonry is not interested on dogma ... 892 00:51:33,500 --> 00:51:35,400 because it is not a religious organization. 893 00:51:35,500 --> 00:51:37,300 Do not have a creed of faith. 894 00:51:37,400 --> 00:51:41,900 It is a way for those who have dogmas and creeds of faith ... 895 00:51:41,900 --> 00:51:44,400 can meet as human beings and brothers. 896 00:51:44,500 --> 00:51:46,200 The group adopted as symbols ... 897 00:51:46,300 --> 00:51:48,300 instruments and terminology of his trade. 898 00:51:48,300 --> 00:51:51,700 His universal signal includes a square and compass. 899 00:51:51,700 --> 00:51:55,100 States are described as apprentices or Master Masons. 900 00:51:56,300 --> 00:51:58,600 Meetings are held in a "store" ... 901 00:51:58,700 --> 00:52:00,800 word derived of the temporary buildings ... 902 00:52:00,700 --> 00:52:03,200 the builders created in place that would work. 903 00:52:03,800 --> 00:52:07,900 The teacher of the book is taken to George Washington Masonic Memorial. 904 00:52:08,700 --> 00:52:11,100 Such a place exists? Yes. 905 00:52:11,200 --> 00:52:15,300 It is a 100m tall building in Alexandria, Virginia. 906 00:52:15,400 --> 00:52:18,500 It was built in the 20s to honor George Washington ... 907 00:52:18,400 --> 00:52:20,800 who was the Master Mason the local store. 908 00:52:22,500 --> 00:52:26,600 In the book, Professor Langdon compares Masons to a modern ... 909 00:52:26,600 --> 00:52:30,100 in which both keep their methods and secret rituals. 910 00:52:30,400 --> 00:52:32,700 The Masons are not a secret society. 911 00:52:32,700 --> 00:52:34,100 They are a society with secrets. 912 00:52:34,400 --> 00:52:38,900 If everyone knew the handshakes or the secret words ... 913 00:52:38,900 --> 00:52:41,600 everyone would take advantage Brotherhood of ... 914 00:52:41,700 --> 00:52:44,100 and it pursues the Fraternity for over 200 years. 915 00:52:45,000 --> 00:52:47,700 In "The Lost Symbol," Brown claims that Freemasonry ... 916 00:52:47,700 --> 00:52:50,000 was popular to take many founders of the United States. 917 00:52:50,600 --> 00:52:52,000 Brown is correct. 918 00:52:52,200 --> 00:52:54,800 These men and their ancestors came from Europe ... 919 00:52:54,800 --> 00:52:57,700 where society was torn apart by religious war. 920 00:52:58,100 --> 00:53:02,200 They were determined not to commit the same mistake in this new country. 921 00:53:02,500 --> 00:53:05,800 For many of the founders, Freemasonry was ... 922 00:53:06,000 --> 00:53:07,500 an important part of their lives. 923 00:53:07,400 --> 00:53:10,800 I think it was an extension ideas of the Enlightenment. 924 00:53:10,900 --> 00:53:12,200 The age of reason. 925 00:53:12,300 --> 00:53:16,500 Basically, trying to take society of the old methods ... 926 00:53:16,500 --> 00:53:20,800 and put it in what they thought was a better way for the future. 927 00:53:21,500 --> 00:53:23,600 Today we consider freedom of expression ... 928 00:53:23,700 --> 00:53:25,700 the cornerstone of the Constitution ... 929 00:53:25,900 --> 00:53:29,600 but in the eighteenth century, speak so could result in death. 930 00:53:29,700 --> 00:53:33,300 This forced the Masons to meet secretly in cellars and taverns. 931 00:53:33,800 --> 00:53:36,100 The Masons speak in democracy, freedom ... 932 00:53:36,200 --> 00:53:38,000 self--determination or free expression. 933 00:53:38,000 --> 00:53:41,100 This could be considered a threat the aristocracy ... 934 00:53:41,200 --> 00:53:43,700 a king, an emperor, a church that had power. 935 00:53:44,400 --> 00:53:47,700 The book describes what the founders wanted to establish a new country ... 936 00:53:47,700 --> 00:53:51,500 on the scientific principles of progress, not on religious dogma. 937 00:53:51,900 --> 00:53:53,700 This is also true. 938 00:53:53,800 --> 00:53:57,700 But most of them were Deist as the book describes? 939 00:53:58,400 --> 00:54:03,200 The religious beliefs of the founders was generally deist. 940 00:54:03,400 --> 00:54:05,300 They believed there was a god ... 941 00:54:05,400 --> 00:54:10,300 but not necessarily supported any particular religion. 942 00:54:10,900 --> 00:54:13,200 That is why, as the book portrays ... 943 00:54:13,100 --> 00:54:17,300 this intention turned out to be one of the basic principles of American ... 944 00:54:17,400 --> 00:54:20,000 the separation of church and the state. 945 00:54:20,100 --> 00:54:23,000 What is also mentioned in the book is the pursuit of Masons ... 946 00:54:23,000 --> 00:54:24,900 to build a new enlightened society ... 947 00:54:25,000 --> 00:54:26,400 was not a simple task. 948 00:54:26,500 --> 00:54:29,400 Other groups, like the Templars Rosicrucians and ... 949 00:54:29,500 --> 00:54:31,300 had similar ideas ... 950 00:54:31,400 --> 00:54:34,100 but were crushed by powerful groups in the Church. 951 00:54:35,400 --> 00:54:38,000 The book also describes how for centuries in Europe ... 952 00:54:38,000 --> 00:54:41,200 church leaders with powerful connections claimed to speak for God ... 953 00:54:41,200 --> 00:54:44,100 and demanded loyalty their beliefs and dogmas. 954 00:54:44,700 --> 00:54:48,800 Advanced scientific thinkers as Isaac Newton and Leonardo da Vinci ... 955 00:54:48,800 --> 00:54:50,700 were forced to hide much of his work ... 956 00:54:50,800 --> 00:54:53,900 otherwise they would be labeled as heretics. This is true. 957 00:54:54,400 --> 00:54:59,100 Anyone who argued various theories in the sciences ... 958 00:54:59,100 --> 00:55:02,100 like what happened beyond our planet ... 959 00:55:02,800 --> 00:55:05,100 many lost their lives. Some were burned at the stake. 