All language subtitles for Fasting.2017.1080p.AMZN.WEB-DL.DD+2.0.H.264-QOQ

af Afrikaans
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bn Bengali
bs Bosnian
bg Bulgarian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch Download
en English Download
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
km Khmer
ko Korean
ku Kurdish (Kurmanji)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Lao
la Latin
lv Latvian
lt Lithuanian
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
ne Nepali
no Norwegian
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt Portuguese
pa Punjabi
ro Romanian Download
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
st Sesotho
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhala
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish Download
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
te Telugu
th Thai
tr Turkish
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
or Odia (Oriya)
rw Kinyarwanda
tk Turkmen
tt Tatar
ug Uyghur
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:13,209 --> 00:00:15,959 (dramatic music) 2 00:00:21,110 --> 00:00:22,800 - [Female] Conventional medicine didn't really play 3 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:24,678 much of a role in my healing and in the end, 4 00:00:24,678 --> 00:00:28,490 actually what healed me, how I healed myself was through 5 00:00:28,490 --> 00:00:32,570 a combination of eating really high quality foods 6 00:00:32,570 --> 00:00:34,750 and the combination of not eating at all. 7 00:00:39,660 --> 00:00:42,320 We're looking for the quick fix. 8 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:45,910 We're looking for that magic bullet and this is probably 9 00:00:45,910 --> 00:00:49,770 as close to an easy, simple, free magic bullet 10 00:00:49,770 --> 00:00:51,250 that ever existed. 11 00:00:51,250 --> 00:00:54,250 - [Male] I got more mobility change in two days 12 00:00:54,250 --> 00:00:58,250 of water fasting than I did in three weeks of therapy 13 00:00:58,250 --> 00:01:01,420 and my therapist, last Thursday, my fourth day into it, 14 00:01:01,420 --> 00:01:03,895 he says, "What are you doing?" 15 00:01:03,895 --> 00:01:06,478 (upbeat music) 16 00:01:14,890 --> 00:01:17,440 - The advice we give to cut a few calories 17 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:19,307 is a complete failure. 18 00:01:19,307 --> 00:01:21,257 - If you compare a population of people who never dieted 19 00:01:21,257 --> 00:01:23,670 to a population of people who diet, 20 00:01:23,670 --> 00:01:26,280 the dieters end up weighing significantly more 21 00:01:26,280 --> 00:01:28,670 than the non-dieters five or 10 years later. 22 00:01:28,670 --> 00:01:30,690 So we need to find new solutions. 23 00:01:30,690 --> 00:01:33,080 - When someone does fasting, 24 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:37,900 it's very different than when someone simply cuts calories. 25 00:01:37,900 --> 00:01:41,240 - So when you fast, you can look at studies 26 00:01:42,984 --> 00:01:44,754 and you will see that the basal metabolic rate 27 00:01:44,754 --> 00:01:48,880 does not go down nearly as much as the calorie restriction. 28 00:01:48,880 --> 00:01:50,760 - There's always a sweet spot for everything. 29 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:53,181 If you fast for too long, we will say, 30 00:01:53,181 --> 00:01:55,330 if you got out more than say even 10 days, 31 00:01:55,330 --> 00:01:58,810 your metabolism will slow and that's what happens to people 32 00:01:58,810 --> 00:02:02,760 if they try to cut calories for a very long period of time. 33 00:02:02,760 --> 00:02:05,870 Their metabolism slows and when you start re-feeding, 34 00:02:05,870 --> 00:02:08,366 you will regain the weight and regain it very quickly. 35 00:02:08,366 --> 00:02:10,460 - There's a difference in fat. 36 00:02:10,460 --> 00:02:12,745 The fat that you carry around the waist 37 00:02:12,745 --> 00:02:15,570 is much more dangerous for you. 38 00:02:15,570 --> 00:02:17,670 This study was just published last year. 39 00:02:17,670 --> 00:02:20,655 So if you look at truncal fat mass calorie restriction 40 00:02:20,655 --> 00:02:24,370 versus alternate daily fasting, 41 00:02:24,370 --> 00:02:27,990 fasting was six times better at getting rid 42 00:02:27,990 --> 00:02:29,040 of the dangerous fat. 43 00:02:31,690 --> 00:02:34,130 - My plan is to do a seven day fast. 44 00:02:34,130 --> 00:02:36,640 In nine days, I've lost 18 pounds. 45 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:41,150 - I went seven days and I've lost 20 pounds. 46 00:02:41,150 --> 00:02:44,666 - I thought no way could I go this far 47 00:02:44,666 --> 00:02:46,610 and not be hungry. 48 00:02:46,610 --> 00:02:49,454 - Lots of people noticed the past couple days 49 00:02:49,454 --> 00:02:51,990 how thin that I look already. 50 00:02:51,990 --> 00:02:56,266 I'm on day 21 of my 21 day fast and I've lost 33 pounds. 51 00:02:56,266 --> 00:02:58,591 - Your mind is more clear. 52 00:02:58,591 --> 00:03:00,890 - You're actually gonna be more alert, 53 00:03:00,890 --> 00:03:04,040 you're gonna have more energy and more time. 54 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:07,330 - We've been skiing for three hours and I haven't eaten 55 00:03:07,330 --> 00:03:10,352 for six days and I feel plenty energized. 56 00:03:10,352 --> 00:03:11,330 Woo Hoo! 57 00:03:12,270 --> 00:03:15,420 I feel like I'm almost on vacation by not eating. 58 00:03:15,420 --> 00:03:19,220 - The ancient Greek mathematician, Pythagoras, in fact, 59 00:03:19,220 --> 00:03:21,470 he required his students to fast before they came 60 00:03:21,470 --> 00:03:23,450 into the classroom otherwise he thought 61 00:03:23,450 --> 00:03:24,950 they wouldn't be smart enough to figure out 62 00:03:24,950 --> 00:03:26,040 what he was doing. 63 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:28,470 - So my mind feels as good as it's ever felt. 64 00:03:28,470 --> 00:03:31,480 - When you look at fasting, it's gonna give you 65 00:03:31,480 --> 00:03:34,990 the ability to do all those things at a higher level 66 00:03:34,990 --> 00:03:37,390 than you've ever done them before. 67 00:03:37,390 --> 00:03:38,280 - A lot of people ask me, 68 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:40,420 "How do you stay so fit at 44 years old?" 69 00:03:41,420 --> 00:03:43,290 And I quite simply look 'em in the eye and I say, 70 00:03:43,290 --> 00:03:45,620 fast before fitness is the ticket. 71 00:03:45,620 --> 00:03:47,060 - You're activating your body, 72 00:03:47,060 --> 00:03:50,140 the sympathetic nervous system, noradrenaline, 73 00:03:51,768 --> 00:03:53,200 and growth hormone all go up during a fast. 74 00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:57,400 You actually can workout harder than you've ever done. 75 00:03:57,400 --> 00:03:59,840 - I've always worked out on an empty stomach 76 00:03:59,840 --> 00:04:01,120 in a fasted state. 77 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:03,890 - The challenges about fasting is that there's 78 00:04:04,742 --> 00:04:06,041 a lot of misinformation out there 79 00:04:06,041 --> 00:04:07,667 and there are several different types. 80 00:04:07,667 --> 00:04:09,240 - Whether you are talking about an overnight fast 81 00:04:10,193 --> 00:04:11,026 or you're talking about a 24 hour fast 82 00:04:11,026 --> 00:04:13,182 or you're talking about a five day or 10 day or 20 day, 83 00:04:13,182 --> 00:04:16,210 people and journalists and everybody likes to use 84 00:04:16,210 --> 00:04:17,270 the same word, right? 85 00:04:18,306 --> 00:04:20,130 And this is very confusing because each turns on 86 00:04:20,130 --> 00:04:21,680 a completely different process. 87 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:24,470 - This is happening now in practices like mine 88 00:04:24,470 --> 00:04:26,862 all over the country and in the world, 89 00:04:26,862 --> 00:04:30,230 people learning and hopefully will all communicate 90 00:04:30,230 --> 00:04:32,460 and one of the beauties of a film like this 91 00:04:32,460 --> 00:04:35,680 is that it will bring attention to the whole concept 92 00:04:35,680 --> 00:04:38,430 of fasting 'cause so many people know nothing about it. 93 00:04:40,444 --> 00:04:43,027 (upbeat music) 94 00:04:44,281 --> 00:04:46,200 - For the last 50 years, we've told people, 95 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:48,340 eat six meals a day. 96 00:04:48,340 --> 00:04:49,640 Eat the minute that you get up, 97 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:52,140 within 30 minutes of getting up and make sure you eat 98 00:04:52,140 --> 00:04:54,130 a bedtime snack so you don't get hungry. 99 00:04:54,130 --> 00:04:56,780 The problem is when you start eating the minute you get up 100 00:04:56,780 --> 00:04:59,290 and don't stop eating until the minute you go to bed, 101 00:04:59,290 --> 00:05:01,110 you're constantly telling your body 102 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:03,770 to store food energy, right? 103 00:05:03,770 --> 00:05:06,790 And you can either, only either store it or burn it, right? 104 00:05:06,790 --> 00:05:08,810 You can't do both at once. 105 00:05:08,810 --> 00:05:12,651 - And even now, many personal trainers and nutritionists 106 00:05:12,651 --> 00:05:16,630 will tell, try to eat something in every two to three hours 107 00:05:16,630 --> 00:05:20,520 you are awake and if we are awake for 18 hours, 108 00:05:20,520 --> 00:05:22,410 then that's a long period of eating. 109 00:05:22,410 --> 00:05:25,310 - The whole problem is eating all the time. 110 00:05:25,310 --> 00:05:27,828 So the very word itself, breakfast, 111 00:05:27,828 --> 00:05:32,340 is the meal that breaks your fast and it's actually 112 00:05:32,340 --> 00:05:35,467 a very interesting word because what it means 113 00:05:35,467 --> 00:05:40,391 is that fasting is a part of everyday life. 114 00:05:40,391 --> 00:05:43,250 It's something you need to do every single day 115 00:05:44,140 --> 00:05:45,970 because it's the flip side of eating. 116 00:05:45,970 --> 00:05:47,380 It's just the B side of eating. 117 00:05:47,380 --> 00:05:49,661 There's nothing scary about fasting. 118 00:05:49,661 --> 00:05:53,440 So if you fast for 12 hours and eat for 12 hours 119 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:56,217 or eat for 10 hours and fast for 14 hours, for example, 120 00:05:56,217 --> 00:05:58,827 you'll stay in balance and guess what? 121 00:05:58,827 --> 00:06:01,270 That's what they did in 1960's America. 122 00:06:02,660 --> 00:06:04,423 You can look back at surveys 123 00:06:04,423 --> 00:06:07,630 and the average number of meals, 1977, 124 00:06:07,630 --> 00:06:09,620 is three meals a day, right? 125 00:06:09,620 --> 00:06:11,702 So I grew up in the 1970's. 126 00:06:11,702 --> 00:06:15,720 Breakfast, lunch, dinner, nothing else. 127 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:17,058 Snacks? 128 00:06:17,058 --> 00:06:18,058 No. 129 00:06:18,058 --> 00:06:19,060 Guess what? 130 00:06:19,060 --> 00:06:20,064 They're eating white bread. 131 00:06:20,064 --> 00:06:21,330 There's no whole wheat pastas, right? 132 00:06:21,330 --> 00:06:22,630 They're eating Oreo cookies. 133 00:06:22,630 --> 00:06:25,480 They're eating ice cream but there's very little obesity. 134 00:06:26,350 --> 00:06:30,220 Now you go to 2005 and the survey, the (inaudible) survey, 135 00:06:30,220 --> 00:06:32,830 which is a large American survey of a lot of things 136 00:06:32,830 --> 00:06:34,390 including dietary habits, 137 00:06:34,390 --> 00:06:37,010 says that we're eating six times a day. 138 00:06:37,010 --> 00:06:39,330 So, again, look at my son's schedule - 139 00:06:39,330 --> 00:06:44,090 breakfast, mid-morning snack, lunch, after school snack, 140 00:06:44,090 --> 00:06:46,010 dinner, oh, hey, he's playing soccer, 141 00:06:46,010 --> 00:06:48,038 there's snack between the halves of soccer, 142 00:06:48,038 --> 00:06:51,551 six times a day, every single day. 143 00:06:51,551 --> 00:06:55,486 So he's giving his body instructions to store fat 144 00:06:55,486 --> 00:06:59,170 every minute of that waking day and then we wonder 145 00:06:59,170 --> 00:07:00,210 why is he gaining weight? 146 00:07:00,210 --> 00:07:01,960 Well, there's no mystery. 147 00:07:01,960 --> 00:07:03,410 You're eating all the time. 148 00:07:03,410 --> 00:07:05,460 - We would never even consider starting to cook 149 00:07:05,460 --> 00:07:08,263 until 7:30 and we'd usually eat around 8. 150 00:07:08,263 --> 00:07:10,780 - We might get home and eat at eight or nine o'clock 151 00:07:10,780 --> 00:07:12,490 and have a big meal at eight or nine o'clock. 152 00:07:12,490 --> 00:07:14,978 - And it was a grazing after dinner that was going on. 153 00:07:14,978 --> 00:07:17,780 - It's a length of time that you let your body 154 00:07:17,780 --> 00:07:20,036 kind of burn that food that you've taken. 155 00:07:20,036 --> 00:07:21,710 That's basically it. 156 00:07:21,710 --> 00:07:24,670 You're giving your body time to digest it. 157 00:07:24,670 --> 00:07:28,950 - If you have them continue their same type of food intake 158 00:07:28,950 --> 00:07:31,528 and about the same number of calories 159 00:07:31,528 --> 00:07:35,008 but you shrink that eating time down, 160 00:07:35,008 --> 00:07:38,380 they will lose weight and they'll feel satisfied 161 00:07:38,380 --> 00:07:40,700 and they won't feel miserable because we didn't put them 162 00:07:40,700 --> 00:07:42,160 on a 1,600 calorie diet. 163 00:07:42,160 --> 00:07:44,240 - I've not necessarily eaten well. 164 00:07:44,240 --> 00:07:48,350 I've been overweight, sometimes up to 200 pounds. 165 00:07:48,350 --> 00:07:50,316 - Like everybody else, I've gained a pound or two a year 166 00:07:50,316 --> 00:07:51,710 since I was 30. 167 00:07:51,710 --> 00:07:52,950 - About three years ago, 168 00:07:52,950 --> 00:07:55,070 I was diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes. 169 00:07:55,070 --> 00:08:00,070 My A1C was over 14 and I had no idea that it was 170 00:08:00,420 --> 00:08:01,950 out of control the way that it was. 171 00:08:01,950 --> 00:08:04,503 I knew that I'd probably had it based on the symptoms. 172 00:08:04,503 --> 00:08:07,720 So I just tried to control it with diet, medication, 173 00:08:07,720 --> 00:08:10,220 but in the end, it just wasn't working for me, 174 00:08:10,220 --> 00:08:12,790 what I was doing so I decided it was time to switch doctors, 175 00:08:12,790 --> 00:08:16,670 got a recommendation to Dr. Julie and it kinda, 176 00:08:16,670 --> 00:08:17,660 she rocked my world. 177 00:08:17,660 --> 00:08:20,587 - First came upon that study, Dr. Panda's study, 178 00:08:20,587 --> 00:08:23,260 it was very easy to understand. 179 00:08:23,260 --> 00:08:25,930 It's so elegantly done that someone who's not 180 00:08:25,930 --> 00:08:29,000 in high level research could understand this paper. 181 00:08:29,000 --> 00:08:31,200 - Big gnarly study with a lot of detail, 182 00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:32,940 tons of charts and graphs, big words, 183 00:08:32,940 --> 00:08:34,625 I'm back and worth with Wikipedia, 184 00:08:34,625 --> 00:08:37,160 took like four hours to get through that study. 185 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:39,560 - They embrace the information because it's something new 186 00:08:39,560 --> 00:08:42,100 and it is a void in most people's knowledge base 187 00:08:42,100 --> 00:08:46,440 in terms of nutrition and diet and it does sort of 188 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:49,540 dispel this myth that you need to eat before bedtime 189 00:08:49,540 --> 00:08:51,550 or you need to have protein before bedtime 190 00:08:51,550 --> 00:08:52,980 to build muscle mass. 191 00:08:52,980 --> 00:08:54,670 - So on the flight back to the west coast, 192 00:08:54,670 --> 00:08:56,080 I read it again for 4 hours. 193 00:08:56,080 --> 00:08:59,577 It was on that flight that I said, I gotta try this. 194 00:08:59,577 --> 00:09:02,188 - So the simple experiment that we did was we took 195 00:09:02,188 --> 00:09:04,760 exactly identical set of mice -- 196 00:09:04,760 --> 00:09:07,900 - One group was eating ad libitum. 197 00:09:07,900 --> 00:09:10,970 So they got to eat their food throughout the day 198 00:09:10,970 --> 00:09:12,860 whenever they wanted to eat it and there, 199 00:09:12,860 --> 00:09:16,371 both these groups are on a super size me diet, 200 00:09:16,371 --> 00:09:18,540 like that guy from that movie. 201 00:09:18,540 --> 00:09:22,460 - I started with a high fat diet because there are 11,000 202 00:09:22,460 --> 00:09:27,271 research papers published so far where animals or humans 203 00:09:27,271 --> 00:09:31,163 are given this fatty food and this fatty food 204 00:09:31,163 --> 00:09:34,621 causes different diseases starting from diabetes, obesity, 205 00:09:34,621 --> 00:09:39,621 liver damage, cancer, and IBD, inflammatory bowel disease, 206 00:09:41,533 --> 00:09:43,300 et cetera. 207 00:09:43,300 --> 00:09:45,500 - The lean mouse, without a doubt, 208 00:09:45,500 --> 00:09:47,442 became obese, gained weight. 209 00:09:47,442 --> 00:09:50,354 The lean mouse that was on the time restricted regime 210 00:09:50,354 --> 00:09:53,280 actually stayed lean and that's really 211 00:09:53,280 --> 00:09:54,700 what caught my attention. 212 00:09:54,700 --> 00:09:56,963 - So even though they eat the same amount of calories, 213 00:09:56,963 --> 00:10:00,163 at the end, the time restricted mice are lean 214 00:10:00,163 --> 00:10:03,337 compared to the ad lib fed mice. 215 00:10:03,337 --> 00:10:05,208 - And they could stay progressively fitter 216 00:10:05,208 --> 00:10:07,840 and all they had to do was change when they eat, 217 00:10:07,840 --> 00:10:08,870 not what they eat. 218 00:10:08,870 --> 00:10:12,180 - Your body needs a daily fasting period and that 219 00:10:12,180 --> 00:10:14,619 eating erratically and kind of eating all over the day 220 00:10:14,619 --> 00:10:17,020 takes away from our body's natural rhythm 221 00:10:17,020 --> 00:10:18,860 to say this is when we eat, this is when we rest, 222 00:10:18,860 --> 00:10:20,760 and it's hitting a manual override button. 223 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:22,350 - We work with a circadian rhythm. 224 00:10:22,350 --> 00:10:24,440 Our bodies are on a clock basically 225 00:10:24,440 --> 00:10:28,189 which is aligned with the 24 hour rotation of the earth. 226 00:10:28,189 --> 00:10:31,811 - The circadian rhythm and turning on and off 227 00:10:31,811 --> 00:10:36,811 of more than 10,000 genes is the largest regulatory network 228 00:10:37,797 --> 00:10:41,640 that we know that exists in human. 229 00:10:41,640 --> 00:10:44,650 - Circadian rhythms in the liver, the pancreas, 230 00:10:44,650 --> 00:10:48,430 and the fat cells get tremendously disrupted 231 00:10:48,430 --> 00:10:51,647 when you eat late at night or when you eat 232 00:10:51,647 --> 00:10:54,690 for more than 12 hours during the day. 233 00:10:54,690 --> 00:10:59,040 - So if the liver clock tracks when we eat, 234 00:10:59,040 --> 00:11:00,704 then forget about light/dark, 235 00:11:00,704 --> 00:11:04,420 what we have to be more careful about is when we eat 236 00:11:04,420 --> 00:11:06,000 and when we fast. 237 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:08,480 - And we have to stay in beat with earth 238 00:11:08,480 --> 00:11:09,860 in order to be healthy. 239 00:11:09,860 --> 00:11:13,700 So we really should stop eating by 7 P.M. at the latest 240 00:11:13,700 --> 00:11:15,180 because their pancreas goes to sleep. 241 00:11:15,180 --> 00:11:17,973 - Just before you wake up, somewhere around 4 A.M., 242 00:11:17,973 --> 00:11:22,020 growth hormone, adrenaline and so on, 243 00:11:22,020 --> 00:11:23,430 all get pumped up. 244 00:11:23,430 --> 00:11:25,965 You're basically activating yourself for the day. 245 00:11:25,965 --> 00:11:27,650 So for all those people who say oh, 246 00:11:27,650 --> 00:11:29,213 you have to get up and eat 247 00:11:29,213 --> 00:11:31,510 because you're not gonna have energy, 248 00:11:32,686 --> 00:11:34,174 like your body has already prepared you 249 00:11:34,174 --> 00:11:35,780 for everything you're gonna do. 250 00:11:37,122 --> 00:11:38,948 You don't need to do it again. 251 00:11:38,948 --> 00:11:39,800 - [Michael Voiceover] And so during the day, 252 00:11:39,800 --> 00:11:41,222 we need to be able to go out and hunt and get our food 253 00:11:41,222 --> 00:11:42,680 and do all those kinds of good things 254 00:11:42,680 --> 00:11:45,210 so we need access to energy. 