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1
00:00:00,907 --> 00:00:05,467
On a glorious summer's day, I've
been invited to Buckingham Palace
2
00:00:05,507 --> 00:00:09,867
to walk with the Queen in her garden
and talk about her love of nature
3
00:00:09,907 --> 00:00:13,027
and whatever else takes our fancy.
4
00:00:13,067 --> 00:00:16,467
They're enormous pips.
Yes. (LAUGHS)
5
00:00:16,507 --> 00:00:19,227
It's a little-known fact
6
00:00:19,267 --> 00:00:21,787
that Her Majesty loves trees.
7
00:00:21,827 --> 00:00:25,467
She's planted them in the palace
garden for all her children.
8
00:00:25,507 --> 00:00:27,867
Now you're going to amaze me.
9
00:00:27,907 --> 00:00:30,627
Prince Andrew.
10
00:00:30,667 --> 00:00:33,347
Throughout her remarkable reign,
11
00:00:33,387 --> 00:00:36,827
she's planted thousands
of trees all over the world.
12
00:00:36,867 --> 00:00:40,867
Now she's taking her love
of nature to a whole new level.
13
00:00:40,907 --> 00:00:45,427
It's called the Queen's Canopy,
which is rather nice.
14
00:00:45,467 --> 00:00:47,387
Well, indeed so.
15
00:00:47,427 --> 00:00:51,667
The dream is to create a global
network of protected forests
16
00:00:51,707 --> 00:00:55,347
by getting people across Britain
and from all 52 countries
17
00:00:55,387 --> 00:01:00,587
of the Commonwealth planting trees
and dedicating forests in her name.
18
00:01:00,627 --> 00:01:03,467
Some of them are
very small at the moment.
19
00:01:03,507 --> 00:01:06,147
But they'll grow, I think.
20
00:01:06,187 --> 00:01:10,747
It's a huge idea and the Queen
is personally involved
21
00:01:10,787 --> 00:01:14,187
in encouraging many
Commonwealth leaders to sign up.
22
00:01:14,227 --> 00:01:19,507
This is the certificate for you
to prove that you're going to do it.
23
00:01:19,547 --> 00:01:23,187
Prince William, the Duchess
of Cambridge and Prince Harry
24
00:01:23,227 --> 00:01:26,147
are all involved, following her lead.
25
00:01:26,187 --> 00:01:28,947
I think I'm closing in on my
half-century of trees planted.
26
00:01:28,987 --> 00:01:31,307
But I reckon the Queen
is up in the thousands.
27
00:01:31,347 --> 00:01:36,107
And film star Angelina Jolie
is among the many partners
28
00:01:36,147 --> 00:01:40,067
joining in across the Commonwealth,
getting involved with her family.
29
00:01:40,107 --> 00:01:42,707
When you sit up at night in a tent
with your kids and they say,
30
00:01:42,747 --> 00:01:46,267
"Why does the Queen of England care
about planting trees in Africa?"
31
00:01:46,307 --> 00:01:50,787
"She's just this really lovely lady
who really cares about the future
32
00:01:50,827 --> 00:01:53,667
"and she wants your
grandkids and her grandkids
33
00:01:53,707 --> 00:01:56,547
"to be able to be running
around enjoying nature.
34
00:01:56,587 --> 00:01:59,587
"She thinks that matters
and I agree with her."
35
00:01:59,627 --> 00:02:03,547
This is the story of
the Queen's unique vision,
36
00:02:03,587 --> 00:02:07,627
her genuine love of nature
and her passion for trees
37
00:02:07,667 --> 00:02:09,667
in all shapes and sizes.
38
00:02:09,707 --> 00:02:11,707
That one we won't look at.
39
00:02:11,747 --> 00:02:13,987
It doesn't seem
to be doing very well.
40
00:02:14,027 --> 00:02:16,027
(LAUGHS)
41
00:02:16,067 --> 00:02:18,187
Are you sure that's
meant to be like that?
42
00:02:19,187 --> 00:02:23,027
Somebody sat on it,
I think, at a garden party.
43
00:02:23,029 --> 00:02:29,665
For Subtitling Services, contatct:
waqas.zahoor89@gmail.com
44
00:02:29,667 --> 00:02:33,067
It's fine, it's so bright.
45
00:02:33,107 --> 00:02:36,187
It is. A really magnificent
day to start our walk.
46
00:02:36,227 --> 00:02:42,467
We begin our walk under a pair of
magnificent London plane trees,
47
00:02:42,507 --> 00:02:45,507
planted by the Queen's
great-great-grandparents
48
00:02:45,547 --> 00:02:47,747
Victoria and Albert.
49
00:02:48,787 --> 00:02:51,947
These trees and really valuable
trees. They were planted
50
00:02:51,987 --> 00:02:56,227
by the Prince Consort and Queen
Victoria, which is quite interesting
51
00:02:56,267 --> 00:02:59,227
because they're very
valuable to us as well now.
52
00:02:59,267 --> 00:03:02,587
They do exactly
the right protection racket.
53
00:03:02,627 --> 00:03:04,907
Do you know who planted which?
54
00:03:04,947 --> 00:03:07,627
We don't know...
We don't know who planted which
55
00:03:07,667 --> 00:03:12,427
but they're both... They're
wonderful trees. ..the same date.
56
00:03:12,467 --> 00:03:15,627
They are London's great trees,
aren't they, really? Yes.
57
00:03:16,827 --> 00:03:19,907
Sometimes we get
crows' nests up here.
58
00:03:19,947 --> 00:03:22,387
We have to get people
to remove them... Yes.
59
00:03:22,427 --> 00:03:26,787
..because it's not nice
to have them outside your window.
60
00:03:26,827 --> 00:03:29,107
I think they're the most
magical trees, really,
61
00:03:29,147 --> 00:03:33,667
just because of the way the
branches are so noble and broad,
62
00:03:33,707 --> 00:03:35,747
one really wants to climb them.
63
00:03:39,427 --> 00:03:44,227
Even Her Majesty has clambered up
a few trees in her time.
64
00:03:46,147 --> 00:03:49,227
Yes, I've never thought
of climbing a plane tree. (LAUGHS)
65
00:03:49,267 --> 00:03:51,787
Fir trees you can climb
but these you've got...
66
00:03:51,827 --> 00:03:53,827
Oh, I think, once you get up there,
67
00:03:53,867 --> 00:03:55,867
you see, that would be lovely.
68
00:03:55,907 --> 00:04:00,707
It's amazing watching the people
who clear the branches.
69
00:04:00,747 --> 00:04:03,427
The arboriculturalists
or whatever they call them. Yes.
70
00:04:03,467 --> 00:04:08,667
Spread out on ropes
and go right up to the top. Yes.
71
00:04:10,747 --> 00:04:13,067
Makes one feel quite ill.
72
00:04:16,947 --> 00:04:21,307
The Queen's love of trees
goes back to her early childhood.
73
00:04:24,587 --> 00:04:28,107
But the tradition of planting
trees at Buckingham Palace
74
00:04:28,147 --> 00:04:30,147
goes back even further.
75
00:04:31,227 --> 00:04:33,867
Now then, that's a mulberry.
76
00:04:33,907 --> 00:04:38,067
In the early 1600s, King James I
77
00:04:38,107 --> 00:04:41,267
planted mulberry trees here
as food for silkworms.
78
00:04:41,307 --> 00:04:43,507
But there was a problem.
79
00:04:43,547 --> 00:04:45,827
They chose the wrong variety
80
00:04:45,867 --> 00:04:48,747
and so the silkworms
didn't produce anything,
81
00:04:48,787 --> 00:04:52,347
which was a great disappointment
for him, I believe. Well...
82
00:04:52,387 --> 00:04:55,707
I think he thought it was
going to be rather good. Yes.
83
00:04:55,747 --> 00:04:59,147
But it turned out
to be the wrong one.
84
00:05:02,027 --> 00:05:05,627
Undeterred, the Queen, like her
great-great-grandmother Victoria,
85
00:05:05,667 --> 00:05:09,547
is continuing the tradition of
planting family trees in the garden.
86
00:05:10,347 --> 00:05:12,627
There's an oak for her son
Prince Charles,
87
00:05:12,667 --> 00:05:14,667
her daughter Princess Anne,
88
00:05:14,707 --> 00:05:19,107
and two for her youngest sons
Princes Andrew and Edward.
89
00:05:20,427 --> 00:05:23,907
Where are these two trees?
90
00:05:23,947 --> 00:05:26,227
There they are.
91
00:05:26,267 --> 00:05:29,347
At the back somewhere.
Shall I go and look? Please do.
