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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,400 --> 00:00:02,400 # 2 00:00:07,400 --> 00:00:11,400 I think the loss of a child changes anybody and everybody irrevocably. 3 00:00:13,839 --> 00:00:14,839 # 4 00:00:18,879 --> 00:00:21,680 You kind of say 'why me?', but then you say 'well why not me?' 5 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:26,720 To say it's a life changing experience is an understatement really. 6 00:00:27,239 --> 00:00:29,279 You never look at life in the same way again. 7 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:36,080 I think one of the biggest things that mom has achieved, 8 00:00:36,120 --> 00:00:37,598 having lost three children, 9 00:00:37,839 --> 00:00:39,120 is being able to get up in the morning for us. 10 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:41,879 Mom headed off with a backpack on her back, 11 00:00:41,918 --> 00:00:44,360 into the bush to see where Billy passed away. 12 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:48,559 That burden of grief that she has had, 13 00:00:48,598 --> 00:00:53,440 she's just kind of taken it apart and put it into bricks and mortar over in Cape Maclear. 14 00:01:01,720 --> 00:01:02,720 # 15 00:01:16,839 --> 00:01:17,839 # 16 00:01:21,239 --> 00:01:23,760 The challenges were enormous in setting up the clinic originally. 17 00:01:24,120 --> 00:01:26,040 I had to find a piece of land, so, 18 00:01:26,599 --> 00:01:30,319 after many visits to the local chief, he agreed to give us some land 19 00:01:30,400 --> 00:01:31,559 to build the clinic. 20 00:01:32,720 --> 00:01:35,800 What you see here is the compound of the Billy Riordan Memorial Clinic. 21 00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:38,360 This building started in 2004. 22 00:01:39,519 --> 00:01:41,519 Built by volunteers and local staff. 23 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:47,120 It was originally meant to be a small out-patient clinic with one doctor, 24 00:01:47,559 --> 00:01:50,120 one nurse and maybe about ten ancillary staff. 25 00:01:51,199 --> 00:01:54,800 But we very quickly realised that it was not going to be enough, 26 00:01:54,839 --> 00:02:00,239 that not having an in-patient facility is not going to be...it's not going to work, basically. 27 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:16,639 The second building was opened in 2008. 28 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:21,120 Built mainly by volunteer builders from Ireland. 29 00:02:22,279 --> 00:02:25,919 And the third building which you'll see behind, was done in 2017. 30 00:02:27,639 --> 00:02:29,559 So this was the original building. 31 00:02:30,599 --> 00:02:32,760 There are consulting rooms, a pharmacy, 32 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:34,360 an emergency treatment room. 33 00:02:34,559 --> 00:02:36,160 And there's a close obs ward, 34 00:02:36,279 --> 00:02:37,800 which is down near the end. 35 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:40,879 This is the second building, 36 00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:43,160 we've another consulting room here. 37 00:02:43,199 --> 00:02:46,000 And then down the corridor here we have a kitchen. 38 00:02:48,400 --> 00:02:50,599 This is a female and children's ward. 39 00:02:50,879 --> 00:02:51,879 Sluice rooms. 40 00:02:53,319 --> 00:02:57,400 We have a lot of patients here today waiting to see our ophthalmic surgeon. 41 00:02:57,919 --> 00:02:59,680 Okay, this is building number 3. 42 00:03:00,839 --> 00:03:02,199 This was opened in 2017. 43 00:03:05,559 --> 00:03:06,559 Again... 44 00:03:07,160 --> 00:03:08,519 ...the clinic was growing so quickly, 45 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:12,680 we just realised we had to add another building. 46 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:15,279 The first room we see here is the lab. 47 00:03:16,199 --> 00:03:18,199 Then we have some consulting rooms. 48 00:03:18,440 --> 00:03:22,720 Over the years, we have treated thousands of patients for HIV, not hundreds, thousands. 49 00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:25,360 Of all age groups. 50 00:03:25,519 --> 00:03:27,199 Right down to small children. 51 00:03:44,360 --> 00:03:49,160 When I heard that she was looking for somebody who would work and take this job up, 52 00:03:50,040 --> 00:03:51,559 I got interested instantly. 53 00:03:52,599 --> 00:03:56,480 And the more I dug in, the more I kinda fell in love with the place. 54 00:03:57,480 --> 00:04:01,080 We're able to offer chronic disease management for hypertension, 55 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:02,599 diabetes, asthma, epilepsy, 56 00:04:03,879 --> 00:04:08,319 and we're able to give the patients medications which they could not have even managed 57 00:04:08,639 --> 00:04:10,080 or been able to afford. 58 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:12,480 But also we have cervical cancer screening. 59 00:04:14,360 --> 00:04:16,919 Malawi has the highest rates of cervical cancer in the world. 60 00:04:17,559 --> 00:04:19,120 Gastrointestinal diseases like diarrhoea, 61 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:21,279 are very common here. 62 00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:25,279 Respiratory tract infections are also very, very common. 63 00:04:26,080 --> 00:04:29,360 But top of my list would be malaria, especially during the malaria season. 64 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:33,839 Just after the rainy season, when you've got a lot of puddles of water around, 65 00:04:34,639 --> 00:04:35,639 that's when we have the highest rates. 66 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:40,599 Mags is someone who is very interested in output and, 67 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:43,199 making sure that things happen. 68 00:04:43,238 --> 00:04:45,279 And I'm so glad that I work with her, 69 00:04:45,480 --> 00:04:50,319 because I know that she, she always has the best interests of the clinic at her heart. 70 00:04:51,080 --> 00:04:52,080 # 71 00:05:03,919 --> 00:05:04,919 I grew up in Cork City. 72 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:07,480 I went to school in Cork. 73 00:05:07,519 --> 00:05:09,238 I went to university in Cork. 74 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:13,760 And I moved to Kerry in 1972. 75 00:05:15,519 --> 00:05:18,680 I had a really happy childhood, really happy childhood. 76 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:21,360 I really enjoyed school. 77 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:23,400 I loved university. 78 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:30,199 And em...I suppose when I was thrust out into the working world, 79 00:05:31,238 --> 00:05:33,480 it was probably a bit of a shock to the system really. 