960 00:55:05,600 --> 00:55:10,400 The book is also right when he describes Masons reject religious dogma. 961 00:55:10,400 --> 00:55:13,400 All they needed to do was to believe in a higher power ... 962 00:55:13,400 --> 00:55:15,300 not a specific god. 963 00:55:15,600 --> 00:55:19,800 The purpose of Freemasonry is to encourage a man and his faith ... 964 00:55:20,000 --> 00:55:23,200 not encourage a man to impose their faith on others. 965 00:55:23,300 --> 00:55:26,700 What they're saying basically and that is what the fundamentalists hate ... 966 00:55:26,700 --> 00:55:30,200 is that all paths are different for the same thing. 967 00:55:30,400 --> 00:55:32,400 This threat became a reality ... 968 00:55:32,500 --> 00:55:36,500 with the signing of the Declaration Independence in 1776. 969 00:55:37,100 --> 00:55:40,800 But by declaring its independence, These men risked everything ... 970 00:55:40,900 --> 00:55:43,100 by a new concept called freedom. 971 00:55:43,700 --> 00:55:46,400 This time, the dream became reality ... 972 00:55:46,400 --> 00:55:50,000 and, in 1787, many of Masonic principles ... 973 00:55:50,000 --> 00:55:53,300 became an integral part the American Constitution. 974 00:55:53,700 --> 00:55:58,000 Brown says that half of the signatories of the U.S. Constitution were Masons. 975 00:55:58,200 --> 00:56:00,100 However, estimates Masonic put this number ... 976 00:56:00,100 --> 00:56:02,100 closer to a third. 977 00:56:03,300 --> 00:56:08,000 "The Lost Symbol" connects the role of Freemasons in the founding of the American dream. 978 00:56:08,900 --> 00:56:12,100 But we do not know is that the Masonic influence ... 979 00:56:12,200 --> 00:56:14,900 had a profound effect beyond politics. 980 00:56:15,900 --> 00:56:17,500 The owner of a baseball team, Branch Rickey ... 981 00:56:17,600 --> 00:56:19,100 hired the first player african--american ... 982 00:56:19,100 --> 00:56:21,800 professional baseball, Jackie Robinson. 983 00:56:22,000 --> 00:56:24,000 The literary icon Mark Twain ... 984 00:56:24,100 --> 00:56:27,100 introduced us to Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. 985 00:56:27,200 --> 00:56:30,500 And John Glenn was the first American to orbit Earth. 986 00:56:30,800 --> 00:56:34,700 Unfortunately, the Masons were also its share of black sheep ... 987 00:56:34,800 --> 00:56:36,800 including the traitor Benedict Arnold ... 988 00:56:36,900 --> 00:56:39,700 the controversial FBI director J. Edgar Hoover ... 989 00:56:39,700 --> 00:56:42,700 and even the relentless Communist dictator Joseph Stalin ... 990 00:56:42,700 --> 00:56:44,400 supposedly were Masons. 991 00:56:44,600 --> 00:56:47,400 His connection with the corridors of power made many wonder ... 992 00:56:47,400 --> 00:56:50,300 if Masons have actually sinister secrets. 993 00:56:50,600 --> 00:56:53,400 The fact that Masons seek something higher and a belief system ... 994 00:56:53,400 --> 00:56:55,400 did nothing to prevent their enemies. 995 00:56:55,500 --> 00:56:59,100 The battle between light and darkness was about to begin. 996 00:57:04,200 --> 00:57:07,300 The villain in "The Lost Symbol" attacks the Masons ... 997 00:57:07,400 --> 00:57:10,200 which include some of the men most powerful country. 998 00:57:12,000 --> 00:57:15,600 It is possible to drop a society so powerful? 999 00:57:17,200 --> 00:57:22,000 The secrecy associated with Freemasonry fills mistrust and fear of non--members ... 1000 00:57:21,900 --> 00:57:23,800 since the founding of the United States. 1001 00:57:24,800 --> 00:57:30,100 It is believed that the Masons have some influence over its members ... 1002 00:57:30,100 --> 00:57:35,200 that transcends the obligation of the member your family or the state. 1003 00:57:35,200 --> 00:57:38,500 Therefore, the Masons are a dark and subversive group ... 1004 00:57:38,500 --> 00:57:40,300 you're doing something bad. 1005 00:57:40,900 --> 00:57:42,700 It was not always so. 1006 00:57:42,800 --> 00:57:47,100 After the American Revolution, increased the number of Masons. 1007 00:57:47,600 --> 00:57:52,300 The fact that Washington has made it such an important part of your life ... 1008 00:57:52,300 --> 00:57:57,200 and the fact that he stuck the stone critical of the Capitol, as a Mason ... 1009 00:57:57,300 --> 00:58:01,400 important to a lot of attention for Freemasonry ... 1010 00:58:01,600 --> 00:58:04,000 which became very popular. 1011 00:58:04,700 --> 00:58:07,900 Its popularity, however, was a threat to religious leaders ... 1012 00:58:07,900 --> 00:58:10,200 suspicious of Masonic Deists beliefs. 1013 00:58:10,400 --> 00:58:11,300 The Lost Symbol 1014 00:58:11,500 --> 00:58:14,400 In the book, Dan Brown writes about how people have developed ... 1015 00:58:14,300 --> 00:58:17,600 a distorted perception Masons. This is true. 1016 00:58:18,600 --> 00:58:21,200 Over time a barrage of accusations ... 1017 00:58:21,200 --> 00:58:23,100 fueled fears many non--Masons ... 1018 00:58:23,100 --> 00:58:26,200 who wanted to know what really was going on in Masonic temples. 1019 00:58:26,400 --> 00:58:29,800 The villain of the book is driven on suspicion like that. 1020 00:58:33,500 --> 00:58:35,600 Everything is secret distrust ... 1021 00:58:35,700 --> 00:58:38,600 especially in a Republic, which argue that all are equal ... 1022 00:58:38,600 --> 00:58:42,300 and as Americans have always believed some degree of transparency. 1023 00:58:42,600 --> 00:58:45,500 Then there was a lot of suspicion about the Masons. 1024 00:58:46,300 --> 00:58:51,100 What the book does not include these suspicions increased in 1826 ... 1025 00:58:51,100 --> 00:58:54,000 with the disappearance of a Mason wisely unhappy ... 1026 00:58:54,000 --> 00:58:55,500 named William Morgan. 