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DAVID WILCOCK: There is
a metaphysical connection
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to the most significant
technological breakthroughs.
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GIORGIO A. TSOUKALOS: Ramanujan
describes how he was asleep
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and he saw these numbers
being written in front of him,
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and he had no idea
what this was all about.
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WILLIAM HENRY: The meeting of
John von Neumann and Alan Turing
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changed history.
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Maybe Steve Jobs
was receiving information
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beyond the physical realm.
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DAVID CHILDRESS: Is it possible
that extraterrestrials
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are somehow guiding
certain people
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to bring them to their
higher levels of knowledge?
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HENRY: It appears that these
beings are guiding humanity
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into a new age of super-advanced
technology that will ultimately
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allow us to interface
with the cosmos.
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NARRATOR:
Since the dawn of civilization,
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mankind has credited
its origins to gods
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and other visitors
from the stars.
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What if it were true?
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Did extraterrestrial beings
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really help
to shape our history?
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And if so, could there
be a connection
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between aliens
and our greatest visionaries?
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*
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*
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NARRATOR:
Houston, Texas.
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July 20, 1969.
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At NASA Mission Control Center,
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the massive IBM System/360
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Model 75 computer,
which boasts processing power
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of 16.6 million
instructions per second
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and up to eight megabytes
of main memory,
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is employed to accomplish the
greatest feat in human history--
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putting a man on the moon.
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NEAL ARMSTRONG: Houston, uh,
Tranquility Base here.
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The Eagle has landed.
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NARRATOR:
People across the world
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marveled at this
technological achievement.
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But incredibly,
only six decades later,
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a handheld device weighing
less than half a pound
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dwarfs the total technology
NASA possessed in 1969.
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Today's smartphone contains
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a staggering one million times
the computing power
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used to carry out
the moon landing.
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What we had when they went
to the moon is like nothing
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compared to what an average
teenager carries around now.
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I mean, the kind
of computing power,
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the ability
to access information,
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the ability to reach people.
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An astonishing
technological achievement.
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You can only imagine
what's gonna happen
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in 30 years from now.
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What we think is so advanced
is gonna be so not advanced.
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NARRATOR: How is it that
mankind's technology
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has advanced so rapidly?
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According to ancient
astronaut theorists,
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at specific points in history,
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extraterrestrials have
influenced certain individuals
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to allow humanity
to make major leaps forward,
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and they propose
that this has continued
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up until modern times.
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As evidence, they point
to the visionary
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who jump-started
the microcomputer revolution,
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Steve Jobs.
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San Francisco, California.
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January 9, 2007.
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Apple's annual Macworld
Conference and Expo.
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Thank you for coming.
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NARRATOR: At the center
of a worldwide media frenzy,
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Apple cofounder and CEO,
Steve Jobs,
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takes the stage to announce
a revolutionary new product,
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the iPhone.
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What we want to do is make
a leapfrog product that is
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way smarter than any mobile
device has ever been
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and super easy to use.
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(audience cheers, applauds)
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And we are calling it "iPhone."
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(audience cheers)
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KARA SWISHER: Steve Jobs was
one of the greatest visionaries
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in Silicon Valley.
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The idea of what he was doing
is how you popularize computing.
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A lot of people who were
early in computing
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didn't think about
people using them,
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and he managed to deliver
into the hands of consumers
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a device that was usable,
it was intuitive,
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it was easy to use,
it was easy to understand,
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and-and that is not
a small thing.
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In the simplicity
and the beauty of it,
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he made something
that was, um, just perfect.
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NARRATOR: Steve Jobs and
his team of engineers at Apple
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harnessed technology that
connected society digitally
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and put all
the world's knowledge
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literally at
mankind's fingertips.
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But the seeds of this
technological revolution
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were planted in 1973,
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when the 19-year-old college
student dropped out of school.
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Jobs was attending Reed College
in Portland, Oregon,
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when he, along with one
of Apple's first employees,
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Daniel Kottke, made a decision
that would change
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not only the course
of their lives,
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but ultimately
the course of humanity.
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DANIEL KOTTKE: I met Steve
at Reed College the first month,
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but our friendship developed
because a week or two later,
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I must have been
walking around with a copy
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of Be Here Now and I was
eager to talk about it,
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and Steve was familiar with it.
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That book quickly led to
Autobiography of a Yogi,
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and then led to
Ramakrishna and His Disciples.
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NARRATOR:
Like many of his generation,
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Jobs became caught up in the
spiritual enlightenment movement
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that was sweeping through
America in the 1970s.
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And according to those
who knew him best,
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he considered it
not just a passing interest
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but a calling.
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Steve got ahold of the book
Cosmic Consciousness.
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That's probably what
pushed him over the edge.
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It had chapters about
great geniuses through history
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and how they were enlightened,
and that was the whole thesis.
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That's how we ended up in India.
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NARRATOR: Fueled by his desire
to find spiritual enlightenment,
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Steve Jobs traveled to India,
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with Daniel following
a few months later.
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Together they discovered
a Hindu guru
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known as Haidakhan Baba.
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LAYNE LITTLE: He was discovered
at about the age of 18
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doing yoga in a cave.
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But there are legends going back
that the same figure
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had appeared all the way
back into the 1800s.
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NARRATOR:
Haidakhan Baba claimed
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that he had no mother or father.
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But who was this character
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who had no known history
before the age of 18
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and was said to have manifested
out of thin air?
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He professed that he was
an immortal being
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known in Hinduism
as Mahavatar Babaji.
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Mahavatar means, uh,
"the great avatar."
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"The great incarnated being."
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Mahavatar is eternal, and he can
appear anytime, anywhere,
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taking forms
of another human being.
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So he was here to change
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the humanity, uh,
in-in a better path,
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in-in a path of understanding,
a path of greatness.
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LITTLE: Steve Jobs did spend
some time with him.
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Haidakhan Baba actually
gave him an initiation
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by giving him a spiritual name.
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This is a traditional
kind of initiation,
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so they were formally
initiated by this guru.
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Babaji had said
that he was a celestial being
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who had come to Earth
to help enlighten our planet
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and to advance us forward.
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And we have to wonder,
is it possible that Steven Jobs
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was being influenced
telepathically
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by an extraterrestrial
entity named Babaji?
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NARRATOR:
Haidakhan Baba claimed
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that he had "come to guide
humanity to a higher path"
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and referred to himself as the
"messenger of the revolution."
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Shortly after returning
to the United States,
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Steve Jobs embarked
on a revolution himself,
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the development
of the microcomputer,
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along with Apple cofounder
Steve Wozniak.
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Steve was not in it for money.