80 00:05:34,720 --> 00:05:36,639 But I enjoyed it, I was teaching, 81 00:05:37,199 --> 00:05:40,080 I was a secondary school teacher and I enjoyed that as well. 82 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:42,120 I suppose my parents did influence me, 83 00:05:42,160 --> 00:05:43,279 maybe inadvertently. 84 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:46,080 My dad was a humanitarian. My dad was a doctor in Cork, 85 00:05:46,519 --> 00:05:47,519 and he was humanitarian. 86 00:05:49,160 --> 00:05:52,160 I was always interested in protesting things, I mean, 87 00:05:52,199 --> 00:05:53,720 animal rights, human rights, 88 00:05:54,199 --> 00:05:55,720 you name it, I was in there. 89 00:05:56,720 --> 00:05:59,519 I also took part in a lot of anti-apartheid stuff. 90 00:05:59,559 --> 00:06:03,839 Because that was really, that was really big when I was in UCC, 91 00:06:04,680 --> 00:06:06,279 so I was very active in that as well. 92 00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:09,519 In later years then I got into humanitarian work, 93 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:11,199 travelling to Bosnia. 94 00:06:11,238 --> 00:06:15,040 I made three trips out there during and just after the Bosnian War. 95 00:06:16,199 --> 00:06:18,319 She always worked so hard for us like 96 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:22,160 just different side-lines she had going. 97 00:06:22,319 --> 00:06:25,680 Just to make sure we always had like, I always had the best, 98 00:06:25,720 --> 00:06:28,519 I had my Irish dancing costume for my competitions, 99 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:31,519 nothing was ever impossible to mom. 100 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:37,160 I think that's part of the trait that got her so far with the clinic as well. 101 00:06:37,199 --> 00:06:41,559 But having lost three children, how can she ever achieve such happiness again? 102 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:42,919 Is it even possible? 103 00:06:44,279 --> 00:06:46,480 So I just think that side of achievement is... 104 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:51,360 ...it just shows so much strength, it's just phenomenal. 105 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:52,400 Unbelievable. 106 00:06:54,440 --> 00:06:56,000 Well we had a very old car, 107 00:06:57,160 --> 00:07:02,720 and just basically, I was turning the car to come off the pier and the brakes failed... 108 00:07:03,360 --> 00:07:05,040 ...and we just went over the edge. 109 00:07:05,080 --> 00:07:06,400 Just me and my daughter. 110 00:07:08,879 --> 00:07:13,919 I was actually thrown out of the car, I was actually thrown clear through the windscreen. 111 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:16,639 And my ex-husband was on the pier and he went down, 112 00:07:16,680 --> 00:07:20,440 but...you know, it was early in the year, the water was very cold. 113 00:07:20,559 --> 00:07:23,480 And I knew that there wasn't much hope for the baby. 114 00:07:24,319 --> 00:07:26,720 I don't remember them bringing up the car, 115 00:07:26,760 --> 00:07:28,199 I don't remember anything, 116 00:07:28,639 --> 00:07:30,519 I kind of have no memory of that. 117 00:07:31,519 --> 00:07:34,000 Everybody rushed to help, of course they did. 118 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:36,440 I would never, ever, ever drive down a pier anywhere, 119 00:07:38,319 --> 00:07:42,239 I couldn't...even to this day I would never drive anywhere near water, 120 00:07:43,040 --> 00:07:44,879 it's just left me with that fear. 121 00:07:47,040 --> 00:07:48,040 # 122 00:08:04,319 --> 00:08:05,319 How are you? 123 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:06,879 Yeah I'm good, how are you? 124 00:08:06,919 --> 00:08:07,919 I'm good. 125 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:09,120 Thank you very much 126 00:08:14,680 --> 00:08:16,319 This is our volunteer centre. 127 00:08:16,360 --> 00:08:19,440 This is where all of our volunteers stay when they come to work at the clinic. 128 00:08:21,319 --> 00:08:24,040 They get their board, their food, 129 00:08:25,120 --> 00:08:27,680 and they have a nice social life, when they're not at work. 130 00:08:28,519 --> 00:08:29,800 When we came here first, 131 00:08:30,239 --> 00:08:35,559 there was and old house here where the solar panels are, 132 00:08:36,599 --> 00:08:38,319 it was kind of a ruin really with just, 133 00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:40,000 broken tin roofs. 134 00:08:40,040 --> 00:08:43,040 So we raised the walls and put on the thatched roofs, 135 00:08:43,080 --> 00:08:46,000 and I lived in the first room there for eight years. 136 00:08:48,080 --> 00:08:50,120 And we were running out of space so, 137 00:08:50,400 --> 00:08:53,160 instead of going any further down, we had to start going up so, 138 00:08:53,800 --> 00:08:55,120 we built that building, 139 00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:56,400 and I moved in upstairs. 140 00:08:57,319 --> 00:08:58,679 So this is the dining area, 141 00:08:59,919 --> 00:09:02,279 where volunteers can, as I said, dine...have their meals. 142 00:09:03,400 --> 00:09:06,279 There's a kitchen in there so they're free to cook, 143 00:09:06,319 --> 00:09:08,319 and use all the kitchen facilities. 144 00:09:09,120 --> 00:09:11,160 There are fridges and freezers, etc. 145 00:09:11,199 --> 00:09:13,919 All thanks to...our solar panels. 146 00:09:14,919 --> 00:09:17,120 We're very grateful that we got those when we did. 147 00:09:17,319 --> 00:09:19,199 We have very, very few volunteers, 148 00:09:19,239 --> 00:09:21,360 who given a chance, wouldn't come back. 149 00:09:21,599 --> 00:09:24,199 They're fairly tiring days working in the heat, 150 00:09:24,599 --> 00:09:27,080 even though we get a long break, it kind of... 151 00:09:27,400 --> 00:09:29,319 ...your mind does fully go. 152 00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:33,160 It's great because it benefits your career, 153 00:09:33,199 --> 00:09:35,519 but also you're helping people as well so, 154 00:09:36,559 --> 00:09:37,720 it works in two ways. 155 00:09:38,400 --> 00:09:41,559 Yeah and you lean so much about yourself and also about, 156 00:09:41,599 --> 00:09:44,760 diseases and culture that...yeah definitely recommend it. 157 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:47,120 (Children playing) 158 00:09:48,879 --> 00:09:51,319 So we're all in Fourth Year of Medicine UCC. 159 00:09:51,720 --> 00:09:55,120 So we've just finished, so we're going into final year now. 160 00:09:55,160 --> 00:09:59,400 I think em...here like you can really see exactly how resourceful everyone is with everything. 161 00:09:59,440 --> 00:10:02,360 Like you know when I get home, if you open a packet of something that's sterile, 162 00:10:03,480 --> 00:10:06,760 and doesn't end up being used, it goes in the bin, or like, 163 00:10:06,800 --> 00:10:08,639 you know like sutures, they're not reused or anything like that, 164 00:10:08,760 --> 00:10:11,559 whereas here, where there's no option to kind of just supplying things, 165 00:10:11,679 --> 00:10:13,760 like, they have to reuse things and they have to re-sterilise things. 