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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:03,046 --> 00:00:04,874 GIORGIO A. TSOUKALOS: An island of giant statues. 2 00:00:04,917 --> 00:00:07,877 A vast plateau covered in enormous geoglyphs. 3 00:00:08,878 --> 00:00:10,053 A megalithic settlement 4 00:00:10,097 --> 00:00:13,709 that dates back more than 12,000 years. 5 00:00:13,752 --> 00:00:14,927 On Ancient Aliens, 6 00:00:14,971 --> 00:00:17,060 we've trekked across deserts, 7 00:00:17,104 --> 00:00:18,148 hacked through jungles, 8 00:00:18,192 --> 00:00:20,194 flown to remote islands, 9 00:00:20,237 --> 00:00:22,892 and climbed rugged mountains 10 00:00:22,935 --> 00:00:25,068 in order to investigate extraordinary sites 11 00:00:25,112 --> 00:00:29,072 that seem to defy any conventional explanation. 12 00:00:29,116 --> 00:00:31,335 We're going to look back at what I consider 13 00:00:31,379 --> 00:00:34,164 to be the top ten ancient sites we've visited. 14 00:00:34,208 --> 00:00:37,080 And you can decide for yourself, 15 00:00:37,124 --> 00:00:41,693 do these places hold the proof that Earth has been visited 16 00:00:41,737 --> 00:00:44,044 by extraterrestrials? 17 00:00:44,087 --> 00:00:46,133 ♪ 18 00:00:51,486 --> 00:00:54,228 When I think of all the mysterious sites 19 00:00:54,271 --> 00:00:56,795 we've investigated on Ancient Aliens, 20 00:00:56,839 --> 00:01:00,190 it's really tough to narrow them down to the top ten 21 00:01:00,234 --> 00:01:02,758 and even tougher to rank them. 22 00:01:02,801 --> 00:01:06,022 Each of these sites offers compelling evidence 23 00:01:06,066 --> 00:01:09,547 that extraterrestrials visited our ancestors. 24 00:01:09,591 --> 00:01:12,420 And at one particular site in Peru, 25 00:01:12,463 --> 00:01:16,946 that evidence is imprinted right on the vast desert floor. 26 00:01:16,989 --> 00:01:19,122 And what makes it even more incredible 27 00:01:19,166 --> 00:01:22,691 is that you can only see it from high above the Earth. 28 00:01:24,736 --> 00:01:28,523 At number ten on my list of top ten mysterious sites, 29 00:01:28,566 --> 00:01:30,916 the Nazca Lines. 30 00:01:32,092 --> 00:01:34,094 ♪ 31 00:01:37,314 --> 00:01:40,796 NARRATOR: Southern Peru. 1927. 32 00:01:41,840 --> 00:01:45,453 While hiking in the foothills of the arid Nazca Desert, 33 00:01:45,496 --> 00:01:49,457 archaeologist Toribio Mejía Xesspe discovers 34 00:01:49,500 --> 00:01:52,764 what appears to be a large network of ancient roads 35 00:01:52,808 --> 00:01:54,375 carved into the earth. 36 00:01:56,072 --> 00:01:58,422 Years later, as airplane travel to the region 37 00:01:58,466 --> 00:02:00,424 becomes more frequent, 38 00:02:00,468 --> 00:02:04,341 aerial flyovers reveal nearly 100 other designs 39 00:02:04,385 --> 00:02:05,821 in the nearby landscape. 40 00:02:07,344 --> 00:02:09,651 NICK REDFERN: The Nazca Lines consist 41 00:02:09,694 --> 00:02:11,653 of these massive drawings 42 00:02:11,696 --> 00:02:13,655 or carvings, if you like, on the ground. 43 00:02:15,874 --> 00:02:18,529 Everything from geometric symbols, lines 44 00:02:18,573 --> 00:02:21,489 to animals, even fish, birds. 45 00:02:21,532 --> 00:02:24,013 But the intriguing thing about them is, you know, 46 00:02:24,056 --> 00:02:25,971 that, number one, they're massive. 47 00:02:26,015 --> 00:02:29,497 And they can really only be seen properly from the sky. 48 00:02:31,499 --> 00:02:35,198 NARRATOR: According to mainstream archaeologists, 49 00:02:35,242 --> 00:02:39,333 these mysterious earth drawings were created by the Nazca, 50 00:02:39,376 --> 00:02:42,423 an ancient people that flourished in the region 51 00:02:42,466 --> 00:02:45,643 between the first century and eighth century AD. 52 00:02:46,731 --> 00:02:48,864 But what was their purpose? 53 00:02:48,907 --> 00:02:52,128 ERICH VON DANIKEN: Archaeology has still no answer. 54 00:02:52,172 --> 00:02:53,564 In my opinion, 55 00:02:53,608 --> 00:02:57,525 it has something to do with the extraterrestrials. 56 00:02:57,568 --> 00:03:00,876 Our ancestor made these gigantic signs in the ground 57 00:03:00,919 --> 00:03:04,488 because they want to signalize to the beings up there, 58 00:03:04,532 --> 00:03:06,534 "We are here. Come down here." 59 00:03:09,754 --> 00:03:12,627 If you leave Nazca and travel due west 60 00:03:12,670 --> 00:03:16,805 some 2,400 miles out into the Pacific Ocean, 61 00:03:16,848 --> 00:03:18,241 you'll eventually reach one 62 00:03:18,285 --> 00:03:20,852 of the most remote islands on Earth. 63 00:03:20,896 --> 00:03:23,986 It was discovered by Dutch explorer Jacob Roggeveen 64 00:03:24,029 --> 00:03:26,771 on Easter Sunday, 1722, 65 00:03:26,815 --> 00:03:30,601 and he was amazed by the gigantic stone statues 66 00:03:30,645 --> 00:03:32,473 he found all over the island. 67 00:03:32,516 --> 00:03:35,911 They've become one of archaeology's greatest riddles. 68 00:03:37,521 --> 00:03:41,090 Mysterious site number nine, Easter Island. 69 00:03:42,222 --> 00:03:43,745 ♪ 70 00:03:43,788 --> 00:03:46,965 NARRATOR: April 5, 1722. 71 00:03:47,923 --> 00:03:51,579 Dutch explorer Jacob Roggeveen and his crew 72 00:03:51,622 --> 00:03:54,756 are 2,400 miles off the coast of Chile 73 00:03:54,799 --> 00:03:57,715 when they spot a small landmass completely isolated 74 00:03:57,759 --> 00:03:58,847 in the Pacific Ocean. 75 00:03:59,978 --> 00:04:00,979 As they draw closer, 76 00:04:01,023 --> 00:04:02,590 they are surprised to find 77 00:04:02,633 --> 00:04:05,157 that the remote island is inhabited. 78 00:04:05,201 --> 00:04:07,769 But even more unexpected 79 00:04:07,812 --> 00:04:09,423 are the giant stone figures 80 00:04:09,466 --> 00:04:12,121 staring out at them from the shore. 81 00:04:13,992 --> 00:04:16,212 PAUL BAHN: The statues on Easter Island, which we call moai, 82 00:04:16,256 --> 00:04:17,909 are one of the great archaeological wonders 83 00:04:17,953 --> 00:04:18,954 of the world. 84 00:04:18,997 --> 00:04:20,695 We know they carved 85 00:04:20,738 --> 00:04:22,784 something like a thousand of them 86 00:04:22,827 --> 00:04:26,266 over a period of probably roughly about 500 years, 87 00:04:26,309 --> 00:04:29,094 weighing tens of tons. 88 00:04:29,138 --> 00:04:31,140 No other culture in the world has ever done this, 89 00:04:31,183 --> 00:04:32,750 certainly not on this scale. 90 00:04:32,794 --> 00:04:35,971 In many ways, we still don't know exactly how they did it. 91 00:04:37,015 --> 00:04:39,670 NARRATOR: The moai were found to have been carved 92 00:04:39,714 --> 00:04:43,195 from the volcanic bedrock at the center of the island. 93 00:04:43,239 --> 00:04:46,503 But exactly how the native people managed to move 94 00:04:46,547 --> 00:04:49,637 such enormous statues out to Easter Island's shoreline, 95 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:53,336 in some cases more than 11 miles from the quarry, 96 00:04:53,380 --> 00:04:56,992 has been the subject of endless debate. 