255 00:11:45,210 --> 00:11:47,807 We need to be able to metabolize energy quickly 256 00:11:47,807 --> 00:11:52,440 and we need to be able to make sugar as quickly as possible 257 00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:56,320 and we also need to be able to oxidize fats for energy. 258 00:11:56,320 --> 00:11:58,350 - So at night, we can't absorb the fat and the salt 259 00:11:58,350 --> 00:11:59,220 and the sugar. 260 00:11:59,220 --> 00:12:00,630 Your body just takes it and shoves it 261 00:12:00,630 --> 00:12:02,280 right into a fat store. 262 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:06,000 - In the evening once we get ready for bed, 263 00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:09,210 our body switches to another mode and the circadian rhythms 264 00:12:09,210 --> 00:12:13,380 for processing energy go down and the circadian rhythms 265 00:12:13,380 --> 00:12:17,263 that help with the repair of the body, finding cancer cells, 266 00:12:17,263 --> 00:12:21,419 renewing all of the bodily systems kick in 267 00:12:21,419 --> 00:12:24,460 and those are the strongest during the night, 268 00:12:24,460 --> 00:12:26,620 immune system function, et cetera. 269 00:12:26,620 --> 00:12:29,740 If you eat during the night, 270 00:12:29,740 --> 00:12:32,511 you disrupt all of those mechanisms and so not only 271 00:12:32,511 --> 00:12:37,511 are you predisposing yourself to diabetes and obesity 272 00:12:37,540 --> 00:12:39,000 and hypertension, 273 00:12:39,000 --> 00:12:41,480 but you're also predisposing yourself 274 00:12:41,480 --> 00:12:45,727 to a pro-inflammatory condition throughout the body 275 00:12:45,727 --> 00:12:49,760 which makes it easier for cancer to take hold. 276 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:52,510 - If you're trying to repair a highway, 277 00:12:52,510 --> 00:12:54,870 you have to stop the traffic. 278 00:12:54,870 --> 00:12:58,010 So similarly our body cannot repair itself 279 00:12:58,010 --> 00:12:59,210 if we continue to eat. 280 00:13:00,767 --> 00:13:03,294 - The body makes less insulin so for the same sugar load 281 00:13:03,294 --> 00:13:06,080 that you would give yourself during the day 282 00:13:06,080 --> 00:13:09,230 that would not cause your blood sugar to rise significantly, 283 00:13:09,230 --> 00:13:12,300 for that same sugar load after about seven or eight o'clock 284 00:13:12,300 --> 00:13:15,140 at night will cause a significant rise in your blood sugar 285 00:13:15,140 --> 00:13:17,160 mimicking the effects of diabetes. 286 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:20,038 - It was a study that came out in a neurology journal 287 00:13:20,038 --> 00:13:24,710 that found if you were giving artificial nutrition 288 00:13:24,710 --> 00:13:25,674 in the hospital, 289 00:13:25,674 --> 00:13:28,590 that patients did better if you didn't give it 290 00:13:28,590 --> 00:13:29,820 around the clock. 291 00:13:29,820 --> 00:13:33,710 They gave the nutrition in a shortened time frame, 292 00:13:33,710 --> 00:13:38,144 they're connecting the person back to the day cycle, 293 00:13:38,144 --> 00:13:41,613 they have a better outcome. 294 00:13:41,613 --> 00:13:44,161 - Just having weighed myself this morning, 295 00:13:44,161 --> 00:13:47,305 two months now have gone by and I've dropped 296 00:13:47,305 --> 00:13:50,610 somewhere in the neighborhood of 29 pounds 297 00:13:50,610 --> 00:13:52,240 just with Dr. Julie. 298 00:13:53,313 --> 00:13:55,350 - It wasn't hard to do because it was just 299 00:13:55,350 --> 00:13:58,160 a small habit change that I had to ask them to make. 300 00:13:58,160 --> 00:14:01,630 All they had to do was apply this shortening 301 00:14:01,630 --> 00:14:04,070 their total time of eating during the day. 302 00:14:04,070 --> 00:14:05,150 Hi, Nina! 303 00:14:05,150 --> 00:14:06,554 - Hi, Dr. Julie. 304 00:14:06,554 --> 00:14:07,558 - How are you? 305 00:14:07,558 --> 00:14:08,558 Good to see you. 306 00:14:08,558 --> 00:14:09,563 - Good, how are you? 307 00:14:09,563 --> 00:14:10,563 - Good! 308 00:14:10,563 --> 00:14:11,564 Thanks for coming today. 309 00:14:11,564 --> 00:14:12,600 So we're gonna go over your bloodtest, is that right? 310 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:14,053 - Mm hmm. 311 00:14:14,053 --> 00:14:14,886 - And you had them drawn already. 312 00:14:14,886 --> 00:14:16,053 - Mm hmm. 313 00:14:16,053 --> 00:14:17,052 - Perfect. 314 00:14:17,052 --> 00:14:18,360 So when I have people come in and they'll tell me, 315 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:20,130 "Oh well, my parents have high blood pressure. 316 00:14:20,130 --> 00:14:22,396 "So that's probably why I have it." 317 00:14:22,396 --> 00:14:25,840 It's not always a genetically inherited problem. 318 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:29,027 It's possibly a lifestyle inherited problem 319 00:14:29,027 --> 00:14:32,050 because we carry with us the type of habits 320 00:14:32,050 --> 00:14:34,640 that our parents brought us up to have 321 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:36,930 and if late night eating and indulging slightly 322 00:14:36,930 --> 00:14:39,420 on the weekends was something that we saw them do 323 00:14:39,420 --> 00:14:41,730 or that we were allowed to do growing up, 324 00:14:41,730 --> 00:14:43,634 we're gonna carry that habit with us. 325 00:14:43,634 --> 00:14:45,310 - And that first night was a struggle. 326 00:14:45,310 --> 00:14:49,160 I remember getting off my plane down in Burbank 327 00:14:49,160 --> 00:14:51,390 and getting ready to take an hour and a half drive 328 00:14:51,390 --> 00:14:53,970 to Santa Barbara and thinking okay, 329 00:14:53,970 --> 00:14:56,660 where am I gonna stop to get something sweet for the road 330 00:14:56,660 --> 00:14:59,010 and I went wait, it's past six o'clock. 331 00:14:59,010 --> 00:15:02,090 - [Julie Voiceover] And I found that the first week 332 00:15:02,090 --> 00:15:03,660 was very uncomfortable. 333 00:15:03,660 --> 00:15:07,180 I mean, I went to bed with hunger pains and that's all 334 00:15:07,180 --> 00:15:10,798 I could do to stay on this time restricted eating time frame 335 00:15:10,798 --> 00:15:14,080 was to go to bed early so that I wouldn't feel hungry. 336 00:15:14,080 --> 00:15:16,380 - [Male] And Dr. Julie had given me the advice 337 00:15:18,531 --> 00:15:20,630 that the first two weeks were going to be very hard. 338 00:15:20,630 --> 00:15:22,040 - [Julie] After about a week, 339 00:15:22,040 --> 00:15:24,660 those hunger pains completely went away. 340 00:15:24,660 --> 00:15:26,514 - [Male] And she was right 341 00:15:26,514 --> 00:15:28,210 but I was glad she shared that 342 00:15:28,210 --> 00:15:29,043 because it prepared me. 343 00:15:29,043 --> 00:15:31,368 - And then after that, it was no cravings. 344 00:15:31,368 --> 00:15:34,027 So it was really strange but cravings for food 345 00:15:34,027 --> 00:15:36,470 later in the evening just went away. 346 00:15:36,470 --> 00:15:38,950 Your liver tests look fantastic. 347 00:15:38,950 --> 00:15:41,670 In fact, they were lower than they were before 348 00:15:41,670 --> 00:15:42,503 the previous time. 349 00:15:42,503 --> 00:15:43,420 - Okay, I'm glad. (laughs) 350 00:15:43,420 --> 00:15:44,410 - Yeah. 351 00:15:44,410 --> 00:15:46,180 So your fatty liver is completely reversed. 352 00:15:46,180 --> 00:15:47,632 You have totally normal liver enzymes. 353 00:15:47,632 --> 00:15:49,130 - Okay. 354 00:15:49,130 --> 00:15:52,340 - And you did it purely by just lifestyle changes. 355 00:15:52,340 --> 00:15:54,030 Within a couple of months, 356 00:15:54,030 --> 00:15:56,076 you can have a reversal of fatty liver. 357 00:15:56,076 --> 00:15:58,806 You can start seeing blood sugar changes 358 00:15:58,806 --> 00:16:00,620 in less than two months. 359 00:16:00,620 --> 00:16:04,400 I mean, it's like better than medicine! 360 00:16:04,400 --> 00:16:06,750 Debra has a new patient to me. 361 00:16:06,750 --> 00:16:10,080 - But my concern is that I've been told I should take 362 00:16:10,080 --> 00:16:13,120 blood pressure medicine to control my blood pressure. 363 00:16:13,120 --> 00:16:17,690 - Her one fear was being on a blood pressure medicine 364 00:16:17,690 --> 00:16:18,746 for the rest of her life. 365 00:16:18,746 --> 00:16:22,103 - Yeah, I think it had gotten in the 150's and 160's. 366 00:16:22,103 --> 00:16:25,052 - And her blood pressure was running 367 00:16:25,052 --> 00:16:29,400 in the hypertensive range so she was running over 140's. 368 00:16:29,400 --> 00:16:31,540 - Just didn't like the side effects. 369 00:16:31,540 --> 00:16:33,609 I was falling asleep at the wheel. 370 00:16:33,609 --> 00:16:37,200 - And she was given the recommendation of trying 371 00:16:37,200 --> 00:16:42,200 to just restrict her eating time to about 11 or 12 hours 372 00:16:43,200 --> 00:16:45,120 and two weeks later she came in 373 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:49,240 and her blood pressure was normal, 120's to 130's systolic. 374 00:16:49,240 --> 00:16:51,340 - My blood pressure read, I don't know if you have it there, 375 00:16:51,340 --> 00:16:53,479 it was 126 over -- 376 00:16:53,479 --> 00:16:54,460 - [Julie] Over 70. 377 00:16:54,460 --> 00:16:55,675 - Yes, it hasn't been that for awhile. 378 00:16:55,675 --> 00:16:56,806 - It was beautiful! 379 00:16:56,806 --> 00:16:59,249 And she came in again a few weeks later, 380 00:16:59,249 --> 00:17:01,830 and her blood pressure was normal again. 381 00:17:01,830 --> 00:17:03,710 It's like your daily medicine. 382 00:17:03,710 --> 00:17:05,280 These medical conditions, 383 00:17:05,280 --> 00:17:08,960 we should be thinking about them as really symptoms, right? 384 00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:11,508 I mean, it's really not a medical condition 385 00:17:11,508 --> 00:17:14,360 because it's totally reversible. 386 00:17:14,360 --> 00:17:16,726 You noticed a sleep improvement with adopting 387 00:17:16,726 --> 00:17:19,350 this lifestyle change over some of the other things 388 00:17:19,350 --> 00:17:20,640 you had tried before. 389 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:22,174 - And a much sounder sleep. 390 00:17:22,174 --> 00:17:23,235 - Yeah. 391 00:17:23,235 --> 00:17:25,720 That's interesting 'cause I hear people bring that up to me. 392 00:17:25,720 --> 00:17:29,540 Potentially, she's not a hypertensive patient any longer. 393 00:17:30,500 --> 00:17:32,060 - [Female] I located Dr. Julie Wei-Shatzel 394 00:17:32,060 --> 00:17:34,310 and I said I really, really need to get this weight 395 00:17:34,310 --> 00:17:35,143 under control. 396 00:17:35,143 --> 00:17:38,570 It's out of control. 397 00:17:38,570 --> 00:17:39,812 She said, 398 00:17:39,812 --> 00:17:41,530 "Would you be interested I participating in a study?" 399 00:17:41,530 --> 00:17:44,007 - Trying to do now is expand the study. 400 00:17:44,007 --> 00:17:47,640 The original study was done in 150 adults in San Diego. 401 00:17:47,640 --> 00:17:49,790 We are now running a worldwide study. 402 00:17:49,790 --> 00:17:51,960 We have almost 9,000 users. 403 00:17:51,960 --> 00:17:55,350 - She explained to me about the circadian clock app. 404 00:17:55,350 --> 00:17:57,741 - Now with the launch of this app, My Circadian Clock, 405 00:17:57,741 --> 00:18:02,103 we have close to 10,000 people who have downloaded. 406 00:18:02,103 --> 00:18:04,920 - And I downloaded his app. 407 00:18:04,920 --> 00:18:07,990 - And so I went through the process of taking pictures 408 00:18:07,990 --> 00:18:08,823 of the food that I ate everyday and then also 409 00:18:08,823 --> 00:18:13,823 making sure that I fasted for a minimum of 12 hours 410 00:18:14,128 --> 00:18:18,120 each night with dinner being at six o'clock. 411 00:18:18,120 --> 00:18:20,560 - First two weeks we ask you to log everything 412 00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:22,790 you currently do and then at the end of those two weeks, 413 00:18:22,790 --> 00:18:24,420 you get a summary of everything that you've done. 414 00:18:24,420 --> 00:18:26,560 It's kind of shocking to see how much you forget 415 00:18:26,560 --> 00:18:28,240 and when you look back and have the hard evidence, 416 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:29,120 it's really helpful. 417 00:18:29,120 --> 00:18:31,990 - Using that app is really, to me, 418 00:18:31,990 --> 00:18:34,488 much more useful than using something like Fitbit 419 00:18:34,488 --> 00:18:38,720 because you're going to maximize your circadian rhythm 420 00:18:38,720 --> 00:18:41,740 and all of your organs run on circadian rhythm. 421 00:18:41,740 --> 00:18:43,800 - I think one of the exciting things that we've seen 422 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:46,510 is that people are pretty able to adapt to this style. 423 00:18:46,510 --> 00:18:48,590 If you say, you can still have that piece of cake 424 00:18:48,590 --> 00:18:51,270 but you just can't eat it after 6 P.M., 425 00:18:51,270 --> 00:18:52,730 people are a lot more open to that 426 00:18:52,730 --> 00:18:55,556 and they'll adjust when they eat their types of food 427 00:18:55,556 --> 00:18:56,389 and say, okay, you know what? 428 00:18:56,389 --> 00:18:57,222 I can have it in the morning. 429 00:18:57,222 --> 00:18:58,055 - Within about eight months 430 00:18:59,110 --> 00:19:02,717 of about a 12 hour fasting window everyday, 431 00:19:02,717 --> 00:19:05,280 I found that my triglycerides had gotten 432 00:19:06,454 --> 00:19:09,540 well below any number I had been able to achieve previously 433 00:19:09,540 --> 00:19:12,890 and I also found that my A1C had also fallen 434 00:19:12,890 --> 00:19:15,390 to the lowest point it had been in years. 435 00:19:15,390 --> 00:19:17,370 - I realized so much benefit so fast. 436 00:19:17,370 --> 00:19:19,986 In the first 90 days, I lost 11 pounds 437 00:19:19,986 --> 00:19:23,310 and in 180 days, I lost 16 pounds. 438 00:19:23,310 --> 00:19:24,143 I'm trim anyway. 439 00:19:24,143 --> 00:19:25,954 I was 153 pounds when I started. 440 00:19:25,954 --> 00:19:29,901 As I got through that, I wrapped myself around the mantra of 441 00:19:29,901 --> 00:19:32,968 don't change what you eat, just change when you eat. 442 00:19:32,968 --> 00:19:35,544 So I actually might've started eating worse 443 00:19:35,544 --> 00:19:39,220 and so (laughs) I could've confounded the study a little bit 444 00:19:39,220 --> 00:19:41,150 by eating worse because I felt like I could eat 445 00:19:41,150 --> 00:19:43,450 whatever I wanted and I was getting good results. 446 00:19:43,450 --> 00:19:44,921 I wasn't dieting. 447 00:19:44,921 --> 00:19:47,440 So after that study, I met with Satchin 448 00:19:48,290 --> 00:19:49,160 and I asked him about that and he kind of chuckled 449 00:19:49,160 --> 00:19:53,584 and laughed and said, "No, Bill, don't eat whatever you want 450 00:19:53,584 --> 00:19:55,790 "but do control when you eat." 451 00:19:55,790 --> 00:19:57,080 - [Female] My blood pressure was elevated. 452 00:19:57,080 --> 00:19:59,750 I was on medication for high blood pressure 453 00:19:59,750 --> 00:20:01,750 as well as for cholesterol. 454 00:20:01,750 --> 00:20:05,773 The past year, since using time restricted feeding, 455 00:20:05,773 --> 00:20:08,990 I have actually, I've lost 20 pounds, 456 00:20:08,990 --> 00:20:12,530 my blood pressure is excellent and I'm no longer taking 457 00:20:12,530 --> 00:20:13,910 a statin drug. 458 00:20:13,910 --> 00:20:17,190 - Implementing time restricted feeding is an easy 459 00:20:17,190 --> 00:20:18,240 first step to take. 460 00:20:18,240 --> 00:20:21,314 It has no cost, it has no side effects, 461 00:20:21,314 --> 00:20:26,310 and it feels so much better than taking medication. 462 00:20:26,310 --> 00:20:29,630 - In 2004, I decided to take a personal challenge 463 00:20:29,630 --> 00:20:31,500 and I was gonna try a triathlon. 464 00:20:31,500 --> 00:20:33,080 I tried a half Ironman. 465 00:20:33,080 --> 00:20:37,677 So that's a 50 mile bike ride, a 1.6 mile swim, 466 00:20:37,677 --> 00:20:41,860 and it was a 12.1 mile run. 467 00:20:41,860 --> 00:20:44,211 My performance has degraded over the years 468 00:20:44,211 --> 00:20:46,661 to where I'm doing just sprint triathlons. 469 00:20:46,661 --> 00:20:49,218 That's 1/4 of that half Ironman. 470 00:20:49,218 --> 00:20:50,990 You would've thought that I would've progressed 471 00:20:50,990 --> 00:20:52,659 to actually doing the full Ironman. 472 00:20:52,659 --> 00:20:54,200 So I haven't. 473 00:20:54,200 --> 00:20:56,591 Well, it turns out that I have a cardio condition 474 00:20:56,591 --> 00:21:00,459 where my heart beats super rapidly and irregularly 475 00:21:00,459 --> 00:21:02,360 but what'll happen is, 476 00:21:02,360 --> 00:21:04,895 it'll beat at 250 to 300 beats a minute 477 00:21:04,895 --> 00:21:08,605 and it's like a boat cavitating a propeller, 478 00:21:08,605 --> 00:21:10,777 it doesn't bite and so there's no blood pumping through 479 00:21:10,777 --> 00:21:13,965 my heart and I get all lightheaded and I might pass out. 480 00:21:13,965 --> 00:21:16,082 It can happen anywhere 481 00:21:16,082 --> 00:21:19,330 and so I've progressively been doing shorter and shorter 482 00:21:19,330 --> 00:21:20,260 distance triathlons. 483 00:21:20,260 --> 00:21:22,090 At the end of the study, 484 00:21:22,090 --> 00:21:24,440 it was allowing me to run longer and harder, 485 00:21:24,440 --> 00:21:26,917 to ride farther and faster and to swim longer 486 00:21:26,917 --> 00:21:31,917 and more smoothly and so I felt like this next triathlon, 487 00:21:32,160 --> 00:21:34,570 I'll see how I do and I went ahead and I signed up 488 00:21:34,570 --> 00:21:36,836 for the Olympic, that's a double sprint triathlon 489 00:21:36,836 --> 00:21:40,439 and so the interesting short of it is, 490 00:21:40,439 --> 00:21:44,570 no cardiac problems, completed the Olympic triathlon. 491 00:21:44,570 --> 00:21:46,721 - If you can just implement that first portion of it, 492 00:21:46,721 --> 00:21:50,054 then the rest of the healthy changes will come along. 493 00:21:50,054 --> 00:21:53,312 - When you put the mice on the treadmill, 494 00:21:53,312 --> 00:21:57,499 very well like you would do for a human treadmill, 495 00:21:57,499 --> 00:22:00,470 they run much longer when they are on 496 00:22:00,470 --> 00:22:03,807 time restricted feeding than the ad lib fed control, 497 00:22:03,807 --> 00:22:08,807 suggesting that there is some cardiovascular benefits 498 00:22:08,840 --> 00:22:10,340 to time restricted feeding. 499 00:22:10,340 --> 00:22:11,530 - I'm up in the morning, 500 00:22:11,530 --> 00:22:14,949 I feel like I'm alert quicker than I have been previously. 501 00:22:14,949 --> 00:22:18,520 - I would say that obesity is probably the single major 502 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:22,760 largest challenge in America these days 503 00:22:22,760 --> 00:22:25,420 in terms of overall health and chronic disease. 504 00:22:25,420 --> 00:22:27,758 - The category of people who are very obese 505 00:22:27,758 --> 00:22:32,758 and they're not necessarily consuming significantly 506 00:22:33,280 --> 00:22:34,300 more calories. 507 00:22:34,300 --> 00:22:37,040 Oftentimes, these people have some difficulty 508 00:22:37,040 --> 00:22:39,385 sleeping through the night and so if they're getting up 509 00:22:39,385 --> 00:22:42,620 later in the evening or early in the morning, 510 00:22:42,620 --> 00:22:44,330 they'll just go and have a snack. 511 00:22:44,330 --> 00:22:46,260 They'll have something to eat or something to drink. 512 00:22:46,260 --> 00:22:49,182 That actually increases their total eating time 513 00:22:49,182 --> 00:22:51,420 to much greater than 15 hours. 514 00:22:52,370 --> 00:22:54,400 In fact, they may be eating 20 hours a day. 515 00:22:54,400 --> 00:22:56,200 - Flying back on the plane, I'm reading the study, 516 00:22:56,200 --> 00:22:57,908 I'm starting to understand what's going on. 517 00:22:57,908 --> 00:23:01,239 There was a third group of mice that was really interesting. 518 00:23:01,239 --> 00:23:03,880 They had a control group that was five days 519 00:23:03,880 --> 00:23:06,842 on the time restricted feeding regime and two days off 520 00:23:06,842 --> 00:23:09,230 and so the idea is that might mirror 521 00:23:09,230 --> 00:23:12,321 our five day working schedule and our two day off schedule. 