166 00:10:13,800 --> 00:10:17,800 We're quite naive still, we haven't had that much practical experience in hospitals, 167 00:10:18,599 --> 00:10:21,599 anything that we've seen, we've kind of been a bit sheltered I suppose from the, 168 00:10:21,639 --> 00:10:23,279 the harder sides of medicine. 169 00:10:23,319 --> 00:10:25,319 Like at home there'd be no malaria, 170 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:27,480 or things like that which is huge here and, 171 00:10:27,519 --> 00:10:30,279 HIV of course, we learned a lot about those kinds of diseases. 172 00:10:31,239 --> 00:10:34,080 I think this is definitely a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for a medical student, 173 00:10:34,160 --> 00:10:37,279 to come over and...just see how different everything is here, 174 00:10:37,400 --> 00:10:39,000 and how much we have at home. 175 00:11:40,519 --> 00:11:41,519 (Child crying) 176 00:11:59,040 --> 00:12:00,040 # 177 00:12:08,040 --> 00:12:10,559 My son Luke was a cot death. 178 00:12:11,559 --> 00:12:14,800 Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, which at that stage was only beginning to be acknowledged. 179 00:12:15,800 --> 00:12:18,720 He was asleep in a carry cot in the back of the car, 180 00:12:18,760 --> 00:12:21,440 and I was sitting in the car reading the paper. 181 00:12:21,480 --> 00:12:22,480 I heard nothing. 182 00:12:22,839 --> 00:12:23,839 I noticed nothing. 183 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:28,440 To say it's a life changing experience is, I think is an understatement really, 184 00:12:28,839 --> 00:12:31,879 I mean...you never look at life in the same way again. 185 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:33,120 Em... 186 00:12:34,679 --> 00:12:35,839 ...I had a suspicion, 187 00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:39,879 I had a suspicion that... 188 00:12:42,599 --> 00:12:45,040 ...that...the world mightn't be finished with me yet. 189 00:12:45,080 --> 00:12:47,679 I voiced that to people, to friends, to family. 190 00:12:48,800 --> 00:12:49,800 Em... 191 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:54,720 ...and of course people said 'oh no don't, don't be crazy, that's a crazy thing to think'. 192 00:12:56,160 --> 00:12:59,400 And, part of me thought, 'that is a crazy thing to think', 193 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:04,239 and then another part of me thought, 'well...maybe you have reason for thinking it.' 194 00:13:04,279 --> 00:13:08,519 And...that thought lived with me until Billy died. 195 00:13:10,279 --> 00:13:12,919 That thought lived with me until Billy died and, 196 00:13:14,679 --> 00:13:16,360 it was almost like I knew it. 197 00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:20,440 I didn't know how, I didn't know where, I didn't know when, 198 00:13:20,519 --> 00:13:21,519 I didn't know who. 199 00:13:22,080 --> 00:13:25,000 But...it was like I had this feeling at the back of my mind that, 200 00:13:27,319 --> 00:13:28,639 something might happen again. 201 00:13:31,480 --> 00:13:32,480 And it did. 202 00:13:35,199 --> 00:13:36,199 # 203 00:13:56,679 --> 00:14:02,160 There was 4.5 years between Billy and I and the same between Jennifer and I. 204 00:14:02,239 --> 00:14:04,160 I was the middle child. 205 00:14:05,360 --> 00:14:12,679 We would have been very close. After Mum and Dad split up, you stick together as kids. 206 00:14:13,319 --> 00:14:15,160 He loved life. 207 00:14:15,199 --> 00:14:21,000 He was very charismatic, very popular. 208 00:14:21,639 --> 00:14:23,440 Had loads of good close friends. 209 00:14:26,400 --> 00:14:27,919 Just had a huge appetite for life. 210 00:14:28,839 --> 00:14:36,319 Back in those days, when I was a teenager, if I had a worry about anything to do with school, 211 00:14:36,360 --> 00:14:40,760 he'd always throw his arm around and say, Jennifer, come on, it will be fine. 212 00:14:40,800 --> 00:14:45,239 Any memory you have with him was always fun. 213 00:14:45,279 --> 00:14:49,239 Even when he went to university, he went to Galway, to UCG, 214 00:14:49,279 --> 00:14:52,120 and he used to write me letters which I still have in a box over there. 215 00:14:54,040 --> 00:14:57,519 Just finding out how I was getting on at school and telling me his exams were coming up. 216 00:14:59,599 --> 00:15:01,720 He just always kept in touch. 217 00:15:01,760 --> 00:15:06,040 For some reason when he was gone that time I just had this feeling, it was so weird, 218 00:15:06,080 --> 00:15:10,639 and I still have a letter from a friend of mine. 219 00:15:10,680 --> 00:15:13,239 I just had this feeling that something was going to happen to him on that trip 220 00:15:13,279 --> 00:15:16,959 and I don't know why or something just told me something was going to happen. 221 00:15:19,800 --> 00:15:22,680 It was a really special sort of friendship, 222 00:15:23,480 --> 00:15:26,720 I'd say a really unusual male friendship. 223 00:15:27,639 --> 00:15:32,839 There was a real love and bond between us and a closeness. 224 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:35,959 I was in the Rainbow Hostel, I was working there. 225 00:15:36,559 --> 00:15:39,319 I was in bed and the phone rang, sort of late at night, 226 00:15:39,360 --> 00:15:41,360 I think it was around 5 in the morning. 227 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:50,839 It was Roy Friis. Billy had met Roy in Africa on his previous trip and Roy had come to Dingle to visit. 228 00:15:54,199 --> 00:15:58,440 They had decided to go out to Africa again. 229 00:15:58,480 --> 00:16:02,599 He said that Billy had gone for a swim and hadn't come back. 230 00:16:02,959 --> 00:16:08,480 I remember shouting to Ellen because she was going back up to bed. 231 00:16:08,959 --> 00:16:14,360 Richie was there as well, Billy's father, so he heard the shout too. 232 00:16:16,120 --> 00:16:20,959 Yeah, I had to go up and... 233 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:22,839 ....yeah. 234 00:16:22,879 --> 00:16:25,440 I had to go and tell Richie. 235 00:16:25,480 --> 00:16:26,480 I remember Richie saying to me he's gone, isn't he? And me saying yes to him, 236 00:16:29,599 --> 00:16:37,440 because I suppose I knew he was, that the other stuff wasn't really plausible. 237 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:46,959 And then I had to go, Mags lived about a mile away where she still lives now. 238 00:16:47,720 --> 00:16:51,199 I had to walk over to her. 239 00:16:51,239 --> 00:16:53,040 Yeah. 240 00:16:55,199 --> 00:16:59,360 I remember her coming to the door and kind of happy to see me 241 00:16:59,400 --> 00:17:05,119 but she must have been wondering what I was doing there at that time of the morning. 242 00:17:07,440 --> 00:17:14,440 That was one of the hardest things. 