92
00:05:35,507 --> 00:05:37,507
(LAUGHS)
93
00:05:38,507 --> 00:05:40,907
Now you're going to amaze me.
94
00:05:43,187 --> 00:05:45,187
Prince Andrew.
95
00:05:45,227 --> 00:05:46,467
Oh!
96
00:05:46,507 --> 00:05:48,547
It's growing quite well.
97
00:05:48,587 --> 00:05:50,667
There's another one
there with a plaque.
98
00:06:14,107 --> 00:06:16,547
Planted in 1969.
99
00:06:16,587 --> 00:06:19,027
That one?
That's what it says, yes.
100
00:06:19,067 --> 00:06:21,067
And you said...
1969, yes.
101
00:06:21,107 --> 00:06:23,107
You said that was Andrew.
102
00:06:24,027 --> 00:06:26,027
They can't both be.
103
00:06:28,227 --> 00:06:31,747
No, that's Andrew. Dear, oh, dear.
104
00:06:37,067 --> 00:06:39,067
Edward.
105
00:06:39,107 --> 00:06:42,707
That's about right
for age-wise, I should think.
106
00:06:42,747 --> 00:06:46,147
(LAUGHS) That's Edward.
Yeah. Yeah.
107
00:06:46,187 --> 00:06:49,667
Well, I mean, Andrew's older than
Edward. Yes. So it looks right.
108
00:06:49,707 --> 00:06:54,187
They're looking very green,
rather spectacularly so.
109
00:06:54,227 --> 00:06:57,707
Unexpectedly so.
We've done quite well.
110
00:06:57,747 --> 00:06:59,747
You've done extremely well.
111
00:07:09,307 --> 00:07:13,627
The Queen is now taking
the idea of planting trees
112
00:07:13,667 --> 00:07:16,467
for future generations
to a whole new level
113
00:07:16,507 --> 00:07:21,507
with her project to create a global
network of protected forests.
114
00:07:21,547 --> 00:07:24,667
Nowadays, Her Majesty
doesn't travel abroad,
115
00:07:24,707 --> 00:07:28,147
so she's sending her grandson the
Duke of Cambridge and his family
116
00:07:28,187 --> 00:07:33,587
5,000 miles across the world to
receive one of the first dedications
117
00:07:33,627 --> 00:07:35,627
to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy.
118
00:07:35,667 --> 00:07:37,667
And it's a big one,
119
00:07:37,707 --> 00:07:42,347
over 15 million acres
of the Great Bear Rainforest
120
00:07:42,387 --> 00:07:44,387
off the west coast of Canada,
121
00:07:44,427 --> 00:07:47,827
with more trees than all of
Britain's forests put together.
122
00:07:49,827 --> 00:07:53,427
In the small rainforest
town of Bella Bella,
123
00:07:53,467 --> 00:07:55,947
where William and Catherine
are due to arrive,
124
00:07:55,987 --> 00:07:59,627
the weather forecast
is not looking optimistic.
125
00:08:00,507 --> 00:08:04,307
You can tell with the direction of
the wind the weather that's coming.
126
00:08:04,347 --> 00:08:07,187
So, what's your prediction
for tomorrow? It's gonna rain.
127
00:08:07,227 --> 00:08:10,707
It's gonna rain.
But, in one way, I hope it pours
128
00:08:10,747 --> 00:08:13,027
because, you know what,
they want a real deal
129
00:08:13,067 --> 00:08:16,387
and experience the
Great Bear Rainforest, it pours.
130
00:08:16,427 --> 00:08:19,307
(THUNDER RUMBLES)
131
00:08:20,667 --> 00:08:23,587
Bella Bella Airport,
where the royal plane
132
00:08:23,627 --> 00:08:27,307
is due to touchdown
in spite of the weather.
133
00:08:27,347 --> 00:08:29,347
(DRUMMING AND CHANTING)
134
00:08:34,347 --> 00:08:37,947
Out here, they call this
Bella Bella sunshine.
135
00:08:37,987 --> 00:08:41,947
(DRUMMING AND CHANTING)
136
00:08:46,227 --> 00:08:49,947
The Queen's influence still reaches
the far corners of the world.
137
00:08:49,987 --> 00:08:54,547
Now, even in her 90s, she's looking
to the future of the Commonwealth.
138
00:08:54,587 --> 00:08:56,587
(CHANTING AND DRUMMING)
139
00:09:01,307 --> 00:09:04,987
The Queen's Canopy project
is about the people of the forest
140
00:09:05,027 --> 00:09:08,507
as much as the trees themselves
and William and Catherine
141
00:09:08,547 --> 00:09:10,907
have come here to meet them.
(CHEERING)
142
00:09:12,667 --> 00:09:15,947
People like Heiltsuk
chief Harvey Humchitt,
143
00:09:15,987 --> 00:09:19,947
also known as
Eagle Nose - Great River.
144
00:09:21,707 --> 00:09:25,027
Being part of the Queen's Canopy
145
00:09:25,067 --> 00:09:28,547
is important for
the Heiltsuk people.
146
00:09:29,867 --> 00:09:32,227
Our ancestors are still here.
147
00:09:32,267 --> 00:09:35,027
They're part of our forests.
148
00:09:35,067 --> 00:09:37,627
When you go into the forest,
149
00:09:37,667 --> 00:09:41,707
you feel the power
and the strength of the trees
150
00:09:41,747 --> 00:09:46,787
and we know that they have
been a part of that all along.
151
00:09:48,987 --> 00:09:52,227
Her Majesty has asked me
to convey her sincere thanks
152
00:09:52,267 --> 00:09:55,827
to the Government
of British Columbia and
the federal Government of Canada
153
00:09:55,867 --> 00:09:59,027
The Commonwealth has
at its heart always been about
154
00:09:59,067 --> 00:10:03,067
the values that bind its people.
The establishment of the Canopy
155
00:10:03,107 --> 00:10:07,107
is a loud and unambiguous
statement that the citizens
156
00:10:07,147 --> 00:10:10,307
of all Commonwealth countries
believe that nature
157
00:10:10,347 --> 00:10:13,787
is fundamental
to the health of our societies.
158
00:10:13,827 --> 00:10:17,867
When we protect our rivers,
oceans, atmospheres
159
00:10:17,907 --> 00:10:19,907
or, like today, our forests,
160
00:10:19,947 --> 00:10:23,147
we are telling our children
that their future prosperity
161
00:10:23,187 --> 00:10:26,467
cannot be disconnected from
the health of the natural world.
162
00:10:28,627 --> 00:10:32,467
Her Majesty is immensely grateful
to you and the people of Canada...
163
00:10:33,907 --> 00:10:37,027
..for the leadership you have shown
in making this contribution.
164
00:10:37,067 --> 00:10:39,987
(THEY CHANT) I have no doubt
that other Commonwealth nations
165
00:10:40,027 --> 00:10:42,707
will be inspired by what
you have achieved here.
166
00:10:42,747 --> 00:10:45,787
(APPLAUSE)
167
00:11:00,627 --> 00:11:04,427
That's got a plaque. That's
a big chestnut with a plaque.
168
00:11:04,467 --> 00:11:06,467
That must've been
planted by somebody.
169
00:11:06,507 --> 00:11:09,267
That was planted by Prince Albert,
I think. Really? Yes.
170
00:11:09,307 --> 00:11:13,627
Like Harvey in the rainforest,
the Queen can also trace
171
00:11:13,667 --> 00:11:16,787
her ancestry through the trees
at Buckingham Palace.
172
00:11:16,827 --> 00:11:19,347
So, in that case,
it's a hundred and...
173
00:11:19,387 --> 00:11:22,027
Something. ..something years old.
Yes, it is, yes.
174
00:11:22,067 --> 00:11:24,067
It's a magnificent tree.
175
00:11:25,667 --> 00:11:27,667
(BIRDSONG)
176
00:11:29,067 --> 00:11:31,547
And the conkers
are just beginning to come.
177
00:11:33,907 --> 00:11:36,147
Yes, the dogs hate them.
178
00:11:36,187 --> 00:11:38,667
Why would they?
Well, they're very prickly.
179
00:11:38,707 --> 00:11:43,427
Really? Oh, yes. But don't they
like the nice shiny chestnuts?
180
00:11:43,467 --> 00:11:46,907
Not really. Don't they? No.
I find them handsome, conkers.
181
00:11:46,947 --> 00:11:50,227
Yes, they are, I suppose, yes.
See how prickly they are?
182
00:11:53,467 --> 00:11:55,467
They're not really yet.
183
00:11:56,467 --> 00:11:59,507
Hmm! Conkers!
