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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,828 --> 00:00:09,084 'Stretching over 8O miles, running through hills, dales, rivers and mountains, 2 00:00:09,109 --> 00:00:13,524 'Hadrian's Wall is a wonder of the ancient world.' 3 00:00:13,549 --> 00:00:16,964 You get an idea of the sheer size and scale 4 00:00:16,989 --> 00:00:19,994 of this gargantuan achievement. 5 00:00:20,019 --> 00:00:24,553 'It signalled the edge of one of the greatest empires the world has ever known.' 6 00:00:24,578 --> 00:00:30,244 Here we've got the second in command of a Roman centuria of 80 men. 7 00:00:30,269 --> 00:00:32,803 'Armed with my trusty walking boots, 8 00:00:32,828 --> 00:00:37,194 'I'm going to travel along the entire length of this iconic monument.' 9 00:00:37,219 --> 00:00:41,164 This section here is known as the heart of Hadrian's Wall. 10 00:00:41,189 --> 00:00:45,444 'Through rain...' Absolutely chucking it down! 11 00:00:45,469 --> 00:00:50,274 '..And shine...' If someone painted that view and showed you it, you wouldn't believethem. 12 00:00:50,299 --> 00:00:53,274 '..L'll learn the secrets of the Roman Empire.' 13 00:00:53,299 --> 00:00:55,634 If you needed a number two, this is where you came. 14 00:00:55,659 --> 00:00:59,603 'To the best-kept secrets of the great British countryside.' 15 00:00:59,628 --> 00:01:01,288 WQW! 16 00:01:01,313 --> 00:01:02,928 Woo-hoo-hoo! 17 00:01:04,153 --> 00:01:08,618 'Meeting many folk along the way.' Keep up, Robson. Sorry, mate. 18 00:01:08,643 --> 00:01:10,068 That's amazing! 19 00:01:10,093 --> 00:01:11,258 Hello! 20 00:01:13,123 --> 00:01:16,738 'It'll be an epic journey to take your breath away.' 21 00:01:16,763 --> 00:01:22,018 Oh, wow. I'm not a religious person, but there is something spiritual about this part of the world. 22 00:01:22,043 --> 00:01:25,787 'So pack your corn plasters, fill your thermos and join me 23 00:01:25,812 --> 00:01:28,787 'for the walk of a lifetime.' 24 00:01:28,812 --> 00:01:31,707 The Romans, they gave us it all. 25 00:01:41,482 --> 00:01:43,457 'I can't believe I've come this far. 26 00:01:44,973 --> 00:01:48,178 'I've walked over 40 miles across some incredible landscape, 27 00:01:49,373 --> 00:01:52,508 'from the mouth of the mighty River Tyne in the east 28 00:01:52,533 --> 00:01:55,818 'through Heddon-on-the-Wall, to Steel Rigg, 29 00:01:57,453 --> 00:02:01,428 'all the while learning some amazing stuff about the Romans, 30 00:02:01,453 --> 00:02:04,098 'and I don't want this one to end. 31 00:02:04,123 --> 00:02:07,787 'The places I've been to...' This is just what you need 32 00:02:07,812 --> 00:02:10,018 after a long, hot day. 33 00:02:10,043 --> 00:02:14,537 'The things I've learned...' There's places of ill repute here, you're right. Therewas? 34 00:02:14,562 --> 00:02:18,178 'The people I've seen...' I'll have a sherry. Hey-hey! 35 00:02:23,812 --> 00:02:27,378 'But for the next 46 miles, I need a pick-me-up 36 00:02:27,403 --> 00:02:31,348 'that you can only get at the crack of dawn.' 37 00:02:31,373 --> 00:02:33,148 It's early. 38 00:02:33,173 --> 00:02:35,898 It's what we call in my profession stupid o'clock. 39 00:02:37,323 --> 00:02:42,787 A lot of people say, "You know, Robson, it's not about the journey, but about the destination." 40 00:02:44,502 --> 00:02:46,838 I hope the place I'm going this morning is worth it 41 00:02:46,863 --> 00:02:48,738 because I am up with the larks. 42 00:02:49,843 --> 00:02:51,657 Or, in this case, 43 00:02:51,682 --> 00:02:53,537 the bees. 44 00:02:53,562 --> 00:02:56,178 'The Romans loved honey, 45 00:02:56,203 --> 00:02:58,228 'but they didn't just put it on toast. 46 00:02:58,253 --> 00:03:02,428 'To them, it was a drug, a cure for acne, for constipation, 47 00:03:02,453 --> 00:03:04,587 'a pick-me-up. 48 00:03:04,612 --> 00:03:06,988 'They even made it into booze. 49 00:03:07,013 --> 00:03:09,098 'Just the tonic I need. 50 00:03:10,963 --> 00:03:15,818 'Luke and Suzie Hutchison are as mad for honey as the Romans were.' 51 00:03:15,843 --> 00:03:17,818 Morning, guys. Morning. 52 00:03:17,843 --> 00:03:21,298 Hey, you two must really like honey. Oh, we love it. 53 00:03:22,403 --> 00:03:26,628 'Today, some of their bees are being allowed to roam over this stunning hillside 54 00:03:26,653 --> 00:03:31,098 'to fill their boots with heather nectar before the winter sets in.' 55 00:03:31,123 --> 00:03:33,938 It's very, very early. Aren't the bees asleep? 56 00:03:33,963 --> 00:03:36,298 And won't they get really angry when we wake them up? 57 00:03:36,323 --> 00:03:39,008 The bees work 24/7, so... Do they? Yeah. 58 00:03:39,033 --> 00:03:42,118 Bees don't sleep? No. Do they sense fear? 59 00:03:42,143 --> 00:03:44,548 Em...possibly. 60 00:03:44,573 --> 00:03:48,298 Don't sweat. Whatever you do, don't sweat. Yeah, no sweating. 61 00:03:48,323 --> 00:03:53,148 Oh, like I've got control over that. You saying that has just started to makeme sweat. 62 00:03:53,173 --> 00:03:54,907 Right. 63 00:03:54,932 --> 00:03:58,787 Have any of you been stung before? Well, it varies. 64 00:03:58,812 --> 00:04:03,018 Some days you don't get stung at all, other days you might get stung four or five times. 65 00:04:03,043 --> 00:04:06,657 And when you got stung four or five times, did it hurt? Oh, yeah. Yeah. 66 00:04:07,983 --> 00:04:10,208 Not what you'd call thick gloves, are they? 67 00:04:10,233 --> 00:04:12,827 Oh, they can sting through the gloves, and the suit. Why tell me that?! 68 00:04:12,852 --> 00:04:15,457 Just don't sweat. Don't sweat. 69 00:04:15,482 --> 00:04:17,787 All right. So...right. 70 00:04:19,213 --> 00:04:21,827 I feel like a bit of a Ghostbuster, Suzie. 71 00:04:21,852 --> 00:04:24,298 Yeah, you will. Don't cross the streams. 72 00:04:24,323 --> 00:04:26,508 Or, in this case, don't cross the bees. 73 00:04:27,732 --> 00:04:31,468 Right. Into the bees' den. Let's go! 74 00:04:35,763 --> 00:04:38,428 'Oh! They're looking lively already.' 75 00:04:38,453 --> 00:04:41,577 They're going in all sorts of directions. I've just been nutted by one! 76 00:04:41,602 --> 00:04:45,498 They don't seem happy. No, they're absolutely fine. They're not stinging. 77 00:04:45,523 --> 00:04:48,348 They're just curious. We're just giving them a little bit of smoke. 78 00:04:48,373 --> 00:04:50,907 It's kind of a knock on the door, let them know we're coming in. 79 00:04:52,403 --> 00:04:55,018 There you are. Oh, my goodness. If you get your nose in here... 80 00:04:55,043 --> 00:04:58,468 I can smell it from here. Yeah. I can actually smell it from here. Yeah, yeah. 81 00:04:58,493 --> 00:05:01,348 That's insanely beautiful. Wow! 82 00:05:01,373 --> 00:05:03,138 Yeah, it's amazing. 83 00:05:03,163 --> 00:05:05,298 So we're just really gentle. Uh-huh. 84 00:05:06,573 --> 00:05:10,548 It's a bit like somebody coming to your house, taking the roof off, and lifting a wallout. 