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He was in it for the mission
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of transforming the world.
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The Apple II was the first
mass-market personal computer.
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Woz of course was
the all-around genius
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who created the whole design
and all the software.
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But the thing that Steve
gets huge credit for
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is having enough passion for
what he saw the future bringing
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that he just did not give up.
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And the iPhone of course
is the computer now
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that is taking over
all our lives.
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Transformed everything,
everything.
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NARRATOR: Steve Jobs continued
to practice meditation
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throughout the rest of his life,
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often finding refuge at
Tassajara Zen Mountain Center
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in California's
Los Padres National Forest.
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It was here,
while deep in meditation,
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that Jobs thought he received
much of the inspiration
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that transformed
the modern world.
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DEEPAK SHIMKHADA:
Meditation does help
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to connect with a higher source,
a higher force,
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because then one becomes
one with the divine,
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so they could, you know,
in-in a sense, uh,
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download the knowledge,
wisdom directly from them.
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NARRATOR:
Is it possible that Steve Jobs
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received guidance
from an otherworldly source?
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And if so, could it be
that he was just one
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of a number of key visionaries
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who were chosen
by extraterrestrials
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to lead humanity
into the future,
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as ancient astronaut
theorists suggest?
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Perhaps further answers
can be found
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by examining
an Indian mathematician
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who was decades
ahead of his time.
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NARRATOR: Emory University,
Atlanta, Georgia.
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December 2012.
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After years of work,
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00:11:55,983 --> 00:11:59,820
mathematician Ken Ono
and two of his former students
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come up with a groundbreaking
mathematical formula
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that will allow scientists
to study black holes
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in an entirely new way.
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Incredibly,
they achieved this feat
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by studying
a single paragraph written
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by an Indian mathematician
over nine decades earlier--
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00:12:21,174 --> 00:12:24,912
Srinivasa Ramanujan.
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WILCOCK: Srinivasa Ramanujan
was an Indian mathematician
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who is unlike any other genius
in world history.
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Ramanujan's work
has now formed the basis
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for superstring theory
and multidimensional physics.
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Some of the most advanced math
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that all the high-end scientists
are still using today
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00:12:49,336 --> 00:12:51,304
is called "modular functions,"
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00:12:51,338 --> 00:12:54,942
which could lead
to time travel, antigravity,
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00:12:54,975 --> 00:12:59,179
limitless free energy, all of
this futuristic technology.
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He was able to take
a little that he knew
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00:13:03,350 --> 00:13:07,320
farther than most mathematicians
would be able to take them.
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00:13:07,354 --> 00:13:11,358
He had the vision
to see what was important.
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There are just so many
beautiful ideas that he had,
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00:13:14,895 --> 00:13:18,331
some of which are just
waiting to be developed.
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NARRATOR:
Ramanujan made breakthroughs
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in integral calculus,
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00:13:24,037 --> 00:13:27,340
which can be used to determine
the drag force buffeting a wing
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00:13:27,374 --> 00:13:30,043
as it slides through the air
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00:13:30,077 --> 00:13:32,980
or the gravitational
effects of the Earth
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on a man-made satellite.
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But perhaps
what is most noteworthy
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00:13:38,385 --> 00:13:42,355
is that Ramanujan insisted
these baffling theorems
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00:13:42,389 --> 00:13:45,926
were not simply the product
of his own genius.
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He claimed they were
communicated to him
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00:13:49,362 --> 00:13:52,632
by an otherworldly being.
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Srinivasa Ramanujan was born
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in Erode, India,
on December 22, 1887,
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00:14:00,974 --> 00:14:04,011
and was considered
a miracle child
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00:14:04,044 --> 00:14:07,247
because he was the only one
of his mother's four children
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to survive infancy.
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00:14:08,982 --> 00:14:13,987
Even as a young boy,
he was obsessed with numbers.
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00:14:14,021 --> 00:14:18,391
From a very early age,
just instinctively,
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00:14:18,425 --> 00:14:21,294
he was thinking about numbers,
he was calculating.
239
00:14:21,328 --> 00:14:23,663
He was fascinated by numbers.
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00:14:23,696 --> 00:14:26,166
Numbers, he said,
have personalities for him,
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00:14:26,199 --> 00:14:28,635
that they had
a kind of life for him.
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There are a lot of stories
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00:14:30,303 --> 00:14:33,406
about how he was so focused
on mathematics
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00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:36,209
that he would ignore
a lot of his other subjects.
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00:14:36,243 --> 00:14:41,048
NARRATOR: Ramanujan grew up
in the town of Kumbakonam,
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00:14:41,081 --> 00:14:45,953
in a house within view of the
impressive Sarangapani Temple.
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00:14:45,986 --> 00:14:48,188
The mathematical prodigy
248
00:14:48,221 --> 00:14:50,657
spent much of his childhood
at the temple
249
00:14:50,690 --> 00:14:54,661
among thousands of carvings
of Hindu gods.
250
00:14:54,694 --> 00:14:57,497
According to Ramanujan's
childhood friend,
251
00:14:57,530 --> 00:15:01,935
he would often go to the temple
and work on mathematics.
252
00:15:01,969 --> 00:15:05,038
The friend had a memory
of coming into the temple
253
00:15:05,072 --> 00:15:07,007
and finding Ramanujan
254
00:15:07,040 --> 00:15:11,211
with all these inexplicable
figures surrounding him.
255
00:15:11,244 --> 00:15:15,015
NARRATOR: The figures
that surrounded Ramanujan
256
00:15:15,048 --> 00:15:18,318
were in fact complex
mathematical equations
257
00:15:18,351 --> 00:15:21,321
that he had written in chalk
on the stone slabs
258
00:15:21,354 --> 00:15:23,323
of the temple floor.
259
00:15:23,356 --> 00:15:25,358
He would often say
260
00:15:25,392 --> 00:15:27,727
that they were communicated
to him in his dreams
261
00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:32,065
by the Hindu goddess
Namagiri Thayar.
262
00:15:32,099 --> 00:15:36,970
He always insisted, and he was
very adamant about this,
263
00:15:37,004 --> 00:15:39,006
that the mathematical
discoveries he made
264
00:15:39,039 --> 00:15:41,008
came to him in dreams
and visions
265
00:15:41,041 --> 00:15:44,311
provided by
the goddess Namagiri.
266
00:15:44,344 --> 00:15:46,279
In these visions,
267
00:15:46,313 --> 00:15:50,717
he would see these fantastic,
beautiful mathematical formulae
268
00:15:50,750 --> 00:15:53,220
un-scrolling before him.