522 00:23:12,321 --> 00:23:16,060 - So I wanted to try whether you could party 523 00:23:16,060 --> 00:23:17,010 on the weekend. 524 00:23:17,010 --> 00:23:19,630 So I had one group of mice that were only 525 00:23:19,630 --> 00:23:22,160 on time restricted feeding during the weekdays 526 00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:25,480 but then they would have full access, so 24 hours access, 527 00:23:26,357 --> 00:23:28,460 to foods during the weekends so we called this 528 00:23:28,460 --> 00:23:32,190 the 5T2A regime for five days on time restricted feeding 529 00:23:32,190 --> 00:23:35,319 and two days of ad lib starting on Friday night. 530 00:23:35,319 --> 00:23:38,600 Good news is there's no difference between being 531 00:23:38,600 --> 00:23:41,620 seven days on time restricted feeding or only five days 532 00:23:41,620 --> 00:23:44,500 on time restricted feeding at least in mice. 533 00:23:44,500 --> 00:23:47,370 So if you're mice, you can party on the weekend. 534 00:23:47,370 --> 00:23:49,260 - All of healthcare should be embracing this. 535 00:23:49,260 --> 00:23:50,810 We should be using this. 536 00:23:50,810 --> 00:23:53,160 - [Michael] We're really not telling people what to eat, 537 00:23:53,160 --> 00:23:54,841 we're telling people when to eat. 538 00:23:54,841 --> 00:23:57,870 I think that this could give us an excellent way 539 00:23:57,870 --> 00:24:01,380 to initiate a long-term and effective treatment 540 00:24:01,380 --> 00:24:02,270 for obesity. 541 00:24:02,270 --> 00:24:04,790 - Even if you eat healthy foods after 7 P.M., 542 00:24:04,790 --> 00:24:07,175 you actually push your body, you push your pancreas, 543 00:24:07,175 --> 00:24:11,190 your beta cells, and you actually become more inclined 544 00:24:11,190 --> 00:24:13,420 to develop pre-Diabetes and Diabetes. 545 00:24:13,420 --> 00:24:16,219 - When we compared the high fat diet fed animals 546 00:24:16,219 --> 00:24:19,220 and the ones that were on time restricted feeding, 547 00:24:19,220 --> 00:24:20,470 there was a massive difference. 548 00:24:20,470 --> 00:24:22,780 Basically the ones on time restricted feeding, 549 00:24:22,780 --> 00:24:26,020 they don't have this Type 2 Diabetes problem anymore. 550 00:24:26,020 --> 00:24:27,850 - From what I've seen, 551 00:24:27,850 --> 00:24:30,175 when someone adopts time restricted feeding, 552 00:24:30,175 --> 00:24:32,390 that's all they need to do. 553 00:24:32,390 --> 00:24:34,461 That's all they need to do to completely reverse 554 00:24:34,461 --> 00:24:36,090 this hyperglycemia, 555 00:24:36,090 --> 00:24:39,567 to completely take them out of this pre-Diabetic state. 556 00:24:39,567 --> 00:24:44,480 I had one woman who was running pre-Diabetic for two years. 557 00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:47,390 We had her follow time restricted feeding for a few weeks 558 00:24:47,390 --> 00:24:49,969 and her blood sugar came back normal, 559 00:24:49,969 --> 00:24:51,428 absolutely normal. 560 00:24:51,428 --> 00:24:54,410 We tested her again a few months later 561 00:24:54,410 --> 00:24:56,400 and her blood sugar was again normal 562 00:24:56,400 --> 00:24:58,547 as well as her hemoglobin A1C and that hemoglobin A1C 563 00:24:58,547 --> 00:25:02,643 is a marker for your blood sugar over the past three months 564 00:25:02,643 --> 00:25:06,520 and so for her, the burden of developing Diabetes 565 00:25:06,520 --> 00:25:07,730 was completely lifted. 566 00:25:07,730 --> 00:25:08,730 She didn't have to worry 567 00:25:08,730 --> 00:25:11,930 about that disease entity anymore at all. 568 00:25:11,930 --> 00:25:14,010 - Diabetes is completely off the chart. 569 00:25:14,010 --> 00:25:16,290 Metabolic syndrome is off the chart. 570 00:25:16,290 --> 00:25:18,448 We can't solve that with drug interventions 571 00:25:18,448 --> 00:25:23,040 but a cultural change where we learn to eat in that window 572 00:25:23,040 --> 00:25:24,379 where we were at before, 573 00:25:24,379 --> 00:25:26,360 that seems kind of doable. 574 00:25:26,360 --> 00:25:28,460 It's the kind of thing that a group could start, 575 00:25:28,460 --> 00:25:30,210 you could teach children in school, 576 00:25:30,210 --> 00:25:33,499 we could observe that at home, we could walk the talk 577 00:25:33,499 --> 00:25:36,510 and that might make such a big difference 578 00:25:36,510 --> 00:25:39,720 on a national scale that it actually moves the needle. 579 00:25:39,720 --> 00:25:41,980 - If physicians are more involved in helping people 580 00:25:41,980 --> 00:25:43,330 make this lifestyle change, 581 00:25:44,241 --> 00:25:46,380 I think it will be an overall cost savings for the, 582 00:25:46,380 --> 00:25:48,960 just medicine in general because we're going 583 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:51,060 to be spending less on medication. 584 00:25:51,060 --> 00:25:53,280 We're going to be spending less on disease. 585 00:25:53,280 --> 00:25:55,370 You know, that super size me guy should do 586 00:25:55,370 --> 00:25:57,350 his whole routine again, 587 00:25:57,350 --> 00:26:00,340 he should do his whole eating that super size me diet 588 00:26:00,340 --> 00:26:01,940 but under a shorter time frame 589 00:26:02,853 --> 00:26:07,369 and I wonder if he'd have all those health effects. 590 00:26:07,369 --> 00:26:09,952 (upbeat music) 591 00:26:12,778 --> 00:26:15,160 - What we're doing here is really reversing 592 00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:18,230 all of Type 2 Diabetes and all it's downstream 593 00:26:18,230 --> 00:26:20,570 complications with fasting. 594 00:26:20,570 --> 00:26:23,862 - I've worked with Jason for 17 years in nephrology 595 00:26:23,862 --> 00:26:27,680 and we were just watching our patients die 596 00:26:27,680 --> 00:26:29,400 from Diabetes essentially, 597 00:26:29,400 --> 00:26:31,798 watching them get more and more obese, 598 00:26:31,798 --> 00:26:34,657 watching their blood sugars get worse and worse and worse, 599 00:26:34,657 --> 00:26:37,604 their medications go through the roof. 600 00:26:37,604 --> 00:26:40,810 They're on like two or three pages of medications 601 00:26:40,810 --> 00:26:42,440 and every time we saw a patient, 602 00:26:43,462 --> 00:26:44,639 they were on more and more drugs. 603 00:26:44,639 --> 00:26:46,153 - And I was basically holding their hand 604 00:26:46,153 --> 00:26:47,820 as they had their heart attacks, 605 00:26:47,820 --> 00:26:50,620 as they went on dialysis, as they developed kidney failures 606 00:26:50,620 --> 00:26:51,453 and strokes. 607 00:26:51,453 --> 00:26:53,670 - That's how we got into this in the first place. 608 00:26:53,670 --> 00:26:55,760 It was really disheartening to watch people die 609 00:26:55,760 --> 00:26:57,272 before our eyes. 610 00:26:57,272 --> 00:27:00,313 - So one day, I was talking to a friend 611 00:27:00,313 --> 00:27:03,114 and she was talking about doing a cleanse 612 00:27:03,114 --> 00:27:07,260 and I realized that really what she's talking about 613 00:27:07,260 --> 00:27:10,272 is a fast and I thought, wow, that's a really stupid idea 614 00:27:10,272 --> 00:27:13,570 but then I thought for a second, okay, 615 00:27:13,570 --> 00:27:15,760 well this was my initial reaction and most people 616 00:27:15,760 --> 00:27:18,190 have that same sort of eye-rolling reaction 617 00:27:18,190 --> 00:27:20,111 to the word fasting and I thought, 618 00:27:20,111 --> 00:27:22,892 okay, but I'm a physician. 619 00:27:22,892 --> 00:27:27,892 What exactly is it that's so bad about the fasting? 620 00:27:27,990 --> 00:27:30,420 Because she actually had pretty decent results. 621 00:27:30,420 --> 00:27:31,966 She always says she feels better, 622 00:27:31,966 --> 00:27:34,420 she doesn't feel hungry and I thought okay, well, 623 00:27:34,420 --> 00:27:35,300 that's very interesting. 624 00:27:35,300 --> 00:27:37,100 So then I started to look at the fasting 625 00:27:37,100 --> 00:27:38,200 and I thought why not? 626 00:27:39,140 --> 00:27:41,620 Like why not have people fast? 627 00:27:41,620 --> 00:27:46,620 I mean, what honestly is more obvious than fasting? 628 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:50,460 If you don't eat, your blood sugars will come down, 629 00:27:50,460 --> 00:27:52,535 and you no longer need your diabetic medications. 630 00:27:52,535 --> 00:27:53,806 Hey, that's great. 631 00:27:53,806 --> 00:27:56,596 If you don't eat, you will lose weight. 632 00:27:56,596 --> 00:27:57,763 Hey, that's great. 633 00:27:57,763 --> 00:27:59,740 Where's the downside? 634 00:27:59,740 --> 00:28:04,230 - [Megan] Ann's hemoglobin A1C was so high that the lab 635 00:28:04,230 --> 00:28:05,490 couldn't detect it. 636 00:28:05,490 --> 00:28:08,000 - Groups like Alcoholics Anonymous and Weight Watchers, 637 00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:09,610 they're all group based sessions. 638 00:28:09,610 --> 00:28:12,600 - [Megan] So Ann, can you tell us about your first fast? 639 00:28:12,600 --> 00:28:14,550 - They're not individually counseling sessions 640 00:28:14,550 --> 00:28:17,338 because you're losing a very important 641 00:28:17,338 --> 00:28:20,771 support structure there. 642 00:28:20,771 --> 00:28:24,060 - Yes, Dr. Fung said seven or 14 days. 643 00:28:24,060 --> 00:28:26,030 - So that's one of the lessons we've learned 644 00:28:26,030 --> 00:28:29,570 and we've gone to these kind of group sessions. 645 00:28:29,570 --> 00:28:30,403 - In the beginning, 646 00:28:30,403 --> 00:28:33,237 it's a pain in the butt to get over that, 647 00:28:33,237 --> 00:28:37,750 the first two day hump and then after that, 648 00:28:37,750 --> 00:28:39,320 it's really easy. 649 00:28:39,320 --> 00:28:43,100 It seems really easy like I can't believe I'm not eating 650 00:28:43,100 --> 00:28:45,070 so I stopped at 10 days. 651 00:28:45,070 --> 00:28:46,960 - Since then you haven't touched insulin. 652 00:28:46,960 --> 00:28:47,960 You haven't needed to. 653 00:28:47,960 --> 00:28:50,570 - No, if I went Monday, Wednesday, Friday, 654 00:28:50,570 --> 00:28:52,598 but then you're going through those hunger pains. 655 00:28:52,598 --> 00:28:55,780 You know, like where your stomach's growling, 656 00:28:55,780 --> 00:28:56,980 you feel like you could, 657 00:28:57,979 --> 00:28:59,310 ravenous like you could eat a horse, yeah. 658 00:28:59,310 --> 00:29:01,080 - [Megan] What reading did you get this morning? 659 00:29:01,080 --> 00:29:03,670 - I got down to 6.4 in the morning. 660 00:29:03,670 --> 00:29:04,610 - Nice! 661 00:29:04,610 --> 00:29:07,725 So I started intermittent fasting about five years ago. 662 00:29:07,725 --> 00:29:11,900 Within six months I had reversed my hemoglobin A1C 663 00:29:11,900 --> 00:29:13,503 from 6.4% to 4.6%. 664 00:29:13,503 --> 00:29:17,711 I was diagnosed with fatty liver disease when I was 12. 665 00:29:17,711 --> 00:29:21,101 In six months, no more fatty liver infiltration. 666 00:29:21,101 --> 00:29:23,947 Another thing that I was diagnosed with when I was 14 667 00:29:23,947 --> 00:29:26,576 was polycystic ovarian syndrome 668 00:29:26,576 --> 00:29:29,951 and I would go to the hospital all of the time 669 00:29:29,951 --> 00:29:32,995 from cysts rupturing and it just being so painful. 670 00:29:32,995 --> 00:29:35,270 You couldn't bare it. 671 00:29:35,270 --> 00:29:39,264 About six months into fasting, everything sort of regulated 672 00:29:39,264 --> 00:29:43,390 and when I saw another specialist later on, my OB, 673 00:29:43,390 --> 00:29:45,890 and we started talking about it and she said, Megan, 674 00:29:45,890 --> 00:29:48,344 when was the last time you had a cyst rupture? 675 00:29:48,344 --> 00:29:50,125 And I said I don't know. 676 00:29:50,125 --> 00:29:53,150 I don't remember and I said I know my periods 677 00:29:53,150 --> 00:29:57,940 are regular now and so she sent me for an ultrasound 678 00:29:57,940 --> 00:29:59,650 and everything anatomically, 679 00:29:59,650 --> 00:30:02,310 there was no sign of polycystic ovarian syndrome, 680 00:30:02,310 --> 00:30:04,765 none at all, which is pretty mind blowing, 681 00:30:04,765 --> 00:30:09,050 my progesterone hormones and all my fertility stuff 682 00:30:09,050 --> 00:30:10,690 and it was fantastic. 683 00:30:10,690 --> 00:30:14,650 It was so much better than it was when I was a teenager 684 00:30:14,650 --> 00:30:16,984 and my early 20's when I had measured those. 685 00:30:16,984 --> 00:30:21,230 So fertility for me is not really gonna be an issue anymore 686 00:30:21,230 --> 00:30:23,543 and I spent most of my life thinking that I wouldn't 687 00:30:23,543 --> 00:30:25,500 be able to have babies. 688 00:30:25,500 --> 00:30:28,430 They actually saw me improve so I think that's how we 689 00:30:28,430 --> 00:30:30,890 got some initial success in how our program 690 00:30:30,890 --> 00:30:32,170 really started to snowball. 691 00:30:32,170 --> 00:30:34,560 People just didn't want to die from Diabetes. 692 00:30:34,560 --> 00:30:37,320 - But I was walking with a cane, I wasn't breathing well, 693 00:30:37,320 --> 00:30:41,600 I was, I had put on 130 pounds with the insulin. 694 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:46,600 - The patients come back to me with incredible stories. 695 00:30:47,030 --> 00:30:50,005 - I was talking 210 units of insulin a day. 696 00:30:50,005 --> 00:30:55,005 I did the 21 day fast and I haven't had insulin since. 697 00:30:55,978 --> 00:31:00,510 I've lost close to 100 pounds. 698 00:31:00,510 --> 00:31:04,103 - So everyday I come in, almost every single day, 699 00:31:04,103 --> 00:31:09,103 I come in and I say, wow, Mr. So And So or Mrs. So And So, 700 00:31:09,620 --> 00:31:12,600 look, your numbers are such to the point 701 00:31:12,600 --> 00:31:15,276 that you are not classified as diabetic. 702 00:31:15,276 --> 00:31:16,580 That is amazing. 703 00:31:17,470 --> 00:31:19,820 - It saved my life, is what it did. 704 00:31:19,820 --> 00:31:21,070 - [Megan] You're off the Coversyl too 705 00:31:21,070 --> 00:31:22,672 for your blood pressure. 706 00:31:22,672 --> 00:31:23,930 So you're off of everything. 707 00:31:23,930 --> 00:31:28,930 And around her waist she has lost 27 centimeters. 708 00:31:31,250 --> 00:31:34,280 - Sometimes people find that when they fast, 709 00:31:34,280 --> 00:31:36,910 that a lot of these cravings just stop. 710 00:31:40,369 --> 00:31:41,619 - Energy is unbelievable. 711 00:31:42,590 --> 00:31:44,850 As I said, I was walking with a cane. 712 00:31:44,850 --> 00:31:46,450 - Gotta treat everybody as individuals 713 00:31:46,450 --> 00:31:47,283 and that's what we do. 714 00:31:47,283 --> 00:31:49,030 So we see all different regiments. 715 00:31:49,030 --> 00:31:50,240 We use all different regiments. 716 00:31:50,240 --> 00:31:53,792 - I stop eating at about seven in the evening 717 00:31:53,792 --> 00:31:58,792 and after that it will be just liquids until dinner 718 00:31:59,650 --> 00:32:00,940 the next day. 719 00:32:00,940 --> 00:32:04,840 - Avocado, slice it up with two eggs and I will eat that 720 00:32:04,840 --> 00:32:07,080 maybe about 10 o'clock in the morning. 721 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:09,870 I do not eat again until maybe three, 722 00:32:09,870 --> 00:32:11,250 four o'clock the next day. 723 00:32:12,140 --> 00:32:14,531 That is almost (inaudible), I don't even feel hungry. 724 00:32:14,531 --> 00:32:15,565 - We can tailor it to people's needs. 725 00:32:15,565 --> 00:32:17,897 If you need it for weight loss, 726 00:32:17,897 --> 00:32:22,160 then I can give you something that's gonna do weight loss 727 00:32:22,160 --> 00:32:26,620 but you only wanna do it for say overall wellbeing, 728 00:32:26,620 --> 00:32:29,100 mental clarity, well, I'll give you something different. 729 00:32:29,100 --> 00:32:30,870 - Sometimes seven days. 730 00:32:30,870 --> 00:32:32,770 It depends, okay? 731 00:32:32,770 --> 00:32:34,660 When I feel that it's more comfortable, 732 00:32:34,660 --> 00:32:36,290 then I will take longer one. 733 00:32:36,290 --> 00:32:39,120 - And the key rule and especially for the elderly is 734 00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:43,930 if you don't feel well, stop, let us know, 735 00:32:43,930 --> 00:32:45,940 let's re-evaluate. 736 00:32:45,940 --> 00:32:47,560 - I have a dinner or lunch, 737 00:32:47,560 --> 00:32:51,158 then you have to keep 36 or 24 hours fasting. 738 00:32:51,158 --> 00:32:53,620 That's what I prefer. 739 00:32:54,650 --> 00:32:59,650 - But the financial benefits are actually just mind blowing 740 00:33:00,490 --> 00:33:04,450 because think about it, you have Type 2 Diabetes, obesity, 741 00:33:04,450 --> 00:33:06,769 you've got all kinds of costs. 742 00:33:06,769 --> 00:33:08,865 - I had a new consult a couple weeks ago and he said, 743 00:33:08,865 --> 00:33:12,360 "I watched my grandparents follow the guidelines 744 00:33:13,408 --> 00:33:16,125 "and I watched them die. 745 00:33:16,125 --> 00:33:16,958 "I watched my parents follow the guidelines 746 00:33:19,160 --> 00:33:20,733 "and now I'm watching them die and they're gonna be dead 747 00:33:20,733 --> 00:33:21,914 "20 years before my grandparents and look at me now. 748 00:33:21,914 --> 00:33:24,890 "I'm Diabetic, I have fatty liver disease, 749 00:33:24,890 --> 00:33:28,770 "my eyesight's going to hell, I don't want this to be me. 750 00:33:28,770 --> 00:33:32,580 "Clearly what they're doing and the method of treatment 751 00:33:32,580 --> 00:33:34,614 "that these physicians are having, 752 00:33:34,614 --> 00:33:36,580 "had my grandparents follow 753 00:33:36,580 --> 00:33:39,580 "and are having my parents follow don't work." 754 00:33:39,580 --> 00:33:42,233 - You've got your medications, you've got surgeries, 755 00:33:42,233 --> 00:33:46,360 you've got heart attacks, very expensive, strokes, 756 00:33:46,360 --> 00:33:47,193 hospitals. 757 00:33:47,193 --> 00:33:51,017 You've got stuff, you need to pay for nursing care, 758 00:33:51,017 --> 00:33:53,205 you need to pay for nursing homes. 759 00:33:53,205 --> 00:33:57,180 So an incredible amount of cost all built in 760 00:33:57,180 --> 00:33:59,550 to take care of these sick people. 761 00:33:59,550 --> 00:34:01,900 - I watched my family die from heart disease. 762 00:34:01,900 --> 00:34:04,028 I watched my grandmother die from Diabetes. 763 00:34:04,028 --> 00:34:07,487 I watched my mother suffer from Diabetes 764 00:34:07,487 --> 00:34:10,510 following the guidelines to a T. 765 00:34:10,510 --> 00:34:11,343 It doesn't work. 766 00:34:11,343 --> 00:34:14,886 Clearly something is broken there and I think people more so 767 00:34:14,886 --> 00:34:18,147 than a lot of physicians understand that science 768 00:34:18,147 --> 00:34:19,920 needs to evolve. 769 00:34:19,920 --> 00:34:23,537 - Well, what if you could get rid of all that for free? 770 00:34:23,537 --> 00:34:25,290 For free. 771 00:34:25,290 --> 00:34:27,760 Like that's just unbelievable. 772 00:34:27,760 --> 00:34:30,230 Then you'd have money to fight poverty 773 00:34:30,230 --> 00:34:33,483 and you'd have money for education at the same time 774 00:34:33,483 --> 00:34:35,984 that everybody's healthier than they've ever been 775 00:34:35,984 --> 00:34:40,172 and the crazy part is that it doesn't require anything 776 00:34:40,172 --> 00:34:44,910 but the right knowledge which has the potential to save 777 00:34:44,910 --> 00:34:47,210 like our entire nation's budget. 778 00:34:47,210 --> 00:34:50,079 - Having that diagnosis of borderline Diabetes 779 00:34:50,079 --> 00:34:54,050 and being told by my family doctor that 6.4%, 780 00:34:54,050 --> 00:34:55,120 that was scary. 781 00:34:55,120 --> 00:34:59,472 I've had cancer and the diagnosis of Diabetes 782 00:34:59,472 --> 00:35:02,870 being delivered to me was so much scarier to me 783 00:35:02,870 --> 00:35:05,520 than the cancer diagnosis 'cause at least with cancer 784 00:35:05,520 --> 00:35:06,590 there's a shot. 785 00:35:06,590 --> 00:35:09,140 With Diabetes, it's a death sentence 786 00:35:09,140 --> 00:35:13,120 and it's a long, painful, slow, progressive death sentence. 787 00:35:13,120 --> 00:35:16,554 - People sometimes say the three most influential people 788 00:35:16,554 --> 00:35:19,300 in the history of the world - 789 00:35:19,300 --> 00:35:22,760 Jesus Christ, the prophet Mohammad, and Buddha - 790 00:35:22,760 --> 00:35:24,613 probably only agreed on one thing 791 00:35:24,613 --> 00:35:27,240 and that was the power of fasting. 792 00:35:29,440 --> 00:35:32,107 (angelic choir) 793 00:35:41,900 --> 00:35:44,980 - Fasting is an essential part of our Christian faith. 