97 00:04:57,862 --> 00:05:00,300 There have been many theories over the years 98 00:05:00,343 --> 00:05:02,476 as to how they were moved. 99 00:05:03,912 --> 00:05:05,392 The first theory is thought 100 00:05:05,435 --> 00:05:07,872 that they must have been dragged horizontally 101 00:05:07,916 --> 00:05:12,050 on sledges or rollers or something of that kind. 102 00:05:12,094 --> 00:05:15,097 It was tried again recently for a TV film, 103 00:05:15,140 --> 00:05:16,881 and, again, they moved it a few meters, 104 00:05:16,925 --> 00:05:19,014 but it really doesn't prove anything. 105 00:05:19,057 --> 00:05:22,365 You're talking about several hundred statues. 106 00:05:22,409 --> 00:05:25,368 And it would depend on the size and weight of the statue, 107 00:05:25,412 --> 00:05:28,110 the number of people you had available to help, 108 00:05:28,153 --> 00:05:29,503 the distance you were going to go, 109 00:05:29,546 --> 00:05:31,679 the kind of terrain. 110 00:05:31,722 --> 00:05:35,813 So, basically, we don't really know. 111 00:05:36,988 --> 00:05:40,688 According with the oral tradition and the legends... 112 00:06:01,099 --> 00:06:05,016 TSOUKALOS: So one has to wonder if mana was some type 113 00:06:05,060 --> 00:06:07,149 of extraterrestrial technology 114 00:06:07,192 --> 00:06:10,065 that allowed these stones 115 00:06:10,108 --> 00:06:13,373 to be levitated into place. 116 00:06:15,766 --> 00:06:19,422 Some have suggested that sound technology was used 117 00:06:19,466 --> 00:06:21,424 in order to move some of these rocks. 118 00:06:21,468 --> 00:06:26,429 Because scientists have proposed that levitation technology 119 00:06:26,473 --> 00:06:29,432 can be achieved with one thing, 120 00:06:29,476 --> 00:06:31,260 sound frequencies. 121 00:06:31,303 --> 00:06:36,570 This mana is an energy that no one understands today. 122 00:06:36,613 --> 00:06:39,442 Is it some kind of extraterrestrial energy? 123 00:06:39,486 --> 00:06:41,096 We just don't know. 124 00:06:43,925 --> 00:06:46,754 You know, what's really curious is that so many 125 00:06:46,797 --> 00:06:51,149 of the world's most massive megaliths are found on islands, 126 00:06:51,193 --> 00:06:52,760 where, in ancient times, 127 00:06:52,803 --> 00:06:56,633 resources and manpower were extremely limited. 128 00:06:56,677 --> 00:07:00,550 And on one island nation in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, 129 00:07:00,594 --> 00:07:02,465 you'll find some of the oldest 130 00:07:02,509 --> 00:07:05,947 and most enormous structures anywhere on Earth. 131 00:07:07,122 --> 00:07:10,647 Number eight in our countdown of mysterious sites, 132 00:07:10,691 --> 00:07:12,954 the islands of Malta. 133 00:07:14,259 --> 00:07:16,261 ♪ 134 00:07:19,482 --> 00:07:23,355 NARRATOR: The Maltese islands lie in the center of the Mediterranean Sea, 135 00:07:23,399 --> 00:07:25,270 just south of Italy. 136 00:07:25,314 --> 00:07:29,536 Scholars believe the first inhabitants migrated here 137 00:07:29,579 --> 00:07:33,496 from the nearby island of Sicily in 5200 BC. 138 00:07:33,540 --> 00:07:37,674 Today, stone structures on two of the islands, 139 00:07:37,718 --> 00:07:41,286 Malta and Gozo, are considered by archaeologists 140 00:07:41,330 --> 00:07:43,419 to be among the greatest achievements 141 00:07:43,463 --> 00:07:46,509 by ancient builders anywhere in the world. 142 00:07:46,553 --> 00:07:49,207 There are engineering features in these temples 143 00:07:49,251 --> 00:07:50,687 that are just astonishing. 144 00:07:51,645 --> 00:07:54,996 We're talking about walls enclosing space, 145 00:07:55,039 --> 00:07:57,520 paved walkways. 146 00:07:57,564 --> 00:08:00,349 They were ceilinged at one time. 147 00:08:00,392 --> 00:08:03,265 Definitely much more complex than anything else 148 00:08:03,308 --> 00:08:06,747 that was appearing on Earth for a very long time. 149 00:08:08,052 --> 00:08:10,359 ♪ 150 00:08:10,402 --> 00:08:15,016 In 2014, Giorgio Tsoukalos traveled to Malta 151 00:08:15,059 --> 00:08:17,279 to get an up close look 152 00:08:17,322 --> 00:08:19,455 at its incredible megalithic structures. 153 00:08:20,456 --> 00:08:22,153 At the temple of Hagar Qim, 154 00:08:22,197 --> 00:08:24,504 he met with Dr. Anthony Bonanno, 155 00:08:24,547 --> 00:08:29,030 a professor of archaeology and classical literature. 156 00:08:29,073 --> 00:08:31,336 -What does "Hagar Qim" actually mean? -So-- Oh, well, 157 00:08:31,380 --> 00:08:34,035 "stones of worship" or "standing stones." 158 00:08:34,078 --> 00:08:36,211 -Like this one. -There you are, yes. 159 00:08:36,254 --> 00:08:37,952 -That's right. -Check this out. This is huge. 160 00:08:37,995 --> 00:08:40,520 -Wow. -Yes, uh, three meters high 161 00:08:40,563 --> 00:08:43,348 by six meters, 50 wide 162 00:08:43,392 --> 00:08:45,176 and about another meter thick. 163 00:08:45,220 --> 00:08:49,050 That makes about 20-odd tons. 164 00:08:49,093 --> 00:08:50,965 -Minimum? -Minimum, yes. 165 00:08:51,879 --> 00:08:53,924 -That's right. -TSOUKALOS: This is incredible. 166 00:08:53,968 --> 00:08:55,578 So, this is one of the largest 167 00:08:55,622 --> 00:08:57,232 -freestanding stones? -It is. 168 00:08:57,275 --> 00:08:59,713 I mean, you know, when I see stuff like this, 169 00:08:59,756 --> 00:09:01,758 -that's when I wonder, you know, how... -Yeah, h-how did they carry it? 170 00:09:01,802 --> 00:09:04,065 -Was... -How did they-- They quarried it, in this case. 171 00:09:04,108 --> 00:09:05,196 -Yes, they must have quarried it. -And put upright. 172 00:09:05,240 --> 00:09:06,371 And then put it upright, yes. 173 00:09:08,591 --> 00:09:12,203 NARRATOR: While visitors to these islands are immediately struck 174 00:09:12,247 --> 00:09:13,770 by the massive megaliths, 175 00:09:13,814 --> 00:09:17,818 one of Malta's most incredible structures remained hidden 176 00:09:17,861 --> 00:09:19,863 for centuries. 177 00:09:21,561 --> 00:09:23,171 In 1902, 178 00:09:23,214 --> 00:09:25,913 construction workers accidentally discovered 179 00:09:25,956 --> 00:09:28,655 one of Malta's most curious features, 180 00:09:28,698 --> 00:09:34,269 a mysterious underground sanctuary dating to 2500 BC. 181 00:09:34,661 --> 00:09:36,880 Called the Hypogeum, 182 00:09:36,924 --> 00:09:38,534 the subterranean structure 183 00:09:38,578 --> 00:09:41,711 was revealed to be three levels deep, 184 00:09:41,755 --> 00:09:44,888 all hewn from solid stone. 185 00:09:46,977 --> 00:09:49,066 JEFF WILLIAMS: How could people from that far back, 186 00:09:49,110 --> 00:09:51,634 how could they know how to construct such a thing? 187 00:09:51,678 --> 00:09:53,288 But if you look at some of the chambers, 188 00:09:53,331 --> 00:09:55,464 it looks like it's actually been carved 189 00:09:55,507 --> 00:09:57,466 with some type of a laser. 