1027 00:58:56,000 --> 00:59:01,500 It is one of the passages in which Brown used a historical incident ... 1028 00:59:01,500 --> 00:59:04,700 as inspiration for something in today's world. 1029 00:59:05,100 --> 00:59:09,000 When Morgan announced that he wrote a book exposing Masonic secrets ... 1030 00:59:09,100 --> 00:59:11,800 Freemasons supposedly different organized a kidnapping. 1031 00:59:14,800 --> 00:59:17,300 He disappeared. Supposedly was murdered. It is most likely. 1032 00:59:17,200 --> 00:59:18,700 Nobody ever heard of him again. 1033 00:59:19,600 --> 00:59:24,000 Three masons were convicted but received minimum sentences. 1034 00:59:24,000 --> 00:59:29,500 There was something like a national panic the anti--Masonic. 1035 00:59:30,500 --> 00:59:33,800 Shops were burned. The Masons were ridiculed. 1036 00:59:33,900 --> 00:59:35,700 Some were even beaten on the street. 1037 00:59:35,800 --> 00:59:39,900 And the Masonic membership has reached zero in some places. 1038 00:59:40,900 --> 00:59:44,300 In the year 1830, the Anti--Masons Party was formed ... 1039 00:59:44,300 --> 00:59:47,200 and former Attorney General William Wirt, was nominated as a candidate. 1040 00:59:47,500 --> 00:59:51,100 Wirt ran against the Mason Andrew Jackson and lost. 1041 00:59:51,400 --> 00:59:54,000 He soon became a footnote in history. 1042 00:59:55,800 --> 01:00:00,800 More than a century and a half later, William Wirt made headlines again. 1043 01:00:02,300 --> 01:00:05,500 Someone broke into the grave William Wirt ... 1044 01:00:05,900 --> 01:00:09,400 cut off his head and took the skull. 1045 01:00:10,900 --> 01:00:14,400 The theft was detected almost 30 years later ... 1046 01:00:14,500 --> 01:00:18,200 when an anonymous source said be in possession of the skull. 1047 01:00:18,300 --> 01:00:22,000 The author of the anonymous caller hung up not contacted us for a year. 1048 01:00:22,500 --> 01:00:25,100 The following link about William Wirt ... 1049 01:00:25,000 --> 01:00:27,800 was the city councilman, Jim Graham, here in Washington DC ... 1050 01:00:27,900 --> 01:00:31,300 who informed us that the skull had been handed to him ... 1051 01:00:31,400 --> 01:00:34,800 to ensure that he would return the place where they belonged. 1052 01:00:35,900 --> 01:00:38,600 You never knew why Wirt's skull was stolen. 1053 01:00:38,800 --> 01:00:41,600 Perhaps it was used in strange rituals. 1054 01:00:41,700 --> 01:00:43,600 Maybe it was just a joke in college. 1055 01:00:44,200 --> 01:00:47,500 William Wirt was a symbol the anti--Masonic sentiment ... 1056 01:00:47,400 --> 01:00:50,000 continues to pursue the secret society. 1057 01:00:50,500 --> 01:00:54,200 But during this time, another Masonic group came to power ... 1058 01:00:54,300 --> 01:00:58,600 the Scottish Rite, the same group that appears in the book by Dan Brown. 1059 01:00:59,100 --> 01:01:01,800 According to some, they had a dark side ... 1060 01:01:01,900 --> 01:01:03,700 feeding deep suspicions ... 1061 01:01:03,900 --> 01:01:06,800 that are suspected the core of the book. 1062 01:01:09,100 --> 01:01:12,100 "The Lost Symbol" opens her first scene here ... 1063 01:01:12,300 --> 01:01:16,000 House of the Masonic Temple, in Washington DC. 1064 01:01:16,000 --> 01:01:19,200 The book describes this massive structure as a replica ... 1065 01:01:19,300 --> 01:01:23,100 the temple of the Greek king Mausolus, the original mausoleum. 1066 01:01:23,700 --> 01:01:26,400 The book also states which is a mausoleum ... 1067 01:01:26,500 --> 01:01:29,300 with the remains Two Masonic leaders. 1068 01:01:29,400 --> 01:01:31,400 And this is true. 1069 01:01:31,700 --> 01:01:36,000 The story depicts the building with two 17--ton sphinxes ... 1070 01:01:36,000 --> 01:01:40,200 massive columns of 100m and a huge bronze door. 1071 01:01:41,000 --> 01:01:46,000 The book also states that there a huge skylight above an altar. 1072 01:01:46,600 --> 01:01:49,900 In fact, these descriptions are accurate. 1073 01:01:50,800 --> 01:01:55,200 This is the home of the largest and most powerful Masonic group in the country ... 1074 01:01:55,200 --> 01:01:58,200 the Scottish Rite Southern Jurisdiction. 1075 01:01:58,800 --> 01:02:01,800 In "The Lost Symbol," Professor Langdon is face to face ... 1076 01:02:01,900 --> 01:02:05,400 with the statue of Albert Pike, a man who many consider ... 1077 01:02:05,500 --> 01:02:08,500 the most famous person who never heard of. 1078 01:02:09,000 --> 01:02:15,100 Pike is a man of letters less known but most influential ... 1079 01:02:15,500 --> 01:02:18,100 that this country has ever known. 1080 01:02:19,300 --> 01:02:23,100 Albert Pike was the Howard Stern the "Shock Jock" of Freemasonry. 1081 01:02:23,500 --> 01:02:29,100 Pike is probably one of the Masons most misunderstood in the world. 1082 01:02:29,200 --> 01:02:33,200 He was vilified over and over again ... 1083 01:02:33,800 --> 01:02:36,400 by individuals they are fundamentalists. 1084 01:02:37,300 --> 01:02:40,100 What the book does not mention Albert Pike is that ... 1085 01:02:40,200 --> 01:02:42,800 is one of the men buried inside the temple. 1086 01:02:42,800 --> 01:02:43,700 But why? 1087 01:02:43,800 --> 01:02:46,600 Why put your body Masons someone much maligned ... 1088 01:02:46,700 --> 01:02:48,200 into your temple? 1089 01:02:48,300 --> 01:02:50,900 It is certainly a shadowy figure. 1090 01:02:51,000 --> 01:02:53,700 I usually call Io Francis Bacon darker. 1091 01:02:53,800 --> 01:02:57,300 He was a huge man, had more than 1.83 m tall. 1092 01:02:57,400 --> 01:02:58,700 He had more than 90 pounds. 1093 01:02:58,900 --> 01:03:04,200 It was a brilliant mathematician, linguist, lawyer, orator, poet ... 