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00:15:56,523 --> 00:15:59,492
NARRATOR: Numerous times
throughout Ramanujan's youth,
270
00:15:59,526 --> 00:16:02,529
he would abruptly vanish
for days at a time,
271
00:16:02,562 --> 00:16:06,033
then return home
without explanation.
272
00:16:06,066 --> 00:16:09,769
His neighbors considered him
to be psychic.
273
00:16:09,802 --> 00:16:12,739
And he suggested
that numbers connect us
274
00:16:12,772 --> 00:16:15,375
to higher powers
in the universe.
275
00:16:15,408 --> 00:16:19,479
Could it be that
Ramanujan really was
276
00:16:19,512 --> 00:16:23,383
receiving information
from an otherworldly being?
277
00:16:23,416 --> 00:16:25,285
Ever since he was
a little child,
278
00:16:25,318 --> 00:16:31,058
he was having these visions
of the Hindu goddess Namagiri,
279
00:16:31,091 --> 00:16:34,127
and on his own,
in poverty in India,
280
00:16:34,161 --> 00:16:37,464
he re-derives over
a hundred years' worth
281
00:16:37,497 --> 00:16:39,532
of Western mathematics.
282
00:16:39,566 --> 00:16:42,202
But then the goddess Namagiri
is giving him
283
00:16:42,235 --> 00:16:44,404
all this other information
284
00:16:44,437 --> 00:16:49,309
that goes way beyond where
Western mathematics had gone.
285
00:16:49,342 --> 00:16:51,278
CHILDRESS:
For someone like Ramanujan,
286
00:16:51,311 --> 00:16:55,682
who grows up in a devout Hindu
family in southern India,
287
00:16:55,715 --> 00:16:58,551
everything that-that
he experiences has to do
288
00:16:58,585 --> 00:17:01,054
with Hindu gods and goddesses.
289
00:17:01,088 --> 00:17:04,557
But is it possible
that it was really
290
00:17:04,591 --> 00:17:06,559
some kind of extraterrestrial
291
00:17:06,593 --> 00:17:11,231
who was helping him develop
these mathematical theorems?
292
00:17:11,264 --> 00:17:13,533
WILCOCK:
There is abundant evidence
293
00:17:13,566 --> 00:17:18,105
of extraterrestrial
intervention that is involved
294
00:17:18,138 --> 00:17:21,808
in many of the most significant
technological breakthroughs
295
00:17:21,841 --> 00:17:24,577
that we see in our world,
296
00:17:24,611 --> 00:17:27,580
and these could come
through the form of dreams
297
00:17:27,614 --> 00:17:32,519
or actual contacts with some
sort of intelligent beings.
298
00:17:34,387 --> 00:17:36,723
NARRATOR:
Could Srinivasa Ramanujan,
299
00:17:36,756 --> 00:17:39,592
who practiced meditation
and studied Hinduism,
300
00:17:39,626 --> 00:17:42,195
much like Steve Jobs,
301
00:17:42,229 --> 00:17:45,198
have received guidance
from otherworldly beings
302
00:17:45,232 --> 00:17:48,201
that have been directing
the course of humanity
303
00:17:48,235 --> 00:17:50,237
for thousands of years?
304
00:17:52,239 --> 00:17:56,109
Is this why he was able
to devise theorems so complex
305
00:17:56,143 --> 00:17:59,212
that the world's
greatest mathematicians
306
00:17:59,246 --> 00:18:04,217
are still struggling to
understand them 100 years later?
307
00:18:04,251 --> 00:18:08,221
Ancient astronaut theorists
say yes
308
00:18:08,255 --> 00:18:11,191
and suggest further evidence
can be found
309
00:18:11,224 --> 00:18:13,593
by examining the man
who helped bring about
310
00:18:13,626 --> 00:18:17,130
the end of World War II,
311
00:18:17,164 --> 00:18:19,699
Alan Turing.
312
00:18:23,936 --> 00:18:25,505
NARRATOR:
London, England.
313
00:18:25,538 --> 00:18:28,608
June 23, 1912.
314
00:18:28,641 --> 00:18:32,245
In the residential district
of Maida Vale,
315
00:18:32,279 --> 00:18:35,248
Alan Turing is born.
316
00:18:35,282 --> 00:18:37,784
By the age of six,
317
00:18:37,817 --> 00:18:41,921
his teachers identify him
as a genius.
318
00:18:41,954 --> 00:18:44,524
By 16, he is studying
319
00:18:44,557 --> 00:18:48,361
the most advanced work
of Albert Einstein.
320
00:18:48,395 --> 00:18:51,298
And much like
the Indian mathematical genius
321
00:18:51,331 --> 00:18:56,269
Srinivasa Ramanujan,
he has a single-minded focus
322
00:18:56,303 --> 00:18:59,639
and thinks differently
from his peers.
323
00:18:59,672 --> 00:19:03,576
LEAVITT:
Alan Turing was
324
00:19:03,610 --> 00:19:07,680
the other great mathematical
genius of the 20th century,
325
00:19:07,714 --> 00:19:10,617
but of a completely
different stripe
326
00:19:10,650 --> 00:19:13,553
than Srinivasa Ramanujan.
327
00:19:13,586 --> 00:19:15,688
His vision was born
328
00:19:15,722 --> 00:19:18,525
out of an extraordinary
literal-mindedness.
329
00:19:18,558 --> 00:19:22,929
By taking things literally,
he was able to go places
330
00:19:22,962 --> 00:19:25,665
that people who were
less literal-minded
331
00:19:25,698 --> 00:19:27,800
would never be able to go.
332
00:19:29,669 --> 00:19:33,706
NARRATOR: In fact, Alan Turing
was so literal-minded
333
00:19:33,740 --> 00:19:35,708
that there has even
been speculation
334
00:19:35,742 --> 00:19:37,977
he had Asperger's syndrome.
335
00:19:38,010 --> 00:19:41,348
But some ancient astronaut
theorists propose
336
00:19:41,381 --> 00:19:47,320
his unique intellect may reveal
an otherworldly influence,
337
00:19:47,354 --> 00:19:51,591
one that intervened during
mankind's deadliest conflict.
338
00:19:56,929 --> 00:20:00,700
Milton Keynes,
Buckinghamshire, England.
339
00:20:00,733 --> 00:20:03,670
March 18, 1940.
340
00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:10,610
Six months into
the Second World War,
341
00:20:10,643 --> 00:20:14,013
British military intelligence
sets up
342
00:20:14,046 --> 00:20:16,616
a top-secret base
in Bletchley Park,
343
00:20:16,649 --> 00:20:19,586
50 miles northwest of London.