85 00:05:10,573 --> 00:05:13,428 It's a burglary. That's what it is. Let's not beat about the bush. 86 00:05:13,453 --> 00:05:17,018 So we've just got to be really gentle with them, make sure that they're happy. 87 00:05:17,043 --> 00:05:20,498 So there you go. That's the honey on the comb. That is jam-packed. 88 00:05:20,523 --> 00:05:24,138 Bring your hand and just pop it between the frames there, just really gently. 89 00:05:24,163 --> 00:05:28,068 Right. You can feel the heat from the hive and the actual heat coming out of there. 90 00:05:28,093 --> 00:05:30,068 Oh, my goodness, yeah! 91 00:05:31,653 --> 00:05:33,988 What is it about this honey that makes it so special? 92 00:05:34,013 --> 00:05:38,298 Well, it's heather honey. It's also Northumberland heather honey, 93 00:05:38,323 --> 00:05:40,707 So obviously that's very special. 94 00:05:40,732 --> 00:05:44,988 'These amazing worker bees make this honey by chewing the nectar 95 00:05:45,013 --> 00:05:49,268 'and passing it between themselves until it reaches the right consistency.' 96 00:05:51,043 --> 00:05:53,777 HE YAWNS Do you know what, guys? I've been to some picnic spots 97 00:05:53,802 --> 00:05:56,068 in my time, but nothing compares to this. 98 00:05:56,093 --> 00:05:58,068 This is incredible. 99 00:06:07,802 --> 00:06:10,498 I can't wait. Do you mind if I have a taste? Go for it. 100 00:06:13,773 --> 00:06:15,907 Here we go. This is a first. 101 00:06:22,443 --> 00:06:25,577 That just makes your taste buds sing, that. Oh! 102 00:06:25,602 --> 00:06:27,938 'I feel a bit guilty. 103 00:06:27,963 --> 00:06:33,577 'Each teaspoon represents the entire life's work of about 12 bees. 104 00:06:35,013 --> 00:06:38,027 'Luke and Suzie also use their honey to produce mead, 105 00:06:38,052 --> 00:06:43,188 'the oldest known alcoholic drink and a favourite tipple of the Roman Empire, 106 00:06:43,213 --> 00:06:45,548 'but they've given it a modern twist.' 107 00:06:45,573 --> 00:06:49,827 We actually mix some of this really lovely honey that we gather with spring water 108 00:06:49,852 --> 00:06:52,707 and we do a fermentation in the bottle. 109 00:06:52,732 --> 00:06:56,907 This creates bubbles, so it's made in the same way as you would make champagne. 110 00:06:56,932 --> 00:06:59,388 'I mean, it's 7.07 am. 111 00:06:59,413 --> 00:07:01,548 'It's a bit early to be getting on it.' 112 00:07:01,573 --> 00:07:03,418 That's lovely. 113 00:07:03,443 --> 00:07:06,268 Do you think this is what the legionaries 114 00:07:06,293 --> 00:07:09,697 or, say, the higher-titled people in Roman times would be drinking? 115 00:07:09,722 --> 00:07:13,468 Well, yes. The Romans valued honey and the beeswax 116 00:07:13,493 --> 00:07:16,907 and they used it in medicine and all manner of things. 117 00:07:16,932 --> 00:07:20,218 It wouldn't have been the footsoldiers that would have drunk the mead, 118 00:07:20,243 --> 00:07:24,108 but it would have been the ones higher up in the ranks that would have had this sort of thing. 119 00:07:24,133 --> 00:07:25,218 Amazing. 120 00:07:25,243 --> 00:07:29,188 'Now I don't like to pull rank, but we better keep moving 121 00:07:29,213 --> 00:07:31,862 'before the crew get hold of the mead.' 122 00:07:46,331 --> 00:07:49,115 'I'm continuing my journey east to west 123 00:07:49,140 --> 00:07:51,276 'along Hadrian's Wall.' 124 00:07:55,940 --> 00:08:00,396 So this is the beautiful, quaint and idyllic town of Gilsland. 125 00:08:00,421 --> 00:08:02,915 And it's a place that straddles two counties. 126 00:08:03,940 --> 00:08:05,836 And bear with. 127 00:08:05,861 --> 00:08:08,356 If I stand like this... 128 00:08:09,421 --> 00:08:13,556 ...part of me is in Northumberland and the other half is in Cumbria. 129 00:08:14,611 --> 00:08:17,426 So I guess you could call me a Northumbrian Cumbrian. 130 00:08:17,451 --> 00:08:20,506 I thank you! I'm here all week. See what I did there? 131 00:08:22,221 --> 00:08:24,035 That hurt. 132 00:08:24,060 --> 00:08:26,306 I think I pulled something there. 133 00:08:31,140 --> 00:08:34,865 Just taking a bit of a detour from Hadrian's Wall, 134 00:08:34,890 --> 00:08:38,865 alongside the River lrthing. I'm looking for a stone. 135 00:08:38,890 --> 00:08:42,306 Ah! There it is. Not any old stone. 136 00:08:42,331 --> 00:08:45,865 The famous...Popping Stone. 137 00:08:45,890 --> 00:08:49,035 'So called because, after a whirlwind romance, 138 00:08:49,060 --> 00:08:53,226 'it's where Sir Walter Scott popped the question to his sweetheart.' 139 00:08:53,251 --> 00:08:55,946 Hence the name, the Popping Stone. 140 00:09:01,421 --> 00:09:03,785 This is such an impressive sight. 141 00:09:06,221 --> 00:09:08,586 This wall was built to last. 142 00:09:09,661 --> 00:09:13,865 Back then, the Roman Empire to everybody was forever. 143 00:09:13,890 --> 00:09:17,785 You just start to get imagery of those thousands of soldiers 144 00:09:17,810 --> 00:09:20,836 just building this gargantuan structure. 145 00:09:20,861 --> 00:09:22,946 I mean, what an achievement. 146 00:09:22,971 --> 00:09:26,676 And I know a lot of it has disappeared, but that's only because it was nicked. 147 00:09:29,890 --> 00:09:33,785 'The wall might not have been dismantled in Cumbria, 148 00:09:33,810 --> 00:09:36,035 'but a different type of vandal was at work here.' 149 00:09:37,221 --> 00:09:39,316 Oh, bit of a tour going on. 150 00:09:41,731 --> 00:09:45,035 Morning, ladies. Oh! Do you mind if I join in? 151 00:09:45,060 --> 00:09:48,626 You doing a bit of a tour? We are. we're having a tour here of Hadrian's Wall. 152 00:09:48,651 --> 00:09:51,506 Oh, lovely. I'm Robson. Hi. What's your name? I'm Sue. 153 00:09:51,531 --> 00:09:55,146 Sue, are you a tour guide? I am a tour guide, yes. And who are you touring? What's your name? 154 00:09:55,171 --> 00:09:57,556 Christine. Anita. And Jeanette. 155 00:09:57,581 --> 00:10:01,985 Jeanette, Robson. So, Sue, what have you been talking about? 156 00:10:02,010 --> 00:10:07,476 What we're here for really is to look at some of the more unusual inscriptions 157 00:10:07,501 --> 00:10:09,836 that can be found along the wall. Inscriptions? 158 00:10:09,861 --> 00:10:13,266 Like carvings? Carvings of worship and religion? 159 00:10:13,291 --> 00:10:17,196 There are. Like, "Augustus was here!" Exactly. Gotcha, OK. 160 00:10:17,221 --> 00:10:21,426 'Obviously, graffitiing the wall is a strict no-no these days.' 161 00:10:21,451 --> 00:10:26,836 We're looking for a specific type of inscription. 162 00:10:26,861 --> 00:10:30,706 And what specific type of symbol or inscription is that, Sue? 163 00:10:30,731 --> 00:10:34,706 It's a willy. It's a what?! It's a phallic symbol. 164 00:10:34,731 --> 00:10:38,785 Are you kidding me? You're saying there's willies on Hadrian's Wall? 165 00:10:38,810 --> 00:10:41,066 Willies on Hadrian's Wall! I do not believe you. 166 00:10:41,091 --> 00:10:45,316 This is what you lot are doing for your kicks? Sod the history! 