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Rita Ellis, an unsolved murder.
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1967, a brutal attack on
a cold November night.
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She was an RAF service woman.
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Yeah.
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And it's remained unsolved for 53 years.
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I've got Rita Ellis's
inquest here from 1968,
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which is very detailed.
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It describes a lot of
background on the case
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and where her body was found
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Rita Ellis was murdered on
the 11th of November, 1967.
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So it was the night
before Remembrance Day.
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She was a cook, wasn't she?
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Yeah, she'd been at the camp
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for five months before her death,
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and this was her second posting.
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Now, this is interesting.
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According to the inquest, she
was due to babysit that night
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for a Wing Commander Watson.
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We've got also a report
that she's seen walking
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towards a red car and
she was found dead here
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at RAF Halton, one of the
largest RAF training bases
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in the UK.
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And at the time of Rita's murder,
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there were 2000 people
working on the camp.
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I think a starting point is
to walk Rita's last moments
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and see what that could
tell us about her death.
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Let's head to the crime scene.
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According to the inquest,
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her body was found in a
copse beyond these trees.
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I think this is it.
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Rowborough Copse.
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So Rita's body would have been found
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up against one of these posts.
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So eerie, isn't it?
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She was partially clothed.
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She had been strangled,
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it looks like by her own knickers.
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And there was a crude
attempt at covering her,
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wasn't there, with foliage?
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Yeah, rather inexpertly, if you ask me.
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It was relatively easily
found the following morning
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by a dog walker.
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These posts mark the western
perimeter of RAF Halton.
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So the very edges of the camp.
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How do we think that Rita got here?
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Did she come willingly in the car?
50
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Did she realise something was
wrong and try and run away?
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Was she dragged here?
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I just don't know the answer to that.
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Does the inquest tell us anything?
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Well, the inquest gives us
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a bit more definitive information
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and it was Keith Simpson
that was the pathologist.
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He put the time of death about 9:00 PM.
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This area would have been dark.
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We were in November.
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This is isolated.
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It's a disused area.
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So the perpetrator would have
had time to do what it is
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that they wanted to do.
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00:04:20,560 --> 00:04:21,320
And here, again,
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there's something that
might be significant.
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She was virgo intacto,
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so there had been no penetration,
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although there was chafing at her vagina.
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But crucially, she was still a virgin.
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What do you do with a case like this
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which is over 50 years old?
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Can it ever be solved when
the possible perpetrator
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might even be dead now?
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Well, it's not easy is it?
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It's 1967, so we don't have ANPR.
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We don't have mobile phone records.
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We don't have CCTV.
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Forensic evidence?
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Rita's case was reopened
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by the Thames Valley Police in 2007.
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00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:16,000
And, surprisingly, they have been able
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to generate a full DNA
profile of the perpetrator.
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That's gonna be useful.
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Yeah, but any testing they've done
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in the investigation
hasn't led to a conviction.
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I think we should guard
against simply thinking
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of Rita as just another murdered girl.
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We've gotta build up a picture
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of what she was like when she was alive.
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Have a look at this.
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00:06:01,960 --> 00:06:04,600
I've managed to uncover some footage
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of her passing out
parade at RAF Spitalgate,
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where she did her training.
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Look, there they are having a laugh.
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Still haven't seen Rita though.
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-There she is.
-Where?
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There she is, just there
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with her hand on her mouth.
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So on the outskirts of the fun.
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Here she comes
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She looks shy, doesn't she?
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Being in front of the
camera, with her head down.
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And that totally fits
with the descriptions
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that we have of her.
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The inquest describes her
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as a lonely girl looking for company.
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She didn't have a boyfriend.
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She didn't drink or smoke.
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And she spent her time off duty reading
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or watching television.
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And another description is
that she was a shy person
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that, if an officer came along,
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she wouldn't dare to say to him,
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are you the wing commander?
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She'd have just got in the
car, assuming it was him.
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That might be quite important.
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00:07:06,080 --> 00:07:10,440
Another contemporary
described her as a gentle soul
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who wouldn't have been able
to put up much of a fight.
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She had no aggression in her.
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00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:19,400
All of these descriptions
paint a similar picture
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00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:22,200
of her, don't they, that she
was a lovely girl, gentle.
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quiet, timid, shy, and
vulnerable to other people.
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But I suppose
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if we're trying to discover
who it was that killed her,
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we really need to know much more
126
00:07:34,840 --> 00:07:37,800
about that final hour that she's alive.
127
00:07:54,560 --> 00:07:57,960
David, I tracked down
this guy called Steve Tank
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00:07:58,040 --> 00:08:00,760
who was an apprentice at RAF Halton.
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Apparently he saw Rita
on the night she died.
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00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:08,600
Steve, how well did you know Rita?
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00:08:08,680 --> 00:08:11,320
Well, I didn't know Rita
at all until that night.
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And, as it transpires, I
might well have been one
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00:08:15,240 --> 00:08:18,240
of the last ones to see her alive.
134
00:08:20,520 --> 00:08:22,080
So what happened that night?
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I was going out with a trainee nurse
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and I'd arranged to meet her
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00:08:26,440 --> 00:08:28,520
outside the WAF block that night.
138
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Where was that, the WAF block?
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It was just at the top of this hill.
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Yeah.
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00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:35,240
And to the left.
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It was about quarter past seven,
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I turned up to meet Liz, Liz Hearn,
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and she came out of the
WAF block with her friend
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who I later found out was Rita Ellis.
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She said, Rita's gonna be babysitting.
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Can we walk her down to the guard room?
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November night, it would have been dark
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at that time as well.
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It was cold and it was foggy, misty.
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Right.
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So I said, yes, but you
know, I don't really want to
153
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because at that time we
weren't allowed to associate
154
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with any of the other staff.
155
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I could have got thrown
out of the Air Force.
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-For being with Liz?
-Yes.
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Right.
158
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So we walked down to the guard room here.
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So I think we were only there
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for about three or four minutes.
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She said, well, you might as well go.
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I'll be all right.
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I'm getting picked up.
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Rita said that?
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Rita said that, yeah.
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So what time do you think you left Rita?
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Between 25 past, half past seven.
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And that was the last time you saw Rita?
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That's the first and last.
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-First and last.
-Yeah, yep.
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And when did you find out about
what had happened to Rita?
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It must've been about two
days later, I suppose,
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when we were all being
interviewed by the police
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'cause they'd said the name.
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It was then I realised it was Rita Ellis
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that we'd walked down
to the guard room with.
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Yeah.
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00:10:04,560 --> 00:10:08,120
Do you have a theory of who
you think might be responsible?
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00:10:08,200 --> 00:10:09,920
No, I haven't a clue.
180
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Honestly, I wouldn't know.
181
00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:18,960
182
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I've dug out some newspaper articles
183
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and taken some facts from the inquest
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to try and work out Rita's last movements.
185
00:10:28,280 --> 00:10:30,800
So let's see if we can
actually plot them down.
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00:10:30,880 --> 00:10:33,160
Steve says he thinks that
he might have been one
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of the last people to see Rita that night
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and he escorted Rita and Liz
from block seven at 7:15 PM
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to the guard room, which was
about five minutes walk away.
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00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:49,760
Then he and Liz left Rita there
191
00:10:49,840 --> 00:10:53,000
at the guard house at about 7:25 PM.
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00:10:53,080 --> 00:10:54,920
Okay, the next thing that we know for sure
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from the coroner's inquiry
is that the wing commander
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is gonna leave his house at 7:31
195
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and therefore it's gonna take some minutes
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to get to the camp,
197
00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:06,240
but the key thing is he's
already running late.