190 00:09:57,509 --> 00:10:00,556 So I don't-- I don't know exactly how it was done, 191 00:10:00,600 --> 00:10:02,471 but I do know that they had a technology 192 00:10:02,514 --> 00:10:06,214 that far exceeds what we have today as far as stonecutting. 193 00:10:06,257 --> 00:10:11,306 TSOUKALOS: If you look at the way some of these walls have been cut, 194 00:10:11,349 --> 00:10:14,918 there had to have been a type of plan 195 00:10:14,962 --> 00:10:17,573 or construction plan beforehand. 196 00:10:17,617 --> 00:10:21,142 And one has to wonder if that engineering knowledge 197 00:10:21,185 --> 00:10:23,971 was imparted upon the builders, 198 00:10:24,014 --> 00:10:27,627 which were our ancestors, by extraterrestrials. 199 00:10:29,063 --> 00:10:32,283 NARRATOR: Could the incredible stonework found at the Hypogeum 200 00:10:32,327 --> 00:10:36,157 have been achieved using extraterrestrial technology? 201 00:10:37,158 --> 00:10:40,770 Curiously, the first archaeological investigations 202 00:10:40,814 --> 00:10:43,164 performed at the site in 1907 203 00:10:43,207 --> 00:10:46,515 turned up more than 7,000 skeletons. 204 00:10:46,558 --> 00:10:50,606 And according to a National Geographic Magazine article 205 00:10:50,650 --> 00:10:52,521 from May 1920, 206 00:10:52,564 --> 00:10:56,743 many were found to have unusually long skulls. 207 00:10:57,613 --> 00:11:00,094 In 2014, I had the great privilege 208 00:11:00,137 --> 00:11:04,315 of looking at five of these elongated skulls, 209 00:11:04,359 --> 00:11:07,710 and they were very interesting because one of those skulls 210 00:11:07,754 --> 00:11:10,931 that I looked at had a missing sagittal suture. 211 00:11:11,888 --> 00:11:14,499 NARRATOR: The sagittal suture connects to the sides 212 00:11:14,543 --> 00:11:16,327 and roof of the cranium. 213 00:11:16,371 --> 00:11:19,330 This suture is open when a person is born 214 00:11:19,374 --> 00:11:23,073 and closes around the age of 35. 215 00:11:23,117 --> 00:11:24,727 As you can see, even from the inside, 216 00:11:24,771 --> 00:11:28,992 there's no sign of the middle suture. 217 00:11:29,036 --> 00:11:31,386 -Right. -Completely fused. 218 00:11:32,779 --> 00:11:34,694 TSOUKALOS: That's fascinating. 219 00:11:35,607 --> 00:11:39,699 Even if you have a suture that ossifies or fuses together, 220 00:11:39,742 --> 00:11:43,354 you still have a fine line 221 00:11:43,398 --> 00:11:45,879 that you can discover or detect. 222 00:11:45,922 --> 00:11:49,883 And with the one skull that I was able to look at in Malta, 223 00:11:49,926 --> 00:11:52,059 that suture was completely missing. 224 00:11:54,975 --> 00:11:57,194 NARRATOR: Enormous megalithic structures 225 00:11:57,238 --> 00:12:00,197 built more than 5,000 years ago. 226 00:12:00,241 --> 00:12:05,289 A mysterious underground sanctuary hidden for centuries. 227 00:12:05,333 --> 00:12:09,511 Ancient skulls of abnormal size and shape. 228 00:12:09,554 --> 00:12:13,558 As far as ancient astronaut theorists are concerned, 229 00:12:13,602 --> 00:12:16,910 the evidence all points to one conclusion, 230 00:12:16,953 --> 00:12:20,087 that the islands of Malta were once home 231 00:12:20,130 --> 00:12:22,916 to extraterrestrial beings. 232 00:12:30,619 --> 00:12:32,839 There aren't many places on Earthind-blowing. 233 00:12:32,882 --> 00:12:34,797 that can turn modern archaeology on its head 234 00:12:34,841 --> 00:12:37,844 like the next mysterious site on our countdown. 235 00:12:37,887 --> 00:12:40,672 It's a place that mainstream science says 236 00:12:40,716 --> 00:12:42,805 can't possibly exist. 237 00:12:42,849 --> 00:12:44,633 But not only does it exist, 238 00:12:44,676 --> 00:12:46,591 it may even provide evidence 239 00:12:46,635 --> 00:12:47,767 of the Great Flood described in the Bible. 240 00:12:49,551 --> 00:12:54,034 Number seven on our countdown of the top ten mysterious sites, 241 00:12:54,077 --> 00:12:55,949 Gobekli Tepe. 242 00:12:56,993 --> 00:12:59,039 ♪ 243 00:13:00,475 --> 00:13:03,260 NARRATOR: Sanliurfa, Turkey. 244 00:13:03,304 --> 00:13:05,785 October 1994. 245 00:13:06,873 --> 00:13:08,309 While plowing his field, 246 00:13:08,352 --> 00:13:11,965 shepherd Savak Yildiz spots a strangely shaped stone 247 00:13:12,008 --> 00:13:13,836 protruding from the ground. 248 00:13:13,880 --> 00:13:16,317 After brushing away the dirt, 249 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:20,800 he realizes that it may be part of a much larger object. 250 00:13:20,843 --> 00:13:24,629 It wasn't until German archaeologist Klaus Schmidt 251 00:13:24,673 --> 00:13:27,850 visited the site and began digging 252 00:13:27,894 --> 00:13:31,680 when they realized what was really at this site. 253 00:13:31,723 --> 00:13:34,596 WILLIAM HENRY: What he discovered was mind-blowing. 254 00:13:34,639 --> 00:13:37,164 After discovering the first T-shaped pillar 255 00:13:37,207 --> 00:13:38,513 buried at the site, 256 00:13:38,556 --> 00:13:43,387 he soon found more of these massive structures. 257 00:13:44,562 --> 00:13:47,130 NARRATOR: Klaus Schmidt had the sediment layers 258 00:13:47,174 --> 00:13:49,654 of the site radiocarbon-dated. 259 00:13:50,568 --> 00:13:53,354 The results indicated that the stone structures 260 00:13:53,397 --> 00:13:56,879 could be as much as 12,000 years old, 261 00:13:56,923 --> 00:13:58,707 more than 5,000 years older 262 00:13:58,750 --> 00:14:03,016 than mankind's first known civilization in Mesopotamia. 263 00:14:04,147 --> 00:14:07,672 Some researchers propose, the megalithic structures 264 00:14:07,716 --> 00:14:10,893 provide evidence that an advanced civilization existed 265 00:14:10,937 --> 00:14:14,157 on Earth many thousands of years ago, 266 00:14:14,201 --> 00:14:17,726 one that was assisted by otherworldly visitors 267 00:14:17,769 --> 00:14:21,034 before falling victim to a deadly cataclysm. 268 00:14:23,775 --> 00:14:26,039 There is evidence of a great cataclysm 269 00:14:26,082 --> 00:14:28,911 that took place around 12,900 years ago. 270 00:14:28,955 --> 00:14:31,218 It's called the Younger Dryas impact event... 271 00:14:32,610 --> 00:14:34,569 ...where comets and air bursts 272 00:14:34,612 --> 00:14:38,051 impacted the land and the ice sheets, 273 00:14:38,094 --> 00:14:39,226 causing massive flooding. 274 00:14:39,269 --> 00:14:41,968 I mean, Gobekli Tepe dates to the time 275 00:14:42,011 --> 00:14:44,622 of the Younger Dryas events that were taking place 276 00:14:44,666 --> 00:14:48,061 over a few thousand-year period. 277 00:14:48,104 --> 00:14:51,368 ANDREW COLLINS: Gobekli Tepe could be the smoking gun 278 00:14:51,412 --> 00:14:53,936 of a lost civilization, 279 00:14:53,980 --> 00:14:56,678 'cause it confirms that, at the time of the last ice age, 280 00:14:56,721 --> 00:14:59,463 there was high culture existing in the world. 