167 00:10:45,341 --> 00:10:48,235 Hold me back! "Let's have a look at some willies, shall we?" 168 00:10:48,260 --> 00:10:51,346 So what we're going to look for is a stone 169 00:10:51,371 --> 00:10:56,346 on the bottom course, which has got an X on it. 170 00:10:56,371 --> 00:11:02,066 And then if you look up and... one, two, three, four, five, six courses up, 171 00:11:02,091 --> 00:11:04,196 see what you can find. 172 00:11:06,291 --> 00:11:08,836 One X. There's an X. 173 00:11:08,861 --> 00:11:10,836 And six... Oh! 174 00:11:15,221 --> 00:11:17,346 Jeanette! Well spotted! 175 00:11:17,371 --> 00:11:19,266 Was that force of habit? 176 00:11:21,781 --> 00:11:24,785 Are you telling me that's a 2,000-year-old...carving? 177 00:11:24,810 --> 00:11:26,426 Yes. 178 00:11:26,451 --> 00:11:28,476 Well, believe it or not, 179 00:11:28,501 --> 00:11:32,756 these were used as good luck symbols. Really? Oh, yes! 180 00:11:32,781 --> 00:11:36,706 Willies are symbols of good luck? Symbols of good luck. Four-leaf clovers are symbols of good luck. 181 00:11:36,731 --> 00:11:39,316 Ah! But in Roman times, 182 00:11:39,341 --> 00:11:42,985 this protected you from the evil eye. 183 00:11:43,010 --> 00:11:45,676 The phallic symbol was very, very popular 184 00:11:45,701 --> 00:11:48,035 and people used to wear them round their necks. 185 00:11:48,060 --> 00:11:52,115 So they were used above doorways as well. 186 00:11:52,140 --> 00:11:56,346 So they would have been all round the Roman Empire, all over the world. Yes, yes. 187 00:11:56,371 --> 00:12:00,235 And it tells us so much about the troops that were here. 188 00:12:00,260 --> 00:12:03,826 They had a sense of humour. They had a sense of humour! 189 00:12:03,851 --> 00:12:06,426 But who was that based on? 190 00:12:06,451 --> 00:12:10,676 Cos I think we're bordering on the realms of fantasy there. Do you know what I'm saying? 191 00:12:10,701 --> 00:12:13,426 I think somebody with a very vivid imagination carved that. Yes. 192 00:12:15,291 --> 00:12:19,466 Sue, I'll be honest with you, the one thing I never thought I'd see on this journey 193 00:12:19,491 --> 00:12:21,676 is a 2,000-year-old willy carving. 194 00:12:21,701 --> 00:12:25,186 That has been enlightening and fascinating. 195 00:12:25,211 --> 00:12:28,826 Been lovely to meet you. Take care. And you. Nice to see you. Enjoy your walk. 196 00:12:28,851 --> 00:12:31,596 Enjoy looking for your willies. 197 00:12:31,621 --> 00:12:34,396 'Well, that's a phrase I didn't think I'd be saying on this journey. 198 00:12:37,491 --> 00:12:40,066 'And if looking for stone willies is your thing, 199 00:12:40,091 --> 00:12:43,186 'apparently there's another 56 of them along the wall. 200 00:12:46,541 --> 00:12:52,066 'I'm stopping off at Birdoswald, one of the 16 forts along Hadrian's Wall. 201 00:12:53,130 --> 00:12:55,396 'It lies between Haltwhistle and Brampton, 202 00:12:55,421 --> 00:12:57,905 'north of the River lrthing. 203 00:13:05,418 --> 00:13:09,162 'Tony Wilmott has been working here for over 30 years, 204 00:13:09,187 --> 00:13:12,852 'so knows a thing or two about the mystery of why, westwards from here, 205 00:13:12,877 --> 00:13:17,792 'the wall suddenly changes its structure from stone to grass and mud.' 206 00:13:20,417 --> 00:13:25,231 So am I right in thinking suddenly it transitions into a turf wall? That's right, yeah. 207 00:13:25,256 --> 00:13:28,432 From Milecastle 49 to Bowness-on-Solway, 208 00:13:28,457 --> 00:13:33,981 it's built of turf. Em... Now why was that then? 209 00:13:34,006 --> 00:13:38,512 A couple of ideas. One of them is the fact that you've got red sandstone over there. 210 00:13:38,537 --> 00:13:42,312 You've not got the limestone, so logistics is one explanation. 211 00:13:42,337 --> 00:13:45,901 Another explanation that's come up is that they wanted it up fast 212 00:13:45,926 --> 00:13:50,432 because there was more of a threat from the western side. So they wanted to build the barrier fast. 213 00:13:50,457 --> 00:13:54,702 'Today, the turf wall is largely invisible, 214 00:13:54,727 --> 00:13:58,342 'but its construction reveals important information about Roman Britain 215 00:13:58,367 --> 00:14:00,592 'to archaeologists today.' 216 00:14:00,617 --> 00:14:02,342 When you're building a turf earthwork, 217 00:14:02,367 --> 00:14:08,742 you are taking the turf off, and then you're putting it on top of the existing ground surface. 218 00:14:08,767 --> 00:14:11,742 And you're sealing seeds and pollen, 219 00:14:11,767 --> 00:14:15,231 and we can get an idea of what the pre-Roman landscape looked like 220 00:14:15,256 --> 00:14:17,872 from analysing the pollen underneath those earthworks. 221 00:14:17,897 --> 00:14:20,952 And I can tell you that in the year 122, 222 00:14:20,977 --> 00:14:26,151 this was a boggy woodland. Two-and-a-half miles that way, you've got grazed moorland. 223 00:14:26,176 --> 00:14:31,231 And then, over to the east, you've got arable. 224 00:14:32,287 --> 00:14:37,267 'Incredible that we know all that from some ancient pollen and seeds.' 225 00:14:37,292 --> 00:14:39,797 What is it about archaeology that floats your boat, Tony? 226 00:14:39,822 --> 00:14:42,026 It's...it's the discovery. 227 00:14:42,051 --> 00:14:45,827 You get the occasional little bit that flicks you back 228 00:14:45,852 --> 00:14:49,077 and one of those was when we were scraping the bottom turf of the turf wall. 229 00:14:49,102 --> 00:14:52,547 I saw this little flash of red, which was about the size of my thumbnail. 230 00:14:52,572 --> 00:14:54,906 A little oval stone thing. 231 00:14:54,931 --> 00:14:58,957 And it was a jasper intaglio from a ring, 232 00:14:58,982 --> 00:15:01,437 from a finger ring. Wow. Turned it over, 233 00:15:01,462 --> 00:15:04,827 it was an imperial eagle, with its wings folded, 234 00:15:04,852 --> 00:15:08,877 laurel wreath in its beak, flanked by two imperial standards. Oh, my Lord. 235 00:15:08,902 --> 00:15:12,717 That had dropped out of the ring of a legionary soldier 236 00:15:12,742 --> 00:15:14,997 building the turf wall of Hadrian's Wall. 237 00:15:15,022 --> 00:15:19,356 And you just got that... back to that individual. 238 00:15:19,381 --> 00:15:22,307 Love it. Tony, love your knowledge, 239 00:15:22,332 --> 00:15:25,156 I love the way you just bring everything to life. 240 00:15:25,181 --> 00:15:29,077 That's what it's all about. Mate, pleasure meeting you. And you. Wish me luck. To the west! 241 00:15:29,102 --> 00:15:31,547 Happy walking. Thank you. 242 00:15:33,131 --> 00:15:35,106 WHISTLES CHEERILY 243 00:15:38,492 --> 00:15:40,797 'Better keep on keeping on. 244 00:15:40,822 --> 00:15:43,267 'I've still got 40 miles to go.' 245 00:15:46,902 --> 00:15:49,667 Drinks and snacks? Well, I never. 246 00:15:50,692 --> 00:15:52,627 What have we got here? 247 00:15:54,542 --> 00:15:58,997 Is this some kind of cute little self-service cafe? 248 00:15:59,022 --> 00:16:02,667 A cup of tea - a quid. Cheap at half the price. 