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If someone says, "I can't watch
a Bruce Lee film," I can't talk to 'em.
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00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:19,160
Bruce Lee is a worldwide fighting icon.
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00:00:19,240 --> 00:00:21,440
He was a 130-something-pound
lethal weapon.
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00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:24,480
Bruce and his fighting style
changed the game.
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00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:32,720
In the beginning I had no intention
that what I was practising,
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and what I am still practising now,
would lead to this.
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00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:40,320
(man) Bruce Lee, Bob Dylan, Ali,
Jay-Z, Tiger, Kobe, Jordan,
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00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:41,960
they all have the same spirit.
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00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:49,240
No stunt coordinator coordinated
his shit. He did it himself.
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00:00:55,000 --> 00:01:00,600
The guy you see in Bruce's films
is the way Bruce was in person.
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00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:02,880
He could lose his temper.
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00:01:02,960 --> 00:01:05,560
Bruce Lee is my idol. Wha-aa!
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00:01:06,760 --> 00:01:09,960
He was directing, writing, acting.
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00:01:13,840 --> 00:01:16,920
(man) I don't even look at him
as being Asian. He's my idol.
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00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,360
When you think of Bruce Lee, you don't
think about the Asian karate guy.
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00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:21,960
You think about a legacy.
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00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:25,800
The moves that he could do,
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00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:29,480
you were wondering
if they were speeding up the camera.
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00:01:35,040 --> 00:01:38,800
(man) Bruce Lee was like the superhero
of the Asian community.
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00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:40,960
You had Muhammad Ali.
You had Malcolm X.
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00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:43,560
Bruce Lee represented
that same kind of radicalism.
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00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:46,000
Technically brilliant choreography.
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00:01:47,280 --> 00:01:51,200
You get mysticism, hyper-masculinity.
This guy is like, bang!
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00:01:51,280 --> 00:01:53,480
He's put balls on Chinese men.
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00:01:58,160 --> 00:01:59,560
There's some cool stuff.
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00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:03,720
You're like, "Wow.
That supercool guy is my dad."
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00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:06,960
- There'll never be another Bruce Lee.
- Baby, here I am, man.
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00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:15,120
How does a small Chinese guy become
the greatest martial artist of all time?
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00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:23,720
(man) Production 263-05-224-10.
Test X1, take 1.
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00:02:24,800 --> 00:02:27,400
(interviewer) Bruce,
just look right into the camera
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00:02:27,480 --> 00:02:30,720
and tell us your name,
your age and where you were born.
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00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:33,080
My last name is Lee, Bruce Lee.
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00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:37,000
I was born in San Francisco
in 1940. I'm 24 right now.
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00:02:46,600 --> 00:02:50,320
There was controversy about me
taking him back to the United States.
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00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:55,680
But he loved his time that he lived
in Seattle before all of this.
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00:02:58,640 --> 00:03:01,760
It was important for my children
to know where their father was.
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00:03:05,560 --> 00:03:09,760
I just intimately just started crying.
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00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:14,560
I think I literally cried after
the funeral all the way from Seattle,
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00:03:14,640 --> 00:03:18,280
all the way to the California border,
all the way up to Sacramento.
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00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:23,320
That was a very difficult time
to leave Hong Kong
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00:03:23,400 --> 00:03:28,320
and... take their favourite son away.
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00:03:40,640 --> 00:03:44,480
Bruce's childhood
is interesting to look at
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00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:46,800
from the standpoint
of where he ended up.
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00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:49,720
First of all, Hong Kong
in the early '40s
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was occupied by Japan
during World War II,
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00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:55,720
and this had an influence on Bruce.
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00:03:55,800 --> 00:04:02,600
It was very important to him as a child
from the get-go to be self-sufficient,
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00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:06,920
and in doing that, you have to shoulder
a lot of personal responsibility.
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00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:10,480
There's bad blood historically
between China and Hong Kong and Japan.
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00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:16,040
His mother used to tell me how Bruce
would hang over the side of the balcony
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00:04:16,120 --> 00:04:21,120
and shake his fist at the Japanese
planes coming to land in Hong Kong.
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00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:23,920
If anyone said a word against
the Chinese, he would rebel.
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00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:27,400
(interviewer) And you work
in motion pictures in Hong Kong?
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00:04:27,480 --> 00:04:30,200
Yes, since I was around six years old.
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00:04:30,280 --> 00:04:33,640
Bruce became a child actor
under his father's influence,
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00:04:33,720 --> 00:04:37,360
his father being an actor
in the Chinese opera
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00:04:37,440 --> 00:04:39,680
and then in Cantonese films as well.
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00:04:39,760 --> 00:04:43,600
(interviewer) Tell the crew what time
they shoot the pictures in Hong Kong.
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Well, it's mostly in the morning
because it's kind of noisy in Hong Kong,
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you know,
around three million people there,
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so every time when you have a picture,
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it's mostly, say, around
12am to 5am in the morning.
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00:04:59,080 --> 00:05:01,080
(man) A lot of people
don't touch on this,
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00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:04,800
but he was the biggest childhood star
in Hong Kong.
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00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:08,880
He made 20, 20-something movies
as a child star.
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00:05:08,960 --> 00:05:12,200
(David) He was like
the Macaulay Culkin of that era.
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00:05:12,280 --> 00:05:16,040
And then you have the fact that
Hong Kong was governed by the British.
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(Dan) They targeted the British.
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00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:18,960
You are crazy.
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But there's a lot of competition
between the British people living there
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and the Chinese living there.
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(Shannon) He's also part Caucasian.
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I think he saw
a lot of adversity racially,
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not only around him but within himself.
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00:05:35,360 --> 00:05:39,120
(Linda) And he had run-ins with English
schoolboys and that kind of thing,
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so there was always
that feeling of resentment
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of others dictating his future.
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Then, of course, when he was 13,
he went to study with Yip Man.
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00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:07,160
As human beings, fighting's in our DNA.
We get it and we like it.
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00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:10,160
Yip Man trained Bruce in wing chun,
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and Yip Man
was a fabulous kung fu master.
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00:06:12,960 --> 00:06:15,160
(David) Bruce had many run-ins
with the law
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00:06:15,240 --> 00:06:18,360
and other teenagers in Hong Kong,
and he had fights.
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He loved the street fights. He loved
other people who can street-fight.
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Bruce's style
is made for street survival
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He grew up fighting fights
in Hong Kong on the rooftop.
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Bruce had some of the films, 8mm,
that he used to show us,
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where they get
into the old traditional stance
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and one guy would come in
and throw a couple of punches
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and the other guy would back up
and fall down over the plant pot.
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There were two clans usually,
the choy Ii fut clan
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and the wing chun clan
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by Yip Man and his students,
and they would have battles.
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Although this stuff about the choy
Ii fut and wing chun rooftop fights
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is the stuff of legend, it is true.
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I was in Hong Kong.
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The sentiment, the animosity between
wing chun and choy Ii fut still exists.
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00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:06,640
(Linda) So Yip Man
was a great influence on Bruce
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and leaned him in the direction
of philosophy.
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Yip Man would not be a legend
without Bruce Lee.
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Wing chun was
a very, very minor martial art style,
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and now it's global,
and that's all because of Bruce Lee.
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Ultimately, martial art means
honestly expressing yourself.
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Now, it is very difficult to do.
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A lot of that warrior spirit,
to me, it's really honourable.
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It's really pure.
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It breaks through to every culture,
every language, every colour.
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It's all about getting respect back,
you know.
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If you're gonna hurt me, you're gonna
have to earn it, motherfucker.
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(Stephan) I was the youngest
of three boys.
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00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:48,840
I got obsessed
with Bruce Lee and martial arts.
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I wanted to kick my brothers' asses
and prove my worthiness.
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When a good fight breaks out,
you can't help but be excited.
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You can't help but show emotion.
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It took a while, but as many times
as each of my brothers beat me up,
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00:08:02,480 --> 00:08:06,600
each one of them got one ass-kicking
from me and that was it.
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I didn't do so well talking shit back,
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00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:11,920
so I don't see the point in talking
about it. Let's just go there.
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But then you feel bad and embarrassed
afterwards, "That was childish."
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00:08:15,920 --> 00:08:18,800
"I could have handled that better."
But you also feel good.
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If you couldn't get laid,
you got in a fight.
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00:08:21,320 --> 00:08:23,360
Let me punch this ugly motherfucker.
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00:08:23,440 --> 00:08:26,320
In Youngstown.
It was a nice place to live.
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(man) Fighting has taken over
my mind and my being.
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It's not what I do. It's who I am.
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My father told me fighters are born,
not made. Bruce Lee was a born fighter.
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00:08:35,160 --> 00:08:37,880
When you do punch,
now I'm leaning forward a little bit,
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hoping not to hurt any camera angle.
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I mean, you gotta put the whole hip
into it and snap it
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and get all your energy in there,
and make this into a weapon.
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When Bruce Lee was a young boy,
maybe 13 or 14, training in wing chun,
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they found out that Bruce Lee
had Caucasian blood.
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00:08:58,160 --> 00:09:00,640
- I believe it's one fourth German.
- Well?
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00:09:00,720 --> 00:09:04,280
The other students said he shouldn't
be allowed to learn wing chun
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because he wasn't purely Chinese.
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00:09:06,640 --> 00:09:09,440
When you're by yourself
and no one wants to be there
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00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:13,200
because they didn't wanna get beat up,
it's the loneliest feeling in the world.
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00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,040
(Bruce) One thing I have
definitely learned in my life
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is that I do have a bad temper.
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00:09:17,920 --> 00:09:19,920
A violent temper, in fact.
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00:09:21,280 --> 00:09:24,600
(Shannon) His whole life is sort of
this play between East and West.
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He hated the oppression
of little people
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which he saw everywhere,
in the Japanese occupation,
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00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:33,880
the Boxer Rebellion,
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00:09:33,960 --> 00:09:36,160
the foreign powers going into China.
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He just thought all of that was wrong.
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(Shannon) To live the life he wanted
to live, he had to fight for it.
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He really had to put it out there
and really walk the walk.
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00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:49,000
I mean, it is easy for me
to put on a show
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and be cocky
and be flooded with a cocky feeling
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and then feel like pretty cool
and all that.
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00:09:55,480 --> 00:09:59,280
Or I can make all kinds
of phoney things, you see what I mean?
155
00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:03,680
Blinded by it. Or I can show you
some really fancy movement.
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00:10:03,760 --> 00:10:08,960
But to express oneself honestly,
not lying to oneself,
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00:10:09,040 --> 00:10:11,080
and to express myself honestly,
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00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:13,880
that, my friend, is...
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00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:16,640
In some ways
it's the total opposite of anger.
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00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:20,560
It's beauty, it's passion, it's art.
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00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:23,840
It's... It's painting a picture
without tools.
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00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:37,560
(man) It was a surprise,
but an understandable one,
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00:10:37,640 --> 00:10:40,200
when I found out that Bruce Lee
was a cha-cha champion,
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00:10:40,280 --> 00:10:43,280
because you could see that reflected
in his fighting style.
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00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:46,880
(man) He was the 1957
Hong Kong cha-cha champion.
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00:10:46,960 --> 00:10:50,960
People don't know that. His footwork
was impeccable. Incredible samba dancer.
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00:10:51,040 --> 00:10:54,480
He didn't move like anybody else.
He moved like himself.
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00:10:54,560 --> 00:10:57,880
In a fight you have footwork
and you have form
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00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:00,480
and you have stance and power
that you interject,
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00:11:00,560 --> 00:11:03,800
and that's the way that dancing
and martial arts go hand in hand.
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00:11:03,880 --> 00:11:09,480
For him to be steeped into that rhythm
reinforced why black people
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00:11:09,560 --> 00:11:14,360
have always identified with Bruce
and his fighting style.
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00:11:14,440 --> 00:11:17,040
So what I got from Bruce
as a performer is...
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00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:21,360
You know, most performers
perform like this, right? Straight up.
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00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:25,440
Me, perform from the side,
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00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:28,880
sort of like how Bruce
used to always, you know,
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00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:30,560
be ready for combat like this.
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00:11:30,640 --> 00:11:34,440
Honestly expressing yourself,
like me being a dancer,
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00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:36,320
that's what it's all about.
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00:11:36,400 --> 00:11:40,640
That's another big, big philosophy from
him that I take with me to this day.
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00:11:40,720 --> 00:11:43,720
So I'll be performing like,
"Bah, bah! Bah, bah, bah, bah!"
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00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:48,360
(Jose) I keep trying to dig deeper
and deeper within myself
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00:11:48,440 --> 00:11:51,920
and find that fluidity
that no one can replicate.
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00:11:57,320 --> 00:11:59,680
That's the vibe
that Bruce Lee taught me.
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00:11:59,760 --> 00:12:01,080
It's to always bring it.
186
00:12:01,160 --> 00:12:02,920
That's what I get from Bruce.
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00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:09,240
- And when did you leave Hong Kong?
- 1959, when I was 18.
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00:12:09,320 --> 00:12:12,680
(Shannon) It had gotten a little
difficult with the police on one side
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00:12:12,760 --> 00:12:14,960
and with gangs on the other side.
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00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:17,640
He beat this kid up,
but he didn't know that the kid
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00:12:17,720 --> 00:12:20,720
was the son of a high-ranking
police officer in Hong Kong.
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00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:24,160
He got into so many street fights
that by 18, his father gave him $100
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00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:26,400
and sent him off to America.
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00:12:26,480 --> 00:12:30,320
(Shannon) If he wanted
his immigration status to be US citizen,
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00:12:30,400 --> 00:12:32,720
then he had to return
by the time he was 18.
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00:12:32,800 --> 00:12:35,520
(David) To go when you're still a star
is very strange,
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00:12:35,600 --> 00:12:39,560
because he could have kept doing films,
but they wanted him to go,
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00:12:39,640 --> 00:12:43,400
to make the right decision
of where he's going next.
199
00:12:59,840 --> 00:13:03,200
(Shannon) In Seattle, my father
started teaching martial arts.
200
00:13:03,280 --> 00:13:08,000
He didn't ever look at people because of
their race or their stature in life.
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00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:11,240
If you had a sincere interest
in martial arts, he would teach you.
202
00:13:11,320 --> 00:13:13,800
Taky Kimura was really his best friend.
203
00:13:13,880 --> 00:13:17,480
Taky became his first assistant
instructor in his first school,
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00:13:17,560 --> 00:13:20,720
the Jun Fan Gung Fu Institute,
in Seattle, Washington.
205
00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:23,720
(Linda) Bruce used to come
to my high school
206
00:13:23,800 --> 00:13:26,720
and he used to teach
in the Chinese philosophy class.
207
00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:31,040
He was five years older than we were
and I do remember my heart going,
208
00:13:31,120 --> 00:13:33,920
"Pah, pah, pah", you know,
"He is sure cute."
209
00:13:34,000 --> 00:13:37,720
It wasn't long after that that I started
taking gung fu lessons from him,
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00:13:37,800 --> 00:13:42,760
and my relationship with him
changed more from just a student
211
00:13:42,840 --> 00:13:47,680
to actually feeling that maybe, maybe
there could be a connection between us.
212
00:13:47,760 --> 00:13:50,080
We both attended
the University of Washington.
213
00:13:50,160 --> 00:13:52,760
We would get together on campus
214
00:13:52,840 --> 00:13:54,880
and attend our classes,
215
00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:58,160
occasionally, when we weren't doing
gung fu or something else.
216
00:13:58,240 --> 00:14:00,600
And then when we were both done
with our classes,
217
00:14:00,680 --> 00:14:02,440
we would rush back to his studio,
218
00:14:02,520 --> 00:14:05,880
which was just right there
in the university district,
219
00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:08,840
and we'd turn on the TV
and watch General Hospital every day.
220
00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:13,040
And it was like, "We have to get there.
It's almost three o'clock!"
221
00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:17,400
(woman) In the '60s,
marriages were happening in California.
222
00:14:17,480 --> 00:14:21,520
In the rest of the country there were no
interracial marriages. It was difficult.
223
00:14:21,600 --> 00:14:25,160
(Linda) My mother was not thrilled
when we decided to get married
224
00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:30,080
and didn't want her daughter to have to
suffer any negativity from others.
225
00:14:30,160 --> 00:14:33,000
(Diana) The ban on interracial marriage
was lifted in 1968.
226
00:14:33,080 --> 00:14:35,520
That didn't mean
the ban lifted in people's hearts.
227
00:14:35,600 --> 00:14:38,680
(Linda) Bruce was very strong in saying,
228
00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:43,480
"I want to marry Linda.
I know that we are a good match."
229
00:14:43,560 --> 00:14:47,720
And so we did get married.
It was really hard on my mother.
230
00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:50,560
But it wasn't long
before she came to love Bruce very much.
