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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:04,968 --> 00:00:06,728 They are the elite. 2 00:00:07,928 --> 00:00:12,738 Daring combat veterans...flying on the edge of what's possible. 3 00:00:14,657 --> 00:00:19,258 They're called the best aerobatic display team in the world. 4 00:00:19,258 --> 00:00:22,368 On reflection, what we're doing is extraordinary. 5 00:00:22,368 --> 00:00:24,878 But it just feels absolutely normal now. 6 00:00:24,878 --> 00:00:27,968 For the first time, they've allowed cameras to follow them 7 00:00:27,968 --> 00:00:29,288 for an entire year... 8 00:00:32,457 --> 00:00:36,378 ...as a new leader takes charge in one of the most challenging periods 9 00:00:36,378 --> 00:00:38,218 in the squadron's history. 10 00:00:40,138 --> 00:00:41,888 It's a year of triumphs... 11 00:00:43,868 --> 00:00:45,378 ...of tragedy... 12 00:00:45,378 --> 00:00:48,938 On Tuesday, one of the squadron's aircraft crashed at RAF Valley. 13 00:00:48,938 --> 00:00:50,728 ...and of courage. 14 00:00:50,728 --> 00:00:53,368 We have to move on, and the best way to do that 15 00:00:53,368 --> 00:00:55,248 is to get on with our jobs. 16 00:00:56,577 --> 00:00:59,808 But ultimately, it's a year of breathtaking... 17 00:01:01,527 --> 00:01:02,688 ...awe-inspiring... 18 00:01:04,208 --> 00:01:06,088 "flying- 19 00:01:06,088 --> 00:01:08,527 These are the Red Arrows. 20 00:01:20,567 --> 00:01:23,248 7.30am, early January. 21 00:01:25,688 --> 00:01:28,138 The Red Arrows are returning to work 22 00:01:28,138 --> 00:01:30,758 after a two-week Christmas break. 23 00:01:30,758 --> 00:01:32,218 All right, fella? How's it going? 24 00:01:32,218 --> 00:01:37,168 They've four months of training left before their landmark 2018 display 25 00:01:37,168 --> 00:01:43,457 season, when they'll be spearheading the RAF Centenary celebrations. 26 00:01:43,457 --> 00:01:46,768 Officer Commanding Andrew Keith, known as Boomer, 27 00:01:46,768 --> 00:01:48,968 takes the first briefing of the year. 28 00:01:50,928 --> 00:01:53,347 All right. Morning all. Welcome back. 29 00:01:53,347 --> 00:01:57,248 Our first real week of 2018 training, so it's going to be a busy 30 00:01:57,248 --> 00:02:01,095 month and a busy week, so we'll make the most out of it when we can. 31 00:02:01,095 --> 00:02:04,735 During their winter training, the pilots aim for three 32 00:02:04,735 --> 00:02:07,495 practice flights a day, five clays a week. 33 00:02:09,215 --> 00:02:12,574 But the Lincolnshire weather rarely co-operates. 34 00:02:16,365 --> 00:02:18,605 This time of year can be frustrating. 35 00:02:18,605 --> 00:02:21,444 I mean, this morning we may have some issues with some ice. 36 00:02:21,444 --> 00:02:25,475 It was quite cold last night, so surfaces might be a bit icy. 37 00:02:25,475 --> 00:02:29,075 And then later on, we've got a front moving up from the south, 38 00:02:29,075 --> 00:02:33,355 so that's going to give a layer of cloud for this afternoon's flying. 39 00:02:33,355 --> 00:02:35,075 That's the joys of January for you. 40 00:02:36,995 --> 00:02:38,475 First snow and ice... 41 00:02:40,025 --> 00:02:43,355 ...then fog ground the aircraft clays on end. 42 00:02:45,945 --> 00:02:49,025 You fly three times a day, five days a week before Christmas, then you go 43 00:02:49,025 --> 00:02:51,225 away and do nothing for ten days, because the skills 44 00:02:51,225 --> 00:02:54,314 we have need to be repeated so often it just takes that little bit longer 45 00:02:54,314 --> 00:02:57,304 to get back into the swing of things, so that combined 46 00:02:57,304 --> 00:03:02,275 with the weather in January, it is always quite a tricky month. 47 00:03:02,275 --> 00:03:05,155 Skill fade is definitely an issue for the pilots. 48 00:03:05,155 --> 00:03:08,514 The longer we sit on the ground, the more we just sort of tread water. 49 00:03:08,514 --> 00:03:11,025 And the longer they sit on the ground, the more that skill fade 50 00:03:11,025 --> 00:03:14,065 then creeps back in, and when we do get a bout of good weather, 51 00:03:14,065 --> 00:03:17,355 we're just clawing back to get to where we were when we left off a month ago. 52 00:03:19,985 --> 00:03:23,935 Eventually, they manage to get some jets airborne. 53 00:03:23,935 --> 00:03:27,835 But only for the pilots to fly to RAF Valley in Wales, 54 00:03:27,835 --> 00:03:30,434 to train on their Hawk jet simulator. 55 00:03:33,595 --> 00:03:35,285 Is that your phone ringing? 56 00:03:35,285 --> 00:03:36,634 Oh, is it mine? 57 00:03:36,634 --> 00:03:40,424 But getting them back again proves a headache for Operations Officer 58 00:03:40,424 --> 00:03:41,945 Dave Putt. 59 00:03:41,945 --> 00:03:43,075 Hello. 60 00:03:43,075 --> 00:03:45,384 Aye, the weather's going, innit. 61 00:03:45,384 --> 00:03:47,025 Right. 62 00:03:47,025 --> 00:03:50,835 With TAF in red, as well, so, same as Waddington, 63 00:03:50,835 --> 00:03:53,025 they've gone down as well. 64 00:03:53,025 --> 00:03:55,554 We've let them know the situation, 65 00:03:55,554 --> 00:03:57,275 so they might well stay at Valley. 66 00:03:59,095 --> 00:04:00,595 OK, then. 67 00:04:00,595 --> 00:04:03,355 Cheers. Bye. 68 00:04:03,355 --> 00:04:06,285 The weather has deteriorated quite quick 69 00:04:06,285 --> 00:04:10,564 and a bit beyond what the forecast was, so unfortunately, 70 00:04:10,564 --> 00:04:13,205 our aircraft will be staying at Valley. 71 00:04:13,205 --> 00:04:15,865 It might allow some of them with young children to get 72 00:04:15,865 --> 00:04:17,514 a good night's sleep. 73 00:04:17,514 --> 00:04:20,745 Put it that much! 74 00:04:20,745 --> 00:04:24,165 The pilots finally make it home the next day, 75 00:04:24,165 --> 00:04:26,955 and, with clear weather, resume training. 76 00:04:29,384 --> 00:04:31,745 For most of the winter, the Red Arrows train 77 00:04:31,745 --> 00:04:33,065 as two sections. 78 00:04:34,725 --> 00:04:38,105 The front five, called Enid, concentrate on introducing 79 00:04:38,105 --> 00:04:40,715 the new pilots to formation aerobatics. 80 00:04:47,875 --> 00:04:51,745 The most experienced pilots make up the rear element, called Gypo, 81 00:04:51,745 --> 00:04:53,955 after a previous team leader. 82 00:04:53,955 --> 00:04:57,595 They perform the most dynamic manoeuvres in the display. 83 00:04:57,595 --> 00:04:59,795 Pitch and roll, go! 84 00:04:59,795 --> 00:05:03,394 As a new member of the rear element, Toby Keeley has to master 85 00:05:03,394 --> 00:05:05,725 the advanced flying skills he'll 86 00:05:05,725 --> 00:05:08,514 need for these heart-stopping routines. 