249 00:16:03,902 --> 00:16:06,106 A-ha! Cheers. 250 00:16:07,181 --> 00:16:10,187 'I don't think it gets much more British than this. 251 00:16:10,212 --> 00:16:14,356 'Self-service tea on the side of a World Heritage Site. 252 00:16:23,492 --> 00:16:28,717 'And in case you're wondering, I'd like to point out I did put money in the honesty box, 253 00:16:28,742 --> 00:16:31,667 'they just forgot to film it. Honest. 254 00:16:34,462 --> 00:16:38,467 'If, like me, you find yourself walking along Hadrian's Wall, 255 00:16:38,492 --> 00:16:42,187 'it really helps if you absolutely love a gate. 256 00:16:46,492 --> 00:16:49,276 'And I have to be honest, it's completely knackering.' 257 00:16:51,612 --> 00:16:54,517 HE GIGGLES What the hell...?! 258 00:17:05,082 --> 00:17:08,136 I'm feeling it. Man, I'm tired. 259 00:17:09,192 --> 00:17:11,977 I'll tell you how tired I am. Even my tiredness is tired. 260 00:17:12,002 --> 00:17:14,086 And I'm hungry. 261 00:17:14,111 --> 00:17:17,287 I know you're going, "Oh, shut up! You're on a jolly! Get some perspective!" 262 00:17:17,312 --> 00:17:20,497 No, I'm hungry. I could murder a chicken casserole. 263 00:17:20,522 --> 00:17:22,417 Carbonara. 264 00:17:22,442 --> 00:17:25,256 I have a certain penchant for a carbonara. 265 00:17:25,281 --> 00:17:27,977 But when you're heading to Brampton in Cumbria, 266 00:17:28,002 --> 00:17:30,167 there's only one thing to eat. 267 00:17:38,281 --> 00:17:41,727 'Hold onto your hats because there's a meat fact coming. 268 00:17:41,752 --> 00:17:45,057 'Cumbria used to be called Cumberland 269 00:17:45,082 --> 00:17:47,977 'and it's where the famous sausage gets its name.' 270 00:17:51,361 --> 00:17:56,006 This is incredible. Everything you could imagine and more. 271 00:17:56,031 --> 00:18:00,287 'Dave has been wrangling sausages here since 1984.' 272 00:18:00,312 --> 00:18:03,177 That's what I've come to see and hopefully taste. 273 00:18:03,202 --> 00:18:06,447 The famous Cumberland sausage, right? That is the famous Cumberland sausage. 274 00:18:06,472 --> 00:18:10,206 I have to ask, what makes it different to all the other sausages in the world? 275 00:18:10,231 --> 00:18:14,487 It's got to be no less than 20mm thick. Seriously? Seriously. 276 00:18:14,512 --> 00:18:19,126 It's got to be heavily spiced, and it's got to be one length, no less than five foot. 277 00:18:19,151 --> 00:18:22,647 What?! And it's also got to be in a coil. 278 00:18:22,672 --> 00:18:26,927 'Dave's not always been a fan of this Cumbrian delicacy.' 279 00:18:26,952 --> 00:18:30,126 My gran used to make her own Cumberland sausage. I couldn't eat it. 280 00:18:30,151 --> 00:18:34,977 It was far too peppery for me. My gran used to make jugged hare. 281 00:18:35,002 --> 00:18:38,057 Jugged hare?jugged hare. She did. She'd chop a hare up, 282 00:18:38,082 --> 00:18:41,767 put it in a jug, fill the jug with sherry, put a cork on it and put it underground! 283 00:18:41,792 --> 00:18:44,897 And then expect us to eat it at Christmas! 284 00:18:44,922 --> 00:18:49,086 Bloody awful. Anyway... I have to ask. ls it good for you? 285 00:18:49,111 --> 00:18:50,817 Look how slim I am! 286 00:18:50,842 --> 00:18:53,767 Why don't you come round the counter and I'll show you how it's made? 287 00:18:53,792 --> 00:18:55,977 I never thought you'd ask! 288 00:18:58,151 --> 00:19:02,287 Right, in order to make a Cumberland sausage, you've got to look thepart. 289 00:19:03,312 --> 00:19:05,817 Just tie it behind my back. 290 00:19:05,842 --> 00:19:08,927 You couldn't do me up, could you, David? Thanks very much. 291 00:19:08,952 --> 00:19:12,057 Cos you know, in my normaljob I get people to do this. 292 00:19:12,082 --> 00:19:15,336 I'm sure I can tie your apron if you're going to play with my sausage. Oi! 293 00:19:15,361 --> 00:19:18,456 We're here all week. It's a family show. Steady on. Right. 294 00:19:19,512 --> 00:19:21,567 Right, David, I have to ask before we start. 295 00:19:21,592 --> 00:19:26,537 What do you actually call someone who produces and makes Cumberland sausage? 296 00:19:26,562 --> 00:19:27,927 Sausage maker. 297 00:19:29,392 --> 00:19:34,367 Stupid question! 'Let the sausage coiling masterclass begin.' 298 00:19:34,392 --> 00:19:38,256 Right, you're going to take the end of your sausage and put it on the tray. 299 00:19:38,281 --> 00:19:43,126 Uh-huh. And then you're going to... put it in a coil. Right. 300 00:19:43,151 --> 00:19:45,817 Keep twisting and turning at the same time, the sausage. 301 00:19:45,842 --> 00:19:50,006 It will snap if you don't. Right. So you just keep turning. 302 00:19:50,031 --> 00:19:51,817 How am I doing? 303 00:19:51,842 --> 00:19:54,487 You're doing all right. You've got a bit of a twist in it. 304 00:19:54,512 --> 00:19:56,687 'I feel like I'm on The Generation Game.' 305 00:19:56,712 --> 00:20:00,847 I've got a kink in my sausage, David. Hang on. Story of my life. 306 00:20:06,072 --> 00:20:09,407 Well, I'll give you about... I'll give you nine out of ten, 307 00:20:09,432 --> 00:20:11,817 but let's look over here. Look what I've done here. 308 00:20:11,842 --> 00:20:15,767 If I took that to the Tate Modern Gallery, I'd probably get ten grand for that. 309 00:20:15,792 --> 00:20:18,737 I reckon I'd give you your P45 for that. Really? 310 00:20:18,762 --> 00:20:22,287 Why don't we cook some off? I love the way you're thinking, David. 311 00:20:24,002 --> 00:20:26,767 'This is what I've been waiting for.' 312 00:20:29,592 --> 00:20:32,017 Wow, Mark. It smells amazing. 313 00:20:38,842 --> 00:20:40,617 Beautiful. Man! 314 00:20:42,072 --> 00:20:44,326 That is off the scale. 315 00:20:44,351 --> 00:20:48,126 What I love about this shop is there's an amazing array of meat 316 00:20:48,151 --> 00:20:50,256 and just hidden away here... 317 00:20:51,281 --> 00:20:53,617 there's a little vegan chickpea roll. 318 00:20:53,642 --> 00:20:56,376 It's a nice touch, isn't it? Ah... 319 00:20:57,762 --> 00:21:00,537 'I like a legume as much as the next person, 320 00:21:00,562 --> 00:21:03,206 'but I think I'll stick with the sausage today.' 321 00:21:03,231 --> 00:21:06,256 That is lovely. Really lovely. 322 00:21:06,281 --> 00:21:09,017 David, thank you so much. You're welcome. 323 00:21:09,042 --> 00:21:11,767 What a day, what an experience. What a taste! 324 00:21:27,362 --> 00:21:29,658 'I'm walking along Hadrian's Wall. 325 00:21:31,133 --> 00:21:33,337 'I've travelled over 60 miles so far 326 00:21:33,362 --> 00:21:35,988 'and another 20 to go to the finish line. 327 00:21:37,043 --> 00:21:41,337 'One thing I didn't expect to find was so much graffiti. 