231
00:14:50,640 --> 00:14:54,880
It's so important to know that it was
his wife Linda that grounded him.
232
00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:56,680
She was his rock.
233
00:14:56,760 --> 00:15:02,680
(Linda) As a couple, we really did not
suffer any prejudice from outsiders,
234
00:15:02,760 --> 00:15:06,840
and I think this had a great deal to do
with Bruce's overwhelming personality.
235
00:15:08,960 --> 00:15:12,680
I absolutely recognise
that my uncle was a gorgeous man.
236
00:15:12,760 --> 00:15:15,640
He's got swagger. We love his style.
237
00:15:15,720 --> 00:15:19,080
He had style the way
Muhammad Ali had style in the ring.
238
00:15:19,880 --> 00:15:23,280
He was like the Elvis of martial arts.
He looked like a movie star.
239
00:15:23,360 --> 00:15:27,600
(Linda) He was always
such a snappy dresser and so handsome.
240
00:15:27,680 --> 00:15:30,560
I've heard the term
that he's put balls on Chinese men.
241
00:15:30,640 --> 00:15:36,960
He's shown that the Chinese man can be,
you know, sexy and hot and enticing.
242
00:15:37,040 --> 00:15:39,800
I'm trying to copy his hair.
243
00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:42,680
That's why my hair is long.
244
00:15:43,440 --> 00:15:48,480
After Bruce Lee, my God, Chinese men,
they're a force to be reckoned with.
245
00:15:48,560 --> 00:15:51,760
They're invincible.
So that's an amazing transformation.
246
00:15:51,840 --> 00:15:56,320
He's one of a kind
and extremely attractive.
247
00:15:56,400 --> 00:16:00,360
That would be for both straight women
and a lot of gay men that I know too.
248
00:16:00,440 --> 00:16:01,800
Let's just put it this way.
249
00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:06,200
I think the one thing that's missing
in my life right now is Bruce Lee.
250
00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:09,120
A man like Bruce Lee.
251
00:16:12,640 --> 00:16:15,280
(Dan) The first internationals
were in Long Beach.
252
00:16:15,360 --> 00:16:18,200
I was instructed to take out Bruce Lee.
He was the guest.
253
00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:20,800
So I was sort of like
the tour guide for him.
254
00:16:20,880 --> 00:16:23,920
He demonstrated his art
before he even demonstrated
255
00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:25,800
in front of the black-belt audience.
256
00:16:25,880 --> 00:16:29,280
In the hotel room he says, "You can
use everything, you can side-kick,
257
00:16:29,360 --> 00:16:32,320
you can round-kick,
and I'll just use my jab."
258
00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:35,480
When he knocked me out,
it was more like a hook.
259
00:16:37,320 --> 00:16:41,200
It sort of came off the side like that.
The ease in which he did it,
260
00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:44,240
and explaining
while he was doing it to me,
261
00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:45,800
that was mind-boggling for me.
262
00:16:45,880 --> 00:16:48,720
It was like a bad dream,
like the dreams where you can't run.
263
00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:52,800
When Bruce Lee came up
and did his performance of his gung Tu,
264
00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:55,040
it was something
I had never seen before.
265
00:16:55,120 --> 00:16:58,320
He said, "The individual is more
important in any style or system."
266
00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:00,720
I said,
"I need to train with a man like this."
267
00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:03,000
He was just so ahead of the times.
268
00:17:03,080 --> 00:17:08,960
He'd go to Ed Parker's events in Long
Beach and they treated him like a god.
269
00:17:09,040 --> 00:17:13,480
When he did his one-thumb push-ups,
you could hear a pin drop.
270
00:17:13,560 --> 00:17:16,200
(Dan) He showed his speed,
showed his power,
271
00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:18,560
showed his one-inch punch.
272
00:17:18,640 --> 00:17:21,680
People say, "Bruce Lee
is the fastest person on earth."
273
00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:24,040
(Gene) He did these things
so realistically
274
00:17:24,120 --> 00:17:27,720
that people didn't know if it was
show business or the real McCoy.
275
00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:30,800
(Linda) When Bruce
did the demonstration in 1964,
276
00:17:30,880 --> 00:17:35,200
before he had even come back to Oakland
where we lived at the time,
277
00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:38,760
I had received a phone call
from William Dozier's office.
278
00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:43,480
(Shannon) Jay Sebring, the famous
hair stylist, happened to see my father
279
00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:47,040
at the Long Beach internationals,
and he cut the hair of William Dozier.
280
00:17:47,120 --> 00:17:49,480
He said, "You have to see this guy.
He's amazing."
281
00:17:49,560 --> 00:17:51,800
When Bruce came home, I said to him,
282
00:17:51,880 --> 00:17:54,280
"You need to call this guy back,
William Dozier."
283
00:17:54,360 --> 00:17:57,840
"He's a producer in Hollywood
and he wants to see you."
284
00:17:57,920 --> 00:18:00,720
That was the first inkling that,
285
00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:05,160
"Wow, I might be able to do something
in Hollywood."
286
00:18:06,160 --> 00:18:09,000
(interviewer)
Look directly into the camera.
287
00:18:09,080 --> 00:18:13,080
Very dapper. He's got the suit
and the tie, you know, white shirt.
288
00:18:13,160 --> 00:18:16,080
He's so elegant.
289
00:18:16,160 --> 00:18:18,320
But he feels like a coiled cobra.
290
00:18:18,400 --> 00:18:20,880
- You've just had a baby boy?
- Yeah.
291
00:18:20,960 --> 00:18:23,400
And you've lost a little sleep over it,
have you?
292
00:18:23,480 --> 00:18:24,880
Three nights.
293
00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:28,080
He was 24,
and he went in there, it's almost like,
294
00:18:28,160 --> 00:18:30,760
"You're lucky that I'm here
auditioning for you."
295
00:18:30,840 --> 00:18:33,880
There is the finger jab.
There is the punch.
296
00:18:33,960 --> 00:18:36,880
Just the poise he had said it all.
297
00:18:36,960 --> 00:18:38,920
There is the back fist and elbow.
298
00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:42,880
Even in conversation,
you could feel his explosive nature.
299
00:18:42,960 --> 00:18:46,200
Of course, then they use legs,
straight to the groin or come up.
300
00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:48,640
That's a special kind of star power.
301
00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:51,200
Or, if I can back up a little bit,
302
00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:53,680
we stop at the...
and then come back.
303
00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:56,320
- Alright.
- This kind of works.
304
00:18:56,400 --> 00:18:59,480
(Linda) He never had any intention
of going into show business.
305
00:18:59,560 --> 00:19:01,160
His passion was his martial arts,
306
00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:04,840
so he had a school in Seattle
and a second school in Oakland.
307
00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:09,960
His plan was to open many, many schools
all over the county.
308
00:19:10,040 --> 00:19:13,880
Obviously he started with the classical
Chinese arts, which is wing chun.
309
00:19:13,960 --> 00:19:18,360
And then everyone knows about the fight
in 1964 in Oakland.
310
00:19:24,200 --> 00:19:27,280
(Shannon) There's the famous story
about how he was challenged
311
00:19:27,360 --> 00:19:30,120
by the Chinese community in Oakland,
312
00:19:30,200 --> 00:19:34,760
and he had to defend the right
to teach his art to non-Chinese people.
313
00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:38,760
You and this entire society are useless
in this country. You are archaic.
314
00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:41,840
And you're a fool to think
that you can break away from us
315
00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:43,560
merely because you choose to.
316
00:19:43,640 --> 00:19:46,800
To prove Bruce Lee was wrong,
he was a fake and a fraud,
317
00:19:46,880 --> 00:19:50,280
the Chinese traditionalists
sent somebody over to fight him.
318
00:19:50,360 --> 00:19:53,840
(Teri) The Chinese sent someone
to shut down the school.
319
00:19:53,920 --> 00:19:56,800
Shut down or thrown down,
and Bruce chose throw down.
320
00:19:56,880 --> 00:19:59,280
The fight was to be held
at Bruce's school.
321
00:19:59,360 --> 00:20:04,560
If Bruce lost the fight, he would have
to stop teaching non-Chinese people.
322
00:20:04,640 --> 00:20:09,560
Anything that forces you
to review your dogmas,
323
00:20:09,640 --> 00:20:12,160
most people don't respond
too well to it.
324
00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:14,960
(Linda) I was there,
eight months pregnant with Brandon,
325
00:20:15,080 --> 00:20:18,440
and these elders arrived
from San Francisco,
326
00:20:18,520 --> 00:20:23,120
led by Wong Jack Man, who was going
to be the opponent in this challenge.
327
00:20:23,200 --> 00:20:25,560
They came and they had this big match.
328
00:20:25,640 --> 00:20:30,120
I didn't have a shred of a doubt
about how this would come out.
329
00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:34,720
Wong Jack Man started to run around
the room trying to get away from Bruce,
330
00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:39,400
and it took three minutes for Bruce
to get him down on the ground
331
00:20:39,480 --> 00:20:41,080
and say, "Do you give UP?"
332
00:20:42,920 --> 00:20:46,080
So Wong Jack Man
and those people all left.
333
00:20:46,160 --> 00:20:49,360
And I remember so clearly
in my mind's eye
334
00:20:49,440 --> 00:20:53,320
Bruce sitting on the steps
in the back of the studio
335
00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:55,640
with his head in his hands.
336
00:20:55,720 --> 00:20:57,680
And she said, "What's the matter?"
337
00:20:57,760 --> 00:21:02,080
That was the fight that he realised the
classical arts were not working for him.
338
00:21:02,160 --> 00:21:04,120
He should have
put that guy down sooner.
339
00:21:04,200 --> 00:21:08,160
Bruce Lee doesn't beat him fast enough,
so he goes off to rethink it all,
340
00:21:08,240 --> 00:21:11,920
and these tales all had the structure
of myth and fantasy.
341
00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:13,640
Little parables about the master.
342
00:21:13,720 --> 00:21:16,920
(Shannon) He said, "My training
in wing chun, my classical art,
343
00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:20,080
didn't prepare me
for this kind of a battle."
344
00:21:20,160 --> 00:21:24,160
That was the beginning of the evolution
of his own way of martial arts.
345
00:21:27,600 --> 00:21:32,200
If you read the notes that he left
behind, 1965 he starts to write,
346
00:21:32,280 --> 00:21:34,160
"My style is Western fencing,
347
00:21:34,240 --> 00:21:35,960
Western boxing and wing chun."
348
00:21:36,040 --> 00:21:39,200
He said he owe our knowledge
to the wing chun,
349
00:21:39,280 --> 00:21:41,880
but we're gonna go beyond the wing chun.
350
00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:43,480
Bruce Lee took a lot from boxing.
351
00:21:43,560 --> 00:21:48,040
He felt boxing was more realistic
in that you were trading blows.
352
00:21:48,120 --> 00:21:52,920
He likes the boxing footwork.
It's alive, it's moving and it changes.
353
00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:56,280
(Linda) He was totally invested
in watching boxing films,
354
00:21:56,360 --> 00:22:01,760
going way back to Jack Johnson,
Gene Tunney, Dempsey.
355
00:22:01,840 --> 00:22:04,800
(Teri) What he took from Dempsey
was the kinetic chain,
356
00:22:04,880 --> 00:22:07,720
how to generate power,
the importance of a good jab.
357
00:22:07,800 --> 00:22:10,200
There's a lot about the alignment
of the body.
358
00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:13,400
Bruce had a huge collection
of boxing films
359
00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:16,200
and he thought the world
of Muhammad Ali.
360
00:22:16,280 --> 00:22:19,760
What he would do was very unique.
I once came in, lights were all out.
361
00:22:19,840 --> 00:22:23,520
And he's watching this 8mm film
and he's watching it backwards.
362
00:22:23,600 --> 00:22:27,160
(Linda) Ali had a left-foot forward
stance and Bruce a right foot forward.
363
00:22:27,240 --> 00:22:29,840
So he would run the films backward
in the film editor
364
00:22:29,920 --> 00:22:32,440
and study them meticulously.
365
00:22:32,520 --> 00:22:34,720
He would stretch and read
366
00:22:34,800 --> 00:22:38,920
and review on 8mm film of a boxer
at the same time.
367
00:22:39,000 --> 00:22:42,320
According to John Saxon,
his co-star on Enter the Dragon,
368
00:22:42,400 --> 00:22:45,440
John asked him, "Why do you have
all these boxing films on Ali?"
369
00:22:45,520 --> 00:22:48,440
And Bruce said,
"Because one day I'm gonna fight him."
370
00:22:49,920 --> 00:22:53,600
If I was to fight Bruce Lee,
Bruce Lee was so quick, so smooth,
371
00:22:53,680 --> 00:22:57,040
but the one thing that negates speed
on a fighter is pressure,
372
00:22:57,120 --> 00:22:59,440
and I was a pressure fighter.
373
00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:02,280
(Mickey) With Bruce Lee,
you gotta go inside, smother him
374
00:23:02,360 --> 00:23:05,560
and outmuscle him. But you can't fight
a dude like that outside.
375
00:23:05,640 --> 00:23:09,160
I see Bruce leading off
with some long-ass kicks
376
00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:13,000
and Boom Boom gets pissed off
and tries to give him some body punches.
377
00:23:13,080 --> 00:23:15,600
And when you get close,
then Bruce, I'm sure,
378
00:23:15,680 --> 00:23:18,520
would be trying to bring knees
and high head kicks,
379
00:23:18,600 --> 00:23:21,440
and I'd throw an upper cut,
bring the elbow across.
380
00:23:21,520 --> 00:23:26,200
And he's gonna be trying to counter me,
so I have to bob and weave inside.
381
00:23:26,280 --> 00:23:30,000
Bruce gets it to the ground
and arm-bars him or guillotines him.
382
00:23:31,520 --> 00:23:34,440
It would have been a good time.
383
00:23:35,360 --> 00:23:39,520
People are watching this going,
"He took more shots than we thought."
384
00:23:39,600 --> 00:23:41,320
"He absolutely has lost his mind
385
00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:43,800
thinking he can do that
against Bruce Lee."
386
00:23:45,080 --> 00:23:48,880
Ray was good to the body. Then
he'd eventually get that hook on you.
387
00:23:48,960 --> 00:23:52,160
Bruce wouldn't know how to stop it.
Why? Because he never did it.
388
00:23:52,240 --> 00:23:55,040
(Bruce Lee)
389
00:23:55,120 --> 00:23:57,920
People bring up the question:
was Bruce Lee a real fighter?
390
00:24:03,120 --> 00:24:06,600
Bruce was a brilliant fighter. I saw him
beat up a guy on Enter the Dragon.
391
00:24:06,680 --> 00:24:09,960
It was a gang banger, a tong member,
who started giving him a bad time.
392
00:24:10,040 --> 00:24:13,080
Pound for pound, I think
he's probably one of the best fighters.
393
00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:16,080
He had tons of street fights
and with that speed and footwork,
394
00:24:16,160 --> 00:24:17,880
he'd be a hell of a 135-pounder.
395
00:24:17,960 --> 00:24:20,320
He was a 130-something-pound
lethal weapon.
396
00:24:26,560 --> 00:24:29,680
(man) He has all the attributes
that make a good fighter:
397
00:24:29,760 --> 00:24:32,960
the agility, the balance,
the coordination, the dexterity.
398
00:24:39,800 --> 00:24:43,080
(Gene) People say was he
the toughest man that ever lived?
399
00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:45,520
He was 130, 135 pounds.
400
00:24:45,600 --> 00:24:49,040
You'd grab him
and, you know, out the window.
401
00:24:49,120 --> 00:24:51,600
And that isn't to put him down.
402
00:24:51,680 --> 00:24:54,600
He was an entertainer, and the best.
403
00:24:54,680 --> 00:24:57,280
If he wanted to become
an MMA fighter today,
404
00:24:57,360 --> 00:25:01,640
he would easily have been
that fighter that everyone fears.
405
00:25:01,720 --> 00:25:04,120
His technique was beautiful,
perfect technique.
406
00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:06,360
I don't care how good you are,
135Ib wrestler,
407
00:25:06,440 --> 00:25:09,520
you fight Brock Lesnar,
you're gonna lose.
408
00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:13,640
The bigger guy equally trained
is always gonna beat the littler guy.
409
00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:15,680
But the fact is, it wasn't about mass.
410
00:25:15,760 --> 00:25:18,400
He would just put it down
no matter how big you were.
411
00:25:18,480 --> 00:25:22,000
But, then again,
everybody's chin is different, you know?
412
00:25:24,320 --> 00:25:28,000
Whether Bruce Lee was a great fighter
or wasn't a great fighter
413
00:25:28,080 --> 00:25:31,960
doesn't make any difference to
his cultural and historical importance,
414
00:25:32,040 --> 00:25:34,720
because his films changed the world.
