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Here is the summary checklist
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of all the key points of the initiation stage.
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The purpose of initiation is to baseline
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the key information the project manager needs
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to conduct effective planning,
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especially the project objective,
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and determine how much effort to spend in planning.
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The best practice recommends the prospective project manager
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lead the initiation stage and production of the charter,
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in order to ensure the process is implemented properly
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and to provide continuity through planning.
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The first items to identify are the project sponsor
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that will provide the budget,
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and the customer with the need
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that will use the project result.
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The next people to identify
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are the rest of the stakeholders,
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all those that will be affected by
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or can affect the project,
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and whose support you need to maintain.
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The most important step in scope definition
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is to get the stakeholders to agree
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a single sentence objective
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identifying the ultimate project outcome and benefit,
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along with any assumptions and constraints.
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The conceptual solution provides the top-level understanding
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of how to meet the objective,
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and is sometimes just a list of the major end deliverables.
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The initiation business case
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estimates the costs and benefits
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around plus or minus 100% accuracy,
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providing a gate to stop projects that make no sense,
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or if it looks reasonable,
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putting 5% of the estimate aside for the planning budget.
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The charter also identifies the project manager,
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publicly empowers them with a mandate
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to prepare a project plan,
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and provides a planning budget and schedule.
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Now we're ready for the next and most substantive stage
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of the project management process, planning.
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