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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:13,413 --> 00:00:15,344 ♪♪ 2 00:00:15,448 --> 00:00:16,965 KISH: It is part of who I am. 3 00:00:17,068 --> 00:00:19,034 JESSICA: If someone told me, "You can't do it," 4 00:00:19,137 --> 00:00:20,413 then I'm just gonna do it. 5 00:00:20,517 --> 00:00:23,206 FLORIAN: It got kind of into a self-challenge. 6 00:00:23,310 --> 00:00:25,586 It went this way. It came this way. 7 00:00:27,827 --> 00:00:30,724 FLORIAN: The next challenge was basically to do it live. 8 00:00:33,241 --> 00:00:36,379 CAMPBELL: 100 years ago, Robert Ripley went on a quest 9 00:00:36,482 --> 00:00:39,172 to the farthest reaches of the globe 10 00:00:39,275 --> 00:00:43,172 in search of the extraordinary and unusual. 11 00:00:43,275 --> 00:00:46,413 Today, the adventure continues, 12 00:00:46,517 --> 00:00:48,827 searching for the world's most bizarre, 13 00:00:48,931 --> 00:00:51,000 astonishing secrets... 14 00:00:51,103 --> 00:00:54,137 ♪♪ 15 00:00:54,241 --> 00:00:58,517 ...on "Ripley's Believe It or Not!" 16 00:00:58,620 --> 00:01:04,551 ♪♪ 17 00:01:04,655 --> 00:01:07,137 There are limits to the physical world, 18 00:01:07,241 --> 00:01:10,896 and most of us happily exist within that framework, 19 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:14,689 but a rare few seem to transcend everything we thought we knew. 20 00:01:14,793 --> 00:01:16,896 I'm Bruce Campbell, and these are the people 21 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:19,241 who defy all expectations, 22 00:01:19,344 --> 00:01:21,172 from the limits of human endurance 23 00:01:21,275 --> 00:01:24,241 to the laws of physics themselves. 24 00:01:24,344 --> 00:01:27,862 If you're not amazed by the end of this, check your pulse. 25 00:01:27,965 --> 00:01:32,620 ♪♪ 26 00:01:32,724 --> 00:01:37,068 Florian Kohler has been running the table for over a decade. 27 00:01:37,172 --> 00:01:40,448 Today, he will have to push himself harder than ever 28 00:01:40,551 --> 00:01:43,793 in order to break a record held by a billiard legend... 29 00:01:43,896 --> 00:01:46,793 ♪♪ 30 00:01:46,896 --> 00:01:49,068 ...himself. 31 00:01:49,172 --> 00:01:51,275 My name is Florian Kohler, also known as "Venom," 32 00:01:51,379 --> 00:01:53,413 and my profession is to basically show off 33 00:01:53,517 --> 00:01:56,931 in pool halls. 34 00:01:57,034 --> 00:02:00,827 I'm a professional pool-trick-shot artist, 35 00:02:00,931 --> 00:02:03,413 and I'm a two-times World Cup of Trick Shot champion. 36 00:02:03,517 --> 00:02:08,724 ♪♪ 37 00:02:08,827 --> 00:02:11,655 I'm mainly known for being as extreme as possible. 38 00:02:11,758 --> 00:02:18,517 ♪♪ 39 00:02:18,620 --> 00:02:25,413 ♪♪ 40 00:02:25,517 --> 00:02:32,206 ♪♪ 41 00:02:32,310 --> 00:02:34,413 CAMPBELL: For 30-year-old Florian Kohler, 42 00:02:34,517 --> 00:02:38,275 the felt of the pool table is a blank canvas. 43 00:02:38,379 --> 00:02:41,931 The balls are his paint, 44 00:02:42,034 --> 00:02:44,517 the cue stick his brush. 45 00:02:44,620 --> 00:02:48,724 ♪♪ 46 00:02:48,827 --> 00:02:50,965 FLORIAN: A trick shot is kind of a special thing to me, 47 00:02:51,068 --> 00:02:52,965 and I really believe it's in crossing 48 00:02:53,068 --> 00:02:56,620 in between sports and art. 49 00:02:56,724 --> 00:03:06,344 ♪♪ 50 00:03:06,448 --> 00:03:07,896 I started from basically nothing. 51 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:10,448 I had no parents that played pool. 52 00:03:10,551 --> 00:03:13,068 I remember I was driving, and I hear this ad on the radio, 53 00:03:13,172 --> 00:03:16,413 somebody selling a pool table for really cheap. 54 00:03:16,517 --> 00:03:19,241 I told my parents. Back then, I was just 17. 55 00:03:19,344 --> 00:03:21,862 And they decided to buy it for my birthday. 56 00:03:21,965 --> 00:03:23,482 I had no idea how to play pool. 57 00:03:23,586 --> 00:03:26,068 You know, kind of looked online, and I saw trick shots, 58 00:03:26,172 --> 00:03:27,482 and I was like, "Aw, I'm gonna learn trick shots, 59 00:03:27,586 --> 00:03:29,793 and it'll teach me how to play pool." 60 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:33,275 And the mind-set with trick shots 61 00:03:33,379 --> 00:03:35,275 was to be creative and invent something new, 62 00:03:35,379 --> 00:03:37,275 and I really got into it and got -- 63 00:03:37,379 --> 00:03:39,586 it got kind of into a self-challenge. 64 00:03:39,689 --> 00:03:47,379 ♪♪ 65 00:03:47,482 --> 00:03:48,689 CAMPBELL: In just a year, 66 00:03:48,793 --> 00:03:51,758 Florian mastered all the classic trick shots. 67 00:03:51,862 --> 00:03:56,103 What really I needed to do was to make it more extreme. 68 00:03:56,206 --> 00:03:58,310 Really, it was the same shot the last 60 years, 69 00:03:58,413 --> 00:03:59,931 and everybody just copied those guys. 70 00:04:00,034 --> 00:04:01,896 They invented the shots, and I was like, 71 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,206 "Why does nobody invent something new?" 72 00:04:04,310 --> 00:04:06,827 And I just really got hooked into this new thing 73 00:04:06,931 --> 00:04:08,827 and try to create something special, 74 00:04:08,931 --> 00:04:10,586 you know, make my own mark out of it. 75 00:04:10,689 --> 00:04:13,827 ♪♪ 76 00:04:13,931 --> 00:04:16,965 CAMPBELL: Florian set to work creating his own trick shots, 77 00:04:17,068 --> 00:04:21,206 recording them and posting them online under the name Venom, 78 00:04:21,310 --> 00:04:24,827 and still it wasn't enough. 79 00:04:24,931 --> 00:04:27,896 FLORIAN: The next challenge was basically to do it live. 80 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:29,206 It's one thing to do videos. 81 00:04:29,310 --> 00:04:32,000 It's a totally other things to do live shows, 82 00:04:32,103 --> 00:04:34,034 and I discovered that you didn't have to 83 00:04:34,137 --> 00:04:35,344 make it one time every hour. 84 00:04:35,448 --> 00:04:37,551 You had to make it, you know, every three tries. 85 00:04:37,655 --> 00:04:39,862 So it kind of changed my mind-set again. 