All language subtitles for Oppenheimer.2023.1080p

af Afrikaans
sq Albanian Download
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bn Bengali
bs Bosnian
bg Bulgarian Download
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified) Download
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional) Download
co Corsican
hr Croatian Download
cs Czech
da Danish Download
nl Dutch Download
en English Download
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French Download
fy Frisian
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German Download
el Greek
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew Download
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian Download
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian Download
ga Irish
it Italian Download
ja Japanese Download
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
km Khmer
ko Korean
ku Kurdish (Kurmanji)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Lao
la Latin
lv Latvian
lt Lithuanian
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay Download
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
ne Nepali
no Norwegian
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish Download
pt Portuguese Download
pa Punjabi
ro Romanian Download
ru Russian Download
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
st Sesotho
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhala
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish Download
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish Download
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
te Telugu
th Thai
tr Turkish
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
or Odia (Oriya)
rw Kinyarwanda
tk Turkmen
tt Tatar
ug Uyghur
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:01:17,314 --> 00:01:18,366 Dr. Oppenheimer. 2 00:01:20,137 --> 00:01:21,317 Dr. Oppenheimer. 3 00:01:22,968 --> 00:01:26,352 As we begin, I believe you have a statement to read into the record. 4 00:01:28,390 --> 00:01:29,392 Yes, Your Honor. 5 00:01:29,636 --> 00:01:32,361 We're not judges, Doctor. 6 00:01:33,987 --> 00:01:35,109 Of course. 7 00:01:40,654 --> 00:01:42,644 Who is that the security point? 8 00:01:42,859 --> 00:01:45,692 The so-called interrogatory information. 9 00:01:45,851 --> 00:01:48,192 in your indictment of me cannot be 10 00:01:48,350 --> 00:01:52,415 fairly understood except in the context of my life and my work. 11 00:01:53,132 --> 00:01:55,090 How long did he testify? 12 00:01:55,637 --> 00:01:57,373 Honestly, I forget. 13 00:01:59,058 --> 00:02:00,619 The whole hearing took a month. 14 00:02:00,953 --> 00:02:01,990 Hard to know? 15 00:02:02,234 --> 00:02:03,869 Well, I've only read the transcripts. 16 00:02:07,024 --> 00:02:08,631 I would want to justify their own life. 17 00:02:08,831 --> 00:02:11,365 You weren't there? As chairman, I wasn't allowed to be. 18 00:02:11,800 --> 00:02:13,476 Are they really going to ask about it? 19 00:02:14,447 --> 00:02:17,755 It was years ago. Four years ago. - I thought. 20 00:02:18,591 --> 00:02:20,531 Oppenheimer still divides America. 21 00:02:20,669 --> 00:02:22,578 The committee's going to want to know where he stood. 22 00:02:23,357 --> 00:02:26,850 Senator Thoreau, don't ask me to say not to feel like you're on trial. 23 00:02:27,050 --> 00:02:32,232 No, it's coming out differently just sit down. Really, Mr. Thoreau? 24 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:35,712 Admiral Thoreau is a visual. This is a formality. 25 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:37,628 President Eisenhower's asked you to be in his cabinet. 26 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:39,800 Senate really has no choice but to confirm him. 27 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:41,573 And who should they bring up, Oppenheimer? 28 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:44,668 When they bring up Oppenheimer. You answer honestly. 29 00:02:44,800 --> 00:02:46,725 No senator can deny. He did your duty. 30 00:02:47,219 --> 00:02:48,645 It'll be uncomfortable. 31 00:02:48,978 --> 00:02:50,622 We're going to justify their whole life. 32 00:02:56,257 --> 00:02:58,089 Why don't you leave the United States? 33 00:03:00,581 --> 00:03:03,816 I wanted to study the new physics. 34 00:03:04,098 --> 00:03:05,659 Was there nowhere here? 35 00:03:06,302 --> 00:03:09,523 I thought Berkeley had the leading theoretical physics department. 36 00:03:09,856 --> 00:03:12,052 Yes, one side built it. 37 00:03:12,614 --> 00:03:16,895 First I had to go to Europe. I went to Cambridge to study under Patrick Blackett. 38 00:03:17,288 --> 00:03:19,850 Well, you're happier there than in America. 39 00:03:20,184 --> 00:03:21,763 Happier? Yes. 40 00:03:25,959 --> 00:03:26,986 No. 41 00:03:27,530 --> 00:03:28,740 No, I-- 42 00:03:31,678 --> 00:03:33,639 I was homesick.. 43 00:03:34,499 --> 00:03:36,290 emotionally mature.. 44 00:03:37,476 --> 00:03:40,078 troubled by visions of a.. 45 00:03:40,580 --> 00:03:42,728 human universe. 46 00:03:54,551 --> 00:03:56,218 You've listened to laugh. 47 00:04:03,045 --> 00:04:04,590 Have you had any sleep? 48 00:04:07,100 --> 00:04:08,126 Start again. 49 00:04:08,554 --> 00:04:10,275 I need to go to the lecture, sir. 50 00:04:10,855 --> 00:04:12,057 Why? 51 00:04:12,522 --> 00:04:14,184 It smells boring. 52 00:04:16,722 --> 00:04:17,852 I think it's gone. 53 00:04:18,623 --> 00:04:20,881 - All right. - Let's go. 54 00:04:22,926 --> 00:04:26,318 Oh, you're not you, Oppenheimer. You finished Coachman's place. 55 00:05:06,561 --> 00:05:10,412 Quantum physics is not a step forward. 56 00:05:10,619 --> 00:05:14,182 It is a new way to understand reality. 57 00:05:14,329 --> 00:05:15,852 Einstein's opened the door. 58 00:05:16,108 --> 00:05:19,493 Now we are peering through, seeing the world inside 59 00:05:19,573 --> 00:05:23,510 our world, a world of energy and paradox 60 00:05:23,798 --> 00:05:26,228 that not everyone can accept. 61 00:06:09,541 --> 00:06:11,022 All right. 62 00:06:11,601 --> 00:06:14,259 Fields, meet J. Robert Oppenheimer. 63 00:06:14,371 --> 00:06:16,562 What's the J stand for? Nothing. 64 00:06:17,095 --> 00:06:18,434 You are at my lecture. 65 00:06:18,503 --> 00:06:20,043 You ask the only good question. 66 00:06:20,165 --> 00:06:21,674 No one's denying his insight. 67 00:06:21,871 --> 00:06:24,561 This is laboratory work that needs a little to be desired. 68 00:06:25,470 --> 00:06:28,662 I heard you gave the same answer. Yes, and you ask the same question. 69 00:06:29,030 --> 00:06:30,057 Why ask again? 70 00:06:30,272 --> 00:06:31,398 I'd like your answer. 71 00:06:32,974 --> 00:06:35,924 Did you like it better yesterday? A lot. 72 00:06:36,145 --> 00:06:40,858 You can lift the stone without being ready for the snake that's revealed. 73 00:06:41,214 --> 00:06:42,649 Now it seems you're ready. 74 00:06:42,992 --> 00:06:44,319 But you don't enjoy the lab. 75 00:06:45,244 --> 00:06:47,763 So get out of Cambridge with each beaker's and potion's. 76 00:06:48,026 --> 00:06:50,059 Go somewhere they let you think. 77 00:06:54,263 --> 00:06:55,876 Got to get born. 78 00:06:57,082 --> 00:06:59,186 Get to Germany. Study under Max Born. 79 00:06:59,299 --> 00:07:00,983 Learn the ways of theory. 80 00:07:02,081 --> 00:07:05,943 I'll send word. Or more. 81 00:07:07,321 --> 00:07:08,337 How's your mathematics? 82 00:07:08,453 --> 00:07:10,648 Not good enough. The physicist he wants to be. 83 00:07:10,893 --> 00:07:13,068 Algebrous-like sheet music. 84 00:07:13,246 --> 00:07:15,200 The important thing isn't can you read music. 85 00:07:15,317 --> 00:07:16,723 It's can you hear it. 86 00:07:16,827 --> 00:07:17,854 Can you hear the music, Robert? 87 00:07:20,354 --> 00:07:21,382 Yes, I can. 88 00:08:57,116 --> 00:09:00,949 As Senator from Wyoming, Admiral Strauss 89 00:09:01,250 --> 00:09:04,579 I'm interested in your relationship with Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer. 90 00:09:04,761 --> 00:09:06,692 You met him in 1947? 91 00:09:07,313 --> 00:09:08,406 Correct. 92 00:09:08,778 --> 00:09:11,141 You were commissioner of the Atomic Energy Commission? 93 00:09:11,584 --> 00:09:15,100 I was, but I actually met robert in my capacity 94 00:09:15,230 --> 00:09:18,969 as board member of the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton 95 00:09:19,958 --> 00:09:23,162 After the war, he was world crowns, the great metaphysics. 96 00:09:23,387 --> 00:09:27,276 And I was determined to get him to run the Institute. 97 00:10:07,042 --> 00:10:08,622 Dr. Oppenheimer, 98 00:10:09,147 --> 00:10:10,948 An honor. - Mr. Strauss. 99 00:10:11,206 --> 00:10:12,827 It's pronounced Strauss. 100 00:10:13,636 --> 00:10:17,744 Open Hagra, the name of the war you served and the land of the Jewish. 101 00:10:18,265 --> 00:10:20,926 I'm a president of Temple of Manuel in Manhattan. 102 00:10:21,085 --> 00:10:23,517 Strauss is just a sudden pronunciation. 103 00:10:24,022 --> 00:10:26,095 Anyway, welcome to the Institute. 104 00:10:26,329 --> 00:10:27,761 I think you'll be very happy here. 105 00:10:27,981 --> 00:10:29,558 Yes, well, if you love the community, 106 00:10:29,785 --> 00:10:32,188 the procession comes with that house for you and your wife 107 00:10:32,521 --> 00:10:34,198 and your two children. 108 00:10:34,390 --> 00:10:35,578 Yes, two. 109 00:10:35,959 --> 00:10:38,261 I'm a great admirer of your work. 110 00:10:38,426 --> 00:10:40,995 I'm very righteous about training Mr. Strauss. 111 00:10:41,217 --> 00:10:43,000 I'm sorry, calling room four o'clock. 112 00:10:43,097 --> 00:10:44,979 Do you know I'm not trained in physics or 113 00:10:45,048 --> 00:10:47,349 anything else, and I'm self-prolonged now. 114 00:10:47,541 --> 00:10:49,387 Oh, I can relate to that. Really? 115 00:10:49,618 --> 00:10:51,362 Yes, my father was one. 116 00:10:52,943 --> 00:10:54,997 This would be your office. 117 00:11:04,497 --> 00:11:06,471 I'm told he's there most after this. 118 00:11:07,110 --> 00:11:09,492 You know, I've always wondered why you 119 00:11:09,622 --> 00:11:12,486 didn't involve him in the Manhattan Project. 120 00:11:14,075 --> 00:11:15,872 Greatest scientific mind of our time. 121 00:11:16,341 --> 00:11:17,981 Of his time. 122 00:11:18,393 --> 00:11:21,367 Einstein published his theory of relativity. 123 00:11:21,863 --> 00:11:23,611 more than 40 years ago now. 124 00:11:24,471 --> 00:11:26,580 I remember he's quite a moral and revealed. 125 00:11:26,843 --> 00:11:28,559 God doesn't play dice. 126 00:11:29,266 --> 00:11:30,317 Precisely. 127 00:11:30,593 --> 00:11:33,142 Never thought of studying physics formally Mr. Strauss. 128 00:11:33,349 --> 00:11:36,320 I had authors, but I chose to sell shoes. 129 00:11:36,552 --> 00:11:39,171 Louis Strauss was once a lordy shoe salesman. 130 00:11:39,925 --> 00:11:41,455 Not just a shoe salesman. 131 00:11:45,753 --> 00:11:48,204 I'd love to introduce you. - No need. 132 00:11:49,173 --> 00:11:51,126 I've known him for years. 133 00:12:12,313 --> 00:12:13,880 Albert. 134 00:12:18,426 --> 00:12:19,740 What was that? 135 00:12:20,298 --> 00:12:22,474 What did you say, O? 136 00:12:24,623 --> 00:12:26,166 Well, he's fine. 137 00:12:27,766 --> 00:12:32,302 Mr. Strauss, there are things in my past you'll be aware of. 138 00:12:32,603 --> 00:12:36,542 Well, as chairman of the ADC, I have access to your security file at Red Hood. 139 00:12:37,011 --> 00:12:37,995 You're not worried. 140 00:12:38,464 --> 00:12:40,987 Why would I be worried after everything you've done for your country? 141 00:12:41,348 --> 00:12:43,027 Well, the time has changed, Mr. Strauss. 142 00:12:43,152 --> 00:12:44,612 Well, the purpose of this institute. 143 00:12:45,003 --> 00:12:47,221 is to provide a haven for independent minds. 144 00:12:48,299 --> 00:12:49,310 That's you. 145 00:12:49,628 --> 00:12:51,279 You are the man for the job. 146 00:12:51,983 --> 00:12:53,404 Well, I'm not considering it. 147 00:12:54,079 --> 00:12:56,133 I'll see you at the ADC meeting tomorrow. 148 00:13:00,911 --> 00:13:03,349 This is one of the most prestigious appointments in the country. 149 00:13:03,638 --> 00:13:04,458 Yes. 150 00:13:04,564 --> 00:13:05,843 The great commute. 151 00:13:06,345 --> 00:13:08,245 That's why I'm considering it. 152 00:13:09,223 --> 00:13:11,078 So Dr. Oppenheimer brought your attention 153 00:13:11,393 --> 00:13:14,474 to his past associations before you appointed him? 154 00:13:14,586 --> 00:13:15,523 Yes. 155 00:13:16,045 --> 00:13:17,450 And they didn't concern you? 156 00:13:17,713 --> 00:13:18,986 But just then, I was entirely consumed 157 00:13:19,143 --> 00:13:21,981 with what he must have said to Einstein to sour him on me. 158 00:13:26,218 --> 00:13:27,245 But later? 159 00:13:27,551 --> 00:13:29,342 Well, we all know what happened later. 160 00:13:29,701 --> 00:13:31,946 Dr. Your.. your time in Europe, 161 00:13:32,180 --> 00:13:34,810 you seem to meet with a wide range of other countries' physicists. 162 00:13:35,227 --> 00:13:36,191 Yes, that's right. 163 00:13:36,308 --> 00:13:37,519 Any Russians? 164 00:13:39,375 --> 00:13:40,774 Not in this thing to mind. 165 00:13:41,308 --> 00:13:43,899 If you'll just allow me to continue with my statement-- Just stay around. 166 00:13:44,003 --> 00:13:46,711 You'll have ample opportunity to cross-exactment. 167 00:13:49,715 --> 00:13:51,214 After getting in, I moved on to 168 00:13:51,344 --> 00:13:53,297 Leiden and Halbens where I first met-- 169 00:13:53,424 --> 00:13:54,760 Is it all right? 170 00:14:01,318 --> 00:14:02,464 Hi, Yang. 171 00:14:02,630 --> 00:14:03,844 Lecturing on the new physics. 172 00:14:04,027 --> 00:14:04,860 This I have to hear. 173 00:14:04,959 --> 00:14:06,370 I'm an American myself. 174 00:14:06,957 --> 00:14:08,754 Oh, how surprising. 175 00:14:09,360 --> 00:14:11,657 Well, let me know if you need any help with the English. 176 00:14:26,167 --> 00:14:27,360 What's he saying? 177 00:14:38,462 --> 00:14:39,488 No, thank you. 178 00:14:39,796 --> 00:14:41,061 It's a long way to Zurich. 179 00:14:41,558 --> 00:14:44,826 We get every skin here. We're going to lose you between the sea cushions. 180 00:14:44,932 --> 00:14:46,061 I'm robin. 181 00:14:46,233 --> 00:14:47,077 Oppenheimer. 182 00:14:47,193 --> 00:14:49,041 I caught your lecture on molecules. 183 00:14:49,339 --> 00:14:50,366 I caught some of it. 184 00:14:51,480 --> 00:14:53,855 We're a couple of new you'll choose How do you know that? 185 00:14:54,339 --> 00:14:56,716 Well, I thought I'd better learn it. But I got here this semester. 186 00:14:56,979 --> 00:15:00,354 You learned enough Dutch in six weeks to get a lecture on quantum mechanics. 187 00:15:00,619 --> 00:15:01,851 I had to challenge myself. 188 00:15:02,010 --> 00:15:04,182 Quantum physics wasn't challenging enough. 189 00:15:05,854 --> 00:15:06,540 Show off. 190 00:15:07,682 --> 00:15:09,585 Dutch in six weeks, but you never learned yet. 191 00:15:09,737 --> 00:15:11,751 I don't speak it so much my side of the park. 192 00:15:11,866 --> 00:15:12,948 Screw you. 193 00:15:14,428 --> 00:15:16,741 You homesick or you know it. 194 00:15:17,850 --> 00:15:19,870 If you get the feeling all kind isn't entirely welcoming, 195 00:15:21,041 --> 00:15:24,244 This is just-- - It's funny. 196 00:15:25,699 --> 00:15:26,572 They're all Jewish too. 197 00:15:29,227 --> 00:15:30,254 Eat. 198 00:15:33,025 --> 00:15:34,976 This is German you have to seek out. 199 00:15:35,886 --> 00:15:37,266 Hasbro. Right. 200 00:15:47,469 --> 00:15:50,256 One might be led to the presumption that behind the 201 00:15:50,529 --> 00:15:54,006 quantum world there still hides the real world in which 202 00:15:54,318 --> 00:15:59,605 causality holds, but such speculations seem to us to say explicitly fruitless. 203 00:16:00,100 --> 00:16:01,963 Thank you. Have a great day. 204 00:16:07,741 --> 00:16:08,769 Thank You. 205 00:16:08,952 --> 00:16:11,338 Dr. Oppenheimer. Yes. 206 00:16:11,962 --> 00:16:13,759 I liked your paper and molecules. 207 00:16:13,862 --> 00:16:17,328 Probably because you're inspired. If I inspire anything else, let me know. 208 00:16:17,398 --> 00:16:18,356 We could publish together. 209 00:16:18,429 --> 00:16:19,970 I have to get back to America. 210 00:16:19,995 --> 00:16:21,086 Why? 211 00:16:21,164 --> 00:16:23,864 There's no one there taking quantum mechanics seriously. 212 00:16:24,129 --> 00:16:25,197 That's exactly why. 213 00:16:25,661 --> 00:16:27,762 He's pining for the canyons of Latin. 214 00:16:28,187 --> 00:16:30,240 Canyons of New Mexico. 215 00:16:30,421 --> 00:16:32,253 You're from New Mexico? No, New York. 216 00:16:32,355 --> 00:16:35,010 But my brother and I have a ranch outside Santa Fe. 217 00:16:36,168 --> 00:16:37,548 That's the America I miss right now. 218 00:16:37,764 --> 00:16:40,065 Then it's best you get home, Cowboys. 219 00:16:40,416 --> 00:16:42,174 Ha ha. That's him. 220 00:16:42,302 --> 00:16:43,698 No, me and horses. 221 00:16:43,921 --> 00:16:45,339 I don't think so. 222 00:16:45,985 --> 00:16:48,073 Nice to meet you. 223 00:16:49,369 --> 00:16:51,478 Did you ever encounter Harrison Burke again? 224 00:16:51,645 --> 00:16:53,972 Not in person. No, but, uh, 225 00:16:55,814 --> 00:16:58,003 You might say our paths crossed. 226 00:16:59,526 --> 00:17:01,176 I'm returning to America. 227 00:17:01,210 --> 00:17:04,223 I accepted positions at both Caltech and David Burke there. 228 00:17:28,261 --> 00:17:30,662 Dr. Lawrence, I presume? 229 00:17:32,422 --> 00:17:34,106 You must be Oppenheimer Yes. 230 00:17:34,777 --> 00:17:36,995 I hear you want to start a school of quantum theory. 231 00:17:37,223 --> 00:17:38,902 I am starting it next door. 232 00:17:39,031 --> 00:17:40,057 They put you in there. 233 00:17:40,229 --> 00:17:43,245 I thought I'd be close to you experimentalists. 234 00:17:43,330 --> 00:17:44,916 Theory will get you only so far. 235 00:17:45,321 --> 00:17:47,376 We're building a machine to accelerate electrons. 236 00:17:47,469 --> 00:17:48,496 Magnificent. 237 00:17:48,621 --> 00:17:49,647 Would you like to help? 238 00:17:49,913 --> 00:17:50,941 Build it? Oh, no. 239 00:17:51,274 --> 00:17:52,509 Ha ha. No no. 240 00:17:52,766 --> 00:17:54,769 But I am working on theories I'd like to test with it. 241 00:17:55,600 --> 00:17:56,775 When do you start teaching? 242 00:17:57,152 --> 00:17:58,178 I've got my first in an hour. 243 00:17:58,612 --> 00:17:59,384 Seminar? 244 00:17:59,581 --> 00:18:00,661 Pupil. 245 00:18:00,906 --> 00:18:01,993 One student. 246 00:18:02,481 --> 00:18:03,380 That's it? 247 00:18:04,296 --> 00:18:06,112 I'm teaching something no one here is trapped of. 248 00:18:06,597 --> 00:18:08,495 But once people start hearing what you can do with it. 249 00:18:08,546 --> 00:18:09,503 There is no going back. 250 00:18:12,304 --> 00:18:15,381 Oh, I must have just, uh-- Mr. Lomont? 251 00:18:17,715 --> 00:18:19,572 Yeah. Yes. This is it. 252 00:18:19,621 --> 00:18:20,668 Please. 253 00:18:20,776 --> 00:18:21,603 Take a seat. 254 00:18:26,824 --> 00:18:28,544 What do you know about quantum mechanics? 255 00:18:29,234 --> 00:18:31,174 I have a grasp on the basis. 256 00:18:31,384 --> 00:18:32,822 And you're doing it wrong. 257 00:18:33,525 --> 00:18:35,452 Is light made up of particles or waves? 258 00:18:36,230 --> 00:18:38,512 Quantum mechanics is its focus. How could it be both? 259 00:18:38,918 --> 00:18:39,945 A.K. 260 00:18:40,893 --> 00:18:43,435 But it is. It's paradoxical. 261 00:18:43,577 --> 00:18:45,630 And yet, it works. 262 00:18:56,245 --> 00:18:57,272 Thank you. 263 00:18:57,712 --> 00:19:00,325 Mr. Lomont, it's going to be okay. 264 00:19:00,793 --> 00:19:01,591 Mr. Snyder. 265 00:19:02,412 --> 00:19:04,094 Now, let's consider a star. 266 00:19:04,776 --> 00:19:07,590 A star on a vast furnace burning in outer space. 267 00:19:07,749 --> 00:19:10,012 Fire pushing upwards against its own gravity. 268 00:19:10,358 --> 00:19:11,385 It's balanced. 269 00:19:12,909 --> 00:19:17,080 But if that phrase cools, then gravity starts winning. It contracts. 270 00:19:18,490 --> 00:19:19,775 Density increases. 271 00:19:20,088 --> 00:19:21,084 Correct. 272 00:19:21,211 --> 00:19:23,604 Increasing gravity. Increasing density. 273 00:19:23,726 --> 00:19:27,119 And it's a vicious cycle until... What's the limit here? 274 00:19:28,835 --> 00:19:30,835 I don't know. See, when the math takes us. 275 00:19:30,898 --> 00:19:32,976 I guarantee you it somewhere no one's been before. 276 00:19:33,048 --> 00:19:33,913 Me? 277 00:19:34,802 --> 00:19:36,726 Yes, you and your math is better than mine. 278 00:19:38,626 --> 00:19:43,110 Dr. Oppenheimer's file contained details and activities in Berkeley. 279 00:19:43,219 --> 00:19:46,376 Why would they have started the file on Dr. Oppenheimer before the war? 280 00:19:47,736 --> 00:19:50,054 Well, you have to ask Mr. Hoover. 281 00:19:50,164 --> 00:19:51,798 I'm asking you, Admiral Strauss. 282 00:19:52,468 --> 00:19:53,845 Well, my assumption.. 283 00:19:54,267 --> 00:19:57,002 ..is that he was connected to his 284 00:19:58,124 --> 00:20:00,687 left-wing political activities. 285 00:20:01,933 --> 00:20:04,276 You shouldn't have let them write their politics in the classroom, Oppey. 286 00:20:05,700 --> 00:20:06,807 I wrote that. 287 00:20:07,121 --> 00:20:09,496 Lawrence, you've increased the revolution in physics. 288 00:20:09,884 --> 00:20:10,911 Can you see it everywhere else? 289 00:20:11,974 --> 00:20:15,318 Picasso, Stravinsky, Froy, Marx... Well, this is America. 290 00:20:15,504 --> 00:20:16,614 We had our revolution. 291 00:20:17,880 --> 00:20:18,909 Seriously. 292 00:20:19,492 --> 00:20:20,684 Keep it out of the lab. 293 00:20:20,849 --> 00:20:25,402 Well, out of the lab, my landlady's having a discussion about tonight. 294 00:20:25,513 --> 00:20:26,538 Interesting. 295 00:20:26,667 --> 00:20:28,720 I have sampled the Berkeley political scene. 296 00:20:28,772 --> 00:20:33,021 It's all just philosophy postgrads and communists talking integration. 297 00:20:33,181 --> 00:20:34,435 You don't care about integration. 298 00:20:34,727 --> 00:20:36,662 I want to vote for it, not talk about it. 299 00:20:36,815 --> 00:20:37,842 Especially on Friday. 300 00:20:37,999 --> 00:20:38,934 Come on, let's eat. 301 00:20:39,388 --> 00:20:41,144 I'm meeting my brother there. 302 00:20:41,431 --> 00:20:44,937 And how would these activities occur to the intention of the FBI? 303 00:20:45,175 --> 00:20:49,142 Well, if I remember correctly, the FBI was taking license plates 304 00:20:49,322 --> 00:20:51,545 outside of the suspected communist gatherings in the island. 305 00:20:51,714 --> 00:20:53,747 His name popped up. 306 00:21:01,778 --> 00:21:04,877 Jesus Christ. Sorry. Frankly, but... 307 00:21:05,502 --> 00:21:10,019 I do remember Jackie. Good night. 308 00:21:15,700 --> 00:21:17,815 Robert, I want you to meet John. 309 00:21:17,962 --> 00:21:22,064 Dr. Hopin Stavallier, Dr. Robert Oppenheimer. Pleasure. 310 00:21:22,220 --> 00:21:23,588 This is my little brother Frank. 311 00:21:23,885 --> 00:21:27,044 And this is... Still Jackie. Hello, still Jackie. 312 00:21:28,225 --> 00:21:30,875 you're in languages, and your reputation receives you. 313 00:21:31,032 --> 00:21:34,504 What have you heard? I'm glad you're teaching a radical new approach to physics. 314 00:21:34,778 --> 00:21:37,571 I have no chance of understanding, but I hadn't heard. You're a party member, 315 00:21:37,596 --> 00:21:39,249 I'm not.No, not yet. 316 00:21:39,400 --> 00:21:43,054 Frank and I think you're joining. I support a range of policies. 317 00:21:43,415 --> 00:21:44,443 It's been a civil war, 318 00:21:44,729 --> 00:21:48,028 a Democratic republic being overthrown by fascist thugs who wouldn't. 319 00:21:48,139 --> 00:21:48,783 A government? 320 00:21:48,895 --> 00:21:51,491 They think that socialism is the biggest threat to them fascists. 321 00:21:51,678 --> 00:21:54,193 Not for long. A bit of other Nazis are due to the Jews. 322 00:21:54,292 --> 00:21:58,334 I send funds to colleagues in Germany to have a greater eye to do something. 323 00:21:59,001 --> 00:22:02,214 My old work is so abstract. 