87 00:05:08,514 --> 00:05:11,514 Six rolling in. 88 00:05:11,514 --> 00:05:16,155 One of the most difficult is flying upside down, above another jet, 89 00:05:16,155 --> 00:05:19,115 much nearer to the ground than he's ever flown before. 90 00:05:22,384 --> 00:05:25,285 The bit challenge of inverted formation flying certainly 91 00:05:25,285 --> 00:05:27,245 would be the roll in. 92 00:05:27,245 --> 00:05:29,285 So, you're in close formation. 93 00:05:29,285 --> 00:05:33,295 And then you pitch up and roll at exactly the same time as the guy 94 00:05:33,295 --> 00:05:36,475 in front, so the same time as Simon, so making that look symmetrical 95 00:05:36,475 --> 00:05:38,835 is quite difficult, because if I do a small pitch up 96 00:05:38,835 --> 00:05:42,355 and he does a big tweak up, that can get quite tasty. 97 00:05:44,595 --> 00:05:48,925 Maintaining that perfect formation inverted is pretty tricky. 98 00:05:48,925 --> 00:05:51,915 The stick moves in the opposite sense, so left stick input, 99 00:05:51,915 --> 00:05:54,895 the jet goes right, as you would normally expect it to go left, 100 00:05:54,895 --> 00:05:56,295 the right way up, and vice versa. 101 00:05:56,295 --> 00:06:00,045 So, getting used to that was quite tricky. 102 00:06:02,055 --> 00:06:05,404 I wouldn't say I've had much time to appreciate it at the time 103 00:06:05,404 --> 00:06:08,105 of flying because you are so focused on the actual manoeuvre. 104 00:06:08,105 --> 00:06:11,105 It's in hindsight you look back and you think that was really good fun 105 00:06:11,105 --> 00:06:15,055 and a real privilege to be able to do that. 106 00:06:15,055 --> 00:06:17,775 It's a steep learning curve. 107 00:06:17,775 --> 00:06:22,735 But inverted flying with just Si, is only the first step for Toby. 108 00:06:25,135 --> 00:06:28,775 In the mirror flat manoeuvre, the other two pilots must fly 109 00:06:28,775 --> 00:06:32,055 directly beneath them, merely feet away. 110 00:06:34,925 --> 00:06:38,615 I think the main challenge for that is I'm inverted on top of 111 00:06:38,615 --> 00:06:41,375 Matt but then Matt is trying to formate on me while trying to 112 00:06:41,375 --> 00:06:43,845 contort his neck and look up at the same time. 113 00:06:43,845 --> 00:06:47,895 So, that's quite difficult, obviously, in the fact he's not an owl! 114 00:06:47,895 --> 00:06:50,615 It's actually quite a difficult position to be in for him. 115 00:06:50,615 --> 00:06:52,565 Six rolling in. 116 00:06:54,615 --> 00:06:57,265 It's quite an unnatural position to be in because normally 117 00:06:57,265 --> 00:06:59,464 I'm just trying to look forward for the best view. 118 00:06:59,464 --> 00:07:01,905 But in this particular move, I'm looking straight up. 119 00:07:01,905 --> 00:07:05,344 I've got to put my helmet over to one side in order to be able 120 00:07:05,344 --> 00:07:07,825 to look straight up at Simon. 121 00:07:07,825 --> 00:07:10,394 And it's one of those if my neck doesn't hurt, 122 00:07:10,394 --> 00:07:11,835 I'm in the wrong position. 123 00:07:11,835 --> 00:07:14,125 So, as long as I've got a bit of an ache in my neck, 124 00:07:14,125 --> 00:07:16,935 I know I'm looking and I'm generally in the right place. 125 00:07:19,855 --> 00:07:22,105 There's actually no smoke and mirrors in that manoeuvre, 126 00:07:22,105 --> 00:07:24,464 it is literally me right on top of Matt. 127 00:07:24,464 --> 00:07:27,464 There's about seven, eight feet between us. 128 00:07:28,825 --> 00:07:31,434 You always say you'll have a little wave to the guy below you. 129 00:07:31,434 --> 00:07:33,805 Unfortunately, I don't have the capacity or the inkling 130 00:07:33,805 --> 00:07:35,324 to look down at Matt. 131 00:07:35,324 --> 00:07:37,905 I'd rather not, to be honest, I'd rather just fly as stable 132 00:07:37,905 --> 00:07:40,414 as I can and then it's over pretty quickly. 133 00:07:40,414 --> 00:07:42,065 Six rolling out. 134 00:07:43,385 --> 00:07:47,795 One awesome piece of flying is ticked off but on his next sortie, 135 00:07:47,795 --> 00:07:52,035 Toby will attempt the most physically brutal manoeuvre of all. 136 00:07:53,394 --> 00:07:54,755 Corkscrew. 137 00:08:04,624 --> 00:08:08,624 The four Red Arrows pilots who make up the rear section perform 138 00:08:08,624 --> 00:08:12,055 the team's most dynamic and difficult manoeuvres. 139 00:08:13,335 --> 00:08:16,255 And corkscrew is the most physically brutal of them all. 140 00:08:20,694 --> 00:08:26,494 Two pilots, Toby and Si, fly upside down, while Matt and Bogeye 141 00:08:26,494 --> 00:08:29,145 roll round and round their smoke. 142 00:08:36,215 --> 00:08:40,145 We're looking for contour-rotating manoeuvres, four times, 143 00:08:40,145 --> 00:08:42,065 around six and seven smoke. 144 00:08:42,065 --> 00:08:44,855 Eight and nine should be above the smoke at the same time, 145 00:08:44,855 --> 00:08:48,035 and then below the smoke at the same time and contour rotating as we go 146 00:08:48,035 --> 00:08:51,635 round, and doing that four times, and finishing at the same time. 147 00:08:51,635 --> 00:08:56,125 If you see it in the season, then we're doing it right. 148 00:08:56,125 --> 00:08:58,364 It feels like a washing machine experience. 149 00:08:58,364 --> 00:08:59,814 It's pretty much an assault. 150 00:09:05,175 --> 00:09:08,205 It's the same as any job, you just get used to it and 151 00:09:08,205 --> 00:09:11,045 clearly you just need to give it the respect it deserves. 152 00:09:12,965 --> 00:09:15,125 Six rolling out. 153 00:09:18,175 --> 00:09:21,684 Throughout training, the Red Arrows use their famous smoke. 154 00:09:24,275 --> 00:09:27,684 Turning it on and off with precision is a skill they have to perfect. 155 00:09:32,055 --> 00:09:35,684 And in head-to-head manoeuvres, the smoke is vital for the pilots 156 00:09:35,684 --> 00:09:37,125 to see one another. 157 00:09:41,965 --> 00:09:45,925 For winter training, they only use white smoke. 158 00:09:45,925 --> 00:09:50,554 But after a long display season, it doesn't always work perfectly. 159 00:09:55,205 --> 00:09:59,105 Smoke system overhauls are carried out by the dye team. 160 00:10:02,354 --> 00:10:04,765 We are the team responsible for creating smoke, 161 00:10:04,765 --> 00:10:08,165 the red, white and blue you see coming out the aircraft. 162 00:10:08,165 --> 00:10:10,995 This is our smoke pods that we fit to the bottom of the aeroplanes. 163 00:10:10,995 --> 00:10:15,055 They come in, get stripped apart, cleaned, put back together, valves, 164 00:10:15,055 --> 00:10:16,814 O rings and stuff all get changed. 