1094 01:03:04,600 --> 01:03:09,900 quite exotic rituals and prepared advanced to Freemasonry. 1095 01:03:10,900 --> 01:03:12,400 After George Washington ... 1096 01:03:12,500 --> 01:03:17,000 Albert Pike is considered one of the Masons most influential of all time. 1097 01:03:19,100 --> 01:03:23,500 After the anti--Masonic movement in the years 1820 and 1830 ... 1098 01:03:23,400 --> 01:03:27,200 Albert revitalized Masons almost alone. 1099 01:03:27,500 --> 01:03:30,700 He revised and reorganized Masonic rituals ... 1100 01:03:30,800 --> 01:03:33,400 and established an overview of its fundamental principles ... 1101 01:03:33,300 --> 01:03:36,300 in his 1871 book, "Morals and Dogma". 1102 01:03:37,000 --> 01:03:39,400 As head of the Scottish Rite in Washington ... 1103 01:03:39,500 --> 01:03:42,500 Pike's influence extended the federal government. 1104 01:03:43,000 --> 01:03:49,000 He had an incredible network people ready to serve Io. 1105 01:03:49,300 --> 01:03:51,300 He had good relations on Capitol Hill. 1106 01:03:51,400 --> 01:03:54,800 He was loved and feared by many at the same time. 1107 01:03:55,700 --> 01:04:00,400 These links Masonic been useful the ensuing scandal. 1108 01:04:02,000 --> 01:04:05,100 During the Civil War, Pike was accused of war crimes ... 1109 01:04:05,100 --> 01:04:08,200 to serve as brigadier general Confederate Army. 1110 01:04:08,300 --> 01:04:10,600 But after the war, he was pardoned. 1111 01:04:12,800 --> 01:04:18,100 President Andrew Johnson pardoned him in Washington DC ... 1112 01:04:18,000 --> 01:04:20,900 during a ceremony Masonic ritual. 1113 01:04:21,000 --> 01:04:25,500 Pike became a Freemason Andrew Johnson high level in the Scottish Rite. 1114 01:04:25,500 --> 01:04:31,900 The recurring charge is that he was subservient to the Grand Commander ... 1115 01:04:32,100 --> 01:04:35,000 and granted pardon to Pike. 1116 01:04:35,300 --> 01:04:36,500 There were other rumors. 1117 01:04:36,700 --> 01:04:38,500 As Brown mentions in the book ... 1118 01:04:38,600 --> 01:04:42,300 Masons were charged many conspiracies ... 1119 01:04:42,700 --> 01:04:47,100 Pike as a leader involved of a southern separatist group ... 1120 01:04:47,100 --> 01:04:49,600 known as "Knights of the Golden Circle." 1121 01:04:49,800 --> 01:04:52,500 The idea was to oppose ... 1122 01:04:52,900 --> 01:04:54,200 to power ... 1123 01:04:55,000 --> 01:04:56,200 American ... 1124 01:04:56,300 --> 01:04:58,500 and its influence in North America ... 1125 01:04:58,700 --> 01:05:00,700 by any means necessary ... 1126 01:05:00,800 --> 01:05:05,400 overthrowing the government in 1860, dividing the country into civil war. 1127 01:05:05,800 --> 01:05:08,800 After the Civil War, other rumors linking Pike ... 1128 01:05:08,700 --> 01:05:12,200 to an even more controversial the KKK. 1129 01:05:12,300 --> 01:05:14,900 These individuals basically in my opinion ... 1130 01:05:15,700 --> 01:05:18,900 were the largest frauds I've seen ... 1131 01:05:19,000 --> 01:05:20,700 and I am very disturbed to think of them ... 1132 01:05:20,600 --> 01:05:25,800 because they claim Pike as a founding member ... 1133 01:05:25,800 --> 01:05:27,900 as creator of the KKK. 1134 01:05:28,500 --> 01:05:29,400 Nonsense! 1135 01:05:30,400 --> 01:05:33,400 Pike continued attacks on even after his death. 1136 01:05:33,600 --> 01:05:36,700 The author Dan Brown talks about it when one of his characters ... 1137 01:05:36,700 --> 01:05:39,800 describes the Masons as devil worshipers. 1138 01:05:40,100 --> 01:05:43,400 What the book does not count is that in 1894 ... 1139 01:05:43,500 --> 01:05:47,400 a disgruntled former Mason wrote under the pseudonym of Leo Taxil ... 1140 01:05:47,400 --> 01:05:50,200 depicting Pike and the Scottish Rite Masons ... 1141 01:05:50,300 --> 01:05:52,700 as allies of the devil. 1142 01:05:53,300 --> 01:05:58,900 He found a young who said it was the prostitute ... 1143 01:05:59,100 --> 01:06:02,800 Masonic lodges that used in their diabolical orgies ... 1144 01:06:02,800 --> 01:06:06,000 Masses of black magic behind closed doors. 1145 01:06:06,900 --> 01:06:08,900 The Vatican believed ... 1146 01:06:09,000 --> 01:06:14,000 and paid for it to be preached p�Ipito in all churches. 1147 01:06:14,000 --> 01:06:17,400 Taxil went so far as to say Albert Pike believed that ... 1148 01:06:17,600 --> 01:06:19,400 Lucifer was God. 1149 01:06:19,600 --> 01:06:23,200 This was inspired by a quote Pike's book, "Morals and Dogma" ... 1150 01:06:23,300 --> 01:06:25,200 in which Pike refers to Lucifer. 1151 01:06:25,400 --> 01:06:28,500 Anti--Masonic groups immediately saw it as evidence ... 1152 01:06:28,500 --> 01:06:30,800 that Albert Pike was a Satanist. 1153 01:06:30,900 --> 01:06:34,100 They said, when he mentioned Lucifer ... 1154 01:06:34,100 --> 01:06:38,400 was a devil worshiper, a satanic worshiper ... 1155 01:06:38,400 --> 01:06:39,900 the greatest of all. 1156 01:06:40,100 --> 01:06:43,400 There was written decrees Pope of the time ... 1157 01:06:43,400 --> 01:06:46,000 specifically said that he was a dangerous man. 1158 01:06:46,200 --> 01:06:50,000 Masons, however, claim Pike who used the name "Lucifer" ... 1159 01:06:50,100 --> 01:06:53,700 in its original Latin, which means "light bearer". 1160 01:06:53,700 --> 01:06:57,300 He did not refer to Satan, but the one star ... 1161 01:06:57,400 --> 01:06:59,900 the star of Venus. 1162 01:06:59,900 --> 01:07:02,700 This is not devil worship or worshiping Satan. 1163 01:07:02,700 --> 01:07:06,700 What they meant was the light, lighting ... 1164 01:07:06,800 --> 01:07:10,300 enlightenment through logic, reason and science. 