415
00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:40,200
You got the job on The Green Hornet,
where you played Kato, the chauffeur,
416
00:25:40,280 --> 00:25:42,800
mainly because
you're the only Chinese-looking guy
417
00:25:42,880 --> 00:25:46,520
who could pronounce the name
of the leading character, Britt Reid.
418
00:25:46,600 --> 00:25:49,080
I made that as a joke, of course.
419
00:25:50,200 --> 00:25:51,880
And it's a heck of a name, man.
420
00:25:51,960 --> 00:25:55,440
Every time I said it at that time,
I was superconscious.
421
00:25:56,760 --> 00:25:58,440
Mr Reid's residence.
422
00:25:58,520 --> 00:26:01,080
As a kid,
we watched Green Hornet for him.
423
00:26:02,880 --> 00:26:05,240
We could care less about Green Hornet.
424
00:26:05,320 --> 00:26:07,800
He had a fly car,
I'll give him props for the car,
425
00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:09,720
but Kato was incredible.
426
00:26:09,800 --> 00:26:12,720
Everybody in the neighbourhood
was fighting to be Bruce Lee,
427
00:26:12,800 --> 00:26:13,840
not the Green Hornet.
428
00:26:13,920 --> 00:26:16,680
A lot of stunt guys
didn't know how to react.
429
00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:20,800
You do the old John Wayne,
you throw a punch and the guy goes down.
430
00:26:20,880 --> 00:26:24,080
With him, it's boom, boom, boom, boom,
lightning fast.
431
00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:27,080
There's a shot of Bruce
and he's doing a kick,
432
00:26:27,160 --> 00:26:30,800
and his thigh, his inner thigh,
is flat against his chest.
433
00:26:30,880 --> 00:26:34,360
And we would just look at that kick
like, "Are you kidding me?"
434
00:26:34,440 --> 00:26:36,840
"Look how incredible this guy can kick."
435
00:26:39,400 --> 00:26:43,560
(Shannon) I think about what my dad said
about his first foray into Hollywood.
436
00:26:43,640 --> 00:26:46,800
There were all these seasoned actors
doing their thing,
437
00:26:46,880 --> 00:26:49,520
and he felt like
the only robot in the room.
438
00:26:49,600 --> 00:26:53,080
That's something I can really relate to
in my life, back when I was acting,
439
00:26:53,160 --> 00:26:57,400
and I was trying so hard
to impress the right people.
440
00:26:57,480 --> 00:27:00,240
(Bruce) When I did The Green Hornet,
I was not being myself
441
00:27:00,320 --> 00:27:03,880
and I'm trying to accumulate
external security,
442
00:27:03,960 --> 00:27:05,680
external technique,
443
00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:09,720
but never to ask
what Bruce Lee would have done.
444
00:27:09,800 --> 00:27:13,280
The beauty was that he immediately said,
"I'm not gonna do that any more."
445
00:27:13,360 --> 00:27:16,120
Sort of an awakening moment for him.
446
00:27:16,200 --> 00:27:19,120
By the way, I did a really terrible job
in that, I have to say.
447
00:27:19,200 --> 00:27:22,000
Really? You didn't like yourself?
I didn't see it.
448
00:27:28,320 --> 00:27:31,160
He was always trying to be
a holistic person,
449
00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:34,920
the fight, the philosophy,
the better human being.
450
00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:40,000
Martial art has a very, very deep
meaning as far as my life is concerned.
451
00:27:40,080 --> 00:27:41,520
And he was a very literate guy.
452
00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:43,160
He really did read
453
00:27:43,240 --> 00:27:45,480
and really did study
and really did think.
454
00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:49,560
All type of knowledge
ultimately means self-knowledge.
455
00:27:49,640 --> 00:27:54,720
He had a huge library of books in
his den from the ceiling to the floor.
456
00:27:54,800 --> 00:27:57,920
Any book I'd pick up, there were
notations about what was good,
457
00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:00,000
what was functional, what was no good.
458
00:28:00,080 --> 00:28:04,920
As an actor, as a martial artist,
as a human being,
459
00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:08,720
all these I have learned
from martial art.
460
00:28:08,800 --> 00:28:12,840
(Teri) Most of the writings in the Tao
of Jeet Kune Do are Western influenced
461
00:28:12,920 --> 00:28:16,440
and they come directly
from fencing and boxing books.
462
00:28:16,520 --> 00:28:18,920
And you can take
most of the passages in that book
463
00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:21,520
and trace them to their roots, verbatim.
464
00:28:21,600 --> 00:28:25,880
He might have changed "fighter" from
"fencer", but pretty much it's intact.
465
00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:28,720
People will say,
"Hey, that's not Bruce's philosophy."
466
00:28:28,800 --> 00:28:30,640
"That was this author or that author."
467
00:28:30,720 --> 00:28:33,480
That doesn't matter.
These people are missing the point.
468
00:28:33,560 --> 00:28:36,680
Bruce Lee's writings are very fun
to read, but they were notes.
469
00:28:36,760 --> 00:28:39,200
You get these quotes
where he may change one word
470
00:28:39,280 --> 00:28:41,920
and substitute jeet kune do for tao.
471
00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:46,640
So therefore it's not pure naturalness
or unnaturalness.
472
00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:51,640
The ideal is unnatural naturalness
or natural unnaturalness
473
00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:54,040
- Yin yang.
- You're right, man, that's it.
474
00:28:54,120 --> 00:28:57,640
Because of Bruce Lee,
now I read up on Alan Watts
475
00:28:57,720 --> 00:29:01,080
JD Krishnamurti, of course Lao Tsu,
476
00:29:01,160 --> 00:29:02,920
Tao Te Ching.
477
00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:05,360
Bruce Lee dissected those philosophies,
478
00:29:05,440 --> 00:29:07,960
making them straight and direct
and to the point.
479
00:29:08,040 --> 00:29:09,880
That's what real philosophy's about,
480
00:29:09,960 --> 00:29:12,560
something that you can apply
to day-to-day living.
481
00:29:12,640 --> 00:29:13,960
That's what Bruce Lee did.
482
00:29:14,040 --> 00:29:15,760
This is where he was a genius.
483
00:29:15,840 --> 00:29:17,720
It might sound too philosophical,
484
00:29:17,800 --> 00:29:22,280
but it's unacting acting
or acting unacting if you...
485
00:29:22,360 --> 00:29:25,040
- You've lost me.
-I have, huh?
486
00:29:25,120 --> 00:29:30,240
So Bruce Lee as a philosopher
introduces nothing new
487
00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:34,000
but introduces a radicalism
into martial art.
488
00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:37,040
He's speaking the ideology
of the counterculture.
489
00:29:37,120 --> 00:29:38,800
He speaks the zeitgeist.
490
00:29:38,880 --> 00:29:43,200
So you get an interest in Buddhism,
in yoga, in all things Eastern.
491
00:29:43,280 --> 00:29:45,800
Bruce Lee shows you
meditation in movement.
492
00:29:49,280 --> 00:29:51,040
You set up a school in Hollywood
493
00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:54,400
for people like James Garner,
Steve McQueen and the others.
494
00:29:54,480 --> 00:29:58,880
Why would they want to learn Chinese
martial art? Because of a movie role?
495
00:29:58,960 --> 00:30:00,280
Not really.
496
00:30:00,360 --> 00:30:03,840
Most of them, you see, they are coming
in to ask me to teach them
497
00:30:03,920 --> 00:30:06,200
not so much how to defend themselves,
498
00:30:06,280 --> 00:30:08,640
they want to learn to express themselves
499
00:30:08,720 --> 00:30:11,640
through some movement, be it anger,
500
00:30:11,720 --> 00:30:13,920
be it determination or whatsoever.
501
00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:18,080
He is paying me to show him
in combative form
502
00:30:18,160 --> 00:30:20,600
the art of expressing the human body.
503
00:30:22,160 --> 00:30:24,960
(Linda) Our back yard was always
a back yard school,
504
00:30:25,040 --> 00:30:27,200
so for Jim Coburn to come over
505
00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:28,800
or Steve McQueen to come over
506
00:30:28,880 --> 00:30:30,600
was like not that big a deal.
507
00:30:30,680 --> 00:30:33,760
Of all your students, famous,
James Garner, Steve McQueen,
508
00:30:33,840 --> 00:30:36,280
James Coburn, Roman Polanski,
which was the best?
509
00:30:36,360 --> 00:30:42,000
Depending, OK? Now, as a fighter,
Steve McQueen, that son of a gun,
510
00:30:42,080 --> 00:30:44,120
got the toughness in him.
511
00:30:44,200 --> 00:30:46,480
Now, James Coburn is a peace-loving man.
512
00:30:46,560 --> 00:30:48,960
- (interviewer) I've met him.
- You've met him.
513
00:30:49,040 --> 00:30:50,760
He's really, really nice.
514
00:30:50,840 --> 00:30:54,280
Super mellow and all that,
you know what I mean?
515
00:30:54,360 --> 00:30:57,160
Now, he appreciates
the philosophical part of it,
516
00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:00,120
therefore his understanding of it
is deeper than Steve's.
517
00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:02,640
He often told me,
"I would like to see Steve McQueen
518
00:31:02,720 --> 00:31:04,360
be a little bit more like Coburn
519
00:31:04,440 --> 00:31:07,080
and Coburn to be
a little bit more like Steve McQueen."
520
00:31:07,160 --> 00:31:09,880
Actually, you see,
it's a combination of both.
521
00:31:09,960 --> 00:31:14,440
I mean, here is the natural instinct
and here is control.
522
00:31:14,520 --> 00:31:17,920
You are to combine the two in harmony.
523
00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:20,680
Not if you have one to the extreme,
524
00:31:20,760 --> 00:31:22,920
you will be very unscientific.
525
00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:25,080
If you have another to the extreme,
526
00:31:25,160 --> 00:31:28,440
you become all of a sudden
a mechanical man.
527
00:31:32,080 --> 00:31:36,200
All the big, big names
in tournament fighting came to Bruce
528
00:31:36,280 --> 00:31:38,480
because they wanted
to refine their skills.
529
00:31:38,560 --> 00:31:40,880
Joe Lewis, Bob Wall, Chuck Norris.
530
00:31:40,960 --> 00:31:44,400
(Robert) Chuck Norris was probably
the greatest kicker I've ever seen.
531
00:31:44,480 --> 00:31:48,000
- Chuck Norris is unbelievable.
- Bruce didn't want to teach beginners.
532
00:31:48,080 --> 00:31:49,960
He did have some in his own schools.
533
00:31:50,040 --> 00:31:53,480
But he took the top martial artists
and he felt he could make them better.
534
00:31:53,560 --> 00:31:56,400
"One more time. You don't get it,
we move to something else."
535
00:31:56,480 --> 00:31:58,640
"You gonna get it?"
That's how he would teach.
536
00:31:58,720 --> 00:32:00,920
He knew a lot. He taught me gung fu.
537
00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:03,800
(Dan) Joe Lewis
was highly influenced by Bruce Lee.
538
00:32:03,880 --> 00:32:06,160
Joe Lewis was a world champion
when he met Bruce,
539
00:32:06,240 --> 00:32:09,320
but it was a lot more of Bruce
being the instructor to Joe.
540
00:32:09,400 --> 00:32:12,960
(Dan) I don't think he had boxing hands
until he met Bruce Lee,
541
00:32:13,040 --> 00:32:14,800
but his side kick was phenomenal.
542
00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:16,840
Joe would throw 1,000 side kicks a day.
543
00:32:16,920 --> 00:32:20,960
Listen, Joe Lewis, in today's world,
he would have learned all that shit
544
00:32:21,040 --> 00:32:24,640
and been just as bad as he was
back in the day.
545
00:32:24,720 --> 00:32:28,080
Bruce didn't think point karate,
point martial arts competition,
546
00:32:28,160 --> 00:32:30,800
was valuable at all,
and I totally disagreed with him.
547
00:32:30,880 --> 00:32:33,080
Bruce watched it
but didn't believe in it.
548
00:32:33,160 --> 00:32:35,560
He always advocated
full-contact sparring.
549
00:32:35,640 --> 00:32:38,840
Bruce Lee looked at all of that
and said, "This is not martial arts."
550
00:32:38,920 --> 00:32:41,280
"This is nonsense.
Let's get rid of these rules."
551
00:32:41,360 --> 00:32:44,200
I respect that he didn't feel like
he wanted to compete
552
00:32:44,280 --> 00:32:45,800
because it wasn't real combat.
553
00:32:45,880 --> 00:32:49,480
He says you're not fighting
for yourself or expressing yourself.
554
00:32:49,560 --> 00:32:52,400
You're fighting for the judges,
the referee, the rules.
555
00:32:52,480 --> 00:32:56,360
What's the reality of combat? There's
someone who wants to beat you down.
556
00:32:56,440 --> 00:32:59,800
He said to learn to swim,
you cannot swim on land.
557
00:32:59,880 --> 00:33:01,160
You gotta get in the water.
558
00:33:01,240 --> 00:33:03,120
To learn to fight, you gotta fight.
559
00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:07,200
Can you break five or six pieces of wood
with your hand or your foot?
560
00:33:07,280 --> 00:33:10,040
Boards don't hit back.
561
00:33:10,120 --> 00:33:12,240
I'll probably break my hand and foot.
562
00:33:12,320 --> 00:33:15,120
He had high regard
for those martial artists of the day
563
00:33:15,200 --> 00:33:16,760
that were winning tournaments.
564
00:33:16,840 --> 00:33:22,240
He just had a different philosophy
about martial arts and actual fighting.
565
00:33:25,560 --> 00:33:28,200
I do not believe in styles any more.
566
00:33:28,280 --> 00:33:32,040
I mean, I do not believe
that there is such thing
567
00:33:32,120 --> 00:33:34,760
as like a Chinese way of fighting
568
00:33:34,840 --> 00:33:38,720
or the Japanese way of fighting
or whatever way of fighting.
569
00:33:38,800 --> 00:33:40,920
Because if you don't have styles,
570
00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:44,800
if you just say, "Well, here I am,
you know, as a human being,
571
00:33:44,880 --> 00:33:49,160
how can I express myself
totally and completely?"
572
00:33:49,240 --> 00:33:55,120
Now, that way, you won't create a style,
because style is a crystallisation.
573
00:33:55,200 --> 00:33:59,400
I mean, that way it's a process
of continuing growth.
574
00:33:59,480 --> 00:34:01,880
He called his institute
Jun Fan Gung Fu.
575
00:34:01,960 --> 00:34:06,080
We were riding in a car and he mentioned
what he enjoyed in fencing
576
00:34:06,160 --> 00:34:07,560
was the stop hit.
577
00:34:09,040 --> 00:34:12,360
Bruce didn't have any passive blocks.
His blocks were a strike.
578
00:34:12,440 --> 00:34:16,960
Bruce took the stances from the stances
that you see in Western fencing.
579
00:34:18,280 --> 00:34:21,920
Instead of just block and then hit,
it's done simultaneously.
580
00:34:22,720 --> 00:34:25,760
He says we wanna intercept
his physical motion and his thought.
581
00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:29,360
It's almost like fencing. You see
this capture? That's the capture.
582
00:34:31,160 --> 00:34:36,040
And that's why he said, "I'm gonna call
my new method the intercepting way
583
00:34:36,120 --> 00:34:38,040
or the intercepting fist."
584
00:34:38,120 --> 00:34:40,520
Come on, touch me. Any way you can.
585
00:34:42,240 --> 00:34:44,040
To reach me, you must move to me.
586
00:34:44,120 --> 00:34:47,120
Your attack offers me an opportunity
to intercept you.
587
00:34:47,200 --> 00:34:49,120
And they said, "What do you call that?"
588
00:34:49,200 --> 00:34:51,760
He says, "We call thatjeet kune do."
589
00:34:51,840 --> 00:34:53,840
In Cantonese, jeet kune do.
590
00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:57,720
Then it was Dan who says,
"Acronym would be JKD."
591
00:34:57,800 --> 00:34:59,520
And Bruce Lee said, "I like that."
592
00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:03,000
- The way of the intercepting fist.
- intercepting fist?
593
00:35:03,080 --> 00:35:06,600
It sounds Chinese, but it's very much
an American martial art.
594
00:35:06,680 --> 00:35:08,040
Jeet kune do
595
00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:11,120
was how can I most efficiently
596
00:35:11,200 --> 00:35:14,400
directly end a moment of combat?
597
00:35:21,320 --> 00:35:23,720
(Ed) The philosophy
Bruce Lee had was:
598
00:35:23,800 --> 00:35:26,840
the simpler the better,
the most effective, the direct line.