86 00:04:39,965 --> 00:04:43,344 ♪♪ 87 00:04:43,448 --> 00:04:46,034 Boom! First shot goes in, and the people cheering on you. 88 00:04:46,137 --> 00:04:47,551 It's, like, "Wow. It's actually -- 89 00:04:47,655 --> 00:04:48,758 oh, it's so good." 90 00:04:48,862 --> 00:04:50,413 So then you make the second one, and people cheer more, 91 00:04:50,517 --> 00:04:52,379 and then you kind of push your limits, 92 00:04:52,482 --> 00:04:53,758 but from there, it just kept going, 93 00:04:53,862 --> 00:04:55,172 and the word kind of spread that, 94 00:04:55,275 --> 00:04:57,689 "Huh. So the guy is not only just good on the Internet. 95 00:04:57,793 --> 00:05:01,034 He can actually do it live." 96 00:05:01,137 --> 00:05:03,586 Because I think I wasn't a pool player by nature, 97 00:05:03,689 --> 00:05:05,344 so, you know, most of those guys are -- 98 00:05:05,448 --> 00:05:07,034 they played pool since they're 8 years old 99 00:05:07,137 --> 00:05:09,275 and learn the real game and then do trick shots. 100 00:05:09,379 --> 00:05:12,000 I came up from trick shots, so I have no limits, 101 00:05:12,103 --> 00:05:14,413 and to me, it was just a blank piece of paper 102 00:05:14,517 --> 00:05:15,827 that I could draw something new on it, 103 00:05:15,931 --> 00:05:19,000 and I was able to just really create something special. 104 00:05:19,103 --> 00:05:22,827 ♪♪ 105 00:05:22,931 --> 00:05:24,793 IANA: Florian has a repertoire 106 00:05:24,896 --> 00:05:26,827 of hundreds of tricks, thousands. 107 00:05:26,931 --> 00:05:28,862 I don't know. I've lost count. 108 00:05:28,965 --> 00:05:33,517 ♪♪ 109 00:05:33,620 --> 00:05:35,482 I'm mostly known for what we call massé shots, 110 00:05:35,586 --> 00:05:37,206 which is when you hold the cue vertical, 111 00:05:37,310 --> 00:05:39,137 and you impact the cue ball vertical 112 00:05:39,241 --> 00:05:41,137 and try to make it spin a lot. 113 00:05:41,241 --> 00:05:43,896 We're gonna go red ball here 114 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:46,724 and another red ball right there. 115 00:05:46,827 --> 00:05:48,517 It's a long-rail massé, so basically I'm gonna 116 00:05:48,620 --> 00:05:51,241 hit the cue ball up all the way into the red, 117 00:05:51,344 --> 00:05:53,206 make the red in the corner, cue ball come back, 118 00:05:53,310 --> 00:05:54,827 hit the other red. 119 00:05:54,931 --> 00:06:01,724 ♪♪ 120 00:06:01,827 --> 00:06:04,793 CAMPBELL: Florian pushes massé shots to the extreme, 121 00:06:04,896 --> 00:06:10,068 curving the ball around the table in unexpected ways. 122 00:06:10,172 --> 00:06:12,896 He also holds five Guinness World Records titles 123 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:16,275 for other billiard skills. 124 00:06:16,379 --> 00:06:18,793 FLORIAN: The first one, but it's kind of a funny one -- 125 00:06:18,896 --> 00:06:22,793 so I own the longest cue in the world, about 17 feet. 126 00:06:25,344 --> 00:06:28,068 So I show up for the world-record shoots, 127 00:06:28,172 --> 00:06:30,172 and they told me, "You have to make all eight balls." 128 00:06:30,275 --> 00:06:33,241 I'm like, "Wow. That's not so easy." 129 00:06:33,344 --> 00:06:39,620 ♪♪ 130 00:06:39,724 --> 00:06:43,206 Then I have the fastest 15-balls jump shot... 131 00:06:43,310 --> 00:06:50,068 ♪♪ 132 00:06:50,172 --> 00:06:52,310 ...fastest 15 balls one-handed. 133 00:06:52,413 --> 00:06:56,379 ♪♪ 134 00:06:56,482 --> 00:06:58,724 Then I have the longest spin, 135 00:06:58,827 --> 00:07:01,275 trying to spin the cue ball as long as possible... 136 00:07:01,379 --> 00:07:10,413 ♪♪ 137 00:07:10,517 --> 00:07:13,793 ...and the most balls jumped over an obstacle in a minute. 138 00:07:13,896 --> 00:07:19,758 ♪♪ 139 00:07:19,862 --> 00:07:22,793 CAMPBELL: Today, he doesn't just want to break his own record. 140 00:07:22,896 --> 00:07:25,241 He wants to shatter it. 141 00:07:25,344 --> 00:07:28,068 I've been working a lot on trying to beat my world record 142 00:07:28,172 --> 00:07:30,068 for the longest spin. 143 00:07:30,172 --> 00:07:33,172 It's 23 seconds as of right now. 144 00:07:33,275 --> 00:07:35,241 My main goal is to beat 30 seconds. 145 00:07:35,344 --> 00:07:38,724 I truly believe it's reachable, and I think over 30 seconds 146 00:07:38,827 --> 00:07:40,620 is gonna make it nearly impossible 147 00:07:40,724 --> 00:07:43,034 for people to beat it. 148 00:07:43,137 --> 00:07:44,103 CAMPBELL: For this challenge, 149 00:07:44,206 --> 00:07:47,344 precision is as important as power. 150 00:07:47,448 --> 00:07:49,896 Florian must strike the cue ball off-center 151 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:52,275 to send it spinning and hard enough 152 00:07:52,379 --> 00:07:54,862 for the spin to sustain itself. 153 00:07:54,965 --> 00:07:57,862 But too hard, and the ball will travel across the table 154 00:07:57,965 --> 00:08:01,620 and hit the bank, where friction will slow its rotation. 155 00:08:01,724 --> 00:08:08,551 ♪♪ 156 00:08:08,655 --> 00:08:15,413 ♪♪ 157 00:08:15,517 --> 00:08:22,241 ♪♪ 158 00:08:22,344 --> 00:08:24,275 Come on, ball. Stay spinning. 159 00:08:24,379 --> 00:08:27,137 Come on. 160 00:08:27,241 --> 00:08:29,413 Come on. Keep spinning, spinning, ball. 161 00:08:29,517 --> 00:08:36,137 ♪♪ 162 00:08:36,241 --> 00:08:39,034 Still going, still going, still going. 163 00:08:39,137 --> 00:08:41,379 And stop. 164 00:08:41,482 --> 00:08:42,655 MAN: 32.27! 165 00:08:42,758 --> 00:08:45,689 Yeah! Told you I was gonna beat 30 seconds. 166 00:08:45,793 --> 00:08:46,965 Not bad. 167 00:08:47,068 --> 00:08:51,000 ♪♪ 168 00:08:51,103 --> 00:08:52,448 The first love I have for the game -- 169 00:08:52,551 --> 00:08:56,000 it really is creating new shots, and I really never thought 170 00:08:56,103 --> 00:08:58,275 I was gonna be able to make it as a living. 171 00:08:58,379 --> 00:09:03,448 ♪♪ 172 00:09:03,551 --> 00:09:06,448 Florian used trick shots to defy logic, 173 00:09:06,551 --> 00:09:08,862 but sometimes the greatest trick of all 174 00:09:08,965 --> 00:09:10,758 is staying alive. 175 00:09:10,862 --> 00:09:14,137 Picture this -- you're trapped at the bottom of the ocean 176 00:09:14,241 --> 00:09:15,689 in total darkness 177 00:09:15,793 --> 00:09:21,655 with just a tiny pocket of air to breathe for three days. 178 00:09:21,758 --> 00:09:23,275 That's a neat trick. 