281 00:14:59,507 --> 00:15:03,206 This is something that had been speculated for many years. 282 00:15:06,644 --> 00:15:08,603 If you think Gobekli Tepe is one 283 00:15:08,646 --> 00:15:10,561 of the most mysterious sites on Earth, 284 00:15:10,605 --> 00:15:14,130 there's another that I think is even more baffling. 285 00:15:14,174 --> 00:15:17,786 It's a series of massive stones in Northern France 286 00:15:17,829 --> 00:15:20,528 that have been arranged in a very deliberate 287 00:15:20,571 --> 00:15:23,226 and perplexing geometric pattern. 288 00:15:23,270 --> 00:15:26,577 Even modern archaeology can't explain their purpose. 289 00:15:28,840 --> 00:15:32,409 At number six on our countdown of the top ten mysterious sites, 290 00:15:32,627 --> 00:15:35,717 the standing stones of Carnac. 291 00:15:36,936 --> 00:15:38,938 ♪ 292 00:15:40,113 --> 00:15:43,420 NARRATOR: On the northwest coast of France, 293 00:15:43,638 --> 00:15:45,118 just south of Brittany, 294 00:15:45,335 --> 00:15:48,817 lies one of the most important prehistoric sites 295 00:15:48,860 --> 00:15:49,861 in Europe. 296 00:15:49,905 --> 00:15:52,995 At the seaside village of Carnac, 297 00:15:53,039 --> 00:15:56,999 over 3,000 megalithic stones are placed in rows 298 00:15:57,043 --> 00:15:58,783 over two miles long. 299 00:15:59,697 --> 00:16:03,571 The Carnac stones were hewn from local rock formations 300 00:16:03,614 --> 00:16:08,315 and erected between 4500 to 2500 BC, 301 00:16:08,358 --> 00:16:10,621 at the end of the Stone Age. 302 00:16:10,665 --> 00:16:14,974 They are the largest collection of standing stones in the world. 303 00:16:15,975 --> 00:16:18,194 Archaeologists are baffled 304 00:16:18,238 --> 00:16:21,110 by the many megaliths at Carnac here. 305 00:16:22,111 --> 00:16:25,767 It's clearly a massive construction project, 306 00:16:25,810 --> 00:16:30,990 with blocks of granite weighing 50 to 100 307 00:16:31,033 --> 00:16:34,167 to even up to 350 tons. 308 00:16:35,385 --> 00:16:38,823 NARRATOR: Although mainstream archaeologists speculate 309 00:16:38,867 --> 00:16:42,175 that the Carnac stones are most likely tomb markers, 310 00:16:42,218 --> 00:16:44,525 ancient astronaut theorists believe 311 00:16:44,568 --> 00:16:46,657 these stones are intentionally laid out 312 00:16:46,701 --> 00:16:49,878 in a unique geometric formation. 313 00:16:49,921 --> 00:16:53,099 ROBERT SCHOCH: The Carnac stones were laid out incredibly precisely 314 00:16:53,142 --> 00:16:56,754 using standard units of measurement 315 00:16:56,798 --> 00:17:00,410 that show very sophisticated mathematics. 316 00:17:00,454 --> 00:17:01,716 It's been suggested 317 00:17:01,759 --> 00:17:05,850 that they were using the Pythagorean theorem 318 00:17:05,894 --> 00:17:07,722 thousands of years ago. 319 00:17:07,765 --> 00:17:09,028 It may elude us now, 320 00:17:09,071 --> 00:17:11,073 exactly what they were trying to accomplish, 321 00:17:11,117 --> 00:17:12,683 but it seems like they were encoding 322 00:17:12,727 --> 00:17:14,163 some kind of information. 323 00:17:14,207 --> 00:17:16,513 NARRATOR: The Pythagorean theorem 324 00:17:16,557 --> 00:17:19,168 wasn't established until 2,000 years 325 00:17:19,212 --> 00:17:22,737 after the last Carnac stones were erected. 326 00:17:22,780 --> 00:17:26,523 So how could the builders have possessed this knowledge? 327 00:17:26,567 --> 00:17:28,743 And why were the stones arranged 328 00:17:28,786 --> 00:17:31,659 in such precise geometrical patterns? 329 00:17:31,702 --> 00:17:33,052 CHILDRESS: The Carnac stones are 330 00:17:33,095 --> 00:17:35,010 a perfect marker for any kind 331 00:17:35,054 --> 00:17:37,404 of aerial vehicle looking down on the Earth. 332 00:17:37,447 --> 00:17:40,798 VON DANIKEN: The extraterrestrials told our ancestor, 333 00:17:40,842 --> 00:17:43,062 "Do this. Move stones. 334 00:17:43,105 --> 00:17:47,240 Put it exactly in this pattern. We order you." 335 00:17:47,283 --> 00:17:49,242 It was on purpose. 336 00:17:49,285 --> 00:17:52,245 The idea was that generations in the far future 337 00:17:52,288 --> 00:17:53,724 will start to ask questions. 338 00:17:53,768 --> 00:17:55,726 That's the situation we have today. 339 00:17:56,771 --> 00:18:00,992 NARRATOR: Could the Carnac stones contain a mathematical message 340 00:18:01,036 --> 00:18:04,257 left by extraterrestrials? 341 00:18:04,300 --> 00:18:07,782 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes 342 00:18:07,825 --> 00:18:10,219 and suggest further evidence can be found 343 00:18:10,263 --> 00:18:15,224 by examining a famous megalithic site to the north. 344 00:18:22,449 --> 00:18:24,973 We're nearly halfway is, we through our countdown 345 00:18:25,016 --> 00:18:27,367 of my top ten most mysterious sites 346 00:18:27,410 --> 00:18:30,631 that we've investigated on Ancient Aliens. 347 00:18:30,674 --> 00:18:32,111 And the next site on my list 348 00:18:32,154 --> 00:18:35,636 is one that some believe has the power to heal, 349 00:18:35,679 --> 00:18:38,247 while others say it was once a portal through space and time. 350 00:18:38,291 --> 00:18:40,293 But what's most amazing to me 351 00:18:40,336 --> 00:18:43,122 is that ancient people arranged these stones 352 00:18:43,165 --> 00:18:46,473 to be an exact replica of our solar system. 353 00:18:48,518 --> 00:18:51,826 Number five, Stonehenge. 354 00:18:53,132 --> 00:18:55,134 ♪ 355 00:18:59,181 --> 00:19:01,444 NARRATOR: Wiltshire, England. 356 00:19:01,488 --> 00:19:04,795 The Neolithic monument known as Stonehenge 357 00:19:04,839 --> 00:19:09,670 has dominated the landscape here for no less than 5,000 years. 358 00:19:10,584 --> 00:19:14,544 The iconic stone circle consists of vertical standing stones 359 00:19:14,588 --> 00:19:16,981 towering 13 feet tall 360 00:19:17,025 --> 00:19:19,767 and weighing 25 tons each, 361 00:19:19,810 --> 00:19:23,074 topped by connecting horizontal lintel stones 362 00:19:23,118 --> 00:19:27,122 and surrounding a smaller ring of stones in the center. 363 00:19:27,166 --> 00:19:31,692 NEWMAN: Stonehenge is unlike any stone circle anywhere on the planet. 364 00:19:31,735 --> 00:19:35,652 It's perfectly circular. It has lintels above it. 365 00:19:37,132 --> 00:19:39,656 It's designed with precision-engineered 366 00:19:39,700 --> 00:19:42,006 astronomical alignments. 367 00:19:42,050 --> 00:19:45,227 How could the ancient Stone Age people of Britain 368 00:19:45,271 --> 00:19:47,882 move these stones into place? 369 00:19:50,276 --> 00:19:52,539 NARRATOR: However Stonehenge was constructed, 370 00:19:52,582 --> 00:19:55,890 it involved moving much more than just the stone blocks 371 00:19:55,933 --> 00:19:57,065 that stand today. 372 00:19:57,108 --> 00:19:59,459 According to researchers, 373 00:19:59,502 --> 00:20:02,984 this is just 25% of the original monument... 