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00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:07,200
And there was confusion
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00:11:07,280 --> 00:11:09,760
about where he was going to
pick up Rita, wasn't there?
200
00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:12,400
So it was possible that
Rita was at the guard house
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whilst the wing commander
202
00:11:14,200 --> 00:11:17,120
was outside the women's
accommodation block.
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So they would have missed each other.
204
00:11:18,520 --> 00:11:21,280
Well, and he can't go into
it because he's a man.
205
00:11:21,360 --> 00:11:23,440
Therefore, he had to return home
206
00:11:23,520 --> 00:11:25,600
because he wanted to get his wife
207
00:11:25,680 --> 00:11:29,800
because his wife could go
into the female accommodation.
208
00:11:29,880 --> 00:11:31,960
So then the next known thing is
209
00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:35,480
that Rita was seen by Sylvie
Banks who said in the inquest
210
00:11:35,560 --> 00:11:40,560
and that her friend Rita was
in block seven at 8:00 PM
211
00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:44,280
and Sylvie asked her what
she was doing that night
212
00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:46,680
and Rita said that she
was going to babysit.
213
00:11:46,760 --> 00:11:50,560
Now, meanwhile, the wing
commander has gone home.
214
00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:54,080
He's got his wife with
him now, but crucially,
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00:11:54,160 --> 00:11:57,960
they searched block six, not block seven.
216
00:11:58,040 --> 00:11:59,240
Oh, so he's made a mistake.
217
00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:00,080
Yeah.
218
00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:03,240
And the next thing that we
know from the police report
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00:12:03,320 --> 00:12:05,120
is that there was a sighting of Rita
220
00:12:05,200 --> 00:12:09,760
between 8:00 and 8:15 at the gymnasium.
221
00:12:10,920 --> 00:12:14,120
And then there's this
account in the newspaper
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00:12:14,200 --> 00:12:18,240
that she's seen walking
towards a man driving
223
00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:21,080
a red Cortina around about 8:10
224
00:12:21,160 --> 00:12:23,440
and then the next definitive
piece of information
225
00:12:23,520 --> 00:12:26,480
that we have, according
to the coroner's inquiry,
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00:12:26,560 --> 00:12:29,400
is that she was murdered at 9:00 PM.
227
00:12:31,680 --> 00:12:35,000
But just to make things
even more complicated,
228
00:12:35,080 --> 00:12:37,600
on the 50th anniversary appeal,
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00:12:37,680 --> 00:12:40,280
the Thames Valley Police say that night,
230
00:12:40,360 --> 00:12:44,200
two events, that civilians
could come to, were being held.
231
00:12:44,280 --> 00:12:47,640
There was bingo and a disco on camp.
232
00:12:47,720 --> 00:12:51,240
And therefore who actually
is responsible here?
233
00:12:51,320 --> 00:12:55,800
Is it someone on the camp or
someone from the community?
234
00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:56,680
Well, whoever they are
235
00:12:56,760 --> 00:13:00,840
they committed a terrible
crime and we need their name
236
00:13:00,920 --> 00:13:03,120
and we need to find them.
237
00:13:16,640 --> 00:13:19,480
I've traced a policeman who
worked in the incident room
238
00:13:19,560 --> 00:13:22,360
on the first investigation
into Rita's murder.
239
00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:25,120
His name is Michael Clanfield.
240
00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:27,800
I'm hoping he can give
us some information.
241
00:13:27,880 --> 00:13:29,880
Have you had any luck
with former officers?
242
00:13:29,960 --> 00:13:30,720
Yes, I have.
243
00:13:30,800 --> 00:13:32,840
I've tracked down an ex policemen
244
00:13:32,920 --> 00:13:34,200
who was actually there
245
00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:37,720
on the day that Rita's body was found.
246
00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:44,520
This is the actual incident room.
247
00:13:44,600 --> 00:13:47,520
That handsome chap there
is me with dark hair.
248
00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:49,040
Oh my goodness.
249
00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:51,680
What were the early theories
250
00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:53,520
about what had happened to Rita?
251
00:13:53,600 --> 00:13:58,600
I think the feeling was
that maybe she mistook
252
00:13:58,720 --> 00:14:00,960
the car that pulled up.
253
00:14:02,800 --> 00:14:06,080
At that time, when we used
to go out to any nightclubs,
254
00:14:06,160 --> 00:14:08,160
the girls would stand on
the road for a lift home
255
00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:09,160
and thumb a lift home.
256
00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:11,240
It was like normal practise.
257
00:14:11,320 --> 00:14:13,560
Chaps, you always used to
go there and pick girls up
258
00:14:13,640 --> 00:14:15,200
they didn't know just
to give them a lift home
259
00:14:15,280 --> 00:14:16,520
to start a relationship.
260
00:14:16,600 --> 00:14:18,280
How does that fit though, with Rita,
261
00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:20,680
still thinking that she
was going babysitting?
262
00:14:20,760 --> 00:14:25,560
Now, if the offender pulled
up and she was anxious to go,
263
00:14:25,640 --> 00:14:29,360
she could have volunteered
that information quite easily.
264
00:14:29,440 --> 00:14:33,280
Have you come to pick
me up for babysitting?
265
00:14:33,360 --> 00:14:37,360
And all he's got to say
is yes and she gets in.
266
00:14:37,680 --> 00:14:40,560
That's what sits with me more logically.
267
00:14:40,640 --> 00:14:42,800
So random opportunity was taken.
268
00:14:42,880 --> 00:14:45,000
And was the wing commander,
269
00:14:45,080 --> 00:14:47,360
by virtue of having been the man
270
00:14:47,440 --> 00:14:49,560
who was meant to be picking up Rita
271
00:14:49,640 --> 00:14:50,920
for babysitting that night,
272
00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:53,000
was he an early person of
interest in the investigation?
273
00:14:53,080 --> 00:14:57,160
At the beginning, he was
obviously a first one,
274
00:14:57,240 --> 00:14:58,920
needs to be seen.
275
00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:01,840
From what I've heard, he was quite angry.
276
00:15:01,920 --> 00:15:03,120
He was not happy.
277
00:15:03,200 --> 00:15:05,000
I mean, he was a high ranking officer
278
00:15:05,080 --> 00:15:08,240
and this was a young apprentice
and she'd let him down.
279
00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:10,040
So she was going on my report,
280
00:15:10,120 --> 00:15:11,320
which is not the reaction
281
00:15:11,400 --> 00:15:13,360
of someone who's took her up
in the woods and murdered her.
282
00:15:13,440 --> 00:15:14,200
Right.
283
00:15:14,280 --> 00:15:15,600
And were there people
284
00:15:15,680 --> 00:15:18,040
of interest early in the investigation?
285
00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:20,240
Because this was a sexual offence.
286
00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:21,080
Yes.
287
00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:24,120
A lot of the inquiry was based on people
288
00:15:24,200 --> 00:15:26,320
who might have a sexual tendency.
289
00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:27,480
Right.
290
00:15:27,560 --> 00:15:30,760
Most of the information seemed
to come from the females
291
00:15:30,840 --> 00:15:33,880
of having bad experience with males.
292
00:15:33,960 --> 00:15:35,600
We call them stalkers now, don't we?
293
00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:36,440
Right?.
294
00:15:36,520 --> 00:15:39,160
But in them days, they were
just creeps, weren't they?
295
00:15:39,240 --> 00:15:40,760
But they were the same type of person
296
00:15:40,840 --> 00:15:44,760
that gave a female an
uncomfortable feeling.