794 00:35:44,980 --> 00:35:46,820 Christ taught it by his own example. 795 00:35:46,820 --> 00:35:50,150 He also commanded his disciples to fast. 796 00:35:50,150 --> 00:35:52,220 When they were trying to help other people out 797 00:35:52,220 --> 00:35:54,250 and they weren't so successful, he said, 798 00:35:54,250 --> 00:35:57,450 these problems are only resolved by fasting and prayer. 799 00:35:58,650 --> 00:36:01,040 - The scriptures teach us that there are some things 800 00:36:01,040 --> 00:36:03,220 you cannot do if you don't fast. 801 00:36:03,220 --> 00:36:06,880 Miracles, some miracles, cannot happen without fasting. 802 00:36:06,880 --> 00:36:09,440 - Fasting is such a personal experience 803 00:36:09,440 --> 00:36:13,620 for everyone who fasts and when it's coupled with prayer, 804 00:36:13,620 --> 00:36:15,430 it changes our life. 805 00:36:15,430 --> 00:36:20,430 - I truly believe that fasting can change people's heart. 806 00:36:21,438 --> 00:36:26,438 - In the scriptures from ancient times to the present day, 807 00:36:26,490 --> 00:36:29,370 we read about those who fasted 808 00:36:29,370 --> 00:36:31,380 and in the process of fasting, 809 00:36:31,380 --> 00:36:32,620 they changed. 810 00:36:32,620 --> 00:36:35,978 - I was living in Peru and I made the decision 811 00:36:35,978 --> 00:36:37,670 to go to my mission. 812 00:36:37,670 --> 00:36:40,480 My father didn't want me to go. 813 00:36:40,480 --> 00:36:42,070 It was for safety reasons. 814 00:36:42,070 --> 00:36:45,150 The country had a lot of terrorism problems. 815 00:36:45,150 --> 00:36:47,374 So when I went to talk to my sect president, 816 00:36:47,374 --> 00:36:52,374 he counseled me to fast and to pray and then to talk to him. 817 00:36:54,350 --> 00:36:58,280 So I did, I fasted and I prayed, 818 00:36:58,280 --> 00:37:00,680 and then I went to talk to my dad. 819 00:37:00,680 --> 00:37:03,720 We cried together and he told me that, 820 00:37:03,720 --> 00:37:06,030 he will let me go to my mission and that I would 821 00:37:06,030 --> 00:37:07,040 have his support. 822 00:37:08,331 --> 00:37:11,498 (inspirational music) 823 00:37:17,284 --> 00:37:18,117 It's very meaningful to me 824 00:37:18,117 --> 00:37:23,117 because it was regarding my mission to serve 825 00:37:23,640 --> 00:37:27,460 and because of it, my life changed. 826 00:37:27,460 --> 00:37:29,870 - It brings me closer to God. 827 00:37:29,870 --> 00:37:32,110 I feel spiritual strength coming to me, 828 00:37:32,110 --> 00:37:33,960 temporal blessings come from it. 829 00:37:33,960 --> 00:37:35,800 Graduating from high school I wanted to know 830 00:37:35,800 --> 00:37:37,720 which of the two colleges I should go to 831 00:37:37,720 --> 00:37:40,880 that I had been admitted to and I really wanted it 832 00:37:40,880 --> 00:37:43,779 to be the right place and so as I prayed, 833 00:37:43,779 --> 00:37:46,470 I determined fasting would really help me 834 00:37:46,470 --> 00:37:48,420 and so I fasted. 835 00:37:48,420 --> 00:37:50,870 At the closure of my fast, as I prayed, 836 00:37:50,870 --> 00:37:54,750 it was very clear to me the choice that I should make. 837 00:37:54,750 --> 00:37:58,109 - We believe that it is beneficial both spiritually, 838 00:37:58,109 --> 00:38:02,210 physically, and in fact, it has a humanitarian benefit 839 00:38:02,210 --> 00:38:04,290 when coupled with helping the poor. 840 00:38:04,290 --> 00:38:06,510 - A greater compassion for those who are in need 841 00:38:06,510 --> 00:38:09,500 and a greater desire to serve them comes from fasting. 842 00:38:09,500 --> 00:38:11,142 - We learn from the ancient prophet Isaiah, 843 00:38:11,142 --> 00:38:15,570 that God introduced fasting to the children of Israel. 844 00:38:15,570 --> 00:38:18,198 He even said, "This is the fast that I have chosen," 845 00:38:18,198 --> 00:38:21,460 and then goes on that it's purpose is to deal bread 846 00:38:21,460 --> 00:38:22,293 to the hungry. 847 00:38:22,293 --> 00:38:25,850 - We fast once a month for a period of 24 hours, 848 00:38:25,850 --> 00:38:27,010 two consecutive meals. 849 00:38:27,010 --> 00:38:30,140 - The monies that are saved from that fast 850 00:38:30,140 --> 00:38:32,580 are donated to the poor to help them with all sorts 851 00:38:32,580 --> 00:38:33,880 of humanitarian needs. 852 00:38:33,880 --> 00:38:35,600 - Not enough money to pay the electric bill, 853 00:38:35,600 --> 00:38:38,079 they don't have the food necessary for their children, 854 00:38:38,079 --> 00:38:39,650 for clothing, et cetera, 855 00:38:39,650 --> 00:38:42,529 to help them get themselves on their feet 856 00:38:42,529 --> 00:38:44,970 so they can come self-reliant. 857 00:38:44,970 --> 00:38:47,179 - Every person has the opportunity to fast 858 00:38:47,179 --> 00:38:50,843 and even the poorest among us sometimes will fast 859 00:38:50,843 --> 00:38:53,610 and give what they can in order to help 860 00:38:53,610 --> 00:38:55,304 their brothers and sisters. 861 00:38:55,304 --> 00:38:58,067 - There are seven billion people in the world. 862 00:38:58,067 --> 00:39:01,720 If we all did this, we would end world hunger. 863 00:39:07,380 --> 00:39:10,130 (dramatic music) 864 00:39:13,162 --> 00:39:14,660 - We're at the sight of the Donner party. 865 00:39:17,320 --> 00:39:19,690 There were over 80 individuals. 866 00:39:19,690 --> 00:39:24,320 They ended up in Truckee Meadows on Halloween of 1846 867 00:39:25,370 --> 00:39:27,230 and it was right around this spot 868 00:39:27,230 --> 00:39:29,690 where they got completely snowed in 869 00:39:29,690 --> 00:39:32,770 and it wasn't until the spring that rescue parties came. 870 00:39:36,100 --> 00:39:38,622 You can see the monument behind me, 871 00:39:38,622 --> 00:39:41,810 you can see the immigrants are standing on a platform 872 00:39:41,810 --> 00:39:44,660 that is 22 feet high. 873 00:39:44,660 --> 00:39:47,700 That is how deep the compacted snow was. 874 00:39:47,700 --> 00:39:50,409 It got to the point where they took all the bones 875 00:39:50,409 --> 00:39:53,171 of the animals and boiled them and boiled them 876 00:39:53,171 --> 00:39:56,560 and boiled them 'til they were reduced to fragments 877 00:39:56,560 --> 00:39:59,620 about the size of my pinky fingernail 878 00:39:59,620 --> 00:40:02,650 and these I have seen directly because we excavated them 879 00:40:02,650 --> 00:40:04,170 in 2004. 880 00:40:04,170 --> 00:40:06,378 There were thousands of fragments that size 881 00:40:06,378 --> 00:40:09,300 and they were boiling them to extract collagen 882 00:40:09,300 --> 00:40:12,670 which was the only source of energy in bone. 883 00:40:14,367 --> 00:40:17,934 Some of the stories about the Donner Party, 884 00:40:17,934 --> 00:40:19,340 it's heart wrenching. 885 00:40:19,340 --> 00:40:22,780 I mean, these mothers did some unbelievable things 886 00:40:22,780 --> 00:40:24,320 just to keep their kids alive. 887 00:40:30,700 --> 00:40:33,821 They started utilizing a little bit of human flesh 888 00:40:33,821 --> 00:40:38,821 and that helped sustain at least half of them 889 00:40:39,220 --> 00:40:42,100 until the rescue parties came in the spring. 890 00:40:43,060 --> 00:40:45,260 When it comes to cannibalism, 891 00:40:45,260 --> 00:40:48,900 when the body starts breaking down, shutting down, 892 00:40:48,900 --> 00:40:51,130 one system at a time, 893 00:40:51,130 --> 00:40:53,938 eventually you reach the point where you'd do things 894 00:40:53,938 --> 00:40:57,270 that you ordinarily would never consider. 895 00:41:00,380 --> 00:41:02,890 Once the body is starved of nutrients, 896 00:41:02,890 --> 00:41:07,890 once it's utilized muscle, bone, and fat stores, 897 00:41:08,270 --> 00:41:09,950 then things start shutting down. 898 00:41:09,950 --> 00:41:12,760 The organs of high growth priority, 899 00:41:12,760 --> 00:41:14,830 they are maintained until the end 900 00:41:14,830 --> 00:41:17,960 and you might be able to imagine what those would be. 901 00:41:17,960 --> 00:41:21,250 The heart continues to beat, you need that. 902 00:41:21,250 --> 00:41:25,010 The lungs continue to inhale and exhale air, 903 00:41:25,010 --> 00:41:27,307 you need that and the hind and the midbrain 904 00:41:27,307 --> 00:41:31,690 continue to function because they control breathing 905 00:41:31,690 --> 00:41:33,847 and respiration and everything else 906 00:41:33,847 --> 00:41:37,065 but interestingly and this is what surprises people - 907 00:41:37,065 --> 00:41:40,427 the sequence that things start shutting down. 908 00:41:40,427 --> 00:41:45,427 When you say you would never eat human flesh, 909 00:41:46,980 --> 00:41:51,250 that is because you've never been faced with that dilemma 910 00:41:51,250 --> 00:41:56,250 because starvation basically impacts the rational part 911 00:41:56,890 --> 00:41:59,430 of the brain and the cerebellum, 912 00:41:59,430 --> 00:42:03,640 the part of the brain that focuses on survival, 913 00:42:03,640 --> 00:42:05,847 that's still going, the limbic system, 914 00:42:05,847 --> 00:42:09,780 but the part involved in thinking is not going 915 00:42:09,780 --> 00:42:14,530 so you have to have been there to understand 916 00:42:14,530 --> 00:42:16,500 what these people went through. 917 00:42:16,500 --> 00:42:21,500 - So I pretty much started with very turbulent teen years. 918 00:42:22,352 --> 00:42:25,839 I was 14 when I first moved in with my boyfriend. 919 00:42:25,839 --> 00:42:29,510 I was heavily into the kind of drug party scene, 920 00:42:29,510 --> 00:42:31,340 like drinking a lot of alcohol, all that kind of stuff. 921 00:42:31,340 --> 00:42:34,820 I spent a lot of nights up partying in bars with fake IDs, 922 00:42:34,820 --> 00:42:39,650 drinking, not eating properly, subsiding on processed food, 923 00:42:44,180 --> 00:42:48,370 eventually developing septicemia when I was about 16. 924 00:42:48,370 --> 00:42:51,500 It started from a really bad case of pneumonia, 925 00:42:51,500 --> 00:42:53,730 about 24 hours later I was in the hospital 926 00:42:53,730 --> 00:42:58,070 on intravenous antibiotics for swollen menages of the brain, 927 00:42:58,070 --> 00:43:00,462 septicemia, multiple organ failures, 928 00:43:00,462 --> 00:43:04,040 and severe chronic disease. 929 00:43:04,040 --> 00:43:07,710 My chances of survival were actually only 40%. 930 00:43:07,710 --> 00:43:10,770 Something changed and it was probably a combination 931 00:43:10,770 --> 00:43:12,820 of everything that went on but I remember 932 00:43:12,820 --> 00:43:15,670 leaving the hospital and I wasn't the same person, 933 00:43:15,670 --> 00:43:19,700 like any happiness for life was gone, 934 00:43:19,700 --> 00:43:22,220 I was very apathetic and depressed. 935 00:43:22,220 --> 00:43:25,460 I seemed to be really struggling to believe 936 00:43:25,460 --> 00:43:28,532 in a positive future for myself and self-conscious 937 00:43:28,532 --> 00:43:30,830 and a lot more introverted. 938 00:43:30,830 --> 00:43:32,679 All of this sort of made me focus on, 939 00:43:32,679 --> 00:43:37,008 made me begin focusing on what I felt I could control 940 00:43:37,008 --> 00:43:41,110 which is what I ate, how I looked, how other people saw me 941 00:43:41,110 --> 00:43:45,680 and I think I used obsession with my body 942 00:43:45,680 --> 00:43:49,495 and controlling my intake as a way to be accepted, 943 00:43:49,495 --> 00:43:54,070 feel connected to the world and the environment, 944 00:43:54,070 --> 00:43:58,958 to be a part of something, to feel home somewhere. 945 00:43:58,958 --> 00:44:02,541 (train clacking on tracks) 946 00:44:03,380 --> 00:44:07,760 I remember looking in the mirror and hating my body 947 00:44:07,760 --> 00:44:09,490 and judging it so harshly. 948 00:44:09,490 --> 00:44:12,370 So I had a lot of different health conditions, 949 00:44:20,709 --> 00:44:22,860 my main conditions, 950 00:44:22,860 --> 00:44:26,060 I was dealing with autoimmune thyroid disease, 951 00:44:26,060 --> 00:44:29,020 extreme hypothyroid and a thyroid goiter. 952 00:44:29,020 --> 00:44:32,081 It was actually very difficult to swallow and eat food. 953 00:44:32,081 --> 00:44:36,760 I had gastroparesis so really slow stomach emptying 954 00:44:36,760 --> 00:44:39,197 and chronic stomach inflammation and gastritis, 955 00:44:39,197 --> 00:44:42,850 probably from years of an eating disorder and antibiotics 956 00:44:42,850 --> 00:44:44,420 and all that stuff as well. 957 00:44:44,420 --> 00:44:46,523 I had really bad irritable bowel syndrome 958 00:44:46,523 --> 00:44:49,640 and chronic inflammatory bowel disease 959 00:44:49,640 --> 00:44:53,490 so I was bloated all the time, a lot of pain in the bathroom 960 00:44:53,490 --> 00:44:55,079 more than anybody should be, 961 00:44:55,079 --> 00:44:58,100 and my most painful condition by far 962 00:44:58,100 --> 00:45:01,580 and what actually prompted me to start my YouTube channel, 963 00:45:01,580 --> 00:45:03,760 what I really focused on at the beginning 964 00:45:03,760 --> 00:45:06,130 was one of the top three most painful conditions 965 00:45:06,130 --> 00:45:09,320 that exist and it was intrastitial cystitis. 966 00:45:09,320 --> 00:45:12,920 So it's a chronic ulcerative bladder disease and it's, 967 00:45:12,920 --> 00:45:16,242 the symptoms are a lot of urgency, burning, pain, 968 00:45:16,242 --> 00:45:18,410 but you have no life really. 969 00:45:18,410 --> 00:45:21,050 You're kind of housebound and living in your bathroom 970 00:45:21,050 --> 00:45:21,883 in a lot of pain. 971 00:45:21,883 --> 00:45:23,830 This is where I lived for two years. 972 00:45:23,830 --> 00:45:27,045 I was a prisoner in my own bathroom 973 00:45:27,045 --> 00:45:31,310 and I had my identity stripped by my eating disorder. 974 00:45:32,160 --> 00:45:34,080 I really didn't have a life at all. 975 00:45:34,080 --> 00:45:38,190 - I think the problem is when you do this fasting, 976 00:45:38,190 --> 00:45:42,000 basically you're simulating the same kind of situation 977 00:45:42,000 --> 00:45:46,012 that impacted the Donners and if you take it too far, 978 00:45:46,012 --> 00:45:48,310 it's exactly what I was saying before - 979 00:45:48,310 --> 00:45:49,990 the body starts shutting down. 980 00:45:49,990 --> 00:45:51,480 - Anorexics fast all the time. 981 00:45:51,480 --> 00:45:55,071 I mean, some people may justify fasting. 982 00:45:55,071 --> 00:45:56,482 If they have an eating disorder they may say, 983 00:45:56,482 --> 00:45:57,913 well, look, fasting is fixing all these 984 00:45:57,913 --> 00:45:58,746 other medical problems, 985 00:45:58,746 --> 00:46:01,400 we know that eating disorders are medical and biological 986 00:46:01,400 --> 00:46:03,000 if we're talking about a brain based disorder. 987 00:46:03,000 --> 00:46:05,360 Maybe fasting will fix my eating disorder. 988 00:46:05,360 --> 00:46:07,449 Well, anorexics fast all the time, 989 00:46:07,449 --> 00:46:09,540 it makes their disorder worse. 990 00:46:09,540 --> 00:46:12,230 Bulimics purge food in a number of ways - 991 00:46:12,230 --> 00:46:14,470 self-induced vomiting is the one that people think about 992 00:46:14,470 --> 00:46:16,590 or misuse of laxatives which actually does nothing 993 00:46:16,590 --> 00:46:18,210 to get rid of calories, by the way, 994 00:46:18,210 --> 00:46:20,550 but the other thing that bulimics do to purge is fast. 995 00:46:20,550 --> 00:46:23,886 So both bulimics and anorexics fast 996 00:46:23,886 --> 00:46:25,570 and it makes their disorder worse, 997 00:46:25,570 --> 00:46:26,840 it does not fix it. 998 00:46:26,840 --> 00:46:29,386 - We did see that in the archeological record. 999 00:46:29,386 --> 00:46:34,386 Bulimics, remember in Rome they had the vomiteria, 1000 00:46:35,137 --> 00:46:38,538 where they would eat and gorge themselves 1001 00:46:38,538 --> 00:46:39,371 and then they'd go throw up. 1002 00:46:39,371 --> 00:46:41,950 - Yeah, I think that the Romans and the vomitoriums 1003 00:46:41,950 --> 00:46:44,310 that they would have was sort of a different phenomenon. 1004 00:46:44,310 --> 00:46:48,970 That was much more of a social activity 1005 00:46:48,970 --> 00:46:52,140 where people would go and overindulge on purpose 1006 00:46:52,140 --> 00:46:54,840 and then they would vomit in order to continue 1007 00:46:54,840 --> 00:46:56,073 to be able to do that. 1008 00:46:56,073 --> 00:46:59,950 Patients with bulimia where they would binge and then purge 1009 00:46:59,950 --> 00:47:01,252 often by vomiting, 1010 00:47:01,252 --> 00:47:04,730 they find that both the binging and the purging 1011 00:47:04,730 --> 00:47:06,050 to be highly shameful. 1012 00:47:06,050 --> 00:47:08,090 They will go to great lengths to hide this 1013 00:47:08,090 --> 00:47:08,923 from their friends, 1014 00:47:08,923 --> 00:47:10,313 their family, 1015 00:47:10,313 --> 00:47:12,653 it's not something they feel comfortable doing in generally, 1016 00:47:12,653 --> 00:47:14,541 in public. 1017 00:47:14,541 --> 00:47:19,541 - I remember the first time I actually purged 1018 00:47:20,300 --> 00:47:23,330 and it wasn't with intents. 1019 00:47:23,330 --> 00:47:26,330 I literally had eaten what I thought I shouldn't 1020 00:47:29,332 --> 00:47:30,386 after a long time of anorexia, 1021 00:47:30,386 --> 00:47:32,040 after many months of really starving myself 1022 00:47:32,040 --> 00:47:33,088 to the point of insanity, 1023 00:47:33,088 --> 00:47:35,800 and I remember I was so hungry I just couldn't, I gave in, 1024 00:47:35,800 --> 00:47:39,401 it was like a physiological survival urge I couldn't ignore 1025 00:47:39,401 --> 00:47:44,401 and I was so anxious while I was eating that I felt 1026 00:47:44,510 --> 00:47:45,820 such an upset stomach, 1027 00:47:45,820 --> 00:47:49,470 like it felt like I was doing something so wrong 1028 00:47:49,470 --> 00:47:54,050 and afterwards, I mean, I ate until I couldn't breathe, 1029 00:47:54,050 --> 00:47:57,350 like I couldn't control myself, I was like, 1030 00:47:57,350 --> 00:47:59,700 my body needed it and then, 1031 00:47:59,700 --> 00:48:04,700 I felt so worried and panicky that I was going to gain 1032 00:48:05,030 --> 00:48:05,863 a ton of weight, 1033 00:48:05,863 --> 00:48:07,730 destroy everything I had already done, 1034 00:48:07,730 --> 00:48:10,910 I sort of came in the bathroom really frantic and scared 1035 00:48:10,910 --> 00:48:12,930 and I sort of leaned over the toilet bowl 1036 00:48:12,930 --> 00:48:16,200 and I was so painfully full that just the act 1037 00:48:16,200 --> 00:48:18,410 of leaning over, I mean, 1038 00:48:18,410 --> 00:48:20,100 food practically came up itself 1039 00:48:20,100 --> 00:48:21,670 and it was so painful coming up, 1040 00:48:21,670 --> 00:48:24,564 it was like fire lava just shooting out of you 1041 00:48:24,564 --> 00:48:28,180 and at the same time I was flooded with a sense of relief 1042 00:48:28,180 --> 00:48:31,480 like it was, it was like I could get rid of all the shame. 1043 00:48:31,480 --> 00:48:33,670 I could get rid of all the pain in my life, 1044 00:48:33,670 --> 00:48:36,133 I could just get back to the way I was before 1045 00:48:36,133 --> 00:48:38,980 and then I would feel really panicky and shaky 1046 00:48:38,980 --> 00:48:40,610 and I would wonder if anybody heard me 1047 00:48:40,610 --> 00:48:43,240 and I would be afraid that I smelt like vomit 1048 00:48:43,240 --> 00:48:45,820 and I just felt really dirty and really disgusting 1049 00:48:45,820 --> 00:48:47,960 and I wanted to pretend the whole thing didn't happen. 1050 00:48:47,960 --> 00:48:50,180 So I would rush over to the sink 1051 00:48:50,180 --> 00:48:53,180 and just put so much toothpaste on my toothbrush 1052 00:48:53,180 --> 00:48:55,820 and I was so afraid I had like splatter on me, 1053 00:48:55,820 --> 00:48:58,400 I just felt so disgusting I guess, 1054 00:48:58,400 --> 00:49:01,630 on such a deep level and then I would sit in the bath 1055 00:49:01,630 --> 00:49:05,170 for a long time and I would just run the hot water 1056 00:49:05,170 --> 00:49:07,130 over my hands and splash my face 1057 00:49:07,130 --> 00:49:09,765 and just feel really ashamed and embarrassed 1058 00:49:09,765 --> 00:49:13,090 and hoped that nobody ever knew that I did 1059 00:49:13,090 --> 00:49:15,300 because it felt like the most despicable thing 1060 00:49:15,300 --> 00:49:16,393 on planet earth. 1061 00:49:16,393 --> 00:49:21,393 - When the recovery battle began, I was 145 pounds and 6'3" 1062 00:49:22,069 --> 00:49:26,132 and now I stand today at 188 pounds. 