1165 01:07:10,300 --> 01:07:14,500 Leo Taxil ended up portraying, saying that made up the story ... 1166 01:07:14,500 --> 01:07:16,400 but damage had already been done. 1167 01:07:16,600 --> 01:07:20,000 To date, televangelists Pat Robinson as ... 1168 01:07:20,000 --> 01:07:24,000 Pike takes his display evidence ... 1169 01:07:23,900 --> 01:07:27,400 to show that Freemasonry is part of a conspiracy ... 1170 01:07:27,300 --> 01:07:28,800 and really worship the devil. 1171 01:07:29,400 --> 01:07:32,300 Since Pike was accused Freemasons to control ... 1172 01:07:32,400 --> 01:07:36,400 the U.S. government may be involved mind control. 1173 01:07:37,500 --> 01:07:39,100 INITIALIZING GPS NORTHERN CALIFORNIA 1174 01:07:39,200 --> 01:07:41,600 In "The Lost Symbol," Brown's fictional scientist ... 1175 01:07:41,500 --> 01:07:44,400 speaks as military researchers long explore the techniques ... 1176 01:07:44,400 --> 01:07:46,600 to harness the powers the mind. 1177 01:07:47,400 --> 01:07:50,300 She mentions government programs involving ESP ... 1178 01:07:50,200 --> 01:07:53,700 Remote Viewing and a kind Travel telepathic. 1179 01:07:54,600 --> 01:07:57,600 This is based in a real military experience ... 1180 01:07:57,700 --> 01:08:00,400 in which a volunteer is invited to describe a place ... 1181 01:08:00,300 --> 01:08:02,300 within the Soviet Union. 1182 01:08:02,600 --> 01:08:05,200 He receives only the geographical coordinates ... 1183 01:08:05,200 --> 01:08:10,000 but produces a drawing with striking similarities to the site ... 1184 01:08:10,100 --> 01:08:12,200 across the world. 1185 01:08:13,300 --> 01:08:15,900 It was all part of a secret military operation ... 1186 01:08:16,000 --> 01:08:18,900 to use paranormal to spy on the Soviets. 1187 01:08:20,200 --> 01:08:22,800 This type of research is still ongoing ... 1188 01:08:22,900 --> 01:08:25,100 and plays an important role in "The Lost Symbol." 1189 01:08:25,500 --> 01:08:29,900 One of the characters of the book is a scientist who does research in Noetic. 1190 01:08:31,600 --> 01:08:35,100 As the book portrays Noetic deals with the experiences ... 1191 01:08:34,900 --> 01:08:37,200 that many of us have all day. 1192 01:08:38,800 --> 01:08:41,900 That feeling that something is not right ... 1193 01:08:41,900 --> 01:08:43,800 what we call intuition. 1194 01:08:44,400 --> 01:08:48,000 This psychic connection that mothers seem to have with their children. 1195 01:08:48,800 --> 01:08:51,900 The power of prayer, which seems to help to heal a person. 1196 01:08:52,200 --> 01:08:55,000 All this is in the domain of Noetic Sciences. 1197 01:08:55,500 --> 01:08:59,000 And the truth of Noetic Sciences is as strange as any fiction ... 1198 01:08:58,900 --> 01:09:00,300 found in "The Lost Symbol." 1199 01:09:01,400 --> 01:09:04,800 A serious scientific study called Phenomenon Paranormal ... 1200 01:09:04,800 --> 01:09:06,600 began in the 30 ... 1201 01:09:06,700 --> 01:09:09,100 when an American parapsic�Iogo named JB Rhine ... 1202 01:09:09,000 --> 01:09:11,200 began experimenting with ESP ... 1203 01:09:11,200 --> 01:09:12,500 in the laboratory. 1204 01:09:13,400 --> 01:09:17,800 Rhine called for volunteers to try to guess which of the five cards ... 1205 01:09:17,700 --> 01:09:20,500 arise when it was pulled a pack of cards. 1206 01:09:20,800 --> 01:09:23,100 Each set had 25 letters ... 1207 01:09:23,200 --> 01:09:25,000 so anything better than one in five attempts ... 1208 01:09:25,100 --> 01:09:27,800 would show extrasensory capacity. 1209 01:09:27,800 --> 01:09:30,400 Rhine reported significant results ... 1210 01:09:30,700 --> 01:09:34,100 but scientists and traditional psic�Iogos dismiss his work ... 1211 01:09:34,200 --> 01:09:36,400 saying that his methods were flawed. 1212 01:09:36,500 --> 01:09:38,300 Rhine and other parapsic�Iogos ... 1213 01:09:38,400 --> 01:09:40,600 continued to work in relative obscurity ... 1214 01:09:40,700 --> 01:09:42,400 to the Cold War. 1215 01:09:42,900 --> 01:09:45,800 In 1971, two British writers revealed ... 1216 01:09:45,900 --> 01:09:49,100 scientists of the Soviet Union researching ... 1217 01:09:49,200 --> 01:09:51,400 the use of ESP as a weapon. 1218 01:09:51,600 --> 01:09:53,500 As one of the characters Brown mentions ... 1219 01:09:53,600 --> 01:09:56,600 those who are in power always looking for more power. 1220 01:09:57,000 --> 01:09:59,100 One area in which they were particularly interested ... 1221 01:09:59,100 --> 01:10:03,900 was the "remote viewing", the ability to see a distant target or invisible ... 1222 01:10:04,000 --> 01:10:06,100 using ESP. 1223 01:10:06,400 --> 01:10:09,400 The Soviets also worked the "intent" ... 1224 01:10:09,600 --> 01:10:12,400 the ability to affect a person, so good or bad ... 1225 01:10:12,500 --> 01:10:15,700 just looking for a photograph of the person. 1226 01:10:15,900 --> 01:10:18,500 When I heard what the Soviets used to ... 1227 01:10:18,500 --> 01:10:21,700 the U.S. government created your own program. 1228 01:10:22,000 --> 01:10:26,600 Began to accelerate a kind Cold War psychic ... 1229 01:10:26,400 --> 01:10:29,100 actually, on one level ... 1230 01:10:29,200 --> 01:10:32,700 people spoke of missiles and missile silos ... 1231 01:10:32,800 --> 01:10:36,600 and in another, there was a team mediums ... 1232 01:10:36,700 --> 01:10:40,800 they were asked to use these potential capabilities ... 1233 01:10:40,900 --> 01:10:44,000 to get reliable intelligence information. 1234 01:10:44,300 --> 01:10:47,400 The American project was dubbed "Stargate" ... 1235 01:10:47,500 --> 01:10:51,400 and was funded by the CIA and the Defense Intelligence Agency. 