599
00:35:26,920 --> 00:35:29,320
- The other stuff was Hollywood.
- It can be taught.
600
00:35:29,400 --> 00:35:32,240
- Do you understand?
- But it cannot really be standardised.
601
00:35:33,200 --> 00:35:35,720
And that's not to say
that it can't be passed on.
602
00:35:35,800 --> 00:35:37,880
But it was very personal to him.
603
00:35:37,960 --> 00:35:40,800
All the wannabes, all the imposters
604
00:35:40,880 --> 00:35:43,560
who put up jeet kune do signs
on their school building,
605
00:35:43,640 --> 00:35:46,360
and they have no idea
whatjeet kune do is.
606
00:35:46,440 --> 00:35:47,720
They think it's a style.
607
00:35:47,800 --> 00:35:51,560
I don't know if he'd be dojo-busting
in his days, but that would upset Bruce.
608
00:35:51,640 --> 00:35:53,640
(Bruce Lee)
609
00:35:59,480 --> 00:36:03,640
Bruce Lee has the big middle finger
raised toward any form of authority.
610
00:36:03,720 --> 00:36:06,120
All kinds of dogmas,
all kinds of traditions.
611
00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:08,320
He's saying a big "screw you"
to all of them.
612
00:36:08,400 --> 00:36:12,160
This guy was preaching back in the '60s
you shouldn't stay to one style.
613
00:36:12,240 --> 00:36:14,760
No one style is the best.
Have a piece of everything.
614
00:36:14,840 --> 00:36:18,320
In 1968 he says,
"JKD in '69 will be different."
615
00:36:18,400 --> 00:36:21,040
I said, "This is really good stuff
we're doing now."
616
00:36:21,120 --> 00:36:25,480
He says, "JKD in '69 will be different.
JKD in 1970 will be different."
617
00:36:25,560 --> 00:36:28,880
Martial arts has evolved more
in the last ten years
618
00:36:28,960 --> 00:36:31,360
than it has in the last 10,000 years,
619
00:36:31,440 --> 00:36:34,280
because all the stuff
that Bruce Lee talked about
620
00:36:34,360 --> 00:36:37,680
and his philosophies and things
that he believed were finally proven
621
00:36:37,760 --> 00:36:41,480
and now this new martial art
was able to start to grow and evolve.
622
00:36:42,040 --> 00:36:45,400
(announcer) Our main event,
for the light heavyweight title,
623
00:36:45,480 --> 00:36:46,760
here we go!
624
00:36:46,840 --> 00:36:51,240
You talk about Chinese boxing. How does
it differ from, say, our kind of boxing?
625
00:36:51,320 --> 00:36:53,600
Well, first we use the feet.
626
00:36:56,280 --> 00:36:57,920
(commentator) Second to none.
627
00:36:58,000 --> 00:36:59,600
And then we use the elbow.
628
00:37:01,360 --> 00:37:03,760
(commentator) Oh! Beautiful elbow!
629
00:37:03,840 --> 00:37:06,560
- Do you use the thumb too?
- You name it, man, we use it.
630
00:37:06,640 --> 00:37:08,400
- You use it all.
- You have to.
631
00:37:08,480 --> 00:37:12,000
Because that is the expression
of the human body.
632
00:37:12,080 --> 00:37:15,320
I mean, the... everything,
I mean, not just the hand.
633
00:37:18,440 --> 00:37:22,600
The crazy thing about martial arts is
people debate and fight over this stuff.
634
00:37:22,680 --> 00:37:23,800
There's no debate.
635
00:37:23,880 --> 00:37:27,200
Bruce Lee is definitely the father
of mixed martial arts.
636
00:37:27,280 --> 00:37:29,200
I do think there's a correlation there,
637
00:37:29,280 --> 00:37:31,880
but it's not thatjeet kune do
is the same thing as MMA.
638
00:37:31,960 --> 00:37:35,040
If Dana White says Bruce Lee
is the father of mixed martial arts,
639
00:37:35,120 --> 00:37:37,240
I would say
he's one of the earliest ones,
640
00:37:37,320 --> 00:37:39,840
but Gene LeBe||
is the father of mixed martial arts.
641
00:37:39,920 --> 00:37:43,440
In 1963 you'll see Gene defeating
Milo Savage, a professional boxer.
642
00:37:43,520 --> 00:37:46,120
Well, Bruce wasn't into
mixed martial arts in 1963.
643
00:37:46,200 --> 00:37:49,800
(Gene) As I was choking him,
he grabbed my hand and started to bite,
644
00:37:49,880 --> 00:37:53,800
and I said, "Milo, you bite my hand,
I'm gonna take your eye out."
645
00:37:53,880 --> 00:37:56,720
He opened his mouth,
I pulled my hand out and I choked him.
646
00:37:56,800 --> 00:38:00,000
And he was out, like, for 22 minutes.
647
00:38:00,080 --> 00:38:02,520
Gene LeBe|| taught Bruce Lee
grappling moves.
648
00:38:02,600 --> 00:38:06,280
I'd throw him and flip him
and he'd land on his feet.
649
00:38:06,360 --> 00:38:09,320
Then he'd spin,
do a crescent kick on me
650
00:38:09,400 --> 00:38:11,560
or do a judo throw.
651
00:38:11,640 --> 00:38:14,440
And he was a magnificent athlete.
652
00:38:14,520 --> 00:38:17,920
If you're gonna say father
of mixed martial... it's gotta be Bruce.
653
00:38:18,000 --> 00:38:19,400
He's before anyone else.
654
00:38:19,480 --> 00:38:22,120
He's the first one who decided
to put it all together.
655
00:38:22,200 --> 00:38:23,880
He had the little shorts on, too.
656
00:38:23,960 --> 00:38:28,320
That's as close as he could get to what
the UFC and the MMA was 25 years later.
657
00:38:28,400 --> 00:38:31,520
(Richard) In 1947,
kajukenbo was the first
658
00:38:31,600 --> 00:38:34,560
to put all these different martial arts
in one title:
659
00:38:34,640 --> 00:38:37,840
karate, judo, kenpo, boxing.
660
00:38:37,920 --> 00:38:40,800
Like Bruce Lee, they put
all these practical things together
661
00:38:40,880 --> 00:38:42,920
but kajukenbo had it first.
662
00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:44,440
I agree with Dana White.
663
00:38:44,520 --> 00:38:46,720
He is one of the pioneers
of mixed martial art.
664
00:38:46,800 --> 00:38:50,040
The reality is, everybody has been
a part of this evolution,
665
00:38:50,120 --> 00:38:53,200
from Benny "the Jet" Urquidez
to Joe Lewis to all these guys,
666
00:38:53,280 --> 00:38:56,440
to Joe Lewis the boxer, too,
and the list goes on and on and on.
667
00:38:59,000 --> 00:39:01,840
When the UFC came in,
they weren't talking about Bruce Lee.
668
00:39:01,920 --> 00:39:05,400
- They were talking about Royce Gracie.
- (commentator) Royce Gracie!
669
00:39:06,120 --> 00:39:10,800
The Gracies were a piece of that too, a
piece of the history of not only the UFC
670
00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:13,080
but of the martial arts evolving.
671
00:39:13,160 --> 00:39:16,480
For a while
they owned those competitions.
672
00:39:18,080 --> 00:39:19,720
(commentator) There's the tag.
673
00:39:19,800 --> 00:39:23,400
What the Gracies did was they took
the ground game, the submission game,
674
00:39:23,480 --> 00:39:26,280
and really refined it
to a whole other level.
675
00:39:26,360 --> 00:39:28,520
Bruce would have loved
Brazilian jiujitsu.
676
00:39:28,600 --> 00:39:31,080
I think if he saw the Gracies,
he would have studied.
677
00:39:31,160 --> 00:39:35,000
He really embraced wrestling
and he really embraced judo.
678
00:39:35,080 --> 00:39:37,440
The difference
between the Gracies and Bruce Lee
679
00:39:37,520 --> 00:39:40,200
is Bruce Lee was never
stuck and married to one thing.
680
00:39:40,280 --> 00:39:43,200
I think once everybody
started to learn jiujitsu
681
00:39:43,280 --> 00:39:47,120
and then people started to do
more stand-up in there...
682
00:39:48,240 --> 00:39:50,440
(commentator) My goodness!
683
00:39:50,520 --> 00:39:53,200
...then I think they started talking
about Bruce Lee.
684
00:39:53,280 --> 00:39:56,480
(commentator) Oh, man.
That is the Karate Kid.
685
00:39:56,560 --> 00:39:58,760
And when you're talking about combat...
686
00:39:58,840 --> 00:40:02,480
Well, I mean, if it is a sport,
now you're talking about something else.
687
00:40:02,560 --> 00:40:04,360
You have regulations. You have rules.
688
00:40:04,440 --> 00:40:07,000
But when you're talking about fighting
as it is...
689
00:40:07,080 --> 00:40:08,480
- No rules?
- With no rules.
690
00:40:08,560 --> 00:40:09,560
Real fighting.
691
00:40:09,640 --> 00:40:12,800
Well, then, baby, you'd better train
every part of your body.
692
00:40:13,680 --> 00:40:16,840
Mixed martial art in the cage
is for a contest. It's a sport.
693
00:40:16,920 --> 00:40:20,600
I don't know that I would call him
exactly the father of mixed martial arts
694
00:40:20,680 --> 00:40:23,840
because, again, it is still sport,
there are still rules.
695
00:40:23,920 --> 00:40:28,120
Bruce Lee was strictly for the street,
taking guys out, not for competition.
696
00:40:28,200 --> 00:40:32,000
When they had these Vale Tudo fights
in Brazil, there were barely any rules.
697
00:40:32,080 --> 00:40:35,560
You could head-butt, you could kick
in the groin, all kinds of things.
698
00:40:35,640 --> 00:40:38,800
Bruce's favourite weapon
in the street fight was the finger jab.
699
00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:42,080
This hand would block the vision,
so when he came up, like that.
700
00:40:42,160 --> 00:40:45,440
If you do that, it could be very serious
damage to his vision for life.
701
00:40:45,520 --> 00:40:48,760
Mixed martial art
is the purest form of combat
702
00:40:48,840 --> 00:40:52,160
that you can possibly have
in civilisation.
703
00:40:54,240 --> 00:40:56,960
(commentator) Oh! With a kick.
704
00:40:57,040 --> 00:41:01,040
I just always felt like it was
such a real raw sport
705
00:41:01,120 --> 00:41:03,640
and that it was gonna
overtake boxing one day.
706
00:41:03,720 --> 00:41:05,160
It seems like that day's here.
707
00:41:05,240 --> 00:41:06,280
Let's fight!
708
00:41:06,360 --> 00:41:11,520
It's the most hardcore real form of
competition and honesty I could find,
709
00:41:11,600 --> 00:41:13,320
and that's the kind of thing I crave.
710
00:41:13,400 --> 00:41:16,440
(commentator)
Carano, a big-time puncher.
711
00:41:16,520 --> 00:41:19,040
There is fear.
Sometimes you don't wanna go in there.
712
00:41:19,120 --> 00:41:20,960
It just teaches you to face the music,
713
00:41:21,040 --> 00:41:23,400
that fear's something
that needs to be devoured.
714
00:41:23,480 --> 00:41:26,520
My biggest fear
is not that I'm gonna get hurt.
715
00:41:26,600 --> 00:41:29,200
(commentator) Carano getting pounded!
716
00:41:29,280 --> 00:41:32,480
My biggest fear is that I'm not going
to be able to make it authentic
717
00:41:32,560 --> 00:41:34,280
and honestly express myself.
718
00:41:34,360 --> 00:41:38,560
You're not trying to express yourself in
real fighting. You're trying to survive.
719
00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:43,200
(Bruce) And you ask yourself
how can you honestly express yourself
720
00:41:43,280 --> 00:41:44,480
at that moment?
721
00:41:44,560 --> 00:41:47,600
If I want to punch, I'm gonna do it,
man, and I'm gonna do it.
722
00:41:47,680 --> 00:41:51,360
Not you want to punch because
you're trying to avoid getting hit
723
00:41:51,440 --> 00:41:54,440
but to really be in with it
and express yourself.
724
00:41:54,520 --> 00:41:57,880
So that is the type of thing
you have to train yourself into it,
725
00:41:57,960 --> 00:42:01,120
to become one with the...
726
00:42:01,200 --> 00:42:02,560
This might sound different.
727
00:42:02,640 --> 00:42:05,600
I feel as if I'm helping people
as I'm punching them in the face.
728
00:42:05,680 --> 00:42:08,520
- (commentator) Shogun's badly hurt.
- Jon Jones!
729
00:42:08,600 --> 00:42:11,640
I'm beating weakness out of them,
making them a better person.
730
00:42:11,720 --> 00:42:14,160
In my opinion
it's the highest art of expression
731
00:42:14,240 --> 00:42:16,680
and that's what
honestly expressing yourself is.
732
00:42:16,760 --> 00:42:18,240
(commentator) To the body.
733
00:42:18,320 --> 00:42:20,400
And it is all over!
734
00:42:20,480 --> 00:42:23,000
(Ed) Jon Jones, look, guys like this,
735
00:42:23,080 --> 00:42:26,560
it's important for them
to have this kind of confidence.
736
00:42:26,640 --> 00:42:30,000
I don't look at it
as if I'm hurting my opponent, my enemy.
737
00:42:30,080 --> 00:42:33,040
It's like we're brothers
painting this picture together.
738
00:42:33,120 --> 00:42:37,120
It helps them,
until, of course, it doesn't,
739
00:42:37,200 --> 00:42:40,680
which, as we know historically,
always happens,
740
00:42:40,760 --> 00:42:44,280
where they run into that guy
where, "Oh, this isn't fun."
741
00:42:44,360 --> 00:42:47,560
"This is reality.
You can get hurt in there."
742
00:42:52,880 --> 00:42:55,000
What happens
is after several years of that,
743
00:42:55,080 --> 00:42:57,800
it takes its effect, you know?
744
00:42:57,880 --> 00:42:59,880
Like when I had to go take
my neurological
745
00:42:59,960 --> 00:43:01,200
and my hands were going,
746
00:43:01,280 --> 00:43:05,160
and I couldn't remember
where I parked my car in the morning.
747
00:43:05,240 --> 00:43:09,240
It should be regulated. There should be
judges and medical staff there.
748
00:43:09,320 --> 00:43:11,600
You don't wanna see people get injured.
749
00:43:11,680 --> 00:43:15,440
I think my father,
from a pure martial arts interest
750
00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:19,080
and combat interest standpoint,
would have loved to watch the UFC.
751
00:43:19,160 --> 00:43:21,320
I believe that Bruce Lee
was a huge fight fan.
752
00:43:21,400 --> 00:43:24,720
He'd have been jumping out of his seat,
getting as excited as any of us.
753
00:43:24,800 --> 00:43:28,360
I think he'd have been proud to be
called the father of mixed martial arts.
754
00:43:28,440 --> 00:43:31,440
OK, there's people out there,
they got it.
755
00:43:32,320 --> 00:43:36,560
They say that Bruce Lee
was the father of mixed martial arts.
756
00:43:36,640 --> 00:43:38,480
That bothers me.
757
00:43:38,560 --> 00:43:40,520
If he's the father
of mixed martial arts,
758
00:43:40,600 --> 00:43:43,280
I'm the grandfather
of mixed martial arts,
759
00:43:43,360 --> 00:43:47,320
And if you don't believe me,
I'll choke you,
760
00:43:47,400 --> 00:43:50,400
cos you got a nice neck for choking.
761
00:43:50,480 --> 00:43:52,800
When you get into
this whole martial arts thing
762
00:43:52,880 --> 00:43:56,160
and you start talking about Bruce Lee,
a lot of people get offended.
763
00:43:56,240 --> 00:43:59,240
People get pissed off and bombed out
and everything else.
764
00:43:59,320 --> 00:44:03,720
But Bruce Lee is 100 percent
the father of mixed martial arts.
765
00:44:10,080 --> 00:44:15,520
He was so directed and so concrete
about his thoughts and his beliefs
766
00:44:15,600 --> 00:44:18,600
that he actually went out
and had his friend George
767
00:44:18,680 --> 00:44:21,280
make a little miniature tombstone.
768
00:44:21,360 --> 00:44:24,840
It's really heavy and it says,
"In memory of a once fluid man
769
00:44:24,920 --> 00:44:27,160
crammed and distorted
by the classical mess."
770
00:44:27,240 --> 00:44:32,760
The classical mess meant that all these
traditions were a classical mess.
771
00:44:32,840 --> 00:44:36,040
"Right punch comes.
I'll move out to a 30-degree angle."
772
00:44:36,120 --> 00:44:38,880
"Then I'll bend my..."
It's too complicated.