328 00:21:41,362 --> 00:21:44,908 'Roman legionaries either really liked to leave their mark 329 00:21:44,933 --> 00:21:47,108 'or they had too much time on their hands, 330 00:21:47,133 --> 00:21:49,467 'because as well as carving willies along the wall, 331 00:21:49,492 --> 00:21:51,938 'they left other examples of their handiwork 332 00:21:51,963 --> 00:21:54,578 'in some quite hard-to-reach places.' 333 00:21:58,983 --> 00:22:02,018 Now in my spare time, when I'm not in front of the camera, 334 00:22:02,043 --> 00:22:04,268 I do like a bit of fishing and cycling. 335 00:22:04,293 --> 00:22:08,498 And I've recently taken up climbing, which I think will come in handy today, 336 00:22:08,523 --> 00:22:11,498 because I'm off to glimpse some Ancient Roman graffiti. 337 00:22:11,523 --> 00:22:14,297 But a glimpse in this case 338 00:22:14,322 --> 00:22:17,108 requires a harness, a helmet, 339 00:22:17,133 --> 00:22:19,297 and a head for heights. 340 00:22:27,342 --> 00:22:32,828 'And it's here that one of the most important inscriptions in Roman Britain can be found.' 341 00:22:36,413 --> 00:22:38,578 Ah. This must be the fella. 342 00:22:39,603 --> 00:22:42,058 Jon Allison, archaeologist? 343 00:22:42,083 --> 00:22:45,417 Robson. Nice to meet you, buddy. You going to show me some ancient inscriptions? 344 00:22:45,442 --> 00:22:47,778 Yes. You want to drop your bag off? Yeah. 345 00:22:49,773 --> 00:22:54,547 Thanks, Jon. Right, let's go. 'The inscriptions are incredibly rare 346 00:22:54,572 --> 00:22:57,467 'and I'm really lucky to be seeing them up close 347 00:22:57,492 --> 00:23:02,028 'as they were carved into soft Cumbrian sandstone, which is slowly wearingaway.' 348 00:23:03,083 --> 00:23:06,698 Are they still in good condition, Jon? Er, no. 349 00:23:06,723 --> 00:23:09,258 From my observations, I've been walking down here for years 350 00:23:09,283 --> 00:23:12,828 and each year I visit, they seem to be less and less visible. 351 00:23:12,853 --> 00:23:15,618 So it looks like they're eroding away and I personally don't think 352 00:23:15,643 --> 00:23:17,698 they'll be here for many more decades. 353 00:23:17,723 --> 00:23:21,217 Seriously, that short? That short. Wow. They're disappearing fast, Robson. 354 00:23:21,242 --> 00:23:24,798 So your job is to preserve these inscriptions to be enjoyed for generations to come? 355 00:23:24,823 --> 00:23:26,598 Absolutely. Gotcha. 356 00:23:28,512 --> 00:23:32,848 'The Roman markings were only rediscovered in the 18th century 357 00:23:32,873 --> 00:23:36,437 'and I can see why. It's not exactly accessible.' 358 00:23:36,462 --> 00:23:40,237 Up here? Up here. Ah, now it gets interesting. 359 00:23:40,262 --> 00:23:43,237 It's clarty, man. It's gonna get slippy. 360 00:23:45,233 --> 00:23:49,357 All right, lads? How we doing? Very well. Robson. Nice to meet you. 361 00:23:50,943 --> 00:23:54,237 'I didn't realise how much of a climb it was. 362 00:23:54,262 --> 00:23:57,487 'I might have oversold myself here.' Nice one. 363 00:23:58,623 --> 00:24:02,078 Here we go then, Robson. Come on, son! 364 00:24:02,103 --> 00:24:04,878 It's what it's all about. I'll put my catch on. 365 00:24:04,903 --> 00:24:09,487 You know, in my game, this would be defined as a stunt. I used to have people who did this sortof thing. 366 00:24:09,512 --> 00:24:12,598 I'll be with you in a sec, Jon. I'm just admiring the view. 367 00:24:12,623 --> 00:24:13,687 OK. 368 00:24:13,712 --> 00:24:17,128 'Of a steep rock face and the drop to the river below.' 369 00:24:17,153 --> 00:24:21,487 We've got the Gelt River in flood below us. The Gelt River. 370 00:24:21,512 --> 00:24:23,437 Ancient word for Crazy River. 371 00:24:25,303 --> 00:24:28,687 Whoa...! Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. 372 00:24:35,303 --> 00:24:36,718 Oo-cha! 373 00:24:41,462 --> 00:24:43,607 Come on. 374 00:24:43,632 --> 00:24:45,357 All right, lad! 375 00:24:46,433 --> 00:24:49,128 Be with you in a second, I promise. JON LAUGHS 376 00:24:50,433 --> 00:24:52,918 Ohhh! I felt that! 377 00:24:52,943 --> 00:24:54,078 Ohhh! 378 00:24:55,433 --> 00:24:57,078 AVW/Fyi! 379 00:24:57,103 --> 00:25:01,718 Of all the ways to view graffiti, there's got to be easier than this, Jon. 380 00:25:01,743 --> 00:25:04,718 Quarrying for stone is a risky business, isn't it? 381 00:25:06,433 --> 00:25:10,687 Right, this seems significant, but I have to say... 382 00:25:10,712 --> 00:25:15,048 What is this? Some kind of Ancient Roman emoji? 383 00:25:15,073 --> 00:25:17,048 It looks like an emoji, doesn't it? It does. 384 00:25:17,073 --> 00:25:19,557 I've come to the conclusion that he's a deity. 385 00:25:19,582 --> 00:25:21,798 Not just a deity, but he's a water deity. 386 00:25:21,823 --> 00:25:23,998 So this is something that was worshipped? 387 00:25:24,023 --> 00:25:25,998 More likely, it's a symbol of good luck. 388 00:25:26,023 --> 00:25:28,888 They're working next to water... Right. ..these Roman soldiers. 389 00:25:28,913 --> 00:25:34,198 Perhaps they're a superstitious lot and they're asking for good luck not to fall in the water. 390 00:25:34,223 --> 00:25:39,078 Pure speculation, but I like it. That's the good thing about archaeology. 391 00:25:39,103 --> 00:25:41,968 'Hashtag stop me falling in the water face.' 392 00:25:41,993 --> 00:25:46,248 Do these inscriptions here tell you the type of men that were working on the face here? 393 00:25:46,273 --> 00:25:48,278 We're telling the story of people, Robson, here. 394 00:25:48,303 --> 00:25:52,078 What people at the bottom of the food chain were doing. 395 00:25:52,103 --> 00:25:55,838 From all these inscriptions, we've got a list of names of people who've been here. 396 00:25:55,863 --> 00:25:59,437 Here we've got the optio, the second-in-command, 397 00:25:59,462 --> 00:26:02,198 of a Roman centuria of 80 men. 398 00:26:02,223 --> 00:26:05,437 And the centurion, which begins with "Apr". 399 00:26:05,462 --> 00:26:09,328 We know who one of the quarry managers were, Mercatius Ferni. 400 00:26:09,353 --> 00:26:12,968 We've got Eppius, further across. We've gotjulius below us. 401 00:26:12,993 --> 00:26:17,798 'It's great we have the names of the men who actually worked here, 402 00:26:17,823 --> 00:26:22,758 'the lads on the tools, not the ones sitting in the Roman equivalent of head office.' 403 00:26:22,783 --> 00:26:27,078 Could these inscriptions and this graffiti be their stamp on their work? 404 00:26:27,103 --> 00:26:30,357 Like, "We were here. We did this. Remember us." 405 00:26:30,382 --> 00:26:34,918 Absolutely. A lot of the inscriptions are them just doing that. "This is me, I washere." 406 00:26:34,943 --> 00:26:39,118 I have to say, Jon, when it comes to history lessons, this is my type of classroom. 407 00:26:39,143 --> 00:26:40,998 It's absolutely compelling. 408 00:26:41,023 --> 00:26:45,437 Thanks very much, Robson. As an archaeologist, we don't just want to find stuff. 409 00:26:45,462 --> 00:26:50,838 We want to tell people about it too and the story of the people. Thanks very much forcoming. 