1236 01:10:51,400 --> 01:10:55,200 The book reveals the noetic scientist the connection between your work ... 1237 01:10:55,200 --> 01:10:57,100 Stargate and the CIA. 1238 01:10:57,200 --> 01:11:01,100 Soviet and American were very interested ... 1239 01:11:01,100 --> 01:11:04,300 the notion of mind on the matter ... 1240 01:11:04,400 --> 01:11:06,900 the idea that consciousness can somehow influence the matter. 1241 01:11:06,900 --> 01:11:09,800 The program lasted for over 20 years. 1242 01:11:09,900 --> 01:11:13,900 At its peak, the Stargate project laboratories was 14 ... 1243 01:11:13,900 --> 01:11:15,400 researching remote viewing ... 1244 01:11:15,300 --> 01:11:19,900 and with results that seemed to indicate that remote viewing was not a myth. 1245 01:11:19,800 --> 01:11:23,400 And we know that there were cases where these remote viewers ... 1246 01:11:23,500 --> 01:11:26,100 were able to make drawings very accurate ... 1247 01:11:26,200 --> 01:11:29,400 of secret military installations across the planet. 1248 01:11:29,400 --> 01:11:33,900 Despite the promising results, some politicians and military ... 1249 01:11:33,900 --> 01:11:35,400 did not want the money the taxpayer ... 1250 01:11:35,500 --> 01:11:37,200 fund this type of research. 1251 01:11:37,600 --> 01:11:42,000 In 1995, the CIA shut down Project 20 million dollars ... 1252 01:11:42,000 --> 01:11:45,800 but the military continued to use mediums to gather information. 1253 01:11:46,200 --> 01:11:48,500 During Desert Storm, mediums with remote viewing ... 1254 01:11:48,500 --> 01:11:50,800 were used to help locate Scud missiles hidden ... 1255 01:11:50,700 --> 01:11:53,900 and gun shops chemical and biological weapons. 1256 01:11:54,500 --> 01:11:59,000 Today, the government claims that it is more involved with psychic research. 1257 01:11:59,800 --> 01:12:03,800 But the study of psychic phenomena still in research institutes ... 1258 01:12:03,600 --> 01:12:06,400 as the Institute of Noetic Sciences. 1259 01:12:09,100 --> 01:12:13,400 The institute was the idea of ??astronaut Mason Mitchell ... 1260 01:12:14,800 --> 01:12:18,100 who went to the moon with Apollo 14 in 1971. 1261 01:12:20,800 --> 01:12:24,500 In space, Mitchell led experiments unofficial ... 1262 01:12:24,400 --> 01:12:26,800 extrasensory perception with some friends on earth. 1263 01:12:26,900 --> 01:12:30,700 Upon returning home, he had a transformative experience. 1264 01:12:30,800 --> 01:12:34,400 Edgar had an epiphany back to the moon ... 1265 01:12:34,400 --> 01:12:38,200 he looked at the planet Earth and acknowledged that much of the conflict ... 1266 01:12:38,200 --> 01:12:41,900 was a construction of consciousness and our world view. 1267 01:12:41,800 --> 01:12:44,200 He had a deep sense of unity ... 1268 01:12:44,200 --> 01:12:48,400 as if the molecules of your body latch onto the solar system ... 1269 01:12:48,500 --> 01:12:51,700 and that all were part of a tangle. 1270 01:12:51,800 --> 01:12:56,300 The experience inspired Mitchell to create the Institute of Noetic Sciences ... 1271 01:12:56,300 --> 01:12:59,500 dedicated to the study of the human mind and its potential. 1272 01:12:59,900 --> 01:13:02,200 In "The Lost Symbol," the scientist noetic ... 1273 01:13:02,300 --> 01:13:06,900 attempts to determine the weight of the soul to confirm your physical reality. 1274 01:13:07,000 --> 01:13:10,300 This is actually based on actual experiences. 1275 01:13:10,400 --> 01:13:16,800 At first, when scientists tried to measure the consciousness or the soul ... 1276 01:13:16,500 --> 01:13:18,800 set up an experiment ... 1277 01:13:18,900 --> 01:13:23,800 measured and weighed when the body before and after death ... 1278 01:13:23,700 --> 01:13:27,100 with the notion that somehow were weighing on the soul. 1279 01:13:27,100 --> 01:13:32,900 Trying to weigh the soul is something that is not considered a reliable result ... 1280 01:13:32,700 --> 01:13:37,600 but people try to develop a kind of case ... 1281 01:13:37,600 --> 01:13:41,300 to the notion that consciousness can be more than something physical. 1282 01:13:42,000 --> 01:13:44,600 The scientist believes Brown his research ... 1283 01:13:44,500 --> 01:13:48,100 shows that psychic phenomena such as telepathy, clairvoyance ... 1284 01:13:48,100 --> 01:13:51,400 precognition and mind over matter are real. 1285 01:13:51,400 --> 01:13:55,000 As the researchers Institute of Noetic Sciences. 1286 01:13:55,000 --> 01:13:58,600 When analyzing the data this kind of experiments ... 1287 01:13:58,500 --> 01:14:01,800 find statistical evidence very strong ... 1288 01:14:01,800 --> 01:14:04,500 that not only is a real effect, but it is repeatable ... 1289 01:14:04,600 --> 01:14:06,300 and that is what matters in science ... 1290 01:14:06,300 --> 01:14:08,200 be repeatable by independent laboratories. 1291 01:14:08,400 --> 01:14:11,200 The noetic scientist Dan Brown argues that groupthink ... 1292 01:14:11,200 --> 01:14:13,600 as in prayer groups or healing circles ... 1293 01:14:13,700 --> 01:14:15,100 can have profound effects. 1294 01:14:15,300 --> 01:14:18,700 In the real world, the noetic science studies the power of prayer ... 1295 01:14:18,700 --> 01:14:21,300 and group consciousness to generate change. 1296 01:14:21,400 --> 01:14:26,000 Unlike the book, in the real world the results are inconclusive. 1297 01:14:26,000 --> 01:14:29,200 I think at this point we need more research ... 1298 01:14:29,200 --> 01:14:32,200 because it is something widely practiced. 1299 01:14:32,200 --> 01:14:34,600 And simply discard because it does not fit ... 1300 01:14:34,600 --> 01:14:36,600 in our scientific model Conventional ... 