324 00:22:02,574 --> 00:22:03,829 What are you working on? 325 00:22:04,061 --> 00:22:05,860 What happens to stars when they die? 326 00:22:06,149 --> 00:22:07,735 Do the stars die? 327 00:22:08,337 --> 00:22:10,964 Well, if they do, they'd cool.. 328 00:22:11,290 --> 00:22:13,024 And collapse, in fact.. 329 00:22:13,211 --> 00:22:16,591 The bigger the star, the more violent it's demise. 330 00:22:17,435 --> 00:22:20,954 Their gravity gets so concentrated it swallows everything. 331 00:22:21,257 --> 00:22:22,284 Everything you can like. 332 00:22:23,066 --> 00:22:25,876 Can that really happen? The math says it can. 333 00:22:26,158 --> 00:22:29,066 If we can get published, then perhaps one day an astronomer finds one, 334 00:22:29,235 --> 00:22:32,570 but right now all I have is theory, which can't impact people's lives. 335 00:22:32,987 --> 00:22:36,699 Well, if you're going to send money to Spain do it through the Communist Party. 336 00:22:36,871 --> 00:22:39,913 They can get it to the front lines. Sorry, I said you were pleased. 337 00:22:41,116 --> 00:22:42,544 I'm Jane. 338 00:22:43,067 --> 00:22:46,555 Robert. Oh, Conchobelia, you and me in service last month. 339 00:22:46,954 --> 00:22:48,854 Right, right, yes. Thank you. 340 00:22:50,178 --> 00:22:51,975 Robert here says he's not a Communist. 341 00:22:52,209 --> 00:22:54,393 Well, then he doesn't know enough about it. 342 00:22:54,681 --> 00:22:58,025 The wife does cover down all three volumes. Does that count? 343 00:22:58,357 --> 00:23:01,386 It would make you better read the most bloody members' church and stuff. 344 00:23:01,644 --> 00:23:03,964 There's some thinking. Ownership is theft. 345 00:23:04,432 --> 00:23:05,919 Property. Property? 346 00:23:06,083 --> 00:23:10,729 Property, not pollution. I'm sorry. I read it in the original German. 347 00:23:10,754 --> 00:23:12,808 Oh. 348 00:23:13,418 --> 00:23:15,958 It's not about the book. It's about the ideas. 349 00:23:16,192 --> 00:23:17,677 And you sound uncommitted. 350 00:23:18,007 --> 00:23:21,348 Well, I'm committed to thinking freely about how to improve our world. 351 00:23:21,930 --> 00:23:23,966 Why limit yourself to one, dogma? 352 00:23:24,359 --> 00:23:26,412 You're a physicist. You pick and choose rules. 353 00:23:26,959 --> 00:23:30,686 Or do you use the discipline to channel your energies into progress? 354 00:23:31,102 --> 00:23:32,539 I clean with a room. 355 00:23:34,042 --> 00:23:36,949 You always tell the party line. 356 00:23:37,887 --> 00:23:41,995 I like my level room, too. 357 00:23:50,104 --> 00:23:51,358 What? 358 00:23:52,425 --> 00:23:53,678 Wait, wait, wait. 359 00:23:57,452 --> 00:23:59,712 Unexpected... What? 360 00:24:00,415 --> 00:24:01,469 For a physicist. 361 00:24:01,587 --> 00:24:03,887 You only have a shelf full of Freud. 362 00:24:04,206 --> 00:24:05,527 Well, I actually have my 363 00:24:05,632 --> 00:24:07,588 backgrounds more... Young Ian? 364 00:24:09,857 --> 00:24:11,088 You know analysis. 365 00:24:11,269 --> 00:24:14,494 When I was in post-credit Cambridge, I had a little trouble. 366 00:24:15,848 --> 00:24:16,665 How about you? 367 00:24:16,899 --> 00:24:18,305 I tried to poison my tutor. 368 00:24:18,444 --> 00:24:19,169 Did you hate him? 369 00:24:19,636 --> 00:24:20,442 I liked him very much. 370 00:24:21,305 --> 00:24:22,551 You just need to get laid. 371 00:24:23,176 --> 00:24:26,351 Took my analyst two years, and I don't think they ever put it that succinctly. 372 00:24:26,620 --> 00:24:30,457 You have everyone convinced you you're more complicated than you actually are. 373 00:24:30,587 --> 00:24:32,568 You're all simple souls, I guess. 374 00:24:32,913 --> 00:24:33,652 I'm learning. 375 00:24:36,684 --> 00:24:37,639 What's this? 376 00:24:38,186 --> 00:24:39,198 Sanscrit 377 00:24:39,579 --> 00:24:40,568 You can read this. 378 00:24:41,429 --> 00:24:42,348 I'm learning. 379 00:24:47,912 --> 00:24:48,910 Read this. 380 00:24:50,382 --> 00:24:55,104 Well, in this part, fish do let the low system of the arms... You know. 381 00:24:56,520 --> 00:24:58,102 Read the words. 382 00:25:01,239 --> 00:25:03,233 And now I have become dead. 383 00:25:09,590 --> 00:25:11,560 Destroyed off worlds. 384 00:25:41,832 --> 00:25:42,926 This'll do. 385 00:25:49,587 --> 00:25:50,780 A little break before dawn. 386 00:25:51,392 --> 00:25:52,788 Air cools overnight. 387 00:25:53,133 --> 00:25:54,940 Just before dawn. No breaks. 388 00:26:07,307 --> 00:26:08,703 So, I'm getting married. 389 00:26:08,859 --> 00:26:10,773 Frank, congratulations. 390 00:26:11,238 --> 00:26:12,434 Thanks, Jackie. 391 00:26:12,651 --> 00:26:13,604 Yeah, to Jackie. 392 00:26:14,964 --> 00:26:15,988 The waitress? 393 00:26:16,124 --> 00:26:17,218 I'll be your right. 394 00:26:17,279 --> 00:26:19,583 He's letting up. I'm gonna see him say stars. 395 00:26:20,014 --> 00:26:22,435 All your talk about the common man. 396 00:26:22,907 --> 00:26:24,728 Jackie's not good enough for you. 397 00:26:25,044 --> 00:26:27,806 We join the party, and you can't hide your discipline now. Why? 398 00:26:27,965 --> 00:26:29,450 Is that because that's supposed to be worth it? 399 00:26:29,549 --> 00:26:31,008 I haven't joined the party, Frank. 400 00:26:31,176 --> 00:26:33,457 And I don't think she should have convinced you to either. 401 00:26:33,634 --> 00:26:36,172 Half of the faculty is gone. Yeah, that half. 402 00:26:37,941 --> 00:26:40,625 I'm your brother, Frank, and I want you to be cautious. 403 00:26:40,753 --> 00:26:42,916 And I want to ring your neck. 404 00:26:44,314 --> 00:26:47,683 I won't live my life afraid to make a mistake. 405 00:26:49,535 --> 00:26:52,201 You're happy. I'm happy. 406 00:26:52,642 --> 00:26:56,420 So, then I'm happy you are happy that I'm happy. 407 00:27:00,647 --> 00:27:03,230 If you look, I can see one of those dark stars that you're working on. 408 00:27:04,068 --> 00:27:05,339 You can't. 409 00:27:05,672 --> 00:27:08,589 It's the whole point of gravity swallows light. 410 00:27:10,100 --> 00:27:12,699 It's like a kind of hole in space. 411 00:27:13,269 --> 00:27:14,965 Is Frank okay? Yes. 412 00:27:15,364 --> 00:27:16,742 He just says a shitty brother. 413 00:27:18,205 --> 00:27:19,190 It is special here. 414 00:27:22,032 --> 00:27:23,026 When I was a kid, 415 00:27:24,572 --> 00:27:26,246 I thought if I could find a way 416 00:27:27,495 --> 00:27:31,149 To combine physics and New Mexico 417 00:27:31,598 --> 00:27:33,473 my life would be perfect. 418 00:27:35,345 --> 00:27:37,516 A little remote for that? Yes. 419 00:27:38,269 --> 00:27:39,233 Let's get some sleep. 420 00:27:40,394 --> 00:27:42,270 New Mexico we saw today. 421 00:27:42,580 --> 00:27:44,528 One of my favorite places in the world. 422 00:27:44,926 --> 00:27:46,606 Tomorrow with climate. 423 00:27:46,899 --> 00:27:48,467 What's it called? 424 00:27:49,086 --> 00:27:50,459 Los Alamos. 425 00:27:54,606 --> 00:27:56,659 I didn't expect to see you today. 426 00:27:57,831 --> 00:27:59,959 I'll have to make an appointment. 427 00:28:03,514 --> 00:28:05,293 Robert? 428 00:28:11,891 --> 00:28:14,076 Tommy! Tommy! What? 429 00:28:14,299 --> 00:28:16,029 What is it? They've done it. 430 00:28:16,675 --> 00:28:18,382 They've done it. 431 00:28:18,471 --> 00:28:20,081 They split the uranium nucleus. 432 00:28:21,707 --> 00:28:22,692 How? 433 00:28:24,196 --> 00:28:25,764 I'm worried about neutrons. 434 00:28:25,991 --> 00:28:27,307 It's a nuclear fission. 435 00:28:27,514 --> 00:28:29,260 They did it. They split the atom. 436 00:28:34,510 --> 00:28:36,381 Stop my skull. 437 00:28:36,485 --> 00:28:37,743 I'm going to try to reproduce it. 438 00:28:44,837 --> 00:28:45,822 See? 439 00:28:45,940 --> 00:28:47,581 Can't be done. 440 00:28:48,050 --> 00:28:49,062 Very elegant. 441 00:28:50,061 --> 00:28:51,257 Quite clear. 442 00:28:51,488 --> 00:28:53,562 There's just one problem. Where? 443 00:28:54,143 --> 00:28:55,300 Next door. 444 00:28:55,800 --> 00:28:57,468 Alvarez did it. 445 00:28:58,572 --> 00:28:59,929 Look. 446 00:29:00,174 --> 00:29:02,644 These fission pulses, they're massive. 447 00:29:03,152 --> 00:29:06,322 I've seen 30 of these in the past 10 minutes. 448 00:29:07,358 --> 00:29:09,271 Theory will take you only so far. 449 00:29:11,022 --> 00:29:11,985 During the process, 450 00:29:13,744 --> 00:29:17,866 external transport office could be used to submit other uranium atoms. 451 00:29:18,405 --> 00:29:19,663 Chain reaction. 452 00:29:19,878 --> 00:29:21,128 You're thinking what I'm thinking. 453 00:29:21,186 --> 00:29:22,436 You're weird. 454 00:29:22,596 --> 00:29:25,366 Every other physicist around the world has seen you. 455 00:29:26,325 --> 00:29:28,275 I'm just wondering, what are we all thinking? 456 00:29:29,054 --> 00:29:31,614 A bomb, Alvarez. 457 00:29:32,980 --> 00:29:34,134 A bomb. 458 00:29:35,500 --> 00:29:37,797 I told you, Rob, no more fucking flowers. 459 00:29:39,832 --> 00:29:43,030 I don't understand what you want. I don't want anything from you. 460 00:29:44,420 --> 00:29:47,159 But you say that, and then you call. Well, don't answer. 461 00:29:48,858 --> 00:29:50,276 I'll always answer. 462 00:29:55,418 --> 00:29:56,403 Fine. 463 00:29:57,205 --> 00:29:58,781 Just no more flowers. 464 00:30:00,021 --> 00:30:01,045 They're not coming. 465 00:30:03,531 --> 00:30:05,549 You have to know when you're beaten, Robert. 466 00:30:07,648 --> 00:30:09,865 It's not that simple, ok? 467 00:30:09,989 --> 00:30:11,975 So, Barlier, good to see you. 468 00:30:12,131 --> 00:30:13,516 We don't have Barbara, good to see you. 469 00:30:13,724 --> 00:30:15,722 And illustrious Dr.Oppenheimer. 470 00:30:16,054 --> 00:30:18,496 I'm Alton Tippett. What should I please, please? 471 00:30:18,657 --> 00:30:21,197 Can I just say a word about organized labor? 472 00:30:22,573 --> 00:30:25,096 Coming through, coming through. I work at Shell. 473 00:30:25,407 --> 00:30:27,772 We sign up chemists, we sign up engineers. 474 00:30:27,898 --> 00:30:29,803 There's a bit of a science in that position. 475 00:30:43,895 --> 00:30:47,313 Teachers are unionized. Why not? Professors. 476 00:30:47,702 --> 00:30:48,687 Don't you have somewhere to be? 477 00:30:48,768 --> 00:30:51,096 Lawrence, academics of rights too. 478 00:30:51,604 --> 00:30:53,674 Look, it's not that. I've got a group coming. 479 00:30:53,854 --> 00:30:56,250 Oh, let's get in. Not this one. 480 00:31:02,990 --> 00:31:06,276 That's it. Dr. Bush. What brings you two up north? 481 00:31:15,712 --> 00:31:18,528 Richard, you tell Ruth that I'll be down to passing you into Thursday. 482 00:31:28,608 --> 00:31:30,361 April Black Holes, it's in! 483 00:31:32,683 --> 00:31:33,795 Where's Harvard? 484 00:31:34,221 --> 00:31:35,182 Get Harvard. 485 00:31:35,358 --> 00:31:36,412 Get Harvard. 486 00:31:36,552 --> 00:31:39,908 September 1st, 1939. The world's been removing this thing. 487 00:31:41,403 --> 00:31:43,434 Oh, Harlan, our paper, it's in print. 488 00:31:43,653 --> 00:31:44,938 You've been upstaged. 489 00:31:49,343 --> 00:31:53,915 During the Battle of Britain, I found myself increasingly out of sympathy 490 00:31:54,344 --> 00:31:56,434 with the policy of neutrality 491 00:31:56,591 --> 00:31:57,828 that Communists advocated. 492 00:31:57,949 --> 00:32:00,699 Relator Hitler invaded Russia and we became allies. 493 00:32:01,343 --> 00:32:04,352 These Communists simply stood their return? No. 494 00:32:05,421 --> 00:32:09,469 I need to make clear that my changing views on Russia 495 00:32:09,679 --> 00:32:12,634 did not mean a sharp break from those who held different views. 496 00:32:12,986 --> 00:32:15,353 For a year or two, during a previous marriage, 497 00:32:15,529 --> 00:32:18,361 my wife Kitty had been a Communist Party member. 498 00:32:22,791 --> 00:32:24,739 This is right. He's a good stuff. 499 00:32:24,764 --> 00:32:26,733 I love him, Mr. Paulman. 500 00:32:26,758 --> 00:32:28,804 I live with them. I'm a limicantic. 501 00:32:28,970 --> 00:32:32,188 Do you need anything? Look at Ruthie. 502 00:32:32,756 --> 00:32:35,372 So, you're a biologist. 503 00:32:36,313 --> 00:32:38,907 Well, somehow I have graduated to housewife. 504 00:32:39,689 --> 00:32:41,636 Can you explain quantum mechanics to me? 505 00:32:41,952 --> 00:32:44,712 It seems badly. Yes, it is. 506 00:32:45,682 --> 00:32:47,652 Well, it's glass. 507 00:32:48,849 --> 00:32:51,802 This drink. It's countertop. 508 00:32:52,906 --> 00:32:54,516 Our bodies. 509 00:32:56,079 --> 00:32:57,365 All of it. 510 00:32:58,545 --> 00:32:59,708 It's mostly empty space. 511 00:33:00,168 --> 00:33:03,419 Groupings of tiny energy waves bound together. 512 00:33:03,599 --> 00:33:04,494 Of what? 513 00:33:04,673 --> 00:33:07,814 Forces of attraction strong enough to convince us. 514 00:33:08,585 --> 00:33:10,789 that matter is solid. 515 00:33:10,891 --> 00:33:13,362 It's not my body passing through yours. 516 00:33:25,553 --> 00:33:27,452 You're married to Dr. Harrison. 517 00:33:27,904 --> 00:33:29,223 I'm not married. 518 00:33:30,831 --> 00:33:34,379 There is someone that I feel... 519 00:33:34,890 --> 00:33:35,876 She feels that way. 520 00:33:36,608 --> 00:33:39,365 Sometimes, I don't know. 521 00:33:41,186 --> 00:33:43,648 You know, going to New Mexico, 522 00:33:44,280 --> 00:33:46,777 to my ranch with friends, you should come. 523 00:33:48,421 --> 00:33:49,405 I met with your husband. 524 00:33:50,126 --> 00:33:51,307 Yes, you did. 525 00:33:51,697 --> 00:33:53,807 Because you know it won't make a better difference. 526 00:33:58,396 --> 00:33:59,364 Why did you marry him? 527 00:33:59,884 --> 00:34:00,994 I was lost. 528 00:34:02,162 --> 00:34:03,246 He was kind. 529 00:34:05,707 --> 00:34:06,692 Lost? 530 00:34:07,074 --> 00:34:09,428 Well, your previous husband had died. 531 00:34:10,146 --> 00:34:12,260 At 28, it wasn't really ready to be a widow. 532 00:34:12,638 --> 00:34:13,600 Who's your first husband? 533 00:34:13,822 --> 00:34:14,564 Nobody. 534 00:34:15,127 --> 00:34:16,674 My second husband was Joe Dallad. 535 00:34:17,285 --> 00:34:19,721 He was from a money like me, but 536 00:34:20,175 --> 00:34:23,139 he was a union organizer in Youngstown, Ohio. 537 00:34:23,356 --> 00:34:25,541 How hard. How hard? 538 00:34:25,613 --> 00:34:28,491 Hard enough to spend the next four years living off beans and pancakes, 539 00:34:28,574 --> 00:34:31,530 handing out the Daily Worker back to Regates. 540 00:34:31,969 --> 00:34:33,974 By 36, I just told Joe I couldn't take it anymore. 541 00:34:34,454 --> 00:34:36,669 Quit the party. Your later on wanted it back. 542 00:34:37,177 --> 00:34:38,720 Him, not the Daily Worker. 543 00:34:39,407 --> 00:34:43,133 He sits well and meets you on my way to Spain. I'm going to the lawless. 544 00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:45,208 And then he went to the Regates and I waited. 545 00:34:45,568 --> 00:34:46,941 And... 546 00:34:48,133 --> 00:34:51,087 Joe got himself killed the first time he popped his head out of the trench. 547 00:34:52,257 --> 00:34:54,829 My ideology got Joe killed. For nothing. 548 00:34:54,981 --> 00:34:56,539 What's the kind of Republic? Is it nothing? 549 00:34:56,670 --> 00:34:58,805 My husband offered both our futures to stop one 550 00:34:58,942 --> 00:35:01,520 fascist bullet from embedding itself in a mud bag. 551 00:35:02,714 --> 00:35:05,176 That's the definition of nothing. 552 00:35:05,286 --> 00:35:08,338 This seems a little reductive. Magnetic. 553 00:35:09,107 --> 00:35:10,092 Now here I am. 554 00:35:12,950 --> 00:35:15,037 Who the hell is this? 555 00:35:22,049 --> 00:35:24,291 Not in one unit heard from anyone else. 556 00:35:27,225 --> 00:35:29,224 At least you didn't bring me flowers. 557 00:35:36,781 --> 00:35:39,046 They're both in a one, not what you want, Jane. 558 00:35:40,425 --> 00:35:42,164 Yeah, but it's the door closing. 559 00:35:43,043 --> 00:35:44,149 No. 560 00:35:46,171 --> 00:35:48,118 Not as far as I'm concerned, no. 561 00:35:49,905 --> 00:35:51,853 You knocked her up. Fast work. 562 00:35:52,110 --> 00:35:54,315 Can't keep a good man down. Yeah. 563 00:35:54,691 --> 00:35:56,424 I need her. 564 00:35:57,002 --> 00:35:58,319 She knew what you wanted. 565 00:35:58,775 --> 00:35:59,842 What about the husband? 566 00:36:00,463 --> 00:36:02,987 We talked. They're getting a divorce. 567 00:36:03,722 --> 00:36:06,777 So we can get married before she starts showing. 568 00:36:07,203 --> 00:36:08,554 I was civilized. 569 00:36:10,872 --> 00:36:13,749 You idiot. This is your community. 570 00:36:14,510 --> 00:36:16,777 You think the rules don't apply to the Golden Boy? 571 00:36:17,912 --> 00:36:19,603 Brilliant specs have been a lot. 572 00:36:19,999 --> 00:36:23,925 Don't alienate the only people in the world that understand what you do. 573 00:36:25,534 --> 00:36:26,933 One day you might need them. 574 00:36:27,113 --> 00:36:28,710 F.A.E.D. 575 00:36:29,294 --> 00:36:33,815 Federation Department of Dext. Engineers, chemists, technicians. 576 00:36:40,846 --> 00:36:42,995 Luminous. What do you get paid a month? 577 00:36:43,333 --> 00:36:44,557 It's nothing point-wise. 578 00:36:44,668 --> 00:36:48,716 What do any of you have in common with farm laborers and dock workers? 579 00:36:49,197 --> 00:36:50,240 Plenty. 580 00:36:51,582 --> 00:36:54,047 Everybody out? No! 581 00:36:57,873 --> 00:36:59,476 Not you. 582 00:37:05,439 --> 00:37:06,715 What are you doing? 583 00:37:07,566 --> 00:37:08,668 It's a trade union. 584 00:37:08,865 --> 00:37:11,246 We've come in it so long. 585 00:37:11,448 --> 00:37:12,786 I would try to pardon you. 586 00:37:12,870 --> 00:37:15,336 They won't let me bring you on with a project because of this shit. 587 00:37:15,720 --> 00:37:17,634 They won't even let me tell you what the project is. 588 00:37:18,465 --> 00:37:20,363 Oh, I know what the project is. 589 00:37:20,649 --> 00:37:23,242 Oh, really? We've all heard about Einstein and Sitter's letter to 590 00:37:23,342 --> 00:37:25,293 Roosevelt warning him that Germans could make a bomb. 591 00:37:25,369 --> 00:37:28,906 And I know what it means for the Nazis to have a bomb. 592 00:37:29,075 --> 00:37:30,038 But I don't? 593 00:37:30,393 --> 00:37:32,500 It's not your people. They're hurting the camps. 594 00:37:33,262 --> 00:37:34,298 It's mine. 595 00:37:35,220 --> 00:37:37,742 You think that I tell them about your politics. 596 00:37:39,559 --> 00:37:41,566 The next time you're coming home from a meeting, 597 00:37:41,686 --> 00:37:43,527 why don't you take a look in the rear view mirror, 598 00:37:43,841 --> 00:37:48,660 listen to the sounds on your phone line and stop being so goddamn naive. 599 00:37:49,812 --> 00:37:51,508 I really care what I do. 600 00:37:51,587 --> 00:37:55,511 Because you're not just self-important. You're actually important. 601 00:37:58,933 --> 00:37:59,896 Okay. 602 00:38:01,331 --> 00:38:02,294 I get it. 603 00:38:02,414 --> 00:38:05,288 And if you could just be a little bit pragmatic, 604 00:38:05,442 --> 00:38:07,339 I'll talk to the loaners, I'll talk to the others. 605 00:38:07,416 --> 00:38:08,607 You don't have to worry. It's done. 606 00:38:09,214 --> 00:38:10,464 Alliance. 607 00:38:15,429 --> 00:38:16,948 Then we'll come to the war. 608 00:38:17,496 --> 00:38:19,780 I filled out my first security questionnaire and was 609 00:38:19,877 --> 00:38:23,569 informed that my involvement with left-wing groups 610 00:38:24,009 --> 00:38:27,124 would not prove a lie to my working on the atomic program. 611 00:38:27,255 --> 00:38:29,823 Why were his communist associations 612 00:38:30,011 --> 00:38:32,800 not seen as a security rescue during the war? 613 00:38:32,981 --> 00:38:34,928 Senator, I can't possibly answer for a security 614 00:38:35,221 --> 00:38:37,975 clearance Grant years before I ever met him. 615 00:38:38,096 --> 00:38:39,342 What? What about now? 616 00:38:39,986 --> 00:38:45,788 After the war, Dr. Oppenheimer was the most respected scientific voice in the world. 617 00:38:45,925 --> 00:38:48,354 That's why I asked him to join the Institute. 618 00:38:48,491 --> 00:38:51,088 That's why he advised the Atomic Energy Commission. 619 00:38:51,206 --> 00:38:52,123 So who's that? 620 00:38:52,655 --> 00:38:54,252 Really accusing me of it. 621 00:38:55,120 --> 00:38:57,846 I think they just want to know what happened between 1947 and 622 00:38:58,139 --> 00:39:00,779 1954 to change your mind on Oppenheimer's security clearance. 623 00:39:00,923 --> 00:39:05,041 I didn't. I was chair of the AEC, but it wasn't me 624 00:39:05,555 --> 00:39:08,240 that brought the charges against Robert. Who did? 625 00:39:08,425 --> 00:39:11,253 I'm a former staff member of the Joint Congressional Committee. 626 00:39:11,432 --> 00:39:13,245 There's a rabid anti-communist named Borton. 627 00:39:13,654 --> 00:39:16,175 He wrote to the FBI demanding they take action. 628 00:39:16,344 --> 00:39:18,811 FBI wouldn't go to the AEC, Rick. 629 00:39:19,074 --> 00:39:21,334 And get caught holding the knife yourself. 630 00:39:21,583 --> 00:39:23,367 Was it Borton having a son? 631 00:39:23,440 --> 00:39:25,183 This was the McCarthy era. 632 00:39:26,020 --> 00:39:27,724 People hounded out of jobs 633 00:39:28,249 --> 00:39:30,378 for him, and he had to rat him. 634 00:39:30,718 --> 00:39:33,054 Reading Oppenheimer's security file was caught on a 635 00:39:33,191 --> 00:39:35,354 minister's brother, sister, and 636 00:39:35,376 --> 00:39:36,695 the fiancé, best friend, wife. 637 00:39:37,027 --> 00:39:39,130 Before we even get to the ship on the AEC Institute. 638 00:39:39,384 --> 00:39:41,982 How would Borton have access to Oppenheimer's security file? 639 00:39:42,703 --> 00:39:44,442 Because somebody gave it to him. 640 00:39:45,490 --> 00:39:48,408 Somebody would look at Robert's silence too. 641 00:39:48,459 --> 00:39:49,299 Who? 642 00:39:49,422 --> 00:39:54,084 Who knows. Robert didn't take care not to upset the power brokers in Washington. 643 00:39:55,080 --> 00:39:57,737 His opinions on the atom became definitive. 644 00:39:57,811 --> 00:40:00,745 And he wasn't always patient with us mere mortals. 645 00:40:04,023 --> 00:40:06,348 I came in for plenty of harsh treatment. 646 00:40:06,467 --> 00:40:12,128 There was an AEC vote on the export of isotopes to Norway. 647 00:40:12,455 --> 00:40:15,009 And they drafted it, Robert, to make me look like a fool. 648 00:40:15,071 --> 00:40:18,857 But, Dr. Oppenheimer, we've already heard from Admiral Stross that these 649 00:40:19,154 --> 00:40:22,841 isotopes could be useful to our enemies in the production of atomic weapons. 650 00:40:23,081 --> 00:40:26,332 Countess Menyuk used a shuttle to make atomic weapons. 651 00:40:26,481 --> 00:40:27,370 In fact you do? 652 00:40:27,548 --> 00:40:30,309 You could use a bottle of beer to make atomic weapons. 653 00:40:30,483 --> 00:40:31,501 In fact, you knew. 654 00:40:31,660 --> 00:40:35,172 I'd say isotopes are less useful than electronic weapons, 655 00:40:35,337 --> 00:40:36,792 but more useful than a sandwich. 656 00:40:40,975 --> 00:40:43,219 Genius is no guarantee of wisdom. 657 00:40:43,799 --> 00:40:46,408 Look at this man who saw so much of me so blind. 658 00:40:56,139 --> 00:40:57,275 Kitty? 659 00:41:02,195 --> 00:41:03,153 Kitty? 660 00:41:04,778 --> 00:41:05,536 Kitty? 661 00:41:06,149 --> 00:41:07,411 Project. 662 00:41:07,966 --> 00:41:09,442 I'm in. 663 00:41:09,814 --> 00:41:10,906 I'm in. 664 00:41:11,059 --> 00:41:12,566 Let's celebrate. 665 00:41:18,621 --> 00:41:19,773 Shouldn't you go, huh? 666 00:41:24,721 --> 00:41:27,681 I have been calling to him all fucking day. 667 00:41:53,651 --> 00:41:55,142 I don't know how to say this. 668 00:41:56,663 --> 00:41:58,364 I'm ashamed to ask. 669 00:41:58,638 --> 00:41:59,575 Anything? 670 00:42:00,420 --> 00:42:02,446 Take Peter. Sure. 671 00:42:02,573 --> 00:42:04,901 I've known for a while, Hulk. 672 00:42:05,484 --> 00:42:06,489 A while. 673 00:42:08,524 --> 00:42:11,411 Does Kitty know you? Yes, of course she knows. 674 00:42:12,582 --> 00:42:14,286 Of course she knows. 675 00:42:14,864 --> 00:42:15,826 We're awful people. 676 00:42:16,161 --> 00:42:17,393 Selfish, awful people. 677 00:42:19,662 --> 00:42:20,624 Forget I asked. 