All language subtitles for 2018_The.God.Plant.WEBRip-Eng

af Afrikaans
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bn Bengali
bs Bosnian
bg Bulgarian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian Download
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
km Khmer
ko Korean
ku Kurdish (Kurmanji)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Lao
la Latin
lv Latvian
lt Lithuanian
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
ne Nepali
no Norwegian
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt Portuguese
pa Punjabi
ro Romanian
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
st Sesotho
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhala
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
te Telugu
th Thai
tr Turkish
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
or Odia (Oriya)
rw Kinyarwanda
tk Turkmen
tt Tatar
ug Uyghur
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:20,940 --> 00:00:30,120 [Source: Youtube Caption] 2 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:36,430 when most of us hear the words weed or 3 00:00:36,430 --> 00:00:39,220 cannabis we imagine happy hungry stoners 4 00:00:39,220 --> 00:00:42,060 unwashed and lazing about in the sofa 5 00:00:42,060 --> 00:00:45,239 playing computer games or watching TV 6 00:00:45,239 --> 00:00:48,010 not a care in the world as they waste 7 00:00:48,010 --> 00:00:52,330 their life and brain into oblivion sadly 8 00:00:52,330 --> 00:00:54,340 this has become the popular image and 9 00:00:54,340 --> 00:00:57,150 stigma surrounding the plant 10 00:00:57,150 --> 00:00:59,290 even though research has shown that 11 00:00:59,290 --> 00:01:00,850 cannabis has hundreds of active 12 00:01:00,850 --> 00:01:02,920 compounds is relatively safe to consume 13 00:01:02,920 --> 00:01:06,880 and can treat or even cure thousands of 14 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:09,540 medical ailments including cancer 15 00:01:09,540 --> 00:01:12,310 cannabis remains illegal or controlled 16 00:01:12,310 --> 00:01:17,229 all over the world the media playas with 17 00:01:17,229 --> 00:01:19,090 stories about the harm cannabis causes 18 00:01:19,090 --> 00:01:23,410 and how it induces psychosis and even 19 00:01:23,410 --> 00:01:26,170 suicide but neglect to highlight the 20 00:01:26,170 --> 00:01:30,460 full details to this day not one person 21 00:01:30,460 --> 00:01:35,259 has died from an overdose of cannabis it 22 00:01:35,259 --> 00:01:36,880 has been theorized that it would take 23 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:39,399 over a thousand pounds of cannabis being 24 00:01:39,399 --> 00:01:42,009 consumed within an hour to have a fatal 25 00:01:42,009 --> 00:01:44,470 effect since this is impossible 26 00:01:44,470 --> 00:01:46,539 we will not be seeing any deaths 27 00:01:46,539 --> 00:01:48,729 difficult with the cause of death marked 28 00:01:48,729 --> 00:01:50,950 as cannabis overdose any time in the 29 00:01:50,950 --> 00:01:55,060 future cannabis or as non psychoactive 30 00:01:55,060 --> 00:01:58,030 form hemp has been used by humans for 31 00:01:58,030 --> 00:02:00,490 thousands of years and until not so long 32 00:02:00,490 --> 00:02:03,190 ago was a plant prized amongst all 33 00:02:03,190 --> 00:02:07,810 others so why in this day and age does 34 00:02:07,810 --> 00:02:09,699 such a useful plan cause such 35 00:02:09,699 --> 00:02:13,990 controversy why in the UK and so many 36 00:02:13,990 --> 00:02:15,819 other countries around the world is it 37 00:02:15,819 --> 00:02:19,989 illegal in this documentary we will 38 00:02:19,989 --> 00:02:21,940 delve into the past and discover the 39 00:02:21,940 --> 00:02:24,370 evolution of the cannabis plant and the 40 00:02:24,370 --> 00:02:26,739 endocannabinoid system that evolved 41 00:02:26,739 --> 00:02:28,690 within mammals eventually becoming 42 00:02:28,690 --> 00:02:31,780 perfect partners we will explain how our 43 00:02:31,780 --> 00:02:34,780 ancestors used the plant and her empires 44 00:02:34,780 --> 00:02:36,790 were forged with hemp as the main 45 00:02:36,790 --> 00:02:37,990 driving force 46 00:02:37,990 --> 00:02:40,660 most importantly of all we will look 47 00:02:40,660 --> 00:02:42,100 into the medical benefits of cannabis 48 00:02:42,100 --> 00:02:44,920 and how one plant has and can again 49 00:02:44,920 --> 00:02:48,660 change the world 50 00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:54,580 [Music] 51 00:02:57,640 --> 00:03:07,680 [Music] 52 00:03:10,580 --> 00:03:12,470 you 53 00:03:12,470 --> 00:03:16,960 our story begins well at the beginning 54 00:03:16,960 --> 00:03:20,060 13.7 billion years ago a phenomenon we 55 00:03:20,060 --> 00:03:23,360 now call the Big Bang began this single 56 00:03:23,360 --> 00:03:25,340 event was the genesis of all matter and 57 00:03:25,340 --> 00:03:29,150 life in the universe within 10 to the 58 00:03:29,150 --> 00:03:32,090 minus 34 of a second that's a hundredth 59 00:03:32,090 --> 00:03:34,040 of a billionth of a trillionth of a 60 00:03:34,040 --> 00:03:37,940 second in age a singularity that seemed 61 00:03:37,940 --> 00:03:40,250 to pop out from nowhere had expanded by 62 00:03:40,250 --> 00:03:43,460 90 times its size and created all the 63 00:03:43,460 --> 00:03:45,800 elementary particles needed to build a 64 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:51,980 universe during the first three minutes 65 00:03:51,980 --> 00:03:54,170 of the universe the light elements were 66 00:03:54,170 --> 00:03:56,810 born in a process known as Big Bang 67 00:03:56,810 --> 00:04:01,730 nucleosynthesis temperatures cooled from 68 00:04:01,730 --> 00:04:06,470 103 - Kelvin to 109 Kelvin and protons 69 00:04:06,470 --> 00:04:09,080 and neutrons collided to make deuterium 70 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:12,670 an isotope of hydrogen 71 00:04:13,490 --> 00:04:15,620 [Music] 72 00:04:15,620 --> 00:04:18,048 fast forwarding through thirteen point 73 00:04:18,048 --> 00:04:20,209 two billion years and we observed the 74 00:04:20,209 --> 00:04:22,760 formation of the stars and then the 75 00:04:22,760 --> 00:04:25,580 galaxies the Milky Way is formed and 76 00:04:25,580 --> 00:04:29,030 roughly 4.3 billion years ago on a 77 00:04:29,030 --> 00:04:32,750 far-flung spiral our home planet Earth 78 00:04:32,750 --> 00:04:36,560 starts to form a fiery ball that will 79 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:40,010 soon host and take part in all of human 80 00:04:40,010 --> 00:04:42,889 history millions and billions of years 81 00:04:42,889 --> 00:04:45,740 past the planets cool and the oceans 82 00:04:45,740 --> 00:04:49,419 form at an estimated 3 billion years BC 83 00:04:49,419 --> 00:04:51,770 single-cell structures formed in the 84 00:04:51,770 --> 00:04:57,650 oceans then multi-cell then small 85 00:04:57,650 --> 00:05:03,200 creatures we will stop at 600 million 86 00:05:03,200 --> 00:05:06,139 years BC this is where our particular 87 00:05:06,139 --> 00:05:09,530 story begins the creature you're looking 88 00:05:09,530 --> 00:05:13,160 at here is the humble sea squirt the sea 89 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:15,260 squirt has evolved within itself the 90 00:05:15,260 --> 00:05:18,169 endocannabinoid receptor system to 91 00:05:18,169 --> 00:05:20,780 control how much water goes in and out 92 00:05:20,780 --> 00:05:23,450 of its siphon the endocannabinoid system 93 00:05:23,450 --> 00:05:26,360 was only recently discovered in mammals 94 00:05:26,360 --> 00:05:30,830 in 1992 by dr. rafael michelin as well 95 00:05:30,830 --> 00:05:34,039 as researchers will and yvonne and dr. 96 00:05:34,039 --> 00:05:34,729 liu Mahan's 97 00:05:34,729 --> 00:05:36,680 they discovered the first naturally 98 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:39,669 occurring endogenous cannabinoid or 99 00:05:39,669 --> 00:05:43,490 endocannabinoid an and amide an and 100 00:05:43,490 --> 00:05:45,889 amide is a fatty acid neurotransmitter 101 00:05:45,889 --> 00:05:48,289 and was named from the sanskrit word an 102 00:05:48,289 --> 00:05:53,349 adder meaning joy or bliss previously in 103 00:05:53,349 --> 00:05:57,050 1963 dr. raphael michelin discovered the 104 00:05:57,050 --> 00:06:01,220 structure of Delta 9 THC and in 1980 a 105 00:06:01,220 --> 00:06:04,430 dr. William Devon discovered the protein 106 00:06:04,430 --> 00:06:08,120 receptor sites cb1 and cb2 in the brain 107 00:06:08,120 --> 00:06:11,690 and throughout the body although I was 108 00:06:11,690 --> 00:06:13,729 surprised that the amount of work that's 109 00:06:13,729 --> 00:06:15,440 currently being done and has been done 110 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:16,789 on what's called the human in the 111 00:06:16,789 --> 00:06:19,400 cannabinoid system and it may not be 112 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:22,039 known that all humans produce cannabis 113 00:06:22,039 --> 00:06:23,810 if you like in their brain it's a 114 00:06:23,810 --> 00:06:25,240 natural 115 00:06:25,240 --> 00:06:26,919 ducked called the endocannabinoid system 116 00:06:26,919 --> 00:06:30,490 we produce cannabis like compounds which 117 00:06:30,490 --> 00:06:33,490 have a profound effect on many aspects 118 00:06:33,490 --> 00:06:36,789 of our behavior on pain on motor control 119 00:06:36,789 --> 00:06:39,310 movement control on a growth and 120 00:06:39,310 --> 00:06:41,830 adaptability of the brain potentially on 121 00:06:41,830 --> 00:06:44,770 cancer or mood on memory it's a 122 00:06:44,770 --> 00:06:48,009 fascinating system and this is the the 123 00:06:48,009 --> 00:06:50,199 largest neurotransmitter network in our 124 00:06:50,199 --> 00:06:53,410 body that was only discovered in 1988 so 125 00:06:53,410 --> 00:06:55,569 it's a it's a relatively speaking a very 126 00:06:55,569 --> 00:06:59,319 recent knowledge and the endocannabinoid 127 00:06:59,319 --> 00:07:01,960 system consists of receptors there are 128 00:07:01,960 --> 00:07:04,229 two types of receptors identified so far 129 00:07:04,229 --> 00:07:07,030 except is in the brain in the immune 130 00:07:07,030 --> 00:07:10,000 system in our gut and any most organs in 131 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:13,479 the body the receptors is the first 132 00:07:13,479 --> 00:07:16,470 thing the second elements are ligands or 133 00:07:16,470 --> 00:07:19,240 microscopic amounts of chemicals or fats 134 00:07:19,240 --> 00:07:20,880 oils or fats which are called 135 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:23,199 endocannabinoids and the third element 136 00:07:23,199 --> 00:07:24,490 is the endocannabinoid system there are 137 00:07:24,490 --> 00:07:27,069 enzymes the enzymes are responsible for 138 00:07:27,069 --> 00:07:29,289 manufacturing the endocannabinoids in 139 00:07:29,289 --> 00:07:30,639 the first place we'll all help him with 140 00:07:30,639 --> 00:07:31,780 them to break down so these three 141 00:07:31,780 --> 00:07:34,060 components working together are the 142 00:07:34,060 --> 00:07:36,250 endocannabinoid system and the reason 143 00:07:36,250 --> 00:07:37,599 it's called the endocannabinoid system 144 00:07:37,599 --> 00:07:40,060 is because these cantonese cannabinoids 145 00:07:40,060 --> 00:07:42,039 these endocannabinoids are remarkably 146 00:07:42,039 --> 00:07:43,990 simply not exactly the same but they're 147 00:07:43,990 --> 00:07:45,940 remarkably similar to the cannabinoids 148 00:07:45,940 --> 00:07:49,509 defined in the cannabis plant an and 149 00:07:49,509 --> 00:07:52,630 amide fits the cb1 and cb2 receptor 150 00:07:52,630 --> 00:07:56,409 sites like a key in a lock as well as 151 00:07:56,409 --> 00:07:59,169 being a mood enhancer an and amide helps 152 00:07:59,169 --> 00:08:01,979 control height weight and reproduction 153 00:08:01,979 --> 00:08:05,740 amongst other things in the body leaving 154 00:08:05,740 --> 00:08:08,310 the sea squirt behind we move forward 155 00:08:08,310 --> 00:08:11,650 566 million years and time 234 million 156 00:08:11,650 --> 00:08:15,099 years bc here in the mountains of 157 00:08:15,099 --> 00:08:17,169 kazakhstan the cannabis plant has 158 00:08:17,169 --> 00:08:19,180 evolved from humilis lupulus 159 00:08:19,180 --> 00:08:21,400 are more commonly known as the hops 160 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:23,469 plant the flower of which is still used 161 00:08:23,469 --> 00:08:25,990 to this day in the brewing process for 162 00:08:25,990 --> 00:08:28,840 beer evolving at such high elevation 163 00:08:28,840 --> 00:08:30,990 present the plant with many unique 164 00:08:30,990 --> 00:08:33,370 environmental pressures to better 165 00:08:33,370 --> 00:08:36,289 survive the high UV radiation levels 166 00:08:36,289 --> 00:08:38,620 low-oxygen and increased predators 167 00:08:38,620 --> 00:08:41,990 cannabinoids such as THC were used to 168 00:08:41,990 --> 00:08:44,630 retain water reflect sunlight and ward 169 00:08:44,630 --> 00:08:49,880 off predators tetrahydrocannabinol or 170 00:08:49,880 --> 00:08:53,000 THC is the most famous cannabinoid and 171 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:55,220 the one responsible for the plants 172 00:08:55,220 --> 00:08:57,880 psychoactive effect 173 00:08:57,880 --> 00:09:01,070 THC was discovered by dr. Raphael 174 00:09:01,070 --> 00:09:03,770 Missoula in the 1960s by separating the 175 00:09:03,770 --> 00:09:05,810 compounds of the plant and testing each 176 00:09:05,810 --> 00:09:08,980 individually on animals and then humans 177 00:09:08,980 --> 00:09:11,450 noticing that only one gave a sedative 178 00:09:11,450 --> 00:09:13,190 effect shulam discovered the 179 00:09:13,190 --> 00:09:15,710 psychoactive compound responsible for 180 00:09:15,710 --> 00:09:17,620 the marijuana hi the naturally occurring 181 00:09:17,620 --> 00:09:20,930 chemical compound THC found in the 182 00:09:20,930 --> 00:09:22,730 cannabis plant has a different chemical 183 00:09:22,730 --> 00:09:26,720 makeup but fits the cb1 and cb2 receptor 184 00:09:26,720 --> 00:09:29,510 sites perfectly magnifying the mood 185 00:09:29,510 --> 00:09:31,370 enhancing effect normally caused by 186 00:09:31,370 --> 00:09:33,440 indigenous cannabinoids such as an and 187 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:36,350 amide it is not just an and amide and 188 00:09:36,350 --> 00:09:38,570 THC that act on these receptors there 189 00:09:38,570 --> 00:09:40,210 are many other cannabinoids and 190 00:09:40,210 --> 00:09:42,530 endocannabinoids that act directly or 191 00:09:42,530 --> 00:09:48,650 indirectly such as 2 AG CBD CNB and THC 192 00:09:48,650 --> 00:09:51,740 a amongst others and each has a 193 00:09:51,740 --> 00:09:54,080 different effect on the body so the 194 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:56,360 cannabis plant and the reason the 195 00:09:56,360 --> 00:09:59,080 cannabis plant has a therapeutic 196 00:09:59,080 --> 00:10:02,170 response and living organisms has a 197 00:10:02,170 --> 00:10:06,170 physiological impact on users creates an 198 00:10:06,170 --> 00:10:08,510 emotional response has to do with the 199 00:10:08,510 --> 00:10:11,350 fact that it has multiple unique 200 00:10:11,350 --> 00:10:13,580 biologically and physiologically active 201 00:10:13,580 --> 00:10:16,550 compounds in the plant the two most 202 00:10:16,550 --> 00:10:18,680 prevalent compounds that we find in the 203 00:10:18,680 --> 00:10:20,840 cannabis plant are tetrahydrocannabinol 204 00:10:20,840 --> 00:10:24,970 or THC the other being CBD cannabidiol 205 00:10:24,970 --> 00:10:28,730 now they are far from the only active 206 00:10:28,730 --> 00:10:30,530 constituents in the marijuana plant but 207 00:10:30,530 --> 00:10:32,270 again they're the most they're the ones 208 00:10:32,270 --> 00:10:35,590 that we find most prevalent in the plant 209 00:10:35,590 --> 00:10:38,270 over the next thirty four million years 210 00:10:38,270 --> 00:10:40,670 man will evolved from primates and 211 00:10:40,670 --> 00:10:43,820 nearly 99% of all species that ever 212 00:10:43,820 --> 00:10:47,710 existed have been wiped out 213 00:10:48,470 --> 00:10:51,420 8,000 years BC the plant has gone 214 00:10:51,420 --> 00:10:53,490 through many changes and a relatively 215 00:10:53,490 --> 00:10:57,060 new species roughly 250,000 years old 216 00:10:57,060 --> 00:10:59,400 has become the top predator and the 217 00:10:59,400 --> 00:11:01,170 first to drastically manipulate its 218 00:11:01,170 --> 00:11:03,600 environment through thought desire and 219 00:11:03,600 --> 00:11:07,950 determination a major leap forward will 220 00:11:07,950 --> 00:11:10,320 be their agriculture of crops this will 221 00:11:10,320 --> 00:11:12,810 lead to an explosion in technology the 222 00:11:12,810 --> 00:11:14,370 ability for humans to live in groups 223 00:11:14,370 --> 00:11:17,250 larger than 150 and is the basis of 224 00:11:17,250 --> 00:11:22,410 modern civilization for now we are in an 225 00:11:22,410 --> 00:11:24,960 ancient village located in an area of 226 00:11:24,960 --> 00:11:27,590 modern-day Taiwan from this village 227 00:11:27,590 --> 00:11:30,510 archaeologists have found hemp cord used 228 00:11:30,510 --> 00:11:33,510 in pottery hemp refers to strains of 229 00:11:33,510 --> 00:11:35,430 cannabis sativa that have been bred 230 00:11:35,430 --> 00:11:38,160 specifically for its fibres and not for 231 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:40,890 its psychoactive effect this is the 232 00:11:40,890 --> 00:11:43,770 oldest known use for the plant and marks 233 00:11:43,770 --> 00:11:45,780 the beginning of human agricultural 234 00:11:45,780 --> 00:11:51,350 crops in 1977 Carl Sagan stated that 235 00:11:51,350 --> 00:11:53,970 marijuana may actually have been the 236 00:11:53,970 --> 00:11:56,760 world's first agricultural crop leading 237 00:11:56,760 --> 00:11:58,050 to the development of civilization 238 00:11:58,050 --> 00:12:04,230 itself 6000 BC China cannabis is 239 00:12:04,230 --> 00:12:07,320 recorded for its seeds and oil used in 240 00:12:07,320 --> 00:12:12,510 food 5000 BC India stems were used for 241 00:12:12,510 --> 00:12:15,150 fiber to make cloth it's fruit for food 242 00:12:15,150 --> 00:12:18,190 and oil and its resin for medicine 243 00:12:18,190 --> 00:12:20,189 [Music] 244 00:12:20,189 --> 00:12:24,399 2737 BC Emperor Shang yang of China is 245 00:12:24,399 --> 00:12:26,499 recorded for prescribing marijuana tea 246 00:12:26,499 --> 00:12:29,410 for the treatment of malaria rheumatism 247 00:12:29,410 --> 00:12:31,929 gout to help with the sharpening of 248 00:12:31,929 --> 00:12:34,629 memory increased eloquence and the 249 00:12:34,629 --> 00:12:38,379 stimulation of appetite the plant's 250 00:12:38,379 --> 00:12:40,479 popularity as a medicine spreads 251 00:12:40,479 --> 00:12:43,209 throughout Asia the Middle East and down 252 00:12:43,209 --> 00:12:46,689 the eastern coast of Africa ancient 253 00:12:46,689 --> 00:12:49,149 physicians prescribe marijuana for 254 00:12:49,149 --> 00:12:51,279 everything from pain relief to earache 255 00:12:51,279 --> 00:12:54,549 to childbirth throughout the world 256 00:12:54,549 --> 00:12:56,799 cannabis is quickly becoming a wonder 257 00:12:56,799 --> 00:12:58,809 treatment for hundreds of ailments and 258 00:12:58,809 --> 00:13:02,049 disorders its popularity seems 259 00:13:02,049 --> 00:13:11,139 unstoppable 1550 BC Egypt by 1550 BC 260 00:13:11,139 --> 00:13:13,689 ancient Egyptians were very aware of the 261 00:13:13,689 --> 00:13:15,789 medical properties of cannabis in some 262 00:13:15,789 --> 00:13:19,769 ways way surpassing our modern knowledge 263 00:13:19,769 --> 00:13:23,049 the APUs papyrus was written around this 264 00:13:23,049 --> 00:13:25,059 time period and is one of the oldest 265 00:13:25,059 --> 00:13:28,109 complete medical tax discovered so far 266 00:13:28,109 --> 00:13:30,850 the book mentions medical compounds 267 00:13:30,850 --> 00:13:32,739 containing hemp for many medical 268 00:13:32,739 --> 00:13:36,629 problems including inflammation glaucoma 269 00:13:36,629 --> 00:13:40,089 hemorrhoids epilepsy - wave of 270 00:13:40,089 --> 00:13:41,439 depression and other psychological 271 00:13:41,439 --> 00:13:44,649 problems and even in the treatment of 272 00:13:44,649 --> 00:13:47,949 cancer it was noted the cannabis was not 273 00:13:47,949 --> 00:13:50,259 a cure but treatment to help with the 274 00:13:50,259 --> 00:13:53,649 symptoms of the ailments the mummy of 275 00:13:53,649 --> 00:13:57,789 ramasees ii that was excavated in 1881 276 00:13:57,789 --> 00:14:00,279 was found to have traces of cannabis in 277 00:14:00,279 --> 00:14:03,279 its remains since then many mummies that 278 00:14:03,279 --> 00:14:05,169 have been exhumed have shown similar 279 00:14:05,169 --> 00:14:07,859 traces of the plant in their system 280 00:14:07,859 --> 00:14:10,509 indicating that cannabis was part of the 281 00:14:10,509 --> 00:14:12,939 culture and everyday life in ancient 282 00:14:12,939 --> 00:14:13,620 Egypt 283 00:14:13,620 --> 00:14:16,220 [Music] 284 00:14:16,220 --> 00:14:19,110 say hat the goddess of wisdom is 285 00:14:19,110 --> 00:14:21,480 depicted here with a colorful cannabis 286 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:24,089 leaf above her head these depictions 287 00:14:24,089 --> 00:14:28,550 date back from thousands of years ago 288 00:14:28,550 --> 00:14:33,980 207 BC China the hyung dynasty periods 289 00:14:33,980 --> 00:14:36,630 hemp was being mixed with mulberry tree 290 00:14:36,630 --> 00:14:38,730 bark to make a low-cost durable paper 291 00:14:38,730 --> 00:14:43,740 used by the masses the Old Testament 292 00:14:43,740 --> 00:14:45,990 mentions cannabis in the recipe for the 293 00:14:45,990 --> 00:14:50,279 holy anointing oil Exodus 30 verses 22 294 00:14:50,279 --> 00:14:54,029 to 23 the healer of a local renown will 295 00:14:54,029 --> 00:14:56,610 infuse 9 pans of a plant known in 296 00:14:56,610 --> 00:15:00,300 Aramaic is Kiana blossom the fragrant 297 00:15:00,300 --> 00:15:03,690 came in to about six quarts of olive oil 298 00:15:03,690 --> 00:15:06,260 along with essential extracts of myrrh 299 00:15:06,260 --> 00:15:09,050 cinnamon and kasaya 300 00:15:09,050 --> 00:15:12,300 Kiana bottom has been translated to mean 301 00:15:12,300 --> 00:15:14,640 cannabis rendered from the traditional 302 00:15:14,640 --> 00:15:19,740 Hebrew word cannabis interestingly the 303 00:15:19,740 --> 00:15:21,870 first time the word cannabis 'm is 304 00:15:21,870 --> 00:15:24,810 mentioned in the bible is in relation to 305 00:15:24,810 --> 00:15:27,690 Moses and the burning bush when God 306 00:15:27,690 --> 00:15:29,670 gives him the recipe for the holy 307 00:15:29,670 --> 00:15:36,120 anointing oil the Roman Empire traded in 308 00:15:36,120 --> 00:15:38,370 hemp they imported it from the far-flung 309 00:15:38,370 --> 00:15:41,130 corners of the Empire and distributed it 310 00:15:41,130 --> 00:15:44,070 around the world they used it for rope 311 00:15:44,070 --> 00:15:48,000 sells clothes paper food and medicine 312 00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:51,390 amongst others the demand was such that 313 00:15:51,390 --> 00:15:52,950 the whole Empire was in constant 314 00:15:52,950 --> 00:15:54,630 production and could never produce 315 00:15:54,630 --> 00:15:56,480 enough 316 00:15:56,480 --> 00:16:00,000 the power of the Roman Empire made the 317 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:04,829 plant commonplace across the globe ad a 318 00:16:04,829 --> 00:16:06,829 hundred and sixty Greek physician 319 00:16:06,829 --> 00:16:09,690 Claudius ghilane writes for the first 320 00:16:09,690 --> 00:16:11,339 time in Europe about the plants 321 00:16:11,339 --> 00:16:14,459 psychoactive effect : noted that ham 322 00:16:14,459 --> 00:16:17,430 cakes if eaten in moderation produced a 323 00:16:17,430 --> 00:16:20,129 feeling of well-being but taken to 324 00:16:20,129 --> 00:16:22,649 excess they led to intoxication and 325 00:16:22,649 --> 00:16:24,200 dehydration 326 00:16:24,200 --> 00:16:27,339 [Music] 327 00:16:27,980 --> 00:16:32,699 8400 hemp is cultivated in the UK with 328 00:16:32,699 --> 00:16:35,459 the fading of the Roman Empire Europe 329 00:16:35,459 --> 00:16:37,559 begins to grow its own hemp to replace 330 00:16:37,559 --> 00:16:41,009 the Roman imports the Vikings used hemp 331 00:16:41,009 --> 00:16:43,470 in nearly all aspects of life from 332 00:16:43,470 --> 00:16:47,399 clothes to cells and their ships 900 AD 333 00:16:47,399 --> 00:16:49,620 Arabs learned techniques for making 334 00:16:49,620 --> 00:16:52,290 paper using the same techniques that the 335 00:16:52,290 --> 00:16:54,300 Chinese used thousands of years before 336 00:16:54,300 --> 00:16:56,430 them by the 12th century this paper 337 00:16:56,430 --> 00:16:59,629 making knowledge was taken to Europe as 338 00:16:59,629 --> 00:17:02,399 early as the 10th century the Persian 339 00:17:02,399 --> 00:17:05,398 medical writer Alam Misaka recommended 340 00:17:05,398 --> 00:17:07,770 that the juice of the hemp leaves be 341 00:17:07,770 --> 00:17:10,020 poured into the nose to prevent seizures 342 00:17:10,020 --> 00:17:13,559 in the 15th century the polymath Ali 343 00:17:13,559 --> 00:17:16,409 Berardi claimed that the Epilepsy of the 344 00:17:16,409 --> 00:17:18,419 Sun of the caliphates Chamberlain was 345 00:17:18,419 --> 00:17:22,459 successfully treated with cannabis resin 346 00:17:22,609 --> 00:17:25,890 1533 England King Henry the eighth 347 00:17:25,890 --> 00:17:28,649 issues a royal proclamation that farmers 348 00:17:28,649 --> 00:17:30,720 must put land aside for the growth of 349 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:34,590 hemp countries such as India China and 350 00:17:34,590 --> 00:17:36,929 the African colonies are chosen for the 351 00:17:36,929 --> 00:17:38,850 hemp growing potential as the British 352 00:17:38,850 --> 00:17:41,190 Empire grows and the demand for ropes 353 00:17:41,190 --> 00:17:44,940 sails fishing line oil paper medicine 354 00:17:44,940 --> 00:17:50,250 and clothes increases 1753 the Swedish 355 00:17:50,250 --> 00:17:52,890 botanist Carlos Linnaeus names the plant 356 00:17:52,890 --> 00:17:55,200 cannabis for the first time more 357 00:17:55,200 --> 00:17:57,450 specifically cannabis sativa 358 00:17:57,450 --> 00:18:01,280 from the Latin meaning cultivated 359 00:18:01,280 --> 00:18:04,610 he based the word on cannabis an old 360 00:18:04,610 --> 00:18:09,710 Greek word for hemp in 1764 medical 361 00:18:09,710 --> 00:18:11,810 marijuana appears in the New England 362 00:18:11,810 --> 00:18:15,650 dispensary in 1840 Britain sir jr. 363 00:18:15,650 --> 00:18:17,780 Reynolds chief physician to Queen 364 00:18:17,780 --> 00:18:20,450 Victoria prescribes medical marijuana to 365 00:18:20,450 --> 00:18:22,880 the Queen to aid with her menstrual 366 00:18:22,880 --> 00:18:25,640 cramps in Victorian Britain medical 367 00:18:25,640 --> 00:18:28,430 cannabis was being used for ailments 368 00:18:28,430 --> 00:18:32,090 such as muscle spasms rheumatism and 369 00:18:32,090 --> 00:18:37,070 epilepsy studies in 1840 by French 370 00:18:37,070 --> 00:18:41,180 doctor jacquees Joseph Marui found that 371 00:18:41,180 --> 00:18:43,850 marijuana suppresses headaches increases 372 00:18:43,850 --> 00:18:47,900 appetite and aided people to sleep by 373 00:18:47,900 --> 00:18:50,570 1850 in America cannabis based medicines 374 00:18:50,570 --> 00:18:55,460 are available the u.s. pharmacy pedia 375 00:18:55,460 --> 00:18:57,710 lists its use for over hundred separate 376 00:18:57,710 --> 00:19:00,020 illnesses and diseases including pain 377 00:19:00,020 --> 00:19:03,110 management as a cold treatment neuralgia 378 00:19:03,110 --> 00:19:08,320 tetanus typhus cholera rabies dysentery 379 00:19:08,320 --> 00:19:11,860 alcoholism opiate addiction anthrax 380 00:19:11,860 --> 00:19:15,950 leprosy incontinence gout compulsive 381 00:19:15,950 --> 00:19:20,300 disorders tonsillitis insanity excessive 382 00:19:20,300 --> 00:19:23,450 menstrual bleeding and utrom bleeding 383 00:19:23,450 --> 00:19:26,410 amongst others 384 00:19:28,580 --> 00:19:32,360 Cannabis a simple plant classified as a 385 00:19:32,360 --> 00:19:34,190 weed a plant that has an almost 386 00:19:34,190 --> 00:19:36,799 symbiotic relationship with humans we 387 00:19:36,799 --> 00:19:38,960 dispersed it around the planet and it 388 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:41,929 repays us with medicine food oil and 389 00:19:41,929 --> 00:19:45,980 strong natural fibers a plant that has 390 00:19:45,980 --> 00:19:47,990 shaped the modern world like no other 391 00:19:47,990 --> 00:19:50,539 before it is about to be systematically 392 00:19:50,539 --> 00:19:54,130 made illegal around the Western world 393 00:19:54,130 --> 00:19:56,320 thousands of years of cultivation 394 00:19:56,320 --> 00:20:00,080 medicine paper and clothing is about to 395 00:20:00,080 --> 00:20:04,179 come to an end along with a safe 396 00:20:04,179 --> 00:20:09,830 powerful medicine by 1914 in America in 397 00:20:09,830 --> 00:20:11,750 response to the influx of Mexican 398 00:20:11,750 --> 00:20:13,610 immigrants who use cannabis for its 399 00:20:13,610 --> 00:20:15,440 psychoactive properties rather than the 400 00:20:15,440 --> 00:20:17,899 medical use the Harrison Act in the u.s. 401 00:20:17,899 --> 00:20:22,570 defined the use of marijuana as a crime 402 00:20:22,659 --> 00:20:26,480 by 1915 cannabis begins to be prohibited 403 00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:28,850 for non-medical use all across the 404 00:20:28,850 --> 00:20:33,200 United States by 1927 the prohibition is 405 00:20:33,200 --> 00:20:35,919 complete 406 00:20:38,170 --> 00:20:41,290 if we look at the origins of cannabis 407 00:20:41,290 --> 00:20:43,870 prohibition in this country they really 408 00:20:43,870 --> 00:20:48,580 begin with the stigmatization of certain 409 00:20:48,580 --> 00:20:51,070 races that were believed to be using 410 00:20:51,070 --> 00:20:55,210 cannabis and even today those 411 00:20:55,210 --> 00:20:57,309 stereotypes continue to exist they 412 00:20:57,309 --> 00:21:00,010 continue to be perpetuated this is 413 00:21:00,010 --> 00:21:03,670 really part of a larger cultural and 414 00:21:03,670 --> 00:21:07,179 class warfare in our society and 415 00:21:07,179 --> 00:21:08,350 actually has very little to do with 416 00:21:08,350 --> 00:21:14,740 marijuana itself in 1928 recreational 417 00:21:14,740 --> 00:21:16,830 use of cannabis is banned in Britain 418 00:21:16,830 --> 00:21:19,450 cannabis was made illegal in the United 419 00:21:19,450 --> 00:21:22,870 Kingdom on the 20th of September 1928 as 420 00:21:22,870 --> 00:21:24,790 an addition to the dangerous drugs act 421 00:21:24,790 --> 00:21:28,540 1920 however doctors were able to 422 00:21:28,540 --> 00:21:31,240 prescribe cannabis for medical use until 423 00:21:31,240 --> 00:21:34,750 exactly 43 years later when on September 424 00:21:34,750 --> 00:21:38,650 28th 1971 the misuse of Drugs Act was 425 00:21:38,650 --> 00:21:42,040 introduced in 1936 the American 426 00:21:42,040 --> 00:21:44,500 propaganda film reefer madness was 427 00:21:44,500 --> 00:21:46,090 produced to scare the American youth 428 00:21:46,090 --> 00:21:49,330 away from cannabis the film incited that 429 00:21:49,330 --> 00:21:51,640 cannabis causes madness and turns men 430 00:21:51,640 --> 00:21:53,620 into rapists 431 00:21:53,620 --> 00:21:55,100 [Music] 432 00:21:55,100 --> 00:21:58,230 [Applause] 433 00:22:10,330 --> 00:22:15,049 here's a word of warning to both old and 434 00:22:15,049 --> 00:22:19,099 young pay heed to me before it is too 435 00:22:19,099 --> 00:22:24,830 late there's a vicious plan that looks 436 00:22:24,830 --> 00:22:29,239 so innocent but it stem comes from the 437 00:22:29,239 --> 00:22:35,179 words of hey marijuana the devil's 438 00:22:35,179 --> 00:22:47,889 flower if you're using marijuana and 439 00:22:47,889 --> 00:22:57,079 made them 1937 US Congress passes the 440 00:22:57,079 --> 00:22:59,749 marihuana Tax Act which criminalizes the 441 00:22:59,749 --> 00:23:02,509 drug in response William C warwood 442 00:23:02,509 --> 00:23:05,570 testifying on behalf of the AMA told 443 00:23:05,570 --> 00:23:08,629 Congress that quoting the American 444 00:23:08,629 --> 00:23:10,849 Medical Association knows of no evidence 445 00:23:10,849 --> 00:23:12,799 that marijuana is a dangerous drug and 446 00:23:12,799 --> 00:23:15,409 warned that a prohibition loses sight of 447 00:23:15,409 --> 00:23:17,450 the fact that future investigations may 448 00:23:17,450 --> 00:23:19,489 show that there are substantial medical 449 00:23:19,489 --> 00:23:22,700 uses for cannabis his comments were 450 00:23:22,700 --> 00:23:25,759 ignored by Congress as part of the 451 00:23:25,759 --> 00:23:28,399 testimony for Congress to pass the 1937 452 00:23:28,399 --> 00:23:30,799 Act derived from articles and newspapers 453 00:23:30,799 --> 00:23:34,129 owned by William Randolph Hearst who had 454 00:23:34,129 --> 00:23:36,019 a significant final interest in the 455 00:23:36,019 --> 00:23:38,029 timber industry that manufactured his 456 00:23:38,029 --> 00:23:42,409 newspaper in 1941 cannabis is removed 457 00:23:42,409 --> 00:23:44,690 from the u.s. farmer Superior and its 458 00:23:44,690 --> 00:23:46,969 medical use is no longer recognized in 459 00:23:46,969 --> 00:23:49,690 America 460 00:23:50,980 --> 00:23:55,190 so where are we now present day the 461 00:23:55,190 --> 00:23:57,140 plant is still illegal across most of 462 00:23:57,140 --> 00:23:58,360 the world 463 00:23:58,360 --> 00:24:00,740 pharmaceutical companies fill the 464 00:24:00,740 --> 00:24:03,140 medical gap with synthetic and toxic 465 00:24:03,140 --> 00:24:05,990 drugs oil is being pumped from the 466 00:24:05,990 --> 00:24:10,760 oceans our paper is inferior and hemp 467 00:24:10,760 --> 00:24:12,890 can produce four times the yield in a 468 00:24:12,890 --> 00:24:17,390 comparable time frame the worst of these 469 00:24:17,390 --> 00:24:22,070 is the removal of a safe medicine 600 470 00:24:22,070 --> 00:24:25,039 years ago the Arabs were treating 471 00:24:25,039 --> 00:24:27,500 childhood epilepsy successfully with 472 00:24:27,500 --> 00:24:30,230 cannabis today in a world of 473 00:24:30,230 --> 00:24:32,330 overwhelming technological advancements 474 00:24:32,330 --> 00:24:36,260 our children and adults are placed on a 475 00:24:36,260 --> 00:24:39,049 plethora of toxic drugs that have little 476 00:24:39,049 --> 00:24:42,799 to no effect and in most cases are 477 00:24:42,799 --> 00:24:45,789 highly addictive 478 00:24:48,240 --> 00:24:53,420 [Music] 479 00:24:55,470 --> 00:24:58,840 my name is Charlotte Caldwell and I have 480 00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:01,330 a little boy called ballet who has a 481 00:25:01,330 --> 00:25:02,860 condition called intractable epilepsy 482 00:25:02,860 --> 00:25:06,010 and he also in the highest spectrum of 483 00:25:06,010 --> 00:25:11,320 autism Billie intractable epilepsy is 484 00:25:11,320 --> 00:25:12,820 just that his seizures cannot be 485 00:25:12,820 --> 00:25:16,870 controlled by epilepsy medications or or 486 00:25:16,870 --> 00:25:19,450 by diet he's also a starless epileptic 487 00:25:19,450 --> 00:25:21,490 which means that when belly goes on to a 488 00:25:21,490 --> 00:25:23,200 seizure he can't come back out in his 489 00:25:23,200 --> 00:25:26,710 own any type of seizure and the child is 490 00:25:26,710 --> 00:25:29,920 a very very dangerous but in Belize case 491 00:25:29,920 --> 00:25:32,800 the the status epilepticus bail is then 492 00:25:32,800 --> 00:25:36,850 required a rescue med each time that 493 00:25:36,850 --> 00:25:38,860 human done to establish seizure and he 494 00:25:38,860 --> 00:25:42,040 also goes below and requires oxygen he 495 00:25:42,040 --> 00:25:44,020 also the an advanced stage was just 496 00:25:44,020 --> 00:25:46,000 developed this where he would only take 497 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:47,620 a seizures at night which again is a 498 00:25:47,620 --> 00:25:49,360 real dangerous form he was taking him in 499 00:25:49,360 --> 00:25:50,830 asleep 500 00:25:50,830 --> 00:25:54,670 I tried to access the an evaluation or 501 00:25:54,670 --> 00:25:57,730 an urgent medical evaluation here in our 502 00:25:57,730 --> 00:26:00,460 own country but to no avail was told it 503 00:26:00,460 --> 00:26:04,710 would be six nine months witnessed in 504 00:26:04,710 --> 00:26:10,780 September in March 2006 when Valley was 505 00:26:10,780 --> 00:26:13,150 sent home to die the first time with his 506 00:26:13,150 --> 00:26:16,330 condition epilepsy I had found at that 507 00:26:16,330 --> 00:26:18,490 stage what's called as a pediatric 508 00:26:18,490 --> 00:26:21,370 hematologist in Chicago called Professor 509 00:26:21,370 --> 00:26:23,710 nordley and he had saved Billy's life 510 00:26:23,710 --> 00:26:27,160 after numerous tests when we arrived in 511 00:26:27,160 --> 00:26:28,960 California and there was numerous tests 512 00:26:28,960 --> 00:26:31,840 on valet they discovered a lesion on his 513 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:36,250 left temporal lobe they looked at the 514 00:26:36,250 --> 00:26:38,790 lesion and through many different scans 515 00:26:38,790 --> 00:26:42,160 the lesion the the left temporal lobe 516 00:26:42,160 --> 00:26:43,960 actually controls your speech and memory 517 00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:45,880 and in Belize case it would have been 518 00:26:45,880 --> 00:26:49,060 most likely if they were to proceed with 519 00:26:49,060 --> 00:26:52,270 surgery that bully would the would have 520 00:26:52,270 --> 00:26:53,530 had to have removed all of his left 521 00:26:53,530 --> 00:26:56,080 temporal lobe which would have meant 522 00:26:56,080 --> 00:26:58,270 that Billy would have lost his speech 523 00:26:58,270 --> 00:27:01,540 and his memory and his ability to walk 524 00:27:01,540 --> 00:27:03,399 pack up his toys drunk from Moscow 525 00:27:03,399 --> 00:27:07,690 cetera so after a long discussion was a 526 00:27:07,690 --> 00:27:10,210 police a pathologist and could we 527 00:27:10,210 --> 00:27:12,009 considered the fact that belly had been 528 00:27:12,009 --> 00:27:15,539 through many antiepileptic medications 529 00:27:15,539 --> 00:27:19,989 we discussed medicinal cannabis and and 530 00:27:19,989 --> 00:27:21,759 I said yes that let's give it a go 531 00:27:21,759 --> 00:27:25,059 what have we got to lose so belly 532 00:27:25,059 --> 00:27:29,440 started forced on CBD the was the 533 00:27:29,440 --> 00:27:31,119 doctor's advice he had a establish at 534 00:27:31,119 --> 00:27:32,889 whether belly was the CBD responder or 535 00:27:32,889 --> 00:27:37,239 not we tried a couple of different forms 536 00:27:37,239 --> 00:27:40,389 of CBD oils till we eventually find one 537 00:27:40,389 --> 00:27:44,139 that was looking like it was working for 538 00:27:44,139 --> 00:27:46,960 ballet it was micro dosed very small 539 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:52,019 doses slowly over a period of time and 540 00:27:52,019 --> 00:27:55,589 the first I think probably the first 541 00:27:55,589 --> 00:28:00,279 time I actually realized that the CBD 542 00:28:00,279 --> 00:28:03,690 was actually working for ballet was when 543 00:28:03,690 --> 00:28:06,399 he was still having the same amount of 544 00:28:06,399 --> 00:28:10,089 seizures but the the length of the 545 00:28:10,089 --> 00:28:14,979 seizure was actually reducing which was 546 00:28:14,979 --> 00:28:17,769 amazing for me even to get him to that 547 00:28:17,769 --> 00:28:19,570 stage where he had a reduction in the 548 00:28:19,570 --> 00:28:20,950 length of his seizures was just 549 00:28:20,950 --> 00:28:22,989 absolutely amazing because that meant 550 00:28:22,989 --> 00:28:25,950 that Billy didn't need a rescue meant 551 00:28:25,950 --> 00:28:31,989 which was just fantastic for me because 552 00:28:31,989 --> 00:28:33,279 a lot of the time he suffered quite 553 00:28:33,279 --> 00:28:35,169 badly from the side effects of the 554 00:28:35,169 --> 00:28:40,119 rescue medication he then started to I 555 00:28:40,119 --> 00:28:43,889 noticed was some as well has eye contact 556 00:28:43,889 --> 00:28:46,080 getting a lot better 557 00:28:46,080 --> 00:28:50,639 becoming more aware of her surroundings 558 00:28:50,909 --> 00:28:53,259 noticing things more paying more 559 00:28:53,259 --> 00:28:56,139 attention to me more attention to his 560 00:28:56,139 --> 00:28:57,399 books his toys 561 00:28:57,399 --> 00:29:01,599 jigsaws etc he was it was like his brain 562 00:29:01,599 --> 00:29:03,820 was making connections that I had never 563 00:29:03,820 --> 00:29:05,760 seen before 564 00:29:05,760 --> 00:29:10,950 and the but the really really great part 565 00:29:10,950 --> 00:29:12,750 about it for me as well as Polly's mommy 566 00:29:12,750 --> 00:29:18,330 was that I was sayin it was almost like 567 00:29:18,330 --> 00:29:23,700 I was making my new song it was like 568 00:29:23,700 --> 00:29:25,860 Billy had loved with me and I had been 569 00:29:25,860 --> 00:29:29,070 his mommy for 11 years but I was 570 00:29:29,070 --> 00:29:30,690 starting to see a different belly it was 571 00:29:30,690 --> 00:29:32,490 like meeting a new song it was just an 572 00:29:32,490 --> 00:29:34,950 amazing feeling and every week they went 573 00:29:34,950 --> 00:29:38,550 past the seizures then started to reduce 574 00:29:38,550 --> 00:29:45,120 in quantity and he started to improve in 575 00:29:45,120 --> 00:29:49,410 all aspects of his physical ability and 576 00:29:49,410 --> 00:29:53,730 and and his mental ability to finally we 577 00:29:53,730 --> 00:29:56,430 got him where we couldn't go any higher 578 00:29:56,430 --> 00:29:59,940 on the CBD but we had got ballet to 98% 579 00:29:59,940 --> 00:30:01,860 seizure free which was absolutely 580 00:30:01,860 --> 00:30:05,520 incredible we found good evidence not 581 00:30:05,520 --> 00:30:07,020 