410 00:26:50,863 --> 00:26:55,278 It's cracking, eh? Cracking, Robson. Cracking! Aye. Right, how do we get down? 411 00:26:56,353 --> 00:27:02,968 'The wall, eh? It's a wild world of graffiti, penises, mead, rocks, 412 00:27:02,993 --> 00:27:04,968 'and sausage rolls. 413 00:27:06,273 --> 00:27:09,078 'The more I find out about Hadrian's Wall, 414 00:27:09,103 --> 00:27:12,557 'the more I'm learning about the people who manned and maintained it. 415 00:27:12,582 --> 00:27:16,078 'And, you know, they're not who I thought they were. 416 00:27:18,582 --> 00:27:22,398 'On the north side of the River Eden, across from Carlisle city centre, 417 00:27:22,423 --> 00:27:24,687 'is this lovely field. 418 00:27:24,712 --> 00:27:27,248 'There's not much evidence of Romans here today, 419 00:27:27,273 --> 00:27:30,998 'but it was once the largest fort on Hadrian's Wall 420 00:27:31,023 --> 00:27:32,888 'and home to over a thousand soldiers. 421 00:27:35,323 --> 00:27:39,607 'Author and journalist Robin Yassin-Kassab discovered an unexpected link 422 00:27:39,632 --> 00:27:44,718 'to his own Middle Eastern heritage while writing an article about Hadrian's Wall.' 423 00:27:44,743 --> 00:27:47,357 I found something which really surprised me, 424 00:27:47,382 --> 00:27:50,838 which was that there is the tombstone at Corbridge on the wall 425 00:27:50,863 --> 00:27:53,968 of a character called Barathes, who was a Syrian. 426 00:27:53,993 --> 00:27:55,758 You know, two millennia ago. 427 00:27:55,783 --> 00:27:59,278 So that in itself was interesting because, 2,000 years ago, 428 00:27:59,303 --> 00:28:03,658 there were people here from Syria, as my father's a Syrian. 429 00:28:03,683 --> 00:28:07,888 There were Iraqis, there were Spaniards and there's the grave 430 00:28:07,913 --> 00:28:11,638 of a northwest African who is buried somewhere on the wall. 431 00:28:11,663 --> 00:28:15,448 Was there one defining moment of your journey along Hadrian's Wall? 432 00:28:15,473 --> 00:28:19,807 For me, the moment was when I discovered that this guy Barathes had married 433 00:28:19,832 --> 00:28:25,118 a local Celtic woman, who had become a slave early in her life, 434 00:28:25,143 --> 00:28:29,998 and at some point had been bought by Barathes, the Syrian, 435 00:28:30,023 --> 00:28:32,807 and it seems to have been a love story because he spent a lot of money 436 00:28:32,832 --> 00:28:35,638 on what was a very elaborate tombstone. 437 00:28:35,663 --> 00:28:40,248 Doing that trip down the wall, finding out about these ancient Syrians and Iraqis 438 00:28:40,273 --> 00:28:44,448 and their relationships with locals, showed that my own blood, if you like, 439 00:28:44,473 --> 00:28:47,278 is connected to this history. 440 00:28:47,303 --> 00:28:51,038 From your story, I'm getting that it kind of gave you a sense of place. 441 00:28:51,063 --> 00:28:53,248 I suppose you could say that, yes. 442 00:28:53,273 --> 00:28:55,998 It makes you feel that the whole world is your home 443 00:28:56,023 --> 00:28:59,638 and I think that's true. All human beings should feel, 444 00:28:59,663 --> 00:29:03,557 to some extent, at home anywhere in the world. 445 00:29:03,582 --> 00:29:06,918 Not only do you learn about the past and your origins, 446 00:29:06,943 --> 00:29:11,168 you see yourself in the present and how you fit within that world in a much more intelligent way. 447 00:29:11,193 --> 00:29:13,807 Yes. Therefore I think you have an idea of where you're going. 448 00:29:13,832 --> 00:29:18,088 If you don't know where you're coming from, you don't know where you're going to, as Bob Marley said. 449 00:29:18,113 --> 00:29:21,807 You have to go out and see it and touch it 450 00:29:21,832 --> 00:29:25,038 and feel it and hear people's stories, cos that's what it is. 451 00:29:25,063 --> 00:29:27,038 Stories, we learn from them all. DISTANT SIREN 452 00:29:27,063 --> 00:29:29,278 I'd get that siren seen to! 453 00:29:30,393 --> 00:29:33,118 He'll never sell ice creams going at that speed. 454 00:29:34,223 --> 00:29:38,198 I enjoyed talking to you, man. Absolute joy. Great talking to you too. 455 00:29:38,223 --> 00:29:41,278 'It's really inspiring seeing Robin's passion 456 00:29:41,303 --> 00:29:44,398 'and it makes me think that the story of Roman Britain 457 00:29:44,423 --> 00:29:47,727 'isn't really in toilets, tunics and technology. 458 00:29:47,752 --> 00:29:49,758 'It's in its people. 459 00:29:49,783 --> 00:29:51,958 'And what a bunch they were. 460 00:29:57,622 --> 00:30:00,238 'I've done most of it the hard way, 461 00:30:00,263 --> 00:30:03,807 'walking for miles in what passes for a British summer, 462 00:30:03,832 --> 00:30:07,198 'but today I want a bird's eye view.' 463 00:30:09,143 --> 00:30:11,758 How you doing, Chris? Robson, good afternoon, sir. 464 00:30:11,783 --> 00:30:14,198 Good afternoon. How are you? Very well. Very well indeed. 465 00:30:14,223 --> 00:30:17,677 Is it a good afternoon to fly, sir? Excellent. And you'll be flying the aircraft, so... 466 00:30:17,702 --> 00:30:20,918 Eh?! Oh, yes. Have you not got a licence, like? 467 00:30:20,943 --> 00:30:24,557 I have indeed. You'll be in the front, I'll be in the back. I'll be in the front?! You will. 468 00:30:24,582 --> 00:30:27,448 I suspect I need a costume change. You will, yeah. 469 00:30:27,473 --> 00:30:30,448 Where's my Winnebago? It's just round the back. 470 00:30:30,473 --> 00:30:33,518 Walk this way. My Winnebago is over here. 471 00:30:33,543 --> 00:30:36,557 'I've always been fascinated by flying.' 472 00:30:36,582 --> 00:30:39,118 I was in the Air Training Corps as a young lad. 473 00:30:39,143 --> 00:30:43,807 Never wanted to be a presenter or an actor. Always wanted to be a pilot. 474 00:30:43,832 --> 00:30:47,557 As an air cadet in the Air Training Corps, 861 Squadron, 475 00:30:47,582 --> 00:30:51,807 I flew gliders, Chipmunks, Bulldogs, wanted to fly in Lightnings. Sure. 476 00:30:51,832 --> 00:30:54,557 Ended up putting makeup on and poncing about in front of a camera, 477 00:30:54,582 --> 00:30:59,038 but gyrocopters, what are they like to fly? They are excellent. Really, really good. 478 00:31:00,673 --> 00:31:05,008 Okey-dokey, Chris. Three words very close to my heart. Yes? 479 00:31:05,033 --> 00:31:07,038 Health and safety. Excellent. 480 00:31:07,063 --> 00:31:10,198 What are the dos and don'ts from my point of view? Don't crash. 481 00:31:11,903 --> 00:31:14,807 It's good advice, but it's not enough. OK. 482 00:31:14,832 --> 00:31:18,932 All I need to say now is if I go into the ground like a dart, 483 00:31:18,957 --> 00:31:24,015 only to be found like a Roman relic in 2,000 years' time, it's Chris's fault. 484 00:31:25,090 --> 00:31:29,295 'I've done a fair bit of flying, but never in one of these.' 485 00:31:30,370 --> 00:31:33,735 Stops you falling out when we go upside down. 486 00:31:33,760 --> 00:31:36,904 That's not funny. It's just not funny. 