678 00:42:20,709 --> 00:42:22,753 Selfish, awful people. 679 00:42:22,788 --> 00:42:23,751 They don't know. 680 00:42:24,008 --> 00:42:25,616 They're selfish and awful. 681 00:42:26,071 --> 00:42:27,034 Sit, sit, sit. 682 00:42:28,835 --> 00:42:32,741 Robert, you see beyond the world we live in. 683 00:42:34,553 --> 00:42:36,242 There is a price to be paid for that. 684 00:42:37,274 --> 00:42:38,244 Of course we'll help you. 685 00:42:49,547 --> 00:42:51,367 Everything's changing, Robert. 686 00:42:52,191 --> 00:42:54,101 Harry child was always going to change. 687 00:42:54,373 --> 00:42:57,148 The world is pivoting in some new direction. 688 00:42:58,661 --> 00:43:00,047 Reforming. 689 00:43:02,439 --> 00:43:03,450 This is your moment. 690 00:43:05,301 --> 00:43:07,014 We're putting together a group to study. 691 00:43:07,072 --> 00:43:08,373 We should be doing anything. 692 00:43:08,482 --> 00:43:09,389 You should. 693 00:43:10,316 --> 00:43:11,384 Lawrence won't get this done. 694 00:43:12,705 --> 00:43:14,560 We're told, Monor Ravi, you will. 695 00:43:24,037 --> 00:43:25,293 Who are the uniforms? 696 00:43:26,407 --> 00:43:27,684 I thought you might have them. 697 00:43:30,007 --> 00:43:31,259 Dr. Oppenheimer. 698 00:43:32,637 --> 00:43:33,668 I'm Colonel Brooks. 699 00:43:33,892 --> 00:43:35,934 This is Lieutenant Colonel Nichols. 700 00:43:36,072 --> 00:43:37,381 Have that drag link. 701 00:43:42,985 --> 00:43:45,853 That's how you treat Lieutenant Colonel. 702 00:43:46,041 --> 00:43:49,178 I came to see how you treat a humble, this is his son. 703 00:43:49,298 --> 00:43:50,756 If I ever meet one, I'll let you know. 704 00:43:51,693 --> 00:43:52,584 How much? 705 00:43:52,703 --> 00:43:54,372 Theaters of combat all over the world. 706 00:43:54,397 --> 00:43:56,006 But I have to stay in Washington. 707 00:43:56,865 --> 00:43:57,596 Why? 708 00:43:57,782 --> 00:43:58,908 I built the Pentagon. 709 00:43:59,057 --> 00:44:03,268 Nebraska likes it so much they made me take over the Manhattan Engineer District. 710 00:44:04,199 --> 00:44:05,605 Which is? Whatever. 711 00:44:05,900 --> 00:44:08,339 Being a smartass. You know damn well what it is. 712 00:44:08,410 --> 00:44:11,074 You and half of every physics department across the country. 713 00:44:11,182 --> 00:44:12,165 That's problem number one. 714 00:44:12,834 --> 00:44:15,834 I thought problem number one would be securing enough uranium ore. 715 00:44:16,312 --> 00:44:18,704 1200 tons. Bought the day I took charge. 716 00:44:18,905 --> 00:44:19,641 Processing? 717 00:44:19,841 --> 00:44:21,881 Just broke ground at Oak Ridge, Tennessee. 718 00:44:23,081 --> 00:44:24,954 Now I'm looking for a project director. 719 00:44:25,573 --> 00:44:28,001 And my name came up. Nope. 720 00:44:29,079 --> 00:44:32,638 Even though you brought quantum physics to America, which made me curious. 721 00:44:33,167 --> 00:44:34,643 What have you found out? 722 00:44:35,729 --> 00:44:38,080 You're a dilettante, a womanizer, 723 00:44:38,458 --> 00:44:39,460 a suspected communist. 724 00:44:39,636 --> 00:44:40,815 I'm a New Deal Democrat. 725 00:44:40,940 --> 00:44:41,903 I said suspected. 726 00:44:42,602 --> 00:44:44,721 Unstable, theatrical, 727 00:44:45,108 --> 00:44:46,804 egotistical, neurotic. 728 00:44:46,871 --> 00:44:49,183 Nothing good. No, not even he's brilliant. 729 00:44:49,700 --> 00:44:52,704 But brilliance is taken for granted in your circle. So no. 730 00:44:53,281 --> 00:44:56,298 The only person who had anything good to say was Richard Tolman. 731 00:44:56,976 --> 00:44:58,564 Tolman thinks you have integrity. 732 00:44:58,873 --> 00:45:03,408 But he also strikes me as a guy who knows more about science than people. 733 00:45:03,728 --> 00:45:05,113 And here you are. 734 00:45:05,915 --> 00:45:07,283 You don't take much of trust. 735 00:45:07,561 --> 00:45:09,410 I don't take anything on trust. 736 00:45:12,660 --> 00:45:15,794 Why don't you have a Nobel Prize? Why aren't you a general? 737 00:45:15,913 --> 00:45:18,442 They're making me one for this. Perhaps I'll have the same luck. 738 00:45:18,518 --> 00:45:20,186 A Nobel Prize for making a bomb? 739 00:45:20,257 --> 00:45:21,983 I'll put a Nobel in meant a dynamite. 740 00:45:24,743 --> 00:45:26,592 So how would you proceed? 741 00:45:28,098 --> 00:45:30,402 You're talking about turning theory 742 00:45:30,697 --> 00:45:33,917 into a practical weapon system faster than the Nazis. 743 00:45:34,341 --> 00:45:36,574 We have a 12-month head start. 18. 744 00:45:36,692 --> 00:45:38,206 How could you possibly know that? 745 00:45:38,376 --> 00:45:40,558 Our fast neutron research took six months. 746 00:45:40,672 --> 00:45:43,578 The man they want doubted to put in charge would have made that leap instantly. 747 00:45:43,715 --> 00:45:45,786 Who do you think they put in charge? Bernard Heisenberg. 748 00:45:46,083 --> 00:45:50,187 He is the most intuitive understanding of atomic structure I have ever seen. 749 00:45:50,324 --> 00:45:51,854 You know his work. I know him 750 00:45:52,032 --> 00:45:53,911 just like I know Walter. Both of us, Isaac and Diebner 751 00:45:54,016 --> 00:45:56,463 in his straight race, the Germans win. 752 00:45:56,595 --> 00:46:01,156 We've got one hope, which is... anti-Semitism. 753 00:46:02,999 --> 00:46:07,909 What Hitler called quantum physics Jewish science, right to Einstein's face, 754 00:46:08,202 --> 00:46:11,294 our one hope is that Hitler is so blinded by 755 00:46:11,384 --> 00:46:12,935 hate that he's denied Heisenberg proper resources 756 00:46:12,960 --> 00:46:15,357 because it'll take vast resources. 757 00:46:15,536 --> 00:46:17,805 Our nation's best scientists working together right now, 758 00:46:17,935 --> 00:46:20,227 they're scattered, which gives us compartmentalization. 759 00:46:20,315 --> 00:46:21,278 All minds have to see the 760 00:46:21,403 --> 00:46:23,351 whole task to contribute efficiently. 761 00:46:23,425 --> 00:46:26,755 Poor security may, cause us the race inefficiency, will. 762 00:46:27,629 --> 00:46:29,359 The Germans know more than us anyway. 763 00:46:29,630 --> 00:46:30,615 The Russians don't. 764 00:46:32,406 --> 00:46:35,401 Remind me, who are we at war with? 765 00:46:35,984 --> 00:46:38,919 Somebody with your past doesn't want to be seen downplaying 766 00:46:39,362 --> 00:46:42,200 the importance of security from our communist allies. 767 00:46:43,138 --> 00:46:45,351 We're taking, but no. 768 00:46:45,518 --> 00:46:47,279 You don't get to say no to me. 769 00:46:47,542 --> 00:46:49,844 My job say no to you and you're wrong. 770 00:46:50,336 --> 00:46:52,279 So you have the job now? 771 00:46:52,380 --> 00:46:54,202 I'm considering it. 772 00:46:56,504 --> 00:46:58,739 I'm starting to see where you got your reputation. 773 00:47:00,070 --> 00:47:05,085 My favorite response, Oppenheimer couldn't run a hamburger stand. 774 00:47:06,570 --> 00:47:08,054 I couldn't. 775 00:47:09,773 --> 00:47:12,422 But I can run the Manhattan Project. 776 00:47:12,943 --> 00:47:14,799 Just a way to balance those things. 777 00:47:15,594 --> 00:47:18,768 Keep the right lab here in Berkeley under Lawrence. 778 00:47:19,211 --> 00:47:23,534 Met lab in Chicago under some of the large scale of finding wordages in Tennessee. 779 00:47:23,898 --> 00:47:25,435 And Hanford. 780 00:47:25,563 --> 00:47:29,055 All Americas, industrial, mining, scientific innovation, 781 00:47:29,400 --> 00:47:34,090 connected by a rail, focused on one goal, one point in space and time. 782 00:47:34,469 --> 00:47:35,340 And it comes together here. 783 00:47:35,826 --> 00:47:38,049 A secret laboratory in the middle of nowhere. 784 00:47:38,230 --> 00:47:40,627 Secure, self-sufficient, equipment housing works. 785 00:47:40,809 --> 00:47:42,372 Keep everyone there until it's done. 786 00:47:43,175 --> 00:47:46,174 They'll need a school, a store, or a church. Why? 787 00:47:46,318 --> 00:47:49,142 If we don't let scientists bring their families, we'll never get the best. 788 00:47:49,281 --> 00:47:50,947 And you want security built in town? 789 00:47:51,029 --> 00:47:51,992 Build it fast. 790 00:47:52,066 --> 00:47:53,029 Where? 791 00:47:57,374 --> 00:47:58,397 Welcome to Los Alamos. 792 00:47:59,636 --> 00:48:01,522 There's a boy school that will have two of the common 793 00:48:01,560 --> 00:48:03,508 gear and the local Indians can prepare for buried rights. 794 00:48:04,234 --> 00:48:05,102 But from that, nothing. 795 00:48:05,367 --> 00:48:06,908 40 miles in any direction. 796 00:48:07,118 --> 00:48:08,900 I have to find the perfect spot.. 797 00:48:09,127 --> 00:48:10,961 for success. 798 00:48:16,656 --> 00:48:18,379 Build the town fast. 799 00:48:20,573 --> 00:48:21,537 Let's go recruit some scientists. 800 00:48:22,984 --> 00:48:24,110 Why would I need my family? 801 00:48:24,239 --> 00:48:26,055 I told you, you can bring your family. 802 00:48:26,080 --> 00:48:27,946 I'm not a soldier. I'm a soldier. 803 00:48:28,899 --> 00:48:31,169 This is general. I've got all the soldier I need. 804 00:48:31,932 --> 00:48:33,041 What can I tell? 805 00:48:33,500 --> 00:48:35,580 How's it looking? Both of them bored. 806 00:48:35,642 --> 00:48:36,974 What do these men have in common? 807 00:48:36,999 --> 00:48:39,044 The greatest minds on atomic theory. 808 00:48:39,144 --> 00:48:39,889 Do you understand? 809 00:48:41,050 --> 00:48:41,998 As much as you like. 810 00:48:43,864 --> 00:48:45,058 Do you feel my food on your balls, sir? 811 00:48:46,345 --> 00:48:49,962 You know isotopes and you know explosives better than anyone in the world. 812 00:48:50,232 --> 00:48:51,402 But you can't tell us what you're doing. 813 00:48:55,685 --> 00:48:57,247 I don't know Nazis to have them. 814 00:48:57,854 --> 00:48:59,959 The news boys in Copenhagen under Nazi occupation. 815 00:49:00,081 --> 00:49:02,057 Did they stop printing newspapers in Princeton? 816 00:49:02,118 --> 00:49:05,754 Why would we go to the middle of nowhere for who knows how long? 817 00:49:05,779 --> 00:49:07,550 For a year or two or three. 818 00:49:09,171 --> 00:49:10,188 Imagine the country. 819 00:49:10,927 --> 00:49:11,890 Give us a moment. 820 00:49:13,373 --> 00:49:15,624 It's about unleashing the strong force. 821 00:49:17,515 --> 00:49:19,062 Before the Nazis don't. 822 00:49:20,065 --> 00:49:21,026 My God. 823 00:49:21,265 --> 00:49:23,156 The hills won't work for the Nazis. No, never. 824 00:49:23,378 --> 00:49:25,165 They have them. We don't. 825 00:49:25,862 --> 00:49:26,848 That's why I need you. 826 00:49:27,007 --> 00:49:28,749 Why would you think I'd do that? 827 00:49:28,948 --> 00:49:30,103 Why? Why? 828 00:49:31,076 --> 00:49:32,960 How about because this is the most important fucking 829 00:49:33,053 --> 00:49:34,991 thing that ever happened in the history of the world? 830 00:49:35,209 --> 00:49:36,137 How about that? 831 00:49:43,153 --> 00:49:45,115 They're not going to let me out of this project. 832 00:49:46,196 --> 00:49:49,724 And failing a security check is not going to be good for a career even after the war. 833 00:49:49,945 --> 00:49:50,908 So you're a fellow traveler. 834 00:49:51,308 --> 00:49:52,271 Someone. 835 00:49:52,788 --> 00:49:54,239 This is a national emergency. 836 00:49:54,316 --> 00:49:56,453 I've got some skeletons. They put me in charge. 837 00:49:57,256 --> 00:49:58,093 They need us. 838 00:49:58,697 --> 00:50:00,046 Until they don't. 839 00:50:04,236 --> 00:50:06,203 Is there any chance of getting bored out of Denmark? 840 00:50:06,238 --> 00:50:07,201 Yeah, no dice. 841 00:50:07,562 --> 00:50:08,769 I checked with the British. 842 00:50:09,718 --> 00:50:12,910 Until we get Allied boots back onto the continent, there's just no way. 843 00:50:14,745 --> 00:50:15,833 Is he that important? 844 00:50:15,859 --> 00:50:18,829 How many people do you know of true dance time, Paul? 845 00:50:20,243 --> 00:50:22,543 It really would be quicker to take a plane. 846 00:50:22,623 --> 00:50:25,171 No, a plane's too risky. The country needs us. 847 00:50:28,851 --> 00:50:30,606 Papa, guys, this ain't a building. 848 00:50:30,827 --> 00:50:32,116 This is all for the cyclotron. 849 00:50:34,692 --> 00:50:36,307 Count together the architects. 850 00:50:39,900 --> 00:50:41,632 When's this place supposed to open? 851 00:50:44,630 --> 00:50:45,636 Two months. 852 00:50:46,973 --> 00:50:49,930 Robin, you're the great improviser, but this... 853 00:50:51,037 --> 00:50:52,456 it can't do in your head. 854 00:50:53,970 --> 00:50:55,129 Four emissions. 855 00:50:56,670 --> 00:50:57,777 Experimental. 856 00:50:58,005 --> 00:50:59,099 Theoretical. 857 00:50:59,131 --> 00:51:00,012 Memoir journal. 858 00:51:00,093 --> 00:51:01,236 Overrunning theoretical. 859 00:51:01,422 --> 00:51:02,564 I am? 860 00:51:02,628 --> 00:51:03,958 That's what I was afraid of. 861 00:51:04,099 --> 00:51:05,494 You spread too thin. 862 00:51:06,797 --> 00:51:08,288 So you take theoretical. 863 00:51:11,132 --> 00:51:13,735 I'm not coming here, Robin. 864 00:51:19,959 --> 00:51:21,053 Why not? 865 00:51:27,734 --> 00:51:31,458 You drop a bomb and it falls on the just and the unjust. 866 00:51:32,747 --> 00:51:35,064 I don't wish the culmination of three centuries 867 00:51:35,143 --> 00:51:37,109 of physics to be a weapon of mass destruction. 868 00:51:47,185 --> 00:51:48,170 Is he? 869 00:51:49,009 --> 00:51:53,178 I don't know if we can be trusted with such a weapon. 870 00:51:55,138 --> 00:51:58,009 But I know the Nazis can't. 871 00:52:02,085 --> 00:52:02,981 We have no choice. 872 00:52:09,062 --> 00:52:10,791 The second thing you have to do is appoint 873 00:52:11,065 --> 00:52:12,995 Holmes Bethe to run the theoretical division. 874 00:52:15,807 --> 00:52:19,638 Ray, what was the first... Take off that ridiculous uniform. 875 00:52:20,315 --> 00:52:21,548 You're a scientist. 876 00:52:21,708 --> 00:52:23,293 Groves is insisting we join. 877 00:52:23,423 --> 00:52:25,480 Tell Groves to go shit in his hat. 878 00:52:25,696 --> 00:52:27,147 They need us for who we are. 879 00:52:27,387 --> 00:52:28,783 So be yourself. 880 00:52:29,317 --> 00:52:30,437 And the better. 881 00:53:10,596 --> 00:53:11,635 This is the only key. 882 00:53:12,198 --> 00:53:14,128 And tellers are already here. 883 00:53:14,525 --> 00:53:17,524 Can I just show him in? No, let's wait for the others. 884 00:53:25,032 --> 00:53:26,077 Let's get started. 885 00:53:26,791 --> 00:53:28,139 On the right. 886 00:53:28,405 --> 00:53:29,952 Yes, gentlemen. 887 00:53:30,065 --> 00:53:32,012 So we will work here until the 888 00:53:32,177 --> 00:53:34,641 T-section at Los Alamos is finished. 889 00:53:34,801 --> 00:53:36,922 Edward, can I? It is more important. 890 00:53:39,009 --> 00:53:40,819 Can I calculate the chain reaction? 891 00:53:40,976 --> 00:53:42,944 I found a rather troubling possibility. 892 00:53:44,046 --> 00:53:46,653 No, but this can't be a lie. 893 00:53:47,786 --> 00:53:49,819 Show me how you did your population. Yes. 894 00:54:00,826 --> 00:54:01,789 This is fantasy. 895 00:54:02,467 --> 00:54:04,411 Tellers calculations can't be right. 896 00:54:04,973 --> 00:54:06,895 Do you know, sir, what I got at Princeton? 897 00:54:07,238 --> 00:54:08,410 What for? 898 00:54:08,547 --> 00:54:09,390 I talked to Einstein. 899 00:54:09,509 --> 00:54:11,499 Well, there's not much comment on the truth at all. 900 00:54:11,781 --> 00:54:13,368 That's why I should get his view. 901 00:54:18,406 --> 00:54:19,725 Albert. 902 00:54:20,256 --> 00:54:22,373 No, Dr. Oppenheimer 903 00:54:22,815 --> 00:54:24,444 How have you met Dr. Gert? 904 00:54:24,591 --> 00:54:26,319 We walk here most days. 905 00:54:26,640 --> 00:54:30,066 Things are the most inspiring structures. 906 00:54:30,815 --> 00:54:32,738 Albert, I have a word. 907 00:54:33,331 --> 00:54:34,820 No, of course. Just read. 908 00:54:36,979 --> 00:54:39,351 Some days, he refuses to read. 909 00:54:39,961 --> 00:54:41,070 Even in Princeton, 910 00:54:41,242 --> 00:54:44,379 he's convinced that the Nazis can poison his food. 911 00:54:56,009 --> 00:54:58,174 Whose work is this? 912 00:54:58,689 --> 00:55:00,111 Tellers. 913 00:55:01,017 --> 00:55:02,564 What do you take it to mean? 914 00:55:03,507 --> 00:55:06,475 Entrance, smash into nucleus, release me. 915 00:55:06,578 --> 00:55:08,225 Entrance, smash into other nuclei. 916 00:55:09,785 --> 00:55:13,462 Criticality, what do no return massive explosive force can do? 917 00:55:13,792 --> 00:55:15,932 It's time the chain reaction doesn't stop. 918 00:55:16,807 --> 00:55:18,698 It would ignite the atmosphere. 919 00:55:21,229 --> 00:55:22,544 We detonate an atomic device, 920 00:55:22,668 --> 00:55:27,388 we might start a chain reaction that destroys the world. 921 00:55:28,606 --> 00:55:29,702 So here we are, huh? 922 00:55:30,421 --> 00:55:32,390 Lost in your quantum world of 923 00:55:32,968 --> 00:55:36,156 probabilities and leading certainty. 924 00:55:36,669 --> 00:55:38,867 Can you run the calculations yourself? 925 00:55:38,907 --> 00:55:39,945 No. 926 00:55:40,023 --> 00:55:43,976 About the only thing you and I have in common is a disdain for mathematics. 927 00:55:44,148 --> 00:55:47,806 Who's working on this in Berkeley? Hans Beidman. 928 00:55:48,524 --> 00:55:50,696 Well, you'll get to the truth. 929 00:55:51,743 --> 00:55:54,141 And if the truth is catastrophic? 930 00:55:54,464 --> 00:55:58,360 Then you stop and you share your findings with the Nazis. 931 00:55:59,548 --> 00:56:01,692 So neither side destroys the world. 932 00:56:05,848 --> 00:56:06,817 Albert, 933 00:56:08,518 --> 00:56:10,466 this is yours, not mine. 934 00:56:24,423 --> 00:56:25,610 Tellers home, 935 00:56:26,056 --> 00:56:27,173 he's home. 936 00:56:37,163 --> 00:56:41,638 When you now tell us critical assumptions, there are any picture emerges Outline. 937 00:56:42,777 --> 00:56:45,487 Chances are not before nuclear reaction are near zero. 938 00:56:45,730 --> 00:56:47,234 Near zero? 939 00:56:48,563 --> 00:56:49,938 Oh, this is good news. 940 00:56:52,156 --> 00:56:54,395 Can you run them again? No, you'll get the same answer. 941 00:56:55,141 --> 00:56:56,889 Until we actually detonate one of these things, 942 00:56:56,942 --> 00:56:58,661 the best assurance you're going to get is this. 943 00:56:59,464 --> 00:57:00,892 Near zero. 944 00:57:04,001 --> 00:57:06,313 The area will take you only so far. 945 00:57:06,610 --> 00:57:08,368 Hello. Hello. 946 00:57:08,529 --> 00:57:09,727 We missed him. 947 00:57:09,816 --> 00:57:10,836 You want to adopt? 948 00:57:10,982 --> 00:57:11,968 She's kidding. 949 00:57:12,116 --> 00:57:14,071 We wanted to see you. What we left. 950 00:57:14,529 --> 00:57:17,086 For parts unknown. 951 00:57:17,946 --> 00:57:19,912 You know who I ran into the other day? 952 00:57:20,317 --> 00:57:21,350 Eltonton. 953 00:57:21,646 --> 00:57:24,381 Oh, McAllister Michelle. 954 00:57:24,600 --> 00:57:25,563 Are you a new guy? 955 00:57:25,665 --> 00:57:28,022 Yeah, the F.A.A.C.T guy. 956 00:57:29,521 --> 00:57:31,802 He was moaning about how we're handling the war. 957 00:57:34,367 --> 00:57:36,705 Also, lack of cooperation with our allies. 958 00:57:37,330 --> 00:57:41,120 Apparently, the government's not sharing any research with the Russians. 959 00:57:41,917 --> 00:57:46,278 He said most scientists think the policy is stupid. Yeah. 960 00:57:51,237 --> 00:57:54,993 He mentioned that if anyone had anything they wanted to pass on, 961 00:57:56,168 --> 00:57:59,621 going around official channels, that he could help. 962 00:58:08,419 --> 00:58:09,942 There would be treason. 963 00:58:10,830 --> 00:58:11,986 Yes, of course. 964 00:58:12,940 --> 00:58:14,580 I just thought you should know. 965 00:58:17,279 --> 00:58:18,723 The bra is down. 966 00:58:19,477 --> 00:58:21,036 We're at the martinis. 967 00:58:25,995 --> 00:58:26,980 Coming right up. 968 00:58:27,538 --> 00:58:29,100 Conversation entered there. 969 00:58:29,314 --> 00:58:32,709 Nothing in our long-standing friendship would have led me to believe. 970 00:58:32,767 --> 00:58:35,335 that Chevelia was actually seeking information, 971 00:58:35,482 --> 00:58:39,542 and I am certain that he had no idea of the work in which I was engaged. 972 00:58:44,805 --> 00:58:49,008 It has long been clear to me that I should have reported this incident at once. 973 00:58:49,501 --> 00:58:53,946 The Oppenheimer situation highlights the tension between scientists 974 00:58:54,179 --> 00:58:55,821 and security apparatus in 975 00:58:56,059 --> 00:58:58,525 hopes of learning how the nominee handles such issues 976 00:58:58,671 --> 00:59:00,105 during his time in the ABC. 977 00:59:00,450 --> 00:59:03,059 We'll have a scientist appearing before the committee. 978 00:59:04,616 --> 00:59:06,739 They're bringing them. They haven't said? 979 00:59:06,853 --> 00:59:10,625 Mr. Chairman, if I may, I'm nominated for Commerce Secretary. 980 00:59:10,888 --> 00:59:12,845 Why? To seek the opinion of scientists. 981 00:59:13,437 --> 00:59:15,329 This is a cabinet post-table. 982 00:59:15,533 --> 00:59:17,954 We seek a wide range of opinions. 983 00:59:18,111 --> 00:59:20,532 I'd like to know the name of the scientists testifying. 984 00:59:20,626 --> 00:59:22,097 I'd like the chance to cross-examine. 985 00:59:22,567 --> 00:59:23,550 This is not a court. 986 00:59:55,682 --> 00:59:56,589 Formality, huh? 987 00:59:56,697 --> 01:00:00,620 No presidential cabinet nominee has failed to be confirmed since 1925. 988 01:00:00,902 --> 01:00:02,573 This is just how the game is played. 989 01:00:02,726 --> 01:00:04,814 It's in the bag, Lewis. So play nice. 990 01:00:05,439 --> 01:00:07,071 They're bringing the scientists or what? 991 01:00:07,475 --> 01:00:09,899 You don't know scientists like I do, Counselor. 992 01:00:10,012 --> 01:00:13,290 They resent anyone of questions that have judgement, especially for all of them. 993 01:00:13,541 --> 01:00:15,033 I was chaired at the ABC. 994 01:00:15,167 --> 01:00:17,471 I'm easy to blame for what happened wrong. 995 01:00:17,585 --> 01:00:19,960 But we can't have the Senate taking the scientific community. 996 01:00:20,104 --> 01:00:21,351 It doesn't support you, sir. 997 01:00:22,053 --> 01:00:23,538 Or should we have that? 998 01:00:24,007 --> 01:00:25,576 So what? An invasive. 999 01:00:26,337 --> 01:00:28,284 I fought Oppenheimer in the U.S. one. 1000 01:00:28,666 --> 01:00:30,216 I don't think we need to go there. 1001 01:00:30,277 --> 01:00:32,482 Isn't there someone we can call who knows what really happened? 1002 01:00:32,695 --> 01:00:34,266 Tell her. They'll make an impression. 1003 01:00:34,341 --> 01:00:36,329 Can you get the name of the scientists they've called? 1004 01:00:36,460 --> 01:00:40,173 Probably. Find out if he was based in Chicago or Los Alamos during the war. 1005 01:00:40,547 --> 01:00:41,393 Why does that matter? 1006 01:00:41,532 --> 01:00:43,096 Well, if he was based in Chicago, they worked on their 1007 01:00:43,256 --> 01:00:46,206 silver to confirm he had not the cult of obvious. Los Alamos. 1008 01:00:46,519 --> 01:00:49,495 Robert built that damn place. He was founder of air sheriff. 1009 01:00:50,334 --> 01:00:51,556 Honored him to one. 1010 01:01:04,344 --> 01:01:06,202 Oh, that means it's a salute. 1011 01:01:35,740 --> 01:01:36,726 There's no kitchen. 1012 01:01:38,301 --> 01:01:39,301 Billy. 1013 01:01:39,704 --> 01:01:40,645 What was that? 1014 01:01:47,604 --> 01:01:48,714 Barbed wire. 1015 01:01:49,235 --> 01:01:50,464 Guns. 1016 01:01:50,844 --> 01:01:51,745 Okay. 1017 01:01:52,015 --> 01:01:53,120 Burned war, Hans. 1018 01:01:55,971 --> 01:01:56,956 Halifax. 1019 01:01:57,605 --> 01:01:58,819 1917. 1020 01:01:58,991 --> 01:02:01,475 Carver ship carrying munitions explodes in the harbor. 1021 01:02:04,303 --> 01:02:06,932 A vast and sudden chemical reaction. 1022 01:02:10,866 --> 01:02:13,523 The biggest man-made explosion in history. 1023 01:02:14,100 --> 01:02:16,679 Now let's calculate how much more destructive it would 1024 01:02:16,948 --> 01:02:19,898 have been if it were a nuclear and not a chemical reaction. 1025 01:02:20,370 --> 01:02:23,182 Expressing power in terms of tons of TNT. 1026 01:02:23,528 --> 01:02:25,214 But it would be Salsas. 