165 00:10:16,814 --> 00:10:18,215 We put it back together. 166 00:10:18,215 --> 00:10:20,975 Test it, and then they'll strap it to the bottom of the aeroplane 167 00:10:20,975 --> 00:10:23,765 again and that's when you'll see it in the displays. 168 00:10:27,285 --> 00:10:29,975 The diesel and dye mixture is pumped through the aircraft 169 00:10:29,975 --> 00:10:32,845 and then it's pointed out into the jet efflux, essentially 170 00:10:32,845 --> 00:10:36,335 the jet engine's exhaust, which vaporises it 171 00:10:36,335 --> 00:10:39,765 and that's what creates the puffy red, white and blue smoke. 172 00:10:43,915 --> 00:10:46,845 This front section here between my hands, 173 00:10:46,845 --> 00:10:48,804 that's actually the red tank. 174 00:10:48,804 --> 00:10:51,814 You can see it's quite small and this gives us 175 00:10:51,814 --> 00:10:56,195 enough of a mixture to give us one minute only of the red colour. 176 00:10:56,195 --> 00:11:01,865 Then from here, all the way back to here, that is the white tank. 177 00:11:01,865 --> 00:11:05,475 As you can see, it's significantly bigger than the red and 178 00:11:05,475 --> 00:11:09,694 therefore it gives us five minutes of white smoke during the display. 179 00:11:09,694 --> 00:11:13,945 And moving back once more, from here to here is actually the blue tank. 180 00:11:13,945 --> 00:11:16,735 It's exactly the same size at the red tank and also gives us 181 00:11:16,735 --> 00:11:19,185 a minute of blue smoke during the display. 182 00:11:22,015 --> 00:11:24,545 The pilots carefully plan their display 183 00:11:24,545 --> 00:11:27,055 to have the most visual impact that they can. 184 00:11:27,055 --> 00:11:29,364 And they will use the red and blue when they're directly 185 00:11:29,364 --> 00:11:31,135 in front of the crowd, mainly, 186 00:11:31,135 --> 00:11:33,415 and then when they're off doing other things, 187 00:11:33,415 --> 00:11:35,704 that's when you'll see more of the white smoke. 188 00:11:39,985 --> 00:11:43,425 Dye team is one of the best jobs on the Red Arrows, in the fact 189 00:11:43,425 --> 00:11:45,015 we're kind of our own bosses. 190 00:11:45,015 --> 00:11:47,065 When we're on the road, we have to make decisions 191 00:11:47,065 --> 00:11:50,775 and it's quite good to sort of solve your own problems, 192 00:11:50,775 --> 00:11:52,704 and think on your feet a little bit. 193 00:11:55,265 --> 00:11:58,655 Using smoke is a key skill the team's new pilots, 194 00:11:58,655 --> 00:12:02,465 Starky and Bondy, have to learn. 195 00:12:02,465 --> 00:12:05,905 Now three months into their training, they've been introduced 196 00:12:05,905 --> 00:12:09,454 to all the aerobatic manoeuvres they'll be flying, apart from one. 197 00:12:11,706 --> 00:12:16,145 Today, they'll face perfectly timing their smoke, while performing 198 00:12:16,145 --> 00:12:20,195 by far their most difficult and daunting manoeuvre. 199 00:12:20,195 --> 00:12:21,735 Rollbacks. 200 00:12:24,935 --> 00:12:30,415 Flying at 300 feet, pairs of jets take turns to pull up, 201 00:12:30,415 --> 00:12:33,374 roll around the aircraft next to them, 202 00:12:33,374 --> 00:12:36,145 then slot back into the rear of the formation. 203 00:12:37,584 --> 00:12:38,965 Get the technique wrong, 204 00:12:38,965 --> 00:12:42,674 there's a risk of entering an unrecoverable spin, 205 00:12:42,674 --> 00:12:46,045 or of colliding with the other aircraft. 206 00:12:48,715 --> 00:12:50,354 Rollbacks is quite challenging. 207 00:12:50,354 --> 00:12:52,285 It's the one that we leave till the very end. 208 00:12:52,285 --> 00:12:54,765 Yeah, the guys tend to put a bit of self-induced pressure on 209 00:12:54,765 --> 00:12:58,525 because of, you know, stories of old. 210 00:12:58,525 --> 00:13:01,785 So, yeah, it's... It is a milestone for the guys. 211 00:13:01,785 --> 00:13:05,525 Unfortunately there was a fatality back in the '80s, but because 212 00:13:05,525 --> 00:13:08,614 this story's grown over the years, it's almost built this aura 213 00:13:08,614 --> 00:13:11,364 of being the most difficult manoeuvre in the Red Arrows. 214 00:13:13,995 --> 00:13:18,484 In the '80s, the team suffered two accidents in quick succession, 215 00:13:18,484 --> 00:13:19,965 practising rollbacks. 216 00:13:21,125 --> 00:13:24,005 In November 1987, two jets collided. 217 00:13:26,604 --> 00:13:29,554 Both pilots successfully ejected. 218 00:13:29,554 --> 00:13:32,554 One jet crashed into a field... 219 00:13:32,554 --> 00:13:35,155 ...but the other struck a row of houses. 220 00:13:37,405 --> 00:13:40,354 From a normally tranquil close, the area was transformed as 221 00:13:40,354 --> 00:13:41,965 fire tenders, ambulances 222 00:13:41,965 --> 00:13:44,325 and an air-sea rescue helicopter hovered overhead. 223 00:13:46,915 --> 00:13:49,965 Incredibly, no-one on the ground was hurt. 224 00:13:52,635 --> 00:13:56,995 But just two months later, pilot Neil MacLachlan was tragically 225 00:13:56,995 --> 00:14:00,535 killed when his jet entered a spin while he performed a rollback. 226 00:14:04,225 --> 00:14:07,454 Like Bondy and Starky, it was Neil's first year in the team. 227 00:14:11,494 --> 00:14:14,494 Three, two, one, hack. 228 00:14:14,494 --> 00:14:16,095 8.45, morning gents. 229 00:14:16,095 --> 00:14:19,055 Rollbacks, OK. Let's not make a massive thing out of these. 230 00:14:19,055 --> 00:14:22,225 They are simple manoeuvres that have built up this aura 231 00:14:22,225 --> 00:14:25,185 of being the most difficult thing we have in our quiver. 232 00:14:25,185 --> 00:14:28,355 It is the most difficult thing you have, but you'll learn 233 00:14:28,355 --> 00:14:31,085 from these guys, the procedural technique to get on with it, 234 00:14:31,085 --> 00:14:33,255 and also, more importantly, how to get out of it 235 00:14:33,255 --> 00:14:34,925 if you're getting into any trouble. 236 00:14:34,925 --> 00:14:37,965 For their first attempt at rollbacks, 237 00:14:37,965 --> 00:14:40,805 the new pilots will have experienced Red Arrows Dan Lowes 238 00:14:40,805 --> 00:14:44,765 and Matt Masters in their back seats. 239 00:14:44,765 --> 00:14:48,795 Eight is in two's back seat and five is in three's back seat. 240 00:14:48,795 --> 00:14:51,554 Rollbacks - probably the manoeuvre that we're most anxious 241 00:14:51,554 --> 00:14:53,075 about getting done, 242 00:14:53,075 --> 00:14:56,474 and it'll be nice to get those under the belt. 243 00:14:56,474 --> 00:14:58,135 Three, roll, go. 244 00:15:00,444 --> 00:15:03,434 Barrel rolling that close to another aircraft is something we're simply 245 00:15:03,434 --> 00:15:05,694 not used to doing, we haven't done before. 