243 00:17:16,559 --> 00:17:20,080 This is Cuan Cill Fearnog. 244 00:17:20,119 --> 00:17:21,720 It's back west of Ventry. 245 00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:23,480 It's just a little harbour here. 246 00:17:23,919 --> 00:17:26,160 It's a place we would have come in the summer 247 00:17:26,199 --> 00:17:30,480 when the weather was good and we could get together for an hour or two and just get away. 248 00:17:32,480 --> 00:17:37,720 He was almost like a force of nature really as a person. 249 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:42,919 It was Billy really who started me off writing poetry. 250 00:17:42,959 --> 00:17:44,319 I don't know if it would ever have come out 251 00:17:44,359 --> 00:17:49,680 or would have become a need for me to write if it hadn't been for that 252 00:17:49,720 --> 00:17:55,400 whole mourning process after Billy died so in a way that's something he left me with. 253 00:17:57,599 --> 00:17:58,599 (IN IRISH) 254 00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:44,000 He went for a swim and one of his friends went in a boat, in a dugout canoe. 255 00:18:45,879 --> 00:18:50,440 The friend that went in the dugout canoe couldn't swim and so he got nervous 256 00:18:50,480 --> 00:18:52,440 because Billy was messing around in the water with him 257 00:18:52,480 --> 00:18:54,279 and he got nervous that he was going to upend the canoe. 258 00:18:54,919 --> 00:18:59,160 So he came in and something happened after that but we don't know. 259 00:18:59,839 --> 00:19:04,519 But he was actually very close to the shore. He was maybe 25 metres off the shore. 260 00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:08,400 Nobody witnessed what actually happened. 261 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:12,239 No matter what you heard or what you discovered, it was never going to bring him back. 262 00:19:14,519 --> 00:19:17,359 We were very close and he was very close to his sisters. 263 00:19:18,319 --> 00:19:25,440 It was huge. Words can't describe the devastation that it led to 264 00:19:26,119 --> 00:19:28,160 and the far-reaching implications his loss had. 265 00:19:29,239 --> 00:19:30,638 It still is a huge loss. 266 00:19:30,680 --> 00:19:31,959 It's not something you ever get over. 267 00:19:32,599 --> 00:19:36,519 You learn to live with it but you never get over it. 268 00:19:37,519 --> 00:19:40,680 When I was coming out for the occasion of the first anniversary of 269 00:19:40,720 --> 00:19:44,319 Billy's death, I just thought I'd like to bring out something as a memorial 270 00:19:46,599 --> 00:19:50,440 because we wanted to put a stone here in memory of what happened 271 00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:52,800 and just so as people would remember. 272 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:58,919 It didn't frustrate me that I never got a hundred percent accurate account of what happened 273 00:19:59,638 --> 00:20:02,720 because I've said it before and I'm sure I'll continue to say it, 274 00:20:03,319 --> 00:20:04,319 it changes nothing. 275 00:20:05,760 --> 00:20:09,559 Had it all not happened, the clinic wouldn't be there 276 00:20:10,199 --> 00:20:12,480 a lot of lives would never have been saved, a lot of lives would probably 277 00:20:12,519 --> 00:20:16,080 have never happened because the other people's lives wouldn't have been saved. 278 00:20:16,800 --> 00:20:23,319 When I do get a bit down about the whole thing, 279 00:20:23,359 --> 00:20:26,919 I say to myself that something very positive came out of it. 280 00:20:28,080 --> 00:20:32,000 That's the best you can expect or the best you can hope for. 281 00:20:33,160 --> 00:20:36,359 # # 282 00:20:43,279 --> 00:20:49,879 When we opened in 2004 we had no idea of how much in demand we would be. 283 00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:54,199 The immediate community here was about 14,000 people 284 00:20:54,239 --> 00:20:59,800 but there are two other villages in the hinterland with another 285 00:20:59,839 --> 00:21:03,319 20,000 people again with no access to healthcare 286 00:21:03,359 --> 00:21:09,919 and very quickly it became obvious that we were actually catering to that size of community, 287 00:21:09,959 --> 00:21:11,959 which we weren't in any way prepared for. 288 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:16,760 That was one of the challenges, getting people to think in terms of 289 00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:23,279 my child is ill or I'm ill, I should go to the Billy's which is what the clinic was known as. 290 00:21:24,239 --> 00:21:25,519 That was a big challenge at the beginning. 291 00:21:26,279 --> 00:21:29,720 We now have young mums bringing children to the clinic 292 00:21:29,959 --> 00:21:31,400 and they were brought to the clinic as babies. 293 00:21:32,160 --> 00:21:36,919 I think very few of them would even consider going anywhere else for medical treatment. 294 00:22:16,839 --> 00:22:23,440 We have a women's health programme which we look after specifically women's issues. 295 00:22:24,119 --> 00:22:29,680 We also have non-communicable diseases clinics 296 00:22:30,239 --> 00:22:35,160 which are specifically for epilepsy, asthma, high blood pressure. 297 00:22:35,720 --> 00:22:39,519 We hold those once a month. In addition to people coming to the 298 00:22:39,559 --> 00:22:43,040 outpatients department with a bronchitis or a broken toe, 299 00:22:43,638 --> 00:22:46,720 we also have these clinics which are run regularly every month. 300 00:22:50,519 --> 00:22:54,800 The child is in distress. It's coming out and can be pushed back in. 301 00:22:54,839 --> 00:22:57,359 The mum was taught how to put it back in. 302 00:22:58,119 --> 00:23:03,638 For an average Malawian child, this child is quite chubby. 303 00:23:04,879 --> 00:23:11,000 The growth plotting is way above. The normal is in between these two lines. 304 00:23:12,480 --> 00:23:14,480 So sense would say this is a happy child. (laughs) 305 00:23:18,239 --> 00:23:21,599 This is a lady I've seen about two months back. 306 00:23:22,080 --> 00:23:24,319 She had come with a specific abdominal pains. 307 00:23:25,080 --> 00:23:27,480 She was very sad and very anxious. 308 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:32,919 She came today. We were able to determine that it's now certainly a female baby. 309 00:23:37,000 --> 00:23:38,239 Is Zoe around? 310 00:23:39,319 --> 00:23:44,519 Outside. Out here? 311 00:23:46,160 --> 00:23:48,160 You need to go on holidays. Yes. To England. 312 00:23:48,800 --> 00:23:52,599 Initially because HIV was raging in the village at the time, 313 00:23:52,638 --> 00:23:56,239 with 6,7, 8, 9 funerals every day, 314 00:23:56,839 --> 00:23:58,680 it was just devastating. 315 00:23:59,239 --> 00:24:04,000 If somebody needed to be treated for HIV, they would have to go a minimum 100 kilometres. 