344
00:20:21,688 --> 00:20:24,257
Known as "Station X,"
345
00:20:24,291 --> 00:20:27,260
it is home to a handpicked team
of mathematicians
346
00:20:27,294 --> 00:20:31,498
led by Alan Turing
that work tirelessly to crack
347
00:20:31,531 --> 00:20:33,733
the infamous Nazi
encoding device
348
00:20:33,766 --> 00:20:35,835
called the Enigma machine.
349
00:20:40,473 --> 00:20:44,444
LEAVITT: The Enigma machine
was an encryption machine
350
00:20:44,477 --> 00:20:46,379
that worked very simply,
351
00:20:46,413 --> 00:20:49,382
at least for the person
operating it.
352
00:20:49,416 --> 00:20:52,385
You would have
a message to convey,
353
00:20:52,419 --> 00:20:54,654
and you would type
the first letter.
354
00:20:54,687 --> 00:20:57,290
Its gears would turn.
355
00:21:00,059 --> 00:21:03,563
And then a light
would illuminate
356
00:21:03,596 --> 00:21:05,398
with another letter.
357
00:21:05,432 --> 00:21:07,367
And that letter
you would write down.
358
00:21:11,438 --> 00:21:14,307
The machine was putting
the letter
359
00:21:14,341 --> 00:21:18,678
through a huge range
of substitutions.
360
00:21:21,848 --> 00:21:24,617
NARRATOR:
In 1940, Turing accomplished
361
00:21:24,651 --> 00:21:28,788
what nearly every expert at
the time had deemed impossible.
362
00:21:28,821 --> 00:21:31,824
He solved the Enigma code.
363
00:21:37,597 --> 00:21:39,899
PAUL CERUZZI: At Bletchley Park,
Turing conceived
364
00:21:39,932 --> 00:21:44,437
of a way of reverse engineering
an Enigma to run it backwards.
365
00:21:44,471 --> 00:21:45,972
It wasn't easy, but they built
366
00:21:46,005 --> 00:21:48,441
this very complicated machine
called the bombe.
367
00:21:48,475 --> 00:21:51,444
If you could separate
out the hardware
368
00:21:51,478 --> 00:21:53,446
from the sequences
of operations--
369
00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:55,448
what we now call software--
370
00:21:55,482 --> 00:21:59,586
you could create a machine
that could decode messages,
371
00:21:59,619 --> 00:22:03,556
but it could also do other
things, including mathematics,
372
00:22:03,590 --> 00:22:07,427
and I think that he realized
that this machine could be made
373
00:22:07,460 --> 00:22:09,996
into something that was quite,
uh, a bit more capable.
374
00:22:10,029 --> 00:22:14,467
NARRATOR: In the process
of creating this machine,
375
00:22:14,501 --> 00:22:18,471
Turing also developed a
technology far more significant
376
00:22:18,505 --> 00:22:21,874
than anyone at the time
could have imagined:
377
00:22:21,908 --> 00:22:25,011
the world's first computer.
378
00:22:28,014 --> 00:22:29,882
CHILDRESS:
It's particularly interesting
379
00:22:29,916 --> 00:22:32,919
how some of these visionaries
think differently,
380
00:22:32,952 --> 00:22:34,887
so you have to wonder
if these people
381
00:22:34,921 --> 00:22:38,891
are tapping into some kind
of universal mind,
382
00:22:38,925 --> 00:22:41,894
and even that somehow
telepathically
383
00:22:41,928 --> 00:22:45,765
extraterrestrials are
giving them information
384
00:22:45,798 --> 00:22:49,669
so that they can see
these universal truths.
385
00:22:52,505 --> 00:22:54,774
NARRATOR: Curiously,
in one of his papers,
386
00:22:54,807 --> 00:22:59,446
Turing wrote that telekinesis
and extrasensory perception
387
00:22:59,479 --> 00:23:01,714
should be taken seriously
388
00:23:01,748 --> 00:23:04,717
and questioned
the existence of free will.
389
00:23:04,751 --> 00:23:07,053
Is it possible,
390
00:23:07,086 --> 00:23:09,956
as ancient astronaut theorists
suggest,
391
00:23:09,989 --> 00:23:14,927
that he wrote this because he
himself was somehow in contact
392
00:23:14,961 --> 00:23:18,665
with extraterrestrial
intelligence?
393
00:23:18,698 --> 00:23:22,034
Perhaps further clues
can be found
394
00:23:22,068 --> 00:23:24,070
by examining
a meeting Turing had
395
00:23:24,103 --> 00:23:27,840
before the war with another
mathematical genius,
396
00:23:27,874 --> 00:23:29,976
John von Neumann.
397
00:23:32,244 --> 00:23:35,482
John von Neumann was
a Hungarian mathematician
398
00:23:35,515 --> 00:23:37,216
who emigrated
to the United States
399
00:23:37,249 --> 00:23:41,220
and took a position
at Princeton University.
400
00:23:41,253 --> 00:23:42,955
He had an incredible talent
401
00:23:42,989 --> 00:23:46,559
for mathematics and physics
in all kinds of fields.
402
00:23:46,593 --> 00:23:50,463
NARRATOR: Like Turing, von
Neumann contributed to ending
403
00:23:50,497 --> 00:23:54,734
World War II through
the development of technology.
404
00:23:54,767 --> 00:23:57,704
He came up with a way
to use machine calculation
405
00:23:57,737 --> 00:24:02,041
to determine how to compress
plutonium for the atomic bomb.
406
00:24:04,644 --> 00:24:08,247
This technology was essential
to the success of the project,
407
00:24:08,280 --> 00:24:10,082
and it might never
have been realized
408
00:24:10,116 --> 00:24:14,153
had von Neumann not
crossed paths with Alan Turing.
409
00:24:16,155 --> 00:24:18,157
CERUZZI:
We know that Alan Turing,
410
00:24:18,190 --> 00:24:21,761
uh, met John von Neumann
at Princeton.
411
00:24:21,794 --> 00:24:24,864
Von Neumann was familiar with
Turing's theoretical papers.
412
00:24:24,897 --> 00:24:26,265
What we don't know
413
00:24:26,298 --> 00:24:28,234
is the substance
of their conversations.
414
00:24:28,267 --> 00:24:31,604
A lot of that was
very highly classified.
415
00:24:31,638 --> 00:24:35,575
Very, very little information
ever leaked out.
416
00:24:35,608 --> 00:24:39,512
It has been argued by
some historians of computing
417
00:24:39,546 --> 00:24:43,850
that John von Neumann absorbed
the fundamental idea
418
00:24:43,883 --> 00:24:47,186
of the universal machine
from Alan Turing.