1027 01:02:25,494 --> 01:02:28,229 Well then, kill all the tons. 1028 01:02:32,119 --> 01:02:36,959 Using U-235, the bomb will need a... 1029 01:02:37,663 --> 01:02:38,584 Sorry. 1030 01:02:38,704 --> 01:02:42,644 Gadget will need a 33-pound sphere about this size. 1031 01:02:42,777 --> 01:02:45,962 Or using plutonium, the 10-pound sphere. 1032 01:02:47,962 --> 01:02:51,821 Here's the amount of uranium Oakwood's refined all of last month. 1033 01:02:56,153 --> 01:02:58,637 And the Hanford plan made this month with Antonio. 1034 01:03:00,887 --> 01:03:04,449 Now, we can enrich these amounts. We need a way to detonate them. 1035 01:03:06,168 --> 01:03:07,236 Are we boring him, Edward? 1036 01:03:08,158 --> 01:03:09,440 A little bit, yes. 1037 01:03:09,711 --> 01:03:10,929 I asked why. 1038 01:03:11,099 --> 01:03:14,413 We all entered this through knowing efficient bomb was possible. 1039 01:03:15,095 --> 01:03:16,991 How about we leave it with something new? 1040 01:03:17,128 --> 01:03:18,225 Such as? 1041 01:03:18,492 --> 01:03:21,956 Instead of uranium or plutonium, we use hydrogen. 1042 01:03:23,079 --> 01:03:24,675 Heavy hydrogen. 1043 01:03:25,050 --> 01:03:29,142 Deuterium. You see, we compact the arms together 1044 01:03:29,298 --> 01:03:32,403 under great pressure to induce a fusion reaction. 1045 01:03:33,626 --> 01:03:37,142 And we'll get not kilotons, but megatons. 1046 01:03:38,350 --> 01:03:40,171 Okay, hang on, hang on. 1047 01:03:40,486 --> 01:03:44,330 So how do you generate enough force to fuse hydrogen atoms? 1048 01:03:45,284 --> 01:03:46,877 A small fish of gold. 1049 01:03:50,764 --> 01:03:54,279 Well, since we're going to need one anyway, we get back to business at hand. 1050 01:03:54,469 --> 01:03:57,295 The isotopes issue wasn't your most important 1051 01:03:58,047 --> 01:04:00,876 policy disagreement with Dr. Abenheimer. 1052 01:04:00,955 --> 01:04:03,299 It was the hydrogen bomb, wasn't it? 1053 01:04:03,473 --> 01:04:05,596 Colleagues, we agreed to 1054 01:04:05,892 --> 01:04:07,419 disagree and agreed many things. 1055 01:04:09,058 --> 01:04:11,654 And one of them was the need for a H-bond program. 1056 01:04:25,858 --> 01:04:29,907 Thanks, convenient and short notice. I can't believe it. 1057 01:04:31,110 --> 01:04:33,313 I know we are. Catch me up. 1058 01:04:33,472 --> 01:04:34,516 What do we know? 1059 01:04:34,649 --> 01:04:38,438 One of our B-29s over in the north of the Pacific has detected radiation. 1060 01:04:39,044 --> 01:04:40,294 Do we have the filter papers? 1061 01:04:40,319 --> 01:04:41,607 There's no doubt about what this is. 1062 01:04:42,041 --> 01:04:43,450 White House officers are down. 1063 01:04:43,590 --> 01:04:45,091 Wishful thinking, I'm afraid. 1064 01:04:45,517 --> 01:04:47,919 Are those the long-range detection filter papers? 1065 01:04:48,874 --> 01:04:50,611 It's an atomic test. 1066 01:04:53,579 --> 01:04:57,330 The Russians have a bomb. We're supposed to be years ahead of them, but... 1067 01:04:58,736 --> 01:05:02,222 What were you guys doing in Los Alamos with the security tank? 1068 01:05:02,284 --> 01:05:03,768 Of course it was. You weren't there. 1069 01:05:03,821 --> 01:05:05,222 Forgive me, Doctor. 1070 01:05:06,935 --> 01:05:08,222 But I was there. 1071 01:05:09,402 --> 01:05:12,813 We can now consider the actual mechanics of detonation. 1072 01:05:13,047 --> 01:05:13,923 Any ideas? 1073 01:05:14,103 --> 01:05:15,454 I call this shooting. 1074 01:05:15,740 --> 01:05:18,204 Fire a chunk of fissionable material 1075 01:05:18,423 --> 01:05:21,911 into a larger sphere with enough force to achieve criticality. 1076 01:05:22,488 --> 01:05:23,849 What do we think? Anyone? 1077 01:05:24,078 --> 01:05:25,349 I've been thinking about implosion. 1078 01:05:25,772 --> 01:05:29,089 Explosives around the sphere blast inwards, crushing the material. 1079 01:05:29,685 --> 01:05:31,231 I'd like to investigate that idea. 1080 01:05:31,791 --> 01:05:33,996 I'll talk to Ordnance. Okay, you blow things up. 1081 01:05:34,930 --> 01:05:36,972 Progress. Nice to see you too. 1082 01:05:37,824 --> 01:05:39,378 Meet the British contingent. 1083 01:05:39,569 --> 01:05:41,613 It's Oppenheimer. How about Suks? 1084 01:05:41,828 --> 01:05:42,969 How long have you been British? 1085 01:05:43,172 --> 01:05:44,800 Since Hitler told me I wasn't German. 1086 01:05:45,023 --> 01:05:48,237 Ah. Got a Mark in Los Alamos. 1087 01:05:48,833 --> 01:05:50,175 Suppose I'm running? 1088 01:05:50,374 --> 01:05:52,854 Far? Always running. 1089 01:05:53,421 --> 01:05:55,674 And that's a lot of ways we do support the staff. 1090 01:05:57,212 --> 01:05:58,252 Is that Mr. Silver? 1091 01:05:58,394 --> 01:06:02,252 Yes. I've offered jobs to all the lives of men, librarians, for computation. 1092 01:06:02,424 --> 01:06:04,346 We cut down on staff, keep families together. 1093 01:06:04,574 --> 01:06:06,581 Are these women qualified? Don't be absurd. 1094 01:06:06,639 --> 01:06:08,588 These are some of the brightest minds in our community. 1095 01:06:08,687 --> 01:06:10,278 And they're already security, cleared. 1096 01:06:10,878 --> 01:06:12,497 I've informed General Grills you're going to hold in 1097 01:06:12,522 --> 01:06:14,794 cross-deficient local discussions on a nightly basis. 1098 01:06:14,928 --> 01:06:18,916 Shut them down. Compartmentalization is the key to maintaining security. 1099 01:06:18,941 --> 01:06:21,477 Only top men. Who presumably communicate with subordinates? 1100 01:06:21,781 --> 01:06:23,463 These men aren't stupid. They can be discreet. 1101 01:06:23,783 --> 01:06:26,603 I don't like it. You don't like anything enough for that to be a fair test. 1102 01:06:33,055 --> 01:06:35,003 Once a week. Top men only. 1103 01:06:35,591 --> 01:06:37,539 We'd like to bring my brother here. No. 1104 01:06:39,717 --> 01:06:40,890 I'm Nicholas. 1105 01:06:42,302 --> 01:06:44,921 I still have the nerve that my security clearance has been approved. 1106 01:06:45,015 --> 01:06:47,098 It has, and... Go to Chicago tomorrow. 1107 01:06:47,333 --> 01:06:48,755 No, you should wait. 1108 01:06:48,845 --> 01:06:51,270 You are aware that the Nazis have a two-year head start. 1109 01:06:51,395 --> 01:06:54,260 Doctor Oppenheimer, the fact that your security clearance is proving difficult 1110 01:06:54,297 --> 01:06:55,635 to obtain is not my fault. 1111 01:06:55,760 --> 01:06:56,650 It's yours. 1112 01:06:56,809 --> 01:06:58,401 It may not be your fault, but it's your problem. 1113 01:06:58,489 --> 01:06:59,885 Because I'm going. 1114 01:07:00,384 --> 01:07:04,911 And how many people were in these, uh... open... discussions? 1115 01:07:05,286 --> 01:07:07,739 Too many compartmentalizations were supposed to be the protocol. 1116 01:07:07,833 --> 01:07:09,421 You're in the race against the Nazis. 1117 01:07:09,520 --> 01:07:11,395 No, the race is against the Soviets. 1118 01:07:11,537 --> 01:07:12,458 Not unless we started. 1119 01:07:12,525 --> 01:07:16,225 Robert, they just fired the starting gun. 1120 01:07:16,773 --> 01:07:18,835 What's the nature of the price of their detonators? 1121 01:07:22,526 --> 01:07:24,854 Like the one you built at Los Alamos. 1122 01:07:25,681 --> 01:07:28,751 The Russians have a bomb. Truman needs to know what's next. 1123 01:07:28,948 --> 01:07:29,508 What's next? 1124 01:07:29,967 --> 01:07:32,329 Arms talks. Arms talks. Obviously. 1125 01:07:33,518 --> 01:07:37,892 What other super does Truman even know about it? Do we prefam on that? 1126 01:07:38,252 --> 01:07:39,346 Not specifically. 1127 01:07:39,544 --> 01:07:43,135 We still don't know if it had a hydrogen ops. Technically feasible. 1128 01:07:43,160 --> 01:07:45,211 Right. My understanding is that the teller proposed it. Yes. 1129 01:07:45,942 --> 01:07:48,164 Tellers designs have always been wildly impractical. 1130 01:07:48,217 --> 01:07:49,771 You'd have to deliver by ox cart. 1131 01:07:50,590 --> 01:07:51,539 Not airplane. 1132 01:07:51,702 --> 01:07:52,664 Not me. 1133 01:07:52,701 --> 01:07:54,890 Sir, Doctor Albinheimer. Coming? 1134 01:07:56,515 --> 01:07:57,484 No. 1135 01:07:59,551 --> 01:08:01,688 Because if it can put us ahead again, 1136 01:08:02,133 --> 01:08:06,524 The President of the United States needs to know about it. 1137 01:08:08,629 --> 01:08:10,602 And if the Russians know about it already from 1138 01:08:10,784 --> 01:08:14,597 a spy at Los Alamos, then we gotta get going. 1139 01:08:14,622 --> 01:08:17,284 There's no proof there was a spy at Los Alamos. 1140 01:08:17,456 --> 01:08:18,784 Robert. 1141 01:08:23,659 --> 01:08:25,292 Put it under the football stadium. 1142 01:08:25,510 --> 01:08:27,057 It feels no use in the morning. 1143 01:08:27,383 --> 01:08:28,557 Just as well. 1144 01:08:31,465 --> 01:08:33,105 Poppy, time to firmie. 1145 01:08:33,468 --> 01:08:34,589 What was that? 1146 01:08:34,720 --> 01:08:35,681 My wedding. 1147 01:08:36,280 --> 01:08:39,058 Are you, you got a little town? Yes. I'm at sea. 1148 01:08:39,990 --> 01:08:43,558 How could things trade in a place like that? Huh? 1149 01:08:44,428 --> 01:08:46,125 Everybody will go crazy. 1150 01:08:47,447 --> 01:08:49,645 Thank you for the thought of confidence, Soled. 1151 01:08:50,804 --> 01:08:53,525 Do we really, do we really think that on the nose? 1152 01:08:54,743 --> 01:08:57,775 Are you gonna try it out? We did. 1153 01:08:58,277 --> 01:09:01,118 Diverse, self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction. 1154 01:09:02,169 --> 01:09:03,665 Any groups tell you? 1155 01:09:13,096 --> 01:09:14,212 Doctor Oppenheimer? 1156 01:09:15,166 --> 01:09:16,478 I tried personnel. 1157 01:09:16,613 --> 01:09:18,431 I asked if I would type. 1158 01:09:18,597 --> 01:09:22,087 Can you? Harvard forgot to teach that on the graduate chemistry course. 1159 01:09:24,088 --> 01:09:25,650 London, put us a sword here. 1160 01:09:32,165 --> 01:09:34,292 What the hell are you doing in Chicago? 1161 01:09:34,620 --> 01:09:36,151 Visiting the men. Why? 1162 01:09:36,561 --> 01:09:37,511 You can't do it. Why? 1163 01:09:37,627 --> 01:09:39,089 We have every right. 1164 01:09:39,206 --> 01:09:42,639 You have just the rights that I give you. No more, no less. 1165 01:09:43,180 --> 01:09:46,036 We are adults trying to run a project here. This is ridiculous. 1166 01:09:46,883 --> 01:09:47,847 Tell him. 1167 01:09:49,384 --> 01:09:51,833 Compartmentalization is the protocol we agreed to. 1168 01:09:53,244 --> 01:09:56,564 Enough of this mad-ass where nobody can work under these conditions. 1169 01:09:56,589 --> 01:09:57,641 You know what? 1170 01:09:57,935 --> 01:10:00,234 General Lee Simo, I quit. 1171 01:10:01,004 --> 01:10:01,989 Thanks for nothing. 1172 01:10:04,627 --> 01:10:05,612 Better off without him. 1173 01:10:07,378 --> 01:10:10,070 Aren't you more concerned about his discretion out there? 1174 01:10:11,227 --> 01:10:12,325 We'll have him killed. 1175 01:10:14,726 --> 01:10:15,915 I'm just kidding. 1176 01:10:16,759 --> 01:10:18,462 It's me, not America. 1177 01:10:19,136 --> 01:10:21,619 You know General, not everyone has levers to pull like mine. 1178 01:10:22,687 --> 01:10:23,819 I don't think I understand. 1179 01:10:24,209 --> 01:10:26,339 You didn't hire me despite my left wind past. 1180 01:10:26,448 --> 01:10:28,394 You hired me because of it. 1181 01:10:28,791 --> 01:10:30,714 So you could control me. 1182 01:10:31,762 --> 01:10:32,795 No, I'm not that subtle. 1183 01:10:33,223 --> 01:10:35,003 I'm just a humble soldier. 1184 01:10:35,294 --> 01:10:36,802 You're neither humble nor just a soldier. 1185 01:10:37,031 --> 01:10:38,675 You studied engineering at MIT. 1186 01:10:38,923 --> 01:10:39,769 Guilty as charged. 1187 01:10:40,049 --> 01:10:41,284 Well now we understand each other. 1188 01:10:41,488 --> 01:10:45,066 Perhaps you can get me my security clearance so I can perform this miracle for you. 1189 01:10:51,193 --> 01:10:52,845 General Groves, were you aware of Dr. Oppenheimer's 1190 01:10:53,032 --> 01:10:55,945 left wing association is when you appointed him? 1191 01:10:56,064 --> 01:10:57,908 I was aware that there were suspicions about him. 1192 01:10:58,127 --> 01:11:01,142 I was aware he had a very extreme liberal background. 1193 01:11:01,304 --> 01:11:04,554 In your opinion, would he ever consciously commit a disloyal act? 1194 01:11:04,744 --> 01:11:06,288 I would be amazed if he did. 1195 01:11:06,470 --> 01:11:09,023 He had complete confidence in his integrity. 1196 01:11:09,265 --> 01:11:10,569 That was Alamos. 1197 01:11:10,699 --> 01:11:12,075 Yes, which is where I really knew him. 1198 01:11:12,143 --> 01:11:14,747 General, your security officers on the project 1199 01:11:14,866 --> 01:11:16,835 advised you against the clearance of Dr. Oppenheimer. 1200 01:11:17,052 --> 01:11:20,560 They could not and would not clear him until I insisted. 1201 01:11:21,024 --> 01:11:22,331 And it's safe to say that you had pretty good 1202 01:11:22,415 --> 01:11:24,635 knowledge of Dr. Oppenheimer's security file. 1203 01:11:24,744 --> 01:11:25,853 I didn't. 1204 01:11:26,422 --> 01:11:28,903 Well, there's only really one question I answered here today. 1205 01:11:29,162 --> 01:11:33,410 In light of the current AEC guidelines, would you clear Dr. Oppenheimer today? 1206 01:11:33,832 --> 01:11:34,889 Do you have the guidelines? 1207 01:11:42,957 --> 01:11:44,646 Under current AEC guidelines, 1208 01:11:45,236 --> 01:11:48,298 would you clear Dr. Oppenheimer today? 1209 01:12:00,408 --> 01:12:01,995 Physics and New Mexico, huh? 1210 01:12:03,495 --> 01:12:04,714 My God. 1211 01:12:05,007 --> 01:12:06,401 What a trick. 1212 01:12:06,608 --> 01:12:08,026 That's why you need a liaison. 1213 01:12:08,128 --> 01:12:09,228 I'm appointing Lominance. 1214 01:12:10,663 --> 01:12:11,666 You're gonna be okay. 1215 01:12:11,724 --> 01:12:12,963 This way, gentlemen. 1216 01:12:24,037 --> 01:12:27,587 Ms. Lee, I'd like to remind you what we talked about in Berkeley. 1217 01:12:27,705 --> 01:12:29,653 Departmentalization, I understand completely. 1218 01:12:46,165 --> 01:12:49,363 I am here to update you on our progress and solicit your input. 1219 01:12:49,695 --> 01:12:53,480 To do so, I am going to have to share a few things that General Groves told me not to. 1220 01:12:54,576 --> 01:12:56,246 Sorry, General, I said I understood. 1221 01:12:56,346 --> 01:12:57,464 Not that I agreed. 1222 01:12:57,829 --> 01:13:00,761 Okay, gentlemen, business. 1223 01:13:01,229 --> 01:13:03,144 There were rumors of espionage, 1224 01:13:03,169 --> 01:13:05,395 unsubstantiated Los Alamos. 1225 01:13:05,672 --> 01:13:09,098 I'm told that there were communists on the project, knowingly involved. 1226 01:13:09,217 --> 01:13:12,658 I just want to know were any of them involved in discussions with the super? 1227 01:13:12,995 --> 01:13:15,517 I seem to remember you demanding your brother come to Los Alamos. 1228 01:13:15,616 --> 01:13:17,189 My brother had left the party by then. 1229 01:13:17,317 --> 01:13:18,553 What about Lominance? 1230 01:13:18,662 --> 01:13:20,537 Lominance was never employed at Los Alamos. 1231 01:13:20,615 --> 01:13:21,694 He was a liaison. 1232 01:13:21,845 --> 01:13:24,468 Our security was tight as former Colonel Nichols well known. 1233 01:13:24,603 --> 01:13:26,022 Our security was as tight as it could be, given 1234 01:13:26,047 --> 01:13:28,016 the personalities involved, but attempts were made. 1235 01:13:28,453 --> 01:13:29,428 What is that supposed to mean? 1236 01:13:29,591 --> 01:13:31,097 We've all read his file here. 1237 01:13:32,421 --> 01:13:34,440 Do we need to talk about Gene Tatlock? 1238 01:13:35,879 --> 01:13:37,088 Or the Chevalier incident? 1239 01:13:41,892 --> 01:13:43,050 Excuse me. 1240 01:13:45,831 --> 01:13:47,534 One minute. Only one. 1241 01:13:54,190 --> 01:13:56,399 Hello, Rusty. What? 1242 01:13:57,441 --> 01:13:58,861 Okay, just calm down. 1243 01:14:00,921 --> 01:14:02,642 Lominance just got drafted. 1244 01:14:02,847 --> 01:14:04,001 We are at war, Doctor. 1245 01:14:04,201 --> 01:14:06,446 Don't be an asshole, Nichols. We need this kid. 1246 01:14:06,704 --> 01:14:07,836 Fix it, will you? 1247 01:14:07,970 --> 01:14:09,024 It wasn't a mistake. 1248 01:14:09,117 --> 01:14:11,913 Your friend Lominance has been trying to unionize the radiation lab. 1249 01:14:12,019 --> 01:14:13,382 You promised to quit all that. 1250 01:14:13,639 --> 01:14:15,440 Well, he hasn't. 1251 01:14:15,664 --> 01:14:17,570 Security officer at Berkeley is concerned about 1252 01:14:17,632 --> 01:14:20,710 communist infiltration through that union to F.A. 1253 01:14:20,735 --> 01:14:21,577 F.A.C.D. 1254 01:14:25,114 --> 01:14:26,673 Well, I'm there next week. 1255 01:14:27,308 --> 01:14:29,278 I'll drop in to see him. 1256 01:14:30,777 --> 01:14:32,414 Your cue clearance came through. 1257 01:14:35,976 --> 01:14:39,079 It's important you not maintain or renew any questionable associations. 1258 01:14:44,654 --> 01:14:47,453 Doctor, did you think social contacts between a person 1259 01:14:47,567 --> 01:14:50,828 engaged on secret war work and communist was dangerous? 1260 01:14:50,941 --> 01:14:53,995 My awareness of the danger would be greater today. 1261 01:14:54,952 --> 01:14:57,262 It's fair to say that during the war years, 1262 01:14:57,825 --> 01:15:00,512 you felt that such contacts were potentially dangerous. 1263 01:15:07,179 --> 01:15:09,529 We're conceivably dangerous, huh? 1264 01:15:10,139 --> 01:15:11,498 Really? 1265 01:15:12,075 --> 01:15:13,553 No one communists. 1266 01:15:16,759 --> 01:15:17,563 Look. 1267 01:15:18,801 --> 01:15:22,966 I've had a lot of secrets in my head for a long time. 1268 01:15:24,281 --> 01:15:26,484 Doesn't matter who I associate with. 1269 01:15:27,044 --> 01:15:28,919 I don't talk about those secrets. 1270 01:15:36,363 --> 01:15:39,796 You said in your statement that you had 1271 01:15:40,921 --> 01:15:43,210 to see Gene Tatlock in 1943. 1272 01:15:45,109 --> 01:15:46,300 He left. 1273 01:15:47,955 --> 01:15:51,261 Not a word. What did you think that would do to me? 1274 01:15:53,202 --> 01:15:54,198 I wrote. 1275 01:15:54,378 --> 01:15:55,792 Pages of nothing. 1276 01:15:58,934 --> 01:16:00,214 Where did you go? 1277 01:16:02,181 --> 01:16:03,812 I can't tell you. Why not? 1278 01:16:03,921 --> 01:16:05,335 Because you're a communist. 1279 01:16:08,131 --> 01:16:09,707 What did you have to see her? 1280 01:16:10,301 --> 01:16:14,370 She had indicated a great desire to see me before we left. 1281 01:16:14,624 --> 01:16:18,842 At that time I couldn't, but I felt that she had to see me. 1282 01:16:19,819 --> 01:16:23,920 She was undergoing psychiatric treatment. She was extremely unhappy. 1283 01:16:24,077 --> 01:16:26,261 Did you find out why she had to see you? 1284 01:16:31,770 --> 01:16:33,428 She was sitting there with me. 1285 01:16:41,088 --> 01:16:42,925 You spent the night together, didn't you? 1286 01:16:50,698 --> 01:16:52,105 Yes. 1287 01:16:58,196 --> 01:17:03,091 You drop in and out of my life, and you don't have to tell me why. 1288 01:17:04,126 --> 01:17:05,357 And that's power. 1289 01:17:05,534 --> 01:17:07,154 Not that I enjoy. 1290 01:17:08,223 --> 01:17:10,624 I'd rather be here for you as you need. 1291 01:17:11,098 --> 01:17:13,202 But you have other priorities now. 1292 01:17:13,938 --> 01:17:15,278 I have a wife and child. 1293 01:17:16,916 --> 01:17:19,322 That's not what either of us is talking about. 1294 01:17:23,085 --> 01:17:26,172 Gene, you asked me to come. 1295 01:17:27,753 --> 01:17:28,817 And I'm glad I did. 1296 01:17:30,341 --> 01:17:32,083 But I can't see you again. 1297 01:17:35,249 --> 01:17:36,627 But what if I need you? 1298 01:17:40,727 --> 01:17:42,872 You said you would always answer. 1299 01:17:45,830 --> 01:17:47,221 Is that a word? 1300 01:17:48,603 --> 01:17:51,883 Did you think that consistent with insecurity? As a matter of fact it was. 1301 01:17:52,690 --> 01:17:54,190 Not a word. 1302 01:17:54,980 --> 01:17:56,878 Well, did you see her after that? 1303 01:18:04,691 --> 01:18:06,936 I never saw her again. Mm-hmm. 1304 01:18:13,263 --> 01:18:15,325 I can make the last train back to Princeton. 1305 01:18:16,173 --> 01:18:18,893 I didn't say anything that I had already told you. 1306 01:18:19,001 --> 01:18:20,970 The day you said it to history, didn't you? 1307 01:18:21,208 --> 01:18:22,762 So close to you. 1308 01:18:24,578 --> 01:18:27,928 If they don't, we'll use the transcript and show you will. I'll send her off. 1309 01:18:28,031 --> 01:18:30,962 Well, are you wondering after me when you left to see Gene? 1310 01:18:32,018 --> 01:18:35,279 No, you... You sit there. 1311 01:18:35,863 --> 01:18:39,584 Day after day, letting them pick our lives to pieces. 1312 01:18:42,731 --> 01:18:44,746 Why won't you fight? 1313 01:18:47,583 --> 01:18:50,684 Father, I'm not putting her out there. 1314 01:18:56,049 --> 01:18:58,708 Dr. Oppenheimer, it's an art. Please take a seat. 1315 01:18:58,978 --> 01:19:01,811 Maybe, um, I just wanted to check whether I should talk to 1316 01:19:02,250 --> 01:19:05,008 you in more minutes while I'm here, given your concerns. 1317 01:19:05,319 --> 01:19:07,759 I'd say that's really up to you, Professor, but I'd be cautious. 1318 01:19:07,781 --> 01:19:08,766 Understood. 1319 01:19:09,500 --> 01:19:12,256 Oh, and, um, as regards to Union, I wanted to 1320 01:19:12,382 --> 01:19:15,170 give you a heads up and a man named Eltonton. 1321 01:19:15,291 --> 01:19:16,276 A heads up? 1322 01:19:16,613 --> 01:19:19,912 Yes, just that he might be watching his own. 1323 01:19:21,654 --> 01:19:22,796 I'd love to get more details. 1324 01:19:23,732 --> 01:19:26,283 I have a point, but now and I'd leave early tomorrow. 1325 01:19:26,548 --> 01:19:29,364 I'll come back as early as you like. Since you have the time now. 1326 01:19:31,001 --> 01:19:32,949 You went back the next morning. 1327 01:19:33,026 --> 01:19:34,721 I did, I had to. Really? 1328 01:19:35,760 --> 01:19:37,165 This time there was another man. 1329 01:19:39,291 --> 01:19:41,283 He said his name was Pash. Pash. 1330 01:19:41,855 --> 01:19:45,606 You met Colonel Pash. Colonel Pash, would you please read from your 1331 01:19:45,684 --> 01:19:48,184 memo dated June 29, 1943? 1332 01:19:50,295 --> 01:19:53,210 Results of surveillance conducted on subject indicate 1333 01:19:53,393 --> 01:19:55,554 further possible Communist Party connections. 1334 01:19:55,848 --> 01:19:58,889 Subject met with and spent considerable time with one 1335 01:19:58,989 --> 01:20:01,387 gene, Tatlock, Communist, the record of whom is attached. 1336 01:20:01,680 --> 01:20:04,095 The subject being Dr. Raupmanhunde. Yes. 1337 01:20:04,253 --> 01:20:05,866 Whom you had not met. 1338 01:20:06,010 --> 01:20:07,273 Not that, but soon after. 1339 01:20:07,333 --> 01:20:09,877 He's the head of security for the project, shouldn't I know him? 1340 01:20:09,983 --> 01:20:11,538 No, he should know you. 1341 01:20:12,236 --> 01:20:14,459 I would never put you in a room with Pash. Why not? 1342 01:20:15,310 --> 01:20:19,484 When Pash first heard about luminance, he told the FBI he was gonna kidnap him, 1343 01:20:20,079 --> 01:20:24,410 take him out on a boat, and interrogate him in the Russian manner. 1344 01:20:27,271 --> 01:20:29,830 General Groves has placed in me a certain responsibility, 1345 01:20:29,903 --> 01:20:31,824 and it's like having a child, and I can't see. 1346 01:20:32,898 --> 01:20:34,080 I have remote control. 1347 01:20:35,269 --> 01:20:37,239 So, we actually need you. 1348 01:20:38,755 --> 01:20:40,380 I won't take up too much of your time. 1349 01:20:40,762 --> 01:20:42,158 No, no, no. I will tell you the truth. 1350 01:20:43,797 --> 01:20:46,168 Mr. Johnson told me the conversation you had yesterday, 1351 01:20:46,299 --> 01:20:47,392 in which I'm very interested. 1352 01:20:47,450 --> 01:20:49,189 He said he worried all day. 1353 01:20:49,483 --> 01:20:52,783 Yes, I didn't want to talk to luminance without authorization. 1354 01:20:53,140 --> 01:20:56,585 That's not the particular interest that I had, but it's something a little more, 1355 01:20:58,122 --> 01:20:59,502 uh, my opinion more serious. 