1063 00:49:26,132 --> 00:49:30,180 I just have maybe an inferiority complex, if you will. 1064 00:49:30,180 --> 00:49:32,380 I was bullied as a young kid and going up 1065 00:49:32,380 --> 00:49:34,330 through high school and it always made me angry 1066 00:49:34,330 --> 00:49:36,080 and it made me mad and it felt like 1067 00:49:37,262 --> 00:49:38,095 if I could work out harder 1068 00:49:38,095 --> 00:49:39,640 and if I could watch my diet even tighter, 1069 00:49:39,640 --> 00:49:41,976 that's a way to get back at everybody 1070 00:49:41,976 --> 00:49:46,670 and it caused me to have very bad social anxiety. 1071 00:49:46,670 --> 00:49:49,281 It just led me to a life of isolation 1072 00:49:49,281 --> 00:49:52,740 because I was afraid that I was going to eat something 1073 00:49:52,740 --> 00:49:54,970 that was unhealthy or I was afraid 1074 00:49:54,970 --> 00:49:57,010 that I was going to smell something and want it 1075 00:49:57,010 --> 00:49:59,280 and not have it and I would feel massive anxiety 1076 00:49:59,280 --> 00:50:01,140 so I would just talk myself out of not going 1077 00:50:01,140 --> 00:50:01,973 to these places. 1078 00:50:01,973 --> 00:50:03,997 So I came home for Thanksgiving one year 1079 00:50:03,997 --> 00:50:06,920 and my brother handed me this packet 1080 00:50:06,920 --> 00:50:09,320 that said orthorexia on it and he threw it at me 1081 00:50:09,320 --> 00:50:11,246 and he said, "You have this." 1082 00:50:11,246 --> 00:50:15,913 - ♪ You're in the upside down all alone ♪ 1083 00:50:24,208 --> 00:50:29,208 ♪ Running from the monster beyond ♪ 1084 00:50:32,260 --> 00:50:35,020 - Orthorexia is a condition where you take things 1085 00:50:35,020 --> 00:50:36,240 to the extreme. 1086 00:50:36,240 --> 00:50:38,933 I specifically remember tracking my calories 1087 00:50:38,933 --> 00:50:40,944 and burning approximately 1800 a day 1088 00:50:40,944 --> 00:50:44,275 and consuming only 1400 and if ever a day came 1089 00:50:44,275 --> 00:50:46,460 where those numbers were reversed, 1090 00:50:46,460 --> 00:50:47,800 I would get so depressed and angry, 1091 00:50:47,800 --> 00:50:49,900 it was unbelievable and I had to super compensate 1092 00:50:49,900 --> 00:50:52,050 the next day to make sure that I was burning 1093 00:50:52,050 --> 00:50:53,880 more than I was consuming. 1094 00:50:53,880 --> 00:50:55,190 One of the things that happens when you have 1095 00:50:55,190 --> 00:50:58,330 an eating disorder is you go into this specific type 1096 00:50:58,330 --> 00:51:00,570 of depression where you just don't find pleasure 1097 00:51:00,570 --> 00:51:01,740 out of things anymore. 1098 00:51:03,118 --> 00:51:08,118 - ♪ It's like a dream passing through a shrouded fable ♪ 1099 00:51:16,083 --> 00:51:21,083 ♪ I've died before but not again ♪ 1100 00:51:26,120 --> 00:51:27,180 - The only thing that I really found pleasure 1101 00:51:27,180 --> 00:51:30,751 out of was exercising in huge amounts 1102 00:51:30,751 --> 00:51:34,050 and working out really hard and restricting my calories 1103 00:51:34,050 --> 00:51:36,750 and seeing how far I can actually push it or stretch it. 1104 00:51:36,750 --> 00:51:38,460 My emotions were all over the place. 1105 00:51:38,460 --> 00:51:41,920 To say life became a struggle is putting it lightly. 1106 00:51:41,920 --> 00:51:44,924 I wouldn't go as far as saying that I was suicidal 1107 00:51:44,924 --> 00:51:48,360 but I definitely had given up on life 1108 00:51:48,360 --> 00:51:50,310 and I did not want to live another day. 1109 00:51:55,150 --> 00:51:57,760 I literally would pray that I would go over 1110 00:51:57,760 --> 00:52:00,440 to the streets of Manhattan in the afternoon to work 1111 00:52:00,440 --> 00:52:02,990 and I would get hit by a bus going out of control 1112 00:52:02,990 --> 00:52:05,260 or get killed in gang warfare or get shot 1113 00:52:05,260 --> 00:52:06,093 or stabbed to death. 1114 00:52:06,093 --> 00:52:07,830 I would have to say my lowest point 1115 00:52:07,830 --> 00:52:10,720 was when I was contemplating jumping 1116 00:52:10,720 --> 00:52:12,370 into the East River in Manhattan. 1117 00:52:16,120 --> 00:52:19,305 At that moment I just started thinking about 1118 00:52:19,305 --> 00:52:22,762 my mom who was back home living by herself 1119 00:52:22,762 --> 00:52:27,762 and a lot of my close friends and I was wondering 1120 00:52:28,657 --> 00:52:32,517 if they even would care 'cause I didn't 1121 00:52:32,517 --> 00:52:37,480 and then my phone rang at the very moment I stepped 1122 00:52:37,480 --> 00:52:39,860 onto that rung and it was my friend, Jessica, 1123 00:52:39,860 --> 00:52:43,710 back home in Pennsylvania and it's ironic how timing works 1124 00:52:43,710 --> 00:52:46,630 in this life but it couldn't have come at a better time 1125 00:52:46,630 --> 00:52:49,990 because she basically talked me down off of that handrail 1126 00:52:49,990 --> 00:52:52,070 and I went and sat down at a bench. 1127 00:52:52,070 --> 00:52:55,165 The root problem was I was so mineral deficient 1128 00:52:55,165 --> 00:52:58,250 and I had such a lack of food in my system 1129 00:52:58,250 --> 00:53:00,637 that I just wasn't thinking properly. 1130 00:53:00,637 --> 00:53:03,560 It never really was about food per se, 1131 00:53:03,560 --> 00:53:06,230 it was more about my interaction 1132 00:53:06,230 --> 00:53:07,730 and relationships with people, 1133 00:53:08,600 --> 00:53:10,410 good relationships were fine. 1134 00:53:10,410 --> 00:53:12,790 Ones that were a little rocky just kind of like 1135 00:53:12,790 --> 00:53:15,763 triggered me like that and I would basically 1136 00:53:15,763 --> 00:53:20,117 take everything out on food and fitness. 1137 00:53:20,117 --> 00:53:22,944 When I began this journey back to normalcy, 1138 00:53:22,944 --> 00:53:24,090 it was not easy. 1139 00:53:24,090 --> 00:53:25,395 It was not an easy road. 1140 00:53:25,395 --> 00:53:27,940 I had to accept the fact that I was gonna gain 1141 00:53:27,940 --> 00:53:28,930 some weight back. 1142 00:53:28,930 --> 00:53:31,751 I was 145 pounds, I was 6'3" 1143 00:53:31,751 --> 00:53:35,550 and I was totally zeroing in on 140 and that's how I worked. 1144 00:53:35,550 --> 00:53:37,780 I would always go in five pound increments 1145 00:53:37,780 --> 00:53:39,570 and to me those were huge victories. 1146 00:53:39,570 --> 00:53:41,462 - Any food restriction is problematic for somebody 1147 00:53:41,462 --> 00:53:43,910 who has had an eating disorder, is currently, 1148 00:53:43,910 --> 00:53:46,260 actively trying to get over an eating disorder, 1149 00:53:48,132 --> 00:53:51,033 who has a family history of an eating disorder. 1150 00:53:51,033 --> 00:53:51,940 It's likely to send you back into an eating disorder 1151 00:53:52,796 --> 00:53:53,629 if you have a history of it. 1152 00:53:53,629 --> 00:53:57,064 - For me, fasting has actually been a remedy 1153 00:53:57,064 --> 00:54:02,064 in my healing process and I feel that it has helped 1154 00:54:03,600 --> 00:54:05,330 my relationship with food. 1155 00:54:05,330 --> 00:54:08,952 One of the things that works so efficiently for me 1156 00:54:08,952 --> 00:54:13,830 to keep my eating disorder in check is eating in windows. 1157 00:54:14,773 --> 00:54:18,840 I feel like I don't have to put as much thought into food. 1158 00:54:18,840 --> 00:54:21,259 It kind of basically takes my mind off of food. 1159 00:54:21,259 --> 00:54:25,330 So I become more relaxed and because of that, 1160 00:54:25,330 --> 00:54:29,430 it improves my relationship with food. 1161 00:54:29,430 --> 00:54:32,670 - You don't see too many old fat people 1162 00:54:32,670 --> 00:54:36,150 and there's a reason because being overweight 1163 00:54:36,150 --> 00:54:37,670 is definitely hard on the system. 1164 00:54:37,670 --> 00:54:39,718 I'm a bit overweight and I'm worried about it. 1165 00:54:39,718 --> 00:54:43,060 I might even look into this fasting myself (laughs). 1166 00:54:48,220 --> 00:54:50,490 - There's essentially two forms of fasting 1167 00:54:50,490 --> 00:54:51,780 that are being advocated currently: 1168 00:54:51,780 --> 00:54:52,820 the intermittent fasting 1169 00:54:52,820 --> 00:54:55,206 which is essentially intermittent feeding 1170 00:54:55,206 --> 00:54:57,037 in which you narrow the feeding windows, 1171 00:54:57,037 --> 00:54:59,610 you may restrict calories on one or two days or more a week. 1172 00:54:59,610 --> 00:55:02,725 These can be done safely often in an outpatient basis 1173 00:55:02,725 --> 00:55:05,250 but medically supervised water only fasting 1174 00:55:05,250 --> 00:55:06,900 is a little bit more complicated. 1175 00:55:07,982 --> 00:55:08,900 It does require supervision. 1176 00:55:10,582 --> 00:55:11,857 It does require a contained environment in order 1177 00:55:11,857 --> 00:55:13,140 to ensure a safe and effective experience. 1178 00:55:13,140 --> 00:55:16,200 So when we talk about the long-term water only fasting, 1179 00:55:16,200 --> 00:55:19,965 that's done at facilities like the True North Health Center 1180 00:55:19,965 --> 00:55:21,790 where people are able to undergo physical exams, 1181 00:55:21,790 --> 00:55:23,340 laboratory monitoring, 1182 00:55:23,340 --> 00:55:25,400 being in controlled and contained environment 1183 00:55:25,400 --> 00:55:26,960 and in that type of a setting, 1184 00:55:26,960 --> 00:55:28,930 fasting can be done, even prolonged fasting, 1185 00:55:28,930 --> 00:55:30,294 can be done safely. 1186 00:55:30,294 --> 00:55:32,329 It's also important that fasting be applied 1187 00:55:32,329 --> 00:55:34,890 at patients at the right time. 1188 00:55:34,890 --> 00:55:36,750 In other words, there are some people who have conditions 1189 00:55:36,750 --> 00:55:39,181 where they would be better off with a different approach 1190 00:55:39,181 --> 00:55:40,460 than fasting. 1191 00:55:40,460 --> 00:55:42,710 Fasting may be too vigorous or may be inappropriate 1192 00:55:42,710 --> 00:55:45,641 because of complications with medical management 1193 00:55:45,641 --> 00:55:48,886 or at least until medications can be withdrawn, et cetera. 1194 00:55:48,886 --> 00:55:52,110 So fasting has a wide range of applications 1195 00:55:52,110 --> 00:55:55,820 but where it does it's best work is in dealing 1196 00:55:55,820 --> 00:55:58,142 with conditions that are caused by excess. 1197 00:55:58,142 --> 00:56:00,880 So conditions associated with dietary excess 1198 00:56:00,880 --> 00:56:03,920 include things like obesity, high blood pressure, 1199 00:56:03,920 --> 00:56:07,750 and other cardiovascular related disease, Type 2 Diabetes, 1200 00:56:07,750 --> 00:56:10,130 a host of autoimmune diseases and even some forms 1201 00:56:10,130 --> 00:56:14,780 of cancer like lymphoma seem to be intimately with our diet 1202 00:56:14,780 --> 00:56:16,410 and lifestyle choices 1203 00:56:16,410 --> 00:56:18,530 and so it makes sense that where dietary excess 1204 00:56:18,530 --> 00:56:20,660 is a contributing factor to the problem, 1205 00:56:20,660 --> 00:56:23,227 fasting may be a helpful means of rapidly giving the body 1206 00:56:23,227 --> 00:56:26,760 a chance to reverse the consequences of dietary excess. 1207 00:56:26,760 --> 00:56:28,850 - In 1994 I had a head injury 1208 00:56:28,850 --> 00:56:30,223 and when I regained consciousness, 1209 00:56:30,223 --> 00:56:33,624 I had a terrible headache and prior to the accident, 1210 00:56:33,624 --> 00:56:35,836 I had been a practicing dentist. 1211 00:56:35,836 --> 00:56:38,418 So because of the nerve damage to my hands, 1212 00:56:38,418 --> 00:56:41,112 I also had to quit practicing dentistry. 1213 00:56:41,112 --> 00:56:43,745 I sought medical advice to get rid of the headache. 1214 00:56:43,745 --> 00:56:48,080 I visited with several neurologists. 1215 00:56:48,080 --> 00:56:50,370 They were unable to help me. 1216 00:56:50,370 --> 00:56:52,360 I also tried some alternative treatments - 1217 00:56:52,360 --> 00:56:54,158 acupuncture, cupping - 1218 00:56:54,158 --> 00:56:56,480 unfortunately, nothing was able to help me. 1219 00:56:56,480 --> 00:57:01,040 I had a headache everyday for 16 years, 24/7. 1220 00:57:01,040 --> 00:57:02,624 It just never ever went away. 1221 00:57:02,624 --> 00:57:05,740 So the neurologist told me that the reason I had 1222 00:57:07,052 --> 00:57:09,586 this never-ending headache was because the dura mater, 1223 00:57:09,586 --> 00:57:11,630 the leatherlike covering of the brain and the spinal cord 1224 00:57:11,630 --> 00:57:15,760 had been torn and had become inflamed and then when I saw 1225 00:57:15,760 --> 00:57:18,430 on the True North website that a number 1226 00:57:18,430 --> 00:57:20,350 of the health conditions that they treated 1227 00:57:20,350 --> 00:57:21,945 were based on inflammation, 1228 00:57:21,945 --> 00:57:25,261 I decided to call and see if maybe their treatment 1229 00:57:25,261 --> 00:57:28,550 of water only fasting would be helpful to me. 1230 00:57:28,550 --> 00:57:29,540 - At the True North Health Center, 1231 00:57:29,540 --> 00:57:32,050 we take a rather clinical approach to fasting. 1232 00:57:32,050 --> 00:57:35,932 All patients are carefully screened by both 1233 00:57:35,932 --> 00:57:39,120 taking their history as well as reviewing their previous 1234 00:57:39,120 --> 00:57:40,480 medical treatment. 1235 00:57:40,480 --> 00:57:42,660 - He was very honest in saying that they had never 1236 00:57:42,660 --> 00:57:45,121 treated a patient with this particular problem 1237 00:57:45,121 --> 00:57:47,390 but he thought I might have a chance. 1238 00:57:47,390 --> 00:57:49,090 When I initially came to True North, 1239 00:57:49,090 --> 00:57:51,740 they asked me how long I wanted to fast. 1240 00:57:51,740 --> 00:57:53,460 I didn't know I had a choice in that. 1241 00:57:53,460 --> 00:57:55,780 I just thought they would tell me. 1242 00:57:55,780 --> 00:57:57,750 - Fasting protocols here at the True North Health Center 1243 00:57:57,750 --> 00:58:00,040 can range anywhere from five to 40 days 1244 00:58:00,040 --> 00:58:02,530 depending on the patient and how they respond. 1245 00:58:02,530 --> 00:58:06,590 Not everybody or not every condition has a stereotypical 1246 00:58:06,590 --> 00:58:09,740 amount of time that's associated with its optimum outcome. 1247 00:58:09,740 --> 00:58:11,701 - And I told him I was going to fast 1248 00:58:11,701 --> 00:58:14,181 until one of three things happened: 1249 00:58:14,181 --> 00:58:18,524 either the headache went away or I could not fast any longer 1250 00:58:18,524 --> 00:58:21,400 or all of the doctors got together and said, 1251 00:58:21,400 --> 00:58:24,190 for my own safety, I needed to quit fasting. 1252 00:58:24,190 --> 00:58:27,380 People have wondered at my commitment to water only fasting 1253 00:58:27,380 --> 00:58:30,030 but you have to remember I had been in serious pain 1254 00:58:30,030 --> 00:58:32,850 every minute of the day for 16 years. 1255 00:58:32,850 --> 00:58:36,020 I had tried everything that traditional western medicine 1256 00:58:36,020 --> 00:58:37,310 had to offer, 1257 00:58:37,310 --> 00:58:38,786 I had tried alternatives. 1258 00:58:38,786 --> 00:58:41,980 I also knew there was a very good chance that I was 1259 00:58:41,980 --> 00:58:44,690 going to live to be an old lady. 1260 00:58:44,690 --> 00:58:47,490 We have longevity in my family and other than this 1261 00:58:47,490 --> 00:58:48,700 never-ending headache, 1262 00:58:48,700 --> 00:58:50,674 I really didn't have any health problems 1263 00:58:50,674 --> 00:58:54,183 and I did not want to be 80 years old one day thinking, 1264 00:58:54,183 --> 00:58:57,400 what would've happened if I'd gone to that True North place? 1265 00:58:57,400 --> 00:58:59,671 I wanted to try everything that was possible 1266 00:58:59,671 --> 00:59:01,319 to get out of pain. 1267 00:59:01,319 --> 00:59:05,459 So I started fasting, the doctors come in twice a day. 1268 00:59:05,459 --> 00:59:08,070 - They're monitored twice a day by staff doctors 1269 00:59:08,070 --> 00:59:11,160 during their fasting experience where we're taking vitals 1270 00:59:11,160 --> 00:59:13,010 and monitoring their conditions. 1271 00:59:15,315 --> 00:59:16,148 - To check on you, to make sure you're doing well, 1272 00:59:17,143 --> 00:59:18,060 and everyday it was the same question - 1273 00:59:18,060 --> 00:59:19,100 how are you doing? 1274 00:59:19,100 --> 00:59:22,582 And everyday for 18 days it was the same answer, 1275 00:59:22,582 --> 00:59:24,460 I didn't have any change. 1276 00:59:24,460 --> 00:59:28,290 I still had the headache but then on day 19 I woke up 1277 00:59:28,290 --> 00:59:30,970 and I thought uh oh, something's wrong. 1278 00:59:30,970 --> 00:59:33,280 I didn't know what it was but it was really scary 1279 00:59:33,280 --> 00:59:35,773 because something was wrong and I decided, 1280 00:59:35,773 --> 00:59:38,890 I'm not moving out of this bed until I figure out 1281 00:59:38,890 --> 00:59:41,940 what it was and I've got to say it took me about a minute 1282 00:59:41,940 --> 00:59:44,300 to realize what was wrong is 1283 00:59:44,300 --> 00:59:46,560 I didn't have a headache anymore. 1284 00:59:46,560 --> 00:59:50,140 I had forgotten what it felt like not to be in pain 1285 00:59:51,090 --> 00:59:53,740 and that lasted for about five minutes 1286 00:59:53,740 --> 00:59:56,688 and then I went down to tell Dr. Goldhamer 1287 00:59:56,688 --> 00:59:59,670 and if possible I think he might've been more excited 1288 00:59:59,670 --> 01:00:00,503 than I was. 1289 01:00:00,503 --> 01:00:02,370 He kept saying, "It's amenable to treatment. 1290 01:00:02,370 --> 01:00:03,958 "It's amenable to treatment." 1291 01:00:03,958 --> 01:00:07,070 So I went through that whole day wondering 1292 01:00:07,070 --> 01:00:09,857 because the pain had only been gone for about five minutes, 1293 01:00:09,857 --> 01:00:12,170 then it came back and I wondered, 1294 01:00:12,170 --> 01:00:14,396 I wonder if this will happen again tomorrow. 1295 01:00:14,396 --> 01:00:18,400 The next morning I woke up and I had no pain 1296 01:00:18,400 --> 01:00:21,770 for about 10 minutes and everyday thereafter 1297 01:00:21,770 --> 01:00:24,910 I had a little more time without pain 1298 01:00:24,910 --> 01:00:29,207 but almost even better than that was during the afternoon 1299 01:00:29,207 --> 01:00:33,290 and evening my pain was decreasing a lot. 1300 01:00:33,290 --> 01:00:34,870 When I first got to True North, 1301 01:00:34,870 --> 01:00:38,807 they asked me what my pain was on the zero to 10 scale 1302 01:00:38,807 --> 01:00:40,170 and my answer was, 1303 01:00:40,170 --> 01:00:42,418 "It's about a six to an eight all of the time 1304 01:00:42,418 --> 01:00:44,830 "with the exception of those rare moments 1305 01:00:44,830 --> 01:00:48,120 "where it kicks up to a 10 when I truly could not move, 1306 01:00:48,120 --> 01:00:50,163 "when it would stop me in my tracks," 1307 01:00:50,163 --> 01:00:54,864 and after day 19 and the pain started to reduce over time, 1308 01:00:54,864 --> 01:00:57,460 it finally got to the point in the afternoon 1309 01:00:57,460 --> 01:00:59,981 where I was down to a one or a two. 1310 01:00:59,981 --> 01:01:02,567 You just can't imagine what a blessing that was 1311 01:01:02,567 --> 01:01:05,627 and finally on day 41 I woke up, 1312 01:01:05,627 --> 01:01:08,377 I had had a whole day without pain, 1313 01:01:08,377 --> 01:01:12,260 the doctors wanted me to quit and I was ready 1314 01:01:12,260 --> 01:01:13,532 to quit fasting. 1315 01:01:13,532 --> 01:01:17,480 So on that day, I had a full day without pain 1316 01:01:17,480 --> 01:01:19,690 for the first time in 16 years. 1317 01:01:30,465 --> 01:01:31,465 Dr. Goldhamer explained that sometimes 1318 01:01:31,465 --> 01:01:33,600 it takes more than one fast to solve a problem 1319 01:01:33,600 --> 01:01:36,560 and it turned out that happened with me as well. 1320 01:01:36,560 --> 01:01:39,190 When I started the re-feeding process 1321 01:01:39,190 --> 01:01:41,430 which is a very careful re-introduction 1322 01:01:41,430 --> 01:01:43,610 of food after fasting. 1323 01:01:43,610 --> 01:01:46,401 I started to get some twinges of pain on and off. 1324 01:01:46,401 --> 01:01:49,260 So after two months of re-feeding, 1325 01:01:49,260 --> 01:01:51,440 I went back to Dr. Goldhamer and said, 1326 01:01:51,440 --> 01:01:53,820 and at the time I couldn't believe I was asking 1327 01:01:55,330 --> 01:01:56,862 to do this again but I said, 1328 01:01:56,862 --> 01:01:57,859 "I need to fast again. 1329 01:01:57,859 --> 01:01:58,883 "What do you think?" 