316 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:11,480 They didn't have the vehicles, the money for transport and so people were just dying of HIV. 317 00:24:12,760 --> 00:24:16,680 So we thought we would start our own HIV treatment programme. 318 00:24:47,080 --> 00:24:50,599 When I look back at 2004 and then I look at where we've come, 319 00:24:50,638 --> 00:24:57,879 from one doctor, one nurse and 10 staff to four doctors, four nurses and 35 staff 320 00:24:59,199 --> 00:25:00,919 and a whole range of extra programmes, 321 00:25:00,959 --> 00:25:03,319 it's quite amazing. 322 00:25:04,279 --> 00:25:08,959 I definitely think there's something or someone pulling the strings. 323 00:25:09,839 --> 00:25:14,720 Definitely. I don't question it too closely cos I don't want it to go away 324 00:25:14,760 --> 00:25:20,599 but there is no doubt about it that people do get sent to me, to the clinic, to the Trust. Definitely. 325 00:25:21,319 --> 00:25:24,239 You have to connect it not necessarily directly to Billy 326 00:25:24,599 --> 00:25:30,040 but you have to connect it to karma, the universe, we're doing the right things for the right reason. 327 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:35,638 It has to be connected to something because there's no such thing as coincidence to my way of thinking. 328 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:40,800 I can't really define my faith as attached to a particular church 329 00:25:40,839 --> 00:25:42,559 but I definitely would ascribe myself to the Christian values. 330 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:47,199 But that's not to say that I don't think other broadly speaking 331 00:25:47,239 --> 00:25:49,359 religions don't have equally good values, I do. 332 00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:52,559 But I was born and raised in a Christian country 333 00:25:52,599 --> 00:25:54,480 and so I tend to have Christian values. 334 00:25:58,919 --> 00:26:01,919 Driving here in Malawi is always a bit of a challenge. 335 00:26:02,879 --> 00:26:07,040 But the challenge changes depending on the time of year. 336 00:26:08,199 --> 00:26:11,599 The rain season makes things very difficult and it's not unusual to be 337 00:26:11,638 --> 00:26:15,599 completely cut of from the rest of the country, unable to get out except by boat for days or weeks. 338 00:26:19,519 --> 00:26:20,839 In terms of supplies for the clinic, 339 00:26:20,879 --> 00:26:24,319 we do virtually all the collection from the pharmaceutical companies in the two main cities. 340 00:26:26,319 --> 00:26:28,359 One is Blantyre and the other is Lilongwe. 341 00:26:28,959 --> 00:26:32,720 We try to do a trip every six weeks to two months 342 00:26:33,559 --> 00:26:35,680 because it's a round trip of about 10 hours. 343 00:26:36,279 --> 00:26:45,080 When we do go, we try and do medications, other supplies, food supplies, 344 00:26:45,760 --> 00:26:47,959 any kind of general hardware, whatever we need, 345 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:51,000 we would try and do the run and incorporate everything together. 346 00:26:51,080 --> 00:26:55,919 We are supposed to be getting a tarred road this year but maybe not, who knows. 347 00:26:58,199 --> 00:27:01,319 This is the room that Dr Meyer works from. 348 00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:04,000 You've seen a lot of the patients lined up outside. 349 00:27:04,480 --> 00:27:05,638 There are quite a number there today. 350 00:27:06,199 --> 00:27:08,080 This happens every 3-4 months. 351 00:27:08,638 --> 00:27:12,680 It really is amazing to see this opthalmic service being offered 352 00:27:12,720 --> 00:27:14,720 in the middle of nowhere basically. 353 00:27:15,879 --> 00:27:19,680 Can you manage? Thank you. You're welcome. 354 00:27:19,720 --> 00:27:24,959 (whispers) That poor woman, you couldn't have her sitting on the floor. 355 00:27:31,599 --> 00:27:38,559 I met Mags about 10 years back at Cape Maclear. 356 00:27:41,720 --> 00:27:46,680 I looked at the situation because I love to come here 3 or 4 times a year, 357 00:27:47,559 --> 00:27:52,279 and I've been coming to Malawi for 26-27 years, 358 00:27:52,359 --> 00:27:59,559 I decided to try and help the locals here at the lake where we have the holiday. 359 00:28:02,080 --> 00:28:06,959 She agreed to that and then we decided to change one of the wards 360 00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:10,919 into a theatre and also use it as a consulting room. 361 00:28:12,680 --> 00:28:14,959 I schedule this more as a holiday, 362 00:28:16,199 --> 00:28:17,359 then I work for three days. 363 00:28:18,720 --> 00:28:24,279 The rest of the time I go sailing and have a nice holiday at Cape Maclear. 364 00:28:28,359 --> 00:28:29,599 He is probably blind for five years now. 365 00:28:31,760 --> 00:28:33,359 He's got dense, dense cataracts. 366 00:28:35,638 --> 00:28:46,720 It's like taking photographs with a camera with the lens cap on for the last five years. 367 00:28:46,879 --> 00:28:48,959 These are the ones we are yet to treat. 368 00:28:51,239 --> 00:28:58,400 Most of the stuff we do is basically cataract surgery and glaucoma surgery, pterygium surgery. 369 00:29:01,040 --> 00:29:03,639 That's about the big bulk of the stuff. 370 00:29:04,279 --> 00:29:07,720 But there are smaller eyelid tumours and things that we have to remove. 371 00:29:15,680 --> 00:29:18,480 She's got a dense cataract that side. 372 00:29:18,519 --> 00:29:19,800 See what this eye does. 373 00:29:25,599 --> 00:29:26,680 (WOMAN SPEAKS IN CHICEWA LANGUAGE) 374 00:29:29,120 --> 00:29:30,120 Two. 375 00:29:33,800 --> 00:29:36,319 Are you happy? (WOMAN TRANSLATES) 376 00:29:39,279 --> 00:29:40,279 It's an absolute reward. 377 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:42,319 I mean this is fantastic. 378 00:29:43,239 --> 00:29:44,959 All the people in the team loves it. 379 00:29:52,680 --> 00:29:56,160 The left eye we did yesterday, it was totally blind. 380 00:30:02,239 --> 00:30:04,519 Can you see? Yes. I see. 381 00:30:06,879 --> 00:30:09,160 Can you count my fingers? Yes. 382 00:30:09,680 --> 00:30:11,160 Two. 383 00:30:11,279 --> 00:30:12,279 Five. 384 00:30:12,760 --> 00:30:13,760 Two. 385 00:30:16,480 --> 00:30:17,959 Are you happy? Yes, I'm happy. 386 00:30:19,120 --> 00:30:20,400 It's a modern day miracle. 387 00:30:23,040 --> 00:30:27,800 You change people's lives with not really doing much. 388 00:30:29,319 --> 00:30:32,680 because if you don't do that, it's just a diaster. 389 00:30:34,400 --> 00:30:36,199 She's been having much pain in the eyes. 390 00:30:37,199 --> 00:30:43,639 When she got treatment yesterday, she even had a nice sleep last night. 391 00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:47,239 She didn't have any pain anywhere else. 392 00:30:48,879 --> 00:30:50,519 I'm very happy! 