1301 01:14:36,600 --> 01:14:40,900 is doing an injustice to a quality experience ... 1302 01:14:40,900 --> 01:14:43,900 with which people live for millennia. 1303 01:14:44,100 --> 01:14:47,500 Science in the book by Dan Brown may be light years ahead ... 1304 01:14:47,400 --> 01:14:48,900 noetic science real. 1305 01:14:49,700 --> 01:14:52,600 In reality more lags behind the fiction? 1306 01:14:55,500 --> 01:14:58,300 As we saw, Dan Brown established his thriller ... 1307 01:14:58,300 --> 01:15:00,800 in a world of fact and possibility. 1308 01:15:01,100 --> 01:15:06,000 Chambers of reflection exist, but not in the basement of the Capitol. 1309 01:15:06,200 --> 01:15:09,500 The government funded the research about the power of the mind ... 1310 01:15:09,400 --> 01:15:11,300 but not at the Smithsonian. 1311 01:15:14,000 --> 01:15:16,900 The severed hand was based in a real legend. 1312 01:15:18,000 --> 01:15:21,100 And it is true that the Capitol has a wall ... 1313 01:15:21,100 --> 01:15:24,800 George Washington portrayed as a god. 1314 01:15:25,400 --> 01:15:28,400 We have also seen that the aspects description of Dan Brown ... 1315 01:15:28,500 --> 01:15:33,600 a Washington based hidden in people, places and real events. 1316 01:15:34,100 --> 01:15:37,500 The city has references the ancient civilizations. 1317 01:15:38,500 --> 01:15:41,300 The Scottish Rite Temple there ... 1318 01:15:41,400 --> 01:15:44,500 and has two sphinxes 17 tonnes ... 1319 01:15:44,500 --> 01:15:46,900 and an unfinished pyramid on the facade. 1320 01:15:47,300 --> 01:15:50,500 The interior is really a huge temple with a skylight ... 1321 01:15:50,400 --> 01:15:52,800 that simulates the All--Seeing Eye on the dollar bill ... 1322 01:15:53,200 --> 01:15:55,600 with two bodies buried there. 1323 01:15:56,700 --> 01:16:00,100 The description of the book of symbols Secret found in the city ... 1324 01:16:00,000 --> 01:16:04,100 fascinated by symbols and theoretical worldwide conspiracy. 1325 01:16:05,100 --> 01:16:07,400 The cornerstone the Washington Monument ... 1326 01:16:07,400 --> 01:16:11,200 contains a Bible and the words Latin "deo laus" ... 1327 01:16:11,300 --> 01:16:14,200 which means "praise God" written in its cornerstone. 1328 01:16:15,100 --> 01:16:17,200 The claim that the book the founders of the country ... 1329 01:16:17,200 --> 01:16:19,700 believed in astrology is true. 1330 01:16:20,000 --> 01:16:22,600 The White House, the Capitol and the Washington Monument ... 1331 01:16:22,700 --> 01:16:25,100 are aligned according to the stars. 1332 01:16:25,200 --> 01:16:30,700 And their pillars were erected all under the same astrological sign, Virgo. 1333 01:16:31,600 --> 01:16:35,500 And the National Cathedral contains ten rocks of Mount Sinai ... 1334 01:16:35,500 --> 01:16:39,800 a small moonstone and a gargoyle in the shape of Darth Vader. 1335 01:16:41,300 --> 01:16:45,100 We also saw that Masons are a real organization ... 1336 01:16:45,000 --> 01:16:48,900 and that their secret nature has generated controversy. 1337 01:16:49,000 --> 01:16:51,200 It is also true obscured the book ... 1338 01:16:51,200 --> 01:16:52,800 many of its rituals and symbols. 1339 01:16:53,300 --> 01:16:57,400 An example is the use of the Phoenix two heads on the facade ... 1340 01:16:57,400 --> 01:17:00,600 the true Masonic symbol is a double--headed eagle. 1341 01:17:03,100 --> 01:17:06,800 Another secret Masonic mentioned, but not in the book ... 1342 01:17:06,800 --> 01:17:08,600 is the "Chain of Union." 1343 01:17:08,700 --> 01:17:14,100 This ritual symbolizes the union of mind, body and spirit through the universe ... 1344 01:17:14,400 --> 01:17:17,900 the transformation of "a" in "all". 1345 01:17:19,300 --> 01:17:24,100 This ceremony uses the power of group consciousness to create change. 1346 01:17:24,500 --> 01:17:29,200 When you have a number of people concentrated in a specific ritual ... 1347 01:17:29,400 --> 01:17:33,500 saw a ritual that has to be done perhaps hundreds of times before ... 1348 01:17:33,800 --> 01:17:37,000 is to be expected from the perspective Noetic Science ... 1349 01:17:36,900 --> 01:17:40,400 we witness some kind of change. 1350 01:17:40,600 --> 01:17:45,500 And that's the great subtext religious this book ... 1351 01:17:45,500 --> 01:17:49,800 the idea that the deification it is possible. 1352 01:17:51,200 --> 01:17:56,500 Because Dan Brown captivates its readers with stories about codes and ciphers? 1353 01:17:57,600 --> 01:18:01,400 Maybe it's because throughout history, world events occurred ... 1354 01:18:01,300 --> 01:18:03,000 because of secret messages. 1355 01:18:03,700 --> 01:18:07,200 Secrets that have been stored and secrets that do not. 1356 01:18:09,400 --> 01:18:13,200 A clue in the book speaks of a Puzzle created by Benjamin Franklin ... 1357 01:18:13,300 --> 01:18:17,800 one of the founders of the most innovative and Mason. 1358 01:18:17,800 --> 01:18:20,800 Benjamin Franklin was unique. 1359 01:18:20,800 --> 01:18:25,800 It is the man who invented major social institutions ... 1360 01:18:25,800 --> 01:18:30,800 as public libraries and postal services in the colonies. 1361 01:18:31,400 --> 01:18:35,100 Who wrote convincingly on political philosophy ... 1362 01:18:35,400 --> 01:18:40,100 editor and it was published very important documents ... 1363 01:18:40,200 --> 01:18:47,100 and he also was a scientist in a time when science was crawling. 1364 01:18:49,000 --> 01:18:54,700 I would not be surprised that he also get involved in recreational mathematics ... 1365 01:18:54,500 --> 01:18:58,100 as the Order Eight of Franklin Square. 