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So that was the configuration for v land 10.
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That means that for the P.C. and V land 10 we can configure the P.C. to use a default gateway of that
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H.S. IP router.
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The IP address that we need to configure the PCI as is shown in the output here tendered Wanda.
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Tender 10.
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So tender 1 10 top 10 slash 24 subnet mask Sol open up a command prompt
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IP config that's the IP address of the piece he cannot ping its default gateway yes it can now notice
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the OP cache.
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Notice the MAC address used here for the default gateway is the H.S. IP router.
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In other words the virtual MAC address as we can see over here so once we've got our network configured
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we should be able to ping devices in other villains so let's complete the configuration of ages opium
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both these core routers and then configure default gateways on other devices and test connectivity so
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configuration on VLAN 10 is as follows On VLAN 20.
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This device is not the spending tree root so we want code to to be the ages IP Act active writer for
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VLAN 20 because it's the root
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so all we'll do here is use the command stand by IP tendered one to twenty to five 4.
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Now before I configure switch to I want this device to become the active router.
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So we need to give it some time and then I'll show you what happens when the other device comes on line
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with a higher priority and pre-emption switch too will become the act of rudder once we can figure it.
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But notice now that core 1 is active.
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So if I type show Stand by
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for VLAN 20 the local router is the active router because the standby rota is not known virtual IP addresses
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this.
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Notice the virtual MAC address is the same MAC address.
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But that's not a problem because these devices are in different v lands so they don't see each other's
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traffic.
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So devices in one VLAN won't be confused with sending traffic to the wrong device in another VLAN because
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of V lands separate MAC addresses
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so on this switch interface VLAN 20 stand by one IP address is gonna be tendered one to twenty two five
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four.
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But now what I'm gonna do is I'm going to force this device to have a higher priority and I'm going
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to force preemption so that it becomes the active Roorda.
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Notice as soon as I did that it became active I'll show you in a moment what happens if we don't use
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preemption.
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So show standby.
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Shows us that the local switch is the active Roorda virtual IP addresses this local Rada is active standby
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rowdies.
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UNKNOWN But let's check again.
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There you go.
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Stand by Roorda is call 1 and what you'll notice on core one is that the state changed to to stand by
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so show stand by again for veal and 20 shows us that this Roorda is no longer the active Roorda.
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It is the stand by Roorda Roorda 2 or CO 2 has become the active Roorda and we can see something similar
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on the side.
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OK so that's veal and 20 shows spanning tree veal 30 core one is the root for veal and 30.
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So we want to call one to become the H.S. or be active but let me show you what happens.
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Firstly if you don't configure preemption so I'll specify on code to that for VLAN 30 the standby Rory's
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tendered wandered thirty two to five four.
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That's all I'll configure.
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Once again
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for V Line 10 and veal and 30.
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We don't want the writer to be the active Roorda.
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So all I've configured is this command stand by one an IP address now on call 1 interface of Eylandt
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30 standby 1 IP tendered one not 30 to 2 5 4 standby.
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1 priority 200.
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So I'm going to change the priority but not configured preemption.
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So notice the difference.
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Show run shows us the output on villain 10 it's configured with preemption on V land 30 it's not configured
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with preemption.
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And notice it became a standby device.
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This device is already the active device.
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So without preemption if a device is already the active device or active Roorda the other device is
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not going to force itself to become the active Roorda.
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So show stand by again local Roorda is the active Roorda.
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Just need to give it some time to sort itself out.
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On this side it's going to stand by
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so core one has learnt that Coty is the active Roorda and the local device is the stand by Roorda on
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this side that should hopefully sort itself out.
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That might be a packet tracer issue but notice the local Roorda is the active Roorda we still see Stand
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by Roorda as unknown.
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The point is is that this device even though it's got a higher priority has not become active and that's
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not what we want.
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We want a type of standby one preempt so that we force core one to become active and notice now that
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I've done that it's become the act of Roorda.
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So show standby shows us that pre-emption is enabled and it's become the active Roorda and court to
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is now the stand by Roorda and we can see that in the output here.
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So show Stand by we can see that to the active Roorda is call 1 local Roorda or local switch is the
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standby Roorda.
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So don't forget to specify both a property and preemption.
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Now what about for V Line 100 shows spanning tree and let's do that for vlan 100.
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In this example we made the switch to the route for veal and one hundred.
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Now it may have been better to make such one the route for veal and 100 but I simply wanted to load
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the villains across the links and we have configured ether channel here.
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So it will improve performance but that means we need to configure core to as the HSR AP active rota.
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