179 00:09:23,379 --> 00:09:26,000 ♪♪ 180 00:09:26,103 --> 00:09:29,689 Around 4:00 a.m. on May 26th, 2013, 181 00:09:29,793 --> 00:09:33,206 off the coast of Nigeria in Western Africa... 182 00:09:33,310 --> 00:09:36,965 ♪♪ 183 00:09:37,068 --> 00:09:38,655 ...a tugboat hits a rogue wave 184 00:09:38,758 --> 00:09:43,137 in the churning waters of the Atlantic Ocean. 185 00:09:43,241 --> 00:09:46,103 The ship's cook, Harrison Okene, 186 00:09:46,206 --> 00:09:48,551 is the only member of the 12-man crew 187 00:09:48,655 --> 00:09:50,620 who happens to be awake. 188 00:10:02,379 --> 00:10:05,551 Then the boat starts sinking. 189 00:10:05,655 --> 00:10:09,758 ♪♪ 190 00:10:15,344 --> 00:10:21,758 ♪♪ 191 00:10:21,862 --> 00:10:23,620 Trapped in the belly of the boat, 192 00:10:23,724 --> 00:10:26,344 98 feet below the surface, 193 00:10:26,448 --> 00:10:30,103 Harrison has only seconds to react as the vessel floods. 194 00:10:46,379 --> 00:10:48,551 Luckily, there's an air pocket. 195 00:11:09,620 --> 00:11:13,344 ♪♪ 196 00:11:13,448 --> 00:11:16,379 ALVAREZ: So it's creating an extension of my personality, 197 00:11:16,482 --> 00:11:19,206 making myself a sort of character. 198 00:11:19,310 --> 00:11:22,137 ♪♪ 199 00:11:22,241 --> 00:11:25,724 There is a new way to see through any kind of darkness, 200 00:11:25,827 --> 00:11:27,448 through any kind of challenge. 201 00:11:27,551 --> 00:11:30,793 ♪♪ 202 00:11:33,551 --> 00:11:36,965 ♪♪ 203 00:11:37,068 --> 00:11:40,379 In May 2013, off the western coast of Africa, 204 00:11:40,482 --> 00:11:43,965 a rogue wave bears down on a helpless tugboat, 205 00:11:44,068 --> 00:11:46,344 and one crew member, Harrison Okene, 206 00:11:46,448 --> 00:11:49,758 is about to test the limits of human survival. 207 00:11:49,862 --> 00:11:55,241 ♪♪ 208 00:11:55,344 --> 00:12:00,413 He's now stuck 98 feet underwater in the pitch black 209 00:12:00,517 --> 00:12:03,344 with no food and barely any oxygen. 210 00:12:05,620 --> 00:12:09,620 There's no more sound coming from any of his 11 crewmates 211 00:12:09,724 --> 00:12:13,034 and no way to know if any of them are still alive. 212 00:12:19,482 --> 00:12:26,413 ♪♪ 213 00:12:26,517 --> 00:12:33,413 ♪♪ 214 00:12:33,517 --> 00:12:35,965 Growing up in a small Nigerian town, 215 00:12:36,068 --> 00:12:37,758 all Harrison wanted was to follow 216 00:12:37,862 --> 00:12:39,620 in his mother's footsteps. 217 00:12:46,896 --> 00:12:48,103 After learning from his mom 218 00:12:48,206 --> 00:12:50,275 and working in several different restaurants, 219 00:12:50,379 --> 00:12:54,620 Harrison got a job as a cook aboard a ship in 2011. 220 00:13:04,379 --> 00:13:07,689 Harrison eventually got over his queasiness. 221 00:13:07,793 --> 00:13:11,448 Now, two years later, stuck inside a shipwreck, 222 00:13:11,551 --> 00:13:13,965 he wishes he'd stayed on land for good. 223 00:13:14,068 --> 00:13:17,344 ♪♪ 224 00:13:17,448 --> 00:13:21,931 After three days of torture with no food or drinkable water, 225 00:13:22,034 --> 00:13:24,275 time is running out. 226 00:13:55,620 --> 00:13:59,517 As Harrison waits to die, a team of South African divers 227 00:13:59,620 --> 00:14:03,379 is dispatched from their base 150 miles away 228 00:14:03,482 --> 00:14:06,000 to recover the crew's remains. 229 00:14:13,517 --> 00:14:16,482 But getting into the tugboat won't be easy. 230 00:14:30,689 --> 00:14:34,965 Nico and his team smash through doors, room by room... 231 00:14:35,068 --> 00:14:38,586 ♪♪ 232 00:14:38,689 --> 00:14:41,517 ...finding one dead body after another. 233 00:14:43,551 --> 00:14:46,448 Horribly, there are no survivors. 234 00:14:46,551 --> 00:14:48,827 ♪♪ 235 00:14:48,931 --> 00:14:51,344 [ Heavy breathing through mask ] 236 00:14:51,448 --> 00:14:54,068 MAN: Okay, sir, have you come into the next deck 237 00:14:54,172 --> 00:14:55,655 onto the main deck? 238 00:15:15,965 --> 00:15:18,448 -Look at this. -What's that? 239 00:15:18,551 --> 00:15:21,206 -Okay. Oof. -All right. You found one, yeah? 240 00:15:31,310 --> 00:15:33,103 -There's someone alive. -He's alive? He's alive? 241 00:15:33,206 --> 00:15:35,000 -He's alive. -Okay. Keep him there. 242 00:15:35,103 --> 00:15:36,551 MAN: Keep him there. 243 00:16:06,068 --> 00:16:07,379 Okay. 244 00:16:14,172 --> 00:16:15,724 All right. 245 00:16:27,586 --> 00:16:28,758 All right. Get him out of the water. 246 00:16:28,862 --> 00:16:30,172 We don't want hypothermia. 247 00:16:30,275 --> 00:16:32,241 -Okay. Stand up. -Get him back up there. 248 00:16:37,517 --> 00:16:40,275 All right. Now you mustn't panic, yeah? 249 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:46,586 What's your name? -Harrison. Harrison. 250 00:16:46,689 --> 00:16:48,068 -Harrison? -Yes, sir. 251 00:16:48,172 --> 00:16:49,655 MAN: All right. Let's go. 252 00:16:49,758 --> 00:16:52,241 ♪♪ 253 00:16:52,344 --> 00:16:53,517 CAMPBELL: Against all odds, 254 00:16:53,620 --> 00:16:56,034 Harrison makes it to the medical station, 255 00:16:56,137 --> 00:16:58,310 but because he's been underwater for so long, 256 00:16:58,413 --> 00:17:00,655 he needs to spend the next three days 257 00:17:00,758 --> 00:17:02,620 in a decompression chamber. 258 00:17:28,275 --> 00:17:33,310 Harrison's experience has left him terrified of water 259 00:17:33,413 --> 00:17:36,517 and tormented by insomnia, 260 00:17:36,620 --> 00:17:39,275 but he's been trying to overcome his trauma. 261 00:17:39,379 --> 00:17:41,620 Believe it or not, for the last six months, 262 00:17:41,724 --> 00:17:46,758 he's been training to get a commercial diver's license. 263 00:17:46,862 --> 00:17:50,310 Today, he's leaving the controlled confines of a pool 264 00:17:50,413 --> 00:17:53,344 and heading out into a lake for the first time. 265 00:17:53,448 --> 00:17:57,758 ♪♪ 266 00:18:16,344 --> 00:18:18,172 It's funny how the world works. 267 00:18:18,275 --> 00:18:21,379 One man's darkness is another man's light. 