374 00:20:03,854 --> 00:20:06,466 ...the center of a much larger structure 375 00:20:06,509 --> 00:20:09,730 that was surrounded by multiple concentric circles 376 00:20:09,773 --> 00:20:14,213 constructed over a period of more than a thousand years. 377 00:20:14,256 --> 00:20:15,736 JOHN MARTINEAU: So, Stonehenge is very interesting 378 00:20:15,779 --> 00:20:19,392 in that it evolves over a very long period of time. 379 00:20:19,435 --> 00:20:22,699 And the first thing that goes up at Stonehenge 380 00:20:22,743 --> 00:20:24,266 is not there anymore. 381 00:20:24,310 --> 00:20:29,271 It's the 56 holes that today are known as the Aubrey circle. 382 00:20:29,315 --> 00:20:32,709 It used to be filled with 56 stones in a big stone circle 383 00:20:32,753 --> 00:20:35,277 just inside the henge. 384 00:20:36,191 --> 00:20:38,715 TSOUKALOS: Stonehenge is a replica 385 00:20:38,759 --> 00:20:41,283 of our solar system on Earth. 386 00:20:41,327 --> 00:20:46,114 Each circle corresponds with one of our planets 387 00:20:46,157 --> 00:20:49,422 inside our solar system, including Pluto. 388 00:20:49,465 --> 00:20:53,861 So, now we have a structure that's at least 4,000 years old, 389 00:20:53,904 --> 00:20:56,429 and our ancestors knew about Pluto? 390 00:20:56,472 --> 00:20:58,735 Without telescopes? 391 00:20:58,779 --> 00:21:02,086 Someone told them about Pluto 392 00:21:02,130 --> 00:21:05,394 and all of our planets in our solar system, 393 00:21:05,438 --> 00:21:07,788 and that is the message. 394 00:21:07,831 --> 00:21:09,920 Because, in Neolithic time, 395 00:21:09,964 --> 00:21:12,749 there is no way that they knew about this. 396 00:21:17,798 --> 00:21:20,627 As amazing as Stonehenge looks today, 397 00:21:20,670 --> 00:21:22,716 remember, what's still standing 398 00:21:22,759 --> 00:21:26,154 is only a fraction of the original structure. 399 00:21:26,197 --> 00:21:29,766 But 2,400 miles to the south 400 00:21:29,810 --> 00:21:32,726 is an even more extraordinary ancient site 401 00:21:32,769 --> 00:21:35,381 that remains almost perfectly intact. 402 00:21:36,991 --> 00:21:39,341 The number four site on my countdown, 403 00:21:39,385 --> 00:21:41,778 Egypt's Giza Plateau. 404 00:21:43,258 --> 00:21:44,738 ♪ 405 00:21:44,781 --> 00:21:46,827 NARRATOR: In April 2018, 406 00:21:46,870 --> 00:21:50,396 ancient astronaut theorist Giorgio Tsoukalos, 407 00:21:50,439 --> 00:21:52,659 Egyptologist Ramy Romany, 408 00:21:52,702 --> 00:21:55,966 and archaeoastronomer Dr. Giulio Magli 409 00:21:56,010 --> 00:21:58,360 traveled to Cairo to investigate 410 00:21:58,404 --> 00:22:00,971 what is perhaps the most impressive structure 411 00:22:01,015 --> 00:22:02,973 ever constructed on Earth, 412 00:22:03,017 --> 00:22:05,976 the Great Pyramid of Giza. 413 00:22:07,587 --> 00:22:08,588 [grunts] 414 00:22:09,719 --> 00:22:11,765 This is... 415 00:22:11,808 --> 00:22:14,028 -Look at the size of this thing. -...incredible. 416 00:22:14,071 --> 00:22:16,552 ROMANY: Every single block is bigger than this car. 417 00:22:16,596 --> 00:22:19,381 TSOUKALOS: Yeah. It is insane. It really is. 418 00:22:19,425 --> 00:22:20,948 ROMANY: Are you ready for some climbing? 419 00:22:20,991 --> 00:22:25,387 TSOUKALOS: I have goose bumps on my calves right now. 420 00:22:26,432 --> 00:22:28,999 NARRATOR: Built from more than two million limestone blocks 421 00:22:29,043 --> 00:22:32,351 each weighing thousands of pounds, 422 00:22:32,394 --> 00:22:34,527 the pyramid is aligned perfectly 423 00:22:34,570 --> 00:22:36,659 to the cardinal points of the compass-- 424 00:22:36,703 --> 00:22:40,097 north, south, east and west-- 425 00:22:40,141 --> 00:22:42,926 suggesting that its builders possessed 426 00:22:42,970 --> 00:22:45,320 extraordinary geographical knowledge. 427 00:22:45,364 --> 00:22:48,889 According to mainstream Egyptologists, 428 00:22:48,932 --> 00:22:53,459 the Great Pyramid was built sometime around 2500 BC 429 00:22:53,502 --> 00:22:56,723 as the burial tomb of the Pharaoh Khufu. 430 00:22:56,766 --> 00:22:59,552 But this claim has yet to be proven. 431 00:23:00,944 --> 00:23:03,251 Archaeologists and Egyptologists claim 432 00:23:03,294 --> 00:23:05,514 that they were tombs for the pharaohs, 433 00:23:05,558 --> 00:23:09,039 and yet no Egyptian pharaoh was ever found 434 00:23:09,083 --> 00:23:10,693 in a pyramid in Egypt. 435 00:23:12,391 --> 00:23:15,089 We have found the mummies of many Egyptian pharaohs, 436 00:23:15,132 --> 00:23:18,440 but they're found in vaults deep underground 437 00:23:18,484 --> 00:23:20,834 at the Valley of the Kings in Luxor, 438 00:23:20,877 --> 00:23:23,924 hundreds of miles away from the pyramids. 439 00:23:23,967 --> 00:23:27,057 The pyramids have no real explanation 440 00:23:27,101 --> 00:23:29,146 of what their purpose was. 441 00:23:30,321 --> 00:23:33,150 NARRATOR: But if the pyramids at Giza were not intended 442 00:23:33,194 --> 00:23:36,066 to house the remains of dead pharaohs, 443 00:23:36,110 --> 00:23:39,896 then why were these towering monuments built? 444 00:23:41,289 --> 00:23:45,206 In his 1998 book The Giza Power Plant, 445 00:23:45,249 --> 00:23:48,470 noted machinist and engineer Christopher Dunn 446 00:23:48,514 --> 00:23:51,865 proposed that the shape, positions of chambers, 447 00:23:51,908 --> 00:23:54,955 and proximity to underground rivers indicate 448 00:23:54,998 --> 00:23:58,480 the pyramids of Giza functioned as ancient power plants. 449 00:23:58,524 --> 00:24:01,788 This incredible hypothesis, 450 00:24:01,831 --> 00:24:03,311 which has since been adopted 451 00:24:03,354 --> 00:24:05,574 by other scientists and researchers, 452 00:24:05,618 --> 00:24:08,316 may be impossible to ever prove. 453 00:24:09,448 --> 00:24:12,799 But ancient astronaut theorists believe new information 454 00:24:12,842 --> 00:24:15,889 about the Great Pyramid may soon be revealed. 455 00:24:15,932 --> 00:24:18,892 In March 2016, 456 00:24:18,935 --> 00:24:21,895 archaeologists examining the ancient structure 457 00:24:21,938 --> 00:24:25,028 with a new technology known as muography 458 00:24:25,072 --> 00:24:27,248 made a shocking discovery, 459 00:24:27,291 --> 00:24:30,381 a mysterious chamber inside the structure 460 00:24:30,425 --> 00:24:33,297 that is as large as the Statue of Liberty. 461 00:24:33,341 --> 00:24:37,476 This new room is only the beginning of it. 462 00:24:37,519 --> 00:24:41,001 I'm sure, within the next months or at least two years, 463 00:24:41,044 --> 00:24:44,178 they will discover more rooms in the Great Pyramid. 464 00:24:44,221 --> 00:24:48,791 I personally think that the Great Pyramid in Egypt 465 00:24:48,835 --> 00:24:51,490 holds some sort of time capsule. 466 00:24:53,143 --> 00:24:55,537 NARRATOR: Perhaps what lies within the Great Pyramid 467 00:24:55,581 --> 00:25:00,194 will reveal not only incredible truths about ancient Egypt 468 00:25:00,237 --> 00:25:02,849 but about the history of humankind. 