1356 01:20:59,527 --> 01:21:01,715 Now, when the FBI pointed out that such 1357 01:21:01,828 --> 01:21:03,923 information wouldn't be admissible in court, 1358 01:21:04,001 --> 01:21:07,585 Pash made it clear he had no intention of leaving any witness left to prosecute. 1359 01:21:08,240 --> 01:21:10,032 Now, the FBI talked him down, but 1360 01:21:10,206 --> 01:21:11,568 that's the man you're dancing with. 1361 01:21:11,640 --> 01:21:14,250 Together, you've heard there are other parties 1362 01:21:14,339 --> 01:21:16,308 interested in the work of the radiation lab? 1363 01:21:17,002 --> 01:21:22,948 The man attached to the Soviet Council indicated, through intermediate legal, 1364 01:21:24,063 --> 01:21:28,489 to people on this project that he was in a position to transmit information. 1365 01:21:28,847 --> 01:21:31,327 Well, why would anyone on the project want to do that? 1366 01:21:33,150 --> 01:21:35,081 Frankly, I can see that there might be an 1367 01:21:35,105 --> 01:21:37,521 argument for the Commander-in-Chief informing the 1368 01:21:37,604 --> 01:21:39,962 Russians there are allies, after all, 1369 01:21:40,197 --> 01:21:42,541 but I don't like the idea of it going out the back door. 1370 01:21:42,838 --> 01:21:45,143 It might not hurt to be. I'm gonna look out for it. 1371 01:21:46,375 --> 01:21:48,093 And you said that to Pash? 1372 01:21:48,250 --> 01:21:52,130 I was trying to put it in the context of Russia's not Germany. 1373 01:21:52,600 --> 01:21:56,995 Ors Pash is the son of a Russian Orthodox bishop. 1374 01:21:57,104 --> 01:22:01,136 Born here, but in 1918 he went back to Russia to fight the Bolsheviks. 1375 01:22:01,578 --> 01:22:04,607 This is a man who has killed Communists with his own hands. 1376 01:22:04,715 --> 01:22:07,281 I'm not the judge of who should or should not have information. 1377 01:22:07,639 --> 01:22:10,016 It's my business to stop him from going through it legally. 1378 01:22:10,250 --> 01:22:12,591 Would you be a little more specific? 1379 01:22:14,853 --> 01:22:19,718 There's a man whose name was mentioned to me a couple of times. Eltonton. 1380 01:22:20,671 --> 01:22:23,576 I believe he's a chemist who works at Shell. 1381 01:22:23,822 --> 01:22:29,666 He talked to a friend of his who's an acquaintance of someone on the project. 1382 01:22:32,166 --> 01:22:34,588 And you thought that would be satisfying, then? 1383 01:22:34,692 --> 01:22:37,439 I was attempting to give them Eltonton without opening 1384 01:22:37,464 --> 01:22:39,923 a can of worms I told them a cock and ghost for you. 1385 01:22:40,033 --> 01:22:42,159 Do you let a general grow, too? - No. 1386 01:22:42,572 --> 01:22:44,984 I admit it to him that I'd like to perish. 1387 01:22:45,192 --> 01:22:48,395 Do you recall his conversation about the Chevalier incident? 1388 01:22:49,046 --> 01:22:52,484 I've seen so many versions of it. I wasn't confused before, 1389 01:22:52,640 --> 01:22:54,437 but I'm certainly getting there now. 1390 01:22:54,623 --> 01:22:56,077 Then what was your conclusion? 1391 01:22:56,163 --> 01:23:00,653 That he was under the influence of the typical American schoolboy attitude 1392 01:23:00,788 --> 01:23:03,991 that there's something wicked about telling on a friend. 1393 01:23:04,454 --> 01:23:08,583 Oh, well. Might we know through when the contact is made? 1394 01:23:09,059 --> 01:23:13,088 That wouldn't involve people who are not involved in this. 1395 01:23:13,412 --> 01:23:15,985 Is that someone a member of the project? 1396 01:23:16,686 --> 01:23:20,536 A member of the faculty, yes, but not in the project. 1397 01:23:21,863 --> 01:23:26,584 So Eltonton made his approach through a member of the faculty here at Berkeley? 1398 01:23:28,304 --> 01:23:35,449 As far as I know, yes. There may have been more than one person involved. 1399 01:23:40,721 --> 01:23:44,537 If I seem uncooperative, I think you can understand it's because 1400 01:23:44,678 --> 01:23:48,353 of my insistence on not getting innocent people into trouble. 1401 01:23:48,542 --> 01:23:51,869 You're trying to protect your friend. Who's protecting you? 1402 01:23:53,305 --> 01:23:56,238 You could. If you gave me the name, you order me to. I'll do it. 1403 01:23:56,468 --> 01:24:00,130 That's a mistake, Robert. You need to volunteer this name. 1404 01:24:00,462 --> 01:24:02,113 Did he give you the name? 1405 01:24:02,214 --> 01:24:04,028 He did, but not that, did he? 1406 01:24:04,092 --> 01:24:06,346 No. No. In fact, it was some months later, wasn't it? 1407 01:24:07,102 --> 01:24:09,419 It wasn't. You seem his persistence. 1408 01:24:09,701 --> 01:24:12,830 Well, you are... you are persistent, but that is your job. 1409 01:24:12,994 --> 01:24:16,320 And my job is to protect the people that work for me. 1410 01:24:16,546 --> 01:24:20,828 Instead of us going on certain steps, which may come to your attention, 1411 01:24:22,046 --> 01:24:26,045 and be disturbing to you, I would like to discuss those with you first. 1412 01:24:26,900 --> 01:24:30,680 And I'm formulating a plan. I'll just have to digest the whole thing. 1413 01:24:35,004 --> 01:24:39,223 In the months in between your interview with Dr. Oppenheimer and his eventual 1414 01:24:39,564 --> 01:24:41,645 naming of Chevalier, did you expend resources 1415 01:24:41,802 --> 01:24:43,598 trying to find the name of the intermediary? 1416 01:24:44,041 --> 01:24:48,285 Considerable resources, yes. Without the name, our job was extremely difficult. 1417 01:24:48,539 --> 01:24:49,952 And when did you receive the name? 1418 01:24:50,223 --> 01:24:53,386 It was gone by the time Oppenheimer finally offered it up. Gone? 1419 01:24:53,657 --> 01:24:55,756 They felt my time would be better spent in Europe, 1420 01:24:55,973 --> 01:24:58,126 determining the status of the Nazi bomb project. 1421 01:24:58,631 --> 01:24:59,594 Who did? 1422 01:25:00,661 --> 01:25:04,168 General Groves. He transferred me to London. 1423 01:25:11,041 --> 01:25:13,192 It's a little early for a Christmas party. 1424 01:25:13,345 --> 01:25:16,108 Something's up. I'm told it's been away. 1425 01:25:16,885 --> 01:25:18,426 Where? 1426 01:25:19,260 --> 01:25:20,613 Ruth's old town. 1427 01:25:30,168 --> 01:25:33,101 Come on, you'll think. Can't tell me who can you tell. 1428 01:25:33,748 --> 01:25:38,381 How about mentalization, I'll be. What makes you think I know where he is anyway? 1429 01:25:38,489 --> 01:25:42,157 Because you're doing a pretty good job of knowing what Mr. Dorman is when it comes. 1430 01:25:42,901 --> 01:25:47,425 Like now? Attention! 1431 01:25:50,291 --> 01:25:53,213 Early Christmas present for you all. 1432 01:26:00,391 --> 01:26:06,019 The British pilot put me in the ball. They filled me the oxygen, but I messed it up. 1433 01:26:06,397 --> 01:26:09,297 When they opened me up in Scotland, I was unconscious. 1434 01:26:09,687 --> 01:26:13,724 But I pretended I'd been napping. Please enjoy your party. 1435 01:26:15,179 --> 01:26:18,379 He's big enough to end war. 1436 01:26:24,137 --> 01:26:27,713 Heisenberg sought me out in Copenhagen. 1437 01:26:28,416 --> 01:26:31,646 I was chilling, my old student working for the Nazis. 1438 01:26:31,961 --> 01:26:35,902 He told me some things to draw me out. 1439 01:26:36,672 --> 01:26:39,510 Sustained fission reactions in uranium. 1440 01:26:39,583 --> 01:26:41,385 That sounds more like a reactor than a bomb. 1441 01:26:41,701 --> 01:26:43,602 Did you mention gaseous diffusion? 1442 01:26:43,892 --> 01:26:46,010 He seemed more focused on heavy water. 1443 01:26:46,538 --> 01:26:48,848 As a moderator? Yes, instead of graphite. 1444 01:26:49,577 --> 01:26:50,964 What? 1445 01:26:54,314 --> 01:26:55,723 He took a wrong turn. 1446 01:26:55,893 --> 01:26:59,161 Or a head. And was you here to help us, Nils? 1447 01:26:59,186 --> 01:27:03,014 So could you give us a moment, gentlemen? 1448 01:27:09,263 --> 01:27:11,607 I was not here to help Robert. 1449 01:27:11,875 --> 01:27:13,951 I knew you could do this without me. 1450 01:27:14,159 --> 01:27:16,529 Where did you come? To talk about after. 1451 01:27:16,897 --> 01:27:20,748 The power you're about to reveal will forever outlive the Nazis. 1452 01:27:21,478 --> 01:27:23,364 And the world is not prepared. 1453 01:27:23,509 --> 01:27:27,054 You've lift the stone without being ready for the sting that's revealed. 1454 01:27:27,150 --> 01:27:30,082 We have to make the politicians understand this isn't a new weapon. 1455 01:27:30,916 --> 01:27:32,583 It's a new world. 1456 01:27:32,973 --> 01:27:35,533 I'll be out there doing what I can but you. 1457 01:27:36,144 --> 01:27:38,468 You're an American Prometheus. 1458 01:27:38,757 --> 01:27:42,575 The man who gave them the power to destroy themselves. 1459 01:27:42,988 --> 01:27:44,476 And they'll respect that. 1460 01:27:44,949 --> 01:27:46,689 And your work really begins soon. 1461 01:27:51,693 --> 01:27:53,959 I'm sorry, Oppie, but there's a call. 1462 01:27:55,051 --> 01:27:56,950 From San Francisco. 1463 01:28:03,897 --> 01:28:05,078 Robert! 1464 01:28:08,869 --> 01:28:10,324 Robert? 1465 01:28:11,182 --> 01:28:12,145 Robert? 1466 01:28:12,612 --> 01:28:13,597 Robert? 1467 01:28:13,883 --> 01:28:15,015 Robert? 1468 01:28:15,258 --> 01:28:16,899 What happened? 1469 01:28:18,123 --> 01:28:19,389 My father called. 1470 01:28:20,423 --> 01:28:21,937 We found her yesterday in the bath. 1471 01:28:23,815 --> 01:28:25,013 Who? 1472 01:28:26,159 --> 01:28:27,293 She's taken pills. 1473 01:28:27,487 --> 01:28:29,179 Left a note on sight. 1474 01:28:30,560 --> 01:28:33,916 She took barbiturates with Nils Cloraleirid in her blood. 1475 01:28:37,147 --> 01:28:38,864 There was a note. 1476 01:28:39,061 --> 01:28:40,843 She looked out the lock. 1477 01:28:47,292 --> 01:28:48,604 We were together. 1478 01:28:49,218 --> 01:28:51,658 She said you needed me, I... 1479 01:28:53,451 --> 01:28:55,398 I don't know. I wouldn't. 1480 01:28:56,401 --> 01:28:57,937 I don't know. I can't. 1481 01:28:58,252 --> 01:29:00,646 No, it wasn't me. It was me. 1482 01:29:02,449 --> 01:29:05,515 You don't get to come in the city when your nose 1483 01:29:05,708 --> 01:29:08,198 all feels so every bit of it has consequences. 1484 01:29:11,945 --> 01:29:14,445 You poor insult, Dickens. 1485 01:29:17,882 --> 01:29:19,386 It'll be clear to bend on you. 1486 01:29:22,062 --> 01:29:25,148 Donald, would you like to contribute here, please? You're on the lookout. 1487 01:29:25,383 --> 01:29:28,012 Mom, I'm not quitting my job because plutonium is radioactive. 1488 01:29:28,361 --> 01:29:31,293 We just don't know what it might do to the female reproductive system. 1489 01:29:31,393 --> 01:29:34,086 Your reproductive system is more exposed than mine. 1490 01:29:34,284 --> 01:29:36,690 Tell me, please. The approach device is nowhere. 1491 01:29:37,210 --> 01:29:38,539 Can't rush everything. 1492 01:29:38,798 --> 01:29:41,428 Well, there's rushing and there's getting on with it, so take it. 1493 01:29:41,586 --> 01:29:43,533 You're right. The man who is doing his job. 1494 01:29:43,558 --> 01:29:44,521 Tell us what's happening. 1495 01:29:45,144 --> 01:29:46,143 You're not helping. 1496 01:29:46,196 --> 01:29:48,825 I've been asking for detonations under your florsion lenses for weeks. 1497 01:29:49,006 --> 01:29:49,969 The British can do it. Fuse. 1498 01:29:50,487 --> 01:29:52,976 Absolutely. It's your job, Tada. 1499 01:29:53,097 --> 01:29:54,616 I'm engaged in the research. 1500 01:29:54,747 --> 01:29:56,751 We're not hiding them both. We're not even building. 1501 01:30:05,847 --> 01:30:08,529 I've brought one for the event. Oh, no. 1502 01:30:08,692 --> 01:30:09,654 Let him go. 1503 01:30:09,755 --> 01:30:11,703 He's a prima Donna. 1504 01:30:11,933 --> 01:30:14,362 I agree. He should leave right now. Okay. 1505 01:30:14,488 --> 01:30:17,617 Kisti, you replace Metabyte. Seth, I'm putting you on plutonium. 1506 01:30:17,903 --> 01:30:19,904 Lily, you go in for Kisti. 1507 01:30:20,272 --> 01:30:22,664 Because he needs you, Fuchs, you take Tada's role. 1508 01:30:22,862 --> 01:30:25,242 I'm putting you exclusively on the implosion device. 1509 01:30:25,604 --> 01:30:29,370 And no one is leaving Los Alamos. 1510 01:30:44,183 --> 01:30:47,159 They both would believe. No. I won't let you leave. 1511 01:30:49,053 --> 01:30:51,099 Forget Hans. Forget Fuchs. 1512 01:30:52,022 --> 01:30:54,066 Stay here. Research what you want. 1513 01:30:54,627 --> 01:30:58,008 Fuchs and the hydrogen bomb. Whatever. We'll meet to discuss. 1514 01:30:58,794 --> 01:30:59,993 You don't have time to meet. 1515 01:31:00,200 --> 01:31:01,606 You're a politician now, Robert. 1516 01:31:01,709 --> 01:31:04,661 You've left physics behind many, many years ago. 1517 01:31:05,086 --> 01:31:08,879 One week. One hour. You and me. 1518 01:31:14,661 --> 01:31:16,736 Now raise this fucking barrier. 1519 01:31:21,120 --> 01:31:24,615 So the super was an underdevelopment on your watch in Los Alamos. 1520 01:31:25,028 --> 01:31:26,013 Yes. 1521 01:31:26,704 --> 01:31:30,026 And yet, after the war, you tried to deny it was viable. 1522 01:31:30,312 --> 01:31:32,874 No, no, no. I pointed out technical differently. 1523 01:31:33,353 --> 01:31:35,645 Didn't you try to kill it at the AEC meeting after the Russian bomb test? 1524 01:31:35,667 --> 01:31:36,364 No. 1525 01:31:36,505 --> 01:31:39,802 But that was the recommendation of the AEC, was it not? 1526 01:31:40,270 --> 01:31:42,666 After hours of discussion about the best response. 1527 01:31:43,369 --> 01:31:48,273 An H-bomb is one thousand times the power of an A-bomb. 1528 01:31:49,541 --> 01:31:52,718 Its only intended target would be the largest city. 1529 01:31:53,540 --> 01:31:55,072 It's a weapon of mass genocide. 1530 01:31:55,202 --> 01:31:57,963 Is he dressed in circles on this side of the map, 1531 01:31:58,301 --> 01:32:01,713 where they would target us, starting in New York? As a DC. 1532 01:32:02,103 --> 01:32:05,515 It's a weapon of attack. No difference involved in deterrence. 1533 01:32:06,244 --> 01:32:09,838 Do we really need more deterrence than our friend, our slow atomic bombs? 1534 01:32:10,124 --> 01:32:14,103 You drown in ten feet of water or ten thousand, what's the difference? 1535 01:32:14,608 --> 01:32:16,556 We can already drown. 1536 01:32:16,863 --> 01:32:18,810 We can only drown in two feet. 1537 01:32:29,863 --> 01:32:34,771 As I said, the tellers' designs are still as impractical as they were during the war. 1538 01:32:34,873 --> 01:32:37,376 An hydrogen bomb can be made to work, I'll be you know that. 1539 01:32:37,570 --> 01:32:40,502 I don't believe we should commit all our resources to that chance. 1540 01:32:40,655 --> 01:32:43,609 Then how would you have Truman reassure the American people? 1541 01:32:44,059 --> 01:32:45,911 Simply by limiting the spread of atomic weapons 1542 01:32:46,111 --> 01:32:48,819 through international control and nuclear energy. 1543 01:32:49,311 --> 01:32:50,767 By which mean world government. 1544 01:32:51,180 --> 01:32:54,112 The United Nations has Roosevelt intended it. 1545 01:32:54,291 --> 01:32:56,910 Well, I asked what Truman should do, right? 1546 01:32:57,011 --> 01:33:00,927 The world's change is not fascism, but communism that now threatens our survival. 1547 01:33:01,184 --> 01:33:05,125 Lewis, do you understand if we build a hydrogen bomb, 1548 01:33:05,237 --> 01:33:07,360 the Russians will have no choice but to build their own. 1549 01:33:07,464 --> 01:33:08,949 Could they be working on one already, 1550 01:33:09,396 --> 01:33:11,788 based on information gathered from spy at Los Alamos? 1551 01:33:11,888 --> 01:33:12,873 No spy at Los Alamos. 1552 01:33:13,053 --> 01:33:15,958 Gentlemen, let's not get sidetracked. 1553 01:33:16,492 --> 01:33:19,307 I say we use this moment to gain concessions from the Russians 1554 01:33:19,541 --> 01:33:22,303 by committing that we will not build a hydrogen bomb. 1555 01:33:22,328 --> 01:33:23,837 Thereby revealing its existence. 1556 01:33:24,132 --> 01:33:25,945 Which you've seen convinced they already know. 1557 01:33:26,201 --> 01:33:29,303 All right. At this point, I'd like the committee members 1558 01:33:29,763 --> 01:33:33,210 to meet in privacy to finalize our recommendations. 1559 01:33:34,746 --> 01:33:36,879 I'm just not sure you want to get down to this. 1560 01:33:37,037 --> 01:33:40,581 With respect, we are the advisory committee. We will give them our advice. 1561 01:33:40,827 --> 01:33:42,528 Okay. 1562 01:33:46,039 --> 01:33:47,859 Dr. Oppenheimer. Hi. 1563 01:33:48,787 --> 01:33:49,772 William Borden. 1564 01:33:50,084 --> 01:33:52,399 Joined committee on atomic energy. Oh, it is. 1565 01:33:53,018 --> 01:33:54,555 During the war, I was a pilot. 1566 01:33:55,931 --> 01:34:00,410 One night, flying back from a raid, I saw an amazing sight. 1567 01:34:00,618 --> 01:34:04,194 I got a meteor. A V-2 rocket headed England. 1568 01:34:05,071 --> 01:34:07,050 I can't help but imagine what it will be for 1569 01:34:07,159 --> 01:34:09,621 such an enemy rocket to carry an atomic war. 1570 01:34:10,240 --> 01:34:11,390 Quiet. 1571 01:34:20,408 --> 01:34:23,481 Let's make sure we're not the ones to make that possible. 1572 01:34:29,054 --> 01:34:31,601 Bobby, I don't think you want to go up against Shros. 1573 01:34:32,203 --> 01:34:34,764 If we both speak, they listen to me. 1574 01:34:34,912 --> 01:34:36,734 When you speak, they hear a prophet. 1575 01:34:37,098 --> 01:34:38,704 When Shros speaks, they hear themselves. 1576 01:34:38,851 --> 01:34:40,672 They listen to a prophet. 1577 01:34:40,792 --> 01:34:43,603 A prophet can't be wrong. Not once. 1578 01:34:44,014 --> 01:34:47,373 Did you accuse Oppenheimer of sabotaging the development of the super? 1579 01:34:47,502 --> 01:34:50,802 I was never one of those to be any wrong terms like sabotage. 1580 01:34:51,981 --> 01:34:53,606 But Mr. Borden was? 1581 01:34:53,875 --> 01:34:55,576 As I understand it, possibly. 1582 01:34:55,760 --> 01:34:59,361 How was Mr. Borden able to put together such a detailed indictment? 1583 01:34:59,386 --> 01:35:01,333 He was no longer a government employee. 1584 01:35:01,355 --> 01:35:04,310 He appears to have had unlimited access to Dr. Oppenheimer's file. 1585 01:35:04,655 --> 01:35:08,994 Like Mr. Nichols, I've given him access to the file or someone else at the 1586 01:35:09,157 --> 01:35:12,112 AEC. That's very serious accusations. 1587 01:35:12,747 --> 01:35:14,281 Is it your intention to suggest that 1588 01:35:14,485 --> 01:35:16,621 Dr. Oppenheimer is disloyal to the United States? 1589 01:35:17,588 --> 01:35:21,546 I've always assumed and still assume that he's loyal to the United States. 1590 01:35:22,223 --> 01:35:26,033 I believe this and I shall read it until I see very conclusive proof to the opposite. 1591 01:35:26,843 --> 01:35:31,245 Do you or do you not believe that Dr. Oppenheimer is a security prisoner? 1592 01:35:48,713 --> 01:35:50,900 Well, we at least have to take a moment to think about 1593 01:35:50,925 --> 01:35:52,437 whether the means justify 1594 01:35:52,484 --> 01:35:55,357 the ends any longer because... 1595 01:35:57,332 --> 01:36:01,629 Germany is about to surrender. Yes. 1596 01:36:01,810 --> 01:36:06,591 Mr. Bonger, the enemy who were the greatest threat to mankind, it's our work. 1597 01:36:09,274 --> 01:36:11,982 It was dead. It's true. 1598 01:36:13,196 --> 01:36:15,081 With a Japanese fight on. 1599 01:36:15,500 --> 01:36:16,930 Their defeat seems assured. 1600 01:36:17,252 --> 01:36:20,159 Not if you're a GI prepared to invade. 1601 01:36:21,253 --> 01:36:22,534 We can end this war. 1602 01:36:22,655 --> 01:36:25,008 But how do we justify using this weapon, she thinks. 1603 01:36:28,679 --> 01:36:30,450 We're theorists. 1604 01:36:31,029 --> 01:36:32,633 Yes. 1605 01:36:33,202 --> 01:36:38,081 We imagine a future and our imaginings horrify us. 1606 01:36:38,888 --> 01:36:40,346 They won't fear it until they understand it and 1607 01:36:40,505 --> 01:36:43,575 they won't understand it until they've used it. 1608 01:36:44,109 --> 01:36:47,428 When the world learns the terrible secret of Los Alamos, 1609 01:36:47,712 --> 01:36:51,480 our work here will ensure peace mankind has never seen. 1610 01:36:51,657 --> 01:36:53,731 The peace based on the kind of international 1611 01:36:53,940 --> 01:36:56,872 cooperation that Roosevelt always envisaged. 1612 01:37:01,598 --> 01:37:02,602 Progress? 1613 01:37:02,861 --> 01:37:05,348 Two years and a million dollars worth. 1614 01:37:05,966 --> 01:37:06,978 Hard to put a price in your town. 1615 01:37:07,312 --> 01:37:10,869 Not really. Just out of the bills. Rural free deliveries. 1616 01:37:10,964 --> 01:37:12,926 Eighty babies delivered the first year. 1617 01:37:13,435 --> 01:37:15,383 This year we've had ten a month. 1618 01:37:16,056 --> 01:37:18,579 Earth controls that do not align to restriction general. 1619 01:37:19,563 --> 01:37:21,933 Clearly. General. 1620 01:37:26,597 --> 01:37:30,214 Head down. Here you are. Folks, head down. 1621 01:37:38,163 --> 01:37:41,093 That's the war. Two viable bombs. I need a date. 1622 01:37:43,930 --> 01:37:46,170 September. July. 1623 01:37:46,517 --> 01:37:51,448 That's a sweet one, gentlemen. August. July. 1624 01:37:52,471 --> 01:37:53,316 Test. 1625 01:37:53,341 --> 01:37:54,304 July. 1626 01:37:54,584 --> 01:37:57,539 I need my brother. 1627 01:37:59,928 --> 01:38:02,762 Frank goes to the desert. He's left politics behind. 1628 01:38:02,784 --> 01:38:04,263 He's been working with Mars for two years now. 1629 01:38:11,680 --> 01:38:12,644 What do we call the test? 1630 01:38:14,755 --> 01:38:18,091 A pet of my heart. A three person god. 1631 01:38:18,508 --> 01:38:19,524 What? 1632 01:38:21,184 --> 01:38:22,147 Truly. 1633 01:38:30,180 --> 01:38:32,234 You insisted on bringing on your brother Frank. 1634 01:38:32,431 --> 01:38:34,682 A known communist. Former communist. 1635 01:38:35,437 --> 01:38:37,608 You brought a known former communist. 1636 01:38:37,814 --> 01:38:40,942 On to America's most secret and important defense project. 1637 01:38:41,180 --> 01:38:43,937 I knew my brother could be trusted. Absolutely. 1638 01:38:44,523 --> 01:38:47,523 And you felt your judgment was sound at who on the team could be trusted. 1639 01:38:48,254 --> 01:38:51,377 Folks, head down. Everybody ready? 1640 01:39:01,044 --> 01:39:02,991 I hope you learned something. 1641 01:39:03,090 --> 01:39:06,033 We've learned we're going to need to be a lot farther away. I'll figure it out. 1642 01:39:06,418 --> 01:39:09,233 We need a Washington in the morning. We're going to give him a date. 1643 01:39:24,742 --> 01:39:26,466 You're a long way from Chicago, Leo. 1644 01:39:26,711 --> 01:39:29,305 If we don't act now, they're going to use this thing in East Japan. 1645 01:39:29,681 --> 01:39:32,430 We booked a meeting with Truman, but somebody killed it. 1646 01:39:32,924 --> 01:39:35,060 You were meeting the secretary of war. 1647 01:39:35,276 --> 01:39:36,831 Just because we're building it, 1648 01:39:37,120 --> 01:39:39,108 doesn't mean we get to decide how it's used. 1649 01:39:39,760 --> 01:39:41,529 History will judge us for that. 1650 01:39:42,586 --> 01:39:44,534 In Chicago, we put together a petition. 1651 01:39:45,312 --> 01:39:48,267 I'm not... I'm not telling you to do that. 1652 01:39:52,353 --> 01:39:55,069 Just tell me your concerns and I will leave them. My concerns? 1653 01:39:55,378 --> 01:39:56,866 Germany's defeated. 1654 01:39:57,331 --> 01:39:59,678 Japan's not going to hold out alone. How could you know that? 1655 01:39:59,860 --> 01:40:01,189 You got us into this. 1656 01:40:01,368 --> 01:40:04,184 You and Einstein with your letter to Roosevelt saying we could build a bomb. 1657 01:40:04,384 --> 01:40:05,486 I guess Germany. 1658 01:40:05,581 --> 01:40:07,960 That's not how weapons manufacture works, Cillit. 1659 01:40:08,419 --> 01:40:09,605 Hoping you have to help. 1660 01:40:09,746 --> 01:40:10,750 Fermi's in the meeting. 1661 01:40:10,877 --> 01:40:12,599 Lawrence is in the meeting. They're not you. 1662 01:40:12,921 --> 01:40:14,283 You're the great salesman of science. 