393 00:30:50,559 --> 00:30:52,480 Happy now. 394 00:30:52,519 --> 00:30:53,519 Happy family as well. 395 00:30:55,080 --> 00:30:58,160 Mags is very dedicated to do this. 396 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:02,239 I can take off my hat to her dedication and to the energy she puts in to make this thing work. 397 00:31:05,279 --> 00:31:12,279 It's a 4-seater aeroplane that we only put in four seats. 398 00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:14,160 We've got a lot of space for all this stuff. 399 00:31:15,199 --> 00:31:16,239 Also the lasers. 400 00:31:17,599 --> 00:31:21,440 It's quite expensive, so we just bring them in the aeroplane. 401 00:31:22,919 --> 00:31:24,879 My hobby is also flying. 402 00:31:26,120 --> 00:31:31,519 I'm a commercial pilot with 5,500 flying hours. 403 00:31:32,199 --> 00:31:34,440 I would just say I like to enjoy life! 404 00:31:36,239 --> 00:31:37,879 There was a lot of work and a lot of fun. 405 00:31:38,519 --> 00:31:39,519 I really enjoyed it. 406 00:31:40,040 --> 00:31:41,959 All the best. Thank you so much for everything. 407 00:31:43,440 --> 00:31:44,440 Travel safely. 408 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:01,400 To see people coming in being seen by Dr Meyer on a Thursday, operated on a Friday 409 00:32:01,440 --> 00:32:04,680 and to be there on Saturday morning when the bandage is taken off. 410 00:32:07,480 --> 00:32:12,559 To witness somebody seeing for the first time in years - for me it's one of the best parts of the clinic. 411 00:32:21,720 --> 00:32:22,720 # 412 00:32:28,080 --> 00:32:29,080 # 413 00:32:29,239 --> 00:32:30,279 (Children chatter) 414 00:32:31,480 --> 00:32:35,160 We looked at the possibility of having a partnership, going into partnership with somebody, 415 00:32:35,279 --> 00:32:36,279 a bigger NGO. 416 00:32:38,040 --> 00:32:43,839 Or a big organisation that would be able to fund a lot of the development that 417 00:32:44,440 --> 00:32:47,040 we'd like to see down the line for the clinic. 418 00:32:48,480 --> 00:32:50,879 So we allied ourselves with Catholics in Mangochi, 419 00:32:52,599 --> 00:32:54,839 and as a result of that we were able to join CHAM, 420 00:32:54,919 --> 00:32:57,120 which is the Christian Health Association of Malawi. 421 00:32:57,160 --> 00:32:59,160 We're now looking at being able to develop the clinic, 422 00:32:59,199 --> 00:33:01,839 with the help of CHAM and the Catholic church. 423 00:33:02,839 --> 00:33:07,000 That in turn gives us the chance to look at further enhancing the services 424 00:33:07,040 --> 00:33:09,760 and further enhancing the equipment and the buildings. 425 00:33:10,919 --> 00:33:15,160 We have been able to step back from funding the day-to-day running expenses of the clinic, 426 00:33:16,120 --> 00:33:17,519 and the monthly salaries, 427 00:33:19,199 --> 00:33:22,120 we have 35 people working full time at the clinic. 428 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:23,919 To have that pressure taken off, 429 00:33:26,080 --> 00:33:27,120 has been wonderful. 430 00:33:27,160 --> 00:33:31,160 The pricing structure was explained, that it hadn't got more expensive, 431 00:33:31,199 --> 00:33:35,080 it had just levelled out, and in some places had actually got a little bit cheaper. 432 00:33:35,160 --> 00:33:36,559 It's like anything really, 433 00:33:37,440 --> 00:33:40,360 when change comes, there is going to be resistance. 434 00:33:41,239 --> 00:33:43,919 I think that's just something that we expected, 435 00:33:44,559 --> 00:33:47,000 and it came in spadefuls when it did come. 436 00:34:59,199 --> 00:35:01,839 It took us some time but we did eventually, em, 437 00:35:02,120 --> 00:35:04,040 manage to get the chiefs on board, 438 00:35:05,120 --> 00:35:07,839 and have a couple of big meetings in the village. 439 00:35:09,319 --> 00:35:11,760 The clinic is very well understood now by the community, 440 00:35:11,800 --> 00:35:15,919 far more than it had been, for the first few months after the changeover. 441 00:35:17,680 --> 00:35:19,360 We were fundraising in Boston. 442 00:35:20,040 --> 00:35:22,879 We met some people from the Irish community there, 443 00:35:23,879 --> 00:35:27,160 and they were quite taken with the whole idea of the clinic and what I was doing, 444 00:35:27,239 --> 00:35:30,360 and they offered to form a charity in the United States. 445 00:35:31,680 --> 00:35:35,199 So the board of Billy's Malawi Project USA are very active, 446 00:35:36,879 --> 00:35:39,080 and they do a lot of fundraising for us. 447 00:35:39,120 --> 00:35:44,639 I met Mags on a corner after she got off the bus carrying her little model of her clinic and 448 00:35:46,080 --> 00:35:47,719 she came, and she stayed here. 449 00:35:54,639 --> 00:35:56,199 I think it was back in 2003, 450 00:35:56,239 --> 00:35:58,760 the Dingle traders were coming to the Big E, 451 00:35:59,199 --> 00:36:03,120 and one of the Dingle people suggested that I might like to come and 452 00:36:03,160 --> 00:36:04,559 try and raise some money, 453 00:36:04,599 --> 00:36:05,599 for the clinic. 454 00:36:05,639 --> 00:36:09,680 So I thought....I'll buy stuff from the local artisans in Cape Maclear, 455 00:36:11,160 --> 00:36:14,080 and I thought I'd bring those and try and sell them. 456 00:36:14,680 --> 00:36:18,120 It was the beginning of a very good and strong relationship. 457 00:36:18,919 --> 00:36:20,360 We got a website designed, 458 00:36:20,559 --> 00:36:22,199 and it just kind of snowballed. 459 00:36:22,239 --> 00:36:26,760 I think that she took this tragedy and turned it around for something positive. 460 00:36:26,800 --> 00:36:28,440 I spent time with Jefferson, 461 00:36:29,040 --> 00:36:30,800 who is the Paper For People man. 462 00:36:31,800 --> 00:36:35,680 I thought that he must have a little warehouse where he did all his, 463 00:36:36,800 --> 00:36:38,000 creating his papers. 464 00:36:38,040 --> 00:36:40,518 It was very primitive, how he mixed the paper, 465 00:36:41,319 --> 00:36:45,559 how he collected the paper from the paper that was left over from the clinic 466 00:36:45,719 --> 00:36:47,279 and the boxes of medication. 467 00:36:47,319 --> 00:36:51,239 We would buy items from him so that we could help him make more money. 468 00:36:51,279 --> 00:36:56,319 And I think it's been very helpful for me to go to the village and see the people because, 469 00:36:56,360 --> 00:36:58,599 I have individuals that I can visualise, 470 00:36:58,639 --> 00:37:00,279 that I know what we're doing is helping them. 471 00:37:01,599 --> 00:37:04,599 Mags is a real friend of our family, Flannery family, 472 00:37:04,639 --> 00:37:08,279 and we've links with the Billy Riordan Memorial Trust in Malawi, 473 00:37:08,599 --> 00:37:12,160 so it's fantastic to link up with such an important foundation, 474 00:37:12,199 --> 00:37:15,120 like the Billy Riordan Memorial Foundation in Malawi, 475 00:37:15,160 --> 00:37:17,440 and to work in partnership to promote it, 476 00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:19,160 over here at the Big E. 477 00:37:25,199 --> 00:37:26,199 (Piano plays) 478 00:37:39,000 --> 00:37:40,000 (Applause) 479 00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:43,800 Welcome... 