268 00:18:21,482 --> 00:18:23,275 In Southern California, there's a guy who found a way 269 00:18:23,379 --> 00:18:26,965 to envision the world without his eyes. 270 00:18:27,068 --> 00:18:32,000 ♪♪ 271 00:18:32,103 --> 00:18:34,172 KISH: There is a new way to see. 272 00:18:34,275 --> 00:18:38,965 We can create ways to see 273 00:18:39,068 --> 00:18:42,137 through any kind of darkness, through any kind of challenge, 274 00:18:42,241 --> 00:18:45,413 through any kind of apprehension or fear. 275 00:18:45,517 --> 00:18:48,172 ♪♪ 276 00:18:48,275 --> 00:18:51,241 DEVECCHIO: Daniel is an amazing individual. 277 00:18:51,344 --> 00:18:55,172 If you didn't get a chance 278 00:18:55,275 --> 00:18:57,413 to observe the fact that he was blind, 279 00:18:57,517 --> 00:18:58,896 you would never know that he was. 280 00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:00,965 [ Clicking ] 281 00:19:01,068 --> 00:19:07,724 ♪♪ 282 00:19:07,827 --> 00:19:13,034 CAMPBELL: The world went dark for Daniel Kish at age 1, 283 00:19:13,137 --> 00:19:17,034 but all on his own, he developed a new way to see... 284 00:19:19,241 --> 00:19:23,172 ...a sonar system that humans aren't supposed to have, 285 00:19:23,275 --> 00:19:27,275 believe it...or not. 286 00:19:27,379 --> 00:19:31,172 ♪♪ 287 00:19:31,275 --> 00:19:34,379 JESSICA: It's hard enough for someone with hands to fly. 288 00:19:34,482 --> 00:19:36,137 No one has ever been certified to fly an airplane 289 00:19:36,241 --> 00:19:37,448 with their feet, so it was almost like 290 00:19:37,551 --> 00:19:40,827 having to create a new way to fly an airplane. 291 00:19:40,931 --> 00:19:43,344 ♪♪ 292 00:19:46,551 --> 00:19:50,241 ♪♪ 293 00:19:50,344 --> 00:19:54,137 California native Daniel Kish lost his eyesight as a baby, 294 00:19:54,241 --> 00:19:56,931 but that hasn't stopped him from doing anything... 295 00:19:57,034 --> 00:19:59,655 and everything. 296 00:19:59,758 --> 00:20:03,310 ♪♪ 297 00:20:03,413 --> 00:20:06,965 ♪ Ooh-whoo-ooh-ooh-ooh 298 00:20:07,068 --> 00:20:08,344 I'm Daniel Kish. 299 00:20:08,448 --> 00:20:12,103 I am the president of World Access for the Blind. 300 00:20:12,206 --> 00:20:15,344 My blindness does not define me. 301 00:20:15,448 --> 00:20:20,034 It just is part of who I am. 302 00:20:20,137 --> 00:20:23,517 53-year-old Daniel Kish had retinal cancer 303 00:20:23,620 --> 00:20:24,689 when he was a baby. 304 00:20:24,793 --> 00:20:28,689 My first eye was removed at the age of 7 months 305 00:20:28,793 --> 00:20:31,620 and my second at 13 months. 306 00:20:31,724 --> 00:20:36,413 CAMPBELL: But Daniel's mother didn't want him to feel different. 307 00:20:36,517 --> 00:20:39,758 KISH: When I was very, very little, I misbehaved, 308 00:20:39,862 --> 00:20:41,827 and my mom sent me to my room, 309 00:20:41,931 --> 00:20:43,344 and my grandmother's response was, 310 00:20:43,448 --> 00:20:46,206 "How can you discipline that child? 311 00:20:46,310 --> 00:20:48,620 You don't even know if he's going to live." 312 00:20:48,724 --> 00:20:51,793 My mom's response was, "Yes, but if he is going to live, 313 00:20:51,896 --> 00:20:55,206 I'm not going to have a spoiled brat on my hands." 314 00:20:57,034 --> 00:21:00,000 My parents didn't have negative assumptions 315 00:21:00,103 --> 00:21:01,862 or biases about blindness. 316 00:21:01,965 --> 00:21:03,896 CAMPBELL: Neither did Daniel. 317 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:05,551 Before he could even walk, 318 00:21:05,655 --> 00:21:09,137 without any input from experts or adults, 319 00:21:09,241 --> 00:21:13,551 Daniel began developing a skill called echolocation. 320 00:21:13,655 --> 00:21:17,275 Human echolocation is a way of seeing with sound. 321 00:21:17,379 --> 00:21:18,586 So, if you're using light, 322 00:21:18,689 --> 00:21:22,000 your brain uses patterns of reflected light 323 00:21:22,103 --> 00:21:24,068 to build images of what's around you, 324 00:21:24,172 --> 00:21:26,000 and if you're using echolocation, 325 00:21:26,103 --> 00:21:27,551 you're throwing out sound. 326 00:21:27,655 --> 00:21:30,827 It bounces off of things around you, comes back, 327 00:21:30,931 --> 00:21:34,931 and your brain can build images from those patterns. 328 00:21:35,034 --> 00:21:37,172 [ Bats screeching ] 329 00:21:37,275 --> 00:21:39,896 CAMPBELL: Echolocation is common in bats, 330 00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:42,206 toothed whales, dolphins, 331 00:21:42,310 --> 00:21:44,655 and some species of birds and shrews. 332 00:21:44,758 --> 00:21:47,275 [ Shrew squeaking ] 333 00:21:47,379 --> 00:21:50,689 Who knew a blind little boy could learn this skill, too? 334 00:21:50,793 --> 00:21:53,551 ♪♪ 335 00:21:53,655 --> 00:21:57,931 Animals emit clicks, whistles, or even ultrasound waves 336 00:21:58,034 --> 00:22:01,379 to sense their surroundings. 337 00:22:01,482 --> 00:22:04,689 Daniel adapted his own technique -- 338 00:22:04,793 --> 00:22:07,448 pulling his tongue down from the roof of his mouth 339 00:22:07,551 --> 00:22:08,620 to make a click. 340 00:22:08,724 --> 00:22:12,000 [ Clicking ] 341 00:22:12,103 --> 00:22:17,413 By all reports, I began clicking and finding my own way around 342 00:22:17,517 --> 00:22:20,551 somewhere between 15 and 18 months. 343 00:22:20,655 --> 00:22:24,517 It was just something that seemed natural for me to do. 344 00:22:24,620 --> 00:22:26,310 [ Clicking ] 345 00:22:26,413 --> 00:22:28,103 CAMPBELL: Daniel is the founder and president 346 00:22:28,206 --> 00:22:30,206 of a California advocacy group 347 00:22:30,310 --> 00:22:32,793 called World Access for the Blind. 348 00:22:32,896 --> 00:22:37,068 So far, he's shared his gift with 500 blind children. 349 00:22:37,172 --> 00:22:40,103 [ Clicking ] 350 00:22:42,448 --> 00:22:44,310 In front of us here, we have a tree 351 00:22:44,413 --> 00:22:46,275 more up close in the foreground, 352 00:22:46,379 --> 00:22:50,068 but really, farther away, we have the echo off the house. 353 00:22:50,172 --> 00:22:51,862 KISH: Of course, there are houses 354 00:22:51,965 --> 00:22:54,275 surrounding the one that we're hearing. 355 00:22:54,379 --> 00:22:56,827 The houses are large. 356 00:22:56,931 --> 00:22:58,275 [ Clicking ] 357 00:22:58,379 --> 00:22:59,689 And the important part -- 358 00:22:59,793 --> 00:23:01,551 it's not the click in the mouth. 