487 00:31:46,370 --> 00:31:48,454 I love you, Mum! 488 00:31:48,479 --> 00:31:53,265 'Gyroplanes are a cross between a fixed-wing aeroplane and a helicopter 489 00:31:53,290 --> 00:31:57,904 'and, according to my director, it's one of the safest aircraft to fly.' 490 00:31:57,929 --> 00:31:58,904 Ah! 491 00:32:01,240 --> 00:32:05,454 There's so many ways to travel alongside Hadrian's Wall. 492 00:32:05,479 --> 00:32:09,065 You can walk, you can cycle, of course you can drive the car. 493 00:32:10,120 --> 00:32:14,015 But for me, this... is the only way to travel! 494 00:32:24,679 --> 00:32:27,495 Robson, you OK? Yeah, very good. 495 00:32:30,290 --> 00:32:31,295 Wow. 496 00:32:31,320 --> 00:32:33,415 Woo-hoo-hoo! 497 00:32:44,679 --> 00:32:48,444 'I'm speechless and if you've watched the rest of the series, 498 00:32:48,469 --> 00:32:51,295 'you'll know I'm never lost for words.' 499 00:32:55,010 --> 00:32:59,265 So we're flying over the ancient Roman town of Carlisle. 500 00:32:59,290 --> 00:33:01,935 And there's Carlisle Castle. 501 00:33:01,960 --> 00:33:06,735 And if you were a Roman 2,000 years ago, looking for some R&R, 502 00:33:06,760 --> 00:33:11,985 you know, if you wanted to let your hair down, Carlisle was the place to be 2,000 years ago. 503 00:33:19,160 --> 00:33:22,185 This is great, Chris. This is great. 504 00:33:27,760 --> 00:33:29,904 Look at the Solway! It looks stunning! 505 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:33,985 Oh, my goodness! What a beautiful sight. 506 00:33:43,599 --> 00:33:46,495 And there's the area at the end of Hadrian's Wall. 507 00:33:46,520 --> 00:33:49,335 That's where it ends. That's where I'm headed. 508 00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:50,545 Wow. 509 00:33:52,160 --> 00:33:55,215 'It's amazing what you can see from up here. 510 00:33:57,000 --> 00:34:00,415 'Although the turf part of Hadrian's Wall isn't visible, 511 00:34:00,440 --> 00:34:04,295 'it wasn't the only thing the Romans built in this part of the world.' 512 00:34:04,320 --> 00:34:08,824 Directly below us is a very long and straight road. 513 00:34:08,849 --> 00:34:12,495 And long and straight roads mean only one thing to me - 514 00:34:13,570 --> 00:34:18,135 Roman. And these types of structures, infrastructures, 515 00:34:18,160 --> 00:34:21,855 are dotted all the way along and around Hadrian's Wall. 516 00:34:25,679 --> 00:34:27,105 Incredible. 517 00:34:37,160 --> 00:34:40,745 Robson, shall we get you on the controls and flying the aircraft? 518 00:34:40,770 --> 00:34:43,255 You want me to fly the aircraft? Yeah! OK. 519 00:34:43,280 --> 00:34:46,335 You have control. Where's my...? OK. I have control, Chris. 520 00:34:46,360 --> 00:34:48,255 Airspeed indicator is the middle dial. 521 00:34:48,280 --> 00:34:52,545 OK, so I'm just going to bank to the left. Looking to the left. Hope there's nothing there. 522 00:34:52,570 --> 00:34:55,215 There you go. Good. Bank to the left. 523 00:34:57,080 --> 00:35:00,215 Straighten up. Straighten that up. 524 00:35:00,240 --> 00:35:04,415 Great. A little bank to the right here, Chris? Just to prove you're flying the aircraft. 525 00:35:04,440 --> 00:35:06,385 Nothing to do with me. 526 00:35:06,410 --> 00:35:11,694 Let's just... Yes, let's make sure the houses don't get any bigger. That's right. 527 00:35:11,719 --> 00:35:13,295 My goodness. 528 00:35:14,739 --> 00:35:15,765 Ahh! 529 00:35:15,790 --> 00:35:19,025 What a beautiful day. And sight. 530 00:35:21,790 --> 00:35:25,435 Chris, am I still in control of this aircraft? Oh, my goodness! 531 00:35:25,460 --> 00:35:29,405 I got distracted there, Chris, and I just thought, "The ground's getting a bit close." 532 00:35:29,430 --> 00:35:32,205 l'lljust bring us up a bit. l'lljust bring the nose up. 533 00:35:35,590 --> 00:35:39,995 'I bet you're thinking, "Oh, he picked up gyrocopter flying quickly." 534 00:35:40,020 --> 00:35:46,515 'Actually, Chris is back in control while I do my best Kate Winslet from Titanic impression.' 535 00:35:46,540 --> 00:35:47,515 Yes! 536 00:35:48,580 --> 00:35:49,664 Oh...! 537 00:35:56,510 --> 00:35:58,995 Chris, I cannot thank you enough. 538 00:35:59,020 --> 00:36:01,555 That was the trip of a lifetime. 539 00:36:13,939 --> 00:36:15,794 That was amazing. 540 00:36:15,819 --> 00:36:20,355 And it's a great way to see the history of this area, it really is. 541 00:36:21,430 --> 00:36:24,355 I always wanted to be a pilot and today I was. 542 00:36:25,430 --> 00:36:29,155 With my mate, Chris. Cheers, buddy. No problem at all. 543 00:36:29,180 --> 00:36:31,945 'That trip has really set me up 544 00:36:31,970 --> 00:36:35,515 'and I'm now ready for the final part of my journey.' 545 00:36:53,150 --> 00:36:58,535 'I can't quite believe it, but I'm on the final leg of my walk along Hadrian's Wall. 546 00:36:59,840 --> 00:37:04,044 'I've just had a bird's eye view of my final few miles 547 00:37:04,069 --> 00:37:07,355 'and now I'm going to have a view of some birds.' 548 00:37:08,560 --> 00:37:11,964 Now in a world ruled by gods and goddesses, 549 00:37:11,989 --> 00:37:16,844 birds of prey played a really important role in Romans' belief system. 550 00:37:16,869 --> 00:37:21,735 Because of the power of flight, it gave them superiority and symbolism. 551 00:37:21,760 --> 00:37:25,924 If you were to hear an owl hoot in Ancient Rome, 552 00:37:25,949 --> 00:37:28,285 it foretold imminent death. 553 00:37:28,310 --> 00:37:30,964 It's true. I read it somewhere. 554 00:37:34,380 --> 00:37:37,605 'Hopefully, that's just an old Roman wives' tale 555 00:37:37,630 --> 00:37:42,485 'because Gary Swainson is about to introduce me to some Cumbrian birds of prey.' 556 00:37:42,510 --> 00:37:45,405 The sun's come out. Gary! Hi, Robson! How are you doing? 557 00:37:45,430 --> 00:37:47,325 I'm very well. Nice to meet you. 558 00:37:47,350 --> 00:37:49,325 OK, come on and I'll show you the birds. 559 00:37:49,350 --> 00:37:52,617 How many have you got onsite, Gary? We have about 15 birds altogether. 560 00:37:52,642 --> 00:37:54,755 Ah, who have we got here? 561 00:37:54,780 --> 00:37:57,195 This is the star of the show at the moment. 562 00:37:57,220 --> 00:38:01,675 This is Pedro, and Pedro is a spectacled owL 563 00:38:01,700 --> 00:38:04,914 He's just a baby. He's only 15 weeks old. He's stunning. 564 00:38:06,420 --> 00:38:07,834 Tch-tch-tch! 565 00:38:07,859 --> 00:38:11,164 Here we go. Excellent. Wow. Hiya, pal. 566 00:38:11,189 --> 00:38:13,395 How are you doing? How do you do? 567 00:38:13,420 --> 00:38:16,725 Do you mind if I see you and Pedro in action? Absolutely not at all. 568 00:38:16,750 --> 00:38:18,954 That would be great. Let's do it. 569 00:38:18,979 --> 00:38:22,365 That's it. Let's get you up. Come on, you beautiful creature. Good lad. 570 00:38:22,390 --> 00:38:24,365 There you go. Hello. 571 00:38:24,390 --> 00:38:25,445 Right. 