419
00:24:49,188 --> 00:24:50,890
NARRATOR:
According to historians,
420
00:24:50,923 --> 00:24:54,226
Turing and von Neumann
were largely responsible
421
00:24:54,260 --> 00:24:57,630
for inventing
the first computers
422
00:24:57,664 --> 00:25:01,000
and accelerating the advancement
of technology exponentially.
423
00:25:03,035 --> 00:25:06,873
But is it possible the meeting
of these two geniuses
424
00:25:06,906 --> 00:25:09,909
was more than mere chance?
425
00:25:12,812 --> 00:25:14,781
WILCOCK:
It could very well be
426
00:25:14,814 --> 00:25:17,116
that extraterrestrial
intelligence was involved
427
00:25:17,149 --> 00:25:19,952
in making sure
that von Neumann and Turing
428
00:25:19,986 --> 00:25:22,955
met each other in 1935
429
00:25:22,989 --> 00:25:24,957
and steered their development
to ensure
430
00:25:24,991 --> 00:25:28,561
that the computer would be
brought out on schedule
431
00:25:28,595 --> 00:25:31,864
at the right time,
which is exactly what we see.
432
00:25:34,366 --> 00:25:37,236
NARRATOR: Is it possible
that extraterrestrials
433
00:25:37,269 --> 00:25:39,806
brought together
Turing and von Neumann
434
00:25:39,839 --> 00:25:43,810
to accelerate the development
of computer technology?
435
00:25:43,843 --> 00:25:47,647
Ancient astronaut theorists
say yes
436
00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:50,349
and suggest that
at the same time
437
00:25:50,382 --> 00:25:52,184
aliens were helping mankind
438
00:25:52,218 --> 00:25:56,288
to develop another
important technology,
439
00:25:56,322 --> 00:25:59,826
a rocket that would
reach the stars.
440
00:26:06,232 --> 00:26:08,234
NARRATOR:
Kaluga, Russia.
441
00:26:08,267 --> 00:26:11,103
December, 1903.
442
00:26:11,137 --> 00:26:15,708
Russian scientist
Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
443
00:26:15,742 --> 00:26:17,376
publishes the article
444
00:26:17,409 --> 00:26:22,682
"Exploration of Outer Space
by Means of Rocket Devices."
445
00:26:22,715 --> 00:26:26,686
Most scientists
of the time consider
446
00:26:26,719 --> 00:26:28,354
the topic of space exploration
447
00:26:28,387 --> 00:26:31,357
highly speculative
and even far-fetched,
448
00:26:31,390 --> 00:26:35,361
considering the Wright Brothers
had just achieved
449
00:26:35,394 --> 00:26:38,965
the first powered flight
that same month.
450
00:26:40,867 --> 00:26:42,334
But many of the major points
451
00:26:42,368 --> 00:26:45,371
contained in
Tsiolkovsky's article,
452
00:26:45,404 --> 00:26:47,974
such as the proposal
that the speed required
453
00:26:48,007 --> 00:26:51,711
for orbit around the Earth
is five miles per second
454
00:26:51,744 --> 00:26:56,115
and that this could be achieved
by means of a multistage rocket,
455
00:26:56,148 --> 00:26:59,719
would be proven
to be incredibly accurate.
456
00:27:02,054 --> 00:27:03,990
ANDREW JENKS:
He's a fascinating character
457
00:27:04,023 --> 00:27:05,925
and the father
of Soviet rocketry,
458
00:27:05,958 --> 00:27:07,960
who actually designed
the rockets
459
00:27:07,994 --> 00:27:09,261
that put the first man
into space,
460
00:27:09,295 --> 00:27:11,397
that put the first
dog into space,
461
00:27:11,430 --> 00:27:15,768
that launched Sputnik, the first
satellite, into space in 1957.
462
00:27:18,070 --> 00:27:20,873
NARRATOR: Tsiolkovsky's
main source of inspiration
463
00:27:20,907 --> 00:27:24,744
was his friend and mentor,
Nikolai Fyodorov,
464
00:27:24,777 --> 00:27:27,714
a Russian Orthodox
Christian philosopher.
465
00:27:30,917 --> 00:27:34,386
Fyodorov was one of
the founders of "cosmism,"
466
00:27:34,420 --> 00:27:38,324
which was a precursor
to ancient astronaut theory.
467
00:27:40,459 --> 00:27:43,696
JENKS: The cosmists began
with Nikolai Fyodorov
468
00:27:43,730 --> 00:27:46,866
in the 1870s and 1880s,
and they believed
469
00:27:46,899 --> 00:27:51,303
that human civilization actually
had origins, uh, in outer space
470
00:27:51,337 --> 00:27:54,273
and that it was our destiny
as human beings
471
00:27:54,306 --> 00:27:56,442
to move back into space,
472
00:27:56,475 --> 00:27:59,345
and we would go back to
our origins from whence we came.
473
00:28:03,449 --> 00:28:04,917
NARRATOR:
Like Fyodorov,
474
00:28:04,951 --> 00:28:08,354
Tsiolkovsky came to be
a cosmist himself.
475
00:28:08,387 --> 00:28:12,358
And he not only inspired
Soviet rocket scientists
476
00:28:12,391 --> 00:28:15,061
but also the genius responsible
477
00:28:15,094 --> 00:28:17,930
for putting the first man
on the moon,
478
00:28:17,964 --> 00:28:19,932
Wernher von Braun.
479
00:28:22,835 --> 00:28:24,804
Germany.
480
00:28:24,837 --> 00:28:27,373
May 1945.
481
00:28:27,406 --> 00:28:29,508
After six years
482
00:28:29,541 --> 00:28:33,079
of the deadliest warfare
the world has ever seen,
483
00:28:33,112 --> 00:28:37,383
the Nazis surrender
to the Allied Powers.
484
00:28:37,416 --> 00:28:40,486
Germany's top rocket scientist,
485
00:28:40,519 --> 00:28:44,323
Wernher von Braun, predicted
the defeat months earlier
486
00:28:44,356 --> 00:28:47,827
and by deceiving his superiors
has managed
487
00:28:47,860 --> 00:28:50,997
to move his team of scientists
south into Austria
488
00:28:51,030 --> 00:28:53,900
to surrender
to the American forces.
489
00:28:56,402 --> 00:28:59,839
Acquiring von Braun
was considered
490
00:28:59,872 --> 00:29:02,975
a major coup
by the United States.
491
00:29:03,009 --> 00:29:06,846
His work in rocketry
was so important
492
00:29:06,879 --> 00:29:09,882
that the Soviets scoured
his former headquarters
493
00:29:09,916 --> 00:29:12,484
at Peenemunde Army
Research Center
494
00:29:12,518 --> 00:29:16,989
in search of any information
he may have left behind.