297
00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:48,000
So in the statement taken, if
it was a person of interest,
298
00:15:48,080 --> 00:15:49,240
they would take swabs
299
00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:52,800
and do the basics and the
fingerprints and things like that.
300
00:15:52,880 --> 00:15:56,480
And why did the police take DNA swabs
301
00:15:56,560 --> 00:16:01,200
at the time when DNA testing
wasn't common practise?
302
00:16:01,280 --> 00:16:05,120
My opinion is it was an avenue
303
00:16:05,200 --> 00:16:07,200
that hadn't been used
304
00:16:07,280 --> 00:16:11,720
that would have possibly
ruffled the suspect's feathers
305
00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:14,400
and cause some sort of
irrational behaviour.
306
00:16:14,480 --> 00:16:15,800
And because it was a murder,
307
00:16:15,880 --> 00:16:20,440
you'd get a Home Office
pathologist and forensics.
308
00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:21,800
They would retain everything
309
00:16:21,880 --> 00:16:25,360
in any shape or form
for future examination.
310
00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:43,560
You're the last person alive
311
00:16:43,640 --> 00:16:46,320
who attended the crime scene
on that Sunday morning.
312
00:16:46,400 --> 00:16:47,640
That's right, yeah.
313
00:16:47,720 --> 00:16:51,720
When you walked
into the murder site itself,
314
00:16:51,800 --> 00:16:55,000
what were your first impressions?
315
00:16:55,080 --> 00:16:56,880
Yeah. Shock.
316
00:16:56,960 --> 00:16:58,400
Shock, really.
317
00:17:01,960 --> 00:17:04,840
You couldn't take a lot of it in.
318
00:17:06,680 --> 00:17:09,760
All around was items of her clothing
319
00:17:09,840 --> 00:17:12,040
on the trees and things.
320
00:17:15,320 --> 00:17:17,880
It implied to me that
she'd been terrified.
321
00:17:17,960 --> 00:17:23,040
and running around, fighting
for her life, so to speak.
322
00:17:26,160 --> 00:17:29,160
The body was not a pretty sight.
323
00:17:29,240 --> 00:17:32,560
Poor girl was lying there, on her back,
324
00:17:34,680 --> 00:17:36,000
almost naked.
325
00:17:36,080 --> 00:17:39,840
326
00:17:39,920 --> 00:17:42,000
Been to many, many death scenes before,
327
00:17:42,080 --> 00:17:47,160
but this was one which you
can't forget it, to be honest.
328
00:17:47,360 --> 00:17:48,880
Was there evidence
329
00:17:48,960 --> 00:17:51,880
that she had been sexually
assaulted at the time?
330
00:17:51,960 --> 00:17:54,680
It appeared to me she had, yeah.
331
00:17:54,760 --> 00:17:55,960
Just the way she was lying,
332
00:17:56,040 --> 00:17:58,360
her clothing removed and
333
00:18:00,560 --> 00:18:01,880
and just, why was she lying
334
00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:06,040
there like that in the
first place, you know?
335
00:18:06,520 --> 00:18:10,120
Doug, if she had
screamed at this spot.
336
00:18:10,200 --> 00:18:12,840
Nobody would have heard, no.
337
00:18:13,560 --> 00:18:15,080
The garage would've been closed.
338
00:18:15,160 --> 00:18:17,160
Tea rooms was closed.
339
00:18:18,200 --> 00:18:23,200
It's a good 50 yards
in from the main road.
340
00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,880
Why would they go to such a remote spot
341
00:18:27,800 --> 00:18:29,560
in the first place?
342
00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:32,840
Was she going there willingly
343
00:18:34,280 --> 00:18:36,160
or was she forced there?
344
00:18:36,240 --> 00:18:38,200
The only sense I can make is
345
00:18:38,280 --> 00:18:42,480
that she was taken there
by the perpetrator.
346
00:18:43,600 --> 00:18:46,200
Whether it was someone she knew
347
00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:49,480
or a complete stranger, I can't say,
348
00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:52,720
but I mean, I can't see
him dragging her there,
349
00:18:52,800 --> 00:18:54,360
to be honest.
350
00:18:54,440 --> 00:18:59,120
I mean, there would've been
plenty of time to escape.
351
00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:05,280
Did you or your colleagues
form any impression
352
00:19:05,360 --> 00:19:10,160
as to who this might have
been that killed Rita?
353
00:19:10,240 --> 00:19:12,760
Initially? No, no.
354
00:19:12,840 --> 00:19:15,880
But afterwards, you just sort
of start thinking, you know,
355
00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:17,120
is it somebody local?
356
00:19:17,200 --> 00:19:20,200
Is it somebody from the camp?
357
00:19:20,280 --> 00:19:21,920
Someone she knew?
358
00:19:22,120 --> 00:19:23,720
One fellow was sort of suspected.
359
00:19:23,800 --> 00:19:28,800
He used to live in the scrapyard
360
00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:30,600
down at Rosie Bridge.
361
00:19:30,680 --> 00:19:31,440
Who was that?
362
00:19:31,520 --> 00:19:33,720
That was a fellow named Fletcher.
363
00:19:43,960 --> 00:19:45,320
I've got a suspect.
364
00:19:45,400 --> 00:19:47,760
It's a guy called Fletcher.
365
00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:49,440
Right, tell me
what you know about him.
366
00:19:49,520 --> 00:19:51,880
Well, at the minute, not very much,
367
00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:55,560
but apparently he lived
in a scrapyard near
368
00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:57,480
to where Rita was murdered.
369
00:19:57,560 --> 00:20:01,600
And here's the thing, he'd
previously been investigated
370
00:20:01,680 --> 00:20:03,160
for sexual assaults.
371
00:20:03,240 --> 00:20:04,000
Well, I'll look into that
372
00:20:04,080 --> 00:20:06,240
and try and find out
some more information.
373
00:20:06,320 --> 00:20:11,320
374
00:20:15,360 --> 00:20:16,680
This is our man.
375
00:20:16,760 --> 00:20:20,200
His name was Joseph Hulson Fletcher.
376
00:20:20,520 --> 00:20:22,160
He was a scrap metal dealer
377
00:20:22,240 --> 00:20:26,800
and he lived in a caravan in
the woods around the RAF camp.
378
00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:29,280
And a short time after Rita's murder,
379
00:20:29,360 --> 00:20:31,560
he was arrested for the sexual assault
380
00:20:31,640 --> 00:20:33,720
of a 17-year-old girl.
381
00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:35,320
How old was he?
382
00:20:35,400 --> 00:20:37,000
He was 49.
383
00:20:37,960 --> 00:20:40,680
But there's just one problem.
384
00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:43,520
I contacted Thames Valley
Police because, as you know,
385
00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:45,800
they've got a DNA profile of the killer.
386
00:20:45,880 --> 00:20:47,680
They won't give specific details
387
00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:49,680
about the DNA profile they have,
388
00:20:49,760 --> 00:20:53,600
but they have told us that
we can rule out Fletcher
389
00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:56,440
because his DNA doesn't
match the DNA they have
390
00:20:56,520 --> 00:20:58,000
of Rita's killer.
391
00:20:58,080 --> 00:21:01,640
And neither does Wing Commander Watson's.
392
00:21:01,720 --> 00:21:04,360
Well, it's back
to square one then.
393
00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:07,200
Well, I've
arranged for us to speak
394
00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:12,720
to some apprentices from RAF
Halton who were there in 1967.
395
00:21:13,240 --> 00:21:15,440
Will you tell me how you
learned about Rita's murder?