359 00:23:01,655 --> 00:23:04,758 Your focus is on the echo coming back 360 00:23:04,862 --> 00:23:06,413 at the speed of sound. 361 00:23:06,517 --> 00:23:07,965 KISH: A spread... 362 00:23:08,068 --> 00:23:12,620 is kind of spread out beyond that wall. 363 00:23:14,931 --> 00:23:16,103 And you'll know exactly... 364 00:23:16,206 --> 00:23:17,689 CAMPBELL: Today, Daniel and Brian 365 00:23:17,793 --> 00:23:19,655 are teaching 9-year-old Nathan 366 00:23:19,758 --> 00:23:23,655 to use echolocation so he can safely ride his bike. 367 00:23:23,758 --> 00:23:29,068 So you'll be knowing exactly where you are as you move. 368 00:23:29,172 --> 00:23:30,758 NIPP: Nathan was born blind. 369 00:23:30,862 --> 00:23:32,862 He was born with something called Peters anomaly. 370 00:23:32,965 --> 00:23:35,241 And basically it means that everything with you is fine 371 00:23:35,344 --> 00:23:38,103 except your corneas don't develop in your eyes. 372 00:23:38,206 --> 00:23:40,310 I just accepted Nathan's just gonna be blind. 373 00:23:40,413 --> 00:23:42,172 So are you ready to get on your bike? 374 00:23:42,275 --> 00:23:44,103 -Yeah. -All right. 375 00:23:46,068 --> 00:23:47,620 Whenever you're ready, sir. 376 00:23:47,724 --> 00:23:52,655 ♪♪ 377 00:23:52,758 --> 00:23:55,689 KISH: We introduce various activities and exercises 378 00:23:55,793 --> 00:24:00,793 that activate the auditory system to become more aware. 379 00:24:00,896 --> 00:24:03,379 -Use that active tongue click... -To know where to go. 380 00:24:03,482 --> 00:24:04,758 ...to know where people are. 381 00:24:04,862 --> 00:24:07,517 [ Clicking ] 382 00:24:09,413 --> 00:24:11,448 How do you recognize the garage, Nathan? 383 00:24:11,551 --> 00:24:14,310 It comes in after a big opening. 384 00:24:14,413 --> 00:24:19,896 I can hear a lot of hollow in the open area. 385 00:24:20,000 --> 00:24:22,517 [ Clicking ]Beautiful clicks. 386 00:24:22,620 --> 00:24:23,862 [ Clicking ] 387 00:24:23,965 --> 00:24:25,172 Yeah. 388 00:24:25,275 --> 00:24:27,310 BUSHWAY: He's able to go in a straight line. 389 00:24:27,413 --> 00:24:29,172 He's able to measure his distance 390 00:24:29,275 --> 00:24:31,655 off the two sides of the alley. 391 00:24:31,758 --> 00:24:35,862 He's able to turn around, so he's very aware of his space. 392 00:24:35,965 --> 00:24:38,310 [ Laughs ] 393 00:24:38,413 --> 00:24:40,448 [ Clicking ] 394 00:24:42,655 --> 00:24:47,068 When Nathan first rode a bike, I was extremely proud of him. 395 00:24:47,172 --> 00:24:48,517 I was just amazed at how he could possibly 396 00:24:48,620 --> 00:24:50,655 do something like that. 397 00:24:50,758 --> 00:24:53,068 Daniel's work is fantastic. 398 00:24:53,172 --> 00:24:56,206 BUSHWAY: He was able to take this skill 399 00:24:56,310 --> 00:24:59,137 and pass this along to other people. 400 00:24:59,241 --> 00:25:01,517 Whoo-hoo-hoo-hoo! 401 00:25:01,620 --> 00:25:02,758 [ Laughter ] 402 00:25:02,862 --> 00:25:07,206 Man's greatest and deepest fear is fear of the dark, 403 00:25:07,310 --> 00:25:09,034 fear of the unknown. 404 00:25:09,137 --> 00:25:11,620 Blind people who've learned to see 405 00:25:11,724 --> 00:25:17,310 through their own blindness have neutralized that fear. 406 00:25:17,413 --> 00:25:20,103 BUSHWAY: What we've learned to do is see in the dark. 407 00:25:20,206 --> 00:25:22,275 [ Clicking ] 408 00:25:22,379 --> 00:25:25,103 ♪♪ 409 00:25:25,206 --> 00:25:28,551 Against all odds, Daniel Kish is defying blindness 410 00:25:28,655 --> 00:25:30,068 in his own way. 411 00:25:30,172 --> 00:25:32,000 When it comes to physical limitations, 412 00:25:32,103 --> 00:25:36,965 there's a woman in New York who is also breaking the rules. 413 00:25:37,068 --> 00:25:41,034 ♪ Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah ♪ 414 00:25:41,137 --> 00:25:44,344 ♪ Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah 415 00:25:44,448 --> 00:25:50,965 ♪♪ 416 00:25:51,068 --> 00:25:53,241 I think the goth subculture 417 00:25:53,344 --> 00:25:55,551 really does connect with my mind-set. 418 00:25:55,655 --> 00:25:58,275 ♪♪ 419 00:25:58,379 --> 00:26:00,206 ALVAREZ: I feel like I can be myself, 420 00:26:00,310 --> 00:26:02,931 like there's a sense of freedom, 421 00:26:03,034 --> 00:26:05,793 and I felt like I fit in. 422 00:26:05,896 --> 00:26:07,931 I had to learn how to adapt, 423 00:26:08,034 --> 00:26:09,620 and I had to learn how to make the changes 424 00:26:09,724 --> 00:26:12,793 to be able to move forward. 425 00:26:12,896 --> 00:26:15,206 My name is Shirley Alvarez. 426 00:26:15,310 --> 00:26:17,241 I am The Tragic Doll. 427 00:26:17,344 --> 00:26:24,586 ♪♪ 428 00:26:24,689 --> 00:26:32,034 ♪♪ 429 00:26:32,137 --> 00:26:34,448 CAMPBELL: When Shirley Alvarez was 9, 430 00:26:34,551 --> 00:26:38,241 something terrifying started happening to her body. 431 00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:41,689 I remember I was in school, 432 00:26:41,793 --> 00:26:45,931 and I started feeling these, like, awful pains in my knees. 433 00:26:46,034 --> 00:26:49,448 I remember even having a hard time sitting on the floor -- 434 00:26:49,551 --> 00:26:51,379 you know, an 8-year-old trying to sit on the floor, 435 00:26:51,482 --> 00:26:53,103 and I'm trying to do the pretzel, 436 00:26:53,206 --> 00:26:54,586 and I remember feeling so stiff. 437 00:26:54,689 --> 00:26:56,620 Like, "Why can't I move?" 438 00:26:56,724 --> 00:26:59,413 ♪♪ 439 00:26:59,517 --> 00:27:02,344 My grandmother took me to her general doctor. 440 00:27:02,448 --> 00:27:04,724 When I got there, there was a long staircase, 441 00:27:04,827 --> 00:27:07,931 and instead of walking them up, I actually ended up crawling, 442 00:27:08,034 --> 00:27:10,517 and I think that really shocked her 443 00:27:10,620 --> 00:27:13,034 because I've always been such an active kid. 444 00:27:13,137 --> 00:27:15,275 There was definitely something abnormal. 445 00:27:15,379 --> 00:27:18,034 ♪♪ 446 00:27:18,137 --> 00:27:19,758 Thank you. 447 00:27:19,862 --> 00:27:23,206 CAMPBELL: Doctors diagnosed Shirley with scleroderma, 448 00:27:23,310 --> 00:27:26,517 an autoimmune disease that's hardening her skin 449 00:27:26,620 --> 00:27:28,862 and internal organs. 