495
00:29:17,023 --> 00:29:18,925
What they discovered
496
00:29:18,958 --> 00:29:21,861
were the writings
of Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
497
00:29:21,894 --> 00:29:24,797
and found that almost every page
498
00:29:24,831 --> 00:29:29,535
was embellished by
von Braun's comments and notes.
499
00:29:29,568 --> 00:29:31,070
WHITEHEAD:
Wernher von Braun
500
00:29:31,103 --> 00:29:33,940
was heavily influenced
by Tsiolkovsky.
501
00:29:33,973 --> 00:29:35,875
Tsiolkovsky himself
had this concept
502
00:29:35,908 --> 00:29:39,245
of human beings being
birthed in the stars.
503
00:29:39,278 --> 00:29:41,547
And if you really
think about it,
504
00:29:41,580 --> 00:29:45,484
could it be that these
scientists coming out of Russia
505
00:29:45,517 --> 00:29:47,519
had some kind
of advanced knowledge?
506
00:29:47,553 --> 00:29:49,555
Could they have
been communicating
507
00:29:49,588 --> 00:29:52,524
with some form of advanced
extraterrestrial intelligence
508
00:29:52,558 --> 00:29:55,094
that was influencing
the space race
509
00:29:55,127 --> 00:29:56,328
and influencing this push
510
00:29:56,362 --> 00:29:58,530
to get humanity
to go back to the stars?
511
00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:04,503
NARRATOR: As a young boy,
Wernher von Braun was fascinated
512
00:30:04,536 --> 00:30:08,908
with the science fiction
of Jules Verne and H.G. Wells
513
00:30:08,941 --> 00:30:11,410
and was convinced
that he could make
514
00:30:11,443 --> 00:30:14,213
their visions
of space travel a reality,
515
00:30:14,246 --> 00:30:17,884
even going so far
as to tell his mother
516
00:30:17,917 --> 00:30:22,188
that he would build a machine
that would take man to the moon.
517
00:30:22,221 --> 00:30:24,023
(indistinct radio chatter)
518
00:30:24,056 --> 00:30:29,061
But when von Braun actually
achieved this in 1969,
519
00:30:29,095 --> 00:30:32,064
it was such an extraordinary
technological leap
520
00:30:32,098 --> 00:30:35,334
that some people believed,
like Tsiolkovsky,
521
00:30:35,367 --> 00:30:39,338
he too was guided
by extraterrestrial beings.
522
00:30:42,942 --> 00:30:44,210
WILCOCK:
Wernher von Braun
523
00:30:44,243 --> 00:30:46,612
was utterly captivated
by the idea
524
00:30:46,645 --> 00:30:48,514
that we belong in the stars.
525
00:30:48,547 --> 00:30:52,018
It's as if the Earth is a seed,
526
00:30:52,051 --> 00:30:54,954
and if that seed
never germinates,
527
00:30:54,987 --> 00:30:57,489
then it could just die.
528
00:30:57,523 --> 00:31:00,059
We need to go out into space.
529
00:31:00,092 --> 00:31:03,896
And that vision
of a new tomorrow
530
00:31:03,930 --> 00:31:08,100
is what fueled him to want
to succeed even further.
531
00:31:08,134 --> 00:31:11,370
That leads me to suggest
the possibility
532
00:31:11,403 --> 00:31:13,973
that some sort of
extraterrestrial contact
533
00:31:14,006 --> 00:31:15,942
might have happened
with Wernher von Braun.
534
00:31:15,975 --> 00:31:18,510
Something or someone
might have reached him
535
00:31:18,544 --> 00:31:22,381
and saw where we needed
to go as a civilization
536
00:31:22,414 --> 00:31:26,252
and gave him the tools
and the insights that he needed
537
00:31:26,285 --> 00:31:29,121
to be able to build
our way out into space.
538
00:31:31,023 --> 00:31:32,291
NARRATOR:
Is it possible,
539
00:31:32,324 --> 00:31:35,127
as ancient astronaut
theorists suggest,
540
00:31:35,161 --> 00:31:39,531
that Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
and Wernher von Braun
541
00:31:39,565 --> 00:31:43,635
were aided
by extraterrestrial beings?
542
00:31:43,669 --> 00:31:46,973
And if so, why?
543
00:31:47,006 --> 00:31:50,576
Perhaps the answer can be found
by examining the predictions
544
00:31:50,609 --> 00:31:55,581
not of science
but of science fiction.
545
00:32:00,652 --> 00:32:03,722
MAN:
How far out can you get?
546
00:32:03,755 --> 00:32:06,325
That's the big question
in television today,
547
00:32:06,358 --> 00:32:08,327
and CBS has the big answer.
548
00:32:08,360 --> 00:32:11,597
Its fabulous new series,
Lost in Space.
549
00:32:11,630 --> 00:32:15,734
NARRATOR: In 1965,
the CBS network announced
550
00:32:15,767 --> 00:32:17,603
the debut of what would become
551
00:32:17,636 --> 00:32:22,241
television's first prime-time
science fiction series.
552
00:32:22,274 --> 00:32:23,976
MAN: Wouldn't Dad like
to use this gadget
553
00:32:24,010 --> 00:32:26,078
to beat that thruway traffic?
554
00:32:26,112 --> 00:32:30,482
NARRATOR:
Set in the far-future of 1997,
555
00:32:30,516 --> 00:32:35,087
Lost in Space told the story
of a family of space colonists
556
00:32:35,121 --> 00:32:37,756
who become marooned
on an alien world.
557
00:32:37,789 --> 00:32:41,627
It underscored
America's growing acceptance
558
00:32:41,660 --> 00:32:45,764
that mankind's future
was not here on Earth
559
00:32:45,797 --> 00:32:48,767
but out in the vast reaches
of the galaxy.
560
00:32:48,800 --> 00:32:51,403
This trend continued
561
00:32:51,437 --> 00:32:55,374
when the following year
NBC premiered Star Trek,
562
00:32:55,407 --> 00:32:59,245
the epic saga
of a futuristic starship
563
00:32:59,278 --> 00:33:02,781
whose crew is charged
with exploring the galaxy,
564
00:33:02,814 --> 00:33:06,385
seeking out new life
and new civilizations,
565
00:33:06,418 --> 00:33:09,788
and going where no man--
or woman--
566
00:33:09,821 --> 00:33:12,158
had ever gone before.
567
00:33:12,191 --> 00:33:15,094
Interestingly,
both programs would appear
568
00:33:15,127 --> 00:33:17,263
in America's living rooms
569
00:33:17,296 --> 00:33:21,533
years before mankind would even
step foot on the moon.