1330 01:01:58,883 --> 01:02:00,045 and he said he thought that would be a good idea 1331 01:02:00,045 --> 01:02:02,180 since I had had good results on the first fast 1332 01:02:02,180 --> 01:02:04,150 and I said, "Great, I'll start again tomorrow," 1333 01:02:04,150 --> 01:02:06,800 and he said, "Oh no, you can't start fasting right now, 1334 01:02:06,800 --> 01:02:09,420 "you've only been re-feeding for two months," 1335 01:02:09,420 --> 01:02:10,830 and I said, "Well, what's the problem?" 1336 01:02:10,830 --> 01:02:14,550 and he said, "You need to rebuild your nutritional reserves. 1337 01:02:14,550 --> 01:02:16,200 "That's very important," 1338 01:02:16,200 --> 01:02:17,880 and I said, "Well, how long will that take?" 1339 01:02:17,880 --> 01:02:20,940 and he said, "With the length of fast that you've done, 1340 01:02:20,940 --> 01:02:22,940 "probably at least six months," 1341 01:02:22,940 --> 01:02:25,210 and then six months to the day after I ended 1342 01:02:25,210 --> 01:02:26,290 that first fast, 1343 01:02:26,290 --> 01:02:27,873 I started fasting again, 1344 01:02:27,873 --> 01:02:30,448 again, not knowing how long I would fast, 1345 01:02:30,448 --> 01:02:34,840 and I just kept fasting until all of the pain was gone. 1346 01:02:34,840 --> 01:02:36,687 It turned out it was another 40 days 1347 01:02:36,687 --> 01:02:40,148 and then I started to re-feed and at that point, 1348 01:02:40,148 --> 01:02:42,700 I didn't have any pain but I had worries 1349 01:02:42,700 --> 01:02:46,056 that it would come back but I just kept following 1350 01:02:46,056 --> 01:02:49,211 the doctor's recommendations about what to eat, 1351 01:02:49,211 --> 01:02:53,120 how to eat and it finally dawned on me one day 1352 01:02:53,120 --> 01:02:57,280 that that headache was gone and that was in 2010 1353 01:02:57,280 --> 01:02:59,030 and I haven't had a headache since. 1354 01:03:04,900 --> 01:03:08,114 (dramatic music) 1355 01:03:08,114 --> 01:03:08,947 - Well, I found out about True North through 1356 01:03:08,947 --> 01:03:10,922 one of the talks that Dr. Goldhamer 1357 01:03:10,922 --> 01:03:13,880 gave to our medical school and I remember seeing him 1358 01:03:13,880 --> 01:03:15,787 and thinking, I definitely, 1359 01:03:15,787 --> 01:03:16,620 definitely need to do an internship there. 1360 01:03:16,620 --> 01:03:19,000 - We have an opportunity for doctors to train 1361 01:03:20,165 --> 01:03:20,998 in the use of fasting. 1362 01:03:20,998 --> 01:03:24,160 We have about 30 clinicians a year that come 1363 01:03:24,160 --> 01:03:26,650 from medicine, osteopathy, chiropractic, 1364 01:03:26,650 --> 01:03:27,750 and naturopathology. 1365 01:03:27,750 --> 01:03:31,070 As part of their rotation, they're able to do rotations. 1366 01:03:31,070 --> 01:03:34,320 We're a ND residency site for the naturopathic profession 1367 01:03:34,320 --> 01:03:37,060 and those doctors come in and spend a year. 1368 01:03:37,060 --> 01:03:38,570 We've recently completed, for example, 1369 01:03:38,570 --> 01:03:41,170 a fasting safety study which shows that fasting 1370 01:03:41,170 --> 01:03:43,650 can be a safe and effective means when it's done properly. 1371 01:03:43,650 --> 01:03:46,750 - The conclusion was that water only fasting 1372 01:03:46,750 --> 01:03:51,464 in a medically supervised facility such as True North Health 1373 01:03:51,464 --> 01:03:54,013 using the True North Health protocol, 1374 01:03:54,013 --> 01:03:56,330 because we didn't compare any other protocols, 1375 01:03:56,330 --> 01:03:58,260 is relatively safe. 1376 01:03:58,260 --> 01:04:01,770 - We're actually very excited because we see 1377 01:04:01,770 --> 01:04:04,210 a wide range of conditions that tend to respond 1378 01:04:04,210 --> 01:04:06,620 to this approach and now we're in a position finally 1379 01:04:06,620 --> 01:04:08,850 with the help of our nonprofit True North Health Foundation 1380 01:04:08,850 --> 01:04:10,920 to begin to document those results 1381 01:04:10,920 --> 01:04:12,528 and present them in a way that I think 1382 01:04:12,528 --> 01:04:14,836 both clinicians and scientists will find acceptable. 1383 01:04:14,836 --> 01:04:17,320 - What the foundation is now doing is turning 1384 01:04:17,320 --> 01:04:20,880 that into accepted, peer reviewed published research 1385 01:04:20,880 --> 01:04:23,420 and so we're doing the human subjects research, 1386 01:04:23,420 --> 01:04:25,760 bringing people in to look at how fasting 1387 01:04:25,760 --> 01:04:29,100 changes biomarkers in the blood, taste and adaptation, 1388 01:04:29,100 --> 01:04:29,933 different studies. 1389 01:04:29,933 --> 01:04:32,440 So we'll actually have published material 1390 01:04:32,440 --> 01:04:35,460 that we can show people and people will start seeing fasting 1391 01:04:35,460 --> 01:04:39,120 as a modality of healing that really does amazing things 1392 01:04:39,120 --> 01:04:41,580 and has been for millennia for humans. 1393 01:04:41,580 --> 01:04:43,510 - For example, in the treatment of high blood pressure, 1394 01:04:43,510 --> 01:04:45,050 we did a study with our colleague, 1395 01:04:45,050 --> 01:04:47,246 T. Colin Campbell from Cornell University. 1396 01:04:47,246 --> 01:04:50,180 We took 174 consecutive patients 1397 01:04:50,180 --> 01:04:52,440 that had high blood pressure and we put them through 1398 01:04:52,440 --> 01:04:55,360 a period of fasting followed by a whole plant food, 1399 01:04:55,360 --> 01:04:56,592 sugar, oil and salt free diet. 1400 01:04:56,592 --> 01:05:00,883 Of the 174 consecutive patients with high blood pressure, 1401 01:05:00,883 --> 01:05:03,620 174 people lowered their pressure enough 1402 01:05:03,620 --> 01:05:05,614 to eliminate the need for medication and in that study, 1403 01:05:05,614 --> 01:05:08,310 we were able to demonstrate and effect size 1404 01:05:08,310 --> 01:05:10,880 of over 60 points average drop in stage 3 hypertension. 1405 01:05:10,880 --> 01:05:13,930 That's the largest effect that's ever been shown 1406 01:05:13,930 --> 01:05:16,130 in treating high blood pressure in humans as far 1407 01:05:16,130 --> 01:05:17,453 as I'm aware of. 1408 01:05:17,453 --> 01:05:20,469 Essentially if you have high blood pressure 1409 01:05:20,469 --> 01:05:24,460 and you undergo fasting and make diet and lifestyle changes, 1410 01:05:25,327 --> 01:05:26,420 you have an exceptionally high likelihood 1411 01:05:27,352 --> 01:05:29,524 of being able to normalize your blood pressure 1412 01:05:29,524 --> 01:05:30,510 and if you're willing to do really dangerous 1413 01:05:30,510 --> 01:05:32,542 and radical things like eat good and exercise, 1414 01:05:32,542 --> 01:05:34,550 go to bed on time, 1415 01:05:34,550 --> 01:05:36,760 you have an excellent chance of being able 1416 01:05:36,760 --> 01:05:37,593 to maintain those results. 1417 01:05:37,593 --> 01:05:40,100 - The reason I stayed after my residency at True North 1418 01:05:40,100 --> 01:05:43,212 is because you see that on an everyday basis here. 1419 01:05:43,212 --> 01:05:45,610 You don't have to be here for years in order 1420 01:05:45,610 --> 01:05:50,050 to understand the profound effect that water fasting has. 1421 01:05:52,709 --> 01:05:55,792 (slow pensive music) 1422 01:06:02,550 --> 01:06:04,050 - [Alan] If someone is going to fast 1423 01:06:04,050 --> 01:06:05,070 for a day or two, 1424 01:06:05,070 --> 01:06:07,020 most people in the United States are going to have 1425 01:06:07,020 --> 01:06:08,570 absolutely no issues with that. 1426 01:06:09,480 --> 01:06:11,200 We have plenty of fat reserves, we can do that. 1427 01:06:11,200 --> 01:06:13,320 It is important to make sure that people are getting 1428 01:06:13,320 --> 01:06:15,640 adequate amounts of fluids during that 1429 01:06:15,640 --> 01:06:17,810 because dehydration can be very dangerous. 1430 01:06:17,810 --> 01:06:19,770 - I think what's happening right now is that 1431 01:06:19,770 --> 01:06:21,750 a lot of people are improvising. 1432 01:06:21,750 --> 01:06:23,810 - If someone's going to go and say, as you mentioned, 1433 01:06:23,810 --> 01:06:25,190 a 21 day fast. 1434 01:06:25,190 --> 01:06:26,820 That is something that I think should actually 1435 01:06:26,820 --> 01:06:29,310 be monitored that people are doing well. 1436 01:06:29,310 --> 01:06:32,870 - So fasting and re-feeding cycles are extremely powerful, 1437 01:06:32,870 --> 01:06:36,080 probably more powerful than a powerful cocktail of drugs 1438 01:06:36,950 --> 01:06:39,060 and so when you eliminate the doctor, 1439 01:06:39,060 --> 01:06:41,370 you eliminate the registered dietician, 1440 01:06:41,370 --> 01:06:44,580 you eliminate something that is being clinically tested, 1441 01:06:44,580 --> 01:06:48,546 you're now really putting yourself in a lot of, 1442 01:06:48,546 --> 01:06:51,590 in a very dangerous position and it could be that 1443 01:06:51,590 --> 01:06:53,554 it's not very dangerous to you today 1444 01:06:53,554 --> 01:06:56,803 because maybe your immune system is fine, 1445 01:06:56,803 --> 01:07:00,550 you're not taking any other drugs but maybe two years 1446 01:07:00,550 --> 01:07:01,890 down the road you try it again, 1447 01:07:01,890 --> 01:07:04,350 now all of a sudden you're immuno suppressed 1448 01:07:04,350 --> 01:07:06,929 or you have a viral infection or you're taking 1449 01:07:06,929 --> 01:07:11,929 a drug for Diabetes or you're taking another drug 1450 01:07:12,630 --> 01:07:16,752 and now together they become very problematic 1451 01:07:16,752 --> 01:07:20,590 like the infection now could become a lethal infection 1452 01:07:20,590 --> 01:07:21,510 or the insulin. 1453 01:07:21,510 --> 01:07:22,598 Now we know some of the people that have died in clinics 1454 01:07:22,598 --> 01:07:27,480 that do fasting have died from a combination of insulin 1455 01:07:27,480 --> 01:07:28,520 and fasting. 1456 01:07:28,520 --> 01:07:31,340 So something and even when I talk to diabetologists, 1457 01:07:34,235 --> 01:07:35,068 endocrinologists and they say, "Your patient could die." 1458 01:07:36,108 --> 01:07:37,160 Immediately their answer is like, come on, 1459 01:07:38,323 --> 01:07:39,350 it's not possible. 1460 01:07:39,350 --> 01:07:40,503 These are doctors, right? 1461 01:07:40,503 --> 01:07:41,643 These are experienced doctors. 1462 01:07:41,643 --> 01:07:45,840 They don't realize how combining drug with fasting 1463 01:07:45,840 --> 01:07:49,920 can turn to very innocuous things into something 1464 01:07:49,920 --> 01:07:51,150 that can even be lethal. 1465 01:07:51,150 --> 01:07:55,340 For example, metformin, very safe, very widely utilized, 1466 01:07:55,340 --> 01:07:58,237 well metformin happens to be a gluconeogenesis inhibitor 1467 01:07:58,237 --> 01:07:59,870 and guess what? 1468 01:07:59,870 --> 01:08:02,018 Fasting requires gluconeogenesis. 1469 01:08:02,018 --> 01:08:05,525 Now, you take a blocker of gluconeogenesis 1470 01:08:05,525 --> 01:08:08,800 and something that requires to survive, 1471 01:08:08,800 --> 01:08:10,160 if you don't have gluconeogenesis, 1472 01:08:10,160 --> 01:08:13,345 gluconeogenesis refers to the liver making new glucose, 1473 01:08:13,345 --> 01:08:15,990 if you block it on one side and you require it 1474 01:08:15,990 --> 01:08:16,890 on the other side, 1475 01:08:18,202 --> 01:08:19,130 you can see you have a very problematic situation 1476 01:08:19,130 --> 01:08:22,560 and now think about the fact that 100 million Americans 1477 01:08:22,560 --> 01:08:24,860 are either diabetic or pre-diabetic 1478 01:08:24,860 --> 01:08:26,940 and so all of them are eligible. 1479 01:08:26,940 --> 01:08:29,700 So one American in three or so is eligible for metformin 1480 01:08:29,700 --> 01:08:31,650 and pretty soon will be on metformin. 1481 01:08:31,650 --> 01:08:35,304 You see how now the combination of fasting, 1482 01:08:35,304 --> 01:08:38,050 or the improvisation with fasting 1483 01:08:38,050 --> 01:08:39,600 could be extremely dangerous. 1484 01:08:39,600 --> 01:08:43,640 - This was the scariest thing that I've ever experienced 1485 01:08:43,640 --> 01:08:45,920 and I really thought that I was gonna lose my life 1486 01:08:45,920 --> 01:08:46,753 at one point. 1487 01:08:48,342 --> 01:08:51,092 (dramatic music) 1488 01:08:56,032 --> 01:08:58,650 I decided to do my 35 day extended water fast 1489 01:08:58,650 --> 01:09:02,080 in a fasting clinic outside of Canada. 1490 01:09:02,080 --> 01:09:04,180 I was fasting alongside other people, 1491 01:09:04,180 --> 01:09:06,460 about 30, 40 people I think we were in total, 1492 01:09:06,460 --> 01:09:07,710 and there, 1493 01:09:07,710 --> 01:09:10,809 it turned out actually that there was a significant issue 1494 01:09:10,809 --> 01:09:15,460 with the water and so even with that, 1495 01:09:15,460 --> 01:09:17,179 even with poor quality water, 1496 01:09:17,179 --> 01:09:19,940 everybody at the center from what I witnessed 1497 01:09:19,940 --> 01:09:24,450 did really well in general up until about three weeks, 1498 01:09:24,450 --> 01:09:27,240 so up until about 21 days and after that 1499 01:09:27,240 --> 01:09:29,140 things sort of started to go down south, 1500 01:09:29,140 --> 01:09:31,840 not just for me but for numerous other people as well. 1501 01:09:32,980 --> 01:09:35,410 By about day 26, I was really, 1502 01:09:37,035 --> 01:09:40,110 instinctively I felt a powerful urge to end my fast 1503 01:09:40,110 --> 01:09:42,848 and I ignored that urge and my ignoring that urge, 1504 01:09:42,848 --> 01:09:45,590 I got really sick. 1505 01:09:45,590 --> 01:09:47,360 My roommate almost got raped. 1506 01:09:47,360 --> 01:09:49,630 There was a guy with psychosis who slit his wrists 1507 01:09:49,630 --> 01:09:51,200 and had to be rushed to the hospital. 1508 01:09:51,200 --> 01:09:54,800 It turned out he had hyponitremia so it's where 1509 01:09:54,800 --> 01:09:56,580 your sodium levels crash so much 1510 01:09:56,580 --> 01:09:58,310 that your potassium levels skyrocket 1511 01:09:58,310 --> 01:10:01,248 and you actually go into a mental psychosis. 1512 01:10:01,248 --> 01:10:05,220 One girl was so dehydrated she went to the hospital 1513 01:10:05,220 --> 01:10:07,732 and had to be on IV and the other girl almost died. 1514 01:10:07,732 --> 01:10:09,820 I felt helpless. 1515 01:10:09,820 --> 01:10:14,549 I felt sort of desperate and terrified, like terrified. 1516 01:10:14,549 --> 01:10:16,610 There was a woman who was there 1517 01:10:17,640 --> 01:10:18,640 and her mother came to the center 1518 01:10:18,640 --> 01:10:21,360 and was terrified because her daughter had been so ill 1519 01:10:21,360 --> 01:10:23,520 and dehydrated and she had all the symptoms 1520 01:10:23,520 --> 01:10:24,460 of renal failure. 1521 01:10:24,460 --> 01:10:26,940 I felt certain that she was gonna die and I remember 1522 01:10:26,940 --> 01:10:30,520 being up all night thinking this poor girl came here 1523 01:10:30,520 --> 01:10:33,500 to save her own life, to heal, and repair, 1524 01:10:34,629 --> 01:10:36,278 and she literally almost died. 1525 01:10:36,278 --> 01:10:39,028 (dramatic music) 1526 01:10:42,622 --> 01:10:44,150 Her mother took her to the hospital against 1527 01:10:44,150 --> 01:10:46,941 our fasting supervisor's directive and she was told 1528 01:10:46,941 --> 01:10:49,690 that she was in such bad renal failure 1529 01:10:49,690 --> 01:10:53,000 and so dangerously dehydrated that she was, 1530 01:10:53,000 --> 01:10:54,510 they weren't sure she was gonna make it. 1531 01:10:54,510 --> 01:10:57,160 What I discovered a little bit late 1532 01:10:57,160 --> 01:11:02,090 is that it's very important to research a fasting facility 1533 01:11:02,090 --> 01:11:04,320 and make sure that you're in the care of people 1534 01:11:04,320 --> 01:11:07,400 that really can medically supervise you. 1535 01:11:07,400 --> 01:11:08,800 Make sure everything's okay. 1536 01:11:10,779 --> 01:11:13,505 When things turned for me on day 28, 1537 01:11:13,505 --> 01:11:17,065 I was really fearful for my life. 1538 01:11:17,065 --> 01:11:19,910 (foreboding music) 1539 01:11:19,910 --> 01:11:24,820 I actually snuck in to use a computer at a time 1540 01:11:24,820 --> 01:11:26,220 when we weren't supposed to. 1541 01:11:29,752 --> 01:11:32,669 (foreboding music) 1542 01:11:44,560 --> 01:11:49,090 And I wrote messages to personal people in my life 1543 01:11:49,090 --> 01:11:51,600 like telling them that I wasn't well and that I was afraid 1544 01:11:51,600 --> 01:11:54,800 that I would lose my life and that I felt more unwell 1545 01:11:54,800 --> 01:11:55,900 than I had ever felt. 1546 01:11:58,064 --> 01:12:03,064 Because I fasted too long and didn't get appropriate care, 1547 01:12:03,090 --> 01:12:07,040 I think what ended up happening was I had a lot 1548 01:12:07,040 --> 01:12:08,460 of health problems. 1549 01:12:08,460 --> 01:12:10,300 I had something called moon face, 1550 01:12:10,300 --> 01:12:13,010 extreme inflammation in my face. 1551 01:12:13,010 --> 01:12:16,020 In my whole body I had edema and water retention 1552 01:12:16,020 --> 01:12:17,860 from how dehydrated I had been, 1553 01:12:17,860 --> 01:12:20,000 how off my electrolytes were, 1554 01:12:20,000 --> 01:12:22,960 weight gain, I gained a lot of weight, 1555 01:12:22,960 --> 01:12:27,736 about 30 pounds actually or 28 pounds in two weeks! 1556 01:12:27,736 --> 01:12:31,290 As soon as I started eating salt, 1557 01:12:31,290 --> 01:12:33,140 even small amounts of cooked food, 1558 01:12:33,140 --> 01:12:36,801 it took me two years of eating regularly 1559 01:12:36,801 --> 01:12:39,720 and nurturing my body and trying to tough out 1560 01:12:39,720 --> 01:12:41,030 all of these symptoms, 1561 01:12:41,030 --> 01:12:42,440 I now, two years later, 1562 01:12:42,440 --> 01:12:45,590 am finally completely feeling like myself again. 1563 01:12:45,590 --> 01:12:47,079 I look like myself again. 1564 01:12:47,079 --> 01:12:49,217 Fasting needs boundaries. 1565 01:12:49,217 --> 01:12:52,108 I almost killed myself through extremism 1566 01:12:52,108 --> 01:12:56,236 with my eating disorder and all of my misuse of food 1567 01:12:56,236 --> 01:13:00,164 and then I healed myself through the right modalities, 1568 01:13:00,164 --> 01:13:03,840 finally brought myself back to health with moderate 1569 01:13:03,840 --> 01:13:06,850 and balanced intermittent fasting, juicing, 1570 01:13:06,850 --> 01:13:10,016 eating healthy, developing a healthy relationship to food, 1571 01:13:10,016 --> 01:13:12,450 and then took it a step too far again (chuckles) 1572 01:13:12,450 --> 01:13:14,951 and did extremism and almost died again 1573 01:13:14,951 --> 01:13:18,170 with my long water fast and making myself sick 1574 01:13:18,170 --> 01:13:23,110 for an additional two awful years only to then 1575 01:13:23,110 --> 01:13:27,660 find balance again to finally again go back 1576 01:13:27,660 --> 01:13:30,170 to a moderate way of just intermittent fasting, 1577 01:13:30,170 --> 01:13:31,970 getting the benefit without extreme. 1578 01:13:32,968 --> 01:13:34,860 Fasting needs boundaries. 1579 01:13:38,382 --> 01:13:40,965 (upbeat music) 1580 01:13:42,921 --> 01:13:45,720 - This is the brilliant part of the fasting mimicking diet 1581 01:13:45,720 --> 01:13:48,240 is that at the Longevity Institute they did research 1582 01:13:48,240 --> 01:13:51,892 for many, many years and discovered how to use food 1583 01:13:51,892 --> 01:13:55,840 to fly under the radar of what we call mTOR, 1584 01:13:55,840 --> 01:13:57,620 the detection of food. 1585 01:13:57,620 --> 01:14:02,460 So you're actually eating food, so your body sees food, 1586 01:14:02,460 --> 01:14:04,350 but your brain sees fasting. 1587 01:14:04,350 --> 01:14:06,340 - The NCI, the National Cancer Institute, 1588 01:14:06,340 --> 01:14:08,590 gave us the funds to do that and we came up 1589 01:14:08,590 --> 01:14:12,317 with a fast mimicking diet that is as effective as fasting, 1590 01:14:12,317 --> 01:14:16,780 as water only fasting. 1591 01:14:16,780 --> 01:14:19,960 - It's five days but the five days of eating, 1592 01:14:19,960 --> 01:14:21,490 the fasting mimicking diet, 1593 01:14:21,490 --> 01:14:23,760 gives you the same benefits as if you did 1594 01:14:23,760 --> 01:14:27,220 a complete water fast, nothing but water for four days. 1595 01:14:27,220 --> 01:14:29,250 - And we call it fasting with food which is 1596 01:14:29,250 --> 01:14:32,090 a fast-inating or fascinating concept. 1597 01:14:32,090 --> 01:14:36,070 L-Nutra in 2016 launched Prolon, 1598 01:14:36,070 --> 01:14:38,470 the very first fast mimicking diet, 1599 01:14:38,470 --> 01:14:40,451 and Prolon stands for promoting health and longevity. 