184
00:11:59,547 --> 00:12:03,307
Wasn't it recently that somebody
tried to stop children
185
00:12:03,347 --> 00:12:06,627
playing conkers? Because of health
and safety? Health and safety.
186
00:12:06,667 --> 00:12:10,707
No, really? Yes.
Soon they'll stop people breathing.
187
00:12:10,747 --> 00:12:12,747
(LAUGHS)
188
00:12:12,787 --> 00:12:16,787
It seems to be common now,
this type of thing, isn't it?
189
00:12:23,927 --> 00:12:25,927
On a balmy afternoon in June,
190
00:12:25,967 --> 00:12:30,047
the Queen is showing me around her
private gardens at Buckingham Palace.
191
00:12:30,087 --> 00:12:32,847
But, even here,
we can't entirely escape
192
00:12:32,887 --> 00:12:35,607
the outside world.
(HELICOPTER)
193
00:12:35,647 --> 00:12:38,407
Why do they always go round
and round when we want to talk?
194
00:12:38,447 --> 00:12:41,127
(THEY LAUGH)
195
00:12:41,167 --> 00:12:43,687
(LOUD HELICOPTER ENGINE)
196
00:12:43,727 --> 00:12:49,007
Sounds like President Trump...
(LAUGHS) ..going round. (LAUGHS)
197
00:12:49,047 --> 00:12:51,527
Oh, look at this lovely plane.
198
00:12:52,007 --> 00:12:54,807
A lot of the things that
entertains me about planes
199
00:12:54,847 --> 00:12:58,767
are these big boles
that grow on the sides. Yes.
200
00:12:58,807 --> 00:13:02,407
So, they become characters,
don't they? They do, yes.
201
00:13:02,447 --> 00:13:05,327
This is... This looks as though
it's got a face on it, doesn't it?
202
00:13:05,367 --> 00:13:07,607
Yeah. They have such personalities.
203
00:13:07,647 --> 00:13:11,047
A lot of planes have this.
Yeah. These great growths on them.
204
00:13:11,087 --> 00:13:16,447
And they also... It's the way the
branches grow horizontally... Yes.
205
00:13:16,487 --> 00:13:18,527
..instead of just curving upwards,
206
00:13:18,567 --> 00:13:21,687
which makes you want to sit on them
and swing your feet.
207
00:13:21,727 --> 00:13:23,927
If you're a monkey.
208
00:13:23,967 --> 00:13:25,967
(LAUGHS) Yes.
209
00:13:26,007 --> 00:13:29,727
I don't suppose my aunt
would have realised that this
210
00:13:29,767 --> 00:13:32,807
would grow to such a huge height.
Indeed so.
211
00:13:32,847 --> 00:13:34,847
It was planted by your aunt?
212
00:13:34,887 --> 00:13:39,807
It was planted by my aunt at the
beginning of the First World War.
213
00:13:39,847 --> 00:13:42,447
Really?
Mmm!
214
00:13:42,487 --> 00:13:46,287
Ha! I think we won't look at that.
215
00:13:46,327 --> 00:13:48,327
That one, we won't look at.
216
00:13:48,367 --> 00:13:50,847
It doesn't seem
to be doing very well.
217
00:13:50,887 --> 00:13:52,887
(LAUGHS)
218
00:13:52,927 --> 00:13:54,967
Are you sure that's
meant to be like that?
219
00:13:56,367 --> 00:14:01,447
Somebody sat on it,
I think, at a garden party. Oh!
220
00:14:06,927 --> 00:14:09,567
We have just got bark
all over the palace floor,
221
00:14:09,607 --> 00:14:11,607
so we'd better just clear that up.
222
00:14:21,247 --> 00:14:25,087
The Queen is hosting
a palace reception
223
00:14:25,127 --> 00:14:27,487
to update representatives
of the Commonwealth
224
00:14:27,527 --> 00:14:32,807
on QCC progress so far and to thank
those countries who have signed up.
225
00:14:34,007 --> 00:14:36,607
The original idea
for the Canopy project
226
00:14:36,647 --> 00:14:40,647
came from the veteran
Labour MP Frank Field.
227
00:14:43,527 --> 00:14:49,047
I tried to get governments to do
something to link the rainforests
228
00:14:49,087 --> 00:14:51,087
together in the Commonwealth.
229
00:14:51,127 --> 00:14:54,447
And nobody was interested at all.
230
00:14:54,487 --> 00:14:58,287
Tony Blair, great enthusiasm
but nothing happened.
231
00:14:58,327 --> 00:15:00,847
Gordon Brown, no response at all.
232
00:15:00,887 --> 00:15:04,847
David Cameron, coalition government,
absolutely hopeless.
233
00:15:04,887 --> 00:15:08,847
The Queen jumped at it.
I mean, it's extraordinary.
234
00:15:08,887 --> 00:15:13,807
I think she saw it as a way of a
new politics for the Commonwealth.
235
00:15:13,847 --> 00:15:16,767
Instead of a lot of old people
telling the Commonwealth what to do,
236
00:15:16,807 --> 00:15:19,767
particularly from the west,
here was a strategy
237
00:15:19,807 --> 00:15:22,407
which people could
opt in to if they wanted to.
238
00:15:22,447 --> 00:15:26,247
It's a real step forward
for the Commonwealth
239
00:15:26,287 --> 00:15:28,327
but it's also
a step forward for the world.
240
00:15:28,367 --> 00:15:30,767
Whether you believe
there's global warming or not,
241
00:15:30,807 --> 00:15:32,927
or what its causes are or not,
242
00:15:32,967 --> 00:15:36,727
I don't think anybody
on either side of this debate
243
00:15:36,767 --> 00:15:40,527
does not believe protecting
the rainforests is important.
244
00:15:40,567 --> 00:15:44,287
She is determined that
we're all going to have
245
00:15:44,327 --> 00:15:48,727
a Queen's rainforest canopy
in place for eternity.
246
00:15:51,407 --> 00:15:55,007
Your Majesty, may I now invite
you to present certificates
247
00:15:55,047 --> 00:15:58,247
to those countries
that have dedicated projects
248
00:15:58,287 --> 00:16:00,287
to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy.
249
00:16:01,687 --> 00:16:04,927
The reception is designed
to encourage those countries
250
00:16:04,967 --> 00:16:07,047
not yet involved to sign up.
251
00:16:07,087 --> 00:16:11,087
Those who have, get a handshake
and a scroll from the Queen.
252
00:16:12,527 --> 00:16:16,807
The High Commissioner
for Antigua and Barbuda.
253
00:16:30,527 --> 00:16:32,767
The High Commissioner for Australia.
254
00:16:46,127 --> 00:16:49,007
The High Commissioner for Belize.
255
00:17:00,967 --> 00:17:05,007
The High Commissioner
for Brunei Darussalam.
256
00:17:05,047 --> 00:17:08,967
This is from the rainforest.
It's the best coffee in Jamaica.
257
00:17:09,007 --> 00:17:11,847
Blue Mountain Coffee?
258
00:17:11,887 --> 00:17:15,527
Lovely coffee.
That's the one I saw first.
259
00:17:15,567 --> 00:17:20,047
That's amazing.
Thank you. Very interesting.
260
00:17:20,087 --> 00:17:25,327
Namibian High Commission.
Dr Rudie van Vuuren.
261
00:17:25,367 --> 00:17:30,047
Hello. We aim to plant
more and more trees
262
00:17:30,087 --> 00:17:33,767
through recycled water
and using solar energy
263
00:17:33,807 --> 00:17:36,127
to drive that everywhere.
Mm-hm!
264
00:17:36,167 --> 00:17:38,167
You've got enough
solar energy anyway.
265
00:17:38,207 --> 00:17:40,967
Yes, that is the one thing we have.
(THEY LAUGH)
266
00:17:42,847 --> 00:17:46,287
Trees are vital for our
happiness and for our sanity.
267
00:17:46,327 --> 00:17:49,967
And I, in an almost
sort of Teutonic way,
268
00:17:50,007 --> 00:17:52,527
rejoice when I get into a glade
269
00:17:52,567 --> 00:17:55,487
or a bosky nook
of one kind or another.
270
00:17:55,527 --> 00:17:57,527
How often do you do that?
271
00:17:57,567 --> 00:18:00,567
Regularly. I won't say
that, in a Teutonic way,
272
00:18:00,607 --> 00:18:03,487
I disrobe in order to
commune with the forest
273
00:18:03,527 --> 00:18:07,327
but I think it's an important part
274
00:18:07,367 --> 00:18:12,087
of our mental wellbeing.
275
00:18:18,647 --> 00:18:21,967
Water.
Back there?