396
00:21:15,520 --> 00:21:18,720
I don't think it was straight away.
397
00:21:19,800 --> 00:21:22,640
It was about the time
that we were asked to go
398
00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:26,720
and give witness statements to the police.
399
00:21:26,920 --> 00:21:29,120
Were you shocked that this murder
400
00:21:29,200 --> 00:21:31,520
could have taken place on the camp?
401
00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:33,320
Yes, definitely.
402
00:21:33,400 --> 00:21:35,400
It's just not something we'd
never thought would happen.
403
00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:38,000
In 50 years, has there been
another murder at Halton?
404
00:21:38,080 --> 00:21:40,080
No, so it was pretty unique.
405
00:21:40,160 --> 00:21:43,040
Pretty shocking, to be honest.
406
00:21:44,000 --> 00:21:46,680
Do you remember rumours about any suspect
407
00:21:46,760 --> 00:21:49,960
who people thought might
have been responsible?
408
00:21:50,040 --> 00:21:52,640
There were a couple people in the frame.
409
00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:55,640
One was an apprentice who was a bit
410
00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:57,920
of a loner, an oddball.
411
00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:01,720
He was also a boxer who was notorious
412
00:22:01,800 --> 00:22:06,200
for his ability to be physical.
413
00:22:07,320 --> 00:22:08,600
Get into fights?
414
00:22:08,680 --> 00:22:10,440
Yeah, he'd get into fights.
415
00:22:10,520 --> 00:22:15,520
My abiding memory is of
him holding a guy's belt
416
00:22:17,160 --> 00:22:22,160
and his neck and ramming
his head into a stone wall,
417
00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:27,200
which resulted, as it turned
out, with a fractured skull.
418
00:22:27,280 --> 00:22:28,800
Oh my goodness.
419
00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:30,520
So if you were going to look at someone
420
00:22:30,600 --> 00:22:32,360
to put in the frame,
421
00:22:34,040 --> 00:22:37,720
probably he would be an ideal candidate.
422
00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:40,200
But there was also a corporal
423
00:22:40,280 --> 00:22:43,280
that lived with us in the block.
424
00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:46,680
The corporal was a very strange bloke.
425
00:22:46,760 --> 00:22:47,880
You could never get to know him.
426
00:22:47,960 --> 00:22:49,120
He was slightly remote,
427
00:22:49,200 --> 00:22:50,480
and he was quite a tough guy, you know?
428
00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:52,280
Why did he become a suspect?
429
00:22:52,360 --> 00:22:54,440
The first time I heard it mentioned
430
00:22:54,520 --> 00:22:56,280
was at this reunion in 1989.
431
00:22:56,360 --> 00:22:58,920
You know, we had discussed,
who do you think did it?
432
00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:01,920
One person said to me, I'd heard
433
00:23:02,000 --> 00:23:05,480
that this guy had blood
on his hands or his shirt.
434
00:23:05,560 --> 00:23:08,280
That's, again, hearsay and second thing,
435
00:23:08,360 --> 00:23:09,560
but that's the first
time I heard about that
436
00:23:09,640 --> 00:23:11,880
and that was quite a shock.
437
00:23:16,280 --> 00:23:18,400
So that's two more suspects,
438
00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:21,560
the apprentice and the corporal.
439
00:23:30,760 --> 00:23:34,440
What do you remember about
the investigation at the time?
440
00:23:34,520 --> 00:23:36,520
That's interesting.
441
00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:41,160
The apprentice.
442
00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:44,160
He was known to be a boxer.
443
00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:46,240
Now he was described to me
444
00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:49,640
as someone who was pretty violent
445
00:23:49,720 --> 00:23:54,040
and got into horrible
fights, but it's not him.
446
00:23:54,120 --> 00:23:57,280
I've spoken to the police and
he was a person of interest,
447
00:23:57,360 --> 00:23:59,400
but they did a DNA test on him
448
00:23:59,480 --> 00:24:01,880
and he's been forensically eliminated.
449
00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:04,400
That's a bit of a surprise.
450
00:24:04,480 --> 00:24:07,680
The second suspect was a corporal.
451
00:24:07,880 --> 00:24:10,120
It was a story that seemingly emerges,
452
00:24:10,200 --> 00:24:13,000
not during the investigation,
453
00:24:13,080 --> 00:24:15,560
but several years later.
454
00:24:15,640 --> 00:24:19,040
It was never reported to
the police at the time,
455
00:24:19,120 --> 00:24:21,760
but I still think about him being seen
456
00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:23,880
with blood on his hands.
457
00:24:23,960 --> 00:24:25,400
On the night of Rita's murder?
458
00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:26,240
Yeah.
459
00:24:26,320 --> 00:24:31,160
I don't know how much to
give credence to that story.
460
00:24:32,760 --> 00:24:35,400
Rita's murder was a strangulation.
461
00:24:35,480 --> 00:24:37,920
It doesn't say anywhere in the inquest
462
00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:40,280
there was blood from her injuries
463
00:24:40,360 --> 00:24:43,360
and indeed, it wasn't
mentioned by Doug Manderfield,
464
00:24:43,440 --> 00:24:45,040
who saw her body.
465
00:24:45,120 --> 00:24:48,240
So it could just be hearsay years later.
466
00:24:48,320 --> 00:24:50,040
Well, I checked with the police.
467
00:24:50,120 --> 00:24:55,120
They confirmed that they
have this person's details,
468
00:24:55,360 --> 00:24:56,720
but we can't take it forward anymore
469
00:24:56,800 --> 00:25:00,000
because the files are closed to us.
470
00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:05,160
So with all these names out
of the frame as suspects,
471
00:25:05,320 --> 00:25:08,160
we're still no farther forward.
472
00:25:08,240 --> 00:25:09,400
Where next?
473
00:25:16,200 --> 00:25:18,520
Well, we might not have any suspects,
474
00:25:18,600 --> 00:25:21,080
but I don't feel we're at a dead end.
475
00:25:21,160 --> 00:25:23,840
I just think we need to broaden the search
476
00:25:23,920 --> 00:25:27,320
to find out what was happening
at the area at the time.
477
00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:30,840
I'm gonna reach out to
some local newspapers
478
00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:32,800
to see if we can get more information.
479
00:25:32,880 --> 00:25:33,800
Good idea.
480
00:25:33,880 --> 00:25:35,160
I'm gonna head to the archives
481
00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:37,840
to see if any historical
newspaper reports throw up
482
00:25:37,920 --> 00:25:39,240
any new leads.
483
00:25:39,680 --> 00:25:41,880
Because this case is so old,
484
00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:46,080
I think it's key to try to
understand that late 60s period.
485
00:25:46,160 --> 00:25:48,120
Politics and attitudes towards women were
486
00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:51,680
so different back then, things
could be pretty repressive.
487
00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:53,760
And Rita worked on an RAF base,
488
00:25:53,840 --> 00:25:56,320
a highly masculine military world.
489
00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:57,160
I agree.
490
00:25:57,240 --> 00:25:58,560
And you've got to ask,
491
00:25:58,640 --> 00:26:02,520
did all of that have a
bearing on Rita's murder?
492
00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:15,080
Three girls have been savagely
attacked in seven weeks.
493
00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:18,720
One of them, Rita Ellis
of RAF Halton, died.
494
00:26:18,800 --> 00:26:21,320
Ann Simmons was attacked on her way home
495
00:26:21,400 --> 00:26:23,800
on November the 25th.
496
00:26:23,880 --> 00:26:27,000
Janet X was the victim of a brutal attack
497
00:26:27,080 --> 00:26:28,600
at Little Tring.