quite as overwhelming but good evidence 582 00:30:07,020 --> 00:30:10,200 for a variety of other indications one 583 00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:13,590 was epilepsy and particularly children 584 00:30:13,590 --> 00:30:14,970 with various forms of childhood 585 00:30:14,970 --> 00:30:16,950 resistant epilepsy that can you can work 586 00:30:16,950 --> 00:30:18,540 wonders for them it can actually stop 587 00:30:18,540 --> 00:30:21,090 people having several tens of seizures 588 00:30:21,090 --> 00:30:24,210 each day so that's so remarkable effect 589 00:30:24,210 --> 00:30:26,190 in some people but not in everybody but 590 00:30:26,190 --> 00:30:27,540 more studies need to be done on that 591 00:30:27,540 --> 00:30:30,330 indication yeah kids were epilepsy yeah 592 00:30:30,330 --> 00:30:31,770 I think we probably have about three 593 00:30:31,770 --> 00:30:35,550 four kids that parents come in and they 594 00:30:35,550 --> 00:30:38,850 buy tinctures and and you know the 595 00:30:38,850 --> 00:30:40,890 doctor told them hey star with a low 596 00:30:40,890 --> 00:30:42,870 doses and they come in and buy him and 597 00:30:42,870 --> 00:30:44,910 they literally you see them like every 598 00:30:44,910 --> 00:30:47,340 week and they're like it's so much 599 00:30:47,340 --> 00:30:49,320 better than giving them like 10 pills a 600 00:30:49,320 --> 00:30:50,220 day and 601 00:30:50,220 --> 00:30:53,790 you know her in their stomach and you 602 00:30:53,790 --> 00:30:55,770 know and not only that is the price 603 00:30:55,770 --> 00:30:59,550 itself the other indication was for 604 00:30:59,550 --> 00:31:01,130 Parkinson's disease 605 00:31:01,130 --> 00:31:03,810 surprisingly there's been some very good 606 00:31:03,810 --> 00:31:06,600 individual examples of cannabis really 607 00:31:06,600 --> 00:31:08,550 stopping profound movements in 608 00:31:08,550 --> 00:31:10,800 Parkinson's disease and can be 609 00:31:10,800 --> 00:31:13,710 dramatically helpful for some people but 610 00:31:13,710 --> 00:31:15,660 the evidence that it is across the cross 611 00:31:15,660 --> 00:31:17,430 the spectrum is still rather lacking and 612 00:31:17,430 --> 00:31:18,870 again it simply means those studies 613 00:31:18,870 --> 00:31:21,930 haven't been done to confirm what helps 614 00:31:21,930 --> 00:31:24,780 what dosage what type of cannabis how 615 00:31:24,780 --> 00:31:26,460 often you have to take it what form you 616 00:31:26,460 --> 00:31:27,780 have to take it in its those studies 617 00:31:27,780 --> 00:31:29,640 that are lacking it clearly helps many 618 00:31:29,640 --> 00:31:31,380 people with Parkinson's but the evidence 619 00:31:31,380 --> 00:31:33,150 is still a little bit thin on the ground 620 00:31:33,150 --> 00:31:37,890 to sort of formally recommend it my name 621 00:31:37,890 --> 00:31:39,390 is Ian Frisell I have early onset 622 00:31:39,390 --> 00:31:41,610 Parkinson's disease I was formerly 623 00:31:41,610 --> 00:31:43,860 diagnosed in 2011 but I've been 624 00:31:43,860 --> 00:31:46,980 suffering symptoms since about 1995 the 625 00:31:46,980 --> 00:31:48,240 main symptom that I suffer due to 626 00:31:48,240 --> 00:31:50,430 Parkinson's is tremor which affects all 627 00:31:50,430 --> 00:31:54,060 four limbs my neck my jaw amytal sacrum 628 00:31:54,060 --> 00:31:55,680 tremor I have dystonia in my feet which 629 00:31:55,680 --> 00:31:58,380 causes my toes to curl under my foot and 630 00:31:58,380 --> 00:32:00,810 muscular stiffness and weakness those 631 00:32:00,810 --> 00:32:02,880 are all motor symptoms of the non-motor 632 00:32:02,880 --> 00:32:05,010 symptoms lack of motivation is the worst 633 00:32:05,010 --> 00:32:07,020 and most debilitating assistant symptom 634 00:32:07,020 --> 00:32:08,970 that I have there are many other minor 635 00:32:08,970 --> 00:32:10,830 symptoms such as loss of sense of smell 636 00:32:10,830 --> 00:32:13,470 but those are my major symptoms my life 637 00:32:13,470 --> 00:32:14,850 has changed quite dramatically since 638 00:32:14,850 --> 00:32:17,070 diagnosis I hadn't decided to retire 639 00:32:17,070 --> 00:32:19,440 from being a computer consultant and do 640 00:32:19,440 --> 00:32:20,910 little property developments keep me 641 00:32:20,910 --> 00:32:23,310 busy and to earn a crust I've just 642 00:32:23,310 --> 00:32:24,450 bought this cottage as a renovation 643 00:32:24,450 --> 00:32:26,790 project I've completely gutted it I 644 00:32:26,790 --> 00:32:28,920 don't have symptoms I didn't relate to 645 00:32:28,920 --> 00:32:30,120 my tremor which I've suffered with 646 00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:33,690 mildly for many years I liked energy was 647 00:32:33,690 --> 00:32:35,400 falling asleep during the day I had no 648 00:32:35,400 --> 00:32:37,620 motivation and all of these things 649 00:32:37,620 --> 00:32:40,040 turned out to be due to my Parkinson's 650 00:32:40,040 --> 00:32:42,450 my symptoms have become more pronounced 651 00:32:42,450 --> 00:32:44,250 following some dental work which led to 652 00:32:44,250 --> 00:32:47,430 my diagnosis repeating these days I do 653 00:32:47,430 --> 00:32:48,930 not work I simply don't have the energy 654 00:32:48,930 --> 00:32:51,000 and I'm constantly battling like a 655 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:53,070 motivation it's one of the non-motor 656 00:32:53,070 --> 00:32:54,500 symptoms of Parkinson's 657 00:32:54,500 --> 00:32:58,100 I came to use cannabis through 658 00:32:58,100 --> 00:32:59,929 researching natural tremor control on 659 00:32:59,929 --> 00:33:00,860 the Internet 660 00:33:00,860 --> 00:33:02,960 there are various foods that sits behind 661 00:33:02,960 --> 00:33:05,450 dopamine but I tried them and got no 662 00:33:05,450 --> 00:33:07,789 benefit I came across a number of 663 00:33:07,789 --> 00:33:08,780 accounts of people with Parkinson's 664 00:33:08,780 --> 00:33:11,990 using cannabis to calm tremor I was 665 00:33:11,990 --> 00:33:13,340 getting desperate at this stage so I 666 00:33:13,340 --> 00:33:14,809 asked a friend who I knew used cannabis 667 00:33:14,809 --> 00:33:17,210 recreationally who'd get me something to 668 00:33:17,210 --> 00:33:20,179 try I smoked a little and the effects 669 00:33:20,179 --> 00:33:21,950 were almost instant it gave me a 90 to 670 00:33:21,950 --> 00:33:24,860 95 percent reduction in trauma as a 671 00:33:24,860 --> 00:33:26,659 bonus it also received my dystonia and 672 00:33:26,659 --> 00:33:28,820 helping my speech I've used it ever 673 00:33:28,820 --> 00:33:29,240 since 674 00:33:29,240 --> 00:33:33,409 yeah as soon as you vape the cannabis 675 00:33:33,409 --> 00:33:38,510 you do get the hit so immediately it 676 00:33:38,510 --> 00:33:43,070 feels like Rush and then sort of five or 677 00:33:43,070 --> 00:33:45,200 ten minutes later the relaxation kicks 678 00:33:45,200 --> 00:33:48,470 in and I just feel the tremor melt away 679 00:33:48,470 --> 00:33:49,419 really 680 00:33:49,419 --> 00:33:51,530 yes I've personally seen cannabis 681 00:33:51,530 --> 00:33:53,900 working the most dramatic I've seen is 682 00:33:53,900 --> 00:33:55,900 in the context of Parkinson's disease 683 00:33:55,900 --> 00:33:58,970 where people can have as a as a side 684 00:33:58,970 --> 00:34:00,440 effect of medication or as part of the 685 00:34:00,440 --> 00:34:02,000 Parkinson disease itself they're gonna 686 00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:04,960 have quite profound tremors and 687 00:34:04,960 --> 00:34:07,340 sometimes even wild movements of the 688 00:34:07,340 --> 00:34:09,139 arms and you can give cannabis and it 689 00:34:09,139 --> 00:34:11,599 can stop those movements so that's the 690 00:34:11,599 --> 00:34:13,489 most dramatic and short-term immediate 691 00:34:13,489 --> 00:34:21,379 impact so what's the science here the 692 00:34:21,379 --> 00:34:23,540 endocannabinoid system is the largest 693 00:34:23,540 --> 00:34:26,530 neurotransmitter network in our bodies 694 00:34:26,530 --> 00:34:29,389 the main function of the endocannabinoid 695 00:34:29,389 --> 00:34:33,560 system is homeostasis homeostasis is a 696 00:34:33,560 --> 00:34:35,810 concept that most biological systems are 697 00:34:35,810 --> 00:34:38,179 actively regulated to maintain 698 00:34:38,179 --> 00:34:40,270 conditions within a narrow range 699 00:34:40,270 --> 00:34:43,099 homeostasis is the regulations of the 700 00:34:43,099 --> 00:34:45,530 body's functions and has been compared 701 00:34:45,530 --> 00:34:47,770 to the concept of the Goldilocks zone 702 00:34:47,770 --> 00:34:50,149 deriving from the story of Goldilocks 703 00:34:50,149 --> 00:34:51,440 and the three bears 704 00:34:51,440 --> 00:34:53,899 where Goldilocks prefers the just right 705 00:34:53,899 --> 00:34:56,599 porridge not too hot and not too cold 706 00:34:56,599 --> 00:35:00,200 just the right balance of both this 707 00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:02,210 expression is used mainly to show a 708 00:35:02,210 --> 00:35:05,359 planet like Earth that is just the right 709 00:35:05,359 --> 00:35:08,060 distance from the Sun to sustain life 710 00:35:08,060 --> 00:35:12,500 a position that is just right our bodies 711 00:35:12,500 --> 00:35:14,540 conditions need to be just right for 712 00:35:14,540 --> 00:35:16,430 ourselves to maintain an optimum 713 00:35:16,430 --> 00:35:19,370 performance the body's endocannabinoid 714 00:35:19,370 --> 00:35:21,950 system is a vital system for helping to 715 00:35:21,950 --> 00:35:24,860 maintain homeostasis it helps the cells 716 00:35:24,860 --> 00:35:27,710 stay in their Goldilocks and often 717 00:35:27,710 --> 00:35:29,960 referred to as the modulation effect 718 00:35:29,960 --> 00:35:32,540 this gives us a very good insight as to 719 00:35:32,540 --> 00:35:36,640 how cannabis CBD and THC stop or calm 720 00:35:36,640 --> 00:35:39,260 epileptic or Parkinson's fits and 721 00:35:39,260 --> 00:35:42,200 tremors in one example under 722 00:35:42,200 --> 00:35:44,330 cannabinoids are created when an 723 00:35:44,330 --> 00:35:47,300 overactive neuron fires excessively such 724 00:35:47,300 --> 00:35:50,420 as in the case with epilepsy the neurons 725 00:35:50,420 --> 00:35:52,880 connected that are not affected will 726 00:35:52,880 --> 00:35:55,190 send endocannabinoids to lower the 727 00:35:55,190 --> 00:35:57,890 activity and bring the cell back to the 728 00:35:57,890 --> 00:36:00,590 Goldilocks zone in cases of severe 729 00:36:00,590 --> 00:36:03,290 epilepsy the endocannabinoids are too 730 00:36:03,290 --> 00:36:05,720 weak and too few to overcome this 731 00:36:05,720 --> 00:36:08,900 imbalance coupled with a fact that 732 00:36:08,900 --> 00:36:14,060 metabolic enzymes such as F aah and ma 733 00:36:14,060 --> 00:36:16,880 GL quickly break down and and amide and 734 00:36:16,880 --> 00:36:21,650 to AG shortening their effects CBD and 735 00:36:21,650 --> 00:36:24,410 THC are like a steroid shot to the 736 00:36:24,410 --> 00:36:26,420 endocannabinoid system having a much 737 00:36:26,420 --> 00:36:27,710 stronger effect than the 738 00:36:27,710 --> 00:36:31,390 endocannabinoids themselves CBD and THC 739 00:36:31,390 --> 00:36:36,740 RF aah and M AGL resistant meaning that 740 00:36:36,740 --> 00:36:38,780 the effects last longer and are more 741 00:36:38,780 --> 00:36:42,590 pronounced CBD also prolongs the effects 742 00:36:42,590 --> 00:36:45,410 of endocannabinoids such as an and amide 743 00:36:45,410 --> 00:36:47,380 this is why the flavor of foods 744 00:36:47,380 --> 00:36:50,000 especially those containing milk such as 745 00:36:50,000 --> 00:36:52,700 chocolate and cakes etc are hyper 746 00:36:52,700 --> 00:36:55,640 exaggerated whilst on cannabis the 747 00:36:55,640 --> 00:36:58,070 Ananda might breakdown is delayed by the 748 00:36:58,070 --> 00:37:01,280 CBD and the THC meaning its blissful 749 00:37:01,280 --> 00:37:03,890 effects last longer in turn the 750 00:37:03,890 --> 00:37:06,050 modulation effects last longer and 751 00:37:06,050 --> 00:37:08,300 afflictions such as fits and tremors 752 00:37:08,300 --> 00:37:10,850 reach a point of homeostasis quicker and 753 00:37:10,850 --> 00:37:12,620 are maintained for longer 754 00:37:12,620 --> 00:37:14,720 although cannabis is not a cure for 755 00:37:14,720 --> 00:37:16,970 epilepsy or Parkinson's it is an 756 00:37:16,970 --> 00:37:19,070 effective treatment and it is so safe it 757 00:37:19,070 --> 00:37:20,849 can be used by children without 758 00:37:20,849 --> 00:37:23,489 any known negative side effects the 759 00:37:23,489 --> 00:37:25,920 endocannabinoid system is often only 760 00:37:25,920 --> 00:37:28,619 activated where and when it is needed 761 00:37:28,619 --> 00:37:32,960 so when CBD is taken it goes in a sense 762 00:37:32,960 --> 00:37:37,279 straight to where the problem is located 763 00:37:37,549 --> 00:37:41,339 the cannabis oil again it was a very 764 00:37:41,339 --> 00:37:45,869 slow process has I contacted Billy would 765 00:37:45,869 --> 00:37:48,539 have never ever given you follow on eye 766 00:37:48,539 --> 00:37:50,249 contact in fact it's just completely 767 00:37:50,249 --> 00:37:52,079 avoid would have boiled G at all course 768 00:37:52,079 --> 00:37:55,650 he is more interested in his 769 00:37:55,650 --> 00:37:59,729 surroundings more interested in me 770 00:37:59,729 --> 00:38:03,539 looking at me and a big thing for me was 771 00:38:03,539 --> 00:38:05,880 he wants TM to react with me now he 772 00:38:05,880 --> 00:38:08,309 didn't know how I tend to react but now 773 00:38:08,309 --> 00:38:10,289 he was sort of beside you comment sat 774 00:38:10,289 --> 00:38:12,239 down in the seat beside you set up at 775 00:38:12,239 --> 00:38:14,819 the table beside you he will Hong Ki he 776 00:38:14,819 --> 00:38:17,819 wants two to two and three accuracy he 777 00:38:17,819 --> 00:38:19,710 he started this thing as well in Italy 778 00:38:19,710 --> 00:38:23,339 of common and looking student your face 779 00:38:23,339 --> 00:38:25,229 and staring into your face which I find 780 00:38:25,229 --> 00:38:26,969 hilarious I remember the first time we 781 00:38:26,969 --> 00:38:29,640 did it which was absolutely an amazing 782 00:38:29,640 --> 00:38:32,759 the most amazing thing in the world and 783 00:38:32,759 --> 00:38:36,599 and it made me also realize that there 784 00:38:36,599 --> 00:38:39,869 was a little boy in there and he was 785 00:38:39,869 --> 00:38:42,299 wanting to come out and he was going to 786 00:38:42,299 --> 00:38:45,269 come out I just had to keep doing what I 787 00:38:45,269 --> 00:38:47,339 was doing was I'm the medicinal cannabis 788 00:38:47,339 --> 00:38:52,920 because it was just making him start to 789 00:38:52,920 --> 00:38:56,339 express himself and it was just such an 790 00:38:56,339 --> 00:38:58,499 amazing feeling as a mum wait for after 791 00:38:58,499 --> 00:39:01,469 11 years not having any of that and then 792 00:39:01,469 --> 00:39:04,410 all of a sudden he's he's he wants to do 793 00:39:04,410 --> 00:39:06,690 got lost my so it was an amazing 794 00:39:06,690 --> 00:39:09,089 positive moment I think the current 795 00:39:09,089 --> 00:39:10,559 legislation in regards to kind of miss 796 00:39:10,559 --> 00:39:12,839 Burgess on the criminal although there 797 00:39:12,839 --> 00:39:14,279 aren't to my knowledge any studies which 798 00:39:14,279 --> 00:39:16,200 prove the case from its medicinal use of 799 00:39:16,200 --> 00:39:18,630 cannabis for Parkinson's and health care 800 00:39:18,630 --> 00:39:19,829 professionals will tell you that it is 801 00:39:19,829 --> 00:39:22,380 unproven those same help health care 802 00:39:22,380 --> 00:39:24,329 professionals do know and some have 803 00:39:24,329 --> 00:39:25,979 admitted that it can be useful in some 804 00:39:25,979 --> 00:39:28,380 cases I'm one of those cases 805 00:39:28,380 --> 00:39:30,630 I've asked repeatedly over the last two 806 00:39:30,630 --> 00:39:32,279 or three years to be prescribed cannabis 807 00:39:32,279 --> 00:39:35,640 and if you told that unable to do so yet 808 00:39:35,640 --> 00:39:37,109 those same health care professionals are 809 00:39:37,109 --> 00:39:38,339 quite happy to prescribe 810 00:39:38,339 --> 00:39:40,380 powerful drugs with unpleasant known 811 00:39:40,380 --> 00:39:42,630 side-effects which they know do not help 812 00:39:42,630 --> 00:39:46,579 my symptoms that's just got to be wrong 813 00:39:46,880 --> 00:39:50,069 when we think about the medical benefits 814 00:39:50,069 --> 00:39:52,349 of cannabis we really need to understand 815 00:39:52,349 --> 00:39:54,599 what what they are based on and it turns 816 00:39:54,599 --> 00:39:57,779 out that the human body endogenous li 817 00:39:57,779 --> 00:40:00,839 our own body produces identical or 818 00:40:00,839 --> 00:40:03,299 virtually identical compounds to what 819 00:40:03,299 --> 00:40:05,640 you find in the cannabis plant and the 820 00:40:05,640 --> 00:40:07,829 neurotransmitter system that produces 821 00:40:07,829 --> 00:40:10,680 and regulates those compounds is called 822 00:40:10,680 --> 00:40:13,349 the endocannabinoid system it's present 823 00:40:13,349 --> 00:40:17,069 in your brain it's present in your 824 00:40:17,069 --> 00:40:19,140 organs is present in your skin its 825 00:40:19,140 --> 00:40:21,660 present in upwards of 90% of your body 826 00:40:21,660 --> 00:40:24,239 and wherever the endocannabinoid system 827 00:40:24,239 --> 00:40:27,210 is its purpose is the same which is to 828 00:40:27,210 --> 00:40:29,339 maintain or restore homeostasis your 829 00:40:29,339 --> 00:40:32,969 body's natural balance so cannabis is 830 00:40:32,969 --> 00:40:35,640 good for just about anything that ails 831 00:40:35,640 --> 00:40:38,009 you and you know in the beginning when I 832 00:40:38,009 --> 00:40:40,349 started talking about about cannabis we 833 00:40:40,349 --> 00:40:41,339 didn't even know about the 834 00:40:41,339 --> 00:40:43,109 endocannabinoid system people would just 835 00:40:43,109 --> 00:40:44,849 say all but that hippie is crazy 836 00:40:44,849 --> 00:40:46,559 he thinks cannabis is good for 837 00:40:46,559 --> 00:40:49,289 everything right well it turns out that 838 00:40:49,289 --> 00:40:51,269 that that cannabis is because what it 839 00:40:51,269 --> 00:40:53,579 does is it has this modulating effect 840 00:40:53,579 --> 00:40:55,170 where it restores your body's natural 841 00:40:55,170 --> 00:40:57,539 balance the best example of the 842 00:40:57,539 --> 00:41:00,390 modulating effect of cannabis that I can 843 00:41:00,390 --> 00:41:02,759 get comes out of an Israeli nursing home 844 00:41:02,759 --> 00:41:04,759 study where something like a hundred 845 00:41:04,759 --> 00:41:07,289 nursing home elderly nursing home 846 00:41:07,289 --> 00:41:09,690 patients were supplied with cannabis and 847 00:41:09,690 --> 00:41:12,059 all of them reported improved sleep 848 00:41:12,059 --> 00:41:14,549 decrease in nightmares right but the 849 00:41:14,549 --> 00:41:17,249 really interesting thing was that those 850 00:41:17,249 --> 00:41:20,190 who were overweight dropped weight and 851 00:41:20,190 --> 00:41:22,859 came closer to their ideal body mass 852 00:41:22,859 --> 00:41:25,529 index and those who were underweight 853 00:41:25,529 --> 00:41:28,650 gained weight and came closer to their 854 00:41:28,650 --> 00:41:31,499 ideal body mass index this is the 855 00:41:31,499 --> 00:41:33,799 modulating effect of cannabis the 856 00:41:33,799 --> 00:41:36,059 endocannabinoid system is the 857 00:41:36,059 --> 00:41:39,089 explanation for why cannabis is good for 858 00:41:39,089 --> 00:41:42,869 reducing cancer tumors easing epileptic 859 00:41:42,869 --> 00:41:46,350 seizures a quelling 860 00:41:46,350 --> 00:41:50,280 depression alleviating anxiety and 861 00:41:50,280 --> 00:41:55,410 insomnia mitigating chronic pain there's 862 00:41:55,410 --> 00:41:57,840 there are just an incredibly wide range 863 00:41:57,840 --> 00:42:02,400 of medical uses for cannabis so 20 years 864 00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:06,480 from now my prediction is that the 865 00:42:06,480 --> 00:42:08,160 rediscovery and the Renaissance of 866 00:42:08,160 --> 00:42:10,680 medical cannabis will be looked upon as 867 00:42:10,680 --> 00:42:12,870 the most important medical development 868 00:42:12,870 --> 00:42:16,550 since the discovery of germ theory 869 00:42:22,620 --> 00:42:27,490 so there has long been interest in the 870 00:42:27,490 --> 00:42:30,090 relationship between cannabis and cancer 871 00:42:30,090 --> 00:42:34,570 for many decades it was presumed or it 872 00:42:34,570 --> 00:42:37,240 was opined that cannabis might play a 873 00:42:37,240 --> 00:42:41,080 role in causing cancer cancer the lungs 874 00:42:41,080 --> 00:42:43,210 cancer of the upper arrow digestive 875 00:42:43,210 --> 00:42:45,310 tract for instance and what we've seen 876 00:42:45,310 --> 00:42:47,680 over time is that the data has never 877 00:42:47,680 --> 00:42:50,770 substantiated that fear what is known 878 00:42:50,770 --> 00:42:54,730 today is that