276
00:18:22,007 --> 00:18:24,007
Quite a sight, isn't it?
Oh, marvellous.
277
00:18:24,047 --> 00:18:26,487
All gardens should have one.
278
00:18:26,527 --> 00:18:28,527
I think we've got several.
279
00:18:28,567 --> 00:18:31,367
And all gardens
should have roses, really.
280
00:18:32,567 --> 00:18:35,287
They've been very
prolific this year.
281
00:18:37,847 --> 00:18:40,887
I imagine you must be
given quite a lot of roses.
282
00:18:40,927 --> 00:18:43,567
Yes, I think we get a lot of gifts,
283
00:18:43,607 --> 00:18:47,967
especially from people who
have just invented a new type.
284
00:18:48,007 --> 00:18:50,527
Oh, really?
Yes. Which is rather fun.
285
00:18:50,567 --> 00:18:53,367
Other people say,
"Would you like this?"
286
00:18:53,407 --> 00:18:57,327
My birthday last year was
very useful, we had a lot.
287
00:18:57,367 --> 00:19:00,927
Very productive of roses.
Very productive of lots of plants.
288
00:19:00,967 --> 00:19:05,287
(LAUGHS) I've been quite
difficult to give presents to.
289
00:19:05,327 --> 00:19:09,447
I believe that's so. They say,
"Oh, let's give her a plant."
290
00:19:09,487 --> 00:19:13,167
Yes. "Or a tree or something."
Which is very nice to have.
291
00:19:17,087 --> 00:19:19,567
The royal family
has been planting trees
292
00:19:19,607 --> 00:19:22,487
around the world for generations.
293
00:19:24,767 --> 00:19:27,567
It's a sort of royal, "I was here."
294
00:19:27,607 --> 00:19:32,287
And a symbol of new life,
growth and stability.
295
00:19:33,647 --> 00:19:36,367
There's something
life-affirming about it.
296
00:19:36,407 --> 00:19:41,647
One, two, three shovels...
There you are. ..and people clap.
297
00:19:41,687 --> 00:19:43,687
(APPLAUSE)
298
00:19:48,327 --> 00:19:52,687
Prince Harry is already an expert
at royal tree planting.
299
00:19:52,727 --> 00:19:56,327
We're going to plant a tree.
Plant a tree? Great.
300
00:19:57,887 --> 00:20:01,807
He's officially representing
the Queen on a two-week tour
301
00:20:01,847 --> 00:20:04,247
of seven islands in the Caribbean.
302
00:20:04,287 --> 00:20:08,287
He'll be meeting as many
Commonwealth citizens as possible
303
00:20:08,327 --> 00:20:11,167
and opening five very
different Canopy projects
304
00:20:11,207 --> 00:20:13,887
on her Majesty's behalf.
305
00:20:13,927 --> 00:20:17,047
(GIRLS SING)
306
00:20:17,087 --> 00:20:20,607
Caribbean forests
are disappearing fast,
307
00:20:20,647 --> 00:20:23,647
often destroyed
by human development.
308
00:20:23,687 --> 00:20:27,367
It's more important than
ever to secure their future.
309
00:20:27,407 --> 00:20:30,287
And these islands are now onboard.
310
00:20:30,327 --> 00:20:32,887
(LAUGHTER)
311
00:20:33,927 --> 00:20:37,847
I feel so incredibly lucky to
be visiting Saint Kitts and Nevis
312
00:20:37,887 --> 00:20:39,887
on behalf of the Queen.
313
00:20:39,927 --> 00:20:42,647
Her Majesty sends her
best wishes to you all
314
00:20:42,687 --> 00:20:46,047
and is sorry not to be able
to be here personally.
315
00:20:46,087 --> 00:20:48,647
I'm also really pleased
to have the opportunity
316
00:20:48,687 --> 00:20:51,047
to thank the people
of Saint Kitts and Nevis
317
00:20:51,087 --> 00:20:53,647
for committing the
Central Forest Reserve
318
00:20:53,687 --> 00:20:55,847
to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy.
319
00:20:55,887 --> 00:20:59,807
The forests we see
behind us are truly amazing.
320
00:20:59,847 --> 00:21:03,447
Thank you so much for
contributing them to this project
321
00:21:03,487 --> 00:21:06,327
in the year of
the Queen's 90th birthday.
322
00:21:06,367 --> 00:21:08,607
And, wow, what a present!
323
00:21:08,647 --> 00:21:11,927
Thank you.
(CHEERING AND APPLAUSE)
324
00:21:13,567 --> 00:21:15,567
(DRUMMING)
325
00:21:23,287 --> 00:21:26,487
On the neighbouring
island of Saint Lucia
326
00:21:26,527 --> 00:21:30,447
the islanders have dedicated
the capital's Waterworks Reserve,
327
00:21:30,487 --> 00:21:33,167
5½ square miles of forest.
328
00:21:33,207 --> 00:21:36,407
It's an area smaller
than Windsor Great Park
329
00:21:36,447 --> 00:21:39,167
but every piece of
protected forest helps.
330
00:21:39,207 --> 00:21:41,967
They're imaginative
with their trees here
331
00:21:42,007 --> 00:21:44,007
and use them for
just about everything.
332
00:21:45,287 --> 00:21:48,207
This is, for example, a local drink.
They use the trees.
333
00:21:48,247 --> 00:21:51,167
What people do, they add cinnamon,
334
00:21:51,207 --> 00:21:55,767
spices, honey and some people...
(DROWNED OUT BY LAUGHTER)
335
00:21:55,807 --> 00:21:57,887
Very good, eh?
Have I just drunk a tree?
336
00:21:57,927 --> 00:22:00,047
Yes, sir.
That's amazing.
337
00:22:02,047 --> 00:22:05,727
We are all here today
to mark Saint Lucia's commitment
338
00:22:05,767 --> 00:22:07,807
to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy.
339
00:22:07,847 --> 00:22:13,567
The QCC initiative provides
an opportunity to unite us all,
340
00:22:13,607 --> 00:22:18,287
develop new approaches and reduce
our impact on the environment.
341
00:22:18,327 --> 00:22:21,327
It is up to us
to change our behaviour.
342
00:22:21,367 --> 00:22:23,887
So, we're the generation
who are going to have to fix it.
343
00:22:23,927 --> 00:22:28,607
And the platform as a Commonwealth
is a perfect place to start
344
00:22:28,647 --> 00:22:30,647
because you guys
can all talk amongst...
345
00:22:30,687 --> 00:22:32,687
Well, we can all talk
amongst each other.
346
00:22:32,727 --> 00:22:36,367
Share, you know,
the older generation's wisdom
347
00:22:36,407 --> 00:22:39,847
with some new spin
on it from the youth. OK.
348
00:22:39,887 --> 00:22:43,327
As a prince, you are born
with a natural platform
349
00:22:43,367 --> 00:22:45,447
to be able to try
and make a difference. Yeah?
350
00:22:45,487 --> 00:22:48,847
Which a lot of people have to
spend years and years and years
351
00:22:48,887 --> 00:22:51,127
getting to that point.
So, from that perspective,
352
00:22:51,167 --> 00:22:54,287
I'm very lucky to have a platform
to be able to try and make changes.
353
00:22:54,327 --> 00:22:57,487
Causes mean a lot to me
but also to you guys.
354
00:22:57,527 --> 00:23:00,287
And I'm still in
your generation, by the way.
355
00:23:00,327 --> 00:23:02,727
But, at the same time, as I said,
356
00:23:02,767 --> 00:23:07,007
being born with a lot of privilege
comes with a lot of responsibility.
357
00:23:07,047 --> 00:23:11,647
But I like to think that I'm going
to have to spend the rest of my life
358
00:23:11,687 --> 00:23:14,247
earning the respect for
that privilege and trying
359
00:23:14,287 --> 00:23:16,967
to make a difference
for the rest of my life.
360
00:23:17,007 --> 00:23:21,407
I'd like to thank you on behalf
of all of us for that interview.
361
00:23:21,447 --> 00:23:24,847
Thank you very much.
It's what our family do.
362
00:23:24,887 --> 00:23:26,887
We travel the world planting trees.
363
00:23:26,927 --> 00:23:29,647
(LAUGHTER)
I'm serious, I'm serious.
364
00:23:29,687 --> 00:23:32,567
I think I'm closing in on my
half-century of trees planted.
365
00:23:32,607 --> 00:23:34,927
OK, OK. But I reckon the Queen
is up in the thousands.
366
00:23:34,967 --> 00:23:36,967
(LAUGHTER)
367
00:23:37,007 --> 00:23:41,527
I imagine you must know how
many trees are in the garden.