498
00:26:31,640 --> 00:26:35,160
Another girl has been
accosted by an assailant,
499
00:26:35,240 --> 00:26:37,200
and this time in Wingrave.
500
00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:42,240
I've just discovered there
were a number of attacks
501
00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:43,680
on women in the same area
502
00:26:43,760 --> 00:26:46,160
in the three months after Rita was killed
503
00:26:46,240 --> 00:26:48,840
and police at the time
clearly linked the offender
504
00:26:48,920 --> 00:26:50,560
to Rita's murder.
505
00:26:51,280 --> 00:26:52,840
Well, sadly, you may be able
506
00:26:52,920 --> 00:26:54,920
to add another attack to the list.
507
00:26:55,000 --> 00:26:57,720
Through speaking to the local newspaper,
508
00:26:57,800 --> 00:27:00,880
I found a woman who was
attacked four months
509
00:27:00,960 --> 00:27:04,120
after Rita was murdered in the local area.
510
00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:07,960
She was only 15 when it happened
and she never reported it
511
00:27:08,040 --> 00:27:10,360
to the police at the time.
512
00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:12,960
She says she's happy to talk to me,
513
00:27:13,040 --> 00:27:15,800
but she doesn't want to be identified.
514
00:27:15,880 --> 00:27:17,440
Linda, can you tell me what happened
515
00:27:17,520 --> 00:27:21,560
to you in the spring of 1968?
516
00:27:23,480 --> 00:27:26,200
Well, I'd been to a discotheque
517
00:27:26,280 --> 00:27:28,440
and gets very hot in there,
518
00:27:28,520 --> 00:27:31,120
so I decided to go for a walk
519
00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:34,080
and post a letter at the same time.
520
00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:35,320
This is in Aylesbury?
521
00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:37,000
In Aylesbury.
522
00:27:37,080 --> 00:27:41,080
And a car stopped and he called me over.
523
00:27:42,520 --> 00:27:45,040
The man, I think he was in his 20s,
524
00:27:45,120 --> 00:27:48,920
was fair haired, and he
had a distinctive chin
525
00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:50,840
and he was well spoken.
526
00:27:50,920 --> 00:27:51,720
Well spoken?
527
00:27:51,800 --> 00:27:52,560
Yeah.
528
00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:56,240
He said he had medical supplies
and if he didn't get them
529
00:27:56,320 --> 00:28:00,520
to Halton Hospital,
somebody was going to die,
530
00:28:01,800 --> 00:28:03,840
and could I show him the way?
531
00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:08,640
He opened the door and
I did get in the car.
532
00:28:14,200 --> 00:28:18,280
He drove down a little lane and he said,
533
00:28:18,360 --> 00:28:19,840
I've got to stop the car.
534
00:28:19,920 --> 00:28:22,600
And I tried to get out the car
535
00:28:22,680 --> 00:28:23,800
and I couldn't get out.
536
00:28:23,880 --> 00:28:24,600
I just couldn't.
537
00:28:24,680 --> 00:28:27,240
I don't know why I couldn't get out.
538
00:28:27,320 --> 00:28:30,720
And he got really, really angry.
539
00:28:30,800 --> 00:28:32,560
I start panicking.
540
00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:35,400
I knew I was in trouble.
541
00:28:35,720 --> 00:28:38,320
I'm trying to fumble around and get out,
542
00:28:38,400 --> 00:28:41,080
and he just puts his
hands around my throat,
543
00:28:41,160 --> 00:28:43,240
starts strangling me.
544
00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:47,000
And said, you're not going
to give me trouble as well.
545
00:28:47,080 --> 00:28:52,080
You're not going to
give me trouble as well?
546
00:28:52,360 --> 00:28:54,240
What did that make you think?
547
00:28:54,320 --> 00:28:55,520
He's done it before.
548
00:28:55,600 --> 00:28:57,840
And then I immediately thought,
549
00:28:57,920 --> 00:29:00,920
you're the one that killed Rita.
550
00:29:03,920 --> 00:29:06,760
Linda, did you feel fear for your life?
551
00:29:06,840 --> 00:29:08,840
I think he would have killed me
552
00:29:08,920 --> 00:29:14,000
if I hadn't quietened down and
done what he told me to do.
553
00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:17,280
He pulled me over onto his lap
554
00:29:18,680 --> 00:29:21,000
and then he assaulted me.
555
00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:24,440
Are you able to describe
the things he does to you?
556
00:29:24,520 --> 00:29:25,360
I'd rather not.
557
00:29:25,440 --> 00:29:27,960
-Too painful?
Mm.
558
00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:33,400
And in the end he drove me home.
559
00:29:33,480 --> 00:29:35,560
And when you got home,
560
00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:37,160
did you tell anybody that night?
561
00:29:37,240 --> 00:29:38,120
No.
562
00:29:38,200 --> 00:29:40,200
You just didn't feel able?
563
00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:41,560
No, I couldn't, no.
564
00:29:41,640 --> 00:29:44,680
Linda, when did you
report this to the police?
565
00:29:44,760 --> 00:29:47,320
About 12 or 13 years later.
566
00:29:47,400 --> 00:29:49,560
So we're in the 1980s?
567
00:29:49,640 --> 00:29:51,240
Yeah, early 80s.
568
00:29:51,320 --> 00:29:54,560
Years ago, you didn't
talk about those things.
569
00:29:54,640 --> 00:29:56,840
You know, I'd have been
probably frowned on.
570
00:29:56,920 --> 00:30:00,160
But it was different times.
571
00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:03,400
-It really was.
572
00:30:03,480 --> 00:30:05,720
I'm glad times have changed
573
00:30:05,800 --> 00:30:08,600
and women can talk about them now,
574
00:30:08,680 --> 00:30:12,400
and you're not looked
down on or frowned on,
575
00:30:12,480 --> 00:30:14,040
but years ago, you couldn't.
576
00:30:14,120 --> 00:30:17,320
And I'm sure there's
other people out there
577
00:30:17,400 --> 00:30:19,760
and the same thing's happened to them.
578
00:30:28,320 --> 00:30:30,280
What did you find out?
579
00:30:30,360 --> 00:30:33,120
You know those sex
assaults that you uncovered
580
00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:35,080
-in the newspapers?
Yeah.
581
00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:38,400
At the time after Rita's murder.
582
00:30:38,480 --> 00:30:40,480
I've interviewed one woman,
583
00:30:40,560 --> 00:30:43,600
who didn't want to be identified,
584
00:30:44,600 --> 00:30:48,160
who said that she was
attacked by this man.
585
00:30:48,240 --> 00:30:52,960
Now, this poor woman was so ashamed.
586
00:30:53,040 --> 00:30:56,840
She just didn't feel
able to go to the police.
587
00:30:56,920 --> 00:30:58,320
And indeed it took several years
588
00:30:58,400 --> 00:31:02,760
before she was prepared to
report what happened to her.
589
00:31:02,840 --> 00:31:05,240
Well, there are still echoes
of that today, aren't there,
590
00:31:05,320 --> 00:31:07,080
where victims of sexual assault
591
00:31:07,160 --> 00:31:09,920
are afraid to come forward and, you know,
592
00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:15,000
from feeling ashamed or for
fear of not being believed.
593
00:31:15,320 --> 00:31:17,520
And these are issues
that the Me Too movement
594
00:31:17,600 --> 00:31:19,480
is trying to address.
595
00:31:19,560 --> 00:31:22,520
Listen to this article that I found
596
00:31:22,600 --> 00:31:27,160
which highlights the attitude
to sexual crimes in the 1960s.