469 00:25:04,241 --> 00:25:06,200 Could there be clues that reveal 470 00:25:06,243 --> 00:25:11,205 that Egypt was once home to an extraterrestrial civilization? 471 00:25:18,255 --> 00:25:19,909 High in the mountains of Peru lies a city 472 00:25:19,953 --> 00:25:23,086 with monumental walls so tightly joined 473 00:25:23,130 --> 00:25:25,349 that modern engineers admit 474 00:25:25,393 --> 00:25:27,656 that they couldn't replicate it today. 475 00:25:27,700 --> 00:25:29,397 Which begs the question, 476 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:31,878 how did ancient people accomplish this 477 00:25:31,921 --> 00:25:34,663 without the help of modern technology? 478 00:25:34,707 --> 00:25:36,230 And at an altitude of 12,000 feet? 479 00:25:37,753 --> 00:25:39,407 Number three on my countdown 480 00:25:39,450 --> 00:25:41,757 of the world's top ten mysterious sites, 481 00:25:41,801 --> 00:25:44,412 Sacsayhuamán. 482 00:25:45,544 --> 00:25:47,415 ♪ 483 00:25:48,459 --> 00:25:51,114 NARRATOR: Cuzco, Peru. 484 00:25:51,158 --> 00:25:53,116 On the northern outskirts of what was once 485 00:25:53,160 --> 00:25:55,118 the capital city of the Inca, 486 00:25:55,162 --> 00:25:59,383 at an elevation of more than 12,000 feet, 487 00:25:59,427 --> 00:26:02,909 looms the ancient fortress of Sacsayhuamán. 488 00:26:02,952 --> 00:26:05,999 Mainstream archaeologists suggest 489 00:26:06,042 --> 00:26:10,220 the Inca built this megalithic site in the 15th century AD, 490 00:26:10,264 --> 00:26:13,093 but many researchers now believe 491 00:26:13,136 --> 00:26:15,182 that the foundation of Sacsayhuamán 492 00:26:15,225 --> 00:26:18,620 dates back centuries earlier. 493 00:26:18,664 --> 00:26:20,448 My feeling is that we're looking 494 00:26:20,491 --> 00:26:23,103 at a two-phase, uh, construction site 495 00:26:23,146 --> 00:26:25,975 in many of the so-called, uh, Inca stone monuments 496 00:26:26,019 --> 00:26:29,936 and that the Inca structures sit on top 497 00:26:29,979 --> 00:26:32,112 of much more ancient rock-cut structures 498 00:26:32,155 --> 00:26:33,330 and megalithic structures 499 00:26:33,374 --> 00:26:35,768 that we just don't know who built them. 500 00:26:35,811 --> 00:26:39,119 And this actually fits with the Incas' own view. 501 00:26:39,162 --> 00:26:41,643 NARRATOR: Like many Inca sites, 502 00:26:41,687 --> 00:26:44,994 Sacsayhuamán features astonishing stonework 503 00:26:45,038 --> 00:26:48,737 but not all of it credited to the Inca. 504 00:26:48,781 --> 00:26:51,131 According to conventional archaeology, 505 00:26:51,174 --> 00:26:55,091 the Killke culture built the older sections of the site 506 00:26:55,135 --> 00:26:57,746 approximately 1,000 years ago. 507 00:26:57,790 --> 00:27:00,619 But the Inca themselves believed 508 00:27:00,662 --> 00:27:04,492 the site was constructed by an earlier, unnamed race of people 509 00:27:04,535 --> 00:27:09,845 led by a powerful god who descended from the skies. 510 00:27:09,889 --> 00:27:12,543 Throughout time, there has been witness 511 00:27:12,587 --> 00:27:14,633 to a god named Viracocha 512 00:27:14,676 --> 00:27:16,504 that visited the South American people 513 00:27:16,547 --> 00:27:20,029 and blessed them and gave them all types of technology. 514 00:27:20,900 --> 00:27:23,032 Some of his physical characteristics 515 00:27:23,076 --> 00:27:25,992 make him stand out from the indigenous population, 516 00:27:26,035 --> 00:27:27,820 because he was not at all similar 517 00:27:27,863 --> 00:27:30,126 to the indigenous people. 518 00:27:30,170 --> 00:27:34,130 Viracocha was the primary deity of the Andes, 519 00:27:34,174 --> 00:27:36,263 going back many thousands of years. 520 00:27:36,306 --> 00:27:38,526 He was thought to be the founder 521 00:27:38,569 --> 00:27:43,487 of all the ancient sites we see in Peru and Bolivia today. 522 00:27:44,967 --> 00:27:48,754 NARRATOR: But did Viracocha actually exist? 523 00:27:48,797 --> 00:27:52,671 Could he have been, as ancient astronaut theorists suggest, 524 00:27:52,714 --> 00:27:55,674 a visitor from an alien world? 525 00:27:57,197 --> 00:27:59,373 If so, it might help to explain 526 00:27:59,416 --> 00:28:02,681 just how the ancient site was constructed. 527 00:28:03,594 --> 00:28:05,727 It's amazing, all these, uh... 528 00:28:05,771 --> 00:28:07,686 the-the weight of the stones. 529 00:28:24,615 --> 00:28:28,532 HANCOCK: The walls are put together with blocks of stone 530 00:28:28,576 --> 00:28:30,578 weighing 50 or 100 tons... 531 00:28:31,797 --> 00:28:34,582 ...cut and shaped like the pieces of a jigsaw puzzle 532 00:28:34,625 --> 00:28:36,410 so that they lock together so tightly 533 00:28:36,453 --> 00:28:40,893 that you can't even get a sheet of paper between them. 534 00:28:42,242 --> 00:28:44,070 NARRATOR: According to local legend, 535 00:28:44,113 --> 00:28:48,291 a bird was responsible for the seamless construction. 536 00:28:48,335 --> 00:28:50,554 Legends say the winged creature carried 537 00:28:50,598 --> 00:28:52,905 a powerful chemical in its beak, 538 00:28:52,948 --> 00:28:56,430 a substance capable of melting stone. 539 00:29:13,316 --> 00:29:17,451 NARRATOR: But is it possible, as ancient astronaut theorists suggest, 540 00:29:17,494 --> 00:29:21,455 that the mythical bird might actually have been a spacecraft, 541 00:29:21,498 --> 00:29:26,460 piloted by alien visitors known to the locals as space brothers? 542 00:30:00,320 --> 00:30:02,496 Many of the sites we've featured on my countdown are famousweight 543 00:30:02,539 --> 00:30:04,933 because they were constructed with stone blocks 544 00:30:04,977 --> 00:30:08,807 of the most extraordinary size and weight. 545 00:30:08,850 --> 00:30:14,247 And no megalithic construction on Earth is more staggering 546 00:30:14,290 --> 00:30:16,815 than my number two most mysterious site, 547 00:30:16,858 --> 00:30:18,686 the ruins of Baalbek. 548 00:30:20,122 --> 00:30:22,168 ♪ 549 00:30:25,954 --> 00:30:27,303 NARRATOR: Eastern Lebanon. 550 00:30:27,347 --> 00:30:29,479 The Bekaa Valley. 551 00:30:29,523 --> 00:30:32,134 Here at this archaeological site 552 00:30:32,178 --> 00:30:34,789 stand the ruins of Heliopolis... 553 00:30:35,746 --> 00:30:39,272 ...built in the fourth century BC by Alexander the Great 554 00:30:39,315 --> 00:30:41,143 to honor Zeus. 555 00:30:41,187 --> 00:30:44,190 But beneath the Corinthian columns 556 00:30:44,233 --> 00:30:47,367 and remnants of both Greek and Roman architecture 557 00:30:47,410 --> 00:30:52,198 lie the ruins of a site that is much, much older. 558 00:30:52,241 --> 00:30:53,982 According to archaeologists, 559 00:30:54,026 --> 00:30:56,855 it dates back nearly 9,000 years. 