1600 01:14:40,451 --> 01:14:45,451 - I first heard about Prolon when I asked Valter Longo, 1601 01:14:46,480 --> 01:14:50,120 Dr. Valter Longo, if I could interview him for my website 1602 01:14:50,120 --> 01:14:53,088 where I write about healing naturally 1603 01:14:53,088 --> 01:14:54,020 from inflammatory disorders. 1604 01:14:54,020 --> 01:14:56,605 We had this wonderful conversation about how 1605 01:14:56,605 --> 01:15:00,550 his fasting mimicking diets can turn over up to 40% 1606 01:15:00,550 --> 01:15:02,600 of white blood cells in the immune system 1607 01:15:02,600 --> 01:15:05,368 which is fantastic news because for people with the disorder 1608 01:15:05,368 --> 01:15:09,360 I had which is the reason I left CNN and the BBC. 1609 01:15:09,360 --> 01:15:11,670 I was working as a journalist in war zones 1610 01:15:11,670 --> 01:15:14,380 for about a decade until I got really sick 1611 01:15:14,380 --> 01:15:16,370 and I couldn't work anymore and I devoted myself 1612 01:15:16,370 --> 01:15:19,761 to blogging about this, about these conditions. 1613 01:15:19,761 --> 01:15:22,050 (horn honking) 1614 01:15:22,050 --> 01:15:25,920 Tried the five day fasting mimicking diet, the Prolon. 1615 01:15:25,920 --> 01:15:29,220 My first round of Prolon was pretty amazing. 1616 01:15:29,220 --> 01:15:30,540 It was the first time in my life 1617 01:15:30,540 --> 01:15:34,130 that I had had complete relief from my symptoms 1618 01:15:34,130 --> 01:15:36,100 of mast cell activation. 1619 01:15:36,100 --> 01:15:41,014 Just absolute and total remission of symptoms 1620 01:15:41,014 --> 01:15:46,014 just so quickly and it lasted for about a month I'd say 1621 01:15:49,860 --> 01:15:54,860 which is, I've understood that I need to do it once a month. 1622 01:15:55,260 --> 01:16:00,260 I was diagnosed with a very rare, only 10 to 20% 1623 01:16:00,960 --> 01:16:03,950 of all cases are this type of cancer, 1624 01:16:03,950 --> 01:16:07,640 with a very rare and very, very aggressive, 1625 01:16:07,640 --> 01:16:09,410 it's called triple negative breast cancer. 1626 01:16:09,410 --> 01:16:13,220 Coincidence (laughs), I had just arrived in LA, thankfully, 1627 01:16:13,220 --> 01:16:16,985 because I was told that I could join a medical trial 1628 01:16:16,985 --> 01:16:21,985 for their new fasting product which is called Chemo Leaf. 1629 01:16:22,370 --> 01:16:25,290 - And they're looking at it in cancer patients 1630 01:16:25,290 --> 01:16:29,270 to improve the efficacy and safety of chemo therapy. 1631 01:16:29,270 --> 01:16:33,270 - Fasting we find that mice and probably patients 1632 01:16:33,270 --> 01:16:36,201 become protected against chemo therapy 1633 01:16:36,201 --> 01:16:39,580 and the cancer cells instead don't, 1634 01:16:39,580 --> 01:16:42,700 when you just use fasting cycles, usually at least in my, 1635 01:16:42,700 --> 01:16:45,090 fasting cycles are as powerful as chemotherapy 1636 01:16:45,090 --> 01:16:48,810 but it is the combination of fasting and chemotherapy 1637 01:16:48,810 --> 01:16:51,190 that is really effective and that's where we see 1638 01:16:51,190 --> 01:16:56,190 20 to 60% of mice becoming cancer free in response 1639 01:16:56,370 --> 01:16:58,570 to the combination and this is true 1640 01:16:58,570 --> 01:17:00,660 for many different types of cancers. 1641 01:17:00,660 --> 01:17:02,970 - That was a number that made me think, okay, 1642 01:17:02,970 --> 01:17:07,113 so I am, I'm gonna do both especially when I was told 1643 01:17:07,113 --> 01:17:11,380 that it would protect my body, my immune system, 1644 01:17:11,380 --> 01:17:14,360 and I just thought I really can't pass that up. 1645 01:17:14,360 --> 01:17:17,370 The amazing thing is that I have this pre-existing 1646 01:17:17,370 --> 01:17:20,770 inflamatory condition, the mast cell activation syndrome, 1647 01:17:20,770 --> 01:17:24,150 which means that part of my immune system 1648 01:17:24,150 --> 01:17:27,630 is kind of on the fritz and it's these cells, 1649 01:17:27,630 --> 01:17:30,550 the mast cells, are constantly releasing inflammation 1650 01:17:30,550 --> 01:17:34,650 into the body and so, consequently, we're really susceptible 1651 01:17:34,650 --> 01:17:36,390 to allergy type things. 1652 01:17:36,390 --> 01:17:40,620 There's nothing more allergy inducing then chemotherapy 1653 01:17:40,620 --> 01:17:42,967 which is why they give you steroids the day before, 1654 01:17:42,967 --> 01:17:47,967 the day of and the day after and then maybe everyday 1655 01:17:48,010 --> 01:17:49,700 after that depending on how you react. 1656 01:17:49,700 --> 01:17:52,669 Let me tell you, I went through one cycle out of eight 1657 01:17:52,669 --> 01:17:56,100 without the Chemo Leaf because I fasted 1658 01:17:56,100 --> 01:17:58,480 and then there was a scheduling mix up at the hospital 1659 01:17:58,480 --> 01:18:00,570 and I wasn't able to do my treatment that day. 1660 01:18:00,570 --> 01:18:03,870 So the difference between the time that I went without it 1661 01:18:03,870 --> 01:18:05,100 and the time that I went, 1662 01:18:05,100 --> 01:18:06,933 the times that I did the Chemo Leaf, 1663 01:18:06,933 --> 01:18:10,294 I felt myself going into shock 1664 01:18:10,294 --> 01:18:13,300 while I was receiving the chemotherapy, 1665 01:18:13,300 --> 01:18:15,420 that time without the Chemo Leaf, 1666 01:18:16,737 --> 01:18:17,570 and I firmly believe 1667 01:18:17,570 --> 01:18:20,543 that I was okay the other times because my immune system 1668 01:18:20,543 --> 01:18:22,640 was being protected. 1669 01:18:24,648 --> 01:18:26,850 All the genetic testing that I did revealed 1670 01:18:26,850 --> 01:18:28,554 was that my tumor had certain characteristics 1671 01:18:28,554 --> 01:18:33,170 that respond to fasting which is amazing! 1672 01:18:33,170 --> 01:18:37,005 So I can actually switch off the genes that were expressing, 1673 01:18:37,005 --> 01:18:41,320 the troublesome genes that were found in my tumor, 1674 01:18:41,320 --> 01:18:44,390 that were driving the growth of the tumor, 1675 01:18:44,390 --> 01:18:46,820 are turned off by fasting. 1676 01:18:46,820 --> 01:18:49,267 The reaction of most people when you tell them 1677 01:18:49,267 --> 01:18:52,630 that you're going through chemotherapy is absolute horror. 1678 01:18:52,630 --> 01:18:56,690 Nowadays, we have medications that can handle 1679 01:18:56,690 --> 01:18:59,010 the side effects, people are on steroids, 1680 01:18:59,010 --> 01:19:01,660 they're on two or three different kinds of antihistamines, 1681 01:19:01,660 --> 01:19:03,590 they're on medication to stop them from throwing up, 1682 01:19:03,590 --> 01:19:05,010 they're on medication to help them sleep, 1683 01:19:05,010 --> 01:19:06,150 they're on medication, 1684 01:19:06,150 --> 01:19:08,570 they're on beta blockers to block the adrenaline 1685 01:19:08,570 --> 01:19:10,670 because they're having so much anxiety, 1686 01:19:10,670 --> 01:19:13,180 they're on Xanax, stuff like that. 1687 01:19:13,180 --> 01:19:16,601 I didn't take most of what I was given. 1688 01:19:16,601 --> 01:19:21,340 I was kickboxing for an hour at a time, three days a week. 1689 01:19:21,340 --> 01:19:22,890 I was doing yoga. 1690 01:19:22,890 --> 01:19:25,048 I was standing on my head, I was doing headstands. 1691 01:19:25,048 --> 01:19:28,601 I was almost doing acro-yoga. 1692 01:19:28,601 --> 01:19:31,530 I was running up to 45 minutes a day 1693 01:19:31,530 --> 01:19:35,460 but the cycle that I didn't do the fasting, 1694 01:19:35,460 --> 01:19:36,675 I struggled to exercise. 1695 01:19:36,675 --> 01:19:39,340 I maintained my weight throughout the whole thing. 1696 01:19:39,340 --> 01:19:42,623 People keep telling me things happen for a reason 1697 01:19:42,623 --> 01:19:44,550 and it's kind of what kept me going through 1698 01:19:44,550 --> 01:19:48,310 the whole cancer thing and thinking, (exhales) 1699 01:19:48,310 --> 01:19:50,939 I need to tell everybody about the fasting. 1700 01:19:50,939 --> 01:19:53,970 I need to tell everybody because I think it's gonna 1701 01:19:53,970 --> 01:19:54,980 save sanity. 1702 01:19:54,980 --> 01:19:56,296 I think it's gonna save lives. 1703 01:19:56,296 --> 01:20:01,296 Sometimes something is so life changing that you can't help 1704 01:20:02,980 --> 01:20:05,780 but want to shout it out to absolutely 1705 01:20:05,780 --> 01:20:07,930 everybody you meet because what you experienced 1706 01:20:07,930 --> 01:20:09,010 was so profound. 1707 01:20:11,310 --> 01:20:13,030 - One of the problems with fasting 1708 01:20:13,030 --> 01:20:14,450 and fasting mimicking diets 1709 01:20:14,450 --> 01:20:16,670 are what you're essentially selling is nothing. 1710 01:20:16,670 --> 01:20:19,220 You're selling the idea that your body can fix itself 1711 01:20:19,220 --> 01:20:21,984 if we remove all of the outside stimuli. 1712 01:20:21,984 --> 01:20:24,527 So monetizing that can be a real challenge. 1713 01:20:24,527 --> 01:20:27,050 Getting people to care and invest money in something 1714 01:20:27,050 --> 01:20:29,960 where essentially the benefit is other people get better 1715 01:20:29,960 --> 01:20:33,760 is the ultimate goal but it's not a very good business model 1716 01:20:33,760 --> 01:20:35,140 for the most part. 1717 01:20:35,140 --> 01:20:37,210 That's one of the challenges in getting people 1718 01:20:38,083 --> 01:20:39,710 to care about this is how, what's in it for me? 1719 01:20:39,710 --> 01:20:41,090 - It's a little tricky. 1720 01:20:41,090 --> 01:20:43,570 What do you do with drugs and it should be handled 1721 01:20:43,570 --> 01:20:45,350 by people that spend a lot of time, 1722 01:20:45,350 --> 01:20:47,450 so I encourage anybody that's thinking 1723 01:20:47,450 --> 01:20:49,880 about a clinical trial to contact us 1724 01:20:49,880 --> 01:20:52,930 and have our contribution in developing 1725 01:20:52,930 --> 01:20:55,430 the clinical protocol for the trial. 1726 01:20:55,430 --> 01:20:57,830 The fasting mimicking diet has been published 1727 01:20:57,830 --> 01:21:00,960 in the top scientific and medical journals 1728 01:21:00,960 --> 01:21:03,420 such as Cell, Cancer Cell, 1729 01:21:03,420 --> 01:21:04,950 Cell Metabolism, 1730 01:21:04,950 --> 01:21:06,080 JAMA which is the Journal 1731 01:21:06,080 --> 01:21:07,942 of the American Medical Association 1732 01:21:07,942 --> 01:21:10,250 and Science Translational Medicine. 1733 01:21:10,250 --> 01:21:12,450 - Recently published just a few months ago 1734 01:21:12,450 --> 01:21:16,152 a major paper in Cell showing that fasting mimicking diet 1735 01:21:16,152 --> 01:21:20,459 some five to six cycles are able in mice models 1736 01:21:20,459 --> 01:21:23,530 to reverse Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. 1737 01:21:23,530 --> 01:21:26,390 This is the first time in history that the reverse 1738 01:21:26,390 --> 01:21:29,070 of Diabetes could be done and, again, 1739 01:21:29,070 --> 01:21:31,370 it's due to the stem cell rejuvenation. 1740 01:21:31,370 --> 01:21:33,715 The stem cells in the body, when the body is starved, 1741 01:21:33,715 --> 01:21:37,190 they actually specialize in beta cells in the pancreas 1742 01:21:37,190 --> 01:21:39,680 and allow the pancreas to reproduce insulin 1743 01:21:39,680 --> 01:21:41,940 and decrease glucose in the blood. 1744 01:21:41,940 --> 01:21:44,720 - Beta cells in the pancreas are rejuvenated, 1745 01:21:44,720 --> 01:21:45,553 regenerated. 1746 01:21:45,553 --> 01:21:47,070 - There's nothing in medicine today 1747 01:21:47,070 --> 01:21:49,310 that can induce these effects. 1748 01:21:49,310 --> 01:21:52,250 - We think it's a very old program 1749 01:21:53,451 --> 01:21:55,332 that is not that different from what happens 1750 01:21:55,332 --> 01:21:56,165 when you cut yourself. 1751 01:21:57,079 --> 01:21:59,553 So you cut yourself and within a few weeks 1752 01:21:59,553 --> 01:22:01,430 everything goes back to almost a perfect state. 1753 01:22:01,430 --> 01:22:04,410 So the body really knows how to repair itself 1754 01:22:04,410 --> 01:22:08,678 is that probably fasting has always been used 1755 01:22:08,678 --> 01:22:13,678 as a way to get rid of bad cells, turn on stem cells, 1756 01:22:14,000 --> 01:22:17,420 regenerate for tens of thousands of years 1757 01:22:17,420 --> 01:22:20,273 and now in the last 100 years or so, 1758 01:22:20,273 --> 01:22:23,670 we eat so much all the time and most patients 1759 01:22:23,670 --> 01:22:26,470 that we talk to have never gone more than a day or so 1760 01:22:26,470 --> 01:22:27,680 without food. 1761 01:22:27,680 --> 01:22:29,690 - So it turns out that once you get to about 1762 01:22:29,690 --> 01:22:31,721 the third day of not having any food, 1763 01:22:31,721 --> 01:22:34,340 then your body has to go into action. 1764 01:22:34,340 --> 01:22:36,671 - After two days either on a complete fast 1765 01:22:36,671 --> 01:22:38,550 or a fasting mimicking diet, 1766 01:22:38,550 --> 01:22:40,625 now the body starts really entering 1767 01:22:40,625 --> 01:22:42,440 a starvation response mode. 1768 01:22:42,440 --> 01:22:45,150 - The body then starts shedding elderly cells 1769 01:22:45,150 --> 01:22:47,080 and cells with DNA damage 1770 01:22:47,080 --> 01:22:48,470 because these are consuming calories, 1771 01:22:48,470 --> 01:22:50,920 they're not doing their job right though 1772 01:22:50,920 --> 01:22:53,180 and then the body starts pushing the stem cell, 1773 01:22:53,180 --> 01:22:55,790 the young cost effective from (inaudible) cells 1774 01:22:56,880 --> 01:22:59,040 pushes them to actually replace those 1775 01:22:59,040 --> 01:23:02,700 and now you have new cells in the body replicating 1776 01:23:02,700 --> 01:23:04,190 and taking action. 1777 01:23:04,190 --> 01:23:06,170 This is what we call part of the rejuvenation 1778 01:23:06,170 --> 01:23:08,760 in the body due to the consecutive 1779 01:23:08,760 --> 01:23:10,170 or longer period of fasting, 1780 01:23:10,170 --> 01:23:13,100 what we call today prolonged or periodic fasting. 1781 01:23:13,100 --> 01:23:16,146 - In terms of stem cells, you will not stimulate stem cells. 1782 01:23:16,146 --> 01:23:19,110 You won't get brain derived neurotrophic factor increase 1783 01:23:19,110 --> 01:23:22,740 unless you fast for at least three to four days. 1784 01:23:22,740 --> 01:23:25,580 - You need to realize that stem cells are the repairmen 1785 01:23:25,580 --> 01:23:26,413 of the body. 1786 01:23:27,689 --> 01:23:29,360 They're all over your body and they're constantly working 1787 01:23:29,360 --> 01:23:32,100 to repair little bits of damage that happen everyday 1788 01:23:33,921 --> 01:23:36,636 but think what would happen if those stem cells 1789 01:23:36,636 --> 01:23:38,775 stopped doing their job 1790 01:23:38,775 --> 01:23:41,840 and that's what happens in a lot of patients 1791 01:23:41,840 --> 01:23:44,159 who really aren't living a healthy lifestyle, 1792 01:23:44,159 --> 01:23:48,511 is those cells can get hurt and they're not doing their job 1793 01:23:48,511 --> 01:23:51,000 so injuries stack up. 1794 01:23:51,000 --> 01:23:54,200 In 2004, I was reading an animal study on a rabbit 1795 01:23:54,200 --> 01:23:56,820 that showed that you could take Mesenchymal stem cells 1796 01:23:56,820 --> 01:23:58,130 and regrow a disc. 1797 01:23:58,130 --> 01:24:00,320 Obviously that caught my attention 'cause we had 1798 01:24:00,320 --> 01:24:03,020 a lot of back pain patients with bad discs. 1799 01:24:03,020 --> 01:24:06,206 So I sought out some researchers that were using 1800 01:24:06,206 --> 01:24:09,383 Mesenchymal stem cells to treat injuries 1801 01:24:09,383 --> 01:24:11,667 and they were doing it in horses 1802 01:24:11,667 --> 01:24:14,740 and so we ported that over to humans. 1803 01:24:14,740 --> 01:24:19,740 So, today, we've published 50% of all of the patients 1804 01:24:20,290 --> 01:24:22,150 in the world literature who have been treated 1805 01:24:22,150 --> 01:24:24,742 with stem cells and who have orthopedic problems. 1806 01:24:24,742 --> 01:24:29,170 What we can say at this point is that the environment 1807 01:24:29,170 --> 01:24:33,500 that your stem cells are in can have a dramatic impact 1808 01:24:33,500 --> 01:24:36,511 on their ability to grow, proliferate, 1809 01:24:36,511 --> 01:24:38,490 and do what they're supposed to. 1810 01:24:38,490 --> 01:24:41,080 That environment can be affected by diet, 1811 01:24:41,080 --> 01:24:42,824 it can be affected by exercise, 1812 01:24:42,824 --> 01:24:45,434 it can be affected by medications. 1813 01:24:45,434 --> 01:24:48,420 - Everything in the body has multiple functions, 1814 01:24:48,420 --> 01:24:49,990 multiple sites of action. 1815 01:24:49,990 --> 01:24:52,380 So when you give a drug that you think is working 1816 01:24:52,380 --> 01:24:53,430 in one site, 1817 01:24:53,430 --> 01:24:55,640 it's working and doing things all over the body 1818 01:24:55,640 --> 01:24:58,510 in ways that we may not even comprehend. 1819 01:24:58,510 --> 01:25:00,470 That's why when you look at pharmaceuticals, 1820 01:25:00,470 --> 01:25:03,660 the list of side effects are huge and often including death. 1821 01:25:03,660 --> 01:25:05,830 If you've watched television and you see the commercials 1822 01:25:05,830 --> 01:25:07,670 from any of the pharmaceuticals, 1823 01:25:07,670 --> 01:25:10,130 they actually show people having a wonderful time 1824 01:25:10,130 --> 01:25:12,720 and then they say, and by the way, this drug may kill you. 1825 01:25:12,720 --> 01:25:15,990 That is one thing that does not happen when you eat 1826 01:25:15,990 --> 01:25:17,030 the right foods, 1827 01:25:17,030 --> 01:25:20,579 when you exercise, when you incorporate periodic fasting. 1828 01:25:20,579 --> 01:25:23,269 - So what we found was that high blood pressure medications, 1829 01:25:23,269 --> 01:25:24,770 cholesterol medications, 1830 01:25:24,770 --> 01:25:27,210 these are common things taken by many, 1831 01:25:27,210 --> 01:25:31,740 many different Americans but they hurt their stem cells' 1832 01:25:31,740 --> 01:25:33,832 ability to grow and culture. 1833 01:25:33,832 --> 01:25:35,520 So that's not a good thing. 1834 01:25:35,520 --> 01:25:37,756 If you think about the fact that these medications 1835 01:25:37,756 --> 01:25:41,542 are impacting your body's own stem cells 1836 01:25:41,542 --> 01:25:45,132 and their ability to maintain and repair that body, 1837 01:25:45,132 --> 01:25:47,890 that's a big problem. 1838 01:25:47,890 --> 01:25:48,860 So as an example, 1839 01:25:48,860 --> 01:25:52,190 we've treated lots of patients through the years with 1840 01:25:52,190 --> 01:25:55,686 tendinopathy due to taking a specific type of antibiotic. 1841 01:25:55,686 --> 01:25:58,301 - I literally became debilitated. 1842 01:25:58,301 --> 01:26:01,987 I had shoulder pain, neck pain, leg pain. 1843 01:26:01,987 --> 01:26:03,690 I could barely walk. 1844 01:26:03,690 --> 01:26:05,470 I even had a hard time breathing. 1845 01:26:05,470 --> 01:26:09,318 Two of my discs had completely herniated into my spine. 1846 01:26:09,318 --> 01:26:11,300 I really felt I was dying. 1847 01:26:11,300 --> 01:26:13,060 - Now this is a known problem. 1848 01:26:13,060 --> 01:26:16,070 They'll take this antibiotic 'cause they have a common cold 1849 01:26:16,070 --> 01:26:17,062 and the next thing they know, 1850 01:26:17,062 --> 01:26:19,340 they're in chronic pain all over their body. 1851 01:26:19,340 --> 01:26:20,280 Why? 1852 01:26:20,280 --> 01:26:22,786 Because that particular antibiotic reduces 1853 01:26:22,786 --> 01:26:27,467 the stem cells ability in their body to repair their tendons 1854 01:26:27,467 --> 01:26:29,622 and we all get tendon wear and tear everyday 1855 01:26:29,622 --> 01:26:31,820 that needs to be repaired. 1856 01:26:31,820 --> 01:26:33,201 So one of the things we started realizing 1857 01:26:33,201 --> 01:26:36,540 is that when we were going to use the patient's 1858 01:26:36,540 --> 01:26:38,174 own cells to try to repair something, 1859 01:26:38,174 --> 01:26:41,160 we had to have patients clean up their lifestyle 1860 01:26:41,160 --> 01:26:42,235 including their diet. 1861 01:26:42,235 --> 01:26:45,030 We make sure that they're fasting when they come in 1862 01:26:45,030 --> 01:26:47,800 because we know that fasting can increase 1863 01:26:47,800 --> 01:26:50,365 the body's ability to help repair itself. 1864 01:26:50,365 --> 01:26:52,814 - For the next several weeks after each time I do 1865 01:26:52,814 --> 01:26:54,245 a fasting mimicking diet, 1866 01:26:54,245 --> 01:26:57,516 I end up with significantly reduced pain 1867 01:26:57,516 --> 01:26:59,330 in all of my joints. 