the use of cannabis even 879 00:42:54,730 --> 00:42:56,980 long-term does not seem to be associated 880 00:42:56,980 --> 00:42:59,950 with the diagnosis of the sort of 881 00:42:59,950 --> 00:43:02,800 tobacco-related cancers that many people 882 00:43:02,800 --> 00:43:05,830 expected and in fact some of those 883 00:43:05,830 --> 00:43:08,950 studies have shown that people that use 884 00:43:08,950 --> 00:43:12,370 cannabis are actually less likely to be 885 00:43:12,370 --> 00:43:14,950 diagnosed with some of these diseases 886 00:43:14,950 --> 00:43:17,230 compared to people who don't use 887 00:43:17,230 --> 00:43:19,870 marijuana at all so that's been a very 888 00:43:19,870 --> 00:43:22,030 interesting finding and it's led some 889 00:43:22,030 --> 00:43:25,000 scientists to further look into this 890 00:43:25,000 --> 00:43:27,670 question of whether cannabis are again 891 00:43:27,670 --> 00:43:29,410 the constituents in the canvas plant 892 00:43:29,410 --> 00:43:31,870 might actually play a role in cancer 893 00:43:31,870 --> 00:43:35,140 prevention or in mitigating the spread 894 00:43:35,140 --> 00:43:38,770 of cancer now we have preliminary data 895 00:43:38,770 --> 00:43:42,370 we have cell studies we have animal 896 00:43:42,370 --> 00:43:44,700 models that show that cannabinoids 897 00:43:44,700 --> 00:43:49,600 clearly can kill cancer cells we know 898 00:43:49,600 --> 00:43:52,870 the mechanism of action and we have seen 899 00:43:52,870 --> 00:43:55,210 these results consistently again in 900 00:43:55,210 --> 00:43:58,420 petri dishes in animal models of course 901 00:43:58,420 --> 00:44:02,320 the $64 question is whether cannabis 902 00:44:02,320 --> 00:44:05,860 would provide those same sort of results 903 00:44:05,860 --> 00:44:08,590 and activity in humans with cancer and 904 00:44:08,590 --> 00:44:10,150 we don't know the answer to that 905 00:44:10,150 --> 00:44:13,590 question we know that cannabinoids can 906 00:44:13,590 --> 00:44:17,080 trigger apoptosis which is programmed 907 00:44:17,080 --> 00:44:19,030 cell death and will admit cancer cells 908 00:44:19,030 --> 00:44:21,010 and animals we know that it can do that 909 00:44:21,010 --> 00:44:22,450 in a petri dish 910 00:44:22,450 --> 00:44:25,600 we don't know the dosage that would be 911 00:44:25,600 --> 00:44:27,340 required to safely and effectively 912 00:44:27,340 --> 00:44:29,519 achieve those same sort of result 913 00:44:29,519 --> 00:44:32,099 and humans and it's unfortunate we don't 914 00:44:32,099 --> 00:44:35,119 know because absent the long-standing 915 00:44:35,119 --> 00:44:37,649 politican abyss we probably would know 916 00:44:37,649 --> 00:44:40,559 the answer to that question today my 917 00:44:40,559 --> 00:44:41,729 name's Linc oxen 918 00:44:41,729 --> 00:44:44,369 I've got breast cancer I was diagnosed 919 00:44:44,369 --> 00:44:46,649 on the 28th of June this year with a 920 00:44:46,649 --> 00:44:51,599 grade 3 aggressive tumor estrogen 921 00:44:51,599 --> 00:44:54,719 positive her2 negative with extensive 922 00:44:54,719 --> 00:44:57,359 lymph node involvement in under my 923 00:44:57,359 --> 00:45:02,179 almond in my neck I found a lump and 924 00:45:02,179 --> 00:45:06,179 went to see my GP and she said it was a 925 00:45:06,179 --> 00:45:08,609 cause for concern and referred me to the 926 00:45:08,609 --> 00:45:12,599 breast care unit I was lucky to get an 927 00:45:12,599 --> 00:45:14,819 appointment the following morning so by 928 00:45:14,819 --> 00:45:16,859 10 o'clock the next day I knew that I 929 00:45:16,859 --> 00:45:19,319 had breast cancer because I could see it 930 00:45:19,319 --> 00:45:22,799 on the scan she showed it to me and I 931 00:45:22,799 --> 00:45:24,929 obviously said is it assist and she said 932 00:45:24,929 --> 00:45:26,880 no and I said so is it cancer 933 00:45:26,880 --> 00:45:31,559 she said yes they the tumor was big it 934 00:45:31,559 --> 00:45:32,519 looked enormous 935 00:45:32,519 --> 00:45:36,029 and there was extensive lymph node 936 00:45:36,029 --> 00:45:38,369 involvement under my arms and in my neck 937 00:45:38,369 --> 00:45:42,109 I saw the consultant on the Tuesday and 938 00:45:42,109 --> 00:45:45,989 he told me that the tumor was 33 939 00:45:45,989 --> 00:45:47,849 millimeters but it hadn't spread 940 00:45:47,849 --> 00:45:50,189 anywhere else was just in my lymph nodes 941 00:45:50,189 --> 00:45:52,139 and he told me I would need 8 rounds of 942 00:45:52,139 --> 00:45:54,929 chemotherapy followed by a lumpectomy or 943 00:45:54,929 --> 00:45:58,949 a mastectomy and then radiotherapy so I 944 00:45:58,949 --> 00:46:03,119 went away and I did lots of reading and 945 00:46:03,119 --> 00:46:06,689 research because I just wanted to know 946 00:46:06,689 --> 00:46:09,749 what I could do for me because the thing 947 00:46:09,749 --> 00:46:13,349 with cancer is it takes away your 948 00:46:13,349 --> 00:46:15,929 control you're not in control anymore 949 00:46:15,929 --> 00:46:20,069 and I don't find that very easy so I did 950 00:46:20,069 --> 00:46:23,359 a lot of research and I knew about 951 00:46:23,359 --> 00:46:27,449 cannabis oil CBD oil because of someone 952 00:46:27,449 --> 00:46:29,429 that we'd helped through work and she 953 00:46:29,429 --> 00:46:31,349 got non-hodgkins lymphoma and 954 00:46:31,349 --> 00:46:33,749 chemotherapy hadn't worked it hadn't 955 00:46:33,749 --> 00:46:36,089 killed the cancer so that she could 956 00:46:36,089 --> 00:46:39,959 actually have a bone marrow transplant 957 00:46:39,959 --> 00:46:42,430 and they sent her home to die 958 00:46:42,430 --> 00:46:45,599 Claire family got her on to CBD oil and 959 00:46:45,599 --> 00:46:49,420 when she went back for her scam aid they 960 00:46:49,420 --> 00:46:52,089 weren't expecting to see her and B she 961 00:46:52,089 --> 00:46:54,039 was cancer-free and able to have that 962 00:46:54,039 --> 00:46:57,400 bone marrow transplant and everything I 963 00:46:57,400 --> 00:47:00,640 read and online and and I got some books 964 00:47:00,640 --> 00:47:04,150 as well just reinforced the fact that 965 00:47:04,150 --> 00:47:07,930 CBD cannabis all seemed to work and I 966 00:47:07,930 --> 00:47:09,940 thought I'm going to give this a go so 967 00:47:09,940 --> 00:47:13,029 on the 7th of July I started to take it 968 00:47:13,029 --> 00:47:16,839 I was seeing the consultant again on the 969 00:47:16,839 --> 00:47:20,619 24th of July and he described the lump 970 00:47:20,619 --> 00:47:22,359 then as palpable 971 00:47:22,359 --> 00:47:25,450 which meant that it was soft well it 972 00:47:25,450 --> 00:47:27,670 hadn't been soft it felt like the corner 973 00:47:27,670 --> 00:47:31,720 of a table and so and from then on I 974 00:47:31,720 --> 00:47:34,770 couldn't actually feel this lump at all 975 00:47:34,770 --> 00:47:38,260 so it came to two days before I was due 976 00:47:38,260 --> 00:47:41,829 to start my chemotherapy and I rang the 977 00:47:41,829 --> 00:47:44,079 hospital and said you know I can't feel 978 00:47:44,079 --> 00:47:46,270 this lump anymore can I have another 979 00:47:46,270 --> 00:47:49,390 ultrasound scar and they said no so I 980 00:47:49,390 --> 00:47:52,119 rang my GP and she referred me to the 981 00:47:52,119 --> 00:47:55,420 local new field hospital and I had a 982 00:47:55,420 --> 00:47:57,730 private scan which I paid for what I 983 00:47:57,730 --> 00:47:59,980 didn't know was that the man who the 984 00:47:59,980 --> 00:48:02,500 radiologist who did the scan actually 985 00:48:02,500 --> 00:48:04,990 was part of the breast care team and he 986 00:48:04,990 --> 00:48:07,990 had my original scans he'd asked for 987 00:48:07,990 --> 00:48:11,559 them so he I could see in doing it I 988 00:48:11,559 --> 00:48:13,720 could see on the screen that there was 989 00:48:13,720 --> 00:48:17,380 still some tumor there and and he said 990 00:48:17,380 --> 00:48:20,470 well actually it's smaller so I said how 991 00:48:20,470 --> 00:48:23,020 much smaller and he said all in good 992 00:48:23,020 --> 00:48:25,270 time when he'd finished his eyes were 993 00:48:25,270 --> 00:48:28,029 like saucers and he said it shrunk do 994 00:48:28,029 --> 00:48:29,799 you mind if I do a mammogram and I said 995 00:48:29,799 --> 00:48:31,119 oh of course I don't 996 00:48:31,119 --> 00:48:33,339 so he did a mammogram and then took me 997 00:48:33,339 --> 00:48:35,200 in the office and showed me and the 998 00:48:35,200 --> 00:48:39,010 original tumor 33 millimeters was now 11 999 00:48:39,010 --> 00:48:42,039 millimeters and the lymph nodes which 1000 00:48:42,039 --> 00:48:44,500 had been 25 millimeters so they were big 1001 00:48:44,500 --> 00:48:48,849 like grapes we're down to ten and and 1002 00:48:48,849 --> 00:48:51,520 the mammogram where us before the tumor 1003 00:48:51,520 --> 00:48:53,619 was like a pebble 1004 00:48:53,619 --> 00:48:57,430 it was just hazing so the whole density 1005 00:48:57,430 --> 00:49:00,940 of it had changed completely so 1006 00:49:00,940 --> 00:49:03,250 obviously then I didn't really know what 1007 00:49:03,250 --> 00:49:05,079 to do because I was due to start chemo 1008 00:49:05,079 --> 00:49:08,950 on the Wednesday and in the end I had to 1009 00:49:08,950 --> 00:49:10,960 go down to the hospital on the Wednesday 1010 00:49:10,960 --> 00:49:13,450 morning and see the breast care team and 1011 00:49:13,450 --> 00:49:15,790 say look what am i doing I don't know 1012 00:49:15,790 --> 00:49:17,950 what to do now 1013 00:49:17,950 --> 00:49:20,859 and so they deferred my chemotherapy and 1014 00:49:20,859 --> 00:49:23,799 I saw the consultant the following week 1015 00:49:23,799 --> 00:49:26,470 after they discussed me at their 1016 00:49:26,470 --> 00:49:30,369 management team meeting and he said 1017 00:49:30,369 --> 00:49:32,980 obviously it's amazing this is amazing 1018 00:49:32,980 --> 00:49:36,910 but as clinicians we have to tell you 1019 00:49:36,910 --> 00:49:38,109 that we recommend that you have 1020 00:49:38,109 --> 00:49:42,040 chemotherapy so I said to him okay with 1021 00:49:42,040 --> 00:49:44,859 the grade 3 aggressive tumor left 8 1022 00:49:44,859 --> 00:49:46,569 weeks what would you have expected to 1023 00:49:46,569 --> 00:49:49,240 see on that scan and he said well it 1024 00:49:49,240 --> 00:49:53,140 wouldn't have shrunk so I said okay if 1025 00:49:53,140 --> 00:49:56,349 I'm prepared to take the risk will you 1026 00:49:56,349 --> 00:49:59,200 monitor me and they said yes we'd be 1027 00:49:59,200 --> 00:50:01,359 delighted to and so that's what's 1028 00:50:01,359 --> 00:50:03,280 happened since so now I'm down to about 1029 00:50:03,280 --> 00:50:06,940 5 millimeters and it's not a lump as 1030 00:50:06,940 --> 00:50:11,020 such it's it's 5 millimeters of cancer 1031 00:50:11,020 --> 00:50:13,510 cells I could show you so much history 1032 00:50:13,510 --> 00:50:15,040 when you know the one that just totally 1033 00:50:15,040 --> 00:50:18,069 burns me up is cannabis and cancer right 1034 00:50:18,069 --> 00:50:20,619 now now we know I've seen it with my own 1035 00:50:20,619 --> 00:50:22,299 eyes and you can go talk to you know 1036 00:50:22,299 --> 00:50:24,430 professor Guzman from the University of 1037 00:50:24,430 --> 00:50:27,549 Madrid and a whole army of other 1038 00:50:27,549 --> 00:50:29,710 scientists who have established that 1039 00:50:29,710 --> 00:50:33,130 that that cancer that cannabis stops the 1040 00:50:33,130 --> 00:50:35,290 growth of cancer tumors right so this 1041 00:50:35,290 --> 00:50:37,930 isn't new information the National 1042 00:50:37,930 --> 00:50:41,490 Institute on Drug Abuse knew this in 1043 00:50:41,490 --> 00:50:44,859 1974 they ran a study in 1974 that was 1044 00:50:44,859 --> 00:50:47,109 designed to show the cannabis causes 1045 00:50:47,109 --> 00:50:50,109 cancer the results came back showing the 1046 00:50:50,109 --> 00:50:52,750 opposite cannabis actually fights cancer 1047 00:50:52,750 --> 00:50:55,780 what did they do they buried the study 1048 00:50:55,780 --> 00:50:58,000 not only did they bury the study they 1049 00:50:58,000 --> 00:50:59,770 didn't refer to anybody they didn't send 1050 00:50:59,770 --> 00:51:01,510 it to the National Cancer Institute they 1051 00:51:01,510 --> 00:51:04,690 did nothing right three years later they 1052 00:51:04,690 --> 00:51:07,000 did it again another study design 1053 00:51:07,000 --> 00:51:10,690 show that cannabis causes cancer same 1054 00:51:10,690 --> 00:51:14,350 exact results I same exact results in 1055 00:51:14,350 --> 00:51:17,170 both categories the scientific results 1056 00:51:17,170 --> 00:51:18,940 and what they did with it so again it 1057 00:51:18,940 --> 00:51:21,970 goes into the dustbin right and then 1058 00:51:21,970 --> 00:51:24,820 several years later they do a third 1059 00:51:24,820 --> 00:51:27,370 study this time on lung cancer and they 1060 00:51:27,370 --> 00:51:29,470 figure out lung cancer smoke smoke 1061 00:51:29,470 --> 00:51:31,660 causes cancer we've got them this time 1062 00:51:31,660 --> 00:51:32,140 right 1063 00:51:32,140 --> 00:51:34,630 they hired a doctor named dr. Donald 1064 00:51:34,630 --> 00:51:37,540 tashkin to do the taskin study tashkin 1065 00:51:37,540 --> 00:51:39,460 examined the rates of lung cancer 1066 00:51:39,460 --> 00:51:43,000 amongst cannabis smokers tobacco smokers 1067 00:51:43,000 --> 00:51:46,600 and non-smokers he found the lowest rate 1068 00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:49,570 of cancer incidents in cannabis smokers 1069 00:51:49,570 --> 00:51:53,020 the second lowest rate in non-smokers of 1070 00:51:53,020 --> 00:51:55,150 anything and of course the highest rate 1071 00:51:55,150 --> 00:51:57,730 in tobacco smokers and there's a very 1072 00:51:57,730 --> 00:51:58,870 simple reason for that 1073 00:51:58,870 --> 00:52:01,480 despite the tar and other carcinogenic 1074 00:52:01,480 --> 00:52:04,450 substances that are in any smoke the 1075 00:52:04,450 --> 00:52:06,100 cannabinoids that were in the cannabis 1076 00:52:06,100 --> 00:52:08,800 smoke were so strong they fought cancer 1077 00:52:08,800 --> 00:52:11,020 so effectively that they completely not 1078 00:52:11,020 --> 00:52:13,570 only completely out laid the smoke right 1079 00:52:13,570 --> 00:52:15,100 but what pushed it in the other 1080 00:52:15,100 --> 00:52:18,580 direction of prevention my name is 1081 00:52:18,580 --> 00:52:20,860 Jacqueline Richie and I suffer from 1082 00:52:20,860 --> 00:52:21,880 breast cancer 1083 00:52:21,880 --> 00:52:25,480 I had the genetic crack one which 1084 00:52:25,480 --> 00:52:28,750 usually gives you tumors or fatally or 1085 00:52:28,750 --> 00:52:30,940 cancers so I had two triple negative 1086 00:52:30,940 --> 00:52:32,740 metal plastic cancer which is a really 1087 00:52:32,740 --> 00:52:35,350 really and on the other breast I had 1088 00:52:35,350 --> 00:52:38,950 another cancer h2 I'm here to positive 1089 00:52:38,950 --> 00:52:40,660 breast cancer there's some some of the 1090 00:52:40,660 --> 00:52:42,280 cancer that I had was just a lump on my 1091 00:52:42,280 --> 00:52:44,500 breast and then when I went to the 1092 00:52:44,500 --> 00:52:46,780 doctor's and had a mammogram they 1093 00:52:46,780 --> 00:52:48,550 discovered the lump on the other breast 1094 00:52:48,550 --> 00:52:51,580 as well because I had bilateral breast 1095 00:52:51,580 --> 00:52:53,830 cancer they realized there was a 1096 00:52:53,830 --> 00:52:55,810 possibility I would have the genetic 1097 00:52:55,810 --> 00:52:58,060 black gene so I was tested as well and 1098 00:52:58,060 --> 00:53:00,280 the treatment I've had is a radical 1099 00:53:00,280 --> 00:53:02,740 double mastectomy and chemo regime for 1100 00:53:02,740 --> 00:53:04,500 the two different types of cancers 1101 00:53:04,500 --> 00:53:07,300 effects are chemotherapy for me the 1102 00:53:07,300 --> 00:53:09,040 first time I had chemotherapy were 1103 00:53:09,040 --> 00:53:11,140 terrible I could hardly breathe I could 1104 00:53:11,140 --> 00:53:12,940 hardly move I what's about everywhere 1105 00:53:12,940 --> 00:53:15,310 with a plastic bag like this before I 1106 00:53:15,310 --> 00:53:17,200 started chemotherapy I already had a 1107 00:53:17,200 --> 00:53:19,030 couple of Muenster some problems I had 1108 00:53:19,030 --> 00:53:20,420 renal syndrome 1109 00:53:20,420 --> 00:53:22,370 she's bad blood circulation and fingers 1110 00:53:22,370 --> 00:53:25,520 and toes and I already had the IPS I was 1111 00:53:25,520 --> 00:53:28,220 chemical intolerant so I was identified 1112 00:53:28,220 --> 00:53:31,880 by ice floes and once chemo started that 1113 00:53:31,880 --> 00:53:33,950 was all a lot worse exasperated 1114 00:53:33,950 --> 00:53:34,550 everything 1115 00:53:34,550 --> 00:53:36,950 so when constant white feet constantly 1116 00:53:36,950 --> 00:53:40,370 freezing and originally I am I used 1117 00:53:40,370 --> 00:53:42,200 cannabis when I was younger to treat 1118 00:53:42,200 --> 00:53:45,050 anxiety and I suffered during Alexia and 1119 00:53:45,050 --> 00:53:46,970 I was younger as well so just it's 1120 00:53:46,970 --> 00:53:48,620 cheating heart when I was younger so 1121 00:53:48,620 --> 00:53:50,930 it's already a big realization about 1122 00:53:50,930 --> 00:53:52,910 your plant being used indefinitely but I 1123 00:53:52,910 --> 00:53:54,350 didn't realize about the cancer 1124 00:53:54,350 --> 00:53:56,390 it wasn't I started to start to know 1125 00:53:56,390 --> 00:53:58,070 that started realizing had done some 1126 00:53:58,070 --> 00:53:59,870 wood quite a lot research with regards 1127 00:53:59,870 --> 00:54:02,450 to the cannabis plan ants different 1128 00:54:02,450 --> 00:54:04,850 types of cancer so I started doing all 1129 00:54:04,850 --> 00:54:07,280 the research on that I actually managed 1130 00:54:07,280 --> 00:54:09,620 to get in touch with Rick Simpson yeah I 1131 00:54:09,620 --> 00:54:11,150 managed to get in touch with him through 1132 00:54:11,150 --> 00:54:12,980 a Facebook page so there was a 1133 00:54:12,980 --> 00:54:15,140 correspondence there and he just 1134 00:54:15,140 --> 00:54:17,060 directed me weird I needed to score to 1135 00:54:17,060 --> 00:54:19,820 go watch the movie and watch strains I 1136 00:54:19,820 --> 00:54:22,430 would need to grow and how it needs to 1137 00:54:22,430 --> 00:54:25,760 be growing hi to decarboxylated and to 1138 00:54:25,760 --> 00:54:27,980 the oil that i needs and now what all 1139 00:54:27,980 --> 00:54:30,350 the equipment I need to do he more or 1140 00:54:30,350 --> 00:54:32,540 less hunted me all the information that 1141 00:54:32,540 --> 00:54:35,030 I needed the day that I was diagnosed I 1142 00:54:35,030 --> 00:54:37,160 started looking to see if I could 1143 00:54:37,160 --> 00:54:40,490 actually get some cannabis oil and I did 1144 00:54:40,490 --> 00:54:42,020 manage to get small amounts of cannabis 1145 00:54:42,020 --> 00:54:43,910 oil and because I've managed to get 1146 00:54:43,910 --> 00:54:45,860 small amounts of cannabis oil I actually 1147 00:54:45,860 --> 00:54:48,080 put my surgery off they wanted to do 1148 00:54:48,080 --> 00:54:50,030 surgery immediately because of the two 1149 00:54:50,030 --> 00:54:52,580 different types of cancer so I put this 1150 00:54:52,580 --> 00:54:55,220 surgery often told me and from February 1151 00:54:55,220 --> 00:54:57,260 to me I used the oil whenever I could 1152 00:54:57,260 --> 00:54:59,750 get it but it was quite sporadic so I 1153 00:54:59,750 --> 00:55:02,000 ended up running out of oil nickimja 1154 00:55:02,000 --> 00:55:04,010 started growing up to that point I've 1155 00:55:04,010 --> 00:55:05,510 actually managed to do just the tumor 1156 00:55:05,510 --> 00:55:07,880 quite a bit and the pain from the tumor 1157 00:55:07,880 --> 00:55:09,710 had it disappeared as well I wasn't 1158 00:55:09,710 --> 00:55:11,450 getting pain from the tumor because I 1159 00:55:11,450 --> 00:55:13,910 couldn't procure any more oil I ended up 1160 00:55:13,910 --> 00:55:16,670 surgery radical double mastectomy and me 1161 00:55:16,670 --> 00:55:18,320 but from the time that I heard this 1162 00:55:18,320 --> 00:55:20,330 surgery I already had oil 1163 00:55:20,330 --> 00:55:22,340 certain wien for me by at that point 1164 00:55:22,340 --> 00:55:24,740 because from more or less just after I 1165 00:55:24,740 --> 00:55:26,390 was diagnosed I actually started brewing 1166 00:55:26,390 --> 00:55:27,210 a couple of plan 1167 00:55:27,210 --> 00:55:30,030 so I knew if I put things off a bit I 1168 00:55:30,030 --> 00:55:31,950 would have my own oil ready by the time 1169 00:55:31,950 --> 00:55:33,420 I started chemotherapy 1170 00:55:33,420 --> 00:55:36,690 so I used smart-1 oil by the time the 1171 00:55:36,690 --> 00:55:38,369 second chemotherapy treatment that 1172 00:55:38,369 --> 00:55:40,650 happens it was my own oil well I had 1173 00:55:40,650 --> 00:55:43,440 been there I had researched the stream 1174 00:55:43,440 --> 00:55:45,930 so I had two surgery on me 1175 00:55:45,930 --> 00:55:49,170 and chemotherapy started in the July so 1176 00:55:49,170 --> 00:55:51,960 