246 00:15:05,694 --> 00:15:09,895 So there is certainly a healthy amount of nerves involved 247 00:15:09,895 --> 00:15:12,325 before you do it for the first time. 248 00:15:12,325 --> 00:15:14,145 Good stuff. Best of luck. 249 00:15:14,145 --> 00:15:17,085 We'll check in at minute one-five, please. 250 00:15:19,645 --> 00:15:21,335 Enjoy. Thank you. 251 00:15:22,885 --> 00:15:27,604 For safety, on this first sortie, they'll be rolling one at a time, 252 00:15:27,604 --> 00:15:28,725 rather than in pairs. 253 00:15:32,885 --> 00:15:36,335 Officer Commanding Boomer has come to keep an eye on his new recruits. 254 00:15:39,125 --> 00:15:42,244 11 years ago, he was in their shoes. 255 00:15:44,225 --> 00:15:47,185 I experienced it all, so remember it well. 256 00:15:48,425 --> 00:15:51,295 Same nerves before that first sortie, to go up and see. 257 00:15:51,295 --> 00:15:53,815 You have no idea how it's going to turn out. 258 00:15:56,145 --> 00:15:59,305 Matt, who is red eight, was in my back seat, 259 00:15:59,305 --> 00:16:02,185 experienced pilot on the rollbacks, and he was there 260 00:16:02,185 --> 00:16:06,065 for primarily safety reasons, it's my first go. 261 00:16:06,065 --> 00:16:07,785 So he demoed me the rollback first. 262 00:16:27,895 --> 00:16:30,985 Next, Dan Lowes' demo for Starky. 263 00:16:39,785 --> 00:16:41,615 The roll is far too big. 264 00:16:42,795 --> 00:16:47,185 It's safe, but puts Lowesy far below and behind the formation. 265 00:16:58,155 --> 00:17:03,155 Yeah, my first demonstration, it was not the best, I'd say. 266 00:17:03,155 --> 00:17:05,795 I had to redemo it and that just shows you how quick 267 00:17:05,795 --> 00:17:08,005 and how difficult that manoeuvre can be. 268 00:17:08,005 --> 00:17:11,085 The tiniest change of input and that had a huge effect 269 00:17:11,085 --> 00:17:13,725 in the actual demo itself. 270 00:17:13,725 --> 00:17:15,594 The second demo went well. 271 00:17:22,425 --> 00:17:24,995 There's not much between success and failure with rollbacks. 272 00:17:24,995 --> 00:17:29,704 There can be such a minor change to change the whole manoeuvre, 273 00:17:29,704 --> 00:17:33,085 so you can lose it very easily, by just a small margin, 274 00:17:33,085 --> 00:17:35,185 so it's a tough one for them. 275 00:17:36,464 --> 00:17:38,975 Demos over, it's the new pilots' turn. 276 00:17:42,825 --> 00:17:44,075 First up, Bondy. 277 00:17:47,444 --> 00:17:50,335 Yeah, the adrenaline was flowing on that first rollback. 278 00:18:08,525 --> 00:18:11,075 Once I'd had the first practice and didn't scare myself 279 00:18:11,075 --> 00:18:15,254 or Matt too much, then, then excitement gradually, 280 00:18:15,254 --> 00:18:16,865 gradually won over the nerves. 281 00:18:19,025 --> 00:18:20,975 Next up, Sta rky. 282 00:18:58,795 --> 00:19:02,085 Well, I think we're still talking so, yeah, it was... 283 00:19:02,085 --> 00:19:07,535 It's a tricky manoeuvre to get right all the time, 284 00:19:07,535 --> 00:19:09,295 but it was thoroughly enjoyable, 285 00:19:09,295 --> 00:19:13,655 and I don't think we have to change our underwear just quite yet! 286 00:19:13,655 --> 00:19:15,935 It was really a joy, but the difficult part actually 287 00:19:15,935 --> 00:19:18,965 is following the rollbacks and then doing the normal formation flying, 288 00:19:18,965 --> 00:19:22,454 because you're still on a come-down from the rollbacks. 289 00:19:22,454 --> 00:19:25,895 So, that will take some getting used to as well, I think. 290 00:19:25,895 --> 00:19:28,165 Right, welcome back, rollbacks put to bed. 291 00:19:28,165 --> 00:19:30,775 It's self-induced pressure that builds up the rollbacks. 292 00:19:30,775 --> 00:19:32,655 As you saw, it's actually quite procedural. 293 00:19:32,655 --> 00:19:35,295 For their first rollbacks, that was a great effort by the guys. 294 00:19:35,295 --> 00:19:37,494 The guys are going to critique themselves like crazy 295 00:19:37,494 --> 00:19:40,855 but they were exactly what I asked them to be - safe, consistent, 296 00:19:40,855 --> 00:19:44,035 flown every time, and that is all I need at the moment. 297 00:19:44,035 --> 00:19:46,605 Good effort all round, I thought, for our first go at rollbacks. 298 00:19:46,605 --> 00:19:47,695 Yeah, absolutely. 299 00:19:47,695 --> 00:19:51,235 There's some really solid rollbacks in there, that's good to see. 300 00:19:51,235 --> 00:19:54,195 What I want you do is go and do the same again, though. Well clone. 301 00:19:59,955 --> 00:20:03,995 100 miles away, other members of the Red Arrows team are training 302 00:20:03,995 --> 00:20:06,681 for the 2018 display season. 303 00:20:08,957 --> 00:20:12,236 Each year, ten engineers are selected to fly in the back seats 304 00:20:12,236 --> 00:20:15,157 of the jets, to service them when they land away. 305 00:20:18,077 --> 00:20:22,047 Known as Circus, the new members have come to RAF Henlow's 306 00:20:22,047 --> 00:20:24,387 Centre of Aviation Medicine. 307 00:20:25,677 --> 00:20:28,566 It's where aircrew learn to recognise one of the most 308 00:20:28,566 --> 00:20:30,677 deadly threats they face. 309 00:20:31,927 --> 00:20:35,037 Hypoxia - oxygen starvation. 310 00:20:36,436 --> 00:20:39,157 All right, ladies and gents, if you want to grab a helmet from here. 311 00:20:39,157 --> 00:20:42,207 Supposedly one-size-fits-all, we'll find out in a minute. 312 00:20:42,207 --> 00:20:46,847 Above 10,000 feet, the air is so thin that aircraft must either 313 00:20:46,847 --> 00:20:51,566 have pressurised cabins or the aircrew must wear oxygen masks. 314 00:20:51,566 --> 00:20:55,037 So, if you want to try and put those on for us, please. 315 00:20:55,037 --> 00:20:57,767 If anybody struggles, just let us know. 316 00:20:57,767 --> 00:21:01,027 Thank you. If you just look at that wall for me. 317 00:21:02,717 --> 00:21:06,017 If the oxygen fails, the result is hypoxia. 318 00:21:07,737 --> 00:21:11,246 OK, just hold that up to your face for me. 319 00:21:11,246 --> 00:21:14,527 If the engineers can recognise the symptoms quickly enough, 320 00:21:14,527 --> 00:21:15,987 they can take action. 321 00:21:17,587 --> 00:21:21,757 And the best way for them to learn is to experience hypoxia themselves. 322 00:21:25,466 --> 00:21:27,017 They take turns in a rig, 323 00:21:27,017 --> 00:21:29,366 where their oxygen is gradually reduced. 324 00:21:31,047 --> 00:21:33,937 Everyone reacts differently. 325 00:21:33,937 --> 00:21:35,847 Starting off at 10,000 feet. 326 00:21:35,847 --> 00:21:40,037 Let's do the colour ball activity now. 327 00:21:40,037 --> 00:21:41,927 Matching the shape. 