368
00:23:41,567 --> 00:23:46,007
Well, I think there's probably
about 1,400 altogether.
369
00:23:46,047 --> 00:23:49,167
That's quite a lot. Which
is quite a lot, isn't it? Yes.
370
00:23:49,207 --> 00:23:54,207
Of which the planes and the oaks
are very conspicuous indeed. Yes.
371
00:23:54,247 --> 00:23:57,327
I suppose we've planted
quite a lot here since.
372
00:23:57,367 --> 00:24:00,327
Yes, indeed.
Yes, but then somebody dies
373
00:24:00,367 --> 00:24:04,247
or gets struck by lightning.
So you have to go on doing it.
374
00:24:04,287 --> 00:24:07,567
Yes. You know. I'm sure,
as you say, people will
375
00:24:07,607 --> 00:24:09,607
present you with them all the time.
376
00:24:09,647 --> 00:24:14,687
You'll have to find space for them.
Do you like climbing roses?
I do indeed. They're all there.
377
00:24:14,727 --> 00:24:16,727
Which colour would you like?
378
00:24:16,767 --> 00:24:19,767
I think red. Dark red.
It's not quite blood
379
00:24:19,807 --> 00:24:21,887
but that red is a powerful red,
isn't it? It is.
380
00:24:21,927 --> 00:24:25,887
On the other hand,
that blush pink is also nice.
381
00:24:25,927 --> 00:24:28,447
I think the variegated
ones are very pretty.
382
00:24:28,487 --> 00:24:31,367
You know, have different colours.
Yes.
383
00:24:39,083 --> 00:24:41,163
The Queen's project to create
384
00:24:41,203 --> 00:24:44,963
a global network of forests
is gathering pace.
385
00:24:45,003 --> 00:24:49,043
I mean, there are all
kinds of different places
386
00:24:49,083 --> 00:24:54,483
they're growing in and all sorts
of different types of forest.
387
00:24:54,523 --> 00:24:57,443
But each will be
a place of sanctuary
388
00:24:57,483 --> 00:25:01,243
for the whole range
of the indigenous fauna. Yes.
389
00:25:01,283 --> 00:25:07,003
So... And if all the countries
continue to plant
390
00:25:07,043 --> 00:25:09,243
it might change the climate again.
391
00:25:09,283 --> 00:25:11,883
Well, it might indeed.
392
00:25:11,923 --> 00:25:16,003
More than 40 countries
of the Commonwealth have signed up.
393
00:25:16,043 --> 00:25:18,283
But there's still work to be done.
394
00:25:18,323 --> 00:25:21,523
In the Audience Room
at Buckingham Palace,
395
00:25:21,563 --> 00:25:24,803
the Queen is waiting
for the President of Fiji.
396
00:25:24,843 --> 00:25:27,123
The Fijian dance.
397
00:25:27,163 --> 00:25:29,163
You know?
398
00:25:29,203 --> 00:25:31,203
Yes, ma'am.
399
00:25:34,643 --> 00:25:36,643
The President
of the Republic of Fiji
400
00:25:36,683 --> 00:25:39,443
and Mrs Sarote Konrote,
Your Majesty.
401
00:25:45,883 --> 00:25:48,963
Hello. Very nice to see you.
402
00:25:49,003 --> 00:25:51,003
Your Majesty.
403
00:25:54,483 --> 00:25:56,803
(CLAPS)
404
00:26:01,123 --> 00:26:04,923
And this is my wife, Your Majesty.
Very nice to see you.
405
00:26:06,963 --> 00:26:09,403
You're on a visit, then?
406
00:26:09,443 --> 00:26:14,043
Um, on a very brief visit.
A brief visit?
407
00:26:14,083 --> 00:26:16,083
Yes, ma'am.
Mm-hm!
408
00:26:16,123 --> 00:26:19,523
President George Konrote
has suggested an area
409
00:26:19,563 --> 00:26:23,443
of Fiji's tropical rainforest
as a potential contribution
410
00:26:23,483 --> 00:26:25,763
to the Queen's Canopy.
411
00:26:25,803 --> 00:26:29,163
Now, first of all,
I'm going to give you the, um...
412
00:26:29,203 --> 00:26:32,043
You know the
Queen's Commonwealth Canopy?
413
00:26:32,083 --> 00:26:37,483
Yes, ma'am. I gather
that Fiji has already
414
00:26:37,523 --> 00:26:40,003
decided to join this.
415
00:26:40,043 --> 00:26:45,483
This is the certificate for you to
prove that you're going to do it.
416
00:26:45,523 --> 00:26:50,243
Thank you very much indeed.
I receive that with great honour
417
00:26:50,283 --> 00:26:52,843
and thanks and appreciation
from the government.
418
00:26:52,883 --> 00:26:57,643
We'd be very happy to be
part of your initiative
419
00:26:57,683 --> 00:26:59,803
and promote the Commonwealth Canopy.
420
00:26:59,843 --> 00:27:02,283
And this is a forest,
is it, somewhere?
421
00:27:02,323 --> 00:27:05,003
Um, we have some
forests back at home.
422
00:27:05,043 --> 00:27:07,363
Not as big as yours. (LAUGHS)
No.
423
00:27:07,403 --> 00:27:11,203
I don't... Yes, because it's
quite difficult to keep a forest,
424
00:27:11,243 --> 00:27:15,723
isn't it, really?
People try to chop the forests down
425
00:27:15,763 --> 00:27:19,683
and build other crops. Shall we
put it back here for the moment?
426
00:27:19,723 --> 00:27:21,963
Thank you.
Because you don't want to keep it.
427
00:27:22,003 --> 00:27:24,283
Thank you.
Right.
428
00:27:24,323 --> 00:27:28,123
Well, would you like
to come and take a seat here?
429
00:27:29,123 --> 00:27:33,243
Oh, I felt very welcome
430
00:27:33,283 --> 00:27:36,843
at the places I talked
to Her Majesty.
431
00:27:36,883 --> 00:27:42,323
What an honour and a privilege to
be able to sit down and talk to her
432
00:27:42,363 --> 00:27:44,803
for about half an hour.
433
00:27:44,843 --> 00:27:46,963
She's quite a woman.
434
00:27:47,003 --> 00:27:52,843
The Queen is an expert at
exercising so-called soft power,
435
00:27:52,883 --> 00:27:55,643
whether it's welcoming
world leaders in London
436
00:27:55,683 --> 00:27:59,323
or dispatching her family
on diplomatic missions abroad.
437
00:27:59,363 --> 00:28:04,203
The next Canopy dedication
on Prince Harry's Caribbean tour
438
00:28:04,243 --> 00:28:06,963
is from Saint Vincent
and the Grenadines.
439
00:28:07,003 --> 00:28:12,523
200 acres of tropical forest that
make up the Vermont Nature Trail.
440
00:28:12,563 --> 00:28:16,163
Working on the Canopy project
are two young foresters
441
00:28:16,203 --> 00:28:18,203
Jodelia and Felicia.
442
00:28:18,243 --> 00:28:21,803
Well, what we like about this area
is that there are different species.
443
00:28:21,843 --> 00:28:27,643
Around us are all different species
of trees and the growth below.
444
00:28:27,683 --> 00:28:30,763
Are you best friends?
(THEY LAUGH)
445
00:28:30,803 --> 00:28:32,803
Yeah.
Yeah, we are.
446
00:28:32,843 --> 00:28:36,963
We work along... Everything we do,
we work along with one another.
447
00:28:37,003 --> 00:28:40,923
We started the same...
The same day, same year, everything.
448
00:28:40,963 --> 00:28:43,043
And what do you do
in your daily job?
449
00:28:43,083 --> 00:28:46,603
In our daily job, we normally
supervise. We supervise workers,
450
00:28:46,643 --> 00:28:51,163
people. Mm-hm!
And sometimes we patrol the area.
451
00:28:51,203 --> 00:28:54,563
The forest area and farmlands...
Mm-hm!
452
00:28:54,603 --> 00:28:57,843
..to prevent... to make sure that
there is no illegal hunting
453
00:28:57,883 --> 00:29:01,163
or illegal agricultural practices
or anything in the area.
454
00:29:01,203 --> 00:29:05,123
And also maintaining some boundary
markings and everything.
455
00:29:05,163 --> 00:29:08,563
And do you love this forest?
Yes! It's awesome.
456
00:29:08,603 --> 00:29:12,083
It's breathtaking. It's not every
day, you can walk out your door
457
00:29:12,123 --> 00:29:14,683
and just step into something
like this. Some person...
458
00:29:14,723 --> 00:29:17,363
It's cool.
Yes. Yeah.