like I said from the second chemotherapy 1177 00:55:51,960 --> 00:55:54,030 for all the rest of the chemotherapy all 1178 00:55:54,030 --> 00:55:56,730 the way through I took oil I took oil 1179 00:55:56,730 --> 00:56:00,089 and I have the pathology from my 1180 00:56:00,089 --> 00:56:03,030 mastectomy and they're really really 1181 00:56:03,030 --> 00:56:05,099 rare cancer that I had that was nearly a 1182 00:56:05,099 --> 00:56:07,470 five centimeter tumor the majority of it 1183 00:56:07,470 --> 00:56:09,119 was actually a necrotic tissue there was 1184 00:56:09,119 --> 00:56:11,460 just a few cancer cells and on the 1185 00:56:11,460 --> 00:56:14,010 inside of that and from the prognosis 1186 00:56:14,010 --> 00:56:16,650 they gave me from the pathology they had 1187 00:56:16,650 --> 00:56:18,540 my race or recurrence within the next 1188 00:56:18,540 --> 00:56:20,400 two years that nearly a hundred percent 1189 00:56:20,400 --> 00:56:22,890 and I'm sitting there over three years 1190 00:56:22,890 --> 00:56:25,020 now and I haven't had a recurrence as 1191 00:56:25,020 --> 00:56:27,750 far as I know and just before my last 1192 00:56:27,750 --> 00:56:29,700 chemo I had an appointment with the 1193 00:56:29,700 --> 00:56:31,829 oncologist and at that point an 1194 00:56:31,829 --> 00:56:33,390 ecologist had said to me that they'd 1195 00:56:33,390 --> 00:56:36,660 find a skull and a liver lesion and at 1196 00:56:36,660 --> 00:56:37,890 that point I was certain things in 1197 00:56:37,890 --> 00:56:38,339 myself 1198 00:56:38,339 --> 00:56:40,260 mm-hmm chemotherapy obviously hasn't 1199 00:56:40,260 --> 00:56:42,359 worked and I need to up my oil and tea 1200 00:56:42,359 --> 00:56:44,910 because I need to sort this out and I 1201 00:56:44,910 --> 00:56:46,650 said to my oncologist thing I'm just 1202 00:56:46,650 --> 00:56:48,660 going to do one more chemotherapy and 1203 00:56:48,660 --> 00:56:50,849 that's my chemotherapy regime finished I 1204 00:56:50,849 --> 00:56:53,160 don't want any more I don't want any 1205 00:56:53,160 --> 00:56:54,990 more allopathic treatment I'm going to 1206 00:56:54,990 --> 00:56:56,940 reach treat my skull of liver lesion 1207 00:56:56,940 --> 00:57:00,569 with diet supplements and oil and when I 1208 00:57:00,569 --> 00:57:03,540 finished chemotherapy I still had a 1209 00:57:03,540 --> 00:57:04,829 skull and liver lesion 1210 00:57:04,829 --> 00:57:06,690 a month later when I went down to 1211 00:57:06,690 --> 00:57:08,670 England after doing my diet and more oil 1212 00:57:08,670 --> 00:57:10,230 and a person for the full month and 1213 00:57:10,230 --> 00:57:13,109 being really really good and I went are 1214 00:57:13,109 --> 00:57:14,490 we going to in go and seek a full-body 1215 00:57:14,490 --> 00:57:17,520 thermographic scan and thanks to Rosa 1216 00:57:17,520 --> 00:57:19,200 I've got results back from a team of 1217 00:57:19,200 --> 00:57:20,819 doctors and the sets which are clear 1218 00:57:20,819 --> 00:57:22,349 you've got no evidence of disease 1219 00:57:22,349 --> 00:57:24,210 there's no office colon liver lesion or 1220 00:57:24,210 --> 00:57:26,220 anything there so I use a very very 1221 00:57:26,220 --> 00:57:28,770 happy woman a very happy woman I've been 1222 00:57:28,770 --> 00:57:30,240 made since those on and off ever since 1223 00:57:30,240 --> 00:57:32,010 then so yeah 1224 00:57:32,010 --> 00:57:36,030 you and I all know well so let me strike 1225 00:57:36,030 --> 00:57:37,680 a little closer to home 1226 00:57:37,680 --> 00:57:41,160 Sir John Reynolds who you may know 1227 00:57:41,160 --> 00:57:43,410 the personal physician to Queen 1228 00:57:43,410 --> 00:57:46,260 Victoria's household not only prescribed 1229 00:57:46,260 --> 00:57:48,450 for the Queen's menstrual cramps right 1230 00:57:48,450 --> 00:57:51,680 but also hailed it as the most effective 1231 00:57:51,680 --> 00:57:54,420 preventative and remedy for what we now 1232 00:57:54,420 --> 00:57:57,839 call Alzheimer's disease for which we 1233 00:57:57,839 --> 00:58:00,030 have excellent scientific evidence now 1234 00:58:00,030 --> 00:58:02,940 because cannabis helps prevent the 1235 00:58:02,940 --> 00:58:05,930 accumulation of plaque in your brain and 1236 00:58:05,930 --> 00:58:08,940 there's good hard science on on this now 1237 00:58:08,940 --> 00:58:12,900 so you can you can find a similar trail 1238 00:58:12,900 --> 00:58:16,470 through medical history for literally 1239 00:58:16,470 --> 00:58:20,609 dozens of ailments I think the most 1240 00:58:20,609 --> 00:58:21,990 surprising thing I've learned about 1241 00:58:21,990 --> 00:58:24,480 cannabis is the immense amount of good 1242 00:58:24,480 --> 00:58:26,849 it does for people working as a medical 1243 00:58:26,849 --> 00:58:28,859 journalist I began to become aware of 1244 00:58:28,859 --> 00:58:30,089 the fact that there was more and more 1245 00:58:30,089 --> 00:58:32,579 evidence emerging but it was only when I 1246 00:58:32,579 --> 00:58:35,190 actually got involved in the campaign 1247 00:58:35,190 --> 00:58:38,250 that I started to meet people who have 1248 00:58:38,250 --> 00:58:41,280 some of the most terrible medical 1249 00:58:41,280 --> 00:58:44,579 conditions are either diseases often 1250 00:58:44,579 --> 00:58:47,789 neurodegenerative diseases things like 1251 00:58:47,789 --> 00:58:51,839 Parkinson's or MS but also people who 1252 00:58:51,839 --> 00:58:54,480 suffer from things like spinal injury or 1253 00:58:54,480 --> 00:58:57,809 injuries or deformities or things like 1254 00:58:57,809 --> 00:59:02,700 um stenosis or scoliosis and you see 1255 00:59:02,700 --> 00:59:04,589 these people who have intense chronic 1256 00:59:04,589 --> 00:59:07,559 neuropathic pain which conventional and 1257 00:59:07,559 --> 00:59:09,059 very dangerous pain killers usually 1258 00:59:09,059 --> 00:59:12,029 opioids barely touch and you see how 1259 00:59:12,029 --> 00:59:13,859 their life is literally completely 1260 00:59:13,859 --> 00:59:16,950 transformed by the use of cannabis in 1261 00:59:16,950 --> 00:59:20,069 the United Kingdom cannabis is a Class B 1262 00:59:20,069 --> 00:59:21,359 drug 1263 00:59:21,359 --> 00:59:24,089 meaning that a person in possession of 1264 00:59:24,089 --> 00:59:26,339 cannabis could face up to five years in 1265 00:59:26,339 --> 00:59:29,339 prison and up to fourteen years in 1266 00:59:29,339 --> 00:59:32,910 prison for supplying this makes it 1267 00:59:32,910 --> 00:59:35,369 extremely difficult for anyone that 1268 00:59:35,369 --> 00:59:39,480 wants to use cannabis as a treatment the 1269 00:59:39,480 --> 00:59:42,180 United patients Alliance has been set up 1270 00:59:42,180 --> 00:59:45,329 to campaign on behalf for legal access 1271 00:59:45,329 --> 00:59:47,339 to medical cannabis to treat chronic 1272 00:59:47,339 --> 00:59:53,700 conditions every year the UPA puts on 1273 00:59:53,700 --> 00:59:56,160 events to raise awareness of medical 1274 00:59:56,160 --> 00:59:58,380 cannabis and to keep the conversation in 1275 00:59:58,380 --> 01:00:03,210 the public consciousness hi I'm John le 1276 01:00:03,210 --> 01:00:04,950 bling I'm political director of United 1277 01:00:04,950 --> 01:00:06,509 patients Alliance we are a medical 1278 01:00:06,509 --> 01:00:08,940 cannabis organization there are around 1279 01:00:08,940 --> 01:00:10,410 about 1 million medical cannabis 1280 01:00:10,410 --> 01:00:12,749 patients currently in the UK consuming 1281 01:00:12,749 --> 01:00:15,119 cannabis because they find that better 1282 01:00:15,119 --> 01:00:17,549 for them than prescription medications 1283 01:00:17,549 --> 01:00:20,190 and we support them we've got about 1284 01:00:20,190 --> 01:00:22,289 10,000 people who who we directly 1285 01:00:22,289 --> 01:00:25,559 support and we also lobby for change so 1286 01:00:25,559 --> 01:00:26,970 that we can get legal access to cannabis 1287 01:00:26,970 --> 01:00:29,009 therapeutics but they hundreds of 1288 01:00:29,009 --> 01:00:31,410 thousands of people that need it every 1289 01:00:31,410 --> 01:00:32,549 single one of us it United patients 1290 01:00:32,549 --> 01:00:34,319 Alliance is a medical cannabis patient 1291 01:00:34,319 --> 01:00:36,390 every single one of us and so I'm 1292 01:00:36,390 --> 01:00:37,890 someone who's suffered from anxiety and 1293 01:00:37,890 --> 01:00:39,630 depression for most of my life and I've 1294 01:00:39,630 --> 01:00:42,299 managed that adequately with cannabis I 1295 01:00:42,299 --> 01:00:45,180 mean some years ago unfortunately I got 1296 01:00:45,180 --> 01:00:46,410 into the wrong side of the law for 1297 01:00:46,410 --> 01:00:47,489 growing my own medicine 1298 01:00:47,489 --> 01:00:49,109 and that's kind of how I got involved 1299 01:00:49,109 --> 01:00:52,259 and United patients Alliance formed a 1300 01:00:52,259 --> 01:00:55,049 couple of years ago in 2014 and we're 1301 01:00:55,049 --> 01:00:56,880 all patients so I found a clock French 1302 01:00:56,880 --> 01:00:59,460 he's a multiple sclerosis sufferer he 1303 01:00:59,460 --> 01:01:01,710 was diagnosed when he was 24 and when he 1304 01:01:01,710 --> 01:01:04,559 came across cannabis he could reduce the 1305 01:01:04,559 --> 01:01:06,059 amount of opiate medications he was on 1306 01:01:06,059 --> 01:01:09,809 the tramadol and and and he was able to 1307 01:01:09,809 --> 01:01:11,489 replace that with cannabis and he was 1308 01:01:11,489 --> 01:01:13,589 able to start working today he was 1309 01:01:13,589 --> 01:01:15,180 actually more mote mile and in fact he 1310 01:01:15,180 --> 01:01:17,369 got so well he helped create United 1311 01:01:17,369 --> 01:01:19,499 patients Alliance and so we're here at 1312 01:01:19,499 --> 01:01:20,880 raising awareness the United patients 1313 01:01:20,880 --> 01:01:22,769 Alliance started is just a small group 1314 01:01:22,769 --> 01:01:24,180 of patients who use cannabis as a 1315 01:01:24,180 --> 01:01:25,859 medicine and we wanted to change the law 1316 01:01:25,859 --> 01:01:27,300 around that because we were fed 1317 01:01:27,300 --> 01:01:30,600 being persecuted and made to feel like 1318 01:01:30,600 --> 01:01:32,760 criminals for our choice medicine what 1319 01:01:32,760 --> 01:01:34,680 we actually did when we started tryna 1320 01:01:34,680 --> 01:01:36,840 lobby and change law by accident we grew 1321 01:01:36,840 --> 01:01:38,790 up this really lovely community of 1322 01:01:38,790 --> 01:01:40,410 people who are already using cannabis as 1323 01:01:40,410 --> 01:01:42,240 a medicine in the UK so now what we have 1324 01:01:42,240 --> 01:01:44,760 is a really good online community where 1325 01:01:44,760 --> 01:01:46,290 patients who are just starting out and 1326 01:01:46,290 --> 01:01:48,090 they kind of this charity journey they 1327 01:01:48,090 --> 01:01:50,570 can come and learn from other patients 1328 01:01:50,570 --> 01:01:54,450 about what strains work best for certain 1329 01:01:54,450 --> 01:01:57,210 things oil making methods and all the 1330 01:01:57,210 --> 01:01:58,290 sort of things that go along with that 1331 01:01:58,290 --> 01:01:59,820 it's a really good reliable source of 1332 01:01:59,820 --> 01:02:01,080 information because it's patients 1333 01:02:01,080 --> 01:02:03,510 learning from other patients and we're 1334 01:02:03,510 --> 01:02:05,070 creating a best practice within our 1335 01:02:05,070 --> 01:02:06,840 community so that when the law changes 1336 01:02:06,840 --> 01:02:08,280 we will have the knowledge they're ready 1337 01:02:08,280 --> 01:02:10,290 to enact and help as many people as we 1338 01:02:10,290 --> 01:02:11,650 can 1339 01:02:11,650 --> 01:02:47,260 [Music] 1340 01:02:50,910 --> 01:02:59,689 [Music] 1341 01:03:03,970 --> 01:03:09,989 [Music] 1342 01:03:10,820 --> 01:03:13,680 quote about five minutes ago it's just 1343 01:03:13,680 --> 01:03:16,050 that it has passed absolutely all the 1344 01:03:16,050 --> 01:03:33,839 eyes have it you would use this Robbie 1345 01:03:33,839 --> 01:03:36,570 our politicians you must speak to your 1346 01:03:36,570 --> 01:03:40,020 MP today get your phone out email them 1347 01:03:40,020 --> 01:03:42,780 now let your elected representative know 1348 01:03:42,780 --> 01:03:45,390 that you came here today in support of 1349 01:03:45,390 --> 01:03:46,950 mission and that you believe that 1350 01:03:46,950 --> 01:03:50,550 cannabis needs to be regulated doesn't 1351 01:03:50,550 --> 01:03:51,810 matter who you work for it doesn't 1352 01:03:51,810 --> 01:03:53,400 matter or family want a raise what 1353 01:03:53,400 --> 01:03:55,650 matters is that we're all on the same 1354 01:03:55,650 --> 01:04:00,120 page for cannabis as medicine 1355 01:04:00,120 --> 01:04:02,360 [Applause] 1356 01:04:02,360 --> 01:04:02,500 [Music] 1357 01:04:02,500 --> 01:04:05,550 [Applause] 1358 01:04:07,400 --> 01:04:11,460 [Music] 1359 01:04:11,460 --> 01:04:14,040 my name's Kelly Blackwell and my son is 1360 01:04:14,040 --> 01:04:16,110 Darren Blackwell and in 2010 he was 1361 01:04:16,110 --> 01:04:18,030 diagnosed with leukemia two years later 1362 01:04:18,030 --> 01:04:20,220 he had a second cancer called Langerhans 1363 01:04:20,220 --> 01:04:22,950 cell sarcoma subsequently he had four 1364 01:04:22,950 --> 01:04:24,690 bone-marrow transplants in ten months to 1365 01:04:24,690 --> 01:04:26,490 try and prevent either cancer coming 1366 01:04:26,490 --> 01:04:28,500 back and unfortunately on his fourth and 1367 01:04:28,500 --> 01:04:30,720 final chance grin he developed three 1368 01:04:30,720 --> 01:04:32,010 catastrophic infections 1369 01:04:32,010 --> 01:04:34,200 he had no functioning bone marrow and 1370 01:04:34,200 --> 01:04:35,880 they told us of nobody'd ever engrafted 1371 01:04:35,880 --> 01:04:38,700 after 50 days so we got to say 46 there 1372 01:04:38,700 --> 01:04:40,260 was nothing there at all so we were sent 1373 01:04:40,260 --> 01:04:41,490 to hospice and my son was given 1374 01:04:41,490 --> 01:04:43,350 approximately three days to a week to 1375 01:04:43,350 --> 01:04:45,180 live Darrin start to get very anxious 1376 01:04:45,180 --> 01:04:47,070 because seriously facing his death 1377 01:04:47,070 --> 01:04:49,200 planned his funeral plans everything 1378 01:04:49,200 --> 01:04:52,470 about it and I decided to start 1379 01:04:52,470 --> 01:04:54,090 administering there a teacher that we 1380 01:04:54,090 --> 01:04:57,270 made out of cannabis mainly to alleviate 1381 01:04:57,270 --> 01:04:58,770 his anxiety that he was suffering from 1382 01:04:58,770 --> 01:05:00,330 and they were also trying to give him a 1383 01:05:00,330 --> 01:05:01,800 lot of morphine and he made it very 1384 01:05:01,800 --> 01:05:03,330 clear that he didn't want to die on 1385 01:05:03,330 --> 01:05:05,030 morphine he wanted to be compos mentis 1386 01:05:05,030 --> 01:05:08,220 so we started giving a cannabis tincture 1387 01:05:08,220 --> 01:05:10,380 and five days later and he's Bo Murray 1388 01:05:10,380 --> 01:05:12,780 kicked in at least 75 and he officially 1389 01:05:12,780 --> 01:05:16,800 engrafted it's a 104 they called him a 1390 01:05:16,800 --> 01:05:18,360 miracle because they had never seen it 1391 01:05:18,360 --> 01:05:19,860 before he was on no other medications 1392 01:05:19,860 --> 01:05:21,750 other than what I was giving you which I 1393 01:05:21,750 --> 01:05:23,940 have to keep secret because back then 1394 01:05:23,940 --> 01:05:26,190 then I was scared of social services and 1395 01:05:26,190 --> 01:05:28,470 losing my children and now losing the 1396 01:05:28,470 --> 01:05:29,790 one thing that you know what's helping 1397 01:05:29,790 --> 01:05:31,710 Darrin I had this published in April of 1398 01:05:31,710 --> 01:05:34,320 this year and it's a full complete story 1399 01:05:34,320 --> 01:05:36,180 of the whole journey it's not just about 1400 01:05:36,180 --> 01:05:39,420 cannabis so cannabis is no tiny 25 and I 1401 01:05:39,420 --> 01:05:41,040 wrote it hopefully because I want to 1402 01:05:41,040 --> 01:05:42,470 give people hope I want to give people 1403 01:05:42,470 --> 01:05:44,580 the chance to understand that there are 1404 01:05:44,580 --> 01:05:46,500 other other opportunities there you know 1405 01:05:46,500 --> 01:05:48,210 there are other options we don't have to 1406 01:05:48,210 --> 01:05:49,830 just go with what they tell us there are 1407 01:05:49,830 --> 01:05:51,099 other ways 1408 01:05:51,099 --> 01:05:52,660 you know Darrin is proof of that living 1409 01:05:52,660 --> 01:05:54,549 proof of us as our hundreds of people 1410 01:05:54,549 --> 01:05:55,050 here today 1411 01:05:55,050 --> 01:06:02,519 [Music] 1412 01:06:04,930 --> 01:06:08,000 the bill is to reverse an error in a 1413 01:06:08,000 --> 01:06:10,250 previous bill that said that cannabis 1414 01:06:10,250 --> 01:06:13,700 has no medical value the legislation on 1415 01:06:13,700 --> 01:06:16,250 cannabis at the moment is an ass it's 1416 01:06:16,250 --> 01:06:18,830 actually states that cannabis has no 1417 01:06:18,830 --> 01:06:20,930 medicinal value and this is contrary the 1418 01:06:20,930 --> 01:06:23,720 experience of 5000 years of the use of 1419 01:06:23,720 --> 01:06:26,240 cannabis in all the civilizations in the 1420 01:06:26,240 --> 01:06:29,300 world but if we get through that and 1421 01:06:29,300 --> 01:06:31,550 decide it has some release menus then 1422 01:06:31,550 --> 01:06:33,470 throwing from that is the possibility of 1423 01:06:33,470 --> 01:06:36,440 the sale of various products that are 1424 01:06:36,440 --> 01:06:38,960 already available but the world's tide 1425 01:06:38,960 --> 01:06:41,990 is turning against prohibition and we've 1426 01:06:41,990 --> 01:06:44,090 already seen the majority of states in 1427 01:06:44,090 --> 01:06:46,490 America 29 of them have a legalized 1428 01:06:46,490 --> 01:06:49,730 medicinal cannabis Canada is leading the 1429 01:06:49,730 --> 01:06:52,910 way Uruguay a whole range of countries 1430 01:06:52,910 --> 01:06:55,070 throughout the world are realizing that 1431 01:06:55,070 --> 01:06:58,040 we need a new policy the UK has one of 1432 01:06:58,040 --> 01:07:02,750 the toughest drug policies across the 1433 01:07:02,750 --> 01:07:04,790 Western world and we differ in 1434 01:07:04,790 --> 01:07:08,210 particular from the USA and many 1435 01:07:08,210 --> 01:07:10,130 countries in Europe as we know the 1436 01:07:10,130 --> 01:07:14,390 majority now of US states now legal have 1437 01:07:14,390 --> 01:07:17,180 legalized cannabis for medical use many 1438 01:07:17,180 --> 01:07:19,220 have also legalized it for social use 1439 01:07:19,220 --> 01:07:21,680 but we're not discussing that here a 1440 01:07:21,680 --> 01:07:25,790 dozen countries in Europe now have 1441 01:07:25,790 --> 01:07:28,400 legalized one way or another the use of 1442 01:07:28,400 --> 01:07:31,160 cannabis for medical purposes it's 1443 01:07:31,160 --> 01:07:34,280 interesting that Denmark passed their 1444 01:07:34,280 --> 01:07:36,280 law actually in November last year 1445 01:07:36,280 --> 01:07:40,030 legalizing medical cannabis Germany 1446 01:07:40,030 --> 01:07:42,530 passed their law through their lower 1447 01:07:42,530 --> 01:07:45,980 house in January this year we have 1448 01:07:45,980 --> 01:07:49,580 Ireland with their law going through 1449 01:07:49,580 --> 01:07:52,790 Parliament as we speak so the the move 1450 01:07:52,790 --> 01:07:55,850 towards recognizing the incredible 1451 01:07:55,850 --> 01:08:00,140 medical value of cannabis is I would say 1452 01:08:00,140 --> 01:08:01,850 becoming more and more rapid across the 1453 01:08:01,850 --> 01:08:05,840 world but the UK no change no change at 1454 01:08:05,840 --> 01:08:07,820 all so we're really getting left behind 1455 01:08:07,820 --> 01:08:10,310 here in a way the Lib Dems took a risk 1456 01:08:10,310 --> 01:08:14,980 we went out and advocated for reform and 1457 01:08:14,980 --> 01:08:18,180 we sought to appeal to 1458 01:08:18,180 --> 01:08:21,200 all those reform-minded voters who 1459 01:08:21,200 --> 01:08:23,729 absolutely see the nonsense in the 1460 01:08:23,729 --> 01:08:28,200 current position we didn't get that case 1461 01:08:28,200 --> 01:08:30,029 heard well enough in the general 1462 01:08:30,029 --> 01:08:33,660 election but in time other political 1463 01:08:33,660 --> 01:08:36,300 parties I think we'll see that public 1464 01:08:36,300 --> 01:08:37,850 opinion has changed and that 1465 01:08:37,850 --> 01:08:39,840 increasingly the public think the 1466 01:08:39,840 --> 01:08:42,390 existing also a ludicrous as they are 1467 01:08:42,390 --> 01:08:44,490 well the most important thing about it 1468 01:08:44,490 --> 01:08:47,310 about regulating cannabis would be to 1469 01:08:47,310 --> 01:08:49,910 restrict access to church to children 1470 01:08:49,910 --> 01:08:52,649 and I mean I'm a great admirer and I 1471 01:08:52,649 --> 01:08:55,050 would completely endorse the strategy 1472 01:08:55,050 --> 01:08:56,880 that you Justin Trudeau's adopted in 1473 01:08:56,880 --> 01:09:00,990 Canada where we're almost as in the same 1474 01:09:00,990 --> 01:09:02,790 in the same sentence the same we're 