328 00:21:41,927 --> 00:21:43,366 Some struggle with a toddler's toy. 329 00:21:46,097 --> 00:21:49,537 There's two pentagons, and they... 330 00:21:49,537 --> 00:21:52,576 One was slightly bigger, so I was trying to put it in the same one 331 00:21:52,576 --> 00:21:54,887 for ages, then realised there was another one. 332 00:21:54,887 --> 00:21:58,037 Take a moment just to reflect on how you're feeling now. 333 00:21:58,037 --> 00:22:00,037 And others become befuddled. 334 00:22:08,366 --> 00:22:11,576 It was OK, it was just like being a little bit drunk, really. 335 00:22:12,887 --> 00:22:14,527 Quite nice feeling, then? 336 00:22:14,527 --> 00:22:17,236 Yeah, normally pay for it! 337 00:22:17,236 --> 00:22:20,217 Before the symptoms become too severe... 338 00:22:20,217 --> 00:22:22,486 We'll put you back on oxygen now. 339 00:22:22,486 --> 00:22:25,296 ...they're returned to full oxygen. 340 00:22:25,296 --> 00:22:27,827 Just give a clear thumbs up when you feel back to normal. 341 00:22:27,827 --> 00:22:29,667 Recovery is nearly instant. 342 00:22:31,017 --> 00:22:32,587 OK, we'll get you out of the rig. 343 00:22:35,126 --> 00:22:38,737 The flight simulator is used to teach pilots how quickly 344 00:22:38,737 --> 00:22:42,316 they become disorientated during oxygen starvation. 345 00:22:43,967 --> 00:22:46,207 How are you feeling now? 346 00:22:46,207 --> 00:22:49,647 Circus Sergeant Will Allen wants to give it a go. 347 00:22:51,566 --> 00:22:54,157 In less than a minute, he's upside down. 348 00:22:54,157 --> 00:22:56,546 You're rolling the aircraft now. 349 00:22:56,546 --> 00:22:57,987 Then crashes. 350 00:23:01,017 --> 00:23:03,377 But doesn't even notice. 351 00:23:03,377 --> 00:23:04,546 Oxygen now. 352 00:23:05,787 --> 00:23:07,827 At the time, I thought it was quite good 353 00:23:07,827 --> 00:23:09,867 because obviously I didn't feel any effects. 354 00:23:09,867 --> 00:23:12,096 Didn't notice it whatsoever, sort of lack of oxygen. 355 00:23:12,096 --> 00:23:14,507 Just nothing. Absolutely no symptoms at all. 356 00:23:14,507 --> 00:23:17,507 From what I've seen from the plane footage of me actually flying it, 357 00:23:17,507 --> 00:23:19,737 I was suffering the effects quite badly. 358 00:23:19,737 --> 00:23:22,277 I suppose at the end of the day, I'm an engineer and not a pilot, 359 00:23:22,277 --> 00:23:25,587 and that's what it boils down to - that and the lack of oxygen! 360 00:23:27,787 --> 00:23:31,426 Hypoxia training complete, they're now one step closer 361 00:23:31,426 --> 00:23:33,907 to the back seat of a Red Arrow jet. 362 00:23:45,327 --> 00:23:47,526 The Red Arrows are due to spearhead 363 00:23:47,526 --> 00:23:50,847 the RAF's 2018 Centenary celebrations. 364 00:23:53,167 --> 00:23:55,047 Can I just take a minute of your time? 365 00:23:55,047 --> 00:23:57,606 Is that all right? Yes, boss. You got five minutes? 366 00:23:57,606 --> 00:24:01,606 So Team Leader Perty is designing a new centenary-theme manoeuvre 367 00:24:01,606 --> 00:24:03,887 for the display. 368 00:24:03,887 --> 00:24:05,317 Grab a seat. 369 00:24:05,317 --> 00:24:09,567 He's briefing his senior pilots, Mike Bowden and Matt Masters. 370 00:24:09,567 --> 00:24:11,877 So, the start of the second half is a new manoeuvre, 371 00:24:11,877 --> 00:24:13,827 which we're going to call the centennial split. 372 00:24:13,827 --> 00:24:16,646 So, just to explain to you what's going to happen, we're all gonna 373 00:24:16,646 --> 00:24:20,197 pull up in a loop as a nine ship and then Enid are going to split first, 374 00:24:20,197 --> 00:24:24,466 OK, and it's going to be in the colours of probably whites, 375 00:24:24,466 --> 00:24:27,077 whites, and then blues in the middle. 376 00:24:27,077 --> 00:24:30,677 Gypo are going to fly all the way over the top of the loop, 377 00:24:30,677 --> 00:24:34,357 and then, as they effectively point towards the ground, 378 00:24:34,357 --> 00:24:36,557 they'll then split out, all right. 379 00:24:36,557 --> 00:24:39,237 So, you get this kind of flourish of colours in front of you. 380 00:24:39,237 --> 00:24:42,177 So, that's my take on the traditional hundredth. 381 00:24:42,177 --> 00:24:44,807 But did you guys have any good thoughts? 382 00:24:44,807 --> 00:24:46,127 We've had a think. 383 00:24:46,127 --> 00:24:49,536 Being the RAF Centenary, we thought wouldn't it be great to try 384 00:24:49,536 --> 00:24:53,937 and generate a way of displaying 100 in the sky. 385 00:24:53,937 --> 00:24:55,377 Yeah, OK. 386 00:24:55,377 --> 00:24:58,027 So, I put something on paper. Yeah. 387 00:24:58,027 --> 00:25:00,377 I don't know if you'd like to take a look. Let's have a look. 388 00:25:00,377 --> 00:25:04,077 So, the idea being we rejoin the formation lined up here 389 00:25:04,077 --> 00:25:06,827 to generate the one, then the zero, then the zero. 390 00:25:06,827 --> 00:25:11,386 Now clearly, the smoke plan would be smoke on, smoke off, 391 00:25:11,386 --> 00:25:15,586 smoke on, smoke off, smoke on, smoke off, smoke on, smoke off, 392 00:25:15,586 --> 00:25:17,147 smoke on, smoke off. 393 00:25:18,636 --> 00:25:21,107 How many button presses does number three have? 394 00:25:21,107 --> 00:25:25,807 So, you've got five smoke events, ten button pushes, 395 00:25:25,807 --> 00:25:30,596 that need to be timed perfectly as a formation. 396 00:25:30,596 --> 00:25:33,447 My worry would be as our smoke, as you know, 397 00:25:33,447 --> 00:25:35,797 it never really crisply ends. 398 00:25:35,797 --> 00:25:38,646 There's always a little bit of a trail. 399 00:25:38,646 --> 00:25:40,287 My worry is we'lljust end up... 400 00:25:40,287 --> 00:25:44,257 That this will just be a bit of a mess, and sort of a blob of white. 401 00:25:44,257 --> 00:25:46,847 One small mistake or one drag of smoke and we could make it look 402 00:25:46,847 --> 00:25:50,057 like 108 or 188, very easily. 403 00:25:50,057 --> 00:25:53,257 Yeah. It's good consideration, though. 404 00:25:53,257 --> 00:25:55,257 Good to see you put something together. 405 00:25:55,257 --> 00:25:56,536 \Thanks!I 406 00:25:58,177 --> 00:26:01,387 Perty has a slightly simpler idea. 407 00:26:01,387 --> 00:26:04,416 The obvious options of two aircraft, line astern, 408 00:26:04,416 --> 00:26:06,247 probably slightly offset for width. 409 00:26:06,247 --> 00:26:09,546 They both pull up into a loop and then somebody just to pull up 410 00:26:09,546 --> 00:26:12,057 in a vertical and that could be a really easy way to do it. 411 00:26:12,057 --> 00:26:15,057 It would be nice to do something an extra bit special if we can. 412 00:26:15,057 --> 00:26:16,746 Yeah. 413 00:26:16,746 --> 00:26:20,297 The 100 manoeuvre would be performed by the senior pilots 414 00:26:20,297 --> 00:26:23,017 of the rear section, led by Si Taylor. 