597
00:31:27,240 --> 00:31:32,160
This is about Rita, but
the article goes on to say,
598
00:31:32,240 --> 00:31:36,000
"Some reported incidents are
really only trumped-up excuses
599
00:31:36,080 --> 00:31:37,360
"by girls wishing
600
00:31:37,440 --> 00:31:40,120
"to explain away
embarrassing circumstances."
601
00:31:40,200 --> 00:31:41,600
That's truly, truly shocking.
602
00:31:41,680 --> 00:31:44,320
And, get this, women are foolhardy
603
00:31:44,400 --> 00:31:47,480
if they walk along dark lanes
at night, unaccompanied.
604
00:31:47,560 --> 00:31:50,640
So, all blaming women and the victims.
605
00:31:50,720 --> 00:31:54,040
I cannot stand that kind
of victim blaming approach
606
00:31:54,120 --> 00:31:55,000
to criminology.
607
00:31:55,080 --> 00:31:58,760
-It's awful.
-And trivialising the crimes.
608
00:31:58,840 --> 00:32:01,320
If we think about all of that, though,
609
00:32:01,400 --> 00:32:05,720
in relation to Rita's
case, you can, in a way,
610
00:32:05,800 --> 00:32:09,160
see these sorts of attitudes playing out.
611
00:32:09,240 --> 00:32:13,640
Rita's life was coldly
disposed of by her killer,
612
00:32:13,720 --> 00:32:17,560
all because he wanted
sexual gratification.
613
00:32:18,640 --> 00:32:21,160
614
00:32:21,240 --> 00:32:25,200
But the question is, can
we unmask Rita's killer
615
00:32:25,280 --> 00:32:28,400
as being the same person
who committed the string
616
00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:31,800
of sexual attacks in the local area?
617
00:32:32,240 --> 00:32:34,360
I want to profile these attacks
618
00:32:34,440 --> 00:32:36,840
to see if they are connected to Rita.
619
00:32:36,920 --> 00:32:39,040
So I'm gonna meet a local journalist
620
00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:42,320
to see if he might be able to help me.
621
00:32:43,520 --> 00:32:44,360
Hi.
622
00:32:50,120 --> 00:32:54,360
Sam, there were a number of
attacks in the weeks and months
623
00:32:54,440 --> 00:32:56,440
after Rita was murdered
624
00:32:56,520 --> 00:32:58,960
around RAF Halton that have
625
00:32:59,040 --> 00:33:01,480
similar characteristics to each other.
626
00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:04,480
Yes, there's multiple press reports.
627
00:33:04,560 --> 00:33:06,800
And Little Tring, where we're
driving to at the moment,
628
00:33:06,880 --> 00:33:08,760
was the second in the sequence of attacks
629
00:33:08,840 --> 00:33:10,200
after Rita's murder, was it?
630
00:33:10,280 --> 00:33:12,800
Janet X, as she was known.
631
00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:17,280
She was a student nurse at
West Hertfordshire Hospital
632
00:33:17,360 --> 00:33:21,440
and she was visiting a friend
who lived in Little Tring.
633
00:33:21,520 --> 00:33:24,240
How far away is
Little Tring from Halton?
634
00:33:24,320 --> 00:33:25,720
It's about four miles.
635
00:33:25,800 --> 00:33:28,000
So this is very close to the camp?
636
00:33:28,080 --> 00:33:29,320
Correct.
637
00:33:29,400 --> 00:33:33,680
And we're just approaching
the location now.
638
00:33:48,760 --> 00:33:50,920
So Janet X was walking down this road
639
00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:52,600
when she suddenly become aware
640
00:33:52,680 --> 00:33:54,200
of a man walking in front of her
641
00:33:54,280 --> 00:33:58,520
and he's turned around and
asked her for the time.
642
00:33:58,600 --> 00:34:00,520
She immediately recognised
that she was in danger
643
00:34:00,600 --> 00:34:04,600
and she started to run,
but he's grabbed her.
644
00:34:04,680 --> 00:34:06,440
He's hit her with a cosh
645
00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:08,200
and ultimately dragged her into the field.
646
00:34:08,280 --> 00:34:11,200
Is she unconscious and he's
pulling her into the field?
647
00:34:11,280 --> 00:34:13,520
Yeah, she said that she lost consciousness
648
00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:16,520
and he dragged her about
300 yards into the field.
649
00:34:22,080 --> 00:34:23,160
Do we have any indication
650
00:34:23,240 --> 00:34:26,120
about how bad her injuries were?
651
00:34:26,200 --> 00:34:28,080
No, but, I mean, the police described it
652
00:34:28,160 --> 00:34:30,160
as a very brutal attack
653
00:34:30,240 --> 00:34:33,440
and they said that he
must've thought she was dead.
654
00:34:35,640 --> 00:34:37,320
Well, there are
similarities, aren't there,
655
00:34:37,400 --> 00:34:38,840
to the murder of Rita?
656
00:34:38,920 --> 00:34:41,080
The age of the victims.
657
00:34:41,160 --> 00:34:43,000
What happens to the victims.
658
00:34:43,080 --> 00:34:47,080
This perpetrator clearly
left Janet X for dead,
659
00:34:47,160 --> 00:34:50,240
according to what you've told me.
660
00:34:50,640 --> 00:34:52,480
And, of course, the timeline
is very interesting.
661
00:34:52,560 --> 00:34:57,200
It's within a matter of a few
weeks after the murder of Rita
662
00:34:57,280 --> 00:35:01,520
and it's only four miles
away from RAF Halton.
663
00:35:01,600 --> 00:35:04,400
I've also heard from another woman
664
00:35:04,480 --> 00:35:08,240
who was attacked around this time,
665
00:35:09,560 --> 00:35:11,440
and she was pretty convinced
666
00:35:11,520 --> 00:35:16,520
that the person who attacked
her had also killed Rita.
667
00:35:20,160 --> 00:35:23,400
Do you know, you're giving
me a lot to think about.
668
00:35:23,480 --> 00:35:27,360
Do we know if the victim
from here, Janet X,
669
00:35:27,440 --> 00:35:30,240
gave a physical description to the police?
670
00:35:30,320 --> 00:35:31,800
She actually gave a description.
671
00:35:40,480 --> 00:35:44,360
So this is the photo fit
from Janet X's description?
672
00:35:44,440 --> 00:35:45,720
Correct.
673
00:35:45,800 --> 00:35:48,000
And this also matches the description
674
00:35:48,080 --> 00:35:52,160
of the man who attacked
the girl in Wingrave.
675
00:35:53,080 --> 00:35:57,520
So this might be
the face of Rita's killer.
676
00:36:14,040 --> 00:36:16,040
Trilby man.
677
00:36:17,560 --> 00:36:22,120
Let's run through
what we know about his MO.
678
00:36:22,200 --> 00:36:24,680
We know he has access to a car.
679
00:36:24,760 --> 00:36:26,920
We know that he knows the local area,
680
00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:30,520
and that he uses a ruse
to get girls into the car.
681
00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:32,720
He asks them for the time
682
00:36:32,800 --> 00:36:34,760
or he says that he's got medical supplies.
683
00:36:34,840 --> 00:36:38,520
That, to me, suggests that
he has a level of confidence
684
00:36:38,600 --> 00:36:43,040
and he even looks confident,
the way he dresses.
685
00:36:43,280 --> 00:36:45,640
And, of course, no one
has ever been caught
686
00:36:45,720 --> 00:36:49,160
for these attacks or for Rita's murder.