1475 01:09:02,790 --> 01:09:04,649 going to legalize cannabis he says we're 1476 01:09:04,649 --> 01:09:06,720 going to restrict access to it and I 1477 01:09:06,720 --> 01:09:08,069 think that is the way forward 1478 01:09:08,069 --> 01:09:09,569 now many people would argue that you 1479 01:09:09,569 --> 01:09:10,950 don't need to restrict access to 1480 01:09:10,950 --> 01:09:12,660 cannabis and should be treated like 1481 01:09:12,660 --> 01:09:15,779 cauliflower or carrots or tomatoes and I 1482 01:09:15,779 --> 01:09:17,330 was to have some sort of emotional 1483 01:09:17,330 --> 01:09:19,620 sympathy with that I think you think 1484 01:09:19,620 --> 01:09:21,420 you're being pragmatic about this in the 1485 01:09:21,420 --> 01:09:22,979 real world that's not a sensible 1486 01:09:22,979 --> 01:09:24,810 attitude and there's no doubt that if 1487 01:09:24,810 --> 01:09:27,569 cannabis does cause harm and you know 1488 01:09:27,569 --> 01:09:29,279 look again let's be honest cannabis can 1489 01:09:29,279 --> 01:09:31,140 cause harm only in a very small number 1490 01:09:31,140 --> 01:09:33,060 of cases but cannabis can cause harm 1491 01:09:33,060 --> 01:09:35,399 it's the psychoactive substance just to 1492 01:09:35,399 --> 01:09:39,600 suggest it can't will be foolish so if 1493 01:09:39,600 --> 01:09:41,580 it can cause harm then children are most 1494 01:09:41,580 --> 01:09:45,450 vulnerable and I'm keen to give this 1495 01:09:45,450 --> 01:09:48,390 place laws that make sense at the moment 1496 01:09:48,390 --> 01:09:51,540 most laws are prejudice which and 1497 01:09:51,540 --> 01:09:54,720 evidence free and the cannabis laws are 1498 01:09:54,720 --> 01:09:57,810 irrational unscientific and to a great 1499 01:09:57,810 --> 01:10:00,090 deal of damage they actually increased 1500 01:10:00,090 --> 01:10:02,580 create crime they increase abuse of 1501 01:10:02,580 --> 01:10:05,700 drugs and they waste a fortune but to be 1502 01:10:05,700 --> 01:10:09,060 the cruelest aspect of always a 1503 01:10:09,060 --> 01:10:12,060 prohibition all that seriously ill 1504 01:10:12,060 --> 01:10:14,400 people are denied their medicine of 1505 01:10:14,400 --> 01:10:17,280 choice and there's an abundance of 1506 01:10:17,280 --> 01:10:20,430 evidence that cannabis has a unique role 1507 01:10:20,430 --> 01:10:22,530 to play particularly in relieving the 1508 01:10:22,530 --> 01:10:23,639 symptoms of 1509 01:10:23,639 --> 01:10:26,900 a very cruel disease multiple sclerosis 1510 01:10:26,900 --> 01:10:31,800 we had a report on the medical benefits 1511 01:10:31,800 --> 01:10:33,510 of cannabis undertaken by Professor 1512 01:10:33,510 --> 01:10:40,079 Barnes for our inquiry and really we 1513 01:10:40,079 --> 01:10:42,090 rely very much on his report of 1514 01:10:42,090 --> 01:10:46,199 worldwide research to talk about that is 1515 01:10:46,199 --> 01:10:49,730 the issue of the specific medical 1516 01:10:49,730 --> 01:10:52,590 conditions for which cannabis is most 1517 01:10:52,590 --> 01:10:55,050 helpful and what he found is that there 1518 01:10:55,050 --> 01:10:59,550 is good evidence for medical cannabis 1519 01:10:59,550 --> 01:11:02,670 for conditions like chronic and in 1520 01:11:02,670 --> 01:11:05,849 particular neuropathic pain in dealing 1521 01:11:05,849 --> 01:11:08,820 with seizures for example in the case of 1522 01:11:08,820 --> 01:11:12,079 people with multiple sclerosis for 1523 01:11:12,079 --> 01:11:16,250 epilepsy in young children for example 1524 01:11:16,250 --> 01:11:21,840 and certainly for the symptoms of nausea 1525 01:11:21,840 --> 01:11:24,239 sleeplessness and so on that arise as a 1526 01:11:24,239 --> 01:11:26,639 result of people with cancer taking 1527 01:11:26,639 --> 01:11:29,239 chemotherapy so there are there are 1528 01:11:29,239 --> 01:11:32,040 those conditions anyway for which the 1529 01:11:32,040 --> 01:11:33,780 evidence according to Professor Barnes 1530 01:11:33,780 --> 01:11:36,300 is good there are a number of other 1531 01:11:36,300 --> 01:11:38,460 conditions where there is some evidence 1532 01:11:38,460 --> 01:11:41,010 that cannabis can be helpful it's truly 1533 01:11:41,010 --> 01:11:43,590 remarkable actually the extent to which 1534 01:11:43,590 --> 01:11:46,079 cannabis can help people with very very 1535 01:11:46,079 --> 01:11:49,020 different kinds of conditions yes I've 1536 01:11:49,020 --> 01:11:51,300 been involved with endow pain since the 1537 01:11:51,300 --> 01:11:54,420 early days but basically that campaign 1538 01:11:54,420 --> 01:11:58,739 is designed to make cannabis legal for 1539 01:11:58,739 --> 01:12:01,619 medical use without getting too 1540 01:12:01,619 --> 01:12:04,230 technical at the moment it's a Schedule 1541 01:12:04,230 --> 01:12:05,849 one drug and the misuse of drugs act 1542 01:12:05,849 --> 01:12:09,389 that means that it has no medicinal 1543 01:12:09,389 --> 01:12:13,650 value which is complete nonsense there's 1544 01:12:13,650 --> 01:12:15,630 overwhelming evidence that it does have 1545 01:12:15,630 --> 01:12:17,250 medicinal value many countries around 1546 01:12:17,250 --> 01:12:19,050 the world over half for the American 1547 01:12:19,050 --> 01:12:21,869 states have now recognized his use and 1548 01:12:21,869 --> 01:12:24,540 made it legal so for the government to 1549 01:12:24,540 --> 01:12:25,920 maintain that it's a Schedule one drug 1550 01:12:25,920 --> 01:12:29,080 of no medicinal value is it's nonsense 1551 01:12:29,080 --> 01:12:32,080 it's just the inertia in this country 1552 01:12:32,080 --> 01:12:35,560 and the prediction clearly in that 1553 01:12:35,560 --> 01:12:39,370 article was wholly misplaced but I think 1554 01:12:39,370 --> 01:12:41,080 in a way the difference between the 1555 01:12:41,080 --> 01:12:43,330 United States and the United Kingdom is 1556 01:12:43,330 --> 01:12:48,490 that they're much more devolved a style 1557 01:12:48,490 --> 01:12:50,590 of government where states have 1558 01:12:50,590 --> 01:12:54,100 considerable control over policymaking 1559 01:12:54,100 --> 01:12:58,140 in a whole range of areas facilitates 1560 01:12:58,140 --> 01:13:00,940 experimentation and innovation in 1561 01:13:00,940 --> 01:13:05,050 lawmaking and so you've had a few states 1562 01:13:05,050 --> 01:13:07,990 going out ahead I mean California went 1563 01:13:07,990 --> 01:13:10,380 out ahead on medical use of cannabis 1564 01:13:10,380 --> 01:13:13,030 some years ago now and have now voted 1565 01:13:13,030 --> 01:13:16,150 for legalization of recreational use 1566 01:13:16,150 --> 01:13:19,150 Colorado has had recreational use 1567 01:13:19,150 --> 01:13:21,910 legalized for two or three years now 1568 01:13:21,910 --> 01:13:25,900 and as people see that it's worked it 1569 01:13:25,900 --> 01:13:28,990 hasn't led to a collapse of morality or 1570 01:13:28,990 --> 01:13:31,510 law nor breaking or anything of that 1571 01:13:31,510 --> 01:13:32,770 sort 1572 01:13:32,770 --> 01:13:35,560 then it convinces other states that they 1573 01:13:35,560 --> 01:13:37,600 can try it but in this country it's 1574 01:13:37,600 --> 01:13:39,670 all-or-nothing you have to convince the 1575 01:13:39,670 --> 01:13:42,190 national government to do it and that's 1576 01:13:42,190 --> 01:13:45,090 much more difficult 1577 01:13:48,480 --> 01:13:52,050 in the u.s. cannabis is legal in nine 1578 01:13:52,050 --> 01:13:54,380 states for medical and recreational use 1579 01:13:54,380 --> 01:13:57,179 30 states and all have passed laws 1580 01:13:57,179 --> 01:13:59,760 allowing some degree of medical use of 1581 01:13:59,760 --> 01:14:03,960 marijuana California has a long history 1582 01:14:03,960 --> 01:14:07,170 of fighting for legalization since the 1583 01:14:07,170 --> 01:14:10,739 1960s and gained huge ground in the 1584 01:14:10,739 --> 01:14:14,210 early 90s with proposition 215 1585 01:14:14,210 --> 01:14:17,910 proposition 215 was conceived by San 1586 01:14:17,910 --> 01:14:20,760 Francisco marijuana activist Dennis 1587 01:14:20,760 --> 01:14:23,580 Peron in memory of his partner Jonathan 1588 01:14:23,580 --> 01:14:27,179 West who had used medical marijuana to 1589 01:14:27,179 --> 01:14:32,250 treat the symptoms of AIDS in 1991 Peron 1590 01:14:32,250 --> 01:14:34,920 organized proposition P the San 1591 01:14:34,920 --> 01:14:37,290 Francisco Medical Marijuana initiative 1592 01:14:37,290 --> 01:14:39,800 which passed with 79 percent of the vote 1593 01:14:39,800 --> 01:14:42,449 proposition P did not have the force of 1594 01:14:42,449 --> 01:14:44,760 law but was simply a resolution 1595 01:14:44,760 --> 01:14:47,550 declaring the city support for medical 1596 01:14:47,550 --> 01:14:50,880 marijuana proposition 215 was enacted 1597 01:14:50,880 --> 01:14:54,840 into law on November 5th 1996 by means 1598 01:14:54,840 --> 01:14:56,820 of the initiative process and passed 1599 01:14:56,820 --> 01:14:58,710 with fifty five point six percent of the 1600 01:14:58,710 --> 01:15:02,489 vote in favor since that time the 1601 01:15:02,489 --> 01:15:04,410 medical cannabis industry in California 1602 01:15:04,410 --> 01:15:07,469 has said as ups and downs but is now a 1603 01:15:07,469 --> 01:15:09,840 thriving industry adding billions to the 1604 01:15:09,840 --> 01:15:12,630 state's economy with the passing of 1605 01:15:12,630 --> 01:15:15,650 Proposition 64 in November 2016 1606 01:15:15,650 --> 01:15:17,850 legalizing the sale of recreational 1607 01:15:17,850 --> 01:15:20,640 cannabis for adults estimates based on 1608 01:15:20,640 --> 01:15:23,070 their current illegal market could mean 1609 01:15:23,070 --> 01:15:25,590 that California could see a rise in over 1610 01:15:25,590 --> 01:15:28,560 5.7 billion dollars in revenue from the 1611 01:15:28,560 --> 01:15:31,460 legalization of recreational cannabis 1612 01:15:31,460 --> 01:15:35,790 the ArcView group issues a report every 1613 01:15:35,790 --> 01:15:38,370 year on the International cannabis 1614 01:15:38,370 --> 01:15:41,130 market and we know that in the United 1615 01:15:41,130 --> 01:15:43,920 States cannabis legal cannabis is the 1616 01:15:43,920 --> 01:15:46,110 fastest growing industry in the entire 1617 01:15:46,110 --> 01:15:48,440 country 1618 01:15:48,749 --> 01:15:52,449 my name is Joshua I'm a manager here at 1619 01:15:52,449 --> 01:15:55,179 Coachella collective we are a medical 1620 01:15:55,179 --> 01:15:57,489 dispensary in California and we are here 1621 01:15:57,489 --> 01:16:00,099 to provide great medicine for patients 1622 01:16:00,099 --> 01:16:02,619 I'm a budtender or you could because 1623 01:16:02,619 --> 01:16:04,329 I've been considered the manager here 1624 01:16:04,329 --> 01:16:06,130 it's like a bartender mixed that with 1625 01:16:06,130 --> 01:16:08,380 somebody Nick when I first started doing 1626 01:16:08,380 --> 01:16:10,389 this actually I remember walking up to 1627 01:16:10,389 --> 01:16:12,400 my mom when I was 18 and telling her hey 1628 01:16:12,400 --> 01:16:14,920 mom look I'm a doctor you know I was 1629 01:16:14,920 --> 01:16:17,079 like I'm a pharmacist now I was like I 1630 01:16:17,079 --> 01:16:18,880 prescribed medicine to people all day 1631 01:16:18,880 --> 01:16:19,179 long 1632 01:16:19,179 --> 01:16:21,969 in ii see definitely as a medication the 1633 01:16:21,969 --> 01:16:26,650 way i look at it is herbal medicines you 1634 01:16:26,650 --> 01:16:27,789 know there's people that do straight 1635 01:16:27,789 --> 01:16:30,190 herbal medicines that are considered you 1636 01:16:30,190 --> 01:16:32,800 know voodoo doctors witchcraft talks or 1637 01:16:32,800 --> 01:16:34,239 whatever they want to be called and all 1638 01:16:34,239 --> 01:16:36,159 this other alternative medicine like you 1639 01:16:36,159 --> 01:16:37,150 know but they're still considered 1640 01:16:37,150 --> 01:16:38,860 technically a doctor because it's the 1641 01:16:38,860 --> 01:16:40,300 herbal medicine it's the same thing 1642 01:16:40,300 --> 01:16:42,460 cannabis is just an herbal medicine so I 1643 01:16:42,460 --> 01:16:44,979 definitely feel and relate that idea of 1644 01:16:44,979 --> 01:16:46,479 us being doctors that's being 1645 01:16:46,479 --> 01:16:48,039 pharmacists because that's what we do we 1646 01:16:48,039 --> 01:16:49,989 treat people i it's like a bartender you 1647 01:16:49,989 --> 01:16:51,969 know they say they have a what is it 1648 01:16:51,969 --> 01:16:54,489 bachelors in psychiatry right that's how 1649 01:16:54,489 --> 01:16:55,510 I feel sometimes when I'm here you know 1650 01:16:55,510 --> 01:16:57,760 my patients come in bad day good day 1651 01:16:57,760 --> 01:16:59,979 they come in and talk to me they tell me 1652 01:16:59,979 --> 01:17:01,090 their problem they tell me they're 1653 01:17:01,090 --> 01:17:02,860 stressing about and I recommend weed 1654 01:17:02,860 --> 01:17:04,510 that I feel would be best for them you 1655 01:17:04,510 --> 01:17:05,949 know sometimes people are having really 1656 01:17:05,949 --> 01:17:08,050 bad days and they don't they they don't 1657 01:17:08,050 --> 01:17:09,460 feel like talking as much so they want 1658 01:17:09,460 --> 01:17:11,170 something to mellow them out other times 1659 01:17:11,170 --> 01:17:12,670 some people are feeling really bad or 1660 01:17:12,670 --> 01:17:14,260 upset that they just want to have 1661 01:17:14,260 --> 01:17:16,300 something to make them have an uplifting 1662 01:17:16,300 --> 01:17:17,860 feel so you get something more of like a 1663 01:17:17,860 --> 01:17:19,840 citrus or something that has a more 1664 01:17:19,840 --> 01:17:22,599 upbringing feel to it originally when it 1665 01:17:22,599 --> 01:17:24,130 first came out when it was medically 1666 01:17:24,130 --> 01:17:27,429 walk into a doctor's office and you'd go 1667 01:17:27,429 --> 01:17:29,739 into the office and you first talk to 1668 01:17:29,739 --> 01:17:31,059 one the receptionist would probably be a 1669 01:17:31,059 --> 01:17:32,739 very attractive woman depending on how 1670 01:17:32,739 --> 01:17:34,630 it is because you know in California 1671 01:17:34,630 --> 01:17:36,760 there's a lot of backward doctors that 1672 01:17:36,760 --> 01:17:38,229 you know just give out wrecks like 1673 01:17:38,229 --> 01:17:39,760 nothing you know like oh you you're 1674 01:17:39,760 --> 01:17:41,979 sleepy you get some cannabis but then 1675 01:17:41,979 --> 01:17:43,449 there are doctors actually ask you more 1676 01:17:43,449 --> 01:17:45,249 you know thorough questions actually ask 1677 01:17:45,249 --> 01:17:46,809 you you know what are you paying and 1678 01:17:46,809 --> 01:17:48,579 your insomnia is nothing has to see if 1679 01:17:48,579 --> 01:17:51,999 cannabis is best for you and so it 1680 01:17:51,999 --> 01:17:53,229 really just depends on where that person 1681 01:17:53,229 --> 01:17:55,690 goes to get their doctor recommendation 1682 01:17:55,690 --> 01:17:57,309 which is really determined on the 1683 01:17:57,309 --> 01:17:59,409 process the change in culture you can 1684 01:17:59,409 --> 01:18:01,719 see it's a lot less black market 1685 01:18:01,719 --> 01:18:04,269 a lot more open see a lot more cost 1686 01:18:04,269 --> 01:18:06,820 obviously just being more compliant with 1687 01:18:06,820 --> 01:18:08,829 it you know just just more in the sense 1688 01:18:08,829 --> 01:18:11,440 of kind of just being accepting of it 1689 01:18:11,440 --> 01:18:13,300 it's it's a whole culture of like you 1690 01:18:13,300 --> 01:18:15,130 see even the older generation I used to 1691 01:18:15,130 --> 01:18:16,960 call all of us drug users and drug 1692 01:18:16,960 --> 01:18:18,760 abusers you even seeing them start 1693 01:18:18,760 --> 01:18:20,590 seeing and hearing about it and you know 1694 01:18:20,590 --> 01:18:22,479 it's very big with the Hispanic culture 1695 01:18:22,479 --> 01:18:24,989 that like that's something that would be 1696 01:18:24,989 --> 01:18:27,489 that would be looked down upon and be 1697 01:18:27,489 --> 01:18:28,179 frowned upon 1698 01:18:28,179 --> 01:18:30,249 heard also test was just like obviously 1699 01:18:30,249 --> 01:18:32,289 this is about the naturalness of it like 1700 01:18:32,289 --> 01:18:33,820 weed is very natural but it's also if 1701 01:18:33,820 --> 01:18:35,499 you you know you feel sick sometimes you 1702 01:18:35,499 --> 01:18:37,389 feel crappy and sluggish you need to eat 1703 01:18:37,389 --> 01:18:39,369 better you know you need to put better 1704 01:18:39,369 --> 01:18:41,229 things in your body you know weed is a 1705 01:18:41,229 --> 01:18:43,300 better alternative to any kind of 1706 01:18:43,300 --> 01:18:44,619 medicine you can be taking cuz pill 1707 01:18:44,619 --> 01:18:46,539 forms all this other stuff that they add 1708 01:18:46,539 --> 01:18:48,639 and all these you know Jill's and 1709 01:18:48,639 --> 01:18:50,469 powders and stuff that that breakdown in 1710 01:18:50,469 --> 01:18:52,780 your body like what's all that extra you 1711 01:18:52,780 --> 01:18:56,940 know compared to just burning of a leaf 1712 01:18:59,489 --> 01:19:03,340 my name is Kendrick Mejia aka poly Rob 1713 01:19:03,340 --> 01:19:06,369 and I am a producer and engineer and 1714 01:19:06,369 --> 01:19:10,030 co-owner of local astronauts local 1715 01:19:10,030 --> 01:19:13,659 astronauts is a it's a company which 1716 01:19:13,659 --> 01:19:16,139 consists of a collective of creatives 1717 01:19:16,139 --> 01:19:19,090 that's coming together for you know a 1718 01:19:19,090 --> 01:19:22,510 culture rebranding music production 1719 01:19:22,510 --> 01:19:25,719 video production and we really were 1720 01:19:25,719 --> 01:19:29,079 really about advancing the culture as we 1721 01:19:29,079 --> 01:19:30,880 see it and where we want to see it 1722 01:19:30,880 --> 01:19:32,559 within the next you know a couple of 1723 01:19:32,559 --> 01:19:36,909 years at 34 years old you know being I 1724 01:19:36,909 --> 01:19:41,190 consider the business prime of my time 1725 01:19:41,190 --> 01:19:44,440 you know before I never used to smoke 1726 01:19:44,440 --> 01:19:47,800 weed at all during my 20s early 20s mid 1727 01:19:47,800 --> 01:19:50,320 20s I never used to smoke weed in my 1728 01:19:50,320 --> 01:19:55,119 brain it was always a point of trying to 1729 01:19:55,119 --> 01:19:57,760 just stay abrupt and 1730 01:19:57,760 --> 01:20:00,610 and be just the first person moving and 1731 01:20:00,610 --> 01:20:03,760 I felt that weed was the exact opposite 1732 01:20:03,760 --> 01:20:05,530 of what I was trying to accomplish you 1733 01:20:05,530 --> 01:20:06,760 know all of my friends they smoke weed 1734 01:20:06,760 --> 01:20:09,250 which all due respect is great not a 1735 01:20:09,250 --> 01:20:12,100 problem it was just for me I didn't want 1736 01:20:12,100 --> 01:20:13,840 to feel sluggish I didn't want to feel 1737 01:20:13,840 --> 01:20:19,000 like I was the person that would just 1738 01:20:19,000 --> 01:20:21,400 forget things or you know just kind of a 1739 01:20:21,400 --> 01:20:23,830 cliche ideas of what you thought 1740 01:20:23,830 --> 01:20:25,930 marijuana you know would do to you and 1741 01:20:25,930 --> 01:20:28,810 this is only just my natural ignorance 1742 01:20:28,810 --> 01:20:32,620 of not knowing about marijuana so you 1743 01:20:32,620 --> 01:20:36,040 know fast forward you know to about a 1744 01:20:36,040 --> 01:20:39,370 couple of years ago you know I'm getting 1745 01:20:39,370 --> 01:20:42,550 off the plane after 18 hours of you know 1746 01:20:42,550 --> 01:20:45,070 doing a session in Ohio I get off the 1747 01:20:45,070 --> 01:20:47,470 plane and I come back to my studio in 1748 01:20:47,470 --> 01:20:51,790 Los Angeles another set of clients calls 1749 01:20:51,790 --> 01:20:53,650 me about three in the morning which is 1750 01:20:53,650 --> 01:20:55,980 this is like my peak hours to either 1751 01:20:55,980 --> 01:21:00,100 keep working or finish the day off like 1752 01:21:00,100 --> 01:21:02,530 completely finish today so they called 1753 01:21:02,530 --> 01:21:04,690 me they say hey man we're you know we're 1754 01:21:04,690 --> 01:21:07,390 in town we got off the plane early we're 1755 01:21:07,390 --> 01:21:10,060 in town so they pull up to my studio and 1756 01:21:10,060 --> 01:21:12,820 you know we proceeded to play music you 1757 01:21:12,820 --> 01:21:15,160 know talk a little bit about business or 1758 01:21:15,160 --> 01:21:16,930 whatnot and we just were enjoying each 1759 01:21:16,930 --> 01:21:19,890 other's company of course it's all about 1760 01:21:19,890 --> 01:21:22,780 five six in the morning so when they 1761 01:21:22,780 --> 01:21:24,190 leave they say okay we're going back to 1762 01:21:24,190 --> 01:21:26,680 the hotel we're gonna you know settled a 1763 01:21:26,680 --> 01:21:29,320 get some sleep wake up and let's 1764 01:21:29,320 --> 01:21:31,900 continue to discuss whatever it is we 1765 01:21:31,900 --> 01:21:35,250 need to do so fine so they've gone I 1766 01:21:35,250 --> 01:21:37,660 proceeded to lay down because now I'm in 1767 01:21:37,660 --> 01:21:40,239 the studio I'm not gonna travel home I 1768 01:21:40,239 --> 01:21:43,510 was just not traveling alone so I