572 00:38:25,470 --> 00:38:29,195 Here he is. This is Pedro. Hello, mate. 573 00:38:29,220 --> 00:38:33,034 He's really gentle. If you want to touch him, he'll nibble your fingers, but he won't bite. 574 00:38:33,059 --> 00:38:37,265 He's very, very gentle. He won't bite at all(!) He just went to biteme! 575 00:38:37,290 --> 00:38:39,084 No, he won't hurt you. He went for my neck! 576 00:38:39,109 --> 00:38:41,555 These are some of the most efficient killers in the world. 577 00:38:41,580 --> 00:38:45,445 True, look at these. Look at him, yeah. But actually, he's honestly very gentle. 578 00:38:45,470 --> 00:38:49,365 He'll nibble, but there's no biting. Ah, hello, mate. You're beautiful. 579 00:38:49,390 --> 00:38:52,755 Shall we see him in action? Cool, yeah. Let's take him down the steps here. 580 00:38:52,780 --> 00:38:56,555 'Training killer owls not only allowed the Romans to hunt, 581 00:38:56,580 --> 00:38:58,795 'but intimidate their enemies. 582 00:38:58,820 --> 00:39:02,084 'It take a lot of skill and patience.' 583 00:39:02,109 --> 00:39:05,265 Right, Gary, page one of Training An Owl... 584 00:39:05,290 --> 00:39:08,904 First, get your owl. Right, I'll travel to Paraguay. OK, I've done that and back. 585 00:39:08,929 --> 00:39:11,395 But here's one I prepared earlier. And what we're gonna do 586 00:39:11,420 --> 00:39:14,154 is pop Pedro down on this little perch here. 587 00:39:14,179 --> 00:39:17,034 Mm-hm. There you go, pal. 588 00:39:17,059 --> 00:39:19,904 I'm going to give you a piece of chicken so he's got a reward this time. 589 00:39:19,929 --> 00:39:21,615 Oh, hello! 590 00:39:21,640 --> 00:39:23,974 Here's Pedro! Pedro's off! That's OK. 591 00:39:27,179 --> 00:39:30,755 I just thought he thought my nose or my eye was a piece of chicken! 592 00:39:30,780 --> 00:39:34,265 Oh! Heart rate. I'm all right. Everything's fine. 593 00:39:35,309 --> 00:39:36,834 Tch-tch-tch-tch. 594 00:39:36,859 --> 00:39:38,515 Tch-tch-tch-tch. Tch-tch-tch-tch. 595 00:39:39,540 --> 00:39:41,365 Wow. Excellent. 596 00:39:41,390 --> 00:39:43,645 Pedro, you did it. 597 00:39:43,670 --> 00:39:46,675 He's never actually flown free yet. He's never had a free flight. 598 00:39:46,700 --> 00:39:49,665 So do you want to be the person to fly him free for the first time? 599 00:39:49,690 --> 00:39:52,775 Oh, well, be it on your head cos he could bugger off. 600 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:55,115 'They say never work with animals and children. 601 00:39:55,140 --> 00:39:58,875 'I wonder if that applies to adolescent owls too?' 602 00:39:58,900 --> 00:40:02,725 OK, no pressure. This is Pedro's first free flight. 603 00:40:02,750 --> 00:40:04,925 With an actor holding a piece of chicken. 604 00:40:04,950 --> 00:40:06,925 What could possibly go wrong? 605 00:40:08,820 --> 00:40:09,795 OK? 606 00:40:10,620 --> 00:40:13,005 This is it, Pedro. It's the big one. 607 00:40:14,780 --> 00:40:18,154 Excellent! Excellent. Take one! Mate! 608 00:40:18,179 --> 00:40:23,315 So that's good. At 15 weeks old, he's doing so well. I'm delighted with him. 609 00:40:23,340 --> 00:40:26,715 It's amazing. Well done. What a great thing to do. 610 00:40:26,740 --> 00:40:30,675 You have a nibble at my finger. Ooh. He's got through to the bone there. Keep going. 611 00:40:30,700 --> 00:40:32,755 'What a great day. 612 00:40:32,780 --> 00:40:37,074 'I wanted to say a real hoot, but the producers wouldn't let me. 613 00:40:41,179 --> 00:40:43,185 'I'm on the final furlong. 614 00:40:43,210 --> 00:40:46,115 'What an adventure. What a journey. 615 00:40:48,030 --> 00:40:50,515 'I've smashed my daily step count. 616 00:40:50,540 --> 00:40:55,204 'I've eaten eight bacon butties. That's one in every ten miles. 617 00:40:55,229 --> 00:41:00,515 'I've crossed dozens of gates, met 79 people, a dog and an owl. 618 00:41:00,540 --> 00:41:04,465 'And the end is finally in sight.' 619 00:41:07,099 --> 00:41:09,595 Oh, some fellow walkers. 620 00:41:11,979 --> 00:41:14,595 Hi, guys. How are you doing? 621 00:41:14,620 --> 00:41:16,645 Are you heading to Bowness-on-Solway? 622 00:41:16,670 --> 00:41:18,465 Yeah. What have we got going on here, then? 623 00:41:18,490 --> 00:41:22,465 This is a walking stick flute. A walking stick flute? 624 00:41:22,490 --> 00:41:24,824 This is a first. Come on. 625 00:41:24,849 --> 00:41:27,154 GENTLE FLUTE TONE 626 00:41:43,870 --> 00:41:48,285 That has to be the most surreal moment of this whole journey! 627 00:41:48,310 --> 00:41:50,876 That was brilliant! That was brilliant. 628 00:41:55,021 --> 00:41:57,596 'It's been great meeting people along the way, 629 00:41:57,621 --> 00:42:01,205 'but I think I'd like to do this last bit on my own.' 630 00:42:16,489 --> 00:42:20,334 "Welcome to the end of the Hadrian's Wall Path." 631 00:42:23,719 --> 00:42:25,854 This is lovely. Look at that. 632 00:42:25,879 --> 00:42:27,694 Isn't that pretty? 633 00:42:31,489 --> 00:42:36,253 'I'm glad I walked east to west. What a beautiful place to finish. 634 00:42:37,929 --> 00:42:42,294 'I can't quite believe it, but it's time for my final passport stamp. 635 00:42:46,319 --> 00:42:48,053 'That feels good.' 636 00:42:51,359 --> 00:42:53,494 I've done what I set out to do. 637 00:42:55,439 --> 00:42:57,364 I think I'll go for a walk along the beach. 638 00:43:04,158 --> 00:43:07,383 'I've been lucky enough to travel all over the world. 639 00:43:07,408 --> 00:43:09,694 '132 countries at the last count. 640 00:43:12,669 --> 00:43:16,824 'I've seen some amazing things and been to some extreme places, 641 00:43:17,849 --> 00:43:20,003 'but I've always liked coming home. 642 00:43:21,599 --> 00:43:26,053 'And this journey has made me realise home isn't your living room. 643 00:43:26,078 --> 00:43:28,614 'It's not even your street or your town. 644 00:43:29,669 --> 00:43:33,824 'It's not what you can see or touch. It's what you feel. 645 00:43:35,639 --> 00:43:37,854 'It's where your heart takes you.' 646 00:43:43,948 --> 00:43:46,053 I have learnt so much on this journey. 647 00:43:47,849 --> 00:43:51,253 From sanitation, education, medicine, 648 00:43:51,278 --> 00:43:55,253 roads, wine, public health system, fresh water system. 649 00:43:55,278 --> 00:43:56,744 The Romans... 650 00:43:56,769 --> 00:43:58,694 They gave us it all. 651 00:44:03,719 --> 00:44:07,854 But for me this has been a story of all people from all places 652 00:44:08,919 --> 00:44:10,534 at all times. 653 00:44:13,408 --> 00:44:17,694 And the story of Hadrian's Wall and everything it tells us of our past 654 00:44:18,769 --> 00:44:22,414 is one of the most beautiful and unique time capsules in the world. 655 00:44:23,999 --> 00:44:26,744 And I love the fact that people from all over the world 656 00:44:27,948 --> 00:44:31,854 come to visit a place that I am still very proud 657 00:44:31,879 --> 00:44:33,854 to call home. 658 00:45:12,049 --> 00:45:14,894 Subtitles by Red Bee Media 59118

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