459
00:29:17,403 --> 00:29:21,003
And every day is like
a learning experience for us.
460
00:29:21,043 --> 00:29:24,923
It's not the same every single day.
It helps our physical health
461
00:29:24,963 --> 00:29:28,163
and also mental.
Ooh! Yeah, the forest.
462
00:29:28,203 --> 00:29:30,203
There's a lot of hiking. (LAUGHS)
463
00:29:34,283 --> 00:29:38,803
Game for a hike himself,
Prince Harry has decided to join
464
00:29:38,843 --> 00:29:42,323
Jodelia and her colleague Samuel
on the newly dedicated
465
00:29:42,363 --> 00:29:45,403
Queen's Commonwealth Canopy
nature trail.
466
00:29:46,803 --> 00:29:49,043
I'm looking at your shoes.
You have proper boots.
467
00:29:49,083 --> 00:29:50,803
Yes, I have hiking boots.
468
00:29:50,843 --> 00:29:53,003
Do you think there's a lot
of young people that
469
00:29:53,043 --> 00:29:56,083
are starting to care about
the environment and conservation?
470
00:29:56,123 --> 00:30:00,083
They're starting to.
Over the last ten to 15 years or so,
471
00:30:00,123 --> 00:30:03,603
even when I started to work,
there was a thrust towards
472
00:30:03,643 --> 00:30:08,043
getting people to accept the
environment wholeheartedly. Yeah.
473
00:30:08,083 --> 00:30:11,883
And it has borne fruit
in that you will hear children
474
00:30:11,923 --> 00:30:15,083
reciting poems from the forest.
You will hear children
475
00:30:15,123 --> 00:30:17,723
telling you not to kill this,
not to kill that, you know.
476
00:30:17,763 --> 00:30:20,083
Yeah. They are very keen
in protecting the forest.
477
00:30:20,123 --> 00:30:23,283
What's so nice is that on this
island, people, youngsters,
478
00:30:23,323 --> 00:30:26,723
they care, you know.
Believe me, there's other places
479
00:30:26,763 --> 00:30:30,163
across the world where people
either take no interest in it,
480
00:30:30,203 --> 00:30:35,123
they don't care or, when it comes
to money, that's more important.
481
00:30:35,163 --> 00:30:37,443
Exactly.
But, as you guys work here,
482
00:30:37,483 --> 00:30:40,283
you know how important
a place like this is. It is.
483
00:30:40,323 --> 00:30:44,483
The Queen's Commonwealth Canopy,
are you guys aware of how big it is?
484
00:30:44,523 --> 00:30:47,483
52 countries. Hopefully,
the whole Commonwealth, you know.
485
00:30:47,523 --> 00:30:49,803
So far, I think,
20 countries have stepped up
486
00:30:49,843 --> 00:30:55,003
and offered or given or said
they're going to plant forests
487
00:30:55,043 --> 00:30:57,523
or given away huge parts
of forest as part of
488
00:30:57,563 --> 00:30:59,603
the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy.
489
00:30:59,643 --> 00:31:03,363
And, you know, as a Commonwealth
family, that's fantastic
490
00:31:03,403 --> 00:31:06,443
because, as soon as two or three
countries or islands do it,
491
00:31:06,483 --> 00:31:08,483
everybody else then
starts to do it as well.
492
00:31:08,523 --> 00:31:11,323
I see the benefit of it
and understand the importance
493
00:31:11,363 --> 00:31:15,163
of sustainability. The benefit
is huge, not just for tourism
494
00:31:15,203 --> 00:31:18,283
but also as part of
conservation for the parrots,
495
00:31:18,323 --> 00:31:20,323
for the soil erosion,
whatever it is,
496
00:31:20,363 --> 00:31:23,123
because if these places
get cut down,
497
00:31:23,163 --> 00:31:26,203
you guys know this, everyone
downstream is going to suffer.
498
00:31:26,243 --> 00:31:28,843
Yeah. Exactly. Landslides,
the whole thing, everything.
499
00:31:28,883 --> 00:31:32,003
So, it's up to you guys
and the next generation
500
00:31:32,043 --> 00:31:36,203
to have that passion to look
after these places. That's true.
501
00:31:36,243 --> 00:31:38,123
Thanks, guys.
You're welcome.
502
00:31:38,163 --> 00:31:40,723
After you. That's amazing.
503
00:31:40,763 --> 00:31:43,363
I'm envious of your job.
(LAUGHS)
504
00:31:47,763 --> 00:31:50,243
Back home in London, the Queen's
505
00:31:50,283 --> 00:31:53,283
job as Head of the Commonwealth
continues.
506
00:31:54,043 --> 00:31:57,963
The President of Namibia and
Madame Geingob, Your Majesty.
507
00:31:58,003 --> 00:32:01,283
This morning, Her Majesty
is holding an audience
508
00:32:01,323 --> 00:32:04,003
with President Geingob of Namibia.
509
00:32:04,043 --> 00:32:08,363
On the agenda is the country's
contribution to The Queen's Canopy.
510
00:32:09,963 --> 00:32:13,723
You only arrived, was it yesterday?
Yes, yesterday evening.
511
00:32:13,763 --> 00:32:16,523
And rather a different climate,
I'm afraid.
512
00:32:16,563 --> 00:32:19,563
Yes, very different.
(LAUGHS) Very different.
513
00:32:21,483 --> 00:32:24,363
Namibia is the most
sparsely populated country
514
00:32:24,403 --> 00:32:26,403
in the Commonwealth.
515
00:32:26,443 --> 00:32:29,323
It's more than three times
the size of the UK
516
00:32:29,363 --> 00:32:32,723
but has just 2.5 million people.
517
00:32:32,763 --> 00:32:35,963
There are vast areas of desert
and it suffers
518
00:32:36,003 --> 00:32:38,723
from drought and deforestation.
519
00:32:39,763 --> 00:32:42,923
Filmmaker and campaigner
Angelina Jolie
520
00:32:42,963 --> 00:32:45,723
has worked on conservation in Namibia
521
00:32:45,763 --> 00:32:49,203
since she first visited
the country in 2003.
522
00:32:49,243 --> 00:32:52,923
Beautiful. I think it's one of the
most beautiful places in the world.
523
00:32:52,963 --> 00:32:56,563
Now she has partnered
with the Namibian government
524
00:32:56,603 --> 00:32:59,643
to make a unique contribution
to the Canopy,
525
00:32:59,683 --> 00:33:02,643
a plant nursery
growing local saplings
526
00:33:02,683 --> 00:33:05,643
to replace dying trees in the desert.
527
00:33:05,683 --> 00:33:09,763
This is our ideal kind of place
where we would plant out
528
00:33:09,803 --> 00:33:15,323
the small trees from the nursery,
here, in a ravine like this.
529
00:33:16,923 --> 00:33:20,483
Look down there on the left.
Those are camelthorn trees.
530
00:33:20,523 --> 00:33:23,723
The most well-known tree
in our country.
531
00:33:26,843 --> 00:33:29,443
So we're going to
come up to some dead trees.
532
00:33:29,483 --> 00:33:33,243
Now, these trees were once green
533
00:33:33,283 --> 00:33:36,723
but these dead trees are getting
more and more every year.
534
00:33:37,683 --> 00:33:41,163
That is quite a change
even in the last decade.
535
00:33:41,203 --> 00:33:45,003
Very noticeable
in the expanding desert.
536
00:33:45,043 --> 00:33:50,443
I love the desert but we don't
want it spreading in such a way.
537
00:33:50,483 --> 00:33:53,003
That's why the nursery
is so important.
538
00:33:53,043 --> 00:33:56,403
We must get the trees
big and strong enough to survive.
539
00:33:56,443 --> 00:33:59,723
That's the work that has to be
done here as fast as possible.
540
00:34:36,123 --> 00:34:40,883
Angelina Jolie has a close,
personal connection to Namibia.
541
00:34:40,923 --> 00:34:42,923
Angelina.
542
00:34:42,963 --> 00:34:46,843
One of her children was born here
and is a citizen of the country.
543
00:34:50,283 --> 00:34:54,643
The local San people are among
the oldest tribes in Africa.
544
00:34:54,683 --> 00:34:58,403
And their unique local knowledge
of the fauna and flora
545
00:34:58,443 --> 00:35:01,963
has been vital in setting up
Angelina's nursery.
546
00:35:02,003 --> 00:35:04,963
(THEY SPEAK OWN LANGUAGE)
547
00:35:06,843 --> 00:35:10,883
My family's trying
their best to dig a hole.
548
00:35:10,923 --> 00:35:13,603
He's finally got a shovel.