1663 01:40:14,793 --> 01:40:17,324 You can convince anyone of anything. 1664 01:40:18,212 --> 01:40:19,126 Even yourself. 1665 01:40:19,774 --> 01:40:21,375 Excuse me. 1666 01:40:22,441 --> 01:40:25,125 The firestorm in Tokyo killed 100,000 people. 1667 01:40:25,713 --> 01:40:26,676 Mostly civilians. 1668 01:40:28,151 --> 01:40:31,439 I worry about America when we do these things and no one protests. 1669 01:40:31,683 --> 01:40:35,033 Pearl Harbor and three years of brutal conflict in the Pacific. 1670 01:40:35,262 --> 01:40:37,455 Buys a lot of latitude with the American public. 1671 01:40:38,131 --> 01:40:39,903 Enough to when we see a target bomb? 1672 01:40:40,171 --> 01:40:42,794 The air bomb might not cause as much damage as the Tokyo bombs. 1673 01:40:43,657 --> 01:40:44,839 What are we estimating? 1674 01:40:45,123 --> 01:40:49,929 In a medium-sized city, 20,000 or 30,000 dead. 1675 01:40:51,106 --> 01:40:55,528 But don't underestimate the psychological impact of a atomic explosion. 1676 01:40:56,153 --> 01:40:59,096 A pillar of fire 10,000 feet tall. 1677 01:41:00,052 --> 01:41:02,760 Deadly neutron effects from a mile in all directions. 1678 01:41:03,335 --> 01:41:08,307 From one single device dropped from a barely-known SP-29. 1679 01:41:08,570 --> 01:41:13,385 The atomic bomb will be a terrible revelation of divine power. 1680 01:41:13,984 --> 01:41:16,177 If that's true, it would be definitive. 1681 01:41:16,954 --> 01:41:18,293 World War II would be over. 1682 01:41:19,048 --> 01:41:20,454 Our boys would come home. 1683 01:41:20,805 --> 01:41:22,121 Military targets. 1684 01:41:23,052 --> 01:41:24,829 But there aren't any big enough. 1685 01:41:25,159 --> 01:41:30,819 Perhaps a vital war plant with workers housed nearby. 1686 01:41:31,087 --> 01:41:33,420 And we could issue a warning to reduce civilian casualties. 1687 01:41:34,231 --> 01:41:36,298 It'd send everything they have up against us. 1688 01:41:36,525 --> 01:41:37,951 I'd be up in that plane. 1689 01:41:38,141 --> 01:41:40,868 But if we announce it and it fails to go off, 1690 01:41:41,172 --> 01:41:43,732 we'd scupper any chance of a Japanese surrender. 1691 01:41:44,091 --> 01:41:48,238 Is there no way to demonstrate the bomb to Japan to propose surrender? 1692 01:41:48,420 --> 01:41:51,385 We intend to demonstrate it in the most unambiguous terms. 1693 01:41:51,733 --> 01:41:52,609 Twice. 1694 01:41:52,701 --> 01:41:54,744 Once to show the weapons power 1695 01:41:54,851 --> 01:41:58,004 and a second to show that we can keep doing this until they surrender. 1696 01:41:58,457 --> 01:42:00,821 We have a list of 12 cities to choose from. 1697 01:42:01,742 --> 01:42:03,337 I'm sorry, 11. 1698 01:42:03,864 --> 01:42:05,905 I've taken Kyoto off the list due to its 1699 01:42:05,929 --> 01:42:08,338 cultural significance to the Japanese people. 1700 01:42:09,415 --> 01:42:11,480 Also, my wife and I honeymooned there. 1701 01:42:12,192 --> 01:42:14,040 It's a magnificent city. 1702 01:42:17,110 --> 01:42:18,954 Let me make this simple for you, gentlemen. 1703 01:42:19,096 --> 01:42:21,324 According to my intelligence, which I cannot share 1704 01:42:21,522 --> 01:42:23,343 with you, the Japanese people will not surrender. 1705 01:42:23,740 --> 01:42:25,342 Under any circumstances. 1706 01:42:25,651 --> 01:42:28,606 Short of a successful and total invasion of the home islands. 1707 01:42:29,632 --> 01:42:31,583 Many lives will be the longest American and Japanese. 1708 01:42:32,745 --> 01:42:35,730 The use of the atomic bomb in Japanese cities will save lives. 1709 01:42:36,473 --> 01:42:38,334 If we retain moral advantage. 1710 01:42:39,306 --> 01:42:42,526 How so? If we use this weapon without informing our allies, 1711 01:42:42,709 --> 01:42:44,818 they'll see it as a threat. We'll be in an arms race. 1712 01:42:45,245 --> 01:42:47,136 How often can we be with the Soviets? 1713 01:42:47,321 --> 01:42:51,266 Secrecy won't stop the Soviets from becoming part of the atomic world. 1714 01:42:51,515 --> 01:42:53,583 We've been told they have no uranium. 1715 01:42:53,713 --> 01:42:54,599 You've been misinformed. 1716 01:42:54,846 --> 01:42:56,656 A Russian bomb is a matter of time. 1717 01:42:56,846 --> 01:42:59,778 The program needs to continue at full pace after the war. 1718 01:43:01,024 --> 01:43:02,646 Uh, Secretary Simpson, if I may. 1719 01:43:02,891 --> 01:43:06,386 Not all scientists on the project are in agreement. 1720 01:43:06,860 --> 01:43:09,512 In fact, this might be a moment to consider other opinions. 1721 01:43:10,045 --> 01:43:13,132 If you talk as soon as this project has been plagued from the start 1722 01:43:13,322 --> 01:43:15,658 by certain scientists of doubtful 1723 01:43:16,070 --> 01:43:17,968 discretion and uncertain loyalty. 1724 01:43:18,173 --> 01:43:20,033 One of them just tried to meet with the president. 1725 01:43:20,353 --> 01:43:23,218 Now, we need these men, but as soon as it's practical, 1726 01:43:23,353 --> 01:43:26,186 we should sever any such scientist from the program. 1727 01:43:26,290 --> 01:43:27,436 Wouldn't you agree, Doctor? 1728 01:43:28,473 --> 01:43:30,509 If a Russian bomb is inevitable, 1729 01:43:31,248 --> 01:43:33,841 perhaps we should invite their top scientist to Trinity. 1730 01:43:34,164 --> 01:43:37,461 President Truman has no intention of raising expectations 1731 01:43:37,900 --> 01:43:40,351 that Stalin be included in the atomic project. 1732 01:43:40,674 --> 01:43:44,023 Informing him of our breakthrough and presenting it as a means to win the war. 1733 01:43:44,125 --> 01:43:46,047 did not make unkeepable promises. 1734 01:43:46,254 --> 01:43:48,682 But the Potsdam Peace Conference in July will be 1735 01:43:48,798 --> 01:43:51,358 President Truman's last chance to have that conversation. 1736 01:43:52,535 --> 01:43:54,516 Can you give us a working bomb by then? 1737 01:43:55,439 --> 01:43:58,126 Absolutely. We will test fire before the conference. 1738 01:44:03,508 --> 01:44:09,471 Ground zero. Observation boasts at 10,000 yards north, south, and west. 1739 01:44:09,758 --> 01:44:12,492 Where do we trigger from? South 10,000. 1740 01:44:13,064 --> 01:44:16,320 And base camp is 10 miles south here. 1741 01:44:16,511 --> 01:44:21,768 And there's a further observation post on that hill 20 miles away. 1742 01:44:22,044 --> 01:44:24,450 Is that right? Your lines already went in. 1743 01:44:24,771 --> 01:44:28,252 The Air Force requested a line of lights for their B-29. 1744 01:44:28,480 --> 01:44:30,648 What B-29? Our bombs on the tower. 1745 01:44:30,835 --> 01:44:33,564 They want to use the test to confirm the safe operating distance. 1746 01:44:33,675 --> 01:44:34,657 It's risky. 1747 01:44:34,854 --> 01:44:36,585 But not as risky as dropping one over Japan 1748 01:44:36,652 --> 01:44:38,235 and hoping that we were right about the blast radius. 1749 01:44:38,623 --> 01:44:40,934 It's a little so astound. We're firing on the 15th. 1750 01:44:41,116 --> 01:44:43,064 The 15th? That's the 15th. 1751 01:44:44,375 --> 01:44:46,715 15th. 1752 01:44:47,417 --> 01:44:49,501 So while we're here in South Observation 1753 01:44:49,743 --> 01:44:50,974 Point with Frank and Kistiakowsky, 1754 01:44:51,951 --> 01:44:56,599 we'll all be assigned to base camp, west observation, or fire observation. 1755 01:45:07,646 --> 01:45:10,578 Just a little careful with your eyes. 1756 01:45:12,600 --> 01:45:15,889 Your safe distances are based on your calculations. 1757 01:45:16,540 --> 01:45:19,264 Time to stand behind your science arms, literally. 1758 01:45:48,956 --> 01:45:50,785 What about the radiation cloud? 1759 01:45:51,015 --> 01:45:53,792 Without high winds, it should settle within two to three miles. 1760 01:45:54,036 --> 01:45:55,855 Vacuation measures are in place. 1761 01:45:56,178 --> 01:45:59,111 But we need good weather for visibility, so it has to be fine. 1762 01:46:00,721 --> 01:46:02,075 Everybody out. 1763 01:46:12,387 --> 01:46:15,551 You're on the night of the 15th. It's a hard deadline. 1764 01:46:15,672 --> 01:46:17,619 If anyone does anything, speak now. 1765 01:46:40,791 --> 01:46:43,723 Could you survive an explosion test? 1766 01:46:46,167 --> 01:46:48,115 Could not do it. 1767 01:46:49,466 --> 01:46:51,304 Is there anything else that might stop us? 1768 01:47:26,243 --> 01:47:28,190 It's happening, isn't it? 1769 01:47:29,880 --> 01:47:31,588 I'll send a message. 1770 01:47:32,341 --> 01:47:33,503 It's gone our way. 1771 01:47:35,444 --> 01:47:36,848 Take it in the streets. 1772 01:47:40,764 --> 01:47:41,859 Robert. 1773 01:47:45,011 --> 01:47:46,183 Which way? 1774 01:48:52,292 --> 01:48:55,547 Hope it's take modest 3 kilotonnes. 1775 01:48:55,651 --> 01:48:57,839 Talos with 45. - 20. 1776 01:48:58,177 --> 01:49:00,625 Twenty thousand kilos of DNT. 1777 01:49:00,886 --> 01:49:03,490 Does anyone wanna see any side action on atomspheric ignition. 1778 01:49:06,334 --> 01:49:08,000 I just say, we have to delay. 1779 01:49:09,406 --> 01:49:10,917 This weather has reached a side. 1780 01:49:16,829 --> 01:49:20,032 This call is to tell you that the explosion test failed. 1781 01:49:25,498 --> 01:49:28,102 Was he wrong? No. 1782 01:49:32,529 --> 01:49:34,066 No! Explain. 1783 01:49:34,222 --> 01:49:38,206 I can't I just.. I just know I know the explosion lens will work. 1784 01:49:38,519 --> 01:49:40,836 If we fire this detonator and they don't trigger reaction. 1785 01:49:41,071 --> 01:49:44,014 2 years worth of plutonium will be scattered. Across wide stands. 1786 01:50:07,494 --> 01:50:09,160 Let's get to stock abbservation. 1787 01:50:09,317 --> 01:50:12,156 Pull'em out. We will make our determination their. 1788 01:50:51,058 --> 01:50:55,656 Three years, 4,000 people, $2 billion. 1789 01:50:56,305 --> 01:50:57,974 So it doesn't go off. 1790 01:50:58,443 --> 01:50:59,901 We both finished. 1791 01:51:02,530 --> 01:51:04,605 I'm betting on three kilotons. 1792 01:51:05,239 --> 01:51:07,652 Anything less ? I won't get what it is. 1793 01:51:08,076 --> 01:51:11,506 And what did Fermi mean by atmospheric ignition? 1794 01:51:11,777 --> 01:51:14,188 We had a moment where it looked like the chain reaction 1795 01:51:14,397 --> 01:51:16,766 from a atomic device might never have stopped. 1796 01:51:17,699 --> 01:51:19,525 Setting fire to the atmosphere. 1797 01:51:19,683 --> 01:51:22,380 And what was Fermi still taking side bets on it? 1798 01:51:22,823 --> 01:51:24,906 Call it gallows humor. 1799 01:51:27,794 --> 01:51:33,786 Are we saying there's a chance that when we push that button, we destroy the world? 1800 01:51:33,941 --> 01:51:37,411 Nothing in our research over three years was that conclusion. 1801 01:51:37,636 --> 01:51:42,047 Except it's the most remote possibility. How remote? 1802 01:51:42,256 --> 01:51:44,131 Chances are near zero. 1803 01:51:44,756 --> 01:51:46,188 Near zero. 1804 01:51:47,137 --> 01:51:48,896 What do you want from theory alone? 1805 01:51:51,079 --> 01:51:52,930 Zero would be nice. 1806 01:51:56,809 --> 01:51:58,139 We've been exactly 1807 01:51:58,398 --> 01:52:01,090 one hour, 58 minutes. 1808 01:52:01,710 --> 01:52:02,672 We'll know. 1809 01:52:09,413 --> 01:52:10,600 It's loading up. 1810 01:52:23,335 --> 01:52:25,606 The Army parties left zero. They're heading this way. 1811 01:52:25,682 --> 01:52:27,794 Throw me switches. Turn the cars. 1812 01:52:28,018 --> 01:52:30,973 Ready for emergency evacuation. 1813 01:52:49,549 --> 01:52:51,022 After my shoot. 1814 01:52:51,389 --> 01:52:53,314 Everybody take a roller splash. 1815 01:52:54,800 --> 01:52:56,960 Everybody take a roller splash. 1816 01:53:48,299 --> 01:53:49,435 Twenty minutes. 1817 01:53:53,545 --> 01:53:54,670 Twenty minutes. 1818 01:54:06,016 --> 01:54:07,543 That's twenty. 1819 01:54:10,882 --> 01:54:12,055 The ladies. 1820 01:54:12,947 --> 01:54:15,232 Come on. Now. 1821 01:54:15,873 --> 01:54:16,873 The glass. 1822 01:54:17,143 --> 01:54:19,529 It stops the UV. It stops the glass. 1823 01:54:21,274 --> 01:54:23,227 I had the base 10. That's the fire. 1824 01:54:24,584 --> 01:54:25,540 Robert. 1825 01:54:27,282 --> 01:54:28,245 Try to work the world. 1826 01:54:40,730 --> 01:54:41,793 What's that needle? 1827 01:54:42,185 --> 01:54:45,089 If the detonator's still charged, the voltage drops by one volt. 1828 01:54:45,356 --> 01:54:46,990 You hit that button, you abort. 1829 01:54:47,320 --> 01:54:48,996 Understood? Understood. 1830 01:54:59,640 --> 01:55:01,547 Everybody down. 1831 01:55:01,817 --> 01:55:04,631 Do not tilt around until you see what's working on the hills. 1832 01:55:05,646 --> 01:55:08,624 Then look at the explosion holding through your wellness glass. 1833 01:55:08,934 --> 01:55:11,130 Ninety seconds to detonation. 1834 01:55:43,323 --> 01:55:45,570 These things are hard in your heart. 1835 01:55:45,955 --> 01:55:47,210 Thirty seconds. 1836 01:55:52,738 --> 01:55:53,868 Detonator is charged. 1837 01:56:05,902 --> 01:56:06,967 Seventeen. 1838 01:56:07,150 --> 01:56:08,478 Sixteen. 1839 01:56:17,822 --> 01:56:20,678 Nine. Eight. 1840 01:56:22,241 --> 01:56:25,444 Seven. Six. 1841 01:56:27,699 --> 01:56:28,819 Five 1842 01:56:30,200 --> 01:56:31,502 Four. 1843 01:56:32,987 --> 01:56:34,445 Three. 1844 01:56:35,435 --> 01:56:36,607 Two. 1845 01:56:37,569 --> 01:56:39,184 One. 1846 01:58:11,800 --> 01:58:13,747 And now I am became death. 1847 01:58:16,399 --> 01:58:18,347 the destroyer of worlds. 1848 01:59:23,603 --> 01:59:25,551 It worked. 1849 01:59:26,980 --> 01:59:28,775 No interest dollars. 1850 01:59:32,286 --> 01:59:33,249 Go on. 1851 01:59:33,950 --> 01:59:35,246 I'm good for it, Kisti. 1852 01:59:35,769 --> 01:59:37,716 You are. 1853 01:59:38,077 --> 01:59:39,041 Yes, you are. 1854 02:00:16,933 --> 02:00:18,759 Give me a pot stand right away. 1855 02:00:49,695 --> 02:00:52,302 Hello. Hi, Kisti. What? 1856 02:00:52,594 --> 02:00:54,620 Charlotte. Charlotte, go ahead. 1857 02:00:54,714 --> 02:00:56,286 Oh, um, oh, I don't know. 1858 02:00:56,572 --> 02:00:59,505 Can I help you to bring in the cheese? 1859 02:01:03,586 --> 02:01:04,650 Kitty? 1860 02:01:04,756 --> 02:01:06,213 Kitty? 1861 02:01:14,357 --> 02:01:17,588 If they did it too high in the air, the blast would be as powerful. 1862 02:01:17,939 --> 02:01:21,181 With respect, Dr. Oppenheimer, we'll take it from here. 1863 02:01:31,720 --> 02:01:34,158 The true one, brief stolen, a pot stand. 1864 02:01:34,666 --> 02:01:37,257 The brief would be an overstatement. 1865 02:01:37,977 --> 02:01:42,361 He referred to a powerful new weapon, stolen. 1866 02:01:43,565 --> 02:01:46,632 Hope we use it against Japan. 1867 02:01:47,830 --> 02:01:48,830 That's it. 1868 02:01:49,407 --> 02:01:52,860 The one where we've given them an ace, it's for them to play the hand. 1869 02:01:54,870 --> 02:01:56,818 You're heavy for the six. 1870 02:01:57,194 --> 02:01:59,526 It's of the C.O. in the Pacific. 1871 02:02:00,727 --> 02:02:02,379 If anything comes through, to Washington. 1872 02:02:04,121 --> 02:02:05,888 Before. 1873 02:02:07,858 --> 02:02:09,455 When you keep informed. 1874 02:02:10,759 --> 02:02:11,998 Of course. 1875 02:02:14,119 --> 02:02:15,158 As best I can. 1876 02:02:33,103 --> 02:02:35,810 What did the Japanese surrender if they knew about what was coming? 1877 02:02:36,946 --> 02:02:38,363 I don't know. 1878 02:02:41,364 --> 02:02:42,952 Everything's here, that's a petition. 1879 02:02:43,406 --> 02:02:47,374 How the hell is so no matter Japanese? Not signing an item? 1880 02:02:48,161 --> 02:02:49,868 Many people are. A lot of people. 1881 02:02:50,598 --> 02:02:52,273 Pidrode. 1882 02:02:53,290 --> 02:02:55,832 The fact that we built this bond does not give us any more, 1883 02:02:55,965 --> 02:02:58,879 any more right or responsibility to decide how it's used. 1884 02:02:59,131 --> 02:03:00,094 And anyone else. 1885 02:03:00,325 --> 02:03:02,160 But they're the only people who know about it. 1886 02:03:02,577 --> 02:03:05,314 I'm told steps in the various opinions of the community. 1887 02:03:05,590 --> 02:03:06,937 But what's your opinion? 1888 02:03:08,262 --> 02:03:10,103 Once it's used, 1889 02:03:10,771 --> 02:03:12,727 Nuclear war. Perhaps.. 1890 02:03:13,424 --> 02:03:14,700 all war, 1891 02:03:15,759 --> 02:03:17,434 becomes unthinkable. 1892 02:03:17,824 --> 02:03:20,533 Until somebody builds a bigger bomb. 1893 02:03:41,514 --> 02:03:43,978 I thought they would call. It's only that fast. 1894 02:03:46,868 --> 02:03:48,640 And it's the sixth. 1895 02:04:01,460 --> 02:04:02,889 Charlotte? 1896 02:04:04,907 --> 02:04:06,535 Trigross? 1897 02:04:07,594 --> 02:04:08,671 Anything? 1898 02:04:11,023 --> 02:04:13,819 Charlotte? Trubit's on the radio. 1899 02:04:56,807 --> 02:05:00,064 General? I'm very proud of you and all of your people. 1900 02:05:00,681 --> 02:05:02,095 It went all right. 1901 02:05:02,370 --> 02:05:04,908 Apparently it went with a tremendous bang. 1902 02:05:06,749 --> 02:05:10,666 You know, everyone here is feeling reasonably good about it. 1903 02:05:11,704 --> 02:05:13,020 It's been a long road. 1904 02:05:13,143 --> 02:05:15,234 I think one of the wisest things I ever did 1905 02:05:15,448 --> 02:05:17,986 was when I selected the director of Los Alamos. 1906 02:05:21,059 --> 02:05:24,739 We asked him for the two billion dollars on the 1907 02:05:25,208 --> 02:05:31,681 greatest scientific gamble in history, and we have won. 1908 02:06:59,696 --> 02:07:03,997 The world will remember this day. 1909 02:07:23,440 --> 02:07:27,043 It's too soon to--it's too soon to determine 1910 02:07:27,273 --> 02:07:29,220 what the results of the bombing are. 1911 02:07:32,434 --> 02:07:34,387 But I'll bet the Japanese didn't like it. 1912 02:07:54,743 --> 02:07:56,420 I'm so proud. 1913 02:07:57,557 --> 02:07:59,727 So proud of what you have accomplished. 1914 02:08:07,299 --> 02:08:09,910 I just wish we had it in time to use against the Germans. 1915 02:09:59,529 --> 02:10:02,847 Dr. Oppenheimer. Dr. Oppenheimer. 1916 02:10:04,327 --> 02:10:07,560 Nice picture. Prison criminals need help. 1917 02:10:22,190 --> 02:10:27,752 Dr. Oppenheimer, it's an honor. Mr. President, please. Thank you. 1918 02:10:28,957 --> 02:10:30,707 Sixteen minutes. 1919 02:10:32,596 --> 02:10:35,590 How does it feel to be the most famous man in the world? 1920 02:10:36,518 --> 02:10:39,054 You helped save a lot of American lives. 1921 02:10:39,740 --> 02:10:43,508 What we did at Hiroshima was-- In Nagasaki. 1922 02:10:44,816 --> 02:10:50,007 Obviously. Your invention let us bring our boys home. 1923 02:10:50,281 --> 02:10:52,924 It was hardly my invention. 1924 02:10:53,653 --> 02:10:55,515 Well, it's you on the cover at time. 1925 02:10:58,549 --> 02:11:01,961 Jim tells me you're concerned about an arms race for the Soviets. 1926 02:11:04,999 --> 02:11:10,709 Yes. Well, it's that now is our chance to secure 1927 02:11:11,840 --> 02:11:16,959 international cooperation on atomic energy and I'm concerned. 1928 02:11:17,090 --> 02:11:19,902 Did you know when the Soviets are going to have the bomb? 1929 02:11:20,286 --> 02:11:24,561 I don't think I could give you-- Never. Never. 1930 02:11:25,904 --> 02:11:30,552 Mr. President, the Russians have good physicists and abundant resources. 1931 02:11:30,762 --> 02:11:32,323 Abundance? Yes. 1932 02:11:32,851 --> 02:11:34,458 I don't think so. 1933 02:11:35,431 --> 02:11:39,088 Well, don't put everything they have in-- 1934 02:11:42,813 --> 02:11:48,854 I hear you're leaving Los Atoms. What should we do with it? 1935 02:11:49,297 --> 02:11:50,497 Give it back to the Indians. 1936 02:11:59,748 --> 02:12:04,791 Dr. Oppenheimer, if what you say about the Soviets is true, 1937 02:12:05,355 --> 02:12:09,271 we have to build up Los Alamos, not shut it down. 1938 02:12:13,222 --> 02:12:14,264 Mr. President, 1939 02:12:20,228 --> 02:12:23,394 I feel that I have flattened all my hands. 1940 02:12:43,619 --> 02:12:46,797 You think anyone in Hiroshima, 1941 02:12:47,474 --> 02:12:52,057 Nagasaki, gives a shit who built the bomb? 1942 02:12:55,390 --> 02:12:58,966 They care who dropped it. I did. 1943 02:13:02,221 --> 02:13:04,356 Hiroshima isn't about you. 1944 02:13:10,867 --> 02:13:12,622 Dr. Oppenheimer. 1945 02:13:23,898 --> 02:13:26,320 Don't let that cry make me back in here. 1946 02:13:31,918 --> 02:13:34,652 Robert saw that hand-wringing got him nowhere, 1947 02:13:35,850 --> 02:13:39,714 and by the time I met him, he fully embraced his father's bomb reputation 1948 02:13:40,902 --> 02:13:42,606 and used his profile to influence policy. 1949 02:13:52,769 --> 02:13:54,896 Dr. in the years following the war, would you say that you 1950 02:13:55,094 --> 02:13:58,212 exerted a great influence on the atomic policies of the USA? 1951 02:13:58,404 --> 02:14:00,321 I think great. We know this statement. 1952 02:14:00,604 --> 02:14:02,665 Really? We're going to be sure of isotopes 1953 02:14:02,847 --> 02:14:06,415 We're not personally responsible for destroying all opposition to their export. 1954 02:14:07,092 --> 02:14:11,392 Can you, uh, about look beer? Making atomic weapons, in fact, you do. 1955 02:14:11,495 --> 02:14:15,260 I was the spokesman, but the opinion among scientists was unanimous. 1956 02:14:15,505 --> 02:14:18,828 All along, McCarthy on the rise, he knew he was vulnerable. 1957 02:14:19,468 --> 02:14:23,125 His brother was blacklisted by every university in the country. 1958 02:14:24,472 --> 02:14:27,370 A woman in the squad working the railroad, laying track. 1959 02:14:29,470 --> 02:14:31,849 Like Chevalier, went into exile. 1960 02:14:33,389 --> 02:14:36,507 But none of that stopped Robert from pushing the 1961 02:14:36,689 --> 02:14:40,218 GAC to recommend arms control instead of the H-bomb. 1962 02:14:42,240 --> 02:14:45,491 He was devastated when Truman rejected their recommendation. 1963 02:14:47,620 --> 02:14:50,155 I miss Richard more than I can bear to think of. 1964 02:14:51,468 --> 02:14:54,764 I'm glad he didn't live to see what this is all about. 1965 02:14:57,562 --> 02:15:00,415 Here comes the birthday boy. Pull out. 1966 02:15:01,021 --> 02:15:02,155 Have fun with him. 1967 02:15:02,571 --> 02:15:07,625 Robert, my son and his fiancée best words the father of the atomic bomb, so... 1968 02:15:16,536 --> 02:15:17,990 Suspect. 1969 02:15:18,338 --> 02:15:19,592 What do you think, Lewis? 1970 02:15:20,021 --> 02:15:21,743 I think I must have enveloped you. 1971 02:15:22,210 --> 02:15:23,620 To the world. 1972 02:15:25,019 --> 02:15:28,089 The world? What does fukes mean to the rest of the world? 1973 02:15:29,468 --> 02:15:32,307 Fukes. Class fukes. 1974 02:15:34,158 --> 02:15:36,578 Oh, dear. You haven't heard. 1975 02:15:39,388 --> 02:15:41,780 Class fukes. They're British scientists that 1976 02:15:41,880 --> 02:15:44,369 you put onto the implosion team at Los Alamos. 1977 02:15:45,459 --> 02:15:49,585 Turns out he was... he was a spy of soviet union's. 1978 02:15:57,017 --> 02:16:01,408 After the truth about fukes came up, the FBI stepped up surveillance on him. 1979 02:16:01,918 --> 02:16:03,714 He knew his phone was tapped. 1980 02:16:04,828 --> 02:16:06,318 He's fallen everywhere. 1981 02:16:07,132 --> 02:16:08,558 He's trashed big through. 1982 02:16:12,054 --> 02:16:14,156 But never stop speaking his mind. 1983 02:16:14,646 --> 02:16:16,240 Man of conviction. 1984 02:16:16,410 --> 02:16:19,576 And maybe he thought fame could actually protect him. 1985 02:16:21,532 --> 02:16:24,207 When Eisenhower took office, he saw one more chance. 1986 02:16:25,904 --> 02:16:26,920 He took it. 1987 02:16:27,106 --> 02:16:33,587 America and Russia maybe likened to two scorpions in a bottle. 1988 02:16:33,898 --> 02:16:40,170 Each capable of killing the other, but only at the risk of his own life. 1989 02:16:40,876 --> 02:16:43,191 There are various aspects of his policy. 1990 02:16:43,253 --> 02:16:47,305 Modern scientists blame me, but how was I supposed to protect him? 1991 02:16:47,589 --> 02:16:49,339 It's a too secret for discussion. 1992 02:16:49,518 --> 02:16:51,425 Candor is the only remedy. 1993 02:16:51,542 --> 02:16:55,254 Officials in Washington need to start leveling the American media. 1994 02:16:56,909 --> 02:16:58,925 That was last straw for Robert Sotomayor. 