415 00:26:24,297 --> 00:26:25,736 HE KNOCKS 416 00:26:25,736 --> 00:26:27,927 Got a minute? All right, boss. 417 00:26:27,927 --> 00:26:30,177 We have just been talking through some of the options 418 00:26:30,177 --> 00:26:31,967 for the 100th year. 419 00:26:31,967 --> 00:26:34,177 Matt had a pretty harebrained idea 420 00:26:34,177 --> 00:26:37,457 but having not been all for trying to get a 100th in the sky, 421 00:26:37,457 --> 00:26:39,486 I think we probably could do it. 422 00:26:39,486 --> 00:26:42,567 Whoever the rear two are, just fly a normal loop of some sort. 423 00:26:42,567 --> 00:26:45,257 You know, it might not be a perfect circle. Two zeroes... 424 00:26:45,257 --> 00:26:48,416 Two zeroes and then you have someone go straight up. 425 00:26:48,416 --> 00:26:50,337 So, let's have a think about it. 426 00:26:51,406 --> 00:26:53,817 So, six running down the line. Yeah. 427 00:26:53,817 --> 00:26:56,177 Then you have someone off crowd. Yeah. 428 00:26:56,177 --> 00:26:58,927 Then someone on crowd potentially. So I would give them enough room. 429 00:26:58,927 --> 00:27:00,137 Yeah, potentially, yeah. 430 00:27:00,137 --> 00:27:03,467 So if six, let's say this is either going to be seven or eight probably. 431 00:27:03,467 --> 00:27:05,057 Whoever's going to be least... 432 00:27:05,057 --> 00:27:07,217 Whoever's got the best amount of smoke left. Yeah. 433 00:27:07,217 --> 00:27:09,127 So, one loop there. Yeah. 434 00:27:09,127 --> 00:27:10,977 One loop there. Yeah. 435 00:27:10,977 --> 00:27:13,817 Then you've got the person here who just pulls up into there. Yeah. 436 00:27:13,817 --> 00:27:15,276 I think it's doable. All right. 437 00:27:15,276 --> 00:27:18,167 If we've got the weather this afternoon, we'll go for it. 438 00:27:18,167 --> 00:27:20,337 Some blue sky out there. Great, thanks very much. 439 00:27:20,337 --> 00:27:21,647 Cheers, boss. Cheers. 440 00:27:21,647 --> 00:27:25,337 Blue, cloudless sky is perfect to test the manoeuvre, 441 00:27:25,337 --> 00:27:29,347 because the 100 will be 5,000 feet tall. 442 00:27:30,657 --> 00:27:32,546 We're going to try and give the 100 a go. 443 00:27:32,546 --> 00:27:33,777 We've got the weather for it. 444 00:27:33,777 --> 00:27:36,037 We might need to tinker with it a little bit but we'll give 445 00:27:36,037 --> 00:27:37,516 it a go and see what it looks like. 446 00:27:37,516 --> 00:27:40,516 The big boss, Boomer, joins the sortie 447 00:27:40,516 --> 00:27:43,907 to see if the idea's going to fly. 448 00:27:43,907 --> 00:27:46,117 We're just sort of experimenting at the moment 449 00:27:46,117 --> 00:27:49,237 and see if it will work for the season. 450 00:27:49,237 --> 00:27:52,557 Red ten, the team supervisor, Adam Collins, 451 00:27:52,557 --> 00:27:56,526 will watch from the ground, getting an audience's perspective. 452 00:28:01,317 --> 00:28:06,176 The three jets approach the airfield at 100 feet and 350mph. 453 00:28:08,396 --> 00:28:09,706 And climbing up. 454 00:28:11,696 --> 00:28:13,816 Two pull into huge loops. 455 00:28:21,186 --> 00:28:23,056 As they reach the top, 456 00:28:23,056 --> 00:28:27,415 Bogeye in the third jet pulls into a vertical climb. 457 00:28:27,415 --> 00:28:30,016 It's a mixture of looking at the instruments, looking outside, 458 00:28:30,016 --> 00:28:32,706 checking my height, that I've put the smoke on and off at the right 459 00:28:32,706 --> 00:28:34,936 time, and then just trying to hold it as steady as I can, 460 00:28:34,936 --> 00:28:37,456 so it doesn't look like a worm going up the sky and it's actually 461 00:28:37,456 --> 00:28:38,566 a straight number one. 462 00:29:07,196 --> 00:29:10,036 The problem is, conditions like today are almost ideal 463 00:29:10,036 --> 00:29:12,636 and it's still coming out as a misshapen zero. 464 00:29:12,636 --> 00:29:15,465 So, I think standing it off a bit, further away from the crowd, 465 00:29:15,465 --> 00:29:17,876 and the right conditions, it could look good. 466 00:29:21,485 --> 00:29:23,806 I think we're just going to have to tweak it and get it 467 00:29:23,806 --> 00:29:26,275 to look as good as it can do, and hopefully we can do it as many 468 00:29:26,275 --> 00:29:28,475 places as possible if the weather allows and the sites 469 00:29:28,475 --> 00:29:30,086 where we display allow. 470 00:29:30,086 --> 00:29:32,395 So, fingers crossed, I think it will look good, 471 00:29:32,395 --> 00:29:35,636 it's just a case of fine tuning it, like everything with the display. 472 00:29:35,636 --> 00:29:38,446 A bit of tweaking, I think we will be there. 473 00:29:38,446 --> 00:29:40,475 I think the fact you can see it being drawn 474 00:29:40,475 --> 00:29:44,546 means your eye kind of draws to it. Yeah. 475 00:29:44,546 --> 00:29:49,556 The new Circus engineers have now come to RAF St Mawgan in Cornwall... 476 00:29:49,556 --> 00:29:53,605 importantly, just with a cardboard sheath, you've got a razor blade. 477 00:29:53,605 --> 00:29:58,136 ...where fighter pilots are trained to survive following an ejection. 478 00:29:58,136 --> 00:29:59,576 Stand by, go. 479 00:29:59,576 --> 00:30:01,776 Squeeze, rotate the arms and the legs. 480 00:30:01,776 --> 00:30:03,425 Legs together. Better. 481 00:30:03,425 --> 00:30:07,656 Because they will be flying back seat, Circus engineers also need 482 00:30:07,656 --> 00:30:10,415 training in parachuting and sea survival. 483 00:30:13,056 --> 00:30:15,886 So you're flying along, low level over water, you have a problem, 484 00:30:15,886 --> 00:30:17,796 eject, eject, eject. Simulate ejection. 485 00:30:17,796 --> 00:30:21,275 The jets carry small rafts in their PSP - 486 00:30:21,275 --> 00:30:23,126 personal survival pack. 487 00:30:23,126 --> 00:30:24,886 Nice and tight. 488 00:30:24,886 --> 00:30:27,275 Feet make contact with the water, now big spread. 489 00:30:27,275 --> 00:30:29,806 Make sure that PSP is between your legs, chin on your chests. 490 00:30:29,806 --> 00:30:33,086 It dangles behind the aircrews' legs as they parachute down 491 00:30:33,086 --> 00:30:34,806 after an ejection. 492 00:30:34,806 --> 00:30:36,556 That's it, good. 493 00:30:36,556 --> 00:30:40,485 Drop that down round to the back, OK, release the PSP. 494 00:30:42,405 --> 00:30:44,926 Good, from there round to the front, locate your QRF. 495 00:30:44,926 --> 00:30:46,686 Quarter turn to the left. 496 00:30:48,166 --> 00:30:50,355 That's it. Then drop... 497 00:30:50,355 --> 00:30:54,886 The engineers now need to learn how to get out of their parachute... 