sleep 1769 01:21:43,510 --> 01:21:46,350 in the studio and I lay on my couch and 1770 01:21:46,350 --> 01:21:50,590 when I wake up however my face was laid 1771 01:21:50,590 --> 01:21:53,730 on the couch it stayed like that 1772 01:21:53,730 --> 01:21:57,400 completely like it was my entire face 1773 01:21:57,400 --> 01:22:00,760 was just was the shut-in just to one 1774 01:22:00,760 --> 01:22:03,910 facial expression and my and it was 1775 01:22:03,910 --> 01:22:06,489 drooping my face was very droopy so I'm 1776 01:22:06,489 --> 01:22:08,890 no I'm trying to wash my face with water 1777 01:22:08,890 --> 01:22:10,780 trying to figure this thing out and it 1778 01:22:10,780 --> 01:22:11,170 just 1779 01:22:11,170 --> 01:22:13,780 go so had to postpone the meeting you 1780 01:22:13,780 --> 01:22:15,610 know went to the doctor and a doctor 1781 01:22:15,610 --> 01:22:18,400 told me I had Bell's palsy and Bell's 1782 01:22:18,400 --> 01:22:21,310 palsy is pretty much in a nutshell it's 1783 01:22:21,310 --> 01:22:24,790 when your when your your brain nerves 1784 01:22:24,790 --> 01:22:28,440 don't react to your face you your face 1785 01:22:28,440 --> 01:22:32,679 you know nervous so you know it's 1786 01:22:32,679 --> 01:22:35,699 terrible and it comes from lack of sleep 1787 01:22:35,699 --> 01:22:38,110 you know in a stress stress that you 1788 01:22:38,110 --> 01:22:40,210 know you don't know you have you know 1789 01:22:40,210 --> 01:22:43,300 you can be working 1820 hours if you 1790 01:22:43,300 --> 01:22:45,160 don't allow your body to relax and 1791 01:22:45,160 --> 01:22:48,429 tranquilize you know you can you know 1792 01:22:48,429 --> 01:22:50,640 easily you know put your body into 1793 01:22:50,640 --> 01:22:54,100 almost like a semi you know semi stroke 1794 01:22:54,100 --> 01:22:56,380 I had to take pills I took pills for 1795 01:22:56,380 --> 01:22:59,790 about four days a muscle relaxants I 1796 01:22:59,790 --> 01:23:02,290 just wasn't into it wasn't into it at 1797 01:23:02,290 --> 01:23:05,620 all so one of my colleagues suggested 1798 01:23:05,620 --> 01:23:09,100 that I smoke marijuana you know the 1799 01:23:09,100 --> 01:23:10,900 accident they said have you ever tried 1800 01:23:10,900 --> 01:23:13,030 smoking where marijuana so you know 1801 01:23:13,030 --> 01:23:15,550 relax your nerves I'm like no I don't 1802 01:23:15,550 --> 01:23:16,150 smoke 1803 01:23:16,150 --> 01:23:17,679 and they're like you should definitely 1804 01:23:17,679 --> 01:23:19,179 try it like this is this is something 1805 01:23:19,179 --> 01:23:21,910 that can eventually turn into a major 1806 01:23:21,910 --> 01:23:24,460 stroke if you don't treat it properly I 1807 01:23:24,460 --> 01:23:26,350 thought about it for a minute then you 1808 01:23:26,350 --> 01:23:30,630 know other options of cannabis lotions 1809 01:23:30,630 --> 01:23:33,850 taking edibles some things like that so 1810 01:23:33,850 --> 01:23:35,920 I started to smoke you know smoke 1811 01:23:35,920 --> 01:23:39,330 marijuana and like literally immediately 1812 01:23:39,330 --> 01:23:42,699 after my face would just it would twitch 1813 01:23:42,699 --> 01:23:44,590 a little bit and then it would formulate 1814 01:23:44,590 --> 01:23:48,250 itself for me to be able to speak a lot 1815 01:23:48,250 --> 01:23:50,469 better and like even now but you can 1816 01:23:50,469 --> 01:23:55,660 still see bits of my face that are are 1817 01:23:55,660 --> 01:23:58,420 still working itself out and it really 1818 01:23:58,420 --> 01:24:00,429 it works some wonder it really puts my 1819 01:24:00,429 --> 01:24:03,340 face back in and so normal along with of 1820 01:24:03,340 --> 01:24:06,730 course proper eating and you know facial 1821 01:24:06,730 --> 01:24:09,940 exercises it allows me to kind of get 1822 01:24:09,940 --> 01:24:13,510 everything back into motion and I just 1823 01:24:13,510 --> 01:24:16,750 had a newfound respect for what 1824 01:24:16,750 --> 01:24:19,420 marijuana does I you know I have a 1825 01:24:19,420 --> 01:24:22,600 totally totally newfound respect and 1826 01:24:22,600 --> 01:24:23,750 then you know after 1827 01:24:23,750 --> 01:24:26,840 a lot more homework you know 1828 01:24:26,840 --> 01:24:29,330 social media is just open so after doing 1829 01:24:29,330 --> 01:24:31,130 a lot more homework I started to figure 1830 01:24:31,130 --> 01:24:33,860 out that it's just so many health 1831 01:24:33,860 --> 01:24:38,570 benefits for cannabis you know and I'm 1832 01:24:38,570 --> 01:24:41,750 definitely appreciative of being able to 1833 01:24:41,750 --> 01:24:44,210 have the opportunity to even get myself 1834 01:24:44,210 --> 01:24:47,150 back to normal you know the average 1835 01:24:47,150 --> 01:24:50,840 person if they're not on medication and 1836 01:24:50,840 --> 01:24:53,270 they have a Bell's palsy or cerebral 1837 01:24:53,270 --> 01:24:56,060 palsy or mini-strokes or you know 1838 01:24:56,060 --> 01:24:59,120 different you know different diseases or 1839 01:24:59,120 --> 01:25:01,640 symptoms like you know some of them are 1840 01:25:01,640 --> 01:25:03,680 so far gone they don't have the ability 1841 01:25:03,680 --> 01:25:05,930 to get back as it's like their body is 1842 01:25:05,930 --> 01:25:07,280 at that point where it's just it's a 1843 01:25:07,280 --> 01:25:10,490 breaking point so I was just I was lucky 1844 01:25:10,490 --> 01:25:13,370 to be able to have the privilege of even 1845 01:25:13,370 --> 01:25:16,070 have an opportunity to get back and you 1846 01:25:16,070 --> 01:25:18,710 know and it's changed the whole way I 1847 01:25:18,710 --> 01:25:23,210 kind of look at how I enjoy and endure 1848 01:25:23,210 --> 01:25:25,340 life as well you know I mean so it's 1849 01:25:25,340 --> 01:25:28,870 it's a beautiful thing for me now 1850 01:25:29,130 --> 01:25:33,779 [Music] 1851 01:25:34,219 --> 01:25:37,949 so I was inspired to to open Harborside 1852 01:25:37,949 --> 01:25:41,640 by the lack of a really responsible 1853 01:25:41,640 --> 01:25:44,070 professional dispensary when I came to 1854 01:25:44,070 --> 01:25:46,620 California there were dispensaries that 1855 01:25:46,620 --> 01:25:48,390 had been started by activists which were 1856 01:25:48,390 --> 01:25:50,310 very amateurish and there were 1857 01:25:50,310 --> 01:25:52,080 dispensaries that were started by people 1858 01:25:52,080 --> 01:25:54,060 who really just wanted to make as much 1859 01:25:54,060 --> 01:25:55,679 money as they could as quickly as they 1860 01:25:55,679 --> 01:25:59,340 could and they were ugly and scary so I 1861 01:25:59,340 --> 01:26:01,170 wanted to create a gold standard for 1862 01:26:01,170 --> 01:26:03,780 cannabis retailing to show that when 1863 01:26:03,780 --> 01:26:05,790 this activity is done with intelligence 1864 01:26:05,790 --> 01:26:08,130 and integrity that it can bring benefits 1865 01:26:08,130 --> 01:26:10,530 to communities instead of harms the 1866 01:26:10,530 --> 01:26:12,690 whole idea of Harborside from the 1867 01:26:12,690 --> 01:26:16,310 beginning was to create a truly 1868 01:26:16,310 --> 01:26:19,350 responsible professional cannabis 1869 01:26:19,350 --> 01:26:21,480 retail environment someplace that was 1870 01:26:21,480 --> 01:26:24,750 really worthy of the plant and so we set 1871 01:26:24,750 --> 01:26:26,850 out from from the beginning to sort of 1872 01:26:26,850 --> 01:26:29,909 create a temple to cannabis Harborside 1873 01:26:29,909 --> 01:26:33,150 started as a family business as we've 1874 01:26:33,150 --> 01:26:35,670 grown it's become bigger than than my 1875 01:26:35,670 --> 01:26:37,800 family could manage and we are now you 1876 01:26:37,800 --> 01:26:39,719 know growing into a real company a real 1877 01:26:39,719 --> 01:26:43,110 corporation but we always work hard to 1878 01:26:43,110 --> 01:26:45,719 maintain the same sense of caring about 1879 01:26:45,719 --> 01:26:49,050 each other and for each other that that 1880 01:26:49,050 --> 01:26:51,270 you would see in a family that we've 1881 01:26:51,270 --> 01:26:54,030 always had here at Harbor side we we 1882 01:26:54,030 --> 01:26:55,590 don't want to just create a new business 1883 01:26:55,590 --> 01:26:58,080 or even a new industry we want to create 1884 01:26:58,080 --> 01:27:00,540 a new kind of business a new kind of 1885 01:27:00,540 --> 01:27:03,300 industry that smashes the old models and 1886 01:27:03,300 --> 01:27:06,150 is really like committed to building the 1887 01:27:06,150 --> 01:27:07,800 kind of world we all want to live in a 1888 01:27:07,800 --> 01:27:09,960 world that's that has sustainable 1889 01:27:09,960 --> 01:27:12,060 practices in it a world that reflects 1890 01:27:12,060 --> 01:27:13,860 the diversity of human beings a world 1891 01:27:13,860 --> 01:27:15,929 that's fair to everybody and takes care 1892 01:27:15,929 --> 01:27:17,460 of everybody and so we try to do that 1893 01:27:17,460 --> 01:27:18,840 here and model that world we want to 1894 01:27:18,840 --> 01:27:23,310 live in the four-year experiment in 1895 01:27:23,310 --> 01:27:26,310 Colorado cannabis was first to 1896 01:27:26,310 --> 01:27:30,780 criminalized in Colorado in 1975 1897 01:27:30,780 --> 01:27:33,370 that was still illegal it was not a 1898 01:27:33,370 --> 01:27:36,400 criminal offense meaning that you could 1899 01:27:36,400 --> 01:27:39,130 not go to prison for possession only a 1900 01:27:39,130 --> 01:27:44,710 civil fine could be imposed in 2000 the 1901 01:27:44,710 --> 01:27:46,660 23rd man went to the States Constitution 1902 01:27:46,660 --> 01:27:49,980 may cannabis legal for medical purposes 1903 01:27:49,980 --> 01:27:51,699 anyone with a doctor's prescription 1904 01:27:51,699 --> 01:27:54,520 could now access cannabis as a medicine 1905 01:27:54,520 --> 01:27:58,030 in 2014 1906 01:27:58,030 --> 01:28:00,820 Colorado legalized recreational cannabis 1907 01:28:00,820 --> 01:28:02,980 in the 64th Amendment to its 1908 01:28:02,980 --> 01:28:03,960 constitution 1909 01:28:03,960 --> 01:28:08,050 since that time adults over 21 can 1910 01:28:08,050 --> 01:28:10,239 legally smoke or ingest cannabis on 1911 01:28:10,239 --> 01:28:14,020 private premises also people can grow up 1912 01:28:14,020 --> 01:28:17,170 to six plants and travel in state with 1913 01:28:17,170 --> 01:28:20,530 up to one ounce the Colorado Department 1914 01:28:20,530 --> 01:28:23,620 of Revenue showed that recreational and 1915 01:28:23,620 --> 01:28:26,710 medical cannabis sales reached 1.3 1916 01:28:26,710 --> 01:28:30,820 billion in 2016 8 out of the 12 months 1917 01:28:30,820 --> 01:28:32,949 in that year reached over a hundred 1918 01:28:32,949 --> 01:28:36,040 million and revenue which yielded nearly 1919 01:28:36,040 --> 01:28:41,770 200 million in tax 2017 soar rise to 1920 01:28:41,770 --> 01:28:44,540 around 1.8 billion in revenue 1921 01:28:44,540 --> 01:28:45,920 [Music] 1922 01:28:45,920 --> 01:28:48,140 as the rest of the United States is 1923 01:28:48,140 --> 01:28:49,670 seeing a rise in crime 1924 01:28:49,670 --> 01:28:52,400 Colorado is seeing a decrease in serious 1925 01:28:52,400 --> 01:28:54,890 crimes such as homicide and robbery 1926 01:28:54,890 --> 01:28:59,300 since legalization cannabis use in 12 to 1927 01:28:59,300 --> 01:29:01,900 17 year olds has decreased significantly 1928 01:29:01,900 --> 01:29:05,600 but adult use especially those over 50 1929 01:29:05,600 --> 01:29:10,070 have skyrocketed drug-related deaths 1930 01:29:10,070 --> 01:29:12,290 have decreased due to the decline in 1931 01:29:12,290 --> 01:29:18,350 opioid use and other hard drugs in 2017 1932 01:29:18,350 --> 01:29:20,860 three years after legalizing cannabis 1933 01:29:20,860 --> 01:29:22,910 Colorado had the lowest unemployment 1934 01:29:22,910 --> 01:29:26,570 rate in the country at 2.3 percent the 1935 01:29:26,570 --> 01:29:31,850 lowest since 2001 in 2015 alone the 1936 01:29:31,850 --> 01:29:34,730 state's cannabis industry created 18,000 1937 01:29:34,730 --> 01:29:39,650 new full-time jobs cannabis turns out to 1938 01:29:39,650 --> 01:29:42,380 be a stronger economic driver than 90% 1939 01:29:42,380 --> 01:29:46,010 of the industry's active in Colorado my 1940 01:29:46,010 --> 01:29:48,200 name is Pepe Breton and I'm the owner 1941 01:29:48,200 --> 01:29:53,150 CEO you flora which is a chain of retail 1942 01:29:53,150 --> 01:29:55,730 stores in Denver Colorado at the 1943 01:29:55,730 --> 01:29:57,290 beginning you know I was in corporate 1944 01:29:57,290 --> 01:30:01,280 America and I was kind of tired and I 1945 01:30:01,280 --> 01:30:03,110 always want to do my own business and at 1946 01:30:03,110 --> 01:30:05,300 the time I was searching for you know 1947 01:30:05,300 --> 01:30:07,310 what I can do business-wise that I can 1948 01:30:07,310 --> 01:30:11,270 be my own boss and at the time this 1949 01:30:11,270 --> 01:30:13,190 whole medical marijuana movement was 1950 01:30:13,190 --> 01:30:16,760 going like crazy and I said hey like you 1951 01:30:16,760 --> 01:30:19,250 know if you know drug dealers can do it 1952 01:30:19,250 --> 01:30:21,560 and are not so smart and like I'm sure I 1953 01:30:21,560 --> 01:30:24,140 can figure out how to do it so at the 1954 01:30:24,140 --> 01:30:26,230 time I partner up with a friend of mine 1955 01:30:26,230 --> 01:30:29,150 back route tomatoes and the one thing I 1956 01:30:29,150 --> 01:30:31,610 knew is that if you can grow tomatoes so 1957 01:30:31,610 --> 01:30:34,910 you can grow anything so I partner up 1958 01:30:34,910 --> 01:30:35,990 with my friend and I was like they're 1959 01:30:35,990 --> 01:30:38,630 like you know how to grow tomatoes with 1960 01:30:38,630 --> 01:30:41,900 scigirl marijuana for medicinal purposes 1961 01:30:41,900 --> 01:30:44,600 and yeah it just kind of started from 1962 01:30:44,600 --> 01:30:48,370 there I took a $30,000 investment to 1963 01:30:48,370 --> 01:30:51,730 we are now really recreational was what 1964 01:30:51,730 --> 01:30:53,770 took marijuana to the next level because 1965 01:30:53,770 --> 01:30:55,300 back then it was just about a hundred 1966 01:30:55,300 --> 01:30:57,640 thousand patients and you have you know 1967 01:30:57,640 --> 01:31:00,190 hundreds of dispensaries and once it 1968 01:31:00,190 --> 01:31:02,020 became recreational now you're talking 1969 01:31:02,020 --> 01:31:04,660 you know millions of people millions of 1970 01:31:04,660 --> 01:31:07,120 tourists so now it really has become a 1971 01:31:07,120 --> 01:31:10,240 legitimate industry that you know 1972 01:31:10,240 --> 01:31:12,010 creates millions of dollars of tax 1973 01:31:12,010 --> 01:31:14,770 revenue and you know hundreds of 1974 01:31:14,770 --> 01:31:17,050 thousands of jobs now and really has 1975 01:31:17,050 --> 01:31:21,250 helped Colorado economy tremendously you 1976 01:31:21,250 --> 01:31:22,630 know I think the best statistic that 1977 01:31:22,630 --> 01:31:25,300 I've heard is as far as crime coming 1978 01:31:25,300 --> 01:31:28,180 down they used to say that April was the 1979 01:31:28,180 --> 01:31:30,490 highest month as far as crime rate goes 1980 01:31:30,490 --> 01:31:34,390 and now with you know 4/20 being April 1981 01:31:34,390 --> 01:31:35,440 20th 1982 01:31:35,440 --> 01:31:38,680 they said this last year was like you 1983 01:31:38,680 --> 01:31:40,450 know the least crime and the month of 1984 01:31:40,450 --> 01:31:45,040 April definitely yes like marijuana has 1985 01:31:45,040 --> 01:31:47,530 taken some share from you know drinking 1986 01:31:47,530 --> 01:31:50,020 so maybe the people that were drinking 1987 01:31:50,020 --> 01:31:51,550 then now they're smoking and you know 1988 01:31:51,550 --> 01:31:53,260 typically when you're gonna be smoking 1989 01:31:53,260 --> 01:31:54,880 you just want to sit on your house and 1990 01:31:54,880 --> 01:31:57,190 relax you never see anybody you know 1991 01:31:57,190 --> 01:31:59,380 trying to get violent or crazy or you 1992 01:31:59,380 --> 01:32:01,510 know ballsy they're just you know cool 1993 01:32:01,510 --> 01:32:04,330 chill people I want to relax happy so 1994 01:32:04,330 --> 01:32:05,890 that's that you know that's a huge 1995 01:32:05,890 --> 01:32:07,750 positive when you think about marijuana 1996 01:32:07,750 --> 01:32:10,570 versus alcohol so yeah definitely 1997 01:32:10,570 --> 01:32:13,840 marijuana has definitely changed I'll 1998 01:32:13,840 --> 01:32:16,390 say maybe not the world now but 1999 01:32:16,390 --> 01:32:18,250 definitely has changed Colorado like 2000 01:32:18,250 --> 01:32:20,380 there's no way that without marijuana at 2001 01:32:20,380 --> 01:32:22,570 Colorado will be where it is which you 2002 01:32:22,570 --> 01:32:25,870 know we're one of the top states as far 2003 01:32:25,870 --> 01:32:29,080 as growth and real estate and I mean we 2004 01:32:29,080 --> 01:32:31,240 see thousands of people moving every 2005 01:32:31,240 --> 01:32:34,090 month from different states and probably 2006 01:32:34,090 --> 01:32:35,500 have about a hundred employees that are 2007 01:32:35,500 --> 01:32:38,020 those 100 employees like 70% of them 2008 01:32:38,020 --> 01:32:40,360 they come from different states and they 2009 01:32:40,360 --> 01:32:43,620 come because it's in this range 2010 01:32:54,449 --> 01:32:59,040 the United Nations meeting last April 2011 01:32:59,040 --> 01:33:01,540 the United Nations General Assembly 2012 01:33:01,540 --> 01:33:07,719 special session on drugs turned global 2013 01:33:07,719 --> 01:33:10,090 drug policy on its head and that was an 2014 01:33:10,090 --> 01:33:13,630 incredibly important meeting what the 2015 01:33:13,630 --> 01:33:16,350 United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime 2016 01:33:16,350 --> 01:33:18,760 representative said was that 2017 01:33:18,760 --> 01:33:22,000 evidence-based public health policy on 2018 01:33:22,000 --> 01:33:25,300 drugs is here to stay the relevance of 2019 01:33:25,300 --> 01:33:29,020 this to medical cannabis is that in our 2020 01:33:29,020 --> 01:33:32,590 view there is now adequate evidence to 2021 01:33:32,590 --> 01:33:35,650 show that patients should have access to 2022 01:33:35,650 --> 01:33:39,250 cannabis for medical purposes the UN are 2023 01:33:39,250 --> 01:33:41,969 saying let's have evidence-based policy 2024 01:33:41,969 --> 01:33:45,580 in my view they are therefore saying 2025 01:33:45,580 --> 01:33:48,520 let's have legalization of cannabis for 2026 01:33:48,520 --> 01:33:50,619 medical use they haven't actually said 2027 01:33:50,619 --> 01:33:53,199 that but the implications of what they 2028 01:33:53,199 --> 01:33:56,170 said about evidence are very clear to me 2029 01:33:56,170 --> 01:33:58,860 and I feel the UK should therefore act 2030 01:33:58,860 --> 01:34:03,610 we need to regulate all drugs not in the 2031 01:34:03,610 --> 01:34:04,960 interest of the pharmaceutical countries 2032 01:34:04,960 --> 01:34:07,480 mainly the interest of the those who are 2033 01:34:07,480 --> 01:34:08,800 vulnerable we're taking them and 2034 01:34:08,800 --> 01:34:12,159 certainly if when cannabis is on sale 2035 01:34:12,159 --> 01:34:14,230 here there ought to be regulations to 2036 01:34:14,230 --> 01:34:17,020 prevent their issues by children by 2037 01:34:17,020 --> 01:34:18,940 pregnant women by people with mental 2038 01:34:18,940 --> 01:34:21,460 health problems we what we need is 2039 01:34:21,460 --> 01:34:24,400 cannabis that can be used without being 2040 01:34:24,400 --> 01:34:27,219 mixed with that hideous toxic killer 2041 01:34:27,219 --> 01:34:29,980 drug tobacco which is acerra be 2042 01:34:29,980 --> 01:34:31,600 responsible for so much harm in the 2043 01:34:31,600 --> 01:34:34,000 world and we can do that with a legal 2044 01:34:34,000 --> 01:34:36,639 market it can be used as a food as a 2045 01:34:36,639 --> 01:34:39,340 drink as a vapor and it doesn't need to 2046 01:34:39,340 --> 01:34:40,780 give you our hide having medicinal 2047 01:34:40,780 --> 01:34:42,790 effect nobody you know that's the way 2048 01:34:42,790 --> 01:34:45,300 the progress will be made at the moment 2049 01:34:45,300 --> 01:34:48,369 scientific research is inhibited by a 2050 01:34:48,369 --> 01:34:50,860 law that restricts research and 2051 01:34:50,860 --> 01:34:53,830 restricts its use in experimental ways 2052 01:34:53,830 --> 01:34:56,889 this whole subject area is packed full 2053 01:34:56,889 --> 01:34:58,730 of hypocrisy 2054 01:34:58,730 --> 01:35:01,040 fact that probably a lot of government 2055 01:35:01,040 --> 01:35:04,130 ministers smoke cannabis at a younger 2056 01:35:04,130 --> 01:35:08,300 age and yet are happy to condemn their 2057 01:35:08,300 --> 01:35:10,760 fellow citizens to a criminal record and 2058 01:35:10,760 --> 01:35:13,220 the consequence of lighting those 2059 01:35:13,220 --> 01:35:17,060 people's careers the fact that many of 2060 01:35:17,060 --> 01:35:19,820 those ministers will drink significant 2061 01:35:19,820 --> 01:35:23,180 quantities of alcohol which we know in 2062 01:35:23,180 --> 01:35:25,640 terms of an objective assessment of harm 2063 01:35:25,640 --> 01:35:28,850 is significantly more harmful than 2064 01:35:28,850 --> 01:35:31,280 cannabis and indeed many of them will 2065 01:35:31,280 --> 01:35:34,640 smoke as well so there's hypocrisy 2066 01:35:34,640 --> 01:35:38,450 everywhere to be seen and my plea is for 2067 01:35:38,450 --> 01:35:42,410 us to base our policymaking and our 2068 01:35:42,410 --> 01:35:45,920 lawmaking on evidence not on fear and 2069 01:35:45,920 --> 01:35:53,680 anxiety and Prejudice I said to my MP a 2070 01:35:53,680 --> 01:35:56,810 bureau so ago I have constant sort of 2071 01:35:56,810 --> 01:35:58,400 lobbying situation they might say to him 2072 01:35:58,400 --> 01:36:01,520 why can you not just place the 2073 01:36:01,520 --> 01:36:03,410 responsibility in the hands of doctors 2074 01:36:03,410 --> 01:36:06,260 you know doctors we trust doctors 2075 01:36:06,260 --> 01:36:09,140 they're trained they're professionals 2076 01:36:09,140 --> 01:36:11,030 you know will you rely on them at all 2077 01:36:11,030 --> 01:36:12,530 aspects of our health why can you not 2078 01:36:12,530 --> 01:36:14,720 just give it to doctors and say you can 2079 01:36:14,720 --> 01:36:15,980 decide whether or not to prescribe 2080 01:36:15,980 --> 01:36:18,110 cannabis and he said to me you put the 2081 01:36:18,110 --> 01:36:19,820 trouble is we did that they prescribed 2082 01:36:19,820 --> 01:36:23,900 it which it which is almost like 2083 01:36:23,900 --> 01:36:25,130 something it's almost like a Yes 2084 01:36:25,130 --> 01:36:26,780 Minister script you know it's just 2085 01:36:26,780 --> 01:36:28,850 ridiculous but that's the sort of 2086 01:36:28,850 --> 01:36:33,320 bigotry and an exam in transits so that 2087 01:36:33,320 --> 01:36:37,250 we're up against I strongly think we 2088 01:36:37,250 --> 01:36:40,489 should decriminalize cameras use there's 2089 01:36:40,489 --> 01:36:42,320 a lot of people who would benefit from 2090 01:36:42,320 --> 01:36:44,000 it if you think of all the thousands of 2091 01:36:44,000 --> 01:36:45,350 people in this country with chronic pain 2092 01:36:45,350 --> 01:36:47,750 from various causes all those people 2093 01:36:47,750 --> 01:36:50,030 with muscles spasm from endless causes 2094 01:36:50,030 --> 01:36:51,739 of stroke and brain injury multiple 2095 01:36:51,739 --> 01:36:54,860 sclerosis let alone those who anxiety or 2096 01:36:54,860 --> 01:36:57,170 epilepsy or nausea after chemotherapy 2097 01:36:57,170 --> 01:37:00,170 the numbers have tens of thousands of 2098 01:37:00,170 --> 01:37:01,970 people tens of thousands who could 2099 01:37:01,970 --> 01:37:03,950 benefit from cannabis at the moment 2100 01:37:03,950 --> 01:37:06,380 we're forcing them into the criminal 2101 01:37:06,380 --> 01:37:08,419 market we're making them criminals 2102 01:37:08,419 --> 01:37:10,340 there are one or two compounds that you 2103 01:37:10,340 --> 01:37:12,050 can legally prescribed but they're of 2104 01:37:12,050 --> 01:37:13,999 rather limited value in terms of their 2105 01:37:13,999 --> 01:37:15,679 usefulness for certain specific 2106 01:37:15,679 --> 01:37:18,050 conditions but generally speaking those 2107 01:37:18,050 --> 01:37:20,329 who use cannabis for medical reasons are 2108 01:37:20,329 --> 01:37:22,280 criminals because they have to buy it 2109 01:37:22,280 --> 01:37:25,010 illegally and I think that is appalling 2110 01:37:25,010 --> 01:37:27,260 it's really as time we change that and 2111 01:37:27,260 --> 01:37:29,269 we're behind now the rest of the world 2112 01:37:29,269 --> 01:37:31,699 in terms of the number of countries who 2113 01:37:31,699 --> 01:37:34,219 are looking at or have already legalized 2114 01:37:34,219 --> 01:37:36,949 cannabis for a whole variety of medical 2115 01:37:36,949 --> 01:37:39,079 conditions it's time the UK government 2116 01:37:39,079 --> 01:37:41,749 caught up with world opinion and world 2117 01:37:41,749 --> 01:37:43,849 evidence and may and decriminalize 2118 01:37:43,849 --> 01:37:45,349 cannabis for medical use 2119 01:37:45,349 --> 01:37:48,139 I think it's hypocritical to oppose the 2120 01:37:48,139 --> 01:37:50,329 use of cannabis even for recreational 2121 01:37:50,329 --> 01:37:52,159 use but particularly for medicinal use 2122 01:37:52,159 --> 01:37:54,289 well happily allowing the populace to 2123 01:37:54,289 --> 01:37:56,269 kill themselves with tobacco and alcohol 2124 01:37:56,269 --> 01:37:58,729 and whilst in the case of politicians 2125 01:37:58,729 --> 01:38:01,039 enjoying taxpayer subsidized alcoholic 2126 01:38:01,039 --> 01:38:02,599 beverages in the House of Commons bar 2127 01:38:02,599 --> 01:38:04,369 and pocketing profits from their 2128 01:38:04,369 --> 01:38:05,719 association with pharmaceutical 2129 01:38:05,719 --> 01:38:07,909 companies pharmaceutical companies who 2130 01:38:07,909 --> 01:38:10,579 opposed legalization because a this plot 2131 01:38:10,579 --> 01:38:12,110 is more effective from the drugs that 2132 01:38:12,110 --> 01:38:14,059 they produce and supply to the Health 2133 01:38:14,059 --> 01:38:16,789 Service exorbitant prices and be because 2134 01:38:16,789 --> 01:38:18,679 they can't patent to plan I mean the 2135 01:38:18,679 --> 01:38:25,340 world is twisted the crazy roller 2136 01:38:25,340 --> 01:38:27,530 coaster journey that that belly has 2137 01:38:27,530 --> 01:38:29,449 taken me on over the last number of 2138 01:38:29,449 --> 01:38:36,459 years has flagged up a really important 2139 01:38:37,030 --> 01:38:40,459 issue that has happened was a lower 2140 01:38:40,459 --> 01:38:42,409 country was in Ireland and was from the 2141 01:38:42,409 --> 01:38:45,949 United Kingdom for me as well and was 2142 01:38:45,949 --> 01:38:51,169 some seventeen hawlings Mme and Niemann 2143 01:38:51,169 --> 01:38:55,189 the CBD oil after belly Billy's blood we 2144 01:38:55,189 --> 01:39:02,419 are entered into a project where we want 2145 01:39:02,419 --> 01:39:07,729 to open research facilities here in in 2146 01:39:07,729 --> 01:39:10,659 Ireland and throughout the UK 2147 01:39:10,659 --> 01:39:13,639 first and foremost obviously the 2148 01:39:13,639 --> 01:39:15,409 legislation has to change it has to 2149 01:39:15,409 --> 01:39:17,840 medical cannabis has to be legalized for 2150 01:39:17,840 --> 01:39:20,929 medicinal purposes only research 2151 01:39:20,929 --> 01:39:22,100 facilities 2152 01:39:22,100 --> 01:39:24,470 have to be allowed to go and do this we 2153 01:39:24,470 --> 01:39:30,250 have to be allowed to demonstrate what 2154 01:39:30,250 --> 01:39:33,110 temperature or what what what strain of 2155 01:39:33,110 --> 01:39:34,820 the medicine is appropriate for what 2156 01:39:34,820 --> 01:39:40,250 condition was being allowed to do all 2157 01:39:40,250 --> 01:39:43,730 that within the UK and Ireland we should 2158 01:39:43,730 --> 01:39:47,480 be able to move on then and pump money 2159 01:39:47,480 --> 01:39:50,030 and the the the economy pump money money 2160 01:39:50,030 --> 01:39:51,770 into your horse but he's aunty education 2161 01:39:51,770 --> 01:39:56,510 and create more jobs it really as a must 2162 01:39:56,510 --> 01:40:00,740 but for me in in in my opinion belly is 2163 01:40:00,740 --> 01:40:02,600 knowing been on medicinal cannabis for 2164 01:40:02,600 --> 01:40:06,590 just over a year for me a deal is done 2165 01:40:06,590 --> 01:40:10,310 it's already legal so I I'm really not I 2166 01:40:10,310 --> 01:40:11,870 don't say you didn't be it 2167 01:40:11,870 --> 01:40:17,660 III don't see the discussions my world 2168 01:40:17,660 --> 01:40:20,750 and what my my message to the 2169 01:40:20,750 --> 01:40:22,820 politicians and to the doctors in our 2170 01:40:22,820 --> 01:40:26,570 country look let's just get on with the 2171 01:40:26,570 --> 01:40:29,780 job let's get this done belly is the 2172 01:40:29,780 --> 01:40:31,970 proof in the pudding medicinal cannabis 2173 01:40:31,970 --> 01:40:35,120 has given me back my right it's a mummy 2174 01:40:35,120 --> 01:40:38,090 to hope but the most important thing in 2175 01:40:38,090 --> 01:40:39,590 the midst of all of this is medicinal 2176 01:40:39,590 --> 01:40:41,990 cannabis has given bully back his right 2177 01:40:41,990 --> 01:40:49,160 to life my experience tells me I mean at 2178 01:40:49,160 --> 01:40:51,710 the end of the day I'm 69 I've got 10 2179 01:40:51,710 --> 01:40:56,840 grandchildren I've never taken drugs but 2180 01:40:56,840 --> 01:40:59,890 my experience tells me that this works 2181 01:40:59,890 --> 01:41:03,320 medicinally I believe that the 2182 01:41:03,320 --> 01:41:05,380 politicians should take notice of that 2183 01:41:05,380 --> 01:41:08,630 I'm not on my own you know there are 2184 01:41:08,630 --> 01:41:10,670 lots and lots of people if you look on 2185 01:41:10,670 --> 01:41:12,560 the internet who've had the same 2186 01:41:12,560 --> 01:41:17,000 experience and I know that's only 2187 01:41:17,000 --> 01:41:19,880 anecdotal but what we all what we need 2188 01:41:19,880 --> 01:41:22,150 is we need everybody to get together and 2189 01:41:22,150 --> 01:41:25,370 so that they've got lots of us telling 2190 01:41:25,370 --> 01:41:27,320 them that this is worked for me 2191 01:41:27,320 --> 01:41:30,470 and they need to change things they need 2192 01:41:30,470 --> 01:41:34,130 to legalize it for medicinal purposes 2193 01:41:34,130 --> 01:41:37,580 it's a plan that's a plan it's I just 2194 01:41:37,580 --> 01:41:39,920 think it's ridiculous it is a plan 2195 01:41:39,920 --> 01:41:42,200 whoever decided that plan should be 2196 01:41:42,200 --> 01:41:45,290 illegal they should be shot and I think 2197 01:41:45,290 --> 01:41:46,460 our government are being highly 2198 01:41:46,460 --> 01:41:49,060 hypocritical because GW Pharmaceuticals 2199 01:41:49,060 --> 01:41:52,130 well if he are a government for growing 2200 01:41:52,130 --> 01:41:54,050 in this country don't name and I've 2201 01:41:54,050 --> 01:41:56,330 heard it's about two hundred ton few 2202 01:41:56,330 --> 01:41:58,370 hundred plus ton of medical cannabis 2203 01:41:58,370 --> 01:41:59,870 that they actually grow it down in 2204 01:41:59,870 --> 01:42:02,270 England but not one part of its left and 2205 01:42:02,270 --> 01:42:04,970 written for any patients it's all 2206 01:42:04,970 --> 01:42:06,500 shipped other countries in the world for 2207 01:42:06,500 --> 01:42:09,890 medicinal purposes that's what makes it 2208 01:42:09,890 --> 01:42:12,290 so highly but we need to wonder how many 2209 01:42:12,290 --> 01:42:13,940 other market shares and GW 2210 01:42:13,940 --> 01:42:16,430 Pharmaceuticals so one of the questions 2211 01:42:16,430 --> 01:42:20,060 I'm always asked is why is this 2212 01:42:20,060 --> 01:42:22,910 criminalization policy this failed 2213 01:42:22,910 --> 01:42:25,550 public policy why does it continue to be 2214 01:42:25,550 --> 01:42:27,500 perpetuated why does it continue to 2215 01:42:27,500 --> 01:42:30,740 exist in America and and quite frankly 2216 01:42:30,740 --> 01:42:34,780 around the globe and while I can't speak 2217 01:42:34,780 --> 01:42:37,610 directly to the motivations of those 2218 01:42:37,610 --> 01:42:40,400 that are advocating for the continued 2219 01:42:40,400 --> 01:42:41,990 criminalization of cannabis you'd have 2220 01:42:41,990 --> 01:42:44,330 to ask those people yourself what their 2221 01:42:44,330 --> 01:42:48,560 motivations are my suspicion having done 2222 01:42:48,560 --> 01:42:52,790 this work for so many years is that the 2223 01:42:52,790 --> 01:42:55,190 criminalization and stigmatization of 2224 01:42:55,190 --> 01:42:58,550 cannabis and the users of cannabis it's 2225 01:42:58,550 --> 01:43:01,280 not so much about the plant itself it's 2226 01:43:01,280 --> 01:43:03,910 an outgrowth of a broader and ongoing 2227 01:43:03,910 --> 01:43:08,180 culture war where you have one segment 2228 01:43:08,180 --> 01:43:10,340 of the population typically that a 2229 01:43:10,340 --> 01:43:13,180 segment that is in political power 2230 01:43:13,180 --> 01:43:16,280 targeting another segment of this 2231 01:43:16,280 --> 01:43:19,280 population again typically those that 2232 01:43:19,280 --> 01:43:22,190 are poor those that are ethnic 2233 01:43:22,190 --> 01:43:24,650 minorities those that lack political 2234 01:43:24,650 --> 01:43:29,060 power and it's always been about one 2235 01:43:29,060 --> 01:43:32,180 segment of our population targeting the 2236 01:43:32,180 --> 01:43:37,820 other and attributing certain cultural 2237 01:43:37,820 --> 01:43:40,610 beliefs that they have negative beliefs 2238 01:43:40,610 --> 01:43:43,310 and negative stereotypes and applying 2239 01:43:43,310 --> 01:43:45,620 them to these other segments of society 2240 01:43:45,620 --> 01:43:46,880 and 2241 01:43:46,880 --> 01:43:51,020 using cannabis as a way to be able to 2242 01:43:51,020 --> 01:43:55,010 exert political and legal pressure upon 2243 01:43:55,010 --> 01:43:57,770 those segments of society it's not about 2244 01:43:57,770 --> 01:44:00,760 cannabis per se it's about the 2245 01:44:00,760 --> 01:44:03,770 stereotypes that revolve around those 2246 01:44:03,770 --> 01:44:06,440 who certain segments of society believe 2247 01:44:06,440 --> 01:44:09,679 use cannabis and that's really what this 2248 01:44:09,679 --> 01:44:12,320 is about today and that's what it has 2249 01:44:12,320 --> 01:44:16,280 always been about I can well understand 2250 01:44:16,280 --> 01:44:20,239 that some police forces decide that 2251 01:44:20,239 --> 01:44:22,750 there's a better use of their time in 2252 01:44:22,750 --> 01:44:26,150 chasing serious criminals rather than in 2253 01:44:26,150 --> 01:44:30,380 arresting people who are using cannabis 2254 01:44:30,380 --> 01:44:34,820 my hope is that all police forces would 2255 01:44:34,820 --> 01:44:38,239 decide that if they find someone using 2256 01:44:38,239 --> 01:44:41,239 cannabis for a medical purpose that they 2257 01:44:41,239 --> 01:44:46,159 would simply turn away and the more we 2258 01:44:46,159 --> 01:44:48,500 can do to persuade police forces of that 2259 01:44:48,500 --> 01:44:51,830 approach the better for these poor 2260 01:44:51,830 --> 01:44:54,489 patients who are suffering so much and 2261 01:44:54,489 --> 01:44:57,920 for ridiculous political reasons cannot 2262 01:44:57,920 --> 01:45:00,350 get hold of medical medical cannabis to 2263 01:45:00,350 --> 01:45:02,810 help them do we have five objectives I'm 2264 01:45:02,810 --> 01:45:04,100 not sure if I can remember them all off 2265 01:45:04,100 --> 01:45:05,989 facts but the first one is to end the 2266 01:45:05,989 --> 01:45:08,060 prohibition of cannabis as simple as 2267 01:45:08,060 --> 01:45:11,060 that the second one is to promote as a 2268 01:45:11,060 --> 01:45:13,190 matter of urgency in compassion the 2269 01:45:13,190 --> 01:45:15,469 prescription of medicinal cannabis by 2270 01:45:15,469 --> 01:45:18,440 doctors the third one is to introduce a 2271 01:45:18,440 --> 01:45:22,130 system of regulation and supply for 2272 01:45:22,130 --> 01:45:24,409 adults about cannabis to remove the 2273 01:45:24,409 --> 01:45:25,909 market filter from the control of 2274 01:45:25,909 --> 01:45:28,639 criminals the fourth one is to educate 2275 01:45:28,639 --> 01:45:31,460 about the the benefits of cannabis and 2276 01:45:31,460 --> 01:45:32,659 present and the fifth one is to 2277 01:45:32,659 --> 01:45:33,830 encourage the production of industrial 2278 01:45:33,830 --> 01:45:36,590 hemp so so really you know we're 2279 01:45:36,590 --> 01:45:39,020 interested in ending the prohibition of 2280 01:45:39,020 --> 01:45:41,060 cannabis in total but it's undoubtedly 2281 01:45:41,060 --> 01:45:43,699 the case of the most urgent necessities 2282 01:45:43,699 --> 01:45:46,639 to deal with the medical issue when you 2283 01:45:46,639 --> 01:45:48,590 look at the neuroprotection qualities of 2284 01:45:48,590 --> 01:45:51,139 cannabis and actually when you look at 2285 01:45:51,139 --> 01:45:54,380 mental health around the world two of 2286 01:45:54,380 --> 01:45:55,940 the most popular reasons for people to 2287 01:45:55,940 --> 01:45:57,350 consume cannabis is anxiety and 2288 01:45:57,350 --> 01:45:58,880 depression and we're not talking about 2289 01:45:58,880 --> 01:45:59,900 clinical anxiety 2290 01:45:59,900 --> 01:46:01,370 rushon we're talking about that which 2291 01:46:01,370 --> 01:46:03,650 gets you down every day the kind of 2292 01:46:03,650 --> 01:46:04,580 thing that you'll have a beer in the 2293 01:46:04,580 --> 01:46:05,750 evening because you want to calm down 2294 01:46:05,750 --> 01:46:07,280 before you get a bit you got your mind 2295 01:46:07,280 --> 01:46:08,960 spinning and all that it's it 2296 01:46:08,960 --> 01:46:10,730 that's vogue doubt that it's therapeutic 2297 01:46:10,730 --> 01:46:12,890 and in some ways it is medicinal to 2298 01:46:12,890 --> 01:46:14,090 everybody whether they happen to be 2299 01:46:14,090 --> 01:46:16,310 using it recreationally whether that's 2300 01:46:16,310 --> 01:46:17,840 what they call it or whether they 2301 01:46:17,840 --> 01:46:19,310 actually have a medical condition that 2302 01:46:19,310 --> 01:46:21,230 they're treating with it so we take the 2303 01:46:21,230 --> 01:46:22,460 view that all cannabis use has 2304 01:46:22,460 --> 01:46:24,620 therapeutic value as long as it's being 2305 01:46:24,620 --> 01:46:26,659 used in a safe responsible way and as 2306 01:46:26,659 --> 01:46:27,980 long as you know what it is that you're 2307 01:46:27,980 --> 01:46:30,199 using how you're using it what the risks 2308 01:46:30,199 --> 01:46:31,880 are and that's kind of where we're 2309 01:46:31,880 --> 01:46:33,949 coming from I mean what we're fighting 2310 01:46:33,949 --> 01:46:37,190 for is to gain access legal access for 2311 01:46:37,190 --> 01:46:40,429 our patients I mean I put my personal 2312 01:46:40,429 --> 01:46:42,230 belief is that a medical reason to 2313 01:46:42,230 --> 01:46:44,929 access this medicine is of primary 2314 01:46:44,929 --> 01:46:46,190 concern and that's why we're fighting 2315 01:46:46,190 --> 01:46:49,730 for it specifically this this cannabis 2316 01:46:49,730 --> 01:46:53,270 movement it's a global movement every 2317 01:46:53,270 --> 01:46:55,940 living creature on the planet has an 2318 01:46:55,940 --> 01:46:59,560 endocannabinoid system except insects so 2319 01:46:59,560 --> 01:47:03,409 every human being on planet Earth has an 2320 01:47:03,409 --> 01:47:06,290 endocannabinoid system every human being 2321 01:47:06,290 --> 01:47:09,260 can benefit hugely from this medicine we 2322 01:47:09,260 --> 01:47:11,090 have a natural right to this medicine 2323 01:47:11,090 --> 01:47:14,659 right mother nature made us to use it 2324 01:47:14,659 --> 01:47:17,810 our bodies produce it themselves so it 2325 01:47:17,810 --> 01:47:20,870 is a global movement and and we're just 2326 01:47:20,870 --> 01:47:24,710 beginning to to get the laws in the 2327 01:47:24,710 --> 01:47:26,090 shape that we want them to be in the 2328 01:47:26,090 --> 01:47:28,310 United States there's there's a whole 2329 01:47:28,310 --> 01:47:30,710 world of reform waiting and so my 2330 01:47:30,710 --> 01:47:33,050 message to to people of good conscience 2331 01:47:33,050 --> 01:47:36,170 anywhere is there's a time to deal with 2332 01:47:36,170 --> 01:47:39,010 this issue is now 2333 01:47:39,280 --> 01:47:59,159 [Music] 2334 01:47:59,159 --> 01:48:01,739 well the amazing things happened I'm 2335 01:48:01,739 --> 01:48:05,400 actually in remission so here I am no 2336 01:48:05,400 --> 01:48:09,360 treatment of any thought no chemo no op 2337 01:48:09,360 --> 01:48:13,590 no radio therapy just CBD oil and and 2338 01:48:13,590 --> 01:48:16,260 I'm in complete remission lymph nodes 2339 01:48:16,260 --> 01:48:20,969 are all back to normal I feel great I'm 2340 01:48:20,969 --> 01:48:22,980 the only person I know we wasn't had a 2341 01:48:22,980 --> 01:48:25,679 cold I'm convinced that that's the oil 2342 01:48:25,679 --> 01:48:28,770 that just balances my body and makes me 2343 01:48:28,770 --> 01:48:30,270 feel well 2344 01:48:30,270 --> 01:48:31,950 [Music] 2345 01:48:31,950 --> 01:48:36,820 today belly is is the only person was 2346 01:48:36,820 --> 01:48:39,190 suddenly United Kingdom and Ireland to 2347 01:48:39,190 --> 01:48:40,810 have a prescription on medicinal 2348 01:48:40,810 --> 01:48:44,980 cannabis police neurologist in or me and 2349 01:48:44,980 --> 01:48:48,870 Hospital in Belfast they agreed to 2350 01:48:48,870 --> 01:48:51,010 support belly and unrighteous 2351 01:48:51,010 --> 01:48:55,840 prescription so dr. Brent no hair has 2352 01:48:55,840 --> 01:49:00,160 been our family GP for many years Lily's 2353 01:49:00,160 --> 01:49:04,450 prescription and 7:10 Holdings MMA who 2354 01:49:04,450 --> 01:49:06,550 were supplying Billy has has has 2355 01:49:06,550 --> 01:49:10,150 medicine no supplier through Bally's 2356 01:49:10,150 --> 01:49:13,890 prescription via via the NHS 2357 01:49:14,090 --> 01:49:47,989 [Music] 2358 01:49:48,619 --> 01:49:50,530 you 2359 01:49:50,530 --> 01:49:55,270 [Music] 2360 01:50:01,790 --> 00:00:00,000 you 180486

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.