549
00:35:16,323 --> 00:35:20,283
It says it all when you see the
local tribe, the Bushmen, come in
550
00:35:20,323 --> 00:35:23,963
and their reactions to it.
(THEY SPEAK OWN LANGUAGE)
551
00:35:24,003 --> 00:35:27,763
The trees affect the environment,
the soil, the shade,
552
00:35:27,803 --> 00:35:31,643
the natural resources,
the animals, the ecosystem.
553
00:35:31,683 --> 00:35:33,803
But also they affect
the local cultures.
554
00:35:33,843 --> 00:35:37,243
They live very dependent
on every single plant
555
00:35:37,283 --> 00:35:39,883
and they use every single plant.
And when certain trees,
556
00:35:39,923 --> 00:35:43,163
certain species disappear,
that affects an entire culture
557
00:35:43,203 --> 00:35:45,843
and their way of life
and they start to die out.
558
00:35:45,883 --> 00:35:49,523
(THEY LAUGH)
559
00:35:49,563 --> 00:35:54,043
You can see with the camelthorn,
you can see the growth.
560
00:35:54,083 --> 00:35:57,083
And these are the ones
we saw from the sky.
561
00:35:57,123 --> 00:36:00,443
This is the one that the
vultures build their nests in.
562
00:36:00,483 --> 00:36:03,843
When the vultures are coming back
and they're back in the system,
563
00:36:03,883 --> 00:36:07,923
you know everything is functioning.
So this is the beginning.
564
00:36:09,683 --> 00:36:13,843
All six of Angelina's children
have joined her on this trip
565
00:36:13,883 --> 00:36:15,883
to plant a tree for the Queen.
566
00:36:15,923 --> 00:36:19,323
The Queen's Canopy
project means so much
567
00:36:19,363 --> 00:36:21,243
and will mean so much
to so many people.
568
00:36:21,283 --> 00:36:23,603
So, for us to come here
and say to the children,
569
00:36:23,643 --> 00:36:25,963
"This is why it's important
to plant a tree,"
570
00:36:26,003 --> 00:36:30,083
that's the biggest message I can
teach my kids and it's something
571
00:36:30,123 --> 00:36:33,603
they've certainly learned from
Her Majesty and her message.
572
00:36:33,643 --> 00:36:36,003
They asked me,
"Why is it so important to her?"
573
00:36:36,043 --> 00:36:38,683
When you sit up at night in a tent
with your kids and they say,
574
00:36:38,723 --> 00:36:42,323
"Why does the Queen of England care
about planting trees in Africa?"
575
00:36:42,363 --> 00:36:44,763
And to be able to
explain that to them
576
00:36:44,803 --> 00:36:49,403
is a really nice way of being able
to explain the world at large
577
00:36:49,443 --> 00:36:51,443
and what should matter and why.
578
00:36:53,123 --> 00:36:55,563
I think that's what it comes
down to, you say to the kids,
579
00:36:55,603 --> 00:36:58,923
"Really, you can't understand
all that it means to be a queen
580
00:36:58,963 --> 00:37:01,803
"and all that,"
but you try to say, you know,
581
00:37:01,843 --> 00:37:06,083
"She's just this really lovely lady
who really cares about people
582
00:37:06,123 --> 00:37:09,083
"around the world and she
really cares about the future.
583
00:37:09,123 --> 00:37:11,563
"And she wants your
grandkids and her grandkids
584
00:37:11,603 --> 00:37:14,603
"to be able to be running
around enjoying nature
585
00:37:14,643 --> 00:37:18,243
"and other cultures and the
importance of other cultures
586
00:37:18,283 --> 00:37:21,283
"And she thinks that really
matters and I agree with her."
587
00:37:21,323 --> 00:37:23,323
(THEY CLAP AND SING)
588
00:37:36,363 --> 00:37:38,363
(LAUGHTER AND CHATTER)
589
00:37:46,283 --> 00:37:48,283
Foxgloves.
590
00:37:51,043 --> 00:37:53,803
Those are wild.
591
00:37:53,843 --> 00:37:56,483
These are things that grow
in clearings, aren't they?
592
00:37:56,523 --> 00:38:01,723
So when the canopy closes over a
clearing, the foxgloves disappear.
593
00:38:01,763 --> 00:38:04,723
But here, you've got
a permanent clearing. Yes.
594
00:38:04,763 --> 00:38:06,763
They are lovely, aren't they?
595
00:38:08,603 --> 00:38:11,243
Much favoured by bees.
596
00:38:11,283 --> 00:38:13,283
Yes.
597
00:38:13,323 --> 00:38:18,203
One wishes one had more
things that bees like...
598
00:38:18,243 --> 00:38:20,203
Yes, indeed.
..nowadays.
599
00:38:20,243 --> 00:38:23,243
And butterflies too.
Yes. Yeah.
600
00:38:23,283 --> 00:38:27,963
We... We have bees in the garden.
601
00:38:28,003 --> 00:38:30,363
Hives? I mean beehives.
Hives? Yes.
602
00:38:30,403 --> 00:38:34,643
So, we may not have mulberries
but you do have honey.
603
00:38:34,683 --> 00:38:36,883
We have honey, yes.
Very good, yes.
604
00:38:36,923 --> 00:38:38,923
It's rather good honey.
605
00:38:38,963 --> 00:38:43,243
I think they probably go miles.
They go into the parks.
606
00:38:43,283 --> 00:38:45,443
Yeah, oh, indeed, yeah.
607
00:38:45,483 --> 00:38:47,483
Hmm! It's not just here.
608
00:38:47,523 --> 00:38:52,123
I would keep it on the label.
We do. (THEY LAUGH)
609
00:39:02,108 --> 00:39:06,108
I suppose the amount of trees
with which you will be presented
610
00:39:06,148 --> 00:39:08,668
are going to change
as our climate changes.
611
00:39:08,708 --> 00:39:11,388
And there will be all
kinds of different trees
612
00:39:11,428 --> 00:39:13,428
growing here
in another 50 years maybe.
613
00:39:13,468 --> 00:39:15,468
Might easily be, yes.
614
00:39:17,068 --> 00:39:19,068
I won't be here, though.
615
00:39:19,108 --> 00:39:21,628
(LAUGHS) I was going to say,
616
00:39:21,668 --> 00:39:25,868
sundial, neatly planted in the shade.
Isn't it good? Yes. (LAUGHS)
617
00:39:28,428 --> 00:39:30,428
Have we thought of that?
618
00:39:30,468 --> 00:39:32,468
That it's planted in the shade?
619
00:39:32,508 --> 00:39:35,068
It wasn't in the shade
originally, I'm sure.
620
00:39:35,108 --> 00:39:39,388
But, er... (LAUGHS)
..maybe we could move it.
621
00:39:40,388 --> 00:39:43,348
It depends if you want
to know the time or not.
622
00:39:44,428 --> 00:39:47,788
The passage of time
is evident in ancient forests
623
00:39:47,828 --> 00:39:50,028
like Epping, east of London.
624
00:39:50,068 --> 00:39:52,588
A one-time royal hunting ground,
625
00:39:52,628 --> 00:39:56,148
where some of the trees
date back to Henry VIII,
626
00:39:56,188 --> 00:39:58,228
who used to ride and hunt here.
627
00:39:58,268 --> 00:40:02,748
It's a fitting contribution
from the UK to the Queen's Canopy.
628
00:40:04,148 --> 00:40:06,948
The really exceptional
thing about Epping Forest
629
00:40:06,988 --> 00:40:09,628
are the number of ancient trees.
630
00:40:09,668 --> 00:40:14,668
We have about 55,000, that's
ancient oak, hornbeam and beech.
631
00:40:14,708 --> 00:40:17,108
The beech and oak being
our most famous tress.
632
00:40:17,148 --> 00:40:21,108
We've got some huge beech, which we
think are about 1,000 years old.
633
00:40:21,148 --> 00:40:25,628
Jeremy Dagley has been walking
the forest as Head of Conservation
634
00:40:25,668 --> 00:40:28,668
for over 22 years.
635
00:40:28,708 --> 00:40:34,108
Epping Forest is the most rich
terrestrial habitat in Europe,
636
00:40:34,148 --> 00:40:37,108
which, I think, for the Queen's
Commonwealth Canopy, makes it
637
00:40:37,148 --> 00:40:40,388
a very special place because
it is so rich in variability.
638
00:40:40,428 --> 00:40:45,388
It's that mosaic from heathland,
grassland, lakes and ponds,
639
00:40:45,428 --> 00:40:47,428
big open-grown oaks.
640
00:40:47,468 --> 00:40:51,268
Epping became the people's
forest under Queen Victoria
641
00:40:51,308 --> 00:40:54,708
when she dedicated it
for their use and enjoyment.