498 00:30:54,886 --> 00:30:56,485 ...in water. 499 00:30:58,036 --> 00:31:00,916 Dan, in particular, Dan was really excited by it. 500 00:31:00,916 --> 00:31:02,355 \ Are you, Dan? I 501 00:31:02,355 --> 00:31:03,436 \ Er, yeah. I 502 00:31:08,246 --> 00:31:10,166 Parachute position. 503 00:31:10,166 --> 00:31:12,806 Feet make contact with the water, now. 504 00:31:14,846 --> 00:31:17,636 They're pulled across the pool to simulate being dragged along 505 00:31:17,636 --> 00:31:20,620 by their billowing parachute. 506 00:31:20,621 --> 00:31:22,047 Yeah, move on. 507 00:31:25,457 --> 00:31:28,807 Press it, wriggle free out of the harness, wriggle free. 508 00:31:28,807 --> 00:31:30,997 Turn left. 509 00:31:30,997 --> 00:31:34,687 Once out of their harness, they need to get into their life raft... 510 00:31:41,486 --> 00:31:43,797 ...which isn't as easy as it sounds. 511 00:31:48,637 --> 00:31:52,077 Because I'm obviously quite a big lad, and the life rafts are quite small, 512 00:31:52,077 --> 00:31:56,276 that was a struggle getting in and out. 513 00:31:56,276 --> 00:32:00,207 My boat's too small, it's broken. 514 00:32:00,207 --> 00:32:03,486 I couldn't get my valve to work to bail out, and I couldn't get 515 00:32:03,486 --> 00:32:05,526 myself underneath the cover, 516 00:32:05,526 --> 00:32:09,047 because it's quite small. 517 00:32:09,047 --> 00:32:11,286 And I'm not. 518 00:32:11,286 --> 00:32:12,887 But we got there in the end. 519 00:32:15,606 --> 00:32:16,997 It's hard work, isn't it? 520 00:32:18,586 --> 00:32:22,586 The pool was tough enough, but tomorrow they'll do it 521 00:32:22,586 --> 00:32:25,057 all again, in the sea. 522 00:32:29,877 --> 00:32:35,466 200 miles north at RAF Valley in Anglesey, the Red Arrows pilots 523 00:32:35,466 --> 00:32:38,827 also undergo their annual sea survival training. 524 00:32:40,667 --> 00:32:43,586 You'd think if anyone was immune to motion sickness 525 00:32:43,586 --> 00:32:47,837 it would be the Red Arrows, but you'd be wrong. 526 00:32:47,837 --> 00:32:50,337 I would say none of us have sea legs, so it's definitely 527 00:32:50,337 --> 00:32:54,087 in our interest to take a seasickness tablet before we go. 528 00:32:54,087 --> 00:32:57,136 I certainly have. Have you? Yeah. 529 00:32:59,107 --> 00:33:02,107 Down in Cornwall, it's the engineers' first-ever 530 00:33:02,107 --> 00:33:07,747 sea survival exercise, so there's significantly more nerves. 531 00:33:07,747 --> 00:33:11,057 Fry-up this morning. Fry-up and a coffee. 532 00:33:11,057 --> 00:33:14,617 You'll probably see in a couple of hours what I had for breakfast. 533 00:33:14,617 --> 00:33:16,466 Not helped by the weather. 534 00:33:17,907 --> 00:33:22,406 We're about to go in the sea, put the drills to the test now. 535 00:33:22,406 --> 00:33:24,977 Absolutely dreading it, not going to lie. 536 00:33:24,977 --> 00:33:30,356 Sea state's 5, which is, I think, 1.5, two-metre waves. 537 00:33:30,356 --> 00:33:32,047 And 40 knots of wind. 538 00:33:32,047 --> 00:33:33,637 40 knots, yeah. 539 00:33:33,637 --> 00:33:36,047 Have been pushing to just stay in the harbour and do it there, 540 00:33:36,047 --> 00:33:37,606 but I don't think that's happening, 541 00:33:37,606 --> 00:33:39,757 we are actually going out to sea. 542 00:33:46,567 --> 00:33:48,087 Because it's rough today, 543 00:33:48,087 --> 00:33:49,977 it's going to feel realistic, for sure. 544 00:33:54,207 --> 00:33:58,777 Team Sergeant Will volunteers to go first. 545 00:33:58,777 --> 00:34:01,847 A little reluctantly. 546 00:34:01,847 --> 00:34:03,977 Actually pretty nervous. 547 00:34:11,406 --> 00:34:13,327 Everybody on here looks petrified! 548 00:34:14,727 --> 00:34:16,616 Please make contact with the water. 549 00:34:20,166 --> 00:34:23,257 This time, they're pulled behind the boat, to simulate 550 00:34:23,257 --> 00:34:25,567 being dragged by their parachute. 551 00:34:32,527 --> 00:34:34,286 Now! 552 00:34:42,047 --> 00:34:46,647 Once in their rafts, with everything correctly inflated, the engineers 553 00:34:46,647 --> 00:34:49,007 are collected by the safety Ribs. 554 00:34:49,007 --> 00:34:50,697 Prepare for winching. 555 00:34:55,156 --> 00:34:58,616 But in North Wales, the pilots' rescue is significantly 556 00:34:58,616 --> 00:35:01,077 more dramatic. 557 00:35:01,077 --> 00:35:05,687 They're combining their training with the coastguard. 558 00:35:31,496 --> 00:35:35,697 Off the Cornish coast, the engineers' sea training is over. 559 00:35:35,697 --> 00:35:38,077 That was fun! 560 00:35:38,077 --> 00:35:40,127 Quite enjoyed it, bobbing around. 561 00:35:40,127 --> 00:35:41,517 And one more. 562 00:35:44,257 --> 00:35:45,777 \ Thank you. I 563 00:35:45,777 --> 00:35:49,737 They're now ready for their first flight in a Red Arrow. 564 00:35:51,697 --> 00:35:55,296 For the pilots, it's straight back to training, 565 00:35:55,296 --> 00:35:59,447 with the start of the display season just eight weeks away. 566 00:36:12,656 --> 00:36:15,097 The Red Arrows are just two months away 567 00:36:15,097 --> 00:36:18,247 from their first display of 2018. 568 00:36:18,247 --> 00:36:19,817 Go! 569 00:36:19,817 --> 00:36:21,137 For the last four months, 570 00:36:21,137 --> 00:36:23,786 they've trained as two separate sections. 571 00:36:25,257 --> 00:36:29,897 Team Leader Perty has decided they're ready for a landmark flight. 572 00:36:31,137 --> 00:36:35,507 Today, for the first time, he wants all nine aircraft to fly 573 00:36:35,507 --> 00:36:37,377 as a single formation. 574 00:36:38,977 --> 00:36:42,737 Flying our first nine ship marks the start of everything 575 00:36:42,737 --> 00:36:44,347 about a Red Arrows' season. 576 00:36:44,347 --> 00:36:47,137 It is what the guys are aspiring to from the day they start training 577 00:36:47,137 --> 00:36:48,817 here in November. 578 00:36:48,817 --> 00:36:51,526 Now we might go out and just fly nine aircraft and do no aerobatics, 579 00:36:51,526 --> 00:36:54,857 we'lljust get nine aircraft airborne in a safe formation, 580 00:36:54,857 --> 00:36:57,937 but it really does mark a turning point in our next development 581 00:36:57,937 --> 00:36:59,417 of the training. 582 00:37:02,737 --> 00:37:07,377 Perty may be ready to fly nine jets but with only three hours to launch, 583 00:37:07,377 --> 00:37:09,217 he's only got eight... 584 00:37:13,337 --> 00:37:16,167 ...because a serious fault has just been discovered 585 00:37:16,167 --> 00:37:18,727 with an aircraft's hydraulic system. 