1868 01:26:59,330 --> 01:27:00,840 - Polycystic ovary syndrome. 1869 01:27:00,840 --> 01:27:02,150 That's one of my niches. 1870 01:27:02,150 --> 01:27:03,990 I deal a lot with hormones. 1871 01:27:03,990 --> 01:27:07,120 If you take an unhealthy woman and you trick her body 1872 01:27:07,120 --> 01:27:08,020 into getting pregnant, 1873 01:27:08,020 --> 01:27:10,750 often it will be rejected and if it's successful, 1874 01:27:10,750 --> 01:27:13,800 it's not usually very successful because she often will have 1875 01:27:13,800 --> 01:27:16,540 very severe complications later on towards the end 1876 01:27:16,540 --> 01:27:19,610 of pregnancy like high blood pressure and toxemia, 1877 01:27:19,610 --> 01:27:21,860 pre-term labor, a lot of Diabetes, 1878 01:27:21,860 --> 01:27:24,000 many, many complications in these women 1879 01:27:24,000 --> 01:27:26,350 when they do not get them healthy but trick them 1880 01:27:26,350 --> 01:27:27,630 into getting pregnant. 1881 01:27:27,630 --> 01:27:30,176 So then she came to me and she just said, 1882 01:27:30,176 --> 01:27:32,536 "I've tried the conventional route. 1883 01:27:32,536 --> 01:27:35,135 "I've spent thousands of dollars trying to get pregnant 1884 01:27:35,135 --> 01:27:40,135 "and I've heard that there's this integrative approach. 1885 01:27:40,590 --> 01:27:42,120 "So what can you do to help me?" 1886 01:27:42,120 --> 01:27:44,040 She did everything I asked. 1887 01:27:44,040 --> 01:27:47,620 So she had a large breakfast, she had a medium lunch, 1888 01:27:47,620 --> 01:27:48,980 she had a tiny dinner. 1889 01:27:48,980 --> 01:27:50,990 She didn't eat after 7 P.M. 1890 01:27:50,990 --> 01:27:52,320 She began exercising. 1891 01:27:52,320 --> 01:27:54,732 She ate no processed foods. 1892 01:27:54,732 --> 01:27:56,690 She did everything right. 1893 01:27:56,690 --> 01:27:59,403 Then after a month, I put her on Prolon. 1894 01:27:59,403 --> 01:28:02,495 After three cycles, she got pregnant. 1895 01:28:02,495 --> 01:28:06,010 That was almost a year ago 1896 01:28:07,150 --> 01:28:09,350 and she recently delivered her baby. 1897 01:28:09,350 --> 01:28:11,445 She has a beautiful, healthy baby. 1898 01:28:11,445 --> 01:28:14,060 She's in her late 30's now. 1899 01:28:14,060 --> 01:28:16,637 She's been trying for all these years. 1900 01:28:16,637 --> 01:28:17,630 - Depending on the therapeutic use, 1901 01:28:17,630 --> 01:28:20,420 you have to really understand this and use it 1902 01:28:20,420 --> 01:28:22,086 to your advantage. 1903 01:28:22,086 --> 01:28:24,680 So, for example, when we do it for metabolic syndrome, 1904 01:28:24,680 --> 01:28:27,220 Diabetes, and cancer, 1905 01:28:27,220 --> 01:28:29,640 we do between four and five days fasting 1906 01:28:32,141 --> 01:28:33,142 together with various therapies. 1907 01:28:33,142 --> 01:28:34,142 That's sufficient. 1908 01:28:34,142 --> 01:28:37,460 When we look at auto immunities instead we go to seven days. 1909 01:28:37,460 --> 01:28:38,360 Why do we do that? 1910 01:28:38,360 --> 01:28:42,990 Because we now wanna do more destruction of damaged cells. 1911 01:28:42,990 --> 01:28:45,240 The auto immune cells in this case. 1912 01:28:45,240 --> 01:28:46,628 So if you do a shorter fast, 1913 01:28:46,628 --> 01:28:48,840 you're not really gonna benefit that much 1914 01:28:48,840 --> 01:28:53,463 because you don't have enough time to destroy 1915 01:28:53,463 --> 01:28:58,279 the damaged cells and also you have less rebuilding 1916 01:28:58,279 --> 01:28:59,669 using the stem cell. 1917 01:28:59,669 --> 01:29:02,380 So this is why it's so important to understand 1918 01:29:02,380 --> 01:29:05,220 the mechanism behind it and for each purpose, 1919 01:29:05,220 --> 01:29:10,100 really using a different fasting base intervention. 1920 01:29:10,100 --> 01:29:12,240 - I was working on a documentary for the BBC, 1921 01:29:12,240 --> 01:29:14,180 What if We Could Stay Young Forever? 1922 01:29:15,592 --> 01:29:17,680 We were looking at diet and exercise and lifestyle. 1923 01:29:17,680 --> 01:29:20,680 I met Dr. Valter Longo to talk about his work 1924 01:29:20,680 --> 01:29:21,610 and it was at the time 1925 01:29:21,610 --> 01:29:23,857 he was preparing for his clinical trial 1926 01:29:23,857 --> 01:29:25,620 and suggested that I might like to be 1927 01:29:25,620 --> 01:29:27,900 one of the volunteers in that trial. 1928 01:29:27,900 --> 01:29:30,220 So the trial involved what is known 1929 01:29:30,220 --> 01:29:34,543 as a fasting mimicking diet over five consecutive days 1930 01:29:34,543 --> 01:29:36,870 and that was repeated three times. 1931 01:29:36,870 --> 01:29:38,740 - One of the things that our large clinical trials 1932 01:29:38,740 --> 01:29:40,280 have shown is that at the very least, 1933 01:29:40,280 --> 01:29:42,313 we know that fasting mimicking diets are safe 1934 01:29:42,313 --> 01:29:43,760 for the average person. 1935 01:29:43,760 --> 01:29:45,501 - Probably the number one thing that I noticed is 1936 01:29:45,501 --> 01:29:47,000 is weight control. 1937 01:29:47,000 --> 01:29:50,900 - The past year I have prescribed the Prolon diet 1938 01:29:50,900 --> 01:29:54,210 to about 120 or 130 patients. 1939 01:29:54,210 --> 01:29:57,340 A lot of them come to me saying I tried all the diets 1940 01:29:57,340 --> 01:29:59,320 and I can't lose weight. 1941 01:29:59,320 --> 01:30:01,410 Well, I tell them, well let me prove them wrong. 1942 01:30:01,410 --> 01:30:02,730 Let's try this diet and you will see 1943 01:30:02,730 --> 01:30:04,030 that you will lose weight. 1944 01:30:05,007 --> 01:30:05,840 All of them have lost weight. 1945 01:30:05,840 --> 01:30:07,320 - The other things we saw is that 1946 01:30:07,320 --> 01:30:08,590 you do have to train the body. 1947 01:30:08,590 --> 01:30:10,130 It's a little bit like working out. 1948 01:30:10,130 --> 01:30:11,990 If you just do this once for five days, 1949 01:30:11,990 --> 01:30:13,420 you'll get a lot of the benefits: 1950 01:30:13,420 --> 01:30:14,920 quite a bit of weight loss, 1951 01:30:14,920 --> 01:30:18,224 a number of other metabolic markers may be affected as well 1952 01:30:18,224 --> 01:30:20,930 but you will eventually return to normal 1953 01:30:20,930 --> 01:30:23,460 if you make no other lifestyle changes 1954 01:30:23,460 --> 01:30:25,650 over the period of the next several weeks to months. 1955 01:30:25,650 --> 01:30:29,070 If you do this consecutively for three months in a row 1956 01:30:29,070 --> 01:30:31,090 of five days at the beginning of each month, 1957 01:30:31,090 --> 01:30:33,850 we see that you maintain a much more significant amount 1958 01:30:33,850 --> 01:30:36,360 of benefits over a much longer period of time. 1959 01:30:36,360 --> 01:30:41,212 - I find Prolon to be a breakthrough in the care 1960 01:30:41,212 --> 01:30:43,400 that I give to diabetics. 1961 01:30:43,400 --> 01:30:45,304 - Ideally, once a quarter is about the, 1962 01:30:45,304 --> 01:30:48,237 what appears to be the kind of set point to keep that 1963 01:30:48,237 --> 01:30:51,880 sort of cellular muscle tone, as you will, 1964 01:30:51,880 --> 01:30:55,820 to keep the body in the, in shape for nutrition. 1965 01:30:55,820 --> 01:30:57,500 Dr. Longo actually did a study where he did 1966 01:30:57,500 --> 01:30:58,920 two groups of mice, 1967 01:30:58,920 --> 01:30:59,753 one group ate, 1968 01:30:59,753 --> 01:31:01,920 they both ate the same total calories during the study, 1969 01:31:01,920 --> 01:31:04,283 one group had fasting mimicking mixed in 1970 01:31:04,283 --> 01:31:07,930 and then overate and the other group ate the same amount 1971 01:31:07,930 --> 01:31:10,446 the whole time and the group that overate 1972 01:31:10,446 --> 01:31:12,810 with fasting mimicking diet was still skinny 1973 01:31:12,810 --> 01:31:14,280 and the other group of mice was obese. 1974 01:31:14,280 --> 01:31:16,850 So it is really about training the cells 1975 01:31:16,850 --> 01:31:17,683 how to use nutrition. 1976 01:31:17,683 --> 01:31:21,410 You can take in even potentially less good for you foods 1977 01:31:21,410 --> 01:31:24,000 if your body is in shape and it'll do the right things 1978 01:31:24,000 --> 01:31:24,833 with them. 1979 01:31:24,833 --> 01:31:27,955 - They'll say they've lost up to eight pounds a week, 1980 01:31:27,955 --> 01:31:30,540 they have more energy, they feel better. 1981 01:31:30,540 --> 01:31:32,570 - I've been trying to convince this patient 1982 01:31:32,570 --> 01:31:33,930 for months and months, 1983 01:31:33,930 --> 01:31:36,491 maybe a year to try to give up his soda. 1984 01:31:36,491 --> 01:31:40,330 It just took five days with Prolon for him to stop. 1985 01:31:40,330 --> 01:31:42,920 - This is the brilliance of the fasting mimicking diet 1986 01:31:42,920 --> 01:31:45,439 that we get to harness our inner powers to heal 1987 01:31:45,439 --> 01:31:48,540 while simultaneously enjoying food. 1988 01:31:48,540 --> 01:31:49,740 So what could be better? 1989 01:31:54,970 --> 01:31:59,140 - What we've been teaching here since 1956 is that people 1990 01:31:59,140 --> 01:32:01,646 ought not to be eating solid food until approximately 1991 01:32:01,646 --> 01:32:03,616 10 o'clock or so in the morning. 1992 01:32:03,616 --> 01:32:06,340 We wind down in the evening. 1993 01:32:06,340 --> 01:32:09,270 Ideally, you don't eat after five but the latest 1994 01:32:09,270 --> 01:32:11,940 would be six or seven o'clock at night, 1995 01:32:11,940 --> 01:32:15,210 providing you go to bed then three hours later. 1996 01:32:15,210 --> 01:32:16,938 Now this is something we've observed with hundreds 1997 01:32:16,938 --> 01:32:20,854 and hundreds of thousands of people for over 60 years. 1998 01:32:20,854 --> 01:32:24,007 This is no longer a theory or a philosophy 1999 01:32:24,007 --> 01:32:27,270 and the scientific community now has validated 2000 01:32:27,270 --> 01:32:29,745 what we've been observing in a clinical setting. 2001 01:32:29,745 --> 01:32:33,920 So all of our guests here are encouraged to do at least 2002 01:32:33,920 --> 01:32:35,307 a one day a week fast. 2003 01:32:35,307 --> 01:32:38,760 - I had the privilege of directing one of the most 2004 01:32:38,760 --> 01:32:41,339 renowned fasting clinics in Europe in Sweden. 2005 01:32:41,339 --> 01:32:45,810 So the government realized they needed to do research 2006 01:32:45,810 --> 01:32:48,356 and they spent about $2.5 billion to find, 2007 01:32:48,356 --> 01:32:53,356 it was like 90% success rate and we actually got certified 2008 01:32:54,121 --> 01:32:58,360 and by doing that to us, any physician that thought, 2009 01:32:58,360 --> 01:33:01,008 well, you have an inflammatory problem, 2010 01:33:01,008 --> 01:33:05,160 because fasting was definitely something that worked 2011 01:33:05,160 --> 01:33:08,880 as an anti-inflammatory with arthritis, 2012 01:33:08,880 --> 01:33:13,880 rheumatoid arthritis and gout and asthma, emphysema, 2013 01:33:14,803 --> 01:33:18,790 psoriasis, eczema, you name it, 2014 01:33:18,790 --> 01:33:22,590 everything just about under the sun, Diabetes, 2015 01:33:22,590 --> 01:33:26,870 cardiovascular, obesity, Crohn's, colitis, 2016 01:33:26,870 --> 01:33:29,600 then actually 80% of their fee 2017 01:33:29,600 --> 01:33:31,430 would be paid by the government. 2018 01:33:31,430 --> 01:33:36,150 So this was back in the mid-70's and ran until 2019 01:33:36,150 --> 01:33:37,577 the beginning of 80's. 2020 01:33:37,577 --> 01:33:40,860 It disappeared when a new group came into the government. 2021 01:33:40,860 --> 01:33:43,680 The problem is it wasn't replaced by something 2022 01:33:43,680 --> 01:33:45,160 that was even better, 2023 01:33:45,160 --> 01:33:47,657 it didn't have 90% success rate. 2024 01:33:47,657 --> 01:33:50,990 I think those people were influenced by money, 2025 01:33:50,990 --> 01:33:52,340 as simple as that. 2026 01:33:52,340 --> 01:33:56,770 - I was driving and all the cars were disappearing 2027 01:33:56,770 --> 01:33:58,820 into like an abyss, into a mirror, 2028 01:33:58,820 --> 01:34:03,820 and the white lanes were going up and down and my head 2029 01:34:04,791 --> 01:34:09,791 was pounding so bad that I felt like someone 2030 01:34:09,840 --> 01:34:13,900 was taking a crowbar and pulling apart my head. 2031 01:34:13,900 --> 01:34:17,363 I pulled over on the side of the turnpike. 2032 01:34:17,363 --> 01:34:21,893 I had a four pound brain tumor that were surgically removed 2033 01:34:21,893 --> 01:34:24,261 at the National Institutes of Health. 2034 01:34:24,261 --> 01:34:29,261 It was the biggest ordeal that I ever went through. 2035 01:34:29,350 --> 01:34:34,310 They drilled six holes into my head and 47 staple scar. 2036 01:34:37,999 --> 01:34:41,404 When I was diagnosed with two more brain cancers, 2037 01:34:41,404 --> 01:34:45,350 I just, I fell apart. 2038 01:34:46,380 --> 01:34:50,365 I could not handle having surgery. 2039 01:34:50,365 --> 01:34:52,690 I couldn't handle chemo. 2040 01:34:53,730 --> 01:34:56,833 - Here at Hippocrates, ever since 1956, 2041 01:34:56,833 --> 01:34:59,493 we've been dealing with tens of thousands of people 2042 01:34:59,493 --> 01:35:01,460 who have cancer. 2043 01:35:01,460 --> 01:35:06,460 - In October of 2012, I found a lump in my breast. 2044 01:35:06,990 --> 01:35:08,700 - It was cancer. 2045 01:35:08,700 --> 01:35:12,563 This cancer had grabbed ahold of everything behind my knee 2046 01:35:12,563 --> 01:35:16,340 and bundled it so they couldn't do anything 2047 01:35:16,340 --> 01:35:20,490 but cut my leg off above the knee. 2048 01:35:20,490 --> 01:35:23,290 - And the last three oncologists that we consulted with, 2049 01:35:26,303 --> 01:35:27,480 second and third opinions, all said the same thing 2050 01:35:30,341 --> 01:35:31,450 that she has to have the leg removed or she's gonna die, 2051 01:35:31,450 --> 01:35:32,944 no mistake about that. 2052 01:35:32,944 --> 01:35:35,740 - Of course, fasting has always been a big part, 2053 01:35:35,740 --> 01:35:39,600 a significant part of the caloric intake and dietary part 2054 01:35:39,600 --> 01:35:44,300 of our program but those who condone water fasting, 2055 01:35:44,300 --> 01:35:47,150 in the case of people who are in the conquest 2056 01:35:47,150 --> 01:35:48,669 of all forms of cancer, 2057 01:35:48,669 --> 01:35:50,830 we don't think it's really prudent. 2058 01:35:50,830 --> 01:35:52,690 You need caloric intake. 2059 01:35:52,690 --> 01:35:55,917 You need the protein that literally comes from 2060 01:35:55,917 --> 01:36:00,464 the juices we suggest here which are non-sugary juices 2061 01:36:00,464 --> 01:36:03,900 made out of green vegetables, green leaves, 2062 01:36:04,995 --> 01:36:07,680 and most important, sprouts that have very high amounts 2063 01:36:07,680 --> 01:36:11,100 of amino acids and these amino acids are something 2064 01:36:11,100 --> 01:36:14,860 that the body requires to maintain the strength 2065 01:36:14,860 --> 01:36:16,480 and the viability of the cells. 2066 01:36:16,480 --> 01:36:17,861 Now we're made of cells. 2067 01:36:17,861 --> 01:36:21,347 You have a hundred trillion cells that make up your body 2068 01:36:21,347 --> 01:36:23,341 and this tends to breakdown, 2069 01:36:23,341 --> 01:36:27,165 the emaciation you see from cancer 2070 01:36:27,165 --> 01:36:29,779 basically is a protein degradation. 2071 01:36:29,779 --> 01:36:34,560 - I ended up doing it for three months and when I went back 2072 01:36:40,525 --> 01:36:42,462 to the oncologist, I did the MRI with contrast, 2073 01:36:42,462 --> 01:36:44,012 we got the results - no cancer. 2074 01:36:45,170 --> 01:36:50,000 - I maintained this lifestyle very strictly for a full year 2075 01:36:50,000 --> 01:36:53,720 and at the same time continued to see that lump diminish 2076 01:36:53,720 --> 01:36:55,590 until now it's gone. 2077 01:36:55,590 --> 01:36:56,470 - I'm 91. 2078 01:36:56,470 --> 01:36:58,350 This little girl is 90. 2079 01:36:58,350 --> 01:37:03,350 - For 21 years, I have been cancer free! 2080 01:37:03,540 --> 01:37:05,180 We are great dancers. 2081 01:37:05,180 --> 01:37:08,670 We now teach people at Golden Lakes to dance. 2082 01:37:09,730 --> 01:37:11,109 - How 'bout a kiss? 2083 01:37:11,109 --> 01:37:14,340 Yay! (laughs) 2084 01:37:15,730 --> 01:37:18,590 - I get these horrible skin rashes on my face 2085 01:37:18,590 --> 01:37:19,620 and my body. 2086 01:37:19,620 --> 01:37:22,690 Coming to a place like Hippocrates would make my life 2087 01:37:22,690 --> 01:37:26,850 and just the fasting experience a lot easier. 2088 01:37:26,850 --> 01:37:31,850 - For me, just doing water fasting wasn't going to work. 2089 01:37:32,060 --> 01:37:34,300 Even more than a day was very difficult, 2090 01:37:34,300 --> 01:37:35,450 just for me personally. 2091 01:37:37,554 --> 01:37:39,339 I can only speak from personal experience 2092 01:37:39,339 --> 01:37:41,182 but if I were to do the juice fasting, 2093 01:37:41,182 --> 01:37:43,116 it was easier because I was still able 2094 01:37:43,116 --> 01:37:43,970 to have that intake of food. 2095 01:37:43,970 --> 01:37:46,390 - And today is actually the fourth day that I'm coming out, 2096 01:37:46,390 --> 01:37:49,550 I'm easing myself gently out of the fast. 2097 01:37:49,550 --> 01:37:51,110 My skin just smoothing out. 2098 01:37:51,110 --> 01:37:53,780 I didn't have the red marks I usually have on my arms 2099 01:37:53,780 --> 01:37:55,480 and on my face. 2100 01:37:55,480 --> 01:37:57,280 - I didn't always feel this way about fasting. 2101 01:37:57,280 --> 01:37:59,820 In fact, I was pretty opposed to it. 2102 01:37:59,820 --> 01:38:01,750 - Dr. Mercola and I have been together eight years, 2103 01:38:01,750 --> 01:38:04,740 my significant other, so we did the program in 2012 2104 01:38:04,740 --> 01:38:08,070 here at Hippocrates and I think it inspired him. 2105 01:38:08,070 --> 01:38:10,930 - I've come to the conclusion that there is no single 2106 01:38:10,930 --> 01:38:14,940 more powerful metabolic intervention that can be used 2107 01:38:14,940 --> 01:38:15,773 than fasting. 2108 01:38:15,773 --> 01:38:17,350 In fact, when people, friends or relatives, 2109 01:38:17,350 --> 01:38:19,984 come to me now with heart attack or cancer, 2110 01:38:19,984 --> 01:38:23,610 in almost every case that is the first step 2111 01:38:23,610 --> 01:38:25,394 I'll have them do because it's gonna jumpstart 2112 01:38:25,394 --> 01:38:28,210 their ability to build fat for fuel 2113 01:38:28,210 --> 01:38:30,200 and increase all the metabolic benefits 2114 01:38:30,200 --> 01:38:31,460 that you get from doing that. 2115 01:38:31,460 --> 01:38:35,644 - I lost 40 pounds in 90 days on a juice fast 2116 01:38:35,644 --> 01:38:36,940 and never gained it back. 2117 01:38:36,940 --> 01:38:40,920 - So the problems we have today that 2/3 of Americans 2118 01:38:40,920 --> 01:38:45,920 are obese, 5% morbidly obese, diabetes, cancer, arthritis, 2119 01:38:46,009 --> 01:38:49,712 all of this should never have happened. 2120 01:38:49,712 --> 01:38:52,505 We had the solution in the 70's. 2121 01:38:52,505 --> 01:38:55,600 We really need to realize there's nothing new 2122 01:38:55,600 --> 01:38:56,530 under the sun. 2123 01:38:56,530 --> 01:39:00,220 Get back on the track with your own lifestyle. 2124 01:39:00,220 --> 01:39:03,185 Whatever religion, whatever country you come from, 2125 01:39:03,185 --> 01:39:05,108 I think you will agree with this. 2126 01:39:05,108 --> 01:39:08,811 We have to take our responsibility in our own hands 2127 01:39:08,811 --> 01:39:12,630 and have the life for our family, for our children, 2128 01:39:12,630 --> 01:39:15,941 our grandchildren, that they deserve. 2129 01:39:15,941 --> 01:39:19,950 They deserve an amazing life and I think most of us 2130 01:39:19,950 --> 01:39:23,138 are looking right now at the future and saying, 2131 01:39:23,138 --> 01:39:24,860 how are they gonna deal with this? 2132 01:39:24,860 --> 01:39:26,390 How are they gonna deal with the diseases? 2133 01:39:26,390 --> 01:39:29,340 How are they gonna deal with food that's not nutritious? 2134 01:39:29,340 --> 01:39:30,470 With all the chemicals, 2135 01:39:30,470 --> 01:39:32,550 the pollution in our water and our air, 2136 01:39:32,550 --> 01:39:33,800 how are they gonna deal with it? 2137 01:39:33,800 --> 01:39:35,700 Well, it's time we deal with it. 2138 01:39:46,532 --> 01:39:49,282 (dramatic music) 2139 01:40:21,581 --> 01:40:25,164 (dramatic inspiring music) 174741

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.