480 00:37:45,199 --> 00:37:47,440 ...to this year's Academic Convocation. 481 00:37:47,800 --> 00:37:50,239 And this evening, we have a real life story, 482 00:37:53,518 --> 00:37:55,080 of what can become possible, 483 00:37:55,120 --> 00:37:56,160 through solidarity, 484 00:37:58,040 --> 00:38:00,680 in our guest speaker, Mags Riordan. 485 00:38:01,199 --> 00:38:05,199 Her son Billy loved to travel, and visited Southern Africa frequently. 486 00:38:05,839 --> 00:38:08,000 He was particularly fond of Malawi, 487 00:38:10,440 --> 00:38:12,319 which in his last letter to Mags, 488 00:38:12,518 --> 00:38:13,760 he called 'paradise', 489 00:38:14,599 --> 00:38:15,599 because of beauty of the landscape, 490 00:38:17,639 --> 00:38:19,400 and the kindness of the people. 491 00:38:22,800 --> 00:38:25,000 Within 48 hours of writing that letter, 492 00:38:25,040 --> 00:38:26,559 Billy went out with friends, 493 00:38:27,239 --> 00:38:28,760 and drowned in Lake Malawi. 494 00:38:29,919 --> 00:38:31,319 He was only 25 years old. 495 00:38:34,360 --> 00:38:37,080 Thank you very much for inviting me here today. 496 00:38:37,279 --> 00:38:39,319 And good afternoon to the President. 497 00:38:41,839 --> 00:38:43,199 My name is Mags Riordan. 498 00:38:43,518 --> 00:38:44,639 I'm an Irish woman. 499 00:38:44,680 --> 00:38:46,839 I've been living and working in Malawi, 500 00:38:47,639 --> 00:38:49,760 in Central Africa for almost 20 years 501 00:38:51,239 --> 00:38:54,400 Currently Malawi is the 10th poorest country in the world. 502 00:38:55,639 --> 00:38:58,440 When I first arrived in the area in the year 2000, 503 00:38:59,919 --> 00:39:03,319 to my horror I discovered there was no healthcare available to the people. 504 00:39:04,919 --> 00:39:07,559 Malaria kills 750 children every day in Africa. 505 00:39:09,279 --> 00:39:12,800 Many of our young patients presented at our clinic with malaria. 506 00:39:13,760 --> 00:39:15,760 Thanks to the presence of the clinic, 507 00:39:15,800 --> 00:39:16,800 most recover, 508 00:39:16,839 --> 00:39:20,639 and that stark statistic no longer applies to our small patients. 509 00:39:21,480 --> 00:39:24,599 I first visited the area one year after Billy's death. 510 00:39:25,440 --> 00:39:29,680 My wishes and my intentions were to contribute to the community in some way, 511 00:39:29,719 --> 00:39:31,199 in memory of my late son. 512 00:39:31,239 --> 00:39:33,839 As adults, solidarity should eventually become, 513 00:39:34,360 --> 00:39:37,919 a realisation that the planet depends on us all working together, 514 00:39:38,000 --> 00:39:40,160 to improve and enrich, both our own lives 515 00:39:40,199 --> 00:39:42,319 and the lives of our fellow human beings. 516 00:39:46,239 --> 00:39:50,000 Finally, I would like to wish you all a very happy and fulfilling, 517 00:39:51,319 --> 00:39:52,319 academic new year. 518 00:39:53,199 --> 00:39:57,919 Thank you very much for allowing me the opportunity to address you today. Thank you. 519 00:39:58,080 --> 00:39:59,080 (Applause) 520 00:40:08,760 --> 00:40:10,518 In the business I used to have, 521 00:40:11,879 --> 00:40:14,879 Mags Riordan came to stay one night, just by chance. 522 00:40:15,719 --> 00:40:18,120 And I was chatting to her and she said 'I know just the place for you.' 523 00:40:18,319 --> 00:40:20,000 I'm an engineer by background, 524 00:40:20,040 --> 00:40:23,879 and I used to house maintenance and buildings and things like that. 525 00:40:23,919 --> 00:40:27,360 And I was doing plumbing and electrical work and things like that. 526 00:40:27,800 --> 00:40:30,040 So I came out here, doing the same sort of thing for six months. 527 00:40:30,800 --> 00:40:31,800 I love the work. 528 00:40:31,839 --> 00:40:34,719 I went back to Sheffield, sorted the business out, 529 00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:36,160 and then came back here. 530 00:40:36,199 --> 00:40:39,239 And then...six years ago, I actually married the boss! 531 00:40:39,279 --> 00:40:40,279 So...(He laughs) 532 00:40:40,319 --> 00:40:42,400 ...it's gone full circle for me now. 533 00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:43,879 It's altruistic for myself. 534 00:40:45,599 --> 00:40:48,319 I get so much out of what I've been doing here. 535 00:40:48,440 --> 00:40:50,919 You can't help but like living here, 536 00:40:51,000 --> 00:40:52,480 particularly the work I do. 537 00:40:52,518 --> 00:40:55,279 And the buildings obviously take a lot of upkeep. 538 00:40:55,319 --> 00:40:58,559 Say like something's broken, we can't get the spare parts. 539 00:40:58,599 --> 00:41:02,839 So instead of going to the local hardware shop and getting it off the shelf, 540 00:41:04,599 --> 00:41:08,199 we have to make things, we have to reinvent. 541 00:41:09,599 --> 00:41:11,518 Every so often we do a fire drill, 542 00:41:11,760 --> 00:41:14,120 we keep the fire pump here where the volunteers live 543 00:41:14,160 --> 00:41:16,719 and we've got the vehicle here, the ambulance. 544 00:41:17,080 --> 00:41:18,719 So if there's a fire in the village, 545 00:41:18,800 --> 00:41:20,839 they can get the message out to us, 546 00:41:21,319 --> 00:41:23,120 we can put the pump in the back of the ambulance, 547 00:41:23,199 --> 00:41:25,120 and take it to where it's needed. 548 00:41:26,040 --> 00:41:29,040 We've used it several times to put actual fires out. 549 00:41:29,080 --> 00:41:31,239 This is literally the only fire service. 550 00:41:31,919 --> 00:41:35,599 Mags is a very strong person, she's had to be, and she still is now. 551 00:41:37,199 --> 00:41:42,319 But I think once you chip away, there's more of a soft centre there. 552 00:41:43,480 --> 00:41:47,599 And I suppose that's why I like her, is she is so determined, so strong. 553 00:41:48,839 --> 00:41:51,279 It's many, many people within the village, 554 00:41:51,800 --> 00:41:54,919 and I see them day-by-day so thankful for the clinic, 555 00:41:56,319 --> 00:41:57,559 opened 17, 18 years ago. 556 00:41:58,800 --> 00:41:59,800 # 557 00:42:17,639 --> 00:42:19,518 Obviously it goes without saying, 558 00:42:19,559 --> 00:42:21,480 Billy was the reason I came here. 559 00:42:22,040 --> 00:42:25,360 I would never have come, if everything hadn't happened here. 560 00:42:25,440 --> 00:42:28,319 What have I got from the last 20 years in living here? 561 00:42:29,719 --> 00:42:31,279 A lot, is the short answer. 562 00:42:33,719 --> 00:42:38,919 It has, it has shown me the unfairness of the world. 563 00:42:39,559 --> 00:42:43,000 You're a victim of your birth, and if you happen to be born, 564 00:42:43,480 --> 00:42:46,400 in a wealthy country, you have a much better chance than 565 00:42:46,440 --> 00:42:49,360 if you happen to be born in an impoverished country, 566 00:42:49,400 --> 00:42:50,760 it has also show me that, there are challenges, 567 00:42:52,160 --> 00:42:55,680 and if you really want to, you can rise above those challenges. 