450 00:27:28,965 --> 00:27:31,344 ALVAREZ: My parents had a hard time accepting it in the beginning, 451 00:27:31,448 --> 00:27:34,689 just seeing all the changes, because it was very scary. 452 00:27:34,793 --> 00:27:38,068 ♪♪ 453 00:27:38,172 --> 00:27:40,586 I was diagnosed when I was a little girl, 454 00:27:40,689 --> 00:27:44,413 and being able to walk and dance and be as independent, 455 00:27:44,517 --> 00:27:47,482 and then, out of nowhere, I just get struck with a disease 456 00:27:47,586 --> 00:27:52,068 that completely just changed my entire life. 457 00:27:52,172 --> 00:27:54,310 CAMPBELL: But instead of holing up in her apartment, 458 00:27:54,413 --> 00:27:57,379 Shirley is determined to get living... 459 00:27:57,482 --> 00:27:59,827 ♪♪ 460 00:27:59,931 --> 00:28:03,655 ...even if it means turning her disease into a public persona. 461 00:28:03,758 --> 00:28:05,793 [ Cheering ] 462 00:28:05,896 --> 00:28:08,068 ♪♪ 463 00:28:16,103 --> 00:28:20,655 ♪♪ 464 00:28:20,758 --> 00:28:23,896 Plagued with the autoimmune disease scleroderma, 465 00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:26,620 Shirley Alvarez is trapped in a body 466 00:28:26,724 --> 00:28:28,413 that's turning to stone. 467 00:28:28,517 --> 00:28:33,827 ♪♪ 468 00:28:33,931 --> 00:28:36,413 Shirley's future is uncertain. 469 00:28:36,517 --> 00:28:39,206 She doesn't just contend with tight skin. 470 00:28:39,310 --> 00:28:42,034 All the soft tissue in her body is hardening, 471 00:28:42,137 --> 00:28:44,379 including her internal organs. 472 00:28:44,482 --> 00:28:46,379 Most people with this disease 473 00:28:46,482 --> 00:28:48,965 don't live much beyond middle age. 474 00:28:49,068 --> 00:28:56,137 ♪♪ 475 00:28:56,241 --> 00:28:58,620 It's so beautiful. 476 00:28:58,724 --> 00:29:03,379 But Shirley refuses to let that prognosis paralyze her life. 477 00:29:03,482 --> 00:29:07,137 Instead, she's turned herself into a goth icon 478 00:29:07,241 --> 00:29:09,413 known as The Tragic Doll. 479 00:29:11,482 --> 00:29:13,000 Oh, my God! 480 00:29:13,103 --> 00:29:15,172 [ Cheering ] 481 00:29:15,275 --> 00:29:19,379 I think The Tragic Doll embodies two different worlds. 482 00:29:19,482 --> 00:29:21,379 I mean, there's the tragedy part. 483 00:29:21,482 --> 00:29:22,862 You look at pictures when I was a kid, 484 00:29:22,965 --> 00:29:23,896 and you don't recognize me. 485 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:26,448 Everything changed. 486 00:29:26,551 --> 00:29:31,137 Then there's a doll part where it's the sweet me, unaffected. 487 00:29:31,241 --> 00:29:32,241 Thank you. I love it. 488 00:29:32,344 --> 00:29:35,586 I try to embrace that. 489 00:29:35,689 --> 00:29:39,241 So it's creating an extension of my personality, 490 00:29:39,344 --> 00:29:41,793 making myself a sort of character, 491 00:29:41,896 --> 00:29:43,310 one that I can play with. 492 00:29:43,413 --> 00:29:46,103 I can use The Tragic Doll concept 493 00:29:46,206 --> 00:29:49,344 and explore and express myself in that way. 494 00:29:49,448 --> 00:29:51,517 It embodies two different worlds -- 495 00:29:51,620 --> 00:29:52,827 dark and light. 496 00:29:52,931 --> 00:29:55,482 It's accepting everything fully. 497 00:29:55,586 --> 00:29:59,206 That's me really coming out of my skin 498 00:29:59,310 --> 00:30:01,482 and expressing myself honestly, 499 00:30:01,586 --> 00:30:04,413 showing you every aspect of who I am. 500 00:30:04,517 --> 00:30:10,172 ♪♪ 501 00:30:10,275 --> 00:30:12,344 Certain afflictions like Shirley's 502 00:30:12,448 --> 00:30:13,517 can make a person feel like 503 00:30:13,620 --> 00:30:16,000 they're trapped in their own body, 504 00:30:16,103 --> 00:30:18,241 but some people refuse to let their shortcomings 505 00:30:18,344 --> 00:30:21,379 hold them back or hold them down. 506 00:30:21,482 --> 00:30:25,137 ♪♪ 507 00:30:25,241 --> 00:30:29,275 Tucson native Jessica Cox is always on the move. 508 00:30:29,379 --> 00:30:33,482 She's a successful author, speaker... 509 00:30:33,586 --> 00:30:36,689 You can aspire to doing anything that you want to do. 510 00:30:36,793 --> 00:30:39,793 CAMPBELL: ...Taekwondo black belt, and musician. 511 00:30:39,896 --> 00:30:41,724 My name is Jessica Cox. 512 00:30:41,827 --> 00:30:46,310 CAMPBELL: She does all this and more without arms. 513 00:30:46,413 --> 00:30:49,551 Now Jessica is facing her greatest fear -- 514 00:30:49,655 --> 00:30:50,758 taking to the sky... 515 00:30:50,862 --> 00:30:52,068 Okay. We're good. 516 00:30:52,172 --> 00:30:56,724 CAMPBELL: ...using only her feet, 517 00:30:56,827 --> 00:31:00,620 believe it...or not. 518 00:31:00,724 --> 00:31:02,586 [ Radio chatter ] 519 00:31:02,689 --> 00:31:07,689 ♪♪ 520 00:31:07,793 --> 00:31:12,965 ♪♪ 521 00:31:13,068 --> 00:31:14,896 [ Playing "Amazing Grace" ] 522 00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:22,724 ♪♪ 523 00:31:22,827 --> 00:31:24,275 Okay. That's it. 524 00:31:24,379 --> 00:31:25,965 [ Laughing ] I shall walk away. 525 00:31:26,068 --> 00:31:27,310 I was born in the '80s 526 00:31:27,413 --> 00:31:31,275 in small-town Sierra Vista, Arizona. 527 00:31:31,379 --> 00:31:34,862 When my parents first discovered that I didn't have arms, 528 00:31:34,965 --> 00:31:36,551 that was a total shock. 529 00:31:38,689 --> 00:31:40,206 The entire operating room 530 00:31:40,310 --> 00:31:42,793 during my mom's C-section went silent 531 00:31:42,896 --> 00:31:45,551 because no one expected this at all, 532 00:31:45,655 --> 00:31:49,103 and for a time there, it was very devastating for my family. 533 00:31:50,862 --> 00:31:54,965 CAMPBELL: From a young age, Jessica was fitted with prosthetics, 534 00:31:55,068 --> 00:31:56,689 but it never felt right. 535 00:31:56,793 --> 00:32:00,275 Well, as I started to develop and grow older 536 00:32:00,379 --> 00:32:03,172 and started to become aware of my difference, 537 00:32:03,275 --> 00:32:06,551 it was very difficult for me to come to terms with it. 538 00:32:06,655 --> 00:32:10,310 I was very angry and frustrated about my difference. 