687
00:36:49,240 --> 00:36:51,720
And, of course, we know that
he uses a level of violence
688
00:36:51,800 --> 00:36:55,800
because he used a cosh
in the Little Tring rape
689
00:36:55,880 --> 00:36:58,920
and he attempted to throttle Linda.
690
00:37:01,320 --> 00:37:04,200
But I still have a problem here.
691
00:37:04,760 --> 00:37:07,960
If this is a sequence of attacks,
692
00:37:08,040 --> 00:37:10,160
then after Rita's murder,
693
00:37:10,240 --> 00:37:13,400
they've deescalated in their severity,
694
00:37:13,480 --> 00:37:17,360
and, in my experience,
that rarely happens.
695
00:37:17,440 --> 00:37:19,640
If you think about what happens to Rita
696
00:37:19,720 --> 00:37:22,560
and then what happens to Linda.
697
00:37:22,640 --> 00:37:26,560
In Linda's assault, after
the assault finishes,
698
00:37:26,640 --> 00:37:28,360
he takes her to her home.
699
00:37:28,440 --> 00:37:31,640
Now that's a very different MO
700
00:37:31,720 --> 00:37:34,360
from the one that we've been discussing.
701
00:37:34,440 --> 00:37:38,160
And even in the Little Tring
rape, he achieves coitus,
702
00:37:38,240 --> 00:37:40,080
but he doesn't kill that victim.
703
00:37:40,160 --> 00:37:42,160
But he left her for dead, didn't he?
704
00:37:42,240 --> 00:37:44,360
So he thought that he'd killed her.
705
00:37:44,440 --> 00:37:46,080
Yeah, but he's been with a victim
706
00:37:46,160 --> 00:37:48,040
who's actually died, Rita,
707
00:37:48,120 --> 00:37:49,440
and therefore he knows the difference
708
00:37:49,520 --> 00:37:52,840
between killing someone
and leaving them for dead.
709
00:37:52,920 --> 00:37:55,560
So I have real problems here.
710
00:37:56,440 --> 00:38:00,240
I'm convinced Trilby man did not kill Rita
711
00:38:00,320 --> 00:38:04,080
because the MOs are just too different.
712
00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:18,440
So frustrating, isn't it,
713
00:38:18,520 --> 00:38:20,360
not being able to pinpoint the name
714
00:38:20,440 --> 00:38:21,240
of viable suspects.
715
00:38:21,320 --> 00:38:23,640
Well, with the passage of time
716
00:38:23,720 --> 00:38:28,160
and such limited avenues
of research, we can't.
717
00:38:28,360 --> 00:38:33,080
But what we can do is, using
21st-century technology,
718
00:38:33,160 --> 00:38:37,280
begin to understand how
and why she was killed.
719
00:38:50,200 --> 00:38:52,000
We need to look at the murder using
720
00:38:52,080 --> 00:38:54,640
the latest medical technology
721
00:38:54,720 --> 00:38:59,400
to see if that offers any new
information on Rita's death.
722
00:38:59,480 --> 00:39:01,600
So I've asked a leading pathologist
723
00:39:01,680 --> 00:39:04,880
and an anatomy lecturer to help us.
724
00:39:05,720 --> 00:39:09,400
Siobhan has set up the
digital anatomy table
725
00:39:09,480 --> 00:39:13,480
with all the marks that Simpson describes.
726
00:39:13,560 --> 00:39:16,320
It's absolutely incredible.
727
00:39:18,680 --> 00:39:21,680
This is a real way of
piercing through some
728
00:39:21,760 --> 00:39:25,320
of the myth that we've
inherited in relation
729
00:39:25,400 --> 00:39:28,760
to what happened to poor Rita.
730
00:39:28,840 --> 00:39:30,320
David, you've had the opportunity,
731
00:39:30,400 --> 00:39:34,960
for the first time in 50 years,
to really look at this case
732
00:39:35,040 --> 00:39:37,800
from a pathologist's point of view.
733
00:39:37,880 --> 00:39:39,560
What have you discovered?
734
00:39:42,440 --> 00:39:45,480
The description given
by the autopsy report
735
00:39:45,560 --> 00:39:47,240
by Keith Simpson is quite limited,
736
00:39:47,320 --> 00:39:51,240
so I suspect he sanitised
it for the jury inquest,
737
00:39:51,320 --> 00:39:53,520
so not all the details are there.
738
00:39:53,600 --> 00:39:56,160
But, I mean, he gave the cause of death
739
00:39:56,240 --> 00:40:00,320
and he specifically talked
about the mark around the neck
740
00:40:00,400 --> 00:40:02,360
and he described a ligature mark.
741
00:40:02,440 --> 00:40:04,040
He describes it being at
the front of the neck,
742
00:40:04,120 --> 00:40:05,600
so what he's basically saying is
743
00:40:05,680 --> 00:40:10,200
that the strangulation
was probably from behind
744
00:40:11,840 --> 00:40:14,240
Your revelation that she's strangled
745
00:40:14,320 --> 00:40:18,840
from behind didn't really
emerge at the inquest.
746
00:40:18,920 --> 00:40:21,640
She was strangled from behind.
747
00:40:21,720 --> 00:40:22,520
Yeah.
748
00:40:22,600 --> 00:40:25,360
That's with her own knickers.
749
00:40:26,000 --> 00:40:27,000
The thing that struck me is,
750
00:40:27,080 --> 00:40:29,800
if he had intended to do it,
751
00:40:29,880 --> 00:40:32,440
he might've brought something
to use for strangulation
752
00:40:32,520 --> 00:40:35,240
like a rope or use his own belt or a tie,
753
00:40:35,320 --> 00:40:39,120
but it's quite specific,
isn't it, to use her knickers?
754
00:40:39,200 --> 00:40:40,520
It's odd.
755
00:40:40,600 --> 00:40:41,720
I mean, it is odd.
756
00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:44,840
It does imply that that her
knickers were already off,
757
00:40:44,920 --> 00:40:48,920
unfortunately, before she was strangled.
758
00:40:49,000 --> 00:40:51,000
The pathologist also talks
about bruising on the knees,
759
00:40:51,080 --> 00:40:54,000
will, knee bruising is sort
of collapsing forwards,
760
00:40:54,080 --> 00:40:56,840
and then bruising on the toes.
761
00:40:56,920 --> 00:40:59,360
Now, toe bruising tends to suggest
762
00:40:59,440 --> 00:41:01,760
that she's probably dug
her feet into the ground
763
00:41:01,840 --> 00:41:03,440
while she's being strangled
764
00:41:03,520 --> 00:41:06,720
which would support
strangulation from behind.
765
00:41:06,800 --> 00:41:08,680
Because if you're being
strangled from the front,
766
00:41:08,760 --> 00:41:10,520
you then get injuries
on the back of the heels
767
00:41:10,600 --> 00:41:13,840
'cause they sort of kick on the ground.
768
00:41:13,920 --> 00:41:14,840
And the weird thing is,
769
00:41:14,920 --> 00:41:18,640
there isn't much talk
about other injuries.
770
00:41:18,720 --> 00:41:23,360
You've got just one area of
bruising on the left arm.
771
00:41:23,440 --> 00:41:26,200
There's no evidence from
the pathology, is there,
772
00:41:26,280 --> 00:41:29,480
of a tremendous fight being put up by her?
773
00:41:29,560 --> 00:41:32,600
Not in the pathology
given at the inquest, no.
774
00:41:32,680 --> 00:41:35,240
There's no vegetation marks.