773
00:44:38,960 --> 00:44:40,520
It's not gonna work in real life.
774
00:44:40,600 --> 00:44:43,160
(Shannon) So here was
this tombstone he created
775
00:44:43,240 --> 00:44:46,880
to essentially remind himself
to go back to fluidity.
776
00:44:48,560 --> 00:44:51,320
(Linda) Bruce had a vast library
of motivational books
777
00:44:51,400 --> 00:44:53,960
and wrote motivational thoughts
every day
778
00:44:54,040 --> 00:44:56,640
and had a little diary
that he kept every day.
779
00:44:56,720 --> 00:45:00,160
Always they would say you've got to
have the plan and work the plan
780
00:45:00,240 --> 00:45:02,760
and write down your goals,
which he did.
781
00:45:02,840 --> 00:45:06,600
You know, his famous paper he wrote,
My Definite Chief Aim.
782
00:45:39,600 --> 00:45:42,760
1969 was a very difficult time for him.
783
00:45:42,840 --> 00:45:45,280
A lot of things
were going through his life.
784
00:45:45,360 --> 00:45:48,200
As I recall, money was short.
785
00:45:48,280 --> 00:45:52,440
Bruce was very traditionalist and very
ashamed that I had to go to work.
786
00:45:52,520 --> 00:45:55,520
This was not in his way of thinking.
787
00:45:55,600 --> 00:45:59,640
He contemplated maybe going back
to Hong Kong at that time period.
788
00:45:59,720 --> 00:46:04,160
And then in the summer of '69
these horrific murders happened.
789
00:46:05,360 --> 00:46:08,240
We have a weird homicide.
790
00:46:08,320 --> 00:46:13,400
When the Manson murders happened,
it was horrible, it was horrifying.
791
00:46:13,480 --> 00:46:16,080
(reporter) The scene described
by one investigator
792
00:46:16,160 --> 00:46:18,640
as reminiscent
of a weird religious rite.
793
00:46:18,720 --> 00:46:22,400
Bruce was a very good friend
of Jay Sebring and of Sharon Tate.
794
00:46:22,480 --> 00:46:26,000
(reporter) Five persons, including
actress Sharon Tate, were found dead
795
00:46:26,080 --> 00:46:29,720
at the home of Miss Tate and her
husband, screen director Roman Polanski.
796
00:46:29,800 --> 00:46:33,120
My father worked with Sharon Tate
the summer before the murders
797
00:46:33,200 --> 00:46:34,760
on the film The Wrecking Crew.
798
00:46:34,840 --> 00:46:37,680
(reporter) Miss Tate
was eight months pregnant.
799
00:46:37,760 --> 00:46:41,240
Among the other victims were
Hollywood hair stylist Jay Sebring...
800
00:46:41,320 --> 00:46:44,520
Jay Sebring introduced my father
to William Dozier,
801
00:46:44,600 --> 00:46:48,480
who was the producer of Batman
and also produced The Green Hornet.
802
00:46:48,560 --> 00:46:53,120
The murders were then followed up
the very next night by more murders.
803
00:46:53,200 --> 00:46:58,440
It was just a nightmare
and very scary for Bruce, too,
804
00:46:58,520 --> 00:47:03,400
because Bruce's whole mentality
was protection, to take care of us.
805
00:47:03,480 --> 00:47:05,920
(reporter)
One officer summed up the murders:
806
00:47:06,000 --> 00:47:10,520
"In all my years I have never seen
anything like this before."
807
00:47:15,400 --> 00:47:18,880
(Shannon) Those were tough times,
going out of the '60s and into the '70s.
808
00:47:18,960 --> 00:47:23,040
And every day, I practise martial arts.
809
00:47:23,120 --> 00:47:25,960
We were really struggling financially
to make it,
810
00:47:26,040 --> 00:47:30,240
and we had bought our first house which
we ended up not being able to afford.
811
00:47:30,320 --> 00:47:32,880
And right in the middle of that
he hurt his back.
812
00:47:32,960 --> 00:47:36,600
He was doing a good morning stretch
exercise which can be very dangerous.
813
00:47:36,680 --> 00:47:38,720
Chiropractors like that exercise.
814
00:47:38,800 --> 00:47:40,280
- You see?
- Watch out.
815
00:47:40,360 --> 00:47:43,440
For whatever reason, he did not warm up
and just... that was it.
816
00:47:43,520 --> 00:47:45,280
He was in excruciating pain.
817
00:47:45,360 --> 00:47:48,960
I said, "Where's Bruce?" They never
wanted to say he hurt his back,
818
00:47:49,040 --> 00:47:51,600
because I knew he was working
on the screen scripts.
819
00:47:51,680 --> 00:47:55,080
They told him that he was never
going to walk properly,
820
00:47:55,160 --> 00:47:57,840
and forget doing any gung fu.
821
00:47:57,920 --> 00:48:01,560
On the back of his business card
he wrote the words "Walk on".
822
00:48:01,640 --> 00:48:06,800
He used to put the card on his bathroom
mirror and his doors and walls,
823
00:48:06,880 --> 00:48:09,760
so everywhere he went in his room,
he'd see "Walk on".
824
00:48:09,840 --> 00:48:12,200
So he'd get down
and start doing his stretching.
825
00:48:12,280 --> 00:48:16,200
Bruce brought himself back
through rigorous rehabilitation.
826
00:48:16,280 --> 00:48:17,560
I had a similar expression
827
00:48:17,640 --> 00:48:21,440
when I would drive down to Torrance
to do my jiujitsu class every week.
828
00:48:21,520 --> 00:48:25,640
His expression was "Walk on"
and mine was "Walk in the front door".
829
00:48:25,720 --> 00:48:28,160
I had every excuse on the way down
to go back.
830
00:48:28,240 --> 00:48:31,200
My stomach hurts. My arm hurts.
My knee's aching.
831
00:48:31,280 --> 00:48:35,200
And I used to say, "Walk in
the front door. Walk in the front door."
832
00:48:35,280 --> 00:48:39,600
The end result of walking in that front
door 16 years was I got my black belt,
833
00:48:39,680 --> 00:48:42,840
which I consider
the greatest achievement of my life,
834
00:48:42,920 --> 00:48:45,120
apart from my children.
835
00:48:45,200 --> 00:48:48,120
The back problem
was a constant problem in his filming
836
00:48:48,200 --> 00:48:50,000
from day one after the injury.
837
00:48:50,080 --> 00:48:52,120
Something he had to be careful about
838
00:48:52,200 --> 00:48:56,480
and nurse each day
when he finished working.
839
00:48:56,560 --> 00:49:00,600
And you push it out, but all the time
you are keeping the continuity going.
840
00:49:00,680 --> 00:49:03,640
Bending, stretching.
841
00:49:03,720 --> 00:49:05,840
He worked extremely hard.
842
00:49:05,920 --> 00:49:10,000
Most of us, I think, don't know
what it is to work that hard.
843
00:49:12,880 --> 00:49:14,960
(Shannon) My father went to India
844
00:49:15,040 --> 00:49:18,120
with James Coburn
and the writer Stirling Silliphant.
845
00:49:18,200 --> 00:49:21,240
They were scouting locations for a film,
The Silent Flute,
846
00:49:21,320 --> 00:49:23,440
that my father had written
the treatment for
847
00:49:23,520 --> 00:49:26,640
that he was really hoping
would come together,
848
00:49:26,720 --> 00:49:30,080
because he was struggling at that point
in time to get a project going.
849
00:49:30,160 --> 00:49:34,320
The Silent Flute could have
blasted Bruce into Hollywood big time.
850
00:49:34,400 --> 00:49:37,560
This was going to be
the big breakthrough project.
851
00:49:37,640 --> 00:49:41,040
This was going to put money in the bank
to pay the mortgage and all that.
852
00:49:41,120 --> 00:49:44,160
But they couldn't find
the locations that they wanted.
853
00:49:44,240 --> 00:49:47,560
(Linda) Stirling and Jim
came back to Warner Bros
854
00:49:47,640 --> 00:49:51,480
and said, "This is just not
what we're looking for in location."
855
00:49:51,560 --> 00:49:53,480
And then it all came crashing down.
856
00:49:56,840 --> 00:49:59,040
That was such a disappointment to Bruce
857
00:49:59,120 --> 00:50:02,840
because we were
banking on it, literally.
858
00:50:02,920 --> 00:50:04,800
(Bruce Lee)
859
00:50:19,880 --> 00:50:22,640
(Linda) Bruce took a trip
back to Hong Kong to help his mom
860
00:50:22,720 --> 00:50:24,840
with immigration into the United States.
861
00:50:24,920 --> 00:50:27,760
He took Brandon took with him.
Brandon was five years old.
862
00:50:27,840 --> 00:50:31,040
(Richard) He wasn't working,
had no money. He dropped everything.
863
00:50:31,120 --> 00:50:33,320
Closed his schools.
"I'm going to Hong Kong."
864
00:50:33,400 --> 00:50:37,040
The Green Hornet was at that time
showing on TV in Hong Kong,
865
00:50:37,120 --> 00:50:39,320
only the people were calling it
The Kato Show.
866
00:50:39,400 --> 00:50:42,680
They didn't care about Van Williams.
He was the biggest thing there.
867
00:50:42,760 --> 00:50:46,680
He was greeted there
as a returning star.
868
00:50:46,760 --> 00:50:50,240
That was the first time he thought,
"Wow. People recognise me here."
869
00:50:50,320 --> 00:50:51,720
"They remember me."
870
00:50:51,800 --> 00:50:54,360
He did a couple of interviews
on television shows.
871
00:50:54,440 --> 00:50:57,320
Oh, yeah, that kid.
Now he's a big star in Hollywood.
872
00:50:59,280 --> 00:51:01,080
So that was the first inkling
873
00:51:01,160 --> 00:51:04,760
that maybe there would be
a future there in Hong Kong.
874
00:51:04,840 --> 00:51:07,280
But he wasn't quite ready
to follow up on that.
875
00:51:09,880 --> 00:51:13,840
Bruce Lee had a bit part,
or a supporting role,
876
00:51:13,920 --> 00:51:15,920
in the Longstreet series.
877
00:51:16,000 --> 00:51:19,160
And this had an enormous effect
on the audience. What was it?
878
00:51:19,240 --> 00:51:23,040
I think the successful ingredient in it
879
00:51:23,120 --> 00:51:26,560
was because I was being Bruce Lee.
880
00:51:26,640 --> 00:51:28,560
- Yourself?
- Myself, right.
881
00:51:28,640 --> 00:51:31,920
And did that part,
just expressed myself, like I say,
882
00:51:32,000 --> 00:51:34,080
honestly expressed myself at that time.
883
00:51:34,160 --> 00:51:37,560
He was very proud of Longstreet,
and it was very much from him
884
00:51:37,640 --> 00:51:39,480
and his art and his thoughts.
885
00:51:39,560 --> 00:51:42,920
Can you remember the lines
by Stirling Silliphant to...
886
00:51:43,000 --> 00:51:44,800
- He's one of my students.
- Was he, too?
887
00:51:44,880 --> 00:51:48,240
- Yes.
- You've had everybody as your student.
888
00:51:48,320 --> 00:51:50,640
But some lines there
expressed your philosophy.
889
00:51:50,720 --> 00:51:53,000
- I don't know if you remember them.
- I remember.
890
00:51:53,080 --> 00:51:55,760
I said... This is what it is, OK?
891
00:51:55,840 --> 00:51:58,520
If you try to remember, you will lose.
892
00:51:58,600 --> 00:52:01,320
I said empty your mind.
893
00:52:01,400 --> 00:52:03,920
Be formless, shapeless.
894
00:52:04,000 --> 00:52:05,640
Like water.
895
00:52:06,680 --> 00:52:08,320
Now, you put water into a cup,
896
00:52:08,400 --> 00:52:10,520
it becomes the cup.
897
00:52:10,600 --> 00:52:12,840
Put water into a bottle,
it becomes the bottle.
898
00:52:12,920 --> 00:52:15,640
You put it in a teapot,
it becomes the teapot.
899
00:52:15,720 --> 00:52:20,800
Now, water can flow or creep
or drip or crash.
900
00:52:20,880 --> 00:52:23,080
Be water, my friend.
901
00:52:23,160 --> 00:52:25,400
- Like that. You see?
- I see. I get the idea.
902
00:52:25,480 --> 00:52:28,040
- A-ha.
- I get the power behind it.
903
00:52:28,120 --> 00:52:30,720
The thing that I
got off him the most is the trust,
904
00:52:30,800 --> 00:52:34,880
being able to trust your abilities
in each situation.
905
00:52:34,960 --> 00:52:37,960
A lot of times
the game becomes too scripted.
906
00:52:38,040 --> 00:52:39,480
When it's too scripted
907
00:52:39,560 --> 00:52:42,320
and you start planning
for certain things to take place,
908
00:52:42,400 --> 00:52:45,360
that's when I believe you're weak.
909
00:52:45,440 --> 00:52:47,600
What he's saying
is that you have to adapt
910
00:52:47,680 --> 00:52:49,720
to your surroundings, your environment.
911
00:52:49,800 --> 00:52:52,720
James Coburn said,
"Look, man, the best thing you can do,
912
00:52:52,800 --> 00:52:56,720
go back to Hong Kong, do what you do
best, come back, rock the world."
913
00:52:56,800 --> 00:53:02,000
James Coburn did tell Bruce
that he shouldn't keep doing TV,
914
00:53:02,080 --> 00:53:05,040
that it would eat up his genius.
915
00:53:05,120 --> 00:53:09,480
He had much more to offer the world and
he should hold out for starring roles.
916
00:53:09,560 --> 00:53:13,400
Jimi Hendrix had to break away
and go to England to be recognised
917
00:53:13,480 --> 00:53:15,360
as the rock star that he was.
918
00:53:15,440 --> 00:53:17,760
Clint Eastwood,
he had a career out of Rawhide,
919
00:53:17,840 --> 00:53:20,760
but it was the Italian Westerns
that really made his career.
920
00:53:20,840 --> 00:53:23,560
Bruce ultimately had to go back
to Hong Kong
921
00:53:23,640 --> 00:53:25,840
to be recognised
as the movie star he was.
922
00:53:25,920 --> 00:53:30,120
Here's a plane ticket. Just go back
to Hong Kong for a few years.
923
00:53:30,200 --> 00:53:33,120
You wouldn't want any trouble, huh?
924
00:53:33,200 --> 00:53:35,480
That's one of the things
I admire most about him.
925
00:53:35,560 --> 00:53:38,200
He said, "OK, the institution's
not gonna work for me."
926
00:53:38,280 --> 00:53:39,960
"I'll figure something else out."
927
00:53:40,040 --> 00:53:42,400
He just went to through back door.
928
00:53:51,920 --> 00:53:56,560
Bruce made the first two pictures with
independent producer Raymond Chow
929
00:53:56,640 --> 00:53:58,600
for $15,000 each.
930
00:53:58,680 --> 00:54:03,240
That was... It was made in Thailand
in a small village in Thailand.
931
00:54:03,320 --> 00:54:06,280
Bruce Lee plays a working-class hero.
932
00:54:06,360 --> 00:54:08,320
He's from the land.
He's one of the folk.
933
00:54:08,400 --> 00:54:11,680
But at the same time as that,
he's never one of the guys.
934
00:54:11,760 --> 00:54:15,760
And this is why it was so successful,
as well as the brilliant choreography.
935
00:54:17,880 --> 00:54:21,760
Bruce Lee completely changed the way
action scenes look today in cinema.
936
00:54:21,840 --> 00:54:24,040
It's about making violence
look beautiful,
937
00:54:24,120 --> 00:54:26,440
which may sound like a paradox,
it probably is,
938
00:54:26,520 --> 00:54:30,240
but a director like John Woo,
he shoots a gunfight like martial arts.
939
00:54:30,320 --> 00:54:35,840
It's a ballet. In terms of the craft
of filmmaking, that's a huge change.
940
00:54:35,920 --> 00:54:40,920
But the Western movies really piss me
off. They chop 'em up so much.
941
00:54:41,000 --> 00:54:44,000
Most of the scenes overzoom,
so you can't see what's going on.
942
00:54:44,080 --> 00:54:46,600
Those guys have to go back
and watch Bruce Lee movies.
943
00:54:46,680 --> 00:54:49,840
You can see these awesome moves
he's doing in their entirety.
944
00:54:49,920 --> 00:54:53,560
You can have a shot that doesn't
have to last only a half-second long.
945
00:54:53,640 --> 00:54:56,520
I never even thought about it
until I did this movie Haywire.
946
00:54:56,600 --> 00:54:59,480
Now every time I see a movie, I'm like,
"Stop cutting away."
947
00:54:59,560 --> 00:55:01,120
"Oh, that's a stunt double."