560 00:30:57,943 --> 00:31:00,641 The ancient city of Baalbek, 561 00:31:00,684 --> 00:31:04,775 named after the early Canaanite deity Baal. 562 00:31:06,342 --> 00:31:11,130 HANAN CHARAF: Baal is the god of life, the god of the sky, the god of the sun. 563 00:31:11,173 --> 00:31:15,874 He was the god that was venerated on the site of Baalbek 564 00:31:15,917 --> 00:31:18,877 during the Canaanite and the Phoenician times. 565 00:31:21,096 --> 00:31:22,968 ROBERT MULLINS: And so, because it was already sacred 566 00:31:23,011 --> 00:31:24,752 to the god Baal, 567 00:31:24,795 --> 00:31:27,276 then later the Greeks and the Romans 568 00:31:27,320 --> 00:31:30,845 then would build temples on this very same spot. 569 00:31:32,455 --> 00:31:34,762 NARRATOR: Archaeological surveys have revealed 570 00:31:34,805 --> 00:31:37,243 that the enormous stone foundation that lies 571 00:31:37,286 --> 00:31:41,073 at the base of the site dates back thousands of years. 572 00:31:41,116 --> 00:31:44,772 Baalbek, as we know from the archaeological evidence, 573 00:31:44,815 --> 00:31:47,340 must have existed during Neolithic period, 574 00:31:47,383 --> 00:31:52,519 between 6,000 to 8,000 years or even 9,000 years BC. 575 00:31:55,957 --> 00:31:59,439 NARRATOR: But even more significant to ancient astronaut theorists 576 00:31:59,482 --> 00:32:02,659 is their belief that the colossal stone platform 577 00:32:02,703 --> 00:32:06,098 may have been built using extraterrestrial technology. 578 00:32:08,013 --> 00:32:10,406 As evidence, researchers point 579 00:32:10,450 --> 00:32:12,452 to the gigantic megalithic stones 580 00:32:12,495 --> 00:32:15,281 incorporated into the foundation, 581 00:32:15,324 --> 00:32:19,676 each weighing between 800 to 1,600 tons 582 00:32:19,720 --> 00:32:22,070 and perfectly fitted together. 583 00:32:23,942 --> 00:32:28,120 In Baalbek, stone blocks were transported 584 00:32:28,163 --> 00:32:32,820 which have a weight of over 1,500 tons. 585 00:32:32,863 --> 00:32:35,127 And this not in a flat land. 586 00:32:35,170 --> 00:32:36,650 It's all mountain. 587 00:32:37,738 --> 00:32:43,396 We have absolutely no idea how such heavy loads 588 00:32:43,439 --> 00:32:45,572 could have been transported in the mountain. 589 00:32:45,615 --> 00:32:48,096 I have nothing but a speculation to this. 590 00:32:48,140 --> 00:32:51,360 But for sure it does never fit 591 00:32:51,404 --> 00:32:55,756 into the prehistoric knowledge of our ancestors. 592 00:32:56,539 --> 00:32:59,107 This is the real mystery of Baalbek-- 593 00:32:59,151 --> 00:33:01,327 how these stones came to be there, 594 00:33:01,370 --> 00:33:03,459 why they were placed there, and specifically 595 00:33:03,503 --> 00:33:05,113 how they were transported into place. 596 00:33:06,723 --> 00:33:09,117 Because some of the stones are of such magnitude 597 00:33:09,161 --> 00:33:12,338 that modern machinery is incapable of putting them there. 598 00:33:12,381 --> 00:33:15,776 But somehow our ancestors were able to do this. 599 00:33:17,256 --> 00:33:21,173 BIRNES: It is one of the oldest, oldest megalithic sites on the planet. 600 00:33:21,216 --> 00:33:23,740 And it has these huge stones laid out 601 00:33:23,784 --> 00:33:26,178 in a precise geometrical shape 602 00:33:26,221 --> 00:33:29,572 at a time when the prehistoric people 603 00:33:29,616 --> 00:33:31,183 who would have lived there 604 00:33:31,226 --> 00:33:35,317 would have no concept of how to move stones of that nature. 605 00:33:37,537 --> 00:33:40,148 NARRATOR: But if the moving, hoisting and setting 606 00:33:40,192 --> 00:33:43,934 of such massive stones was so incredibly difficult, 607 00:33:43,978 --> 00:33:48,026 then who, or what, helped to place them there? 608 00:33:48,069 --> 00:33:51,725 And, perhaps more importantly, why? 609 00:33:51,768 --> 00:33:54,902 We know that the ancients always went to power places, 610 00:33:54,945 --> 00:33:57,557 and Baalbek clearly is one of them. 611 00:33:57,600 --> 00:33:59,515 It is a place where the gods were worshipped, 612 00:33:59,559 --> 00:34:01,387 where the gods were said to be present. 613 00:34:01,430 --> 00:34:03,215 And so, when it comes to Baalbek, 614 00:34:03,258 --> 00:34:05,913 this platform was built there for a reason. 615 00:34:05,956 --> 00:34:07,436 For what purpose it was used 616 00:34:07,480 --> 00:34:10,396 is a question we can't answer at this moment in time. 617 00:34:10,439 --> 00:34:13,529 But what we do know is that whatever was happening there 618 00:34:13,573 --> 00:34:15,575 had a great religious significance to them 619 00:34:15,618 --> 00:34:18,360 and was linked with worshipping deities, 620 00:34:18,404 --> 00:34:21,189 deities which clearly are of an otherworldly origin. 621 00:34:21,233 --> 00:34:23,191 Hopefully, at one point, 622 00:34:23,235 --> 00:34:25,628 archaeology will be so open-minded 623 00:34:25,672 --> 00:34:27,935 that they actually want to explore this further. 624 00:34:29,980 --> 00:34:33,941 We're just moments away from the top site on my list. 625 00:34:33,984 --> 00:34:35,682 And in my opinion, 626 00:34:35,725 --> 00:34:38,380 we've definitely saved the best for last. 627 00:34:38,424 --> 00:34:40,382 Can you guess what it is? 628 00:34:46,388 --> 00:34:51,524 We've finally reached number one on my top ten countdown 629 00:34:51,567 --> 00:34:54,701 of Ancient Aliens' most mysterious sites. 630 00:34:54,744 --> 00:34:56,398 Lying in ruins atop a vast plateau in the Andes Mountains 631 00:34:56,442 --> 00:34:59,488 at an altitude of over 12,000 feet, 632 00:34:59,532 --> 00:35:02,970 the megalithic stones found at this incredible location 633 00:35:03,013 --> 00:35:05,973 are among the largest on planet Earth. 634 00:35:06,016 --> 00:35:09,150 But even more impressive is how they were cut 635 00:35:09,194 --> 00:35:11,587 with such exact precision. 636 00:35:11,631 --> 00:35:15,156 And, to me, they provide the strongest evidence 637 00:35:15,200 --> 00:35:18,072 that extraterrestrials visited our planet 638 00:35:18,116 --> 00:35:20,814 and changed the course of human history. 639 00:35:22,685 --> 00:35:26,820 My number one most mysterious site, Puma Punku. 640 00:35:28,126 --> 00:35:30,128 ♪ 641 00:35:32,042 --> 00:35:36,482 NARRATOR: Bolivia, South America. 642 00:35:36,525 --> 00:35:42,052 Here lie the mysterious ancient ruins of Puma Punku. 643 00:35:42,096 --> 00:35:45,186 Spread across a desert plateau 644 00:35:45,230 --> 00:35:47,971 are dozens of megalithic stone blocks 645 00:35:48,015 --> 00:35:49,886 cut with extreme precision 646 00:35:49,930 --> 00:35:54,848 and some weighing more than 100 tons. 647 00:35:54,891 --> 00:35:59,026 These are the mysterious ruins of Puma Punku, 648 00:35:59,069 --> 00:36:03,857 nearly 13,000 feet in the Altiplano of Bolivia. 