539 00:32:10,413 --> 00:32:12,275 Some of the kids came up and then called me, like, 540 00:32:12,379 --> 00:32:15,034 Captain Hook or Robot Girl. 541 00:32:15,137 --> 00:32:17,724 It was very dehumanizing, in a sense. 542 00:32:19,862 --> 00:32:22,379 I didn't give her any slack, you know, in a sense 543 00:32:22,482 --> 00:32:24,793 that she's gonna have to face a cruel world out there, 544 00:32:24,896 --> 00:32:26,448 and the easier I was on her then, 545 00:32:26,551 --> 00:32:28,827 that could make it harder for her later anyway. 546 00:32:28,931 --> 00:32:31,655 CAMPBELL: Jessica knew that she had to make a change. 547 00:32:31,758 --> 00:32:36,793 ♪♪ 548 00:32:36,896 --> 00:32:38,344 JESSICA: There was a time in my life 549 00:32:38,448 --> 00:32:40,586 when I started the first day of school 550 00:32:40,689 --> 00:32:44,379 without my fake arms, and I made this commitment 551 00:32:44,482 --> 00:32:46,103 that I would never wear them again. 552 00:32:46,206 --> 00:32:48,862 [ Speaking foreign language ] 553 00:32:48,965 --> 00:32:52,689 MAN: So we have our weapons, gonna be in our right hand. 554 00:32:52,793 --> 00:32:55,034 JESSICA: I decided that I was just gonna do everything, 555 00:32:55,137 --> 00:32:56,586 and if someone told me, "You can't do it," 556 00:32:56,689 --> 00:32:58,068 then I'm just gonna do it, 557 00:32:58,172 --> 00:33:00,344 and it was just the best decision I ever made. 558 00:33:00,448 --> 00:33:02,793 [ Speaking foreign language ] 559 00:33:02,896 --> 00:33:04,310 CAMPBELL: Free from trying to fit in, 560 00:33:04,413 --> 00:33:07,965 Jessica forged her own way. 561 00:33:08,068 --> 00:33:11,931 WILLIAM: She ended up getting three black belts in Taekwondo. 562 00:33:12,034 --> 00:33:14,000 She tried every sport there was. 563 00:33:14,103 --> 00:33:16,241 She was involved with tap dancing. 564 00:33:16,344 --> 00:33:18,827 My wife had her in every club in town. 565 00:33:18,931 --> 00:33:25,000 ♪♪ 566 00:33:25,103 --> 00:33:31,310 ♪♪ 567 00:33:31,413 --> 00:33:33,517 CAMPBELL: Despite all her success, 568 00:33:33,620 --> 00:33:37,206 Jessica has one weakness she can't overcome. 569 00:33:39,206 --> 00:33:42,655 And you have to pull it back straightly even. 570 00:33:42,758 --> 00:33:44,310 Okay. 571 00:33:44,413 --> 00:33:47,034 My greatest fear -- flying. 572 00:33:47,137 --> 00:33:49,241 There you go. 573 00:33:49,344 --> 00:33:51,586 And it is not fear of heights. 574 00:33:51,689 --> 00:33:53,965 I love being in high places. 575 00:33:54,068 --> 00:33:56,586 We have a slight crosswind from the north, 576 00:33:56,689 --> 00:34:00,310 be a left crosswind, 5 knots, 10 knots down the runway. 577 00:34:00,413 --> 00:34:02,551 ♪♪ 578 00:34:02,655 --> 00:34:04,931 I will climb and hike and do things like that, 579 00:34:05,034 --> 00:34:06,724 so it's not heights. 580 00:34:06,827 --> 00:34:08,206 Oil level's good. -Yep. 581 00:34:08,310 --> 00:34:10,586 It's losing contact with the ground. 582 00:34:10,689 --> 00:34:13,000 Just make sure there's no crack, no breaks, 583 00:34:13,103 --> 00:34:14,448 everything's in order. 584 00:34:14,551 --> 00:34:16,344 Ever since I was a little girl, 585 00:34:16,448 --> 00:34:21,137 I would fall and not be able to stop myself from falling 586 00:34:21,241 --> 00:34:23,034 because most people would catch themselves 587 00:34:23,137 --> 00:34:24,862 with their hands and arms. 588 00:34:24,965 --> 00:34:26,655 Okay. We'll get ready to go. 589 00:34:26,758 --> 00:34:28,896 And so, for me, if I fell, 590 00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:33,551 I would get probably hurt more so than the average person. 591 00:34:33,655 --> 00:34:36,206 CAMPBELL: Now Jessica is ready to conquer her fear 592 00:34:36,310 --> 00:34:40,758 once and for all by learning to pilot her own plane. 593 00:34:40,862 --> 00:34:46,379 ♪♪ 594 00:34:46,482 --> 00:34:49,275 Learning to fly can be daunting for anyone. 595 00:34:49,379 --> 00:34:53,206 ♪♪ 596 00:34:53,310 --> 00:34:57,137 For Jessica, it poses some unique challenges. 597 00:34:57,241 --> 00:34:59,931 It's hard enough for someone with hands to fly. 598 00:35:00,034 --> 00:35:02,482 WILLIAM: I think I might have been a little overconcerned -- 599 00:35:02,586 --> 00:35:04,379 not overconcerned, but concerned, yeah, 600 00:35:04,482 --> 00:35:05,586 about her safety. 601 00:35:05,689 --> 00:35:07,862 JESSICA: So it took a certain type of instructor 602 00:35:07,965 --> 00:35:09,344 to be willing to teach me. 603 00:35:12,896 --> 00:35:15,931 CAMPBELL: An instructor who could teach her to fly 604 00:35:16,034 --> 00:35:17,586 with her feet. 605 00:35:17,689 --> 00:35:20,793 ♪♪ 606 00:35:23,896 --> 00:35:27,310 ♪♪ 607 00:35:27,413 --> 00:35:30,482 Jessica Cox was born without arms, 608 00:35:30,586 --> 00:35:33,724 but that hasn't stopped her from spreading her wings. 609 00:35:33,827 --> 00:35:36,620 ♪♪ 610 00:35:36,724 --> 00:35:38,379 JESSICA: No one has ever been certified to fly an airplane 611 00:35:38,482 --> 00:35:40,137 with their feet, so it was almost like 612 00:35:40,241 --> 00:35:43,448 having to create a new way to fly an airplane. 613 00:35:43,551 --> 00:35:45,655 [ Radio chatter ] 614 00:35:45,758 --> 00:35:52,310 ♪♪ 615 00:35:52,413 --> 00:35:59,068 ♪♪ 616 00:36:03,827 --> 00:36:05,482 Getting my pilot's certificate 617 00:36:05,586 --> 00:36:09,068 was the most physically demanding thing for me, 618 00:36:09,172 --> 00:36:10,448 but not only physically, 619 00:36:10,551 --> 00:36:12,827 but it was emotionally demanding because of my fear. 620 00:36:12,931 --> 00:36:19,275 ♪♪ 621 00:36:19,379 --> 00:36:23,206 ♪♪ 622 00:36:23,310 --> 00:36:25,586 JESSICA: I'm particular about when I like to fly. 623 00:36:25,689 --> 00:36:29,931 I like smooth flying, but today was clearly a windy day, 624 00:36:30,034 --> 00:36:34,758 and so the turbulence made me a little unsettled up there. 625 00:36:35,965 --> 00:36:39,068 But, you know, you have to be prepared for anything. 626 00:36:39,172 --> 00:36:40,724 It was a good flight. 627 00:36:40,827 --> 00:36:43,000 We have a saying -- every flight you walk away from 628 00:36:43,103 --> 00:36:44,724 after landing is a good flight. 