1366 01:18:58,200 --> 01:19:01,200 Creating magic squares is not easy. 1367 01:19:01,300 --> 01:19:03,600 And he set up a small cottage industry of it. 1368 01:19:03,700 --> 01:19:05,700 We can find the Order Eight the Franklin Square ... 1369 01:19:05,700 --> 01:19:07,200 in one of his almanacs. 1370 01:19:07,300 --> 01:19:11,700 We are talking about someone which is a multi--faceted genius ... 1371 01:19:11,700 --> 01:19:12,600 and a statesman. 1372 01:19:14,100 --> 01:19:18,100 Although not mentioned in the book, George Washington was nearly destroyed ... 1373 01:19:18,100 --> 01:19:19,500 by a secret cabal. 1374 01:19:20,400 --> 01:19:23,300 During the war, General American Benedict Arnold ... 1375 01:19:23,300 --> 01:19:27,300 almost lost the war alone working with British agents. 1376 01:19:28,900 --> 01:19:31,500 His scheme was exposed only when U.S. forces ... 1377 01:19:31,500 --> 01:19:34,400 a British officer who captured carried an encrypted message ... 1378 01:19:34,400 --> 01:19:36,300 in invisible ink. 1379 01:19:38,900 --> 01:19:42,700 In the book, Dan Brown writes about the legend of the Masonic pyramid ... 1380 01:19:42,700 --> 01:19:45,700 and its role in protecting of ancient mysteries. 1381 01:19:45,600 --> 01:19:49,700 Brown says in "The Lost Symbol," which Masons are the keepers �Itimos ... 1382 01:19:49,800 --> 01:19:54,100 of the ancient mysteries. And that's partially true. 1383 01:19:54,400 --> 01:19:58,500 The traditions of Freemasonry come from many different sources. 1384 01:20:01,400 --> 01:20:04,900 These sources include influential texts of great thinkers ... 1385 01:20:04,800 --> 01:20:07,200 As Isaac Newton and Francis Bacon ... 1386 01:20:07,100 --> 01:20:12,200 and holy books, including the Bible, the Koran and the Bhagavad Gita. 1387 01:20:13,300 --> 01:20:18,000 That's where Dan Brown is historically accurate. 1388 01:20:18,300 --> 01:20:23,900 There were countless mystery religions Greece, Rome, Egypt. 1389 01:20:24,000 --> 01:20:27,200 And what these mystery religions preached? 1390 01:20:27,200 --> 01:20:29,800 I do not want to joke, but it is a mystery. 1391 01:20:30,900 --> 01:20:34,300 In "The Lost Symbol," Brown writes on the immense power of the Bible ... 1392 01:20:34,300 --> 01:20:36,100 to turn for the better ... 1393 01:20:36,200 --> 01:20:39,100 but also warns against the literal interpretation ... 1394 01:20:39,000 --> 01:20:40,400 of his prose enigmatic. 1395 01:20:43,200 --> 01:20:47,600 The founders insisted on the separation between church and state. 1396 01:20:48,300 --> 01:20:50,600 It is also why the Masons go to such extremes ... 1397 01:20:50,600 --> 01:20:54,300 to remove any religious dogma their rituals and beliefs. 1398 01:20:54,300 --> 01:20:58,400 The book states that Thomas Jefferson came to edit the Bible ... 1399 01:20:58,300 --> 01:21:03,000 to eliminate any interpretation. And that's an accurate portrayal. 1400 01:21:03,000 --> 01:21:04,100 It took 16 years. 1401 01:21:04,300 --> 01:21:10,600 He took the Bible and cut row after row of all ... 1402 01:21:10,400 --> 01:21:11,500 Jesus said ... 1403 01:21:11,700 --> 01:21:14,700 and he said he wanted to focus on that, what Jesus said ... 1404 01:21:14,800 --> 01:21:16,300 not the performers. 1405 01:21:17,000 --> 01:21:21,200 But "The Lost Symbol" misses to say that Jefferson's Bible ... 1406 01:21:21,000 --> 01:21:23,200 was given to each new member Congress ... 1407 01:21:23,200 --> 01:21:25,300 during the first half the nineteenth century. 1408 01:21:25,600 --> 01:21:27,800 This happened in the twentieth century. 1409 01:21:28,800 --> 01:21:33,300 An important theme in the book is the idea of ??transformation. 1410 01:21:33,200 --> 01:21:37,000 The villain uses tattoos Brown as a statement of power. 1411 01:21:38,600 --> 01:21:40,100 In the Chamber of Reflection ... 1412 01:21:40,200 --> 01:21:43,500 an hourglass symbolizes the transformative effects of time. 1413 01:21:44,400 --> 01:21:47,200 And a scientist discusses noetic the ability of the mind ... 1414 01:21:47,200 --> 01:21:50,400 to transform cancer cells in healthy subjects. 1415 01:21:51,200 --> 01:21:53,100 In "The Lost Symbol Dan Brown ... 1416 01:21:53,000 --> 01:21:55,300 they talk about transformation in two ways. 1417 01:21:55,400 --> 01:21:59,000 One is a type of fanaticism ... 1418 01:21:58,900 --> 01:22:00,400 which is very ... 1419 01:22:00,900 --> 01:22:01,900 unique. 1420 01:22:02,100 --> 01:22:04,900 And finally leads a negative result. 1421 01:22:05,000 --> 01:22:08,700 We can consider Nazi Germany a transformative movement ... 1422 01:22:08,700 --> 01:22:12,400 we can also analyze the traditions and spiritual wisdom of the world ... 1423 01:22:12,600 --> 01:22:16,400 and see that these types of transformations can lead ... 1424 01:22:16,200 --> 01:22:18,500 to an blossoming of our human potential. 1425 01:22:18,800 --> 01:22:21,900 Like "The Lost Symbol" clarifies the founders of the country ... 1426 01:22:21,800 --> 01:22:24,200 understand this connection with the past. 1427 01:22:24,200 --> 01:22:29,300 Together they created a nation, a new Rome on these beliefs. 1428 01:22:30,500 --> 01:22:35,100 There is one thing that unites all Freemasons. They are seeking the light. 1429 01:22:35,300 --> 01:22:38,300 They are in search of wisdom, the truth. 1430 01:22:38,400 --> 01:22:44,100 Try to become better people this quest for light. 1431 01:22:46,200 --> 01:22:49,400 As we have seen, the book uses some facts ... 1432 01:22:49,400 --> 01:22:51,900 the creation of a large work of fiction. 1433 01:22:52,000 --> 01:22:57,700 But sometimes the real world is as fascinating as the imaginary. 126698

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