568 00:42:56,040 --> 00:43:00,400 I would never have thought that I would have been able to do what I have done. 569 00:43:01,879 --> 00:43:03,199 So it has taught me that. 570 00:43:04,000 --> 00:43:06,160 Am I happy that Billy brought me here? 571 00:43:07,719 --> 00:43:10,839 I suppose, a piece of me is, a piece me is happy that, 572 00:43:13,239 --> 00:43:14,839 I was able to do what I have done. 573 00:43:16,160 --> 00:43:19,160 But...it was a very high price to pay, to come here. 574 00:43:19,199 --> 00:43:21,599 And it was a price, if I was given a choice, 575 00:43:22,319 --> 00:43:25,239 I have to be honest and say I wouldn't have paid it. 576 00:43:28,160 --> 00:43:29,279 (Children playing) 577 00:43:36,040 --> 00:43:37,040 (Children respond) 578 00:43:39,719 --> 00:43:40,719 (All cheering) 579 00:43:45,518 --> 00:43:49,239 This morning we're here in Cape Maclear government primary school. 580 00:43:49,639 --> 00:43:53,319 And we are doing part of what we call our Bilharzia Treatment Programme. 581 00:43:54,279 --> 00:43:56,919 We do this programme twice a year in the village, 582 00:43:58,800 --> 00:44:03,440 to help protect the children from Schistosomiasis, which is the disease they pick up from swimming 583 00:44:03,719 --> 00:44:04,879 and being in the lake. 584 00:44:05,319 --> 00:44:06,599 Bilharzia is a disease. 585 00:44:07,919 --> 00:44:09,360 It's caused by a parasite. 586 00:44:10,559 --> 00:44:12,239 It's called Schistosomiasis. 587 00:44:12,518 --> 00:44:15,639 So this parasite basically, the heads of the parasites, 588 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:17,080 can go through the skin, 589 00:44:18,360 --> 00:44:21,518 and it can affect the urinary tract organs, the bladder. 590 00:44:22,040 --> 00:44:24,518 They can also affect your guts or intestines. 591 00:44:25,599 --> 00:44:28,480 The treatment for bilharzia is called praziquantel. 592 00:44:28,919 --> 00:44:31,559 However, it can't be taken on an empty stomach. 593 00:44:31,599 --> 00:44:35,080 So we guarantee that the children will have something to eat, 594 00:44:35,120 --> 00:44:36,879 when they're taking the tablets. 595 00:44:36,919 --> 00:44:39,360 We give them biscuits and a drink of orange, 596 00:44:39,480 --> 00:44:41,480 to help them to digest the tablets. 597 00:44:41,760 --> 00:44:47,639 It's really essential that it's done, because we see the results of bilharzia in the clinic every day, 598 00:44:47,680 --> 00:44:51,599 and because of that, we just decided that we would start treating it, 599 00:44:51,639 --> 00:44:54,239 before the children got ill enough to be taken to the clinic. 600 00:44:57,559 --> 00:44:58,559 # 601 00:45:05,080 --> 00:45:06,080 # 602 00:45:07,760 --> 00:45:10,559 Kind of got to know her story and it just kind of, 603 00:45:10,719 --> 00:45:12,599 by osmosis got to know her and, 604 00:45:14,599 --> 00:45:18,518 she's just...one of these people. Very rare I'd say. 605 00:45:19,719 --> 00:45:20,719 But I think em... 606 00:45:21,919 --> 00:45:24,480 ...she doesn't shout things from the rooftops. 607 00:45:25,599 --> 00:45:26,599 She...she just is. 608 00:45:28,040 --> 00:45:32,480 She's just that burden of grief that she's had, 609 00:45:33,040 --> 00:45:38,080 she's just kind of taken it apart and put it into bricks and mortar over in Cape Maclear. 610 00:45:41,518 --> 00:45:44,000 It's just...it's crazy. I don't know how anybody would do that, 611 00:45:46,000 --> 00:45:50,879 how they could get out of their head, long enough to even think of something like that. 612 00:45:50,919 --> 00:45:52,559 I love her like. She's great! 613 00:45:52,839 --> 00:45:56,518 She's transformed so many peoples' lives. 614 00:46:01,319 --> 00:46:05,839 Like not in a million years would somebody think that a lady could leave Dingle, 615 00:46:06,599 --> 00:46:07,839 in memory of her son, 616 00:46:07,879 --> 00:46:11,040 and battle her way through all the obstacles there are, 617 00:46:11,919 --> 00:46:16,360 to achieve building a clinic in her son's name, in the bush in Africa, in Malawi. 618 00:46:18,120 --> 00:46:21,800 The nasty, horrible, unfortunate things 619 00:46:22,239 --> 00:46:24,160 and the loss of people that you love, 620 00:46:24,839 --> 00:46:29,839 you still have it, it's still there, but it's like a wound that's kind of covered over. 621 00:46:31,400 --> 00:46:32,440 The scar is there. 622 00:46:32,599 --> 00:46:33,599 The scar is there. 623 00:46:34,239 --> 00:46:37,160 I think as long as Billy's name is over that clinic, 624 00:46:37,199 --> 00:46:38,559 and as long as there's... 625 00:46:39,800 --> 00:46:41,120 ...blood in mum's veins, 626 00:46:42,360 --> 00:46:46,639 she'll be...over and back the whole time and, 627 00:46:47,760 --> 00:46:50,879 I don't think mom is the retiring type. 628 00:46:52,239 --> 00:46:53,879 As one human being to another, 629 00:46:54,599 --> 00:46:58,760 it's your duty to give people a helping hand, 630 00:46:59,239 --> 00:47:00,839 and if it means saving a life, 631 00:47:01,160 --> 00:47:02,400 it means saving a life. 632 00:47:02,639 --> 00:47:06,120 And I mean I have seen mums, whose children have died, 633 00:47:07,160 --> 00:47:10,360 in the clinic, because they've been brought too late and there's nothing we can do. 634 00:47:10,760 --> 00:47:14,279 And the devastation is the same for her in sub Saharan Africa, 635 00:47:15,400 --> 00:47:16,839 as it is for someone in Dublin. 636 00:47:18,319 --> 00:47:20,879 And so when you're faced with that, you realise, 637 00:47:21,080 --> 00:47:23,319 that what you're doing in the right thing. 638 00:47:23,599 --> 00:47:25,879 It's the hallmark of any good development, 639 00:47:28,120 --> 00:47:31,360 that eventually it goes back to the people of the country, 640 00:47:31,400 --> 00:47:33,120 the project that you have done. 641 00:47:33,160 --> 00:47:35,480 You get it into such a condition, and then you can hand it back. 642 00:48:31,760 --> 00:48:32,879 I'm not packing up! 643 00:48:33,440 --> 00:48:35,279 If I packed up, what would I do? 644 00:48:35,319 --> 00:48:39,120 You know...I couldn't, I couldn't see myself packing up, I just... 645 00:48:39,160 --> 00:48:40,160 ...yeah. 646 00:48:41,760 --> 00:48:42,760 If you pack up... 647 00:48:44,680 --> 00:48:45,680 ...you know... 648 00:48:46,000 --> 00:48:49,000 ...I don't know, I would never see myself packing up. 649 00:48:57,360 --> 00:49:00,839 # And yet a star shines constant still. 650 00:49:02,518 --> 00:49:05,760 # On yonder cloudy sky. 651 00:49:07,599 --> 00:49:11,400 # And hope is bright, my bosom fills, 652 00:49:14,719 --> 00:49:17,599 # From faith that cannot die. 653 00:49:21,160 --> 00:49:22,160 # Row on, row on. 654 00:49:23,319 --> 00:49:25,199 # Another day 655 00:49:27,239 --> 00:49:31,160 # May shine with brighter light, 656 00:49:32,440 --> 00:49:35,680 # Ply, ply the oars 657 00:49:38,199 --> 00:49:39,199 # On pull away 658 00:49:42,839 --> 00:49:47,760 # There are storms beyond the night. # 659 00:49:50,480 --> 00:49:51,480 Subtitles RTE 2023 57445

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