629 00:36:44,827 --> 00:36:46,344 [ Laughs ] 630 00:36:46,448 --> 00:36:53,310 ♪♪ 631 00:36:53,413 --> 00:36:55,482 Jessica pushed her limits with her feet, 632 00:36:55,586 --> 00:36:58,620 but there's one woman who sets her own standard, 633 00:36:58,724 --> 00:37:00,344 hands down. 634 00:37:05,241 --> 00:37:08,103 Ayanna Williams considers herself an artist, 635 00:37:08,206 --> 00:37:12,068 but her work is so unusual.. 636 00:37:12,172 --> 00:37:14,793 ...it draws stares wherever she goes. 637 00:37:17,379 --> 00:37:18,827 What do you do in the bathroom? 638 00:37:18,931 --> 00:37:19,965 Same thing you do. 639 00:37:20,068 --> 00:37:22,034 You just take a -- and go like this. 640 00:37:24,965 --> 00:37:26,517 My name is Ayanna Williams. 641 00:37:26,620 --> 00:37:29,206 I have the world's record for the longest nails 642 00:37:29,310 --> 00:37:31,551 on a pair of hands for a female. 643 00:37:39,103 --> 00:37:41,275 CAMPBELL: Retired manicurist Ayanna Williams 644 00:37:41,379 --> 00:37:46,034 has been growing out her nails for 26 years. 645 00:37:46,137 --> 00:37:47,689 Her babies require more attention 646 00:37:47,793 --> 00:37:49,586 than a lot of real children, 647 00:37:51,620 --> 00:37:54,310 and not only do they dominate her lifestyle, 648 00:37:54,413 --> 00:37:57,827 they could be reshaping her body itself, 649 00:37:57,931 --> 00:37:59,172 believe it... 650 00:38:00,896 --> 00:38:02,241 ...or not. 651 00:38:03,655 --> 00:38:12,344 ♪♪ 652 00:38:15,965 --> 00:38:22,413 Ayanna's nails range from 27 to 36 inches long, each, 653 00:38:22,517 --> 00:38:26,310 for a sum total in excess of 20 feet, 654 00:38:26,413 --> 00:38:28,965 the height of an adult giraffe. 655 00:38:29,068 --> 00:38:31,689 They are her crowning glory. 656 00:38:35,034 --> 00:38:37,724 Growing my nails -- it's a passion. 657 00:38:40,724 --> 00:38:42,758 My nails are still growing, as a matter of fact, 658 00:38:42,862 --> 00:38:46,172 they seem to be growing faster now that they're longer. 659 00:38:48,517 --> 00:38:51,655 I think they're sexy, I think they're sensual, 660 00:38:51,758 --> 00:38:54,275 and they make you different. 661 00:38:54,379 --> 00:38:58,586 ♪♪ 662 00:38:58,689 --> 00:39:00,241 When I paint my nails, 663 00:39:00,344 --> 00:39:03,896 usually it takes me maybe about a week. 664 00:39:04,000 --> 00:39:05,517 If I painted my nails with nail polish, 665 00:39:05,620 --> 00:39:07,310 I would need at least two bottles, 666 00:39:07,413 --> 00:39:09,965 and that's gonna only do one coat, 667 00:39:10,068 --> 00:39:12,103 [ Laughs ] so probably need about four, 668 00:39:12,206 --> 00:39:15,862 but I use acrylic paint now, it's much faster. 669 00:39:16,758 --> 00:39:20,241 CAMPBELL: Ayanna has captured the record for longest nails on a female, 670 00:39:20,344 --> 00:39:23,655 but the overall record remains out of reach. 671 00:39:23,758 --> 00:39:26,413 ♪♪ 672 00:39:26,517 --> 00:39:31,310 I know of a man who grew his nails for 66 years. 673 00:39:31,413 --> 00:39:35,137 I have to give him his props for being brave enough 674 00:39:35,241 --> 00:39:38,448 to even grow his nails to those lengths. 675 00:39:38,551 --> 00:39:43,241 In 1952, Shridharth Chiral from India 676 00:39:43,344 --> 00:39:46,241 won the record for longest nails on one hand -- 677 00:39:46,344 --> 00:39:50,103 five nails reaching 30 feet. 678 00:39:50,206 --> 00:39:52,965 In 2018 he made a special trip to the U.S. 679 00:39:53,068 --> 00:39:56,551 to cut the nails off in a Ripley's ceremony. 680 00:39:56,655 --> 00:39:59,793 Nearly seven decades of growth gone 681 00:39:59,896 --> 00:40:01,275 in a matter of minutes. 682 00:40:01,379 --> 00:40:05,310 It had to feel liberating, still... 683 00:40:07,206 --> 00:40:09,103 ...the damage is done. 684 00:40:11,793 --> 00:40:14,413 If you grow your nails too long, they make your hand deformed 685 00:40:14,517 --> 00:40:17,137 because of the weight pulling down on the nails. 686 00:40:17,241 --> 00:40:20,137 CAMPBELL: Just one of the challenges Ayanna faces. 687 00:40:22,206 --> 00:40:25,206 There are so many limitations to having these nails. 688 00:40:26,689 --> 00:40:28,586 They get in the way. 689 00:40:28,689 --> 00:40:31,206 I have to have someone to help me all the time. 690 00:40:32,344 --> 00:40:34,068 Sometimes I can't pull my pants up. 691 00:40:35,758 --> 00:40:38,034 I've had 'em so long, I wonder if my nails 692 00:40:38,137 --> 00:40:39,586 are a burden to my family. 693 00:40:39,689 --> 00:40:43,275 ♪♪ 694 00:40:43,379 --> 00:40:45,206 CAMPBELL: Has the time finally come 695 00:40:45,310 --> 00:40:47,620 for Ayanna to get out the clippers? 696 00:40:54,310 --> 00:40:57,379 ♪♪ 697 00:40:57,482 --> 00:41:00,344 After almost 30 years of growing her nails, 698 00:41:00,448 --> 00:41:05,103 Houston's own Ayanna Williams is toying with a big change. 699 00:41:09,896 --> 00:41:11,586 I'm getting to that point. 700 00:41:11,689 --> 00:41:14,620 Cut 'em off. [ Laughs ] 701 00:41:18,413 --> 00:41:21,896 If someone offered me maybe $25,000 right now, 702 00:41:22,000 --> 00:41:23,241 I'll take it. 703 00:41:23,344 --> 00:41:25,862 CAMPBELL: Until then, she's holding onto her title 704 00:41:25,965 --> 00:41:27,689 with both hands. 705 00:41:27,793 --> 00:41:30,517 ♪♪ 706 00:41:30,620 --> 00:41:32,034 They're the longest in the world, 707 00:41:32,137 --> 00:41:33,689 and I like the attention I get. 708 00:41:33,793 --> 00:41:34,862 Hey, I like it. 709 00:41:34,965 --> 00:41:37,206 I'm with a world record holder right now. 710 00:41:41,068 --> 00:41:44,344 Long live the long-nailed goddess, 711 00:41:44,448 --> 00:41:47,827 the queen of nails, royal hotness, 712 00:41:47,931 --> 00:41:50,827 I am that and more, me, the queen. 713 00:41:50,931 --> 00:41:52,413 Don't get it twisted. 714 00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:00,068 When all is said and done, 715 00:42:00,172 --> 00:42:02,275 it's the folks who refuse to relent 716 00:42:02,379 --> 00:42:04,517 that sear themselves into our memories, 717 00:42:04,620 --> 00:42:07,379 making us believers. 53155

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