948
00:55:01,200 --> 00:55:05,400
(Ray) They were wonderful to watch.
No wires, no gimmicks, no quick cuts.
949
00:55:05,480 --> 00:55:08,720
You get an actor to portray that,
you're gonna have to do quick cuts.
950
00:55:08,800 --> 00:55:10,880
(Paul)
Bruce Lee set a new baseline.
951
00:55:10,960 --> 00:55:15,120
Every piece of film fight choreography
has been influenced by Bruce Lee,
952
00:55:15,200 --> 00:55:17,480
whether the people involved
know it or not.
953
00:55:17,560 --> 00:55:19,760
- A motion picture is motion.
- Yeah.
954
00:55:19,840 --> 00:55:23,280
I mean, you gotta keep
the dialogue down.
955
00:55:25,320 --> 00:55:27,560
(Linda) We came over to Hong Kong
956
00:55:27,640 --> 00:55:30,760
and that was when they showed
the premiere of The Big Boss.
957
00:55:32,080 --> 00:55:34,760
The theatre was packed.
958
00:55:34,840 --> 00:55:36,920
Bruce and I sat there towards the back.
959
00:55:38,440 --> 00:55:41,600
(Richard) When Bruce Lee's first movie
showed in Hollywood,
960
00:55:41,680 --> 00:55:43,760
I was so elated, I was so emotional,
961
00:55:43,840 --> 00:55:46,080
seeing my friend, my teacher,
on the screen.
962
00:55:49,720 --> 00:55:53,560
When the movie finishes,
it is so quiet...
963
00:55:56,360 --> 00:55:58,200
...you could hear a pin drop.
964
00:55:58,280 --> 00:56:01,120
And Bruce is like,
"Oh, no. They hate it." You know.
965
00:56:01,200 --> 00:56:03,200
And all of a sudden...
966
00:56:04,880 --> 00:56:06,880
...a huge roar goes up.
967
00:56:06,960 --> 00:56:12,120
And they're cheering and laughing
and clapping. It was wonderful.
968
00:56:12,200 --> 00:56:15,960
(Richard) Every time he came on and did
his fight scene, everybody applauded.
969
00:56:16,040 --> 00:56:20,280
That's when we knew
he was a movie star now.
970
00:56:20,360 --> 00:56:23,240
And then they started to spot Bruce
in the audience.
971
00:56:28,200 --> 00:56:30,640
They carried him out on their shoulders.
972
00:56:30,720 --> 00:56:34,520
Oh, it was thrilling.
It was thrilling to him.
973
00:56:34,600 --> 00:56:37,840
"Finally I have been appreciated
in my work."
974
00:56:38,480 --> 00:56:42,840
It was wonderful,
a very high moment in his life.
975
00:56:43,840 --> 00:56:45,920
(announcer) We The Pierre Berton Show,
976
00:56:46,000 --> 00:56:49,400
the programme that comes to you
from the major capitals of the world.
977
00:56:49,480 --> 00:56:52,680
This edition comes to you
from Hong Kong.
978
00:56:52,760 --> 00:56:55,920
And Pierre's guest,
the newest Mandarin superstar.
979
00:56:56,000 --> 00:57:00,360
His name is Bruce Lee
and he doesn't even speak Mandarin.
980
00:57:00,440 --> 00:57:02,080
Here's Pierre.
981
00:57:02,160 --> 00:57:03,840
There's a pretty good chance
982
00:57:03,920 --> 00:57:06,760
that you'll get a TV series
in the States called The Warrior
983
00:57:06,840 --> 00:57:11,320
in which you use, what,
the martial arts in a Western setting?
984
00:57:11,400 --> 00:57:13,120
That was the original idea.
985
00:57:13,200 --> 00:57:15,720
Bruce Lee had an idea for a TV show
called The Warrior,
986
00:57:15,800 --> 00:57:19,280
which later became the series Kung Fu,
which we all know and love.
987
00:57:19,360 --> 00:57:20,840
David Carradine did a good job,
988
00:57:20,920 --> 00:57:24,120
but Kung Fu, the TV series,
was Bruce Lee's role.
989
00:57:24,200 --> 00:57:27,240
The better guy doesn't always
get the job in the movie business.
990
00:57:27,320 --> 00:57:29,280
There's a lot of politics involved.
991
00:57:29,360 --> 00:57:31,640
Have people come up in the industry
and said,
992
00:57:31,720 --> 00:57:35,320
"We don't know how the audience
are going to take a non-American?"
993
00:57:37,040 --> 00:57:40,040
Well, such question has been raised.
994
00:57:40,120 --> 00:57:42,280
In fact, it is being discussed,
995
00:57:42,360 --> 00:57:45,960
and that is why The Warrior
probably is not gonna be on.
996
00:57:46,040 --> 00:57:47,120
- I see.
- You see?
997
00:57:47,200 --> 00:57:53,560
Because unfortunately
such thing does exist in this world.
998
00:57:53,640 --> 00:57:56,840
Bruce Lee was a bigger star,
both in Asia and America.
999
00:57:56,920 --> 00:57:59,400
He was a world-class martial artist.
1000
00:57:59,480 --> 00:58:01,600
He had already done The Green Hornet.
1001
00:58:01,680 --> 00:58:04,560
And then he did not get the role
for being too Asian.
1002
00:58:04,640 --> 00:58:08,240
He had such disdain for Hollywood
1003
00:58:08,320 --> 00:58:10,120
and all those old movies
1004
00:58:10,200 --> 00:58:14,920
having Caucasian people
play the parts of Chinese characters.
1005
00:58:19,440 --> 00:58:21,960
I have already made up my mind
1006
00:58:22,040 --> 00:58:26,040
that in the United States
I think something about the Oriental,
1007
00:58:26,120 --> 00:58:30,560
I mean, the true Oriental,
should be shown.
1008
00:58:30,640 --> 00:58:33,560
- Hollywood sure as heck hasn't.
- You better believe it, man.
1009
00:58:33,640 --> 00:58:36,720
It's always the pigtail
and bouncing around, chop-chop,
1010
00:58:36,800 --> 00:58:38,840
with the eyes slanted and all of that.
1011
00:58:38,920 --> 00:58:42,520
(Reginald) There's nothing worse
in a movie than when all of a sudden
1012
00:58:42,600 --> 00:58:44,400
some horrific stereotype shows up.
1013
00:58:44,480 --> 00:58:47,280
You're like, "Why? Just leave us out.
Just leave us out."
1014
00:58:47,360 --> 00:58:50,120
"We'd rather not exist in your world
1015
00:58:50,200 --> 00:58:53,760
than exist in your world
in some buffoonery coonery."
1016
00:58:53,840 --> 00:58:55,560
He had a lot of celebrity students
1017
00:58:55,640 --> 00:58:58,440
and he was teaching them
philosophy and martial arts,
1018
00:58:58,520 --> 00:58:59,720
so he sold them.
1019
00:58:59,800 --> 00:59:03,480
But when it came down to it for Bruce
and Hollywood, they didn't get it.
1020
00:59:03,560 --> 00:59:05,960
They didn't take the time
to know who Bruce was.
1021
00:59:06,040 --> 00:59:07,520
This was his struggle.
1022
00:59:07,600 --> 00:59:08,760
You want to get ahead?
1023
00:59:08,840 --> 00:59:12,480
Here you have a bright future,
if you apply yourself.
1024
00:59:12,560 --> 00:59:13,640
I will, sir.
1025
00:59:13,720 --> 00:59:16,480
Hollywood was
a terrible disappointment to him,
1026
00:59:16,560 --> 00:59:20,840
especially because then you throw in
the racial factor as well,
1027
00:59:20,920 --> 00:59:24,200
that studios did not want to back
a major Chinese star.
1028
00:59:24,280 --> 00:59:28,160
Asian stereotypes for women
are pretty bad. For men it's much worse.
1029
00:59:28,240 --> 00:59:31,320
And I think he was railing against that
his whole life.
1030
00:59:31,400 --> 00:59:36,440
When that little thing of disrespect
crept into my life again,
1031
00:59:36,520 --> 00:59:39,120
which was the movie business,
I got really angry.
1032
00:59:39,200 --> 00:59:44,000
It is kind of shocking, isn't it,
that that much time, 40 years,
1033
00:59:44,080 --> 00:59:50,120
has passed and there hasn't been
one Asian-American romantic lead,
1034
00:59:50,200 --> 00:59:55,200
or even just a movie star on that scale,
an Asian-American movie star?
1035
00:59:57,480 --> 00:59:59,480
Not one.
1036
01:00:02,400 --> 01:00:03,400
I don't think
1037
01:00:03,480 --> 01:00:07,840
I could name
an Asian romantic lead male.
1038
01:00:07,920 --> 01:00:12,400
There hasn't really been anyone since my
uncle here, particularly in Hollywood.
1039
01:00:12,480 --> 01:00:16,000
Obviously out of China you have Jet Li,
you have Donnie Yen.
1040
01:00:16,080 --> 01:00:22,680
There have been no great Asian male
leads in Hollywood who are sexy.
1041
01:00:22,760 --> 01:00:25,840
Er, a lead male, Asian-American?
1042
01:00:25,920 --> 01:00:27,320
Erm...
1043
01:00:27,400 --> 01:00:31,840
I don't even look at him as being Asian.
He's like Bruce Lee. He's like my idol.
1044
01:00:31,920 --> 01:00:35,280
And that's something I guess I don't
think of so much, but I guess, yeah.
1045
01:00:35,360 --> 01:00:36,800
(Paul) A Chinese nationalist
1046
01:00:36,880 --> 01:00:39,640
watching Bruce Lee films
will see Chinese nationalism.
1047
01:00:39,720 --> 01:00:42,520
A white Westerner
may not even notice the ethnicity.
1048
01:00:42,600 --> 01:00:45,480
Maybe Dean Cain, right?
1049
01:00:45,560 --> 01:00:47,400
Isn't he part Asian?
1050
01:00:48,640 --> 01:00:52,000
(Richard) At certain times
there were prejudices against my skin,
1051
01:00:52,080 --> 01:00:55,680
but I never let it bother me, because
in the back of my mind I used to think,
1052
01:00:55,760 --> 01:00:59,080
"I'll take care out in the parking lot
and I'll beat your head in."
1053
01:00:59,160 --> 01:01:04,120
(Reginald) Bruce Lee became a complete
star making films in his own country.
1054
01:01:04,200 --> 01:01:06,200
40 years later, things haven't changed.
1055
01:01:06,280 --> 01:01:08,520
So if you wanna see
another star like that,
1056
01:01:08,600 --> 01:01:11,640
it has to happen
in films made outside of the system.
1057
01:01:15,560 --> 01:01:18,760
My first memory of Bruce Lee
is in the movie Chinese Connection.
1058
01:01:18,840 --> 01:01:22,320
The last scene in the movie
there's a firing squad.
1059
01:01:24,000 --> 01:01:27,520
When he came out and ran up
and jumped and they froze it.
1060
01:01:31,040 --> 01:01:33,720
I was like, "Mom, what happened?"
1061
01:01:33,800 --> 01:01:37,440
And she said,
"He wanted to go that way."
1062
01:01:37,520 --> 01:01:41,080
And that just...
that just stuck with me.
1063
01:01:41,160 --> 01:01:44,200
If you look at Chinese Connection,
1064
01:01:44,280 --> 01:01:47,440
it's a movie about cultural nationalism,
1065
01:01:47,520 --> 01:01:52,680
as expressed through action sequences,
but that's no different than Swan Lake.
1066
01:01:52,760 --> 01:01:56,240
There's no difference between a ballet
and a kung fu movie,
1067
01:01:56,320 --> 01:01:59,400
expressing the ideas and the emotion
through movement.
1068
01:02:02,360 --> 01:02:07,000
When the Japanese bring
the sick man of Asia framed picture,
1069
01:02:07,080 --> 01:02:11,200
this is speaking to a long period
of Chinese suppression and subordination
1070
01:02:11,280 --> 01:02:14,880
that was within living memory of those
1970s Hong Kong Bruce Lee films.
1071
01:02:17,440 --> 01:02:19,720
If you play the film
with the dubbed English
1072
01:02:19,800 --> 01:02:21,720
and then in the original Cantonese,
1073
01:02:21,800 --> 01:02:24,480
you see that they're essentially
different films.
1074
01:02:24,560 --> 01:02:28,720
So, for example, one of the characters
goes up to Mr Wu, the translator,
1075
01:02:28,800 --> 01:02:31,160
and in the English dubbed version
he says:
1076
01:02:31,240 --> 01:02:33,520
Look, here,
now what's the point of this?
1077
01:02:33,600 --> 01:02:34,720
The translator goes:
1078
01:02:40,960 --> 01:02:43,000
In the Cantonese version he says:
1079
01:02:49,640 --> 01:02:52,040
So in the English version
he's not Chinese,
1080
01:02:52,120 --> 01:02:57,280
but in the subtitled Cantonese version,
he says, "Yes, I'm Chinese,
1081
01:02:57,360 --> 01:03:00,000
but I've chosen to go with the Japanese,
the powerful."
1082
01:03:00,080 --> 01:03:01,960
So there's a world of difference.
1083
01:03:02,040 --> 01:03:03,680
We're consuming different films
1084
01:03:03,760 --> 01:03:07,000
depending on the nature of the decisions
they make in translating.
1085
01:03:07,080 --> 01:03:09,480
Westerners have thought
that they're slapstick,
1086
01:03:09,560 --> 01:03:13,440
but the Chinese audience are watching
highly politically charged films
1087
01:03:13,520 --> 01:03:17,720
with quite recent history, animosities
and resentments coursing through them.
1088
01:03:17,800 --> 01:03:22,680
Now, you listen to me,
and I'll only say it once.
1089
01:03:22,760 --> 01:03:24,040
We are not sick men.
1090
01:03:24,120 --> 01:03:26,200
(David)
What he gave was so real and so raw
1091
01:03:26,280 --> 01:03:29,040
because he lived it
every day of his life.
1092
01:03:29,120 --> 01:03:33,800
Bruce did not get along well with the
director of the first two films, Lo Wei.
1093
01:03:33,880 --> 01:03:36,320
Lo Wei thought that
he could put his thumb on Bruce
1094
01:03:36,400 --> 01:03:39,120
as one of his simple actors.
1095
01:03:39,200 --> 01:03:43,640
Well, he was old school and wouldn't
listen to any ideas Bruce had.
1096
01:03:43,720 --> 01:03:48,960
(David) The bottom line is Bruce still
didn't feel the freedom that he wanted.
1097
01:03:51,800 --> 01:03:54,840
He said to Raymond Chow,
1098
01:03:54,920 --> 01:03:57,840
"I want to make this film,
The Way of the Dragon."
1099
01:03:57,920 --> 01:04:01,000
I want to write it, I want
to produce it, I want to direct it
1100
01:04:01,080 --> 01:04:03,000
and I can do this and act in it.
1101
01:04:03,080 --> 01:04:05,720
(Bruce) It's really a simple plot
of a country boy
1102
01:04:05,800 --> 01:04:08,440
going to a place
where he cannot speak the language
1103
01:04:08,520 --> 01:04:11,120
but somehow he came out on top.
1104
01:04:16,000 --> 01:04:18,360
He goes to Italy
and the mafia can't beat him,
1105
01:04:18,440 --> 01:04:21,400
so they call America
and America sends over Colt.
1106
01:04:21,480 --> 01:04:23,960
We must call America for Colt.
1107
01:04:24,040 --> 01:04:28,200
- Is this Colt good?
- Is Colt good?
1108
01:04:28,280 --> 01:04:30,400
(Paul) And Colt is Chuck Norris.
1109
01:04:30,480 --> 01:04:33,920
Bruce Lee is fighting a real American,
you know.
1110
01:04:34,000 --> 01:04:37,600
He's strawberry blond.
He's got hair all over his body.
1111
01:04:37,680 --> 01:04:39,560
In fact, he uses that hair against him.
1112
01:04:39,640 --> 01:04:41,760
So when he fought Chuck Norris...
1113
01:04:44,200 --> 01:04:48,640
He represented all people of colour
fighting the Western oppressor.
1114
01:04:52,640 --> 01:04:54,320
(speaks Spanish)
1115
01:05:02,920 --> 01:05:06,440
If you're a non-white viewer,
this is a big deal.
1116
01:05:06,520 --> 01:05:10,840
The little guy is beating
the best that America can provide.
1117
01:05:10,920 --> 01:05:13,040
I can tell you,
at the Fox Theatre in St Louis,
1118
01:05:13,120 --> 01:05:17,440
which was 100 percent all black,
we cheered for him.
1119
01:05:17,520 --> 01:05:19,960
Some of us were
more politically aware than others,
1120
01:05:20,040 --> 01:05:21,280
but everyone got the joke.