642
00:40:54,748 --> 00:40:57,988
Now the forest, which is
managed by the City of London,
643
00:40:58,028 --> 00:41:00,028
is part of the Queen's Canopy.
644
00:41:00,068 --> 00:41:04,508
And vital work on these ancient
trees is being done in her name.
645
00:41:04,548 --> 00:41:09,548
The last time that these tress were
serviced... Yeah. ..was when?
646
00:41:09,588 --> 00:41:12,788
At least 200 years ago.
200 years ago? Yeah.
647
00:41:12,828 --> 00:41:16,548
And, once again, because of the QCC,
you guys have now been drafted in.
648
00:41:16,588 --> 00:41:18,948
When you...? Sorry. Prince Harry.
649
00:41:24,428 --> 00:41:26,788
We travel the world planting trees.
650
00:41:26,828 --> 00:41:28,828
(LAUGHTER)
651
00:41:29,948 --> 00:41:32,708
In addition to the
international canopy,
652
00:41:32,748 --> 00:41:35,268
the Queen's Canopy project also aims
653
00:41:35,308 --> 00:41:37,868
to encourage
all of us here in Britain
654
00:41:37,908 --> 00:41:39,908
to preserve our own forests
655
00:41:39,948 --> 00:41:43,108
and plant trees
for the generations to come.
656
00:41:55,388 --> 00:42:00,028
Winter, and the Queen
has come home to Windsor.
657
00:42:05,028 --> 00:42:09,028
Behind the castle walls,
Her Majesty is quietly getting back
658
00:42:09,068 --> 00:42:11,068
to her daily tasks.
659
00:42:13,708 --> 00:42:17,508
It's Christmas and,
as they do every year,
660
00:42:17,548 --> 00:42:20,668
the Queen and Prince Philip
are handing out presents
661
00:42:20,708 --> 00:42:22,788
to their loyal working staff...
662
00:42:27,628 --> 00:42:33,548
..by a tree. Mr Michael Field, Head
of Display and Framing of Pictures.
663
00:42:33,588 --> 00:42:37,868
It doesn't look like very much,
I'm afraid.
664
00:42:37,908 --> 00:42:40,348
You're afraid?
Best of luck.
665
00:42:42,308 --> 00:42:45,108
Mr Andrew Whiteman,
the Duke of Edinburgh's valet.
666
00:42:45,148 --> 00:42:47,708
Will you be coming to Sandringham?
667
00:42:47,748 --> 00:42:49,748
I will be, Your Majesty.
You will be? Yes, yes.
668
00:42:49,788 --> 00:42:53,228
From the 1st until the 28th.
Oh, right.
669
00:42:53,268 --> 00:42:56,908
Mr Gary Jones,
fender-smith Windsor Castle.
670
00:42:58,228 --> 00:43:00,868
Thank you very much.
Merry Christmas.
671
00:43:00,908 --> 00:43:03,428
How long have you
been doing this now?
672
00:43:03,468 --> 00:43:08,588
32 years. 30...? I was only
a boy when I started. (LAUGHS)
673
00:43:08,628 --> 00:43:12,148
Mr Neil Turner,
senior castle attendant.
674
00:43:13,468 --> 00:43:15,508
Merry Christmas to you.
675
00:43:15,548 --> 00:43:18,428
Thank you, Your Majesty. You've
been here for several years too.
676
00:43:18,468 --> 00:43:23,468
Yes, too many, sir. Too many? I
shall be retiring, sir. (LAUGHTER)
677
00:43:23,508 --> 00:43:26,748
Yes, ma'am?
You put in here, did you?
678
00:43:26,788 --> 00:43:31,388
Yes, Your Majesty. We brought
it in from the Crown Estates.
679
00:43:31,428 --> 00:43:33,828
It is a Crown Estate?
Yes, it's a Crown Estates one.
680
00:43:33,868 --> 00:43:39,988
Yes, the Great Park. They say it was
about eight to nine years' growth.
681
00:43:40,028 --> 00:43:42,188
Is it? When they cut it down.
Interesting.
682
00:43:42,228 --> 00:43:45,148
It's a fat one, isn't it?
Yes, it's really wide, isn't it?
683
00:43:45,188 --> 00:43:48,388
One of the bigger ones I think
we've had. A weird shape.
684
00:43:48,428 --> 00:43:50,988
Did you do the decorations?
I decorated it, Your Majesty.
685
00:43:51,028 --> 00:43:53,508
A good couple of hours
up and down the ladder. Yes.
686
00:43:53,548 --> 00:43:57,508
This is always the problem,
the children knocking those off.
687
00:43:57,548 --> 00:44:00,748
Yes. I know my grandchildren do,
Your Majesty.
688
00:44:00,788 --> 00:44:04,028
My great-grandchildren do,
even my grandchildren still.
689
00:44:04,068 --> 00:44:09,028
Yes. I should make them decorate it,
then they'd be a bit more careful.
690
00:44:09,068 --> 00:44:13,548
Yes. Thank you very much for doing
it. You're welcome, Your Majesty.
691
00:44:13,588 --> 00:44:16,188
Thanks for lighting the fire.
I enjoy that.
692
00:44:16,228 --> 00:44:18,228
Thank you, Your Majesty.
Thank you very much.
693
00:44:18,268 --> 00:44:22,748
Ma'am, would you like a quick look?
Well, I haven't seen the rest of it.
694
00:44:29,188 --> 00:44:33,468
Trees have been a part of
the Queen's life all her life.
695
00:44:33,508 --> 00:44:38,908
Now, she wants to make sure
they remain a part of ours
696
00:44:38,948 --> 00:44:40,948
for years to come.
697
00:44:42,548 --> 00:44:44,548
Now, here we are.
698
00:44:44,588 --> 00:44:46,588
They really don't...
699
00:44:46,628 --> 00:44:49,388
They're Indian chestnuts,
which don't grow as big as...
700
00:44:49,428 --> 00:44:54,108
..as the British chestnut.
Yes. But they grow well.
701
00:44:54,148 --> 00:44:58,308
And slightly different leaves.
Yes. But they create a canopy,
702
00:44:58,348 --> 00:45:00,348
which I suppose
what all this is about.
703
00:45:00,388 --> 00:45:03,508
And all of the countries
in the Commonwealth...
704
00:45:03,548 --> 00:45:07,028
Nearly all now have agreed.
705
00:45:07,068 --> 00:45:11,548
To allocate parts of their
native forests... Yes.
706
00:45:11,588 --> 00:45:15,628
..for conservation.
And it's called the Queen's Canopy,
707
00:45:15,668 --> 00:45:18,828
which is rather nice.
Well, indeed so.
708
00:45:18,868 --> 00:45:21,508
And they've, they've, um...
709
00:45:21,548 --> 00:45:25,108
I mean there are all kinds
of different places
710
00:45:25,148 --> 00:45:30,868
that they're growing in and all
sorts of different types of forest.
711
00:45:30,908 --> 00:45:33,788
But each will be
a place of sanctuary
712
00:45:33,828 --> 00:45:37,868
for the whole range of
the indigenous fauna. Yes.
713
00:45:37,908 --> 00:45:41,308
And, you know,
it does help the climate
714
00:45:41,348 --> 00:45:45,108
and it does help that,
as you say, the flora and fauna...
715
00:45:45,148 --> 00:45:48,068
And the health of the country,
not only animals
716
00:45:48,108 --> 00:45:50,588
but, actually, the people
who live in it. Yes, indeed.
717
00:45:50,628 --> 00:45:52,668
It's a lung, isn't it?
Yes, indeed.
718
00:45:52,708 --> 00:45:55,908
Some of them are
very small at the moment.
719
00:45:55,948 --> 00:45:58,268
But they'll grow, I think.
720
00:45:58,308 --> 00:46:00,468
Well, that will be marvellous.
721
00:46:00,508 --> 00:46:02,828
A wonderful legacy.
722
00:46:12,708 --> 00:46:16,228
To date, more than
40 countries have signed up
723
00:46:16,268 --> 00:46:19,068
to the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy.
724
00:46:19,108 --> 00:46:23,268
The Queen's Canopy now reaches
the far corners of the planet
725
00:46:23,308 --> 00:46:25,748
and covers vast areas of forest
726
00:46:25,788 --> 00:46:29,148
to be protected for the
people of the Commonwealth
727
00:46:29,188 --> 00:46:32,028
in her name forever.
728
00:46:32,030 --> 00:46:33,801
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729
00:46:33,803 --> 00:46:36,345
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730
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731
00:46:45,737 --> 00:46:55,377
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86193
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