1995 02:16:59,199 --> 02:17:01,582 So he had to lose his security class. 1996 02:17:01,790 --> 02:17:04,132 And with it, his credibility. 1997 02:17:04,740 --> 02:17:06,308 But how could they do it? 1998 02:17:06,664 --> 02:17:08,066 It was a war hero. 1999 02:17:08,191 --> 02:17:09,963 He'd already told everyone about his past. 2000 02:17:10,198 --> 02:17:11,927 The board wouldn't have drenched it all up. 2001 02:17:12,099 --> 02:17:15,398 How could board get access to Oppenheimer's FBI file? 2002 02:17:15,477 --> 02:17:16,609 Could it have been Nichols? 2003 02:17:16,814 --> 02:17:18,754 No, I can't imagine if I could do that. 2004 02:17:19,139 --> 02:17:23,074 Whoever did, at least if I were a storm that burned a path from the White House, 2005 02:17:23,504 --> 02:17:25,791 or to my desk, the A.E.C. 2006 02:17:26,176 --> 02:17:27,940 You see him in there, right? 2007 02:17:28,432 --> 02:17:31,000 I worked my whole life to get here. 2008 02:17:31,580 --> 02:17:35,724 To Canada, the United States of America, now and from the entire country. 2009 02:17:35,904 --> 02:17:38,408 They're going to put me back in my place. 2010 02:17:39,198 --> 02:17:41,214 A low-leaf shoe salesman. 2011 02:17:41,652 --> 02:17:43,623 Lewis, we can win this thing. 2012 02:17:43,977 --> 02:17:47,153 I think we can get the sun off the grass, but you did your duty. 2013 02:17:47,177 --> 02:17:48,324 A painful bill was. 2014 02:17:48,466 --> 02:17:50,414 Will Hill's testimony back us up? 2015 02:17:50,632 --> 02:17:51,361 Hill will be fine. 2016 02:17:51,449 --> 02:17:54,701 I don't really know him, but it was when his Silveridge boys in Chicago 2017 02:17:54,892 --> 02:17:58,822 never forgave Robert for not supporting a petition against bombing Japan. 2018 02:18:00,051 --> 02:18:03,006 This was taken 31 days after the bombing. 2019 02:18:04,348 --> 02:18:08,624 Virtually everyone in the street, nearly a mile around, 2020 02:18:09,251 --> 02:18:12,198 was instantly and seriously burned. 2021 02:18:14,932 --> 02:18:17,134 The Japanese spoke of people who 2022 02:18:17,345 --> 02:18:20,837 wore striped clothing upon whom the skin was burned in stripes. 2023 02:18:22,416 --> 02:18:24,704 There were many who thought themselves lucky, 2024 02:18:25,091 --> 02:18:28,864 who climbed out of the ruins of their homes, only slightly injured. 2025 02:18:30,700 --> 02:18:32,024 But they died anyway. 2026 02:18:33,063 --> 02:18:35,817 They died days or weeks later, 2027 02:18:36,456 --> 02:18:41,149 from the ratium-like rays emitted in great numbers at the moment of the explosion. 2028 02:18:43,161 --> 02:18:44,887 Did you read the scrap in the papers? 2029 02:18:45,183 --> 02:18:46,275 The British physicists say 2030 02:18:46,922 --> 02:18:49,613 the atomic bombings were not the last act of World War II, 2031 02:18:49,957 --> 02:18:52,972 but the first act of this Cold War with Russia. 2032 02:18:53,468 --> 02:18:56,937 Which physicist? I think you knew him. Patrick Blackett. 2033 02:19:00,177 --> 02:19:03,043 They may not be wrong. Stimson is now telling me 2034 02:19:03,394 --> 02:19:06,129 they bound an enemy that was essentially defeated. 2035 02:19:06,261 --> 02:19:08,230 Robert, you have all the influence now. 2036 02:19:09,900 --> 02:19:13,431 Please, urge them to continue my research on the super. 2037 02:19:13,978 --> 02:19:15,833 Anything can or will, Edward. Why not? 2038 02:19:17,221 --> 02:19:19,274 It's not the right use of our resources. 2039 02:19:19,499 --> 02:19:21,224 Is that what you really believe? 2040 02:19:21,856 --> 02:19:25,500 Gee, Robert Oppenheimer, sphinx thy guru of the atom. 2041 02:19:27,196 --> 02:19:28,665 Nobody knows what you believe. 2042 02:19:29,872 --> 02:19:30,960 Do you? 2043 02:19:32,292 --> 02:19:36,173 One final time, our program director, Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer. 2044 02:19:37,947 --> 02:19:42,672 I hope that it used to come, and we'll look back on your work here with pride. 2045 02:19:43,613 --> 02:19:47,672 But today, that pride must be tempered with a profound concern. 2046 02:19:49,934 --> 02:19:53,524 If atomic weapons are to be added to the arsenals of a warring world, 2047 02:19:54,813 --> 02:19:58,641 then the day will come when people will curse the name of Los Alamos. 2048 02:20:03,309 --> 02:20:04,981 Sorry, I'm wrong. 2049 02:20:05,261 --> 02:20:06,530 Stop, doffs, forget this. 2050 02:20:07,453 --> 02:20:09,176 Seems pretty favorable. 2051 02:20:09,932 --> 02:20:11,999 There's Oppenheimer. What's the caption? 2052 02:20:13,077 --> 02:20:15,155 J. Robert Oppenheimer, straw is fought. 2053 02:20:16,945 --> 02:20:18,330 And the US won. 2054 02:20:19,727 --> 02:20:21,035 That'll work. 2055 02:20:21,350 --> 02:20:22,920 Those were your words from the other day. 2056 02:20:23,106 --> 02:20:24,326 We needed to pivot. 2057 02:20:24,894 --> 02:20:27,550 But how would you know what Time magazine's gonna write? 2058 02:20:27,695 --> 02:20:29,450 Henry Luce was a friend. 2059 02:20:37,216 --> 02:20:39,613 You sat here and let me tell you how it's done. 2060 02:20:40,103 --> 02:20:42,015 But you've been far ahead all along. 2061 02:20:42,522 --> 02:20:44,573 Survival in Washington. 2062 02:20:45,578 --> 02:20:47,161 I was about to know how to get things done. 2063 02:20:48,136 --> 02:20:49,417 Right. 2064 02:20:51,371 --> 02:20:53,071 What was it you said about Borden? 2065 02:20:53,339 --> 02:20:55,160 Why get caught holding the knife yourself? 2066 02:20:57,511 --> 02:21:00,678 I make it into the thing that Borden was holding the knife for you. 2067 02:21:03,827 --> 02:21:07,142 It's gonna come down to how much influence Borden's been able to observe. 2068 02:21:08,416 --> 02:21:09,916 Did I say something funny? 2069 02:21:10,082 --> 02:21:14,133 It's Borden, Borden, Borden. When we all know that it's straws. 2070 02:21:14,749 --> 02:21:16,165 It looks probably the prince's condition. 2071 02:21:17,199 --> 02:21:19,505 And then you're familiar with him in front of Congress. 2072 02:21:19,702 --> 02:21:21,672 But more useful than a center. 2073 02:21:25,343 --> 02:21:26,683 How many of these? 2074 02:21:27,776 --> 02:21:29,379 Maybe a little too well, Robert. 2075 02:21:29,878 --> 02:21:31,306 It was six years ago. 2076 02:21:31,519 --> 02:21:32,806 You know, they're truly vindictive. 2077 02:21:33,161 --> 02:21:34,835 Patient to say it's... 2078 02:21:35,033 --> 02:21:37,445 Straws has been perfectly clear that he is neutral. 2079 02:21:38,321 --> 02:21:41,250 Wake up! It is straws! 2080 02:21:41,435 --> 02:21:43,282 It's always been straws and you know it! 2081 02:21:44,075 --> 02:21:46,114 When will you'll fight it. 2082 02:21:49,258 --> 02:21:53,775 It wasn't Nichols or Hoover, one of Truman's guys. It was you. 2083 02:21:54,147 --> 02:21:57,291 You gave the file to Borden. You set him on Oppenheimer. 2084 02:21:57,389 --> 02:21:58,825 You convinced him... Borden! 2085 02:22:00,018 --> 02:22:01,939 Didn't take any convincing. 2086 02:22:02,381 --> 02:22:03,737 Take your time using the entire file. 2087 02:22:04,267 --> 02:22:06,238 Write up your conclusions. Send them to the FBI. 2088 02:22:06,610 --> 02:22:10,855 The material's obviously extensive, but there's nothing new here. 2089 02:22:11,123 --> 02:22:12,476 Your conclusions will be in. 2090 02:22:13,466 --> 02:22:15,171 And they'll have to be answered. 2091 02:22:15,473 --> 02:22:16,852 Hoover passes them to McCarthy. 2092 02:22:17,505 --> 02:22:20,260 Oppenheimer's too slippery for that self-promoting clown. 2093 02:22:20,879 --> 02:22:23,288 I've talked it over with Hoover. Hold McCarthy 2094 02:22:23,629 --> 02:22:25,436 at bay while you do this with the AEC. 2095 02:22:25,723 --> 02:22:30,429 Trial. No. No trial. You can't give Oppenheimer a platform. 2096 02:22:30,703 --> 02:22:32,089 You can't martyr him. 2097 02:22:32,719 --> 02:22:35,937 We need a systematic destruction of Oppenheimer's credibility 2098 02:22:36,103 --> 02:22:39,192 so we can never again speak on matters of national security. 2099 02:22:40,179 --> 02:22:41,273 Then what? 2100 02:22:43,011 --> 02:22:45,922 We'll shut you around. Far from the limelight. 2101 02:22:51,986 --> 02:22:56,126 A simple bureaucratic procedure has cute clearance. It's up for renewal. 2102 02:22:56,438 --> 02:22:58,994 You send your accusations to the FBI. 2103 02:23:01,639 --> 02:23:04,407 Hoover sends them to the AEC. You're forced to act. 2104 02:23:05,263 --> 02:23:06,741 You write up an indictment. 2105 02:23:07,227 --> 02:23:10,585 But tell Oppenheimer his security clearance must not be renewed. 2106 02:23:11,057 --> 02:23:12,830 But offer him the chance to appeal. 2107 02:23:12,904 --> 02:23:16,914 As you can see, Robert, it's not yet signed. May I keep this? No. 2108 02:23:18,164 --> 02:23:21,601 If you do decide to appeal, don't let this into a copy. 2109 02:23:21,874 --> 02:23:25,820 When he appeals, and trust me, you will, I appoint a board. 2110 02:23:27,395 --> 02:23:29,296 They will, of course, have counted. 2111 02:23:29,983 --> 02:23:30,800 Prosecutor? 2112 02:23:30,868 --> 02:23:32,257 In all of his name. Who? 2113 02:23:32,794 --> 02:23:33,781 Roger Rob. 2114 02:23:33,937 --> 02:23:36,320 Ouch. Rob will have security clearance 2115 02:23:36,815 --> 02:23:38,116 to examine Oppenheimer's file. 2116 02:23:38,260 --> 02:23:40,847 As will the great board. Defense counsel will not. 2117 02:23:42,586 --> 02:23:47,292 A closed hearing is so-called derogatory information in your indictment. 2118 02:23:47,688 --> 02:23:51,326 No audience, no reporters, no burden of proof. 2119 02:23:51,893 --> 02:23:53,397 No burden of proof. 2120 02:23:54,890 --> 02:23:56,287 We're not convicted. 2121 02:23:57,773 --> 02:23:59,002 Just an eye. 2122 02:24:04,588 --> 02:24:06,341 What is it you said? 2123 02:24:07,662 --> 02:24:10,365 This is just how the game is played. 2124 02:24:11,771 --> 02:24:13,099 Well, forgive my naivete. 2125 02:24:13,735 --> 02:24:17,493 Amateurs, you seek the sun, get eaten. 2126 02:24:18,788 --> 02:24:21,738 Power stays in the shadows. 2127 02:24:22,219 --> 02:24:26,875 But, sir, you're out of the shadows now. Yeah, that's why this has to work. 2128 02:24:27,129 --> 02:24:27,950 Well, 2129 02:24:30,000 --> 02:24:31,934 tell her she's testifying this morning. 2130 02:24:32,011 --> 02:24:33,574 That'll help. 2131 02:24:34,551 --> 02:24:35,860 Hill is in the afternoon. 2132 02:24:35,977 --> 02:24:37,221 Hill is gonna help us too. 2133 02:24:40,708 --> 02:24:42,768 As you can see, Robert, it's not your side. 2134 02:24:43,802 --> 02:24:45,775 May I keep this? No. 2135 02:24:47,992 --> 02:24:52,462 If you do decide to appeal, then they'll have to send you a copy. 2136 02:24:56,369 --> 02:24:58,400 Take my current driver,I insist. 2137 02:25:03,849 --> 02:25:05,070 I'm not gonna sell my lawyers for this. 2138 02:25:05,248 --> 02:25:06,346 Of course not. 2139 02:25:06,865 --> 02:25:08,182 But don't take too long. 2140 02:25:08,276 --> 02:25:10,098 I can't keep Nichols a day. 2141 02:25:16,550 --> 02:25:18,425 I'm sorry it's come to this, Robert. 2142 02:25:18,711 --> 02:25:19,851 I think it's wrong. 2143 02:25:33,283 --> 02:25:36,140 Nichols wants me to find him so he can get it all on the record. 2144 02:25:36,816 --> 02:25:38,327 Stross wants me to walk away. 2145 02:25:38,655 --> 02:25:41,315 Stross knows that you can't do that. 2146 02:25:41,439 --> 02:25:43,045 You'd be accepting the charges. 2147 02:25:43,972 --> 02:25:45,038 You'll lose your job. 2148 02:25:45,386 --> 02:25:47,245 You will lose your reputation. 2149 02:25:47,346 --> 02:25:48,331 We'll lose our house! 2150 02:25:48,627 --> 02:25:50,096 Robert, we have to fight. 2151 02:25:53,370 --> 02:25:55,253 As an AC Council, I can't represent you. 2152 02:25:55,997 --> 02:25:57,284 I'll call Lloyd Garrison. 2153 02:25:57,849 --> 02:25:59,570 Oh, he's got the best. 2154 02:26:00,758 --> 02:26:02,089 But I have to warn you. 2155 02:26:03,696 --> 02:26:05,081 This won't be a fair fight. 2156 02:26:05,882 --> 02:26:09,866 During your interview with Boris Pash in 1943, did you refer to microfilm? 2157 02:26:10,044 --> 02:26:11,830 No. Tap 11. 2158 02:26:12,312 --> 02:26:13,222 Thanks for my paragraph. 2159 02:26:13,377 --> 02:26:16,600 Have you never said man of the consulate and expert in the use of microfilm? 2160 02:26:16,761 --> 02:26:18,126 I'm sorry. I'm sorry. 2161 02:26:18,182 --> 02:26:19,628 I would like to know what document Mr. Robb is 2162 02:26:19,725 --> 02:26:21,872 quoting from and if we might be furnished with a copy. 2163 02:26:22,090 --> 02:26:23,942 The document is classified, Mr. Garrison. 2164 02:26:24,011 --> 02:26:26,011 I think we should get back to first-hand information. 2165 02:26:26,390 --> 02:26:27,321 It's his first-hand. 2166 02:26:27,705 --> 02:26:28,668 How so, Roger? 2167 02:26:30,935 --> 02:26:32,883 There was a recording at the interview. 2168 02:26:37,266 --> 02:26:40,055 You let my client sit here and potentially perjure himself, 2169 02:26:40,308 --> 02:26:42,515 and all this time you had a recording? 2170 02:26:42,713 --> 02:26:45,211 Nobody told your client to misrepresent his former answer. 2171 02:26:45,387 --> 02:26:48,941 It was 12 years ago. Can we hear this recording? 2172 02:26:49,155 --> 02:26:50,476 You don't have the clearance, Mr. Garrison. 2173 02:26:50,709 --> 02:26:52,071 You were giving it to some front-cut. 2174 02:26:52,598 --> 02:26:57,097 Please, please. Is this proceeding interested in entrapment or in truth? 2175 02:26:57,389 --> 02:27:01,316 If it's truth, where's the disclosure? Where's the witness list? 2176 02:27:01,557 --> 02:27:02,393 Mr. Garris, 2177 02:27:02,627 --> 02:27:06,279 this isn't a trial because you are well aware. Evidentiary rules do not apply. 2178 02:27:06,455 --> 02:27:08,076 We are dealing with national security. 2179 02:27:08,337 --> 02:27:09,639 Yes, sir. With all due respect, 2180 02:27:09,728 --> 02:27:12,061 I fail to see how national security 2181 02:27:12,175 --> 02:27:15,914 prevents the prosecution from providing us with a list of witnesses. 2182 02:27:16,040 --> 02:27:17,891 Joanne, you have my words. 2183 02:27:18,323 --> 02:27:21,071 She's either from a transcript or not accepted. 2184 02:27:21,314 --> 02:27:23,961 I've already explained how I made a recoccan-full story. 2185 02:27:24,130 --> 02:27:27,091 Then why would anyone make up such an elaborate story? 2186 02:27:27,194 --> 02:27:28,634 Because I was an idiot. 2187 02:27:29,570 --> 02:27:30,783 Why lie? 2188 02:27:31,004 --> 02:27:34,982 Well, clearly with the intention of not revealing who the intermediary was. 2189 02:27:35,092 --> 02:27:37,340 Your friend, Paquon Chanaali, here the commist. 2190 02:27:38,084 --> 02:27:39,293 He's still your friend? 2191 02:27:39,781 --> 02:27:41,031 Yes. 2192 02:27:44,234 --> 02:27:46,519 Dr. Rami, thank you for coming. 2193 02:27:46,563 --> 02:27:48,413 Now, how has the prosecution has come? 2194 02:27:48,554 --> 02:27:52,505 Tell her, obviously, they passed the laws. 2195 02:27:52,992 --> 02:27:55,220 What did he say? He wasn't going down to them. 2196 02:27:57,949 --> 02:28:01,837 But Frost told him that you and Ruth Dohmen have been having an affair for years. 2197 02:28:02,290 --> 02:28:04,904 The whole time he looked at them in Pasadena, 2198 02:28:05,139 --> 02:28:08,615 he convinced Lawrence that Richard died of a broken heart. 2199 02:28:09,318 --> 02:28:11,252 what's the heart? A broken heart. 2200 02:28:12,136 --> 02:28:13,591 Richard never found out. 2201 02:28:14,524 --> 02:28:15,993 As long as it's gonna testify. 2202 02:28:16,348 --> 02:28:17,419 I don't know. 2203 02:28:17,995 --> 02:28:22,185 Dr. Rabi, what governmental positions do you currently hold? 2204 02:28:22,699 --> 02:28:25,192 I'm the chairman of the General Advisory 2205 02:28:25,303 --> 02:28:28,187 Committee to the EIC, succeeding Dr. Oppenheimer. 2206 02:28:28,616 --> 02:28:30,745 And how long have you known Dr. Oppenheimer? 2207 02:28:31,605 --> 02:28:35,472 Since 1928, I know him quite well. 2208 02:28:35,753 --> 02:28:39,452 Well enough to speak to the bearing of his loyalty and character. 2209 02:28:39,926 --> 02:28:42,733 Dr. Oppenheimer is a man of upstanding character. 2210 02:28:44,022 --> 02:28:47,265 And he is loyal to the United States, to his 2211 02:28:47,808 --> 02:28:50,238 friends, to the institutions at which he is part. 2212 02:28:51,803 --> 02:28:53,058 Eat. 2213 02:29:12,261 --> 02:29:14,814 Who's that? Nothing to worry about. 2214 02:29:18,075 --> 02:29:21,890 After the Russian A-bomb test, Dr. Lawrence came to see you about the hydrogen bomb. 2215 02:29:22,168 --> 02:29:25,660 You'd be better off asking him. What would you intend to? 2216 02:29:26,398 --> 02:29:30,230 Would you say that Dr. Oppenheimer was unalterably opposed to the H-bomb? 2217 02:29:30,455 --> 02:29:33,921 No, he thought that a fusion program would come at 2218 02:29:34,121 --> 02:29:35,946 the expense of our off-the-good fission program. 2219 02:29:36,294 --> 02:29:37,801 But that proved not to be the case. 2220 02:29:38,449 --> 02:29:40,165 In the event both could be done. 2221 02:29:40,505 --> 02:29:44,426 Suppose that this board did not feel satisfied that in his testimony here, 2222 02:29:44,524 --> 02:29:47,106 Dr. Oppenheimer had been wholly truthful. 2223 02:29:47,200 --> 02:29:49,224 What would you say whether or not he should be cleared? 2224 02:29:49,453 --> 02:29:51,293 Why go through all this against the man who 2225 02:29:51,317 --> 02:29:53,377 has accomplished with Dr. Oppenheimer's hands? 2226 02:29:53,713 --> 02:29:54,795 Look at his record. 2227 02:29:55,639 --> 02:29:57,842 We have an A-bomb and all series of it. 2228 02:29:57,957 --> 02:29:59,404 We have all series of super bombs. 2229 02:29:59,545 --> 02:30:00,530 What more do you want? 2230 02:30:01,380 --> 02:30:02,393 My mates. 2231 02:30:03,123 --> 02:30:06,115 But I've known Secretary Stoltz for many years, and 2232 02:30:06,274 --> 02:30:09,168 I feel the necessity to express the warm support. 2233 02:30:10,091 --> 02:30:12,471 For science and scientists, Louis de Chon. 2234 02:30:12,745 --> 02:30:18,171 But right now, unless there's any, Senator, I'd like to once again request that 2235 02:30:18,503 --> 02:30:21,081 we're furnished with a list of witnesses. 2236 02:30:21,276 --> 02:30:25,574 And I will remind the nominee that we don't always have that information in advance. 2237 02:30:25,671 --> 02:30:28,093 We do know that Dr. Hill will be here after lunch. 2238 02:30:28,874 --> 02:30:30,769 Mr. Chairman, our next scheduled witness, 2239 02:30:30,932 --> 02:30:34,265 Dr. Lawrence, has apparently come down with colitis. 2240 02:30:37,865 --> 02:30:39,933 So we're proceeding with William Borden instead. 2241 02:30:40,873 --> 02:30:43,268 Mr. Borden, please take a seat. 2242 02:30:45,163 --> 02:30:48,756 Mr. Borden, hearing your investigation into 2243 02:30:48,931 --> 02:30:51,544 Dr. Oppenheimer, did you reach certain conclusions? 2244 02:30:52,273 --> 02:30:52,793 I did. 2245 02:30:53,081 --> 02:30:56,134 And did there come a time when you expressed those conclusions in 2246 02:30:56,260 --> 02:30:59,192 a letter to Mr. J. Gopover, the Federal Bureau of Investigation? 2247 02:30:59,663 --> 02:31:00,650 That is correct. 2248 02:31:00,746 --> 02:31:03,322 Prior to the writing of the letter, did you discuss the writing of 2249 02:31:03,369 --> 02:31:05,555 the letter with anybody attached to the Atomic Energy Commission? 2250 02:31:05,804 --> 02:31:06,512 I did not. 2251 02:31:06,573 --> 02:31:08,778 You actually did recall the letter when in front of me. 2252 02:31:08,960 --> 02:31:11,122 Would you please be so kind as to me if so? 2253 02:31:12,364 --> 02:31:14,813 Dear Mr. Hoover, the purpose of this letter... 2254 02:31:14,995 --> 02:31:17,292 I'm sorry, I'm sorry if I could have... 2255 02:31:17,786 --> 02:31:20,827 What is the purpose of the delay? You're simply going to read the letter. 2256 02:31:21,820 --> 02:31:24,128 Mr. Chairman, this is the first I've seen of this letter. 2257 02:31:24,529 --> 02:31:27,507 And I see statements here, at least one of a 2258 02:31:27,843 --> 02:31:29,987 kind, that I don't think anyone would like to see go into the record. 2259 02:31:30,176 --> 02:31:32,468 These are accusations that have not previously been made, 2260 02:31:32,737 --> 02:31:34,391 that are not part of the indictment from Nichols. 2261 02:31:34,581 --> 02:31:37,027 These are accusations of a kind that I don't think belong here. 2262 02:31:37,206 --> 02:31:39,098 The witness wrote this letter on his own initiative, 2263 02:31:39,248 --> 02:31:41,695 laying out evidence that has already been before the board. 2264 02:31:41,809 --> 02:31:44,566 His conclusions are valid testimony, just like the positive 2265 02:31:44,804 --> 02:31:47,692 conclusions of friends of Dr. Oppenheimer. It cuts both ways. 2266 02:31:48,461 --> 02:31:50,582 How long has counsel been in possession of this letter? 2267 02:31:50,776 --> 02:31:54,000 I don't think I should be subject to cross-examination by you, Mr. Garrison. 2268 02:31:54,217 --> 02:31:57,223 Mr. Garrison, given that we're on the board and have all read the letter, 2269 02:31:57,438 --> 02:31:59,391 wouldn't it be better to have it in the record? 2270 02:32:00,462 --> 02:32:01,696 Let's proceed. 2271 02:32:03,562 --> 02:32:05,391 Dear Mr. Hoover, 2272 02:32:05,765 --> 02:32:07,874 The purpose of this letter is to state my opinion, 2273 02:32:08,430 --> 02:32:12,103 based upon years of study of the available classified evidence, 2274 02:32:12,879 --> 02:32:14,598 that more probably than not, 2275 02:32:14,891 --> 02:32:18,777 J. Robert Oppenheimer is an agent of the Soviet Union. 2276 02:32:19,695 --> 02:32:21,727 The following conclusions are justified. 2277 02:32:22,104 --> 02:32:28,097 One, between 1929 and 1942, more probably than not, J. Robert Oppenheimer was a 2278 02:32:28,293 --> 02:32:32,745 sufficiently hardened communist that he volunteered information to the Soviets. 2279 02:32:33,136 --> 02:32:38,692 Two, more probably than not, he has since been functioning as an espionage agent. 2280 02:32:39,611 --> 02:32:43,887 Three, more probably than not, he has since acted under a 2281 02:32:43,982 --> 02:32:47,435 Soviet directive influencing the United States military policy. 2282 02:32:47,672 --> 02:32:49,339 I'm sorry, Robert. 2283 02:32:50,232 --> 02:32:54,613 Is anyone else ever going to tell the truth about what's happening here? 2284 02:32:55,002 --> 02:32:58,142 We will now hear from Dr. David Hill. 2285 02:33:07,897 --> 02:33:11,036 Dr. Hill, would you care to make a statement? 2286 02:33:13,449 --> 02:33:14,473 Thank you. 2287 02:33:14,571 --> 02:33:18,321 I have been asked to testify about Louis Straws, 2288 02:33:18,606 --> 02:33:23,243 a man who has given years of service in high positions of government 2289 02:33:23,628 --> 02:33:26,086 and who is known to be earnest, 2290 02:33:26,284 --> 02:33:28,139 hardworking and intelligent. 2291 02:33:29,534 --> 02:33:31,811 The views I have to express are my own, 2292 02:33:32,215 --> 02:33:34,997 but I believe that much I have to say will help to indicate 2293 02:33:35,089 --> 02:33:38,879 why most of the scientists in this country would 2294 02:33:39,054 --> 02:33:43,230 prefer to see Mr. Straws completely out of government. 2295 02:33:46,218 --> 02:33:49,403 You're referring to the hostility of certain scientists 2296 02:33:49,694 --> 02:33:52,116 directed toward Mr. Straws because of his 2297 02:33:52,232 --> 02:33:56,841 commitment to security as demonstrated in the Oppenheimer affair? 2298 02:33:59,075 --> 02:34:04,934 No. Because of the personal vindictiveness he demonstrated against Dr. Oppenheimer. 2299 02:34:07,150 --> 02:34:09,820 Order! Order! 2300 02:34:10,112 --> 02:34:16,773 It appears the most scientists around this country, Robert Oppenheimer, is now 2301 02:34:16,845 --> 02:34:21,930 being pilloried and put through an ordeal because he expressed his honest opinions. 2302 02:34:22,759 --> 02:34:25,899 Dr. Bush, I thought I was performing a service to my country 2303 02:34:26,036 --> 02:34:27,012 when nearing this case. 2304 02:34:27,159 --> 02:34:30,977 No board in this country should sit in judgment 2305 02:34:31,090 --> 02:34:33,321 of a man because he expressed his strong opinions. 