1121
01:05:26,200 --> 01:05:29,200
He was very appealing to anybody
who's ever been oppressed
1122
01:05:29,280 --> 01:05:31,480
because of ethnic reasons
or other reason.
1123
01:05:31,560 --> 01:05:35,520
That time when Bruce was on the rise, we
were looking for countercultural heroes
1124
01:05:35,600 --> 01:05:37,240
to fight the establishment.
1125
01:05:37,320 --> 01:05:40,720
(Teri) It's 40 years. Wouldn't have
people forgotten him by now?
1126
01:05:40,800 --> 01:05:45,120
No, I think a lot of cultures have
picked him up as sort of their hero.
1127
01:05:45,200 --> 01:05:48,400
You had Muhammad Ali. You had
Malcolm X. You had the Black Panthers.
1128
01:05:48,480 --> 01:05:50,960
You had a lot of radicalism going on.
1129
01:05:51,040 --> 01:05:53,640
Bruce Lee represented
that same kind of radicalism.
1130
01:05:53,720 --> 01:05:57,360
Bruce Lee emerges when America
is having a very bad time in Vietnam
1131
01:05:57,440 --> 01:06:00,200
and cannot beat the Viet Cong,
1132
01:06:00,280 --> 01:06:02,680
these little yellow guys in pyjamas,
1133
01:06:02,760 --> 01:06:05,160
so Bruce Lee speaks to that.
1134
01:06:05,240 --> 01:06:09,720
Anywhere you go, everybody is
about Bruce Lee and rallies behind him.
1135
01:06:09,800 --> 01:06:10,800
He's the underdog.
1136
01:06:10,880 --> 01:06:14,080
(Paul) You don't have to
start shouting political declarations
1137
01:06:14,160 --> 01:06:16,520
to be culturally
and politically significant.
1138
01:06:16,600 --> 01:06:20,560
That Colosseum fight was very accurate.
Taking nothing away from Chuck Norris,
1139
01:06:20,640 --> 01:06:22,640
but I think Bruce Lee
would be victorious.
1140
01:06:22,720 --> 01:06:26,040
That fight scene gave Chuck Norris
pretty much a career.
1141
01:06:26,120 --> 01:06:28,440
If they said Bruce
could have beat Chuck Norris,
1142
01:06:28,520 --> 01:06:31,000
I'd say, "How much do you wanna bet?"
1143
01:06:31,080 --> 01:06:33,880
I got a fistful of green backs
in my pocket.
1144
01:06:35,320 --> 01:06:38,120
Chuck got chucked out
right there in that movie.
1145
01:06:38,200 --> 01:06:42,200
That's one of my favourites. Boom.
Guillotine choke in the '70s. Hello.
1146
01:06:42,280 --> 01:06:44,280
That's being ahead of your time.
1147
01:06:45,680 --> 01:06:48,720
When Bruce started doing the film
Way of the Dragon
1148
01:06:48,800 --> 01:06:50,960
and he was this huge star on the rise,
1149
01:06:51,040 --> 01:06:53,160
things were changing.
1150
01:06:53,240 --> 01:06:56,480
I think he started having a hard time
trusting people around him.
1151
01:06:56,560 --> 01:06:58,480
You bastard!
1152
01:07:01,400 --> 01:07:04,160
Fame is a killer, literally.
1153
01:07:04,240 --> 01:07:06,440
Put money on top of that.
1154
01:07:06,520 --> 01:07:09,800
Suddenly you distrust people's motives,
for very good reason.
1155
01:07:15,960 --> 01:07:19,720
He had told me that he doesn't know
who his friends were.
1156
01:07:19,800 --> 01:07:22,080
He says he doesn't know who to trust.
1157
01:07:22,160 --> 01:07:26,880
It was eye-opening
to know what the price of fame was.
1158
01:07:26,960 --> 01:07:29,000
(Bruce Lee)
1159
01:07:36,960 --> 01:07:40,680
You can't go to school for it.
You deal with it on a day-to-day basis.
1160
01:07:40,760 --> 01:07:42,760
(Bruce Lee)
1161
01:07:50,200 --> 01:07:52,440
Fame took over my mind.
1162
01:07:52,520 --> 01:07:54,800
It almost destroyed my career,
my family.
1163
01:07:54,880 --> 01:07:56,480
I was caught up in my own hype.
1164
01:07:56,560 --> 01:07:59,760
I thought the only way
to save myself from myself
1165
01:07:59,840 --> 01:08:04,200
was to do something
where I could get hit and hit back.
1166
01:08:04,280 --> 01:08:06,240
And I thought I'd made a healthy choice
1167
01:08:06,320 --> 01:08:10,640
because it was better than a whisk y
bottle or, you know, whatever the fuck.
1168
01:08:10,720 --> 01:08:11,720
It got to the point
1169
01:08:11,800 --> 01:08:15,360
where he could hardly go out of
the house without people following him.
1170
01:08:15,440 --> 01:08:18,640
He craved on sort of a soul level
1171
01:08:18,720 --> 01:08:21,560
to be a little bit more peaceful.
1172
01:08:21,640 --> 01:08:23,640
(Bruce Lee)
1173
01:08:30,400 --> 01:08:32,880
Well, you can't have a normal life
1174
01:08:32,960 --> 01:08:34,560
or make normal mistakes
1175
01:08:34,640 --> 01:08:38,160
because everybody's constantly,
you know, looking in.
1176
01:08:40,120 --> 01:08:43,120
And it was just like a smorgasbord.
1177
01:08:43,200 --> 01:08:46,240
He could have had ten at a time
if he even remotely wanted to.
1178
01:08:46,320 --> 01:08:50,160
The word superstar really turned me off
and I'll tell you why.
1179
01:08:50,240 --> 01:08:54,080
Because the word star, man,
it's an illusion.
1180
01:08:54,160 --> 01:08:56,880
It's something
what the public calls you.
1181
01:09:02,120 --> 01:09:04,520
I really loved... I might get
1182
01:09:04,600 --> 01:09:07,760
a lot of crap for this,
but Game of Death,
1183
01:09:07,840 --> 01:09:10,040
and to have like no way is the way.
1184
01:09:10,120 --> 01:09:13,760
He's fighting each opponent that brings
a different problem to the table
1185
01:09:13,840 --> 01:09:15,040
and he's gotta adapt.
1186
01:09:15,120 --> 01:09:19,960
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar came to Hong Kong
to visit and Bruce had this great idea.
1187
01:09:20,040 --> 01:09:24,320
"Let's do a scene together. It'll be
great, a great fighting sequence."
1188
01:09:24,400 --> 01:09:27,560
I'd speak to Kareem about his sessions
with Bruce and he said,
1189
01:09:27,640 --> 01:09:30,040
"I sparred with him
and like he was just so quick."
1190
01:09:30,120 --> 01:09:32,840
"I'd turn this way
and then he's not there."
1191
01:09:32,920 --> 01:09:35,080
"He's kicking you
in the back of the head."
1192
01:09:35,160 --> 01:09:37,600
"Then I turn this way
and he's over here."
1193
01:09:37,680 --> 01:09:41,880
He said he couldn't catch him. There was
just no way he could lock in on him.
1194
01:09:41,960 --> 01:09:44,080
He was just like a rabbit.
1195
01:09:44,160 --> 01:09:49,920
I really love the idea of the levels
and getting to the next level,
1196
01:09:50,000 --> 01:09:52,560
and fighting different styles.
1197
01:09:52,640 --> 01:09:56,720
As a dancer who battled other dancers,
that was like the whole mentality.
1198
01:09:56,800 --> 01:10:01,000
And on the third level, it's supposed to
be a person who is trained in weaponry,
1199
01:10:01,080 --> 01:10:03,320
and so he chose me to do the part.
1200
01:10:03,680 --> 01:10:06,880
Dan lnosanto, being one of the freshest
Filipinos on the planet,
1201
01:10:06,960 --> 01:10:10,040
was actually the person that brought
the nunchucks to Bruce Lee.
1202
01:10:10,120 --> 01:10:13,680
1964, I introduced the nunchucks
to Bruce Lee.
1203
01:10:14,520 --> 01:10:18,400
And at the time he thought
this was a worthless piece of junk.
1204
01:10:30,560 --> 01:10:33,760
When he moved into the LA area,
I taught him how to use it.
1205
01:10:33,840 --> 01:10:36,920
He said, "I'm gonna use this
on The Green Hornet."
1206
01:10:37,880 --> 01:10:41,960
Nunchucks was always
some mother's broom getting sacrificed,
1207
01:10:42,040 --> 01:10:45,480
which would then turn into
someone's groin being sacrificed.
1208
01:10:45,560 --> 01:10:49,360
In three months he was swinging it like
he had been doing it for a lifetime.
1209
01:10:49,440 --> 01:10:51,360
I was living in Miami
when they came out.
1210
01:10:51,440 --> 01:10:54,840
Every gangster in town had nunchucks,
and couldn't use 'em worth a shit.
1211
01:10:54,920 --> 01:10:59,360
I would spend hours whipping 'em around
and trying to learn the moves,
1212
01:10:59,440 --> 01:11:02,560
trying to copy how he'd have it
under his shoulder right here
1213
01:11:02,640 --> 01:11:03,680
and have the hand out.
1214
01:11:03,760 --> 01:11:07,000
In a short time I think
almost every child is using this.
1215
01:11:07,080 --> 01:11:10,560
It became like a household product.
It's outlawed now in California.
1216
01:11:12,600 --> 01:11:16,200
After I watched this movie,
I used to use that.
1217
01:11:17,320 --> 01:11:19,840
But I always hit my elbow.
1218
01:11:20,760 --> 01:11:22,280
Whaaa!
1219
01:11:22,360 --> 01:11:25,760
Right out of the gate I swung real hard
and I even made the Bruce Lee noise.
1220
01:11:25,840 --> 01:11:28,640
I went, "Whoo!" and I hit my head
1221
01:11:28,720 --> 01:11:31,800
and there was this big nut
that came out maybe an inch.
1222
01:11:31,880 --> 01:11:33,920
And after that
I stopped making the noise
1223
01:11:34,000 --> 01:11:36,400
and I stopped playing
with the nunchucks.
1224
01:11:36,880 --> 01:11:40,200
I tried to make my parents buy me
some real ones. Thank God they didn't.
1225
01:11:40,280 --> 01:11:43,160
I'm nunchucking,
I'm busting myself all in the head.
1226
01:11:43,240 --> 01:11:45,040
I had the rubber ones, so I'm good.
1227
01:11:47,120 --> 01:11:50,960
I got into it because I stopped carrying
a gun. I carried a gun for years.
1228
01:11:51,040 --> 01:11:52,600
I'm not ashamed to admit it.
1229
01:11:52,680 --> 01:11:56,480
I think I went into therapy and I
thought, "Let me carry something else."
1230
01:11:57,120 --> 01:11:59,440
This one particularly
is sentimental for me.
1231
01:11:59,520 --> 01:12:03,320
These are the same nunchucks
that we used in The Game of Death.
1232
01:12:04,320 --> 01:12:06,040
He gave me these to keep in the house.
1233
01:12:06,120 --> 01:12:08,520
It brings out
really fond memories for me.
1234
01:12:16,920 --> 01:12:19,960
(David) Fred Weintraub,
who was an executive at Warner Bros,
1235
01:12:20,040 --> 01:12:23,360
comes to visit him in Hong Kong
on the set of Game of Death,
1236
01:12:23,440 --> 01:12:25,840
says, "Hey, man,
we've seen what you can do."
1237
01:12:25,920 --> 01:12:30,400
"We wanna do a film with you and we
wanna do it with Warner Bros." Boom.
1238
01:12:30,480 --> 01:12:33,880
It was a time
when Bruce had so much opportunity
1239
01:12:33,960 --> 01:12:37,800
and he was so thrilled
to co-produce Enter the Dragon.
1240
01:12:37,880 --> 01:12:42,360
He said, "This is my opening
back into Hollywood."
1241
01:12:50,480 --> 01:12:52,040
They were all there in Hong Kong,
1242
01:12:52,120 --> 01:12:55,480
the producers,
Fred Weintraub, Paul Heller.
1243
01:12:55,560 --> 01:13:00,400
They're ready to film, have all this
crew, Western crew, Chinese crew,
1244
01:13:00,480 --> 01:13:04,560
which was
a very difficult situation in itself,
1245
01:13:04,640 --> 01:13:07,800
and sets are built,
and Bruce won't come to work.
1246
01:13:09,920 --> 01:13:14,360
He wants to put a little more Chinese
philosophy that fits in with the story.
1247
01:13:14,440 --> 01:13:16,520
(Bob) Bruce knew
what he wanted Dragon to be,
1248
01:13:16,600 --> 01:13:19,440
but had problems with folks
who didn't share his vision.
1249
01:13:19,520 --> 01:13:22,040
(Linda) And he was adamant
he was not going to the set.
1250
01:13:22,120 --> 01:13:27,160
It was kind of hard around our house
because was Bruce was so frustrated.
1251
01:13:27,240 --> 01:13:28,720
He could lose his temper.
1252
01:13:28,800 --> 01:13:31,440
If he didn't like anything you did,
he would tell you.
1253
01:13:31,520 --> 01:13:33,760
Linda was that fabulous wife.
1254
01:13:33,840 --> 01:13:36,040
She knew how to talk to him
and counsel him.
1255
01:13:36,120 --> 01:13:40,480
I was talking behind the scenes
to Fred and Paul and the other people,
1256
01:13:40,560 --> 01:13:46,240
saying, "You need to listen to what
he has to say because he is right."
1257
01:13:46,320 --> 01:13:48,600
He was fighting for his career.
1258
01:13:48,680 --> 01:13:54,080
It was a coming together, and, yes,
Bruce did get things in that film.
1259
01:13:54,160 --> 01:13:56,440
Let me think.
1260
01:13:56,520 --> 01:13:59,720
Don't think. Feel.
1261
01:13:59,800 --> 01:14:03,000
And they're all better off,
the world is better off,
1262
01:14:03,080 --> 01:14:05,520
for the stand that he took that time.
1263
01:14:08,240 --> 01:14:09,200
Action.
1264
01:14:11,440 --> 01:14:14,440
Enter the Dragon
was Hollywood's first dipping its toe
1265
01:14:14,520 --> 01:14:16,760
into the water of the martial art genre.
1266
01:14:17,600 --> 01:14:20,840
Bruce Lee is explosive in a way
that no one had seen before.
1267
01:14:25,680 --> 01:14:30,640
The opening scene, Bruce Lee basically
put the mixed martial arts in his film.
1268
01:14:31,520 --> 01:14:33,240
Fighting in the kenpo gloves.
1269
01:14:33,320 --> 01:14:36,560
The mixed martial arts gloves
with the open fingers.
1270
01:14:36,640 --> 01:14:37,640
And he used arm bars.
1271
01:14:37,720 --> 01:14:41,640
(Ray) There's not a lot of charisma
in a straight arm bar.
1272
01:14:41,720 --> 01:14:42,640
He was the man.
1273
01:14:45,160 --> 01:14:48,200
When he stomps out Bob Wall
and kills him...
1274
01:14:49,760 --> 01:14:53,840
...you see a lot of complex emotions
all going on at once.
1275
01:14:53,920 --> 01:14:57,000
I haven't seen any actor
in an action film
1276
01:14:57,080 --> 01:15:01,360
match all those levels and nuances
in the middle of a fight scene.
1277
01:15:02,640 --> 01:15:06,160
The mirror scene was just, you know,
when he's walking around
1278
01:15:06,240 --> 01:15:11,400
and he's cut up and all of a sudden
he hears his master in his head
1279
01:15:11,480 --> 01:15:13,640
saying if you destroy the image...
1280
01:15:13,720 --> 01:15:17,520
(master) Destroy the image
and you will break the enemy.
1281
01:15:17,600 --> 01:15:19,000
...you defeat the enemy,
1282
01:15:19,080 --> 01:15:20,920
he was just... It had a tension
1283
01:15:21,000 --> 01:15:26,160
that to me resonates because
it's cutting through all illusions.
1284
01:15:26,240 --> 01:15:28,440
This is the moment
that he was waiting for.
1285
01:15:28,520 --> 01:15:31,000
This was Bruce Lee's film in Hollywood.
1286
01:15:35,080 --> 01:15:38,040
Bruce was in a studio
doing dubbing for Enter the Dragon
1287
01:15:38,120 --> 01:15:41,440
and he went to the restroom
and he collapsed.
1288
01:15:41,520 --> 01:15:43,960
I was called and came to the hospital.
1289
01:15:44,040 --> 01:15:49,400
And he was unconscious
and I was talking to him,
1290
01:15:49,480 --> 01:15:54,080
and he told me later
that he was like in the bottom of a well
1291
01:15:54,160 --> 01:15:57,960
and he could hear me calling him,
"Come back, come back."