775
00:41:35,320 --> 00:41:38,960
Would the vegetation marks
be from running away?
776
00:41:39,040 --> 00:41:39,800
Yes.
777
00:41:39,880 --> 00:41:40,600
Yeah, running away through-
778
00:41:40,680 --> 00:41:41,920
And you'd see scratches on her legs or...
779
00:41:42,000 --> 00:41:43,080
Yup. Yup.
780
00:41:43,160 --> 00:41:44,800
I think one of the police
officers talks about,
781
00:41:44,880 --> 00:41:47,760
in the inquest, dense undergrowth.
782
00:41:47,840 --> 00:41:49,960
So we assume there's lots of bracken,
783
00:41:50,040 --> 00:41:51,880
lots of sharp bits of vegetation
784
00:41:51,960 --> 00:41:53,400
which would scratch the leg.
785
00:41:53,480 --> 00:41:54,520
So you'd expect to see that.
786
00:41:54,600 --> 00:41:57,800
So it implies that there
isn't much of a struggle.
787
00:41:57,880 --> 00:41:59,560
And does it
also imply she's likely
788
00:41:59,640 --> 00:42:02,040
to have known her murderer?
789
00:42:02,120 --> 00:42:04,880
That is the implication, yes.
790
00:42:07,120 --> 00:42:11,080
This fact that's revealed
that she's virgo intacta,
791
00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:14,320
can we take that as read
792
00:42:14,400 --> 00:42:17,160
that she was still a virgin when she died?
793
00:42:17,240 --> 00:42:18,040
I don't think we can.
794
00:42:18,120 --> 00:42:21,160
I think there might be a degree
of massaging the evidence
795
00:42:21,240 --> 00:42:24,000
for the family at the inquest.
796
00:42:25,520 --> 00:42:28,720
One of the problems is you can
actually have penetrative sex
797
00:42:28,800 --> 00:42:31,240
and not actually tear the hymen.
798
00:42:31,320 --> 00:42:32,400
It said in the inquest
799
00:42:32,480 --> 00:42:35,840
that she was a very quiet,
unassuming individual.
800
00:42:35,920 --> 00:42:37,920
Maybe she went along with it
801
00:42:38,000 --> 00:42:41,320
because she was a timid individual.
802
00:42:42,160 --> 00:42:44,680
The knickers being off
and her being strangled
803
00:42:44,760 --> 00:42:49,760
with her own knickers implies
that it was going too far,
804
00:42:50,240 --> 00:42:52,080
is how I've seen things.
805
00:42:52,160 --> 00:42:53,880
This isn't what I was expecting.
806
00:42:53,960 --> 00:42:55,680
It's now going too far.
807
00:42:55,760 --> 00:42:56,600
I'm leaving.
808
00:42:56,680 --> 00:42:58,040
It implies a degree of consent
809
00:42:58,120 --> 00:43:00,640
at the start of the process.
810
00:43:01,640 --> 00:43:05,840
I get the impression of
this being a young man,
811
00:43:06,040 --> 00:43:09,640
inexperienced, didn't set out
812
00:43:09,720 --> 00:43:11,600
to do what he eventually did,
813
00:43:11,680 --> 00:43:15,800
which is why he's having
to use Rita's own underwear
814
00:43:15,880 --> 00:43:17,240
to strangle her.
815
00:43:17,320 --> 00:43:18,800
And I certainly didn't get the impression
816
00:43:18,880 --> 00:43:21,000
that we're dealing with
a putative serial killer.
817
00:43:21,080 --> 00:43:23,360
I didn't get the impression
that this is the, you know,
818
00:43:23,440 --> 00:43:26,080
this is somebody who is a psychopath,
819
00:43:26,160 --> 00:43:27,320
which is, I believe the word-
820
00:43:27,400 --> 00:43:28,440
What that the coroner said, yeah.
821
00:43:28,520 --> 00:43:30,320
That the coroner used.
822
00:43:30,400 --> 00:43:31,680
I just get the impression
823
00:43:31,760 --> 00:43:36,760
of a dreadful five minutes of madness.
824
00:43:48,040 --> 00:43:52,040
What emerges is a very different
profile of the perpetrator
825
00:43:52,120 --> 00:43:56,560
from some of the things that
have previously been suggested.
826
00:43:56,640 --> 00:43:58,640
It becomes obvious now, doesn't it,
827
00:43:58,720 --> 00:44:02,200
that Rita knew the person who killed her?
828
00:44:10,360 --> 00:44:12,160
In my life as a criminologist,
829
00:44:12,240 --> 00:44:13,400
because there's a body
830
00:44:13,480 --> 00:44:15,520
because there's a DNA profile,
831
00:44:15,600 --> 00:44:17,080
that would normally be game over.
832
00:44:17,160 --> 00:44:19,240
We'd catch the person.
833
00:44:19,680 --> 00:44:21,960
This is much more complex.
834
00:44:37,840 --> 00:44:39,520
We're back at Rowborough Copse
835
00:44:39,600 --> 00:44:41,000
where Rita's body was found
836
00:44:41,080 --> 00:44:44,160
and where we began this investigation.
837
00:44:44,240 --> 00:44:48,280
53 years ago, the inquest
said that Rita was murdered
838
00:44:48,360 --> 00:44:50,040
by persons unknown.
839
00:44:50,120 --> 00:44:51,800
Are we any further forwards?
840
00:44:51,880 --> 00:44:54,280
Have we taken our civilian investigation
841
00:44:54,360 --> 00:44:56,640
as far as we can, do you think?
842
00:44:56,720 --> 00:45:00,520
Yeah, and I think we've
made a little progress.
843
00:45:00,600 --> 00:45:03,400
We can now establish a motive
844
00:45:03,480 --> 00:45:06,920
that Rita was killed
after a sexual encounter
845
00:45:07,000 --> 00:45:09,120
that went horribly wrong.
846
00:45:09,200 --> 00:45:11,640
And we can say that, in all probability,
847
00:45:11,720 --> 00:45:14,520
she knew the person who killed her.
848
00:45:14,600 --> 00:45:18,080
Seven out of 10 women who are murdered
849
00:45:18,160 --> 00:45:21,000
are murdered by someone that they know.
850
00:45:21,080 --> 00:45:24,360
And when it comes to
narrowing down suspects,
851
00:45:24,440 --> 00:45:28,440
I think we're back to looking
at someone who did this coming
852
00:45:28,520 --> 00:45:33,480
from the camp and that Rita
knew who it was that killed her
853
00:45:34,400 --> 00:45:37,760
and that culprit has never been caught.
854
00:45:37,840 --> 00:45:39,480
But everyone that knew Rita says
855
00:45:39,560 --> 00:45:42,240
that she was an unassuming
and trusting person.
856
00:45:42,320 --> 00:45:46,320
So we just don't know what
she submitted herself to.
857
00:45:46,400 --> 00:45:48,800
She may have been scared or coerced,
858
00:45:48,880 --> 00:45:51,560
and this was the 60s
and women were expected
859
00:45:51,640 --> 00:45:52,760
to be more compliant.
860
00:45:52,840 --> 00:45:55,400
They didn't have the
voice that they do now.
861
00:45:55,480 --> 00:45:58,280
And for that, it seems that, sadly,
862
00:45:58,360 --> 00:46:01,000
Rita paid the ultimate price
863
00:46:01,760 --> 00:46:05,960
In relation to solving
who killed Rita Ellis,
864
00:46:06,600 --> 00:46:10,120
that's a mystery that still eludes us.
865
00:46:11,520 --> 00:46:16,520
67918
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