2306 02:34:33,927 --> 02:34:36,597 If you want to try that case, you should try me. 2307 02:34:37,350 --> 02:34:42,046 Excuse me, gentlemen, if I become stirred, but I am. 2308 02:34:42,529 --> 02:34:46,077 Dr. Hill, we've already heard that Mr. Straws did not bring the 2309 02:34:46,252 --> 02:34:49,338 charges or participate in the hearings against Dr. Oppenheimer. 2310 02:34:49,730 --> 02:34:53,987 The Oppenheimer matter was initiated and carried 2311 02:34:54,147 --> 02:34:57,094 through, largely through the animus of Louis Straws. 2312 02:34:58,457 --> 02:35:01,879 Oppenheimer made men speak out of Straws' position on the shipments of 2313 02:35:02,085 --> 02:35:07,035 isotopes to Norway and Straws never forgave him this public humiliation. 2314 02:35:07,738 --> 02:35:10,406 Another controversy between them centered around their differences 2315 02:35:10,582 --> 02:35:14,117 in judgment on how the age-old would contribute to national security. 2316 02:35:14,246 --> 02:35:17,007 Straws turned to the personal security system 2317 02:35:17,266 --> 02:35:20,323 in order to destroy Oppenheimer's effectiveness. 2318 02:35:20,557 --> 02:35:24,366 And Straws was able to find a few ambitious men who also disagreed with 2319 02:35:24,522 --> 02:35:29,170 Oppenheimer's positions and envied him his prestige in government circles. 2320 02:35:29,593 --> 02:35:33,565 I've always assumed and still assume that he's loyal to the United States. 2321 02:35:34,346 --> 02:35:38,560 I believe this and I shall leave it until I see very conclusive truth to the others. 2322 02:35:39,009 --> 02:35:42,680 Do you or do you not believe that Dr. Oppenheimer is a security risk? 2323 02:35:46,490 --> 02:35:49,751 In a great number of cases I've seen Dr. Oppenheimer act 2324 02:35:49,874 --> 02:35:53,014 in a way which was to me exceedingly hard to understand. 2325 02:35:53,573 --> 02:35:56,451 I thoroughly disagree with him in numerous issues and his 2326 02:35:56,529 --> 02:35:58,971 actions frankly appear to me confused and complicated. 2327 02:35:59,477 --> 02:36:03,717 To this extent, I feel I want to see the vital interests of this 2328 02:36:04,302 --> 02:36:08,170 country in hands which I understand better and therefore trust more. 2329 02:36:09,029 --> 02:36:11,079 Thank you, sir. Thank you. 2330 02:36:14,634 --> 02:36:15,922 Sorry. 2331 02:36:18,580 --> 02:36:20,591 You shook his fucking hand? 2332 02:36:22,404 --> 02:36:23,482 Oh, I could have spit in his face. 2333 02:36:23,598 --> 02:36:25,686 I'm not sure the border would have appreciated that. 2334 02:36:25,865 --> 02:36:28,271 Isn't that gentlemanly enough for you? 2335 02:36:28,373 --> 02:36:30,185 I think you're all being too goddamn gentlemanly. 2336 02:36:30,341 --> 02:36:34,208 Gray must see what Rob is doing. Why doesn't it just shut him down? 2337 02:36:34,894 --> 02:36:36,259 And you shaking towers again? 2338 02:36:36,915 --> 02:36:39,794 You need to stop playing the martyr. 2339 02:36:40,865 --> 02:36:45,344 Under the current AEC guidelines, would you clear Dr. Oppenheimer today? 2340 02:36:51,581 --> 02:36:55,943 Under my interpretation of the Atomic Energy Act, which 2341 02:36:56,920 --> 02:37:01,182 did not exist when I hired Dr. Oppenheimer in 1942, 2342 02:37:02,154 --> 02:37:07,488 I would not clear him today if I were on the Commission. 2343 02:37:08,034 --> 02:37:09,344 Good. Thank you, General. That is all. But I don't 2344 02:37:09,460 --> 02:37:12,566 think I'd clear any of those guys. That's all. 2345 02:37:16,097 --> 02:37:18,536 Dr. Oppenheimer had no responsibility in the 2346 02:37:18,709 --> 02:37:21,327 selection or the clearance of class views, did he? 2347 02:37:21,526 --> 02:37:22,166 No. None at all. 2348 02:37:22,375 --> 02:37:25,604 And you wouldn't want to leave this board with any suggestion today that you're 2349 02:37:25,871 --> 02:37:30,058 questioning his basic loyalty to the United States in the operation of Los Alamos? 2350 02:37:30,661 --> 02:37:34,183 By no means. I hope I didn't lead anyone to believe otherwise for an instant. 2351 02:37:35,775 --> 02:37:37,006 Thank you, General. 2352 02:37:55,443 --> 02:37:56,608 You shouldn't keep them waiting. 2353 02:37:56,788 --> 02:37:57,959 She'll be here. 2354 02:37:58,245 --> 02:38:00,048 Do you even want her here? 2355 02:38:00,155 --> 02:38:04,013 Would her fool or an adolescent presume to know someone 2356 02:38:04,038 --> 02:38:06,008 else's relationship? And you neither have a lawyer. 2357 02:38:09,161 --> 02:38:14,424 Kitty and I are grown-ups. We've walked through fire together. 2358 02:38:15,108 --> 02:38:17,139 You will do fine. 2359 02:38:18,047 --> 02:38:21,435 Will you describe your views on Communism as pro-anti-neutral? 2360 02:38:21,697 --> 02:38:27,606 Very strongly against. I have nothing to do with Communism since 1936, 2361 02:38:28,702 --> 02:38:30,408 since before I met Robert. 2362 02:38:32,505 --> 02:38:33,514 That's all. 2363 02:38:34,523 --> 02:38:37,185 The record demonstrates that Oppenheimer was not interrogated 2364 02:38:37,391 --> 02:38:40,466 by impartial and disinterested counsel for the Grey Board. 2365 02:38:40,724 --> 02:38:43,273 He was interrogated by a prosecutor who used all 2366 02:38:43,434 --> 02:38:45,472 the tricks of a rather ingenious legal background. 2367 02:38:45,865 --> 02:38:50,042 You are charging now that the Grey Board permitted a prosecution. 2368 02:38:50,508 --> 02:38:54,166 If I were on the Grey Board, I would have protested against the 2369 02:38:54,225 --> 02:38:57,471 tactics of the man who served, in fact, as the prosecuting counsel. 2370 02:38:57,789 --> 02:39:02,562 A man appointed not by the Board, but by Louis Straus. 2371 02:39:04,811 --> 02:39:05,559 Who was this? 2372 02:39:07,400 --> 02:39:08,640 I'm sorry? 2373 02:39:09,160 --> 02:39:10,024 Who was this? 2374 02:39:10,710 --> 02:39:12,097 Roger Roberts. 2375 02:39:12,249 --> 02:39:14,220 Mrs. Oppenheimer. 2376 02:39:18,204 --> 02:39:20,344 Did you have a Communist Party membership card? 2377 02:39:23,546 --> 02:39:25,344 I'm... I'm not sure. Not sure. 2378 02:39:28,315 --> 02:39:29,406 Well. 2379 02:39:33,106 --> 02:39:34,068 Well? 2380 02:39:42,742 --> 02:39:45,492 I mean, presumably the act of joining the party 2381 02:39:45,961 --> 02:39:48,836 required sending some money and receiving a card, no? 2382 02:39:53,321 --> 02:39:55,256 Yeah. 2383 02:40:00,335 --> 02:40:02,464 Sorry. Yes? 2384 02:40:05,120 --> 02:40:06,995 It's just it was all so very long ago. 2385 02:40:07,152 --> 02:40:09,823 Mr. Robert wasn't able to do it long enough to have forgotten. 2386 02:40:09,964 --> 02:40:11,542 Would you return the card or rip it up? 2387 02:40:11,588 --> 02:40:13,536 The card whose existence I've forgotten. 2388 02:40:13,617 --> 02:40:15,705 The Communist Party membership card. Having the slightest idea. 2389 02:40:19,075 --> 02:40:23,218 Can a distinction be made between Soviet Communism and Communism? 2390 02:40:23,696 --> 02:40:26,929 Well, in the days when I was a member, I thought there were definitely two things. 2391 02:40:27,183 --> 02:40:29,103 I thought that the Communist Party of the United 2392 02:40:29,220 --> 02:40:31,769 States was concerned with our domestic problems. 2393 02:40:31,839 --> 02:40:33,117 I now no longer believe this. 2394 02:40:33,428 --> 02:40:36,262 They've all things linked together and spread all over the world. 2395 02:40:36,348 --> 02:40:38,152 And I've believed this since I left the party. 2396 02:40:38,438 --> 02:40:39,949 Sixteen years ago. 2397 02:40:40,052 --> 02:40:41,472 Oh, seventeen years ago. 2398 02:40:41,634 --> 02:40:42,663 My mistake. 2399 02:40:42,864 --> 02:40:44,813 But you... Sorry, eighteen. 2400 02:40:45,515 --> 02:40:46,478 Eighteen years ago. 2401 02:40:48,375 --> 02:40:50,523 Are you familiar with the fact your husband was making 2402 02:40:50,625 --> 02:40:52,535 contributions to the Spanish Civil War's latest national anthem? 2403 02:40:52,560 --> 02:40:54,043 The Civil War's latest 1942. 2404 02:40:54,134 --> 02:40:55,777 I knew that Robert gave money from time to time. 2405 02:40:55,947 --> 02:40:58,300 Did you know this money was going into Communist Party channels? 2406 02:40:58,638 --> 02:40:59,980 Don't you mean through? 2407 02:41:00,141 --> 02:41:03,417 Pardon? Thank you. It means through Communist Party channels, don't you? 2408 02:41:03,515 --> 02:41:05,527 Yes. Yes. 2409 02:41:06,223 --> 02:41:09,837 Yes. Then would it be fair to say that this meant that by 1942 your 2410 02:41:10,067 --> 02:41:12,923 husband did not stop having anything to do with the Communist Party? 2411 02:41:14,134 --> 02:41:16,735 You answer that yes or no. You can answer that any way you wish. 2412 02:41:17,067 --> 02:41:18,661 I know that. Thank you. 2413 02:41:18,849 --> 02:41:21,576 It's your question. It's not properly phrased. 2414 02:41:22,153 --> 02:41:24,214 Do you understand what I'm getting at? I do. 2415 02:41:24,672 --> 02:41:26,616 Why don't you answer that? Because I don't like your phrase 2416 02:41:26,949 --> 02:41:28,706 having anything to do with the Communist Party 2417 02:41:28,810 --> 02:41:31,612 because Robert never had anything to do with the Communist Party as such. 2418 02:41:32,004 --> 02:41:34,464 I know he gave money to Spanish refugees. 2419 02:41:34,646 --> 02:41:37,706 I know he took an intellectual interest in Communist ideas. 2420 02:41:37,797 --> 02:41:40,611 The two types of Communists. Intellectual Communists 2421 02:41:40,830 --> 02:41:42,714 and your plain old regular Communist. 2422 02:41:43,420 --> 02:41:45,662 Well, I couldn't answer that one. 2423 02:41:46,367 --> 02:41:47,929 I couldn't either. 2424 02:41:56,041 --> 02:41:57,417 Robert, you can't win this thing. 2425 02:41:57,534 --> 02:41:59,741 It's a kangaroo court with a predetermined outcome. 2426 02:41:59,864 --> 02:42:02,034 I put yourself through more of it. 2427 02:42:02,137 --> 02:42:03,842 I had my reasons. 2428 02:42:12,579 --> 02:42:14,200 He has that point. 2429 02:42:15,137 --> 02:42:17,618 I'm not sure you understand, Albert. No. 2430 02:42:18,752 --> 02:42:21,144 I left my country. Never talk with her. 2431 02:42:22,201 --> 02:42:23,810 You served your country well. 2432 02:42:24,630 --> 02:42:27,379 If this is the reward she offers you, then 2433 02:42:28,102 --> 02:42:30,544 perhaps you should turn your back on her. 2434 02:42:31,600 --> 02:42:33,110 Damn it. I haven't been off this country. 2435 02:42:34,122 --> 02:42:36,145 Then tell them to go to hell. 2436 02:42:36,988 --> 02:42:41,995 Interesting, Leon. There's no longer an information hearing. It's now a trial. 2437 02:42:42,816 --> 02:42:45,055 About a trial? 2438 02:42:45,718 --> 02:42:48,304 It's not good he's telling everyone you initiated the hearings. 2439 02:42:48,411 --> 02:42:51,827 He can't prove a goddamn thing. He certainly can't prove 2440 02:42:52,380 --> 02:42:55,323 that I gave file court. We're not in court, sir. 2441 02:42:55,610 --> 02:42:56,827 There's no burden of proof. 2442 02:42:57,179 --> 02:42:59,661 Right. They're not convicted. 2443 02:42:59,867 --> 02:43:01,435 Just denying. 2444 02:43:01,788 --> 02:43:04,484 Why would he all come here to tear me down? What's the angle? 2445 02:43:04,659 --> 02:43:08,271 Do people need a reason to do the right thing as he sees it? 2446 02:43:08,630 --> 02:43:10,664 I told you. Oppenheimer prove 2447 02:43:10,806 --> 02:43:13,320 science this against me, right from that first meeting. 2448 02:43:13,637 --> 02:43:19,511 I don't know. But Oppenheimer said to him that day would last time even meet my eye. 2449 02:43:21,225 --> 02:43:23,237 Oppenheimer knows how to manipulate his own. 2450 02:43:23,582 --> 02:43:26,557 He levels elbows. He prayed on the night of day as 2451 02:43:26,889 --> 02:43:29,853 scientists thought they'd get a say in how he used their work. 2452 02:43:29,990 --> 02:43:32,102 They'll never think he was that naive himself. 2453 02:43:32,864 --> 02:43:36,103 Doctor, during your work on the hydrogen bomb, 2454 02:43:36,377 --> 02:43:38,955 were you deterred by any moral qualms? 2455 02:43:39,981 --> 02:43:42,672 Yes, of course. But you still got on with your work, didn't you? 2456 02:43:43,278 --> 02:43:47,321 Yes, because this was worth exploration and was not the preparation of a weapon. 2457 02:43:47,605 --> 02:43:49,508 You mean it was more of an academic excursion? 2458 02:43:49,610 --> 02:43:52,868 No, it was not an academic thing.It was that you could build a hydrogen bomb. 2459 02:43:53,079 --> 02:43:54,157 It was a matter of life and death. 2460 02:43:54,280 --> 02:43:57,340 By 1942, you were actively pushing the development of the hydrogen bomb. 2461 02:43:57,403 --> 02:43:58,981 Were you pushing the stuff that I'm working on? 2462 02:43:59,317 --> 02:44:00,719 Supporting it and working on it. Yes. 2463 02:44:01,018 --> 02:44:03,400 When did these moral qualms become so strong that you 2464 02:44:04,004 --> 02:44:06,445 actively opposed the development of the hydrogen bomb? 2465 02:44:06,597 --> 02:44:08,398 When it was suggested that it be the policy of the 2466 02:44:08,548 --> 02:44:10,508 United States to make these things at all costs, 2467 02:44:10,720 --> 02:44:13,203 without regard to the balance between these weapons 2468 02:44:13,429 --> 02:44:15,593 and atomic weapons as part of our arsenal. 2469 02:44:17,183 --> 02:44:19,082 What moral qualms have to do with that? 2470 02:44:20,687 --> 02:44:22,214 What moral qualms have to do with it? 2471 02:44:22,363 --> 02:44:24,812 Yes. Oppenheimer wanted to own the atomic bomb. 2472 02:44:24,994 --> 02:44:27,928 He wanted to be the man who moved the earth. He talks 2473 02:44:28,418 --> 02:44:31,428 about putting the nuclear chain back in the bottle. 2474 02:44:31,577 --> 02:44:34,025 Well, I'm here to tell you that I know one. 2475 02:44:34,184 --> 02:44:38,420 J. Robert Oppenheimer, if he could do it all over, he'd do it all the same. 2476 02:44:38,593 --> 02:44:44,357 You know he's never once said that he regrets Hiroshima. He'd do it all over. Why? 2477 02:44:44,787 --> 02:44:49,396 Because it means him the most important man who ever lived. 2478 02:44:50,116 --> 02:44:52,755 Well, we freely used the atomic bomb. 2479 02:44:52,925 --> 02:44:54,963 In fact, Dr. Yew resisted in selecting the target 2480 02:44:54,987 --> 02:44:56,896 to drop the atomic bomb on Japan, didn't he? 2481 02:44:57,330 --> 02:44:58,066 Yes. 2482 02:44:58,101 --> 02:45:01,032 Well, then you knew, did you know that by dropping that atomic bomb on the target, 2483 02:45:01,133 --> 02:45:04,337 you selected the thousands of civilians with the killer injured. Is that correct? 2484 02:45:04,888 --> 02:45:06,296 Yes. Not as many as turned out. 2485 02:45:06,752 --> 02:45:09,685 Oh. How many were killed in it? 2486 02:45:09,710 --> 02:45:10,507 Seventy thousand. 2487 02:45:10,623 --> 02:45:13,707 Seventy thousand of both Hiroshima and... One hundred and ten thousand of both. 2488 02:45:13,792 --> 02:45:15,152 On the day of each bombing. 2489 02:45:17,078 --> 02:45:19,027 Yes. One of the weeks and years of follow. 2490 02:45:19,322 --> 02:45:22,272 It has been put at somewhere between fifty and one hundred thousand. 2491 02:45:22,514 --> 02:45:24,557 Two hundred and twenty thousand dead at least. Yes. 2492 02:45:24,657 --> 02:45:26,569 And moral scoop was about that. 2493 02:45:28,382 --> 02:45:29,210 Terrible ones. 2494 02:45:29,513 --> 02:45:33,019 But did you testify to me or that the bombing of Hiroshima was very successful? 2495 02:45:33,297 --> 02:45:35,832 Technically successful. Technically it was very successful. 2496 02:46:03,384 --> 02:46:06,854 And it is also next to a We cannot go down this road even as human beings. 2497 02:46:08,442 --> 02:46:11,275 Would you have been opposed to the dropping of a thermal nuclear weapon on 2498 02:46:11,378 --> 02:46:13,256 Japan because of moral scruples? 2499 02:46:13,397 --> 02:46:13,962 You said I would say. 2500 02:46:14,303 --> 02:46:16,250 If you were opposed to dropping an atomic 2501 02:46:16,275 --> 02:46:18,223 bomb on Hiroshima because of moral scruples. 2502 02:46:18,359 --> 02:46:19,763 We set forth our... I know. Yew, yew, yew. 2503 02:46:20,052 --> 02:46:21,733 I asked for... I see you. 2504 02:46:22,011 --> 02:46:25,561 I should have forced our arguments against dropping it, but I did not endorse them. 2505 02:46:25,778 --> 02:46:28,862 You mean after working night and day for three years building the bomb. 2506 02:46:29,015 --> 02:46:30,961 You then argued against the instrument. 2507 02:46:31,216 --> 02:46:34,027 I was asked by the secretary of war what the views of scientists were. 2508 02:46:34,105 --> 02:46:36,371 I gave them the views against and the views for. 2509 02:46:37,863 --> 02:46:39,164 You supported the job. 2510 02:46:39,259 --> 02:46:40,222 You didn't have a problem with your plan. 2511 02:46:40,498 --> 02:46:42,343 You supported it. I didn't mean support. 2512 02:46:42,476 --> 02:46:43,827 Well you helped pick the target, didn't you? 2513 02:46:44,017 --> 02:46:47,362 I did my job. I was not in a policy making position at Los Alamos. 2514 02:46:47,455 --> 02:46:49,140 I would have done anything I was asking for. 2515 02:46:49,230 --> 02:46:52,323 Well then you wouldn't took the H-bomb too, wouldn't you? 2516 02:46:52,475 --> 02:46:54,112 I didn't ask you that, Doctor. 2517 02:46:54,258 --> 02:46:57,921 And the GAC reported you go off after the show and the target just said. 2518 02:46:58,600 --> 02:47:01,632 A super bomb should never be built. 2519 02:47:01,721 --> 02:47:02,834 What we meant, what I meant. 2520 02:47:03,039 --> 02:47:05,295 I thought you knew what I meant too. 2521 02:47:06,692 --> 02:47:10,061 Wouldn't the Russians do anything to increase their strength? 2522 02:47:10,359 --> 02:47:12,893 If we did it, they would have to do it. 2523 02:47:13,135 --> 02:47:16,642 Our efforts would only fuel their efforts just as it had with the atomic bomb. 2524 02:47:17,096 --> 02:47:19,480 Just as it had with the atomic bomb exactly. 2525 02:47:20,402 --> 02:47:23,498 No moral school was in 1945 plenty in 1949. 2526 02:47:28,764 --> 02:47:30,449 Doctor Oppenheimer, 2527 02:47:32,345 --> 02:47:37,156 when did your strong moral convictions develop with respect to the hydrogen bomb? 2528 02:47:44,857 --> 02:47:46,673 When it became clear to me 2529 02:47:48,080 --> 02:47:51,049 that we would tend to use any weapon we had, 2530 02:47:54,286 --> 02:47:58,875 J. Robert Oppenheimer the martyr, I gave him exactly what he wanted. 2531 02:47:59,655 --> 02:48:06,232 To be remembered for Trinity, not Hiroshima, not Nagasaki. 2532 02:48:09,196 --> 02:48:10,377 You should be thanking me. 2533 02:48:12,015 --> 02:48:13,166 Well, it is not. 2534 02:48:16,624 --> 02:48:17,792 Do we still have enough votes? 2535 02:48:18,186 --> 02:48:20,374 Or is the crowning moment in my career about to 2536 02:48:20,503 --> 02:48:23,191 become the most public humiliation in my life? 2537 02:48:23,956 --> 02:48:25,785 Full sentence about to go. 2538 02:48:26,568 --> 02:48:29,476 Don't scrape through. Great, then gather the fucking press. 2539 02:48:29,647 --> 02:48:33,831 Doctor J. Robert Oppenheimer, this board, having her testimony 2540 02:48:33,910 --> 02:48:37,307 from you and many of your current and former colleagues, 2541 02:48:37,855 --> 02:48:41,353 has come to the unanimous conclusion that you are a loyal citizen. 2542 02:48:44,041 --> 02:48:49,236 However, in the light of your continuing associations 2543 02:48:49,676 --> 02:48:52,698 and disregard for the security apparatus of this country, 2544 02:48:52,906 --> 02:48:58,224 together with your somewhat disturbing conduct on the hydrogen bomb program 2545 02:48:59,069 --> 02:49:02,386 and the incredible lack of candor and certain of your responses to this board, 2546 02:49:03,126 --> 02:49:09,096 we have voted two to one to deny the renewal of your security clearance. 2547 02:49:09,293 --> 02:49:11,459 A full written opinion with a dissent from 2548 02:49:11,680 --> 02:49:15,008 Mr. Evans will be issued to the AEC in coming days. 2549 02:49:15,805 --> 02:49:17,579 That is all. 2550 02:49:21,155 --> 02:49:22,906 Board member. 2551 02:49:27,826 --> 02:49:28,997 Robert. 2552 02:49:29,869 --> 02:49:30,970 Robert. 2553 02:49:34,485 --> 02:49:35,418 Don't tell. 2554 02:49:38,326 --> 02:49:39,578 Don't take him to sheets. 2555 02:49:52,784 --> 02:49:54,511 Is it official? 2556 02:49:56,217 --> 02:49:59,569 Well, there were a couple of unexpected holdouts. 2557 02:50:04,845 --> 02:50:07,244 I'm denied. Yeah? 2558 02:50:08,004 --> 02:50:09,647 I'm afraid so, sir. All right. 2559 02:50:17,420 --> 02:50:18,426 Who were the holdouts? 2560 02:50:19,842 --> 02:50:22,821 There were three, led by the junior senator from 2561 02:50:22,972 --> 02:50:25,731 Massachusetts, and a guy trying to make a name for himself. 2562 02:50:25,840 --> 02:50:27,841 Didn't like what you did to Oppenheimer. 2563 02:50:28,431 --> 02:50:29,809 What's his name? 2564 02:50:31,286 --> 02:50:33,430 Kennedy. John F. Kennedy. 2565 02:50:44,933 --> 02:50:47,887 Did you think that if you let them talk or 2566 02:50:48,318 --> 02:50:50,337 infest you, that the world would forgive you? 2567 02:50:54,074 --> 02:50:55,833 It won't. 2568 02:50:57,989 --> 02:50:59,220 I'll see. 2569 02:51:13,713 --> 02:51:15,365 You told me I'd be okay. 2570 02:51:15,819 --> 02:51:17,864 Well, I didn't have all the facts, did I? 2571 02:51:17,960 --> 02:51:18,919 Here's the fact. 2572 02:51:19,189 --> 02:51:23,099 President Eisenhower pinned the Medal of Freedom on my chest last year, 2573 02:51:23,405 --> 02:51:25,687 because I've always done what's right for this country. 2574 02:51:25,822 --> 02:51:27,836 They don't want me in the cabinet room. 2575 02:51:27,898 --> 02:51:29,770 Well, that's... that's fine. 2576 02:51:30,358 --> 02:51:32,758 Maybe they should just invite Oppenheimer instead. 2577 02:51:32,937 --> 02:51:34,066 Maybe they will. 2578 02:51:34,622 --> 02:51:38,641 I told you, you turned the scientists against me one by one, 2579 02:51:39,188 --> 02:51:42,476 starting with Einstein. I told you about that, Einstein. I said by the pond. 2580 02:51:42,690 --> 02:51:43,921 You did, but you know, sir, 2581 02:51:44,161 --> 02:51:47,925 nobody really knows what they said to each other that 2582 02:51:48,128 --> 02:51:51,181 it's impossible they didn't talk about you at all. 2583 02:51:51,770 --> 02:51:53,871 It's impossible they spoke about something that... 2584 02:51:54,744 --> 02:51:56,185 More important than I know. 2585 02:52:12,117 --> 02:52:13,947 Thank you. 2586 02:52:17,289 --> 02:52:18,556 The man of the moment. 2587 02:52:22,798 --> 02:52:28,101 You once held a reception for me. In fact, he gave me an award. 2588 02:52:28,257 --> 02:52:29,078 Yes. 2589 02:52:30,350 --> 02:52:35,132 You all thought that I had lost the ability to understand what had started. 2590 02:52:35,988 --> 02:52:41,341 So the award really wasn't for me. It was for all of you. 2591 02:52:43,533 --> 02:52:49,290 Now it's your turn to deal with the consequences of your achievement. 2592 02:52:51,315 --> 02:52:54,602 And one day, when they punished you enough, 2593 02:52:57,065 --> 02:53:00,371 they'll serve you salmon and potato salad. 2594 02:53:04,910 --> 02:53:06,308 Thanks, peaches. 2595 02:53:07,871 --> 02:53:09,238 If you are made of... 2596 02:53:11,289 --> 02:53:14,571 Oh, Frank. You are happy, I'm happy. 2597 02:53:21,133 --> 02:53:23,949 I'll turn the back, tell you all is forgiven. 2598 02:53:25,629 --> 02:53:27,551 Just remember, 2599 02:53:28,949 --> 02:53:31,059 it won't be for you. 2600 02:53:35,948 --> 02:53:37,370 It will be for them. 2601 02:53:50,750 --> 02:53:52,625 Help me. 2602 02:53:54,166 --> 02:53:56,634 When I came to you with those calculations, 2603 02:53:57,243 --> 02:54:03,216 we thought we might start a chain reaction that would destroy the entire world. 2604 02:54:04,278 --> 02:54:05,696 I am in the world. 2605 02:54:06,201 --> 02:54:07,332 What happened? 2606 02:54:11,316 --> 02:54:12,839 I believe we did. 195303

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.