1292
01:15:58,040 --> 01:16:00,040
And he did recover from that.
1293
01:16:00,120 --> 01:16:05,040
It was a cerebral oedema,
a pressing of fluid on the brain,
1294
01:16:05,120 --> 01:16:07,000
but they never found the cause of it.
1295
01:16:07,080 --> 01:16:10,960
Ted Wong used to always tell me,
"Bruce Lee was never afraid of anything,
1296
01:16:11,040 --> 01:16:13,240
except one thing,
and that's getting older."
1297
01:16:13,320 --> 01:16:16,360
(Linda) He came to the United States
and had a complete physical
1298
01:16:16,440 --> 01:16:19,200
and they pronounced him
in perfect health
1299
01:16:19,280 --> 01:16:21,080
with the body of an 18-year-old.
1300
01:16:21,160 --> 01:16:23,960
The doctors were very reassuring.
1301
01:16:24,040 --> 01:16:28,040
He had just had a collapse.
He didn't have frequent headaches.
1302
01:16:28,120 --> 01:16:30,160
Of course, they didn't have MRls then
1303
01:16:30,240 --> 01:16:32,760
to see what his brain tissue
was looking like.
1304
01:16:32,840 --> 01:16:34,960
I had seen him in June.
1305
01:16:35,040 --> 01:16:38,440
He told me that he'd had an OK from UCLA
that his body was fit.
1306
01:16:38,520 --> 01:16:42,280
He was not worried about himself
and he was taking good care of himself.
1307
01:16:42,360 --> 01:16:44,720
(Pierre) Bruce Lee faces a real dilemma.
1308
01:16:44,800 --> 01:16:47,360
He's on the verge of stardom
in the United States,
1309
01:16:47,440 --> 01:16:51,320
but he's just achieved superstardom
as a film actor here in Hong Kong.
1310
01:16:51,400 --> 01:16:53,840
So what does he chose,
the East or the West?
1311
01:16:53,920 --> 01:16:57,560
It's the kind of problem most
budding movie actors would welcome.
1312
01:17:03,000 --> 01:17:07,120
I was called and told by Raymond Chow,
"You should get to the hospital."
1313
01:17:07,200 --> 01:17:09,640
"They're taking Bruce to the hospital."
1314
01:17:09,720 --> 01:17:13,360
And I was there
way before Bruce got there.
1315
01:17:13,440 --> 01:17:19,000
So eventually the ambulance arrived.
It took a long time.
1316
01:17:19,080 --> 01:17:20,960
Everything took too long a time.
1317
01:17:21,040 --> 01:17:24,320
He got to the hospital
and I saw him laying there
1318
01:17:24,400 --> 01:17:29,440
and I saw them do a big injection
of something right into his heart.
1319
01:17:32,840 --> 01:17:39,120
And I remember turning to a medical
person standing there and saying...
1320
01:17:39,200 --> 01:17:41,240
I couldn't say, "Is he dead?"
1321
01:17:41,320 --> 01:17:44,400
I said, "Is he alive?"
1322
01:17:44,480 --> 01:17:48,080
And they shook their heads
and said, "No."
1323
01:17:48,160 --> 01:17:52,800
And that was just unbelievable.
1324
01:17:52,880 --> 01:17:56,800
It must be a mistake,
you know, it's not real.
1325
01:17:57,800 --> 01:18:01,640
What can I say? It was.
1326
01:18:39,640 --> 01:18:46,320
(Diana) You can see how
when he passed away, you know, how...
1327
01:18:47,720 --> 01:18:52,840
...how difficult that was and, you know,
how difficult that was for my dad.
1328
01:18:52,920 --> 01:18:55,440
It's the first time
I saw my dad ever cry.
1329
01:18:55,520 --> 01:18:57,520
Yeah, that's true.
1330
01:19:01,960 --> 01:19:03,680
It was really rough.
1331
01:19:05,800 --> 01:19:07,800
Well, yeah.
1332
01:19:09,960 --> 01:19:13,320
I said, "Dan, is it true?
ls Bruce Lee dead?"
1333
01:19:13,400 --> 01:19:16,600
"I got a lot of calls."
And he says, "Yeah, Rich."
1334
01:19:16,680 --> 01:19:19,200
Linda called him from Hong Kong,
1335
01:19:19,280 --> 01:19:23,000
and he was in a trance on his own
and talking about Bruce Lee.
1336
01:19:23,080 --> 01:19:26,400
He was so in grief,
so in mourning about Bruce's death.
1337
01:19:26,480 --> 01:19:30,200
He was just really uniquely different
from everybody else.
1338
01:19:31,120 --> 01:19:34,760
(Shannon) My memories,
they're more like glimpses.
1339
01:19:34,840 --> 01:19:38,960
But I remember primarily
the funeral in Hong Kong,
1340
01:19:39,040 --> 01:19:42,960
because it was so massive,
and sort of being dragged through that,
1341
01:19:43,040 --> 01:19:45,680
because it was chaotic.
1342
01:19:45,760 --> 01:19:50,920
And I remember my dad's mom
taking us to get candy
1343
01:19:51,000 --> 01:19:54,560
and feeling really happy about that.
1344
01:19:56,840 --> 01:20:00,880
(Mickey) I was in class, actually,
when Bruce Lee died.
1345
01:20:00,960 --> 01:20:03,640
There were guys in there
crying, sobbing, just...
1346
01:20:03,720 --> 01:20:05,880
I mean, Bruce Lee, you know...
1347
01:20:07,920 --> 01:20:09,480
He was just... he was it.
1348
01:20:13,640 --> 01:20:16,320
Will you tell me what Teacher died of?
1349
01:20:16,400 --> 01:20:20,600
Forensic scientists from around
the world came up with the conclusion
1350
01:20:20,680 --> 01:20:23,240
that he had had
a hypersensitive reaction
1351
01:20:23,320 --> 01:20:26,680
to this medication
that he had been given for a headache
1352
01:20:26,760 --> 01:20:30,640
and that that had caused
the fluid on his brain
1353
01:20:30,720 --> 01:20:34,480
and that he had succumbed to that.
1354
01:20:36,400 --> 01:20:39,400
It's still something
that people cannot believe.
1355
01:20:39,480 --> 01:20:43,360
He was well. There was nothing wrong.
How could a healthy man die?
1356
01:20:43,440 --> 01:20:47,880
And then there's all this stuff about,
you know, how he died,
1357
01:20:47,960 --> 01:20:49,640
the sinister way in which he died.
1358
01:20:49,720 --> 01:20:53,280
He had an aneurysm
1359
01:20:53,360 --> 01:20:56,640
or the death hands got him
or, you know...
1360
01:20:56,720 --> 01:20:57,720
He was murdered.
1361
01:20:57,800 --> 01:21:00,720
They gave him the dim mak,
they gave him a death touch.
1362
01:21:01,440 --> 01:21:04,400
There's absolutely positively
something a little shady
1363
01:21:04,480 --> 01:21:06,160
about the way that it all went down.
1364
01:21:06,240 --> 01:21:10,920
How he could pass away at that age,
you know, but it does happen,
1365
01:21:11,000 --> 01:21:14,880
so I've learned to cope with it
and deal with it.
1366
01:21:14,960 --> 01:21:16,520
But it always puzzled me.
1367
01:21:16,600 --> 01:21:18,640
The fact that my family is cursed
1368
01:21:18,720 --> 01:21:23,600
and the very sad and tragic circumstance
that my brother died,
1369
01:21:23,680 --> 01:21:25,800
those are sort of the themes
that pop up.
1370
01:21:25,880 --> 01:21:30,320
They wrote so many stupid stories, the
tong killing him and all that bullshit,
1371
01:21:30,400 --> 01:21:33,040
and he died of drugs,
that sold magazines.
1372
01:21:33,800 --> 01:21:37,280
He died in Betty Ting Pet's apartment,
so there's no denying that.
1373
01:21:37,360 --> 01:21:42,200
The decision was made by the producers
to say that he had died at home.
1374
01:21:42,280 --> 01:21:45,360
When that news got out
that he had not died at home,
1375
01:21:45,440 --> 01:21:46,880
the tabloid press went crazy.
1376
01:21:46,960 --> 01:21:51,160
But my mom knew he had been
at a meeting and doing his films.
1377
01:21:51,240 --> 01:21:55,000
She was dealing with his death
and taking care of her kids,
1378
01:21:55,080 --> 01:21:57,840
and all of that gossip
was just the tabloid press
1379
01:21:57,920 --> 01:22:03,640
trying to make it bigger and crazier
than it needed to be.
1380
01:22:06,280 --> 01:22:10,160
It is my wish that the newspapers
and the people of Hong Kong
1381
01:22:10,240 --> 01:22:12,600
will stop speculating
on the circumstances
1382
01:22:12,680 --> 01:22:14,440
surrounding my husband's death.
1383
01:22:14,520 --> 01:22:17,520
Please remember him
for his genius, his art
1384
01:22:17,600 --> 01:22:20,640
and the magic he brought
to every one of us.
1385
01:22:30,280 --> 01:22:34,320
(Linda) Of course I was going to go
and see his film and applaud him
1386
01:22:34,400 --> 01:22:36,920
and be with people who admired him.
1387
01:22:37,000 --> 01:22:42,760
That was always my thought in my head,
is, "I need to do this for Bruce."
1388
01:22:42,840 --> 01:22:45,280
She really is this incredible woman
1389
01:22:45,360 --> 01:22:49,040
with just great dignity
and grace under fire.
1390
01:22:50,960 --> 01:22:53,160
(Linda) It was great to see Bruce again,
1391
01:22:53,240 --> 01:22:57,840
but only a month later my memories
were very fresh anyway, you know.
1392
01:23:00,120 --> 01:23:03,360
It was more pain than joy at the time.
1393
01:23:11,560 --> 01:23:13,720
Everybody said all these years,
you know,
1394
01:23:13,800 --> 01:23:17,920
he had an allergic reaction
to marijuana, he had a brain aneurysm.
1395
01:23:18,000 --> 01:23:21,080
The most important thing
is how he lived.
1396
01:23:22,600 --> 01:23:25,560
Every time you see him,
it's still emotional.
1397
01:23:26,640 --> 01:23:28,560
We miss the friend.
1398
01:23:28,640 --> 01:23:32,280
I'm now 74, but there really
has not ever been a day
1399
01:23:32,360 --> 01:23:36,400
that I haven't thought about him
at least once, maybe twice
1400
01:23:36,480 --> 01:23:39,360
or three times or four times
or five times through the day
1401
01:23:39,440 --> 01:23:43,160
There's nobody who's gonna replace
Bruce Lee, not while you or I are alive.
1402
01:23:43,240 --> 01:23:44,600
It just ain't gonna happen.
1403
01:23:44,680 --> 01:23:47,720
This genius passes away
way before his time.
1404
01:23:47,800 --> 01:23:49,920
We have to be thankful
we had him for 32 years.
1405
01:23:51,640 --> 01:23:53,440
(Paul) Bruce Lee was just a symbol
1406
01:23:53,520 --> 01:23:55,880
of everything
that every little boy wanted to be.
1407
01:23:55,960 --> 01:23:59,320
You have offended my family
and you have...
1408
01:23:59,400 --> 01:24:02,080
Disgraced the Shaolin temple.
1409
01:24:02,160 --> 01:24:04,040
Whoo!
1410
01:24:04,760 --> 01:24:07,960
(David) The most important thing
he's ever done and accomplished
1411
01:24:08,040 --> 01:24:09,840
is bringing people together.
1412
01:24:09,920 --> 01:24:12,800
Bruce brought...
he brought cultures together.
1413
01:24:12,880 --> 01:24:16,240
(Jones) People remember him
for being powerful beyond measure,
1414
01:24:16,320 --> 01:24:18,120
you know, for being limitless,
1415
01:24:18,200 --> 01:24:21,520
for standing for things
when people crucified him.
1416
01:24:21,600 --> 01:24:24,680
It didn't matter what colour you are,
what country you came from,
1417
01:24:24,760 --> 01:24:26,080
you were a Bruce Lee fan.
1418
01:24:26,160 --> 01:24:28,280
He's the man. He's the truth.
1419
01:24:29,160 --> 01:24:31,880
And it was amazing
how he connected so many people.
1420
01:24:31,960 --> 01:24:36,000
Not just martial arts,
but people from all walks of life.
1421
01:24:36,080 --> 01:24:38,760
If Bruce was here today,
he'd be on Dancing with the Stars
1422
01:24:38,840 --> 01:24:40,200
and he'd win it, hands down.
1423
01:24:40,280 --> 01:24:43,080
(Bruce) Doggone it,
such is the basic need of a human being,
1424
01:24:43,160 --> 01:24:46,240
I might as well enjoy it
before I kick the bucket,
1425
01:24:46,320 --> 01:24:48,120
like that type of an attitude.
1426
01:24:48,200 --> 01:24:52,360
We remember Bruce Lee today
because he was so much fun to watch.
1427
01:24:52,440 --> 01:24:55,240
He was like a mythological hero.
1428
01:24:56,160 --> 01:25:00,040
My strength flowed
through Bruce to me, so...
1429
01:25:00,120 --> 01:25:02,040
He left me with that gift.
1430
01:25:02,120 --> 01:25:05,000
The idea is running water
never grows stale,
1431
01:25:05,080 --> 01:25:08,280
so you gotta just keep on flowing.
1432
01:25:08,360 --> 01:25:09,800
He didn't compromise.
1433
01:25:09,880 --> 01:25:13,680
People really felt that presence about
him and felt that influence from him
1434
01:25:13,760 --> 01:25:17,920
and they just wanna somehow
connect with him.
1435
01:25:18,000 --> 01:25:20,440
When people try to relate to him,
they do say,
1436
01:25:20,520 --> 01:25:23,560
"That's my Bruce Lee.
That's what I connect with."
1437
01:25:23,640 --> 01:25:26,480
When I watch Bruce Lee, I am Bruce Lee.
1438
01:25:30,400 --> 01:25:33,400
- Dragon whips his tail.
- Dragon whips his tail.
1439
01:25:34,560 --> 01:25:37,880
I watch Bruce Lee, you watch Bruce Lee
and we're both being Bruce Lee.
1440
01:25:37,960 --> 01:25:41,440
Bruce would want us to recognise
1441
01:25:41,520 --> 01:25:45,240
that he honestly expressed himself,
1442
01:25:45,320 --> 01:25:48,400
that he did not bow down
to any sacred cows.
1443
01:25:48,480 --> 01:25:53,160
To express oneself honestly,
not lying to oneself,
1444
01:25:53,240 --> 01:25:55,000
and to express myself honestly,
1445
01:25:55,080 --> 01:25:58,920
that, my friend, is very hard to do.
1446
01:25:59,000 --> 01:26:02,960
He would urge others
to examine your life, you know,
1447
01:26:03,040 --> 01:26:06,280
see how things fit you personally,
1448
01:26:06,360 --> 01:26:09,320
find your strength, take a stab at life,
1449
01:26:09,400 --> 01:26:12,400
don't just sit back
and take it easy, you know?
1450
01:26:12,480 --> 01:26:15,160
That's not what life is about.
1451
01:26:20,400 --> 01:26:24,520
It's even more fun to see him now
when I look back, you know.
1452
01:26:24,600 --> 01:26:28,040
Oh! What an amazing young man he was.
1453
01:26:39,080 --> 01:26:42,760
(Pierre) Do you think of yourself
as Chinese or North American?
1454
01:26:42,840 --> 01:26:45,560
You know what I want to think of myself?
1455
01:26:46,680 --> 01:26:48,600
As a human being.
1456
01:26:48,680 --> 01:26:52,560
Because, I mean, I don't wanna
sound like "as Confucius say",
1457
01:26:52,640 --> 01:26:56,560
but under the sky, under the heaven,
man, there is but one family.
1458
01:26:56,640 --> 01:27:00,200
It just so happened, man,
that people are different.
1459
01:29:36,960 --> 01:29:41,920
Empty your mind.
Be formless, shapeless.
1460
01:29:42,000 --> 01:29:43,680
Like water.
1461
01:29:43,760 --> 01:29:46,240
Now, you put water into a cup,
1462
01:29:46,320 --> 01:29:47,520
it becomes the cup.
1463
01:29:47,600 --> 01:29:49,880
Put water into a bottle,
it becomes the bottle.
1464
01:29:49,960 --> 01:29:52,880
You put it in a teapot,
it becomes the teapot.
1465
01:29:52,960 --> 01:29:56,840
Now, water can flow or it can crash.
1466
01:29:56,920 --> 01:29:58,920
Be water, my friend.
124981
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