586 00:37:20,007 --> 00:37:23,377 The charging point for the main accumulator, all the insides 587 00:37:23,377 --> 00:37:28,257 have come out, so we've come in today, got a new one, replaced it. 588 00:37:31,316 --> 00:37:34,887 Two hours later, the hydraulics are fixed, 589 00:37:34,887 --> 00:37:38,307 just as the pilots head to their briefing. 590 00:37:40,747 --> 00:37:45,586 There's still a final rush to get the jet serviced ready to fly. 591 00:37:47,507 --> 00:37:50,586 Monday, I think we pretty much only had about six or seven aircraft 592 00:37:50,586 --> 00:37:53,377 actually that we could rely on being serviceable, so to get 593 00:37:53,377 --> 00:37:56,147 all nine ready for today was a really good achievement. 594 00:37:56,147 --> 00:37:58,827 So, really pleased for the guys, because it's, you know, everyone 595 00:37:58,827 --> 00:38:01,427 is really proud we've managed to achieve that today. 596 00:38:01,427 --> 00:38:03,617 It's not just about the pilots in the air flying them, 597 00:38:03,617 --> 00:38:05,887 it's about the guys on the ground making sure the aircraft 598 00:38:05,887 --> 00:38:07,257 are serviceable and ready. 599 00:38:13,477 --> 00:38:14,797 Welcome all. 600 00:38:14,797 --> 00:38:17,047 The aim of the sortie obviously is the first nine ship. 601 00:38:17,047 --> 00:38:20,117 Big milestone for us but it is a normal sortie 602 00:38:20,117 --> 00:38:21,407 for all of us. 603 00:38:21,407 --> 00:38:23,967 Hazards today, cognitive error, potentially, eight, nine, 604 00:38:23,967 --> 00:38:26,137 just calling someone else's radio call sign 605 00:38:26,137 --> 00:38:27,570 that you've been used to so far. 606 00:38:27,570 --> 00:38:30,807 For everyone else, it's just now remembering we are the full nine, 607 00:38:30,807 --> 00:38:33,137 our SOPs cater for all of that, so as long 608 00:38:33,137 --> 00:38:37,127 as you stick to the book, you'll be absolutely solid. 609 00:38:37,127 --> 00:38:40,117 Nine jets are ready in time. 610 00:38:40,117 --> 00:38:42,227 But the rush was unnecessary... 611 00:38:43,397 --> 00:38:46,907 Looking at 1900, overcast at 2-4. 612 00:38:46,907 --> 00:38:51,347 ...because the Lincolnshire weather intervenes once again. 613 00:38:51,347 --> 00:38:54,837 Right, unfortunately it's not fit so we're not going to go now. 614 00:38:54,837 --> 00:38:57,787 What we're going to do is, we'll delay, 615 00:38:57,787 --> 00:39:01,287 so down tools for the moment. Sorry about that. 616 00:39:01,287 --> 00:39:04,316 We've had our cloud base lowering and visibility dropping, 617 00:39:04,316 --> 00:39:06,927 but at least by two o'clock we should have much better weather 618 00:39:06,927 --> 00:39:10,446 and gives ourselves a better chance of getting this nine ship in. 619 00:39:10,446 --> 00:39:13,957 An hour later, with the weather still far from perfect, 620 00:39:13,957 --> 00:39:17,417 Perty decides to give the go-ahead for take-off. 621 00:39:23,137 --> 00:39:25,656 I'm really excited about the first nine ship. 622 00:39:25,656 --> 00:39:28,967 It's going to be a milestone moment for Bondy and I, I think. 623 00:39:28,967 --> 00:39:32,306 It's proof we've met the standard so far, that the boss is happy 624 00:39:32,306 --> 00:39:35,267 putting together that Diamond Nine and that'll be a big moment, I think 625 00:39:35,267 --> 00:39:38,797 it's a big moment for any year for the Red Arrows. 626 00:39:43,617 --> 00:39:48,456 For the first time, the 2018 team are smoke on, 627 00:39:48,456 --> 00:39:50,977 in the iconic Diamond Nine formation. 628 00:39:54,097 --> 00:39:57,897 It goes so well, Perty decides they're ready to try 629 00:39:57,897 --> 00:39:59,887 the more complex formations. 630 00:40:05,947 --> 00:40:07,307 Lightning... 631 00:40:14,536 --> 00:40:16,177 ...and Phoenix. 632 00:40:20,817 --> 00:40:26,027 Perty's even confident enough to perform the breathtaking Tornado. 633 00:41:01,697 --> 00:41:03,416 Another last. 634 00:41:05,617 --> 00:41:06,867 Last first nine. 635 00:41:08,627 --> 00:41:11,416 We've got guys who are leaving, who will remember this day 636 00:41:11,416 --> 00:41:13,977 for the rest of their life. 637 00:41:13,977 --> 00:41:16,967 Flipside of that is Bondy and Starky, who this is their first 638 00:41:16,967 --> 00:41:22,287 nine ship they've flown in a formation aerobatic team. 639 00:41:22,287 --> 00:41:25,207 What better way to do it with eight of your buddies? 640 00:41:25,207 --> 00:41:28,357 And again, they're probably overwhelmed by their emotions 641 00:41:28,357 --> 00:41:30,797 over the next 24 hours, and realise they've done it, 642 00:41:30,797 --> 00:41:35,677 and they are definitely chipping away at the next stage. 643 00:41:35,677 --> 00:41:38,797 It was quite funny today, people were playing it down this morning 644 00:41:38,797 --> 00:41:41,607 saying, "It's no big deal, it's just a nine ship, don't treat it 645 00:41:41,607 --> 00:41:45,597 "as anything unusual." There's a definite buzz in the air, I think. 646 00:41:47,287 --> 00:41:50,207 And certainly afterwards, everyone was celebrating as if it was a big 647 00:41:50,207 --> 00:41:52,807 deal, so there you go, maybe they were downplaying it 648 00:41:52,807 --> 00:41:56,997 to manage our expectations but it was a huge moment, I think. 649 00:41:56,997 --> 00:41:58,636 Well done, mate. 650 00:41:59,957 --> 00:42:03,077 It feels like massive deal, purely because we've flown in formation 651 00:42:03,077 --> 00:42:05,396 with nine other aeroplanes. 652 00:42:05,396 --> 00:42:08,526 I've dreamed of doing that since I was a young kid, 653 00:42:08,526 --> 00:42:12,316 and you know, to get to do that today for the first time, 654 00:42:12,316 --> 00:42:14,167 is awesome. 655 00:42:19,027 --> 00:42:22,727 You know, it's a great moment in my career, and it just marks 656 00:42:22,727 --> 00:42:25,316 the start of a fantastic three years. 657 00:42:30,330 --> 00:42:32,086 Next time - 658 00:42:32,086 --> 00:42:34,676 the team suffer a terrible tragedy. 659 00:42:34,676 --> 00:42:37,596 As you'll be aware, on Tuesday, one of the squadron's aircraft 660 00:42:37,596 --> 00:42:39,756 crashed at RAF Valley. 661 00:42:39,756 --> 00:42:41,565 The jets are grounded, 662 00:42:41,565 --> 00:42:44,846 throwing the 2018 season into jeopardy. 663 00:42:44,846 --> 00:42:47,565 We will grieve for some time but we will also get back 664 00:42:47,565 --> 00:42:49,886 to what we need to do. 665 00:43:12,006 --> 00:43:14,116 Subtitles by Red Bee Media 56630

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