570
00:33:21,567 --> 00:33:25,671
It is amazing that today
we are living in times
571
00:33:25,704 --> 00:33:28,407
where only 40, 50 years ago,
572
00:33:28,440 --> 00:33:31,243
people were fantasizing
about the future.
573
00:33:32,744 --> 00:33:36,815
And here we are experiencing
that said future.
574
00:33:36,848 --> 00:33:39,551
Not all of it, but many things.
575
00:33:39,585 --> 00:33:43,589
Where do we stand
50 years from now?
576
00:33:43,622 --> 00:33:47,793
I think science fiction
is a part of disclosure.
577
00:33:47,826 --> 00:33:52,731
Over time, science fiction
has become science fact.
578
00:33:52,764 --> 00:33:56,135
MAN:
Ignition sequence start.
579
00:33:56,168 --> 00:33:58,704
NARRATOR: Of course,
science fiction's role
580
00:33:58,737 --> 00:34:01,707
in pre-envisioning
what would ultimately become
581
00:34:01,740 --> 00:34:05,177
the world's "science fact"
was nothing new.
582
00:34:05,211 --> 00:34:09,715
Space stations,
intelligent robots,
583
00:34:09,748 --> 00:34:12,684
extraordinary
communication devices,
584
00:34:12,718 --> 00:34:15,587
Even Star Wars-type
space weapons
585
00:34:15,621 --> 00:34:18,624
were all pre-envisioned
in the creative minds
586
00:34:18,657 --> 00:34:23,462
of authors like Jules Verne,
H.G. Wells, Arthur C. Clarke,
587
00:34:23,495 --> 00:34:27,199
Isaac Asimov and Ray Bradbury.
588
00:34:27,233 --> 00:34:30,536
And their works later
formed the basis
589
00:34:30,569 --> 00:34:33,505
for countless films
and television series.
590
00:34:34,906 --> 00:34:38,577
Great innovation has come
from science fiction literature.
591
00:34:38,610 --> 00:34:43,115
Arthur C. Clarke imagined the
satellite before the engineers.
592
00:34:43,149 --> 00:34:45,884
They were reading
science fiction
593
00:34:45,917 --> 00:34:47,853
when they came up
with the idea to do that.
594
00:34:47,886 --> 00:34:50,722
This has happened repeatedly
where a creative artist
595
00:34:50,756 --> 00:34:53,659
will come up with a new idea
just to tell a story,
596
00:34:53,692 --> 00:34:56,662
but it's coming
from the unconscious.
597
00:34:56,695 --> 00:34:58,597
I mean, look at Jules Verne.
Go back and read Jules Verne.
598
00:34:58,630 --> 00:34:59,898
It's really interesting.
599
00:34:59,931 --> 00:35:01,767
Like, a lot
of the stuff we made,
600
00:35:01,800 --> 00:35:03,835
like, he just thought it up.
601
00:35:03,869 --> 00:35:07,839
TSOUKALOS: And these ideas
sprung out of a man's mind,
602
00:35:07,873 --> 00:35:10,776
and it has become reality.
603
00:35:10,809 --> 00:35:12,711
And I think that
they've turned to reality
604
00:35:12,744 --> 00:35:15,914
because of young kids
reading these stories
605
00:35:15,947 --> 00:35:18,717
and eventually growing up
and realizing,
606
00:35:18,750 --> 00:35:20,252
"Wait a second.
607
00:35:20,286 --> 00:35:23,189
"We have all these
technological capabilities.
608
00:35:23,222 --> 00:35:24,656
"What if I can bring it
609
00:35:24,690 --> 00:35:26,925
to the next level
with a new invention?"
610
00:35:26,958 --> 00:35:33,399
So science fiction can serve
as a direct path to science
611
00:35:33,432 --> 00:35:37,636
that has been
inspired by fantasy.
612
00:35:37,669 --> 00:35:42,308
NARRATOR: But are many
of today's scientific wonders
613
00:35:42,341 --> 00:35:46,712
merely the product of fertile
minds and wild imaginations?
614
00:35:46,745 --> 00:35:50,649
Or do they have
their origins elsewhere,
615
00:35:50,682 --> 00:35:53,452
possibly light-years away?
616
00:35:55,454 --> 00:35:57,256
REDFERN:
There's an interesting theory,
617
00:35:57,289 --> 00:36:01,760
the idea that certain profound
science fiction writers
618
00:36:01,793 --> 00:36:04,263
may not have just simply
come up with the ideas
619
00:36:04,296 --> 00:36:07,666
for their stories on their own,
albeit they may have thought
620
00:36:07,699 --> 00:36:09,568
they came up with
the ideas on their own.
621
00:36:09,601 --> 00:36:12,704
Perhaps there was
an outside force
622
00:36:12,738 --> 00:36:14,673
presenting it to them.
623
00:36:14,706 --> 00:36:17,976
Have science fiction
authors and writers
624
00:36:18,009 --> 00:36:21,213
been inspired
by extraterrestrials?
625
00:36:25,351 --> 00:36:27,286
NARRATOR: Could
extraterrestrials have given
626
00:36:27,319 --> 00:36:31,990
humanity glimpses of its own
future through science fiction?
627
00:36:32,023 --> 00:36:35,594
And if the creative minds
of the past
628
00:36:35,627 --> 00:36:37,629
have been able to pre-envision
629
00:36:37,663 --> 00:36:40,866
the incredible technologies
of the present day,
630
00:36:40,899 --> 00:36:44,870
then should we also regard
the science fiction of today
631
00:36:44,903 --> 00:36:49,508
as a guide to where mankind
is headed next?
632
00:36:49,541 --> 00:36:52,644
Where do we stand
50 years from now?
633
00:36:52,678 --> 00:36:55,514
And if we're talking
about science fiction today,
634
00:36:55,547 --> 00:36:59,685
one recurring theme
is what happens
635
00:36:59,718 --> 00:37:02,621
if we gain the ability
to upload our consciousness
636
00:37:02,654 --> 00:37:04,790
to some type of a computer?
637
00:37:04,823 --> 00:37:09,495
Is it possible that our future
may lie in a digital realm?
638
00:37:09,528 --> 00:37:13,899
I would not want my thoughts
to be uploaded to a computer,
639
00:37:13,932 --> 00:37:17,303
because then
we really become glass.
640
00:37:17,336 --> 00:37:21,006
This planet will cease to exist
within two seconds
641
00:37:21,039 --> 00:37:23,041
if we all know
each other's thoughts.