649 00:36:04,727 --> 00:36:09,515 What you have here are massive blocks of granite 650 00:36:09,558 --> 00:36:15,434 scattered like some kid's toy blocks around the site. 651 00:36:15,477 --> 00:36:21,657 Archaeologists are baffled by what Puma Punku was, 652 00:36:21,701 --> 00:36:25,008 how it looked, and what the purpose 653 00:36:25,052 --> 00:36:28,186 of this enormous structure would have been. 654 00:36:30,884 --> 00:36:34,627 NARRATOR: What sets Puma Punku apart from other ancient megalithic sites 655 00:36:34,670 --> 00:36:37,543 is the incredible stonework, 656 00:36:37,586 --> 00:36:41,242 which some researchers suggest is far too sophisticated 657 00:36:41,286 --> 00:36:44,289 to have been accomplished using primitive tools. 658 00:36:45,290 --> 00:36:48,380 One of the amazing things here at Puma Punku 659 00:36:48,423 --> 00:36:51,600 is the precision of the blocks. 660 00:36:51,644 --> 00:36:54,473 You can see with this block of granite 661 00:36:54,516 --> 00:36:59,913 that it's really been cut at very accurate right angles. 662 00:37:01,523 --> 00:37:05,745 Not only do these granite blocks have precision corners 663 00:37:05,788 --> 00:37:10,097 but they also have these difficult drill holes 664 00:37:10,140 --> 00:37:14,101 that are going right through the rock. 665 00:37:16,103 --> 00:37:18,061 NARRATOR: Mainstream scientists believe 666 00:37:18,105 --> 00:37:20,194 the site was originally constructed 667 00:37:20,238 --> 00:37:22,718 about 2,000 years ago. 668 00:37:22,762 --> 00:37:27,810 But in 1945, archaeologist Arthur Posnansky proposed 669 00:37:27,854 --> 00:37:31,031 that Puma Punku was much, much older. 670 00:37:31,074 --> 00:37:33,947 By examining the structures and what he believed 671 00:37:33,990 --> 00:37:36,689 were their original alignment with the stars, 672 00:37:36,732 --> 00:37:40,954 he dated the ruins to 15,000 BC. 673 00:37:42,347 --> 00:37:44,218 But how could such primitive people, 674 00:37:44,262 --> 00:37:47,395 living perhaps over 10,000 years ago, 675 00:37:47,439 --> 00:37:50,790 have produced such flawless stonework? 676 00:37:50,833 --> 00:37:53,401 VON DANIKEN: The Spanish conqueror asked the Inca, 677 00:37:53,445 --> 00:37:57,405 the people living there, including the king of the Inca, 678 00:37:57,449 --> 00:38:00,234 "What is this Puma Punku?" 679 00:38:00,278 --> 00:38:03,281 And they all said, "It's not us. 680 00:38:03,324 --> 00:38:05,935 "It's not our forefather who make this. 681 00:38:05,979 --> 00:38:10,288 These were made by the gods in one single night." 682 00:38:12,551 --> 00:38:15,684 TSOUKALOS: One of the earliest chronicles that we have 683 00:38:15,728 --> 00:38:21,168 in regards to Puma Punku talks about that these giant platforms 684 00:38:21,211 --> 00:38:27,130 were moved through the air by the sound of a trumpet. 685 00:38:27,174 --> 00:38:30,873 They basically floated into place. 686 00:38:30,917 --> 00:38:33,354 And here's another very interesting thing that, 687 00:38:33,398 --> 00:38:37,184 according to the myths, this is exactly what happened 688 00:38:37,227 --> 00:38:40,492 with the moai on Easter Island. 689 00:38:40,535 --> 00:38:44,322 NARRATOR: Could it be that the local traditions of Easter Island 690 00:38:44,365 --> 00:38:48,630 and Puma Punku tell nearly identical stories of levitation 691 00:38:48,674 --> 00:38:51,677 because the ancient people at both sites witnessed 692 00:38:51,720 --> 00:38:55,071 the same extraterrestrial technology? 693 00:38:55,115 --> 00:38:58,510 And if the stone blocks of Puma Punku 694 00:38:58,553 --> 00:39:00,860 were once part of a megalithic structure, 695 00:39:00,903 --> 00:39:03,863 how did it end up in ruins? 696 00:39:04,777 --> 00:39:07,170 I honestly believe that Puma Punku 697 00:39:07,214 --> 00:39:09,651 is more than 12,000 years old. 698 00:39:10,696 --> 00:39:13,829 12,000 years ago, there was a global cataclysm 699 00:39:13,873 --> 00:39:17,224 that destroyed a lot of ancient sites that we find, 700 00:39:17,267 --> 00:39:21,054 whether in Egypt or the Altiplano of Bolivia. 701 00:39:21,968 --> 00:39:24,274 We had, at the end of the last ice age, 702 00:39:24,318 --> 00:39:26,755 all kinds of catastrophic flooding 703 00:39:26,799 --> 00:39:29,541 due to the events in the climate changes 704 00:39:29,584 --> 00:39:33,675 and the melting of the glaciers and increased precipitation. 705 00:39:33,719 --> 00:39:37,853 There were incredible rises in sea levels 706 00:39:37,897 --> 00:39:40,421 since the end of the last ice age. 707 00:39:40,465 --> 00:39:42,684 More than 12,000 years ago, 708 00:39:42,728 --> 00:39:47,385 Lake Titicaca was 100 feet higher than it is today. 709 00:39:47,428 --> 00:39:49,691 And I believe that Puma Punku 710 00:39:49,735 --> 00:39:52,868 was literally on the shore of the lake at that time, 711 00:39:52,912 --> 00:39:55,741 whereas now it's eight miles away. 712 00:39:55,784 --> 00:39:58,265 12,000 years ago, 713 00:39:58,308 --> 00:40:03,226 it was hit by a wave of mud coming from Lake Titicaca 714 00:40:03,270 --> 00:40:05,011 as a tsunami. 715 00:40:07,709 --> 00:40:11,234 NARRATOR: A megalithic structure built more than 12,000 years ago 716 00:40:11,278 --> 00:40:15,761 with the help of extraterrestrial technology 717 00:40:15,804 --> 00:40:18,764 destroyed by a great cataclysm. 718 00:40:18,807 --> 00:40:22,507 If this incredible story is true, 719 00:40:22,550 --> 00:40:24,987 one question still remains. 720 00:40:25,031 --> 00:40:28,730 What was Puma Punku? 721 00:40:28,774 --> 00:40:31,777 CHILDRESS: When you look at the complexity of Puma Punku, 722 00:40:31,820 --> 00:40:34,736 the huge platforms, the interlocking blocks 723 00:40:34,780 --> 00:40:37,217 that was made into what they thought 724 00:40:37,260 --> 00:40:39,132 were indestructible walls... 725 00:40:40,612 --> 00:40:42,483 ...what you could have is 726 00:40:42,527 --> 00:40:48,271 a kind of perfectly made granite spaceport 727 00:40:48,315 --> 00:40:51,449 that extraterrestrials would want. 728 00:40:52,667 --> 00:40:56,323 Although the origins of many of the incredible sites 729 00:40:56,366 --> 00:41:00,153 we've featured on Ancient Aliens continue to be debated, 730 00:41:00,196 --> 00:41:03,635 to me, Puma Punku is so extraordinary 731 00:41:03,678 --> 00:41:07,508 that it is the one site where I will say, yes, 732 00:41:07,552 --> 00:41:12,731 this was likely built directly by the aliens themselves. 733 00:41:12,774 --> 00:41:14,994 But make no mistake, 734 00:41:15,037 --> 00:41:17,823 each and every one of the sites on our countdown 735 00:41:17,866 --> 00:41:21,957 deserves to be investigated with an open mind. 736 00:41:22,001 --> 00:41:24,830 And it is only by asking the questions 737 00:41:24,873 --> 00:41:27,572 that we can finally uncover the truth 738 00:41:27,615 --> 00:41:31,314 of our extraterrestrial origins. 739 00:41:31,358 --> 00:41:33,360 CAPTIONING PROVIDED BY A+E NETWORKS 59222

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