642
00:37:23,074 --> 00:37:27,045
So there's a fine line
we have to walk
643
00:37:27,078 --> 00:37:31,049
between what can
and will ensure our future
644
00:37:31,082 --> 00:37:35,687
and what can and will be
our assured annihilation.
645
00:37:38,990 --> 00:37:42,661
NARRATOR: According to many
ancient astronaut theorists,
646
00:37:42,694 --> 00:37:45,063
the visions of a bleak future--
647
00:37:45,096 --> 00:37:48,066
as depicted in today's
science fiction--
648
00:37:48,099 --> 00:37:51,670
could, if realized,
prove as perilous
649
00:37:51,703 --> 00:37:54,306
as they once seemed profound.
650
00:37:54,340 --> 00:37:56,041
But they also suggest
651
00:37:56,074 --> 00:37:59,845
that the messages that mankind's
visionaries receive
652
00:37:59,878 --> 00:38:04,683
may not be dire predictions
as much as they are warnings.
653
00:38:04,716 --> 00:38:09,087
Warnings intended
to help mankind
654
00:38:09,120 --> 00:38:11,022
avoid annihilation.
655
00:38:18,129 --> 00:38:22,734
NARRATOR: Today the theorems
of Srinivasa Ramanujan
656
00:38:22,768 --> 00:38:25,837
are being applied in branches
of physics that may allow us
657
00:38:25,871 --> 00:38:29,441
to unlock the greatest mysteries
of the cosmos.
658
00:38:32,043 --> 00:38:33,712
The computer models
659
00:38:33,745 --> 00:38:36,748
established by Alan Turing
and John von Neumann
660
00:38:36,782 --> 00:38:41,387
have advanced human technology
by leaps and bounds.
661
00:38:41,420 --> 00:38:43,822
The advances in rocketry
662
00:38:43,855 --> 00:38:47,993
made by Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
and Wernher von Braun
663
00:38:48,026 --> 00:38:52,964
have allowed for
greater exploration of space.
664
00:38:52,998 --> 00:38:58,370
And Steve Jobs' contributions
to the microcomputer revolution
665
00:38:58,404 --> 00:39:01,006
have put all of the world's
collective knowledge
666
00:39:01,039 --> 00:39:02,974
at our fingertips.
667
00:39:06,812 --> 00:39:10,148
But has the work of
these visionaries and others
668
00:39:10,181 --> 00:39:14,386
really been directed by an
extraterrestrial intelligence?
669
00:39:14,420 --> 00:39:18,590
And if so, to what end?
670
00:39:23,028 --> 00:39:26,998
We have been the experiment of,
I believe, extraterrestrials.
671
00:39:27,032 --> 00:39:31,503
I think they have nurtured us
to see how we develop.
672
00:39:31,537 --> 00:39:33,939
And they're probably saying,
673
00:39:33,972 --> 00:39:36,908
"Gosh, look at these humans,
look how fast they can advance."
674
00:39:36,942 --> 00:39:39,010
And we're getting better
and better and better
675
00:39:39,044 --> 00:39:40,879
with technology.
676
00:39:40,912 --> 00:39:44,883
But Elon Musk from Tesla
and physicist Stephen Hawking
677
00:39:44,916 --> 00:39:48,820
all warn us, "Be careful
of artificial intelligence.
678
00:39:48,854 --> 00:39:50,422
It could go too far."
679
00:39:50,456 --> 00:39:53,024
I agree with them.
We need to be careful.
680
00:39:55,093 --> 00:39:57,896
CHILDRESS:
Something too that comes out
681
00:39:57,929 --> 00:40:00,799
of a lot of the UFO literature
of the '50s and '60s,
682
00:40:00,832 --> 00:40:03,802
that extraterrestrials were
683
00:40:03,835 --> 00:40:06,805
allegedly contacting
certain people
684
00:40:06,838 --> 00:40:09,908
and warning them of the dangers
of nuclear power
685
00:40:09,941 --> 00:40:14,813
and that what we were doing
with our atomic weapons
686
00:40:14,846 --> 00:40:17,015
was very destructive
687
00:40:17,048 --> 00:40:20,852
and that we could destroy our
own planet with this technology
688
00:40:20,886 --> 00:40:22,954
and that the extraterrestrials
themselves
689
00:40:22,988 --> 00:40:24,590
were very concerned about this.
690
00:40:26,992 --> 00:40:30,829
And so, in many ways,
we must be very careful
691
00:40:30,862 --> 00:40:35,100
of how we use
our own technology.
692
00:40:35,133 --> 00:40:39,805
TSOUKALOS: There's a reason
why we are where we are today.
693
00:40:39,838 --> 00:40:42,841
We have made
these advances in technology
694
00:40:42,874 --> 00:40:45,511
for one and one reason only...
695
00:40:48,580 --> 00:40:51,583
...to return to the stars,
696
00:40:51,617 --> 00:40:53,585
because that's where
we came from.
697
00:40:56,988 --> 00:40:58,256
And now the question is:
698
00:40:58,289 --> 00:41:02,093
are we going to fulfill
our destiny or not?
699
00:41:02,127 --> 00:41:04,596
NARRATOR:
Is it possible
700
00:41:04,630 --> 00:41:06,865
that humanity's
greatest visionaries
701
00:41:06,898 --> 00:41:09,701
have been unknowingly
carrying out
702
00:41:09,735 --> 00:41:13,038
some sort of extraterrestrial
master plan?
703
00:41:13,071 --> 00:41:16,274
One intended to prepare mankind
704
00:41:16,307 --> 00:41:18,577
for the ultimate
"close encounter"?
705
00:41:18,610 --> 00:41:22,013
And if so, does this mean
706
00:41:22,047 --> 00:41:26,017
that our future has been
somehow predetermined?
707
00:41:26,051 --> 00:41:30,021
Or are we simply being
given the tools
708
00:41:30,055 --> 00:41:33,058
with which to shape
our own destiny?
709
00:41:33,091 --> 00:41:35,193
Perhaps the answer can be found
710
00:41:35,226 --> 00:41:38,997
in the pages
of a science fiction book,
711
00:41:39,030 --> 00:41:43,769
in the palm of our hand
within a simple cell phone,
712
00:41:43,802 --> 00:41:48,674
or in the latest
robotic technology.
713
00:41:48,707 --> 00:41:51,643
Perhaps it is carved
on the stone walls
714
00:41:51,677 --> 00:41:54,312
of an as-yet-undiscovered tomb.
715
00:41:54,345 --> 00:41:57,916
Or even as we sit,
716
00:41:57,949 --> 00:42:01,086
right before our eyes.
717
00:42:03,655 --> 00:42:07,258
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