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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:23,022 --> 00:00:25,022 *Q I* Season 20 Episode 07 IMDB 2 00:00:25,240 --> 00:00:27,661 APPLAUSE AND CHEERING 3 00:00:28,607 --> 00:00:31,669 {\an8}Episode Title: "Toys Tinsel and Turkeys" Aired on: December 19, 2022. 4 00:00:31,978 --> 00:00:36,302 Welcome to QI. And Merry Christmas! 5 00:00:36,387 --> 00:00:40,423 And tonight, we've got toys, tinsel and turkeys tucked under the tree 6 00:00:40,482 --> 00:00:44,311 for our QI Christmas Special, and we're celebrating the presence 7 00:00:44,396 --> 00:00:48,119 of our lovely, a shiny new Aisling Bea! 8 00:00:48,218 --> 00:00:50,818 CHEERING 9 00:00:52,283 --> 00:00:56,191 You really shouldn't have - an antique Gyles Brandreth. 10 00:00:56,276 --> 00:00:58,876 CHEERING 11 00:01:01,003 --> 00:01:04,448 Just what I've always wanted - a delicious Chris McCausland. 12 00:01:04,533 --> 00:01:07,053 CHEERING 13 00:01:08,755 --> 00:01:12,078 And - oh, how original - another Alan Davies. 14 00:01:12,163 --> 00:01:15,825 CHEERING AND WHISTLING 15 00:01:18,163 --> 00:01:22,639 Right. Let's hear your glad tidings. Aisling goes... 16 00:01:22,723 --> 00:01:26,959 CHORISTER: ♪ Silent night... ♪ 17 00:01:27,043 --> 00:01:28,919 Gyles goes... 18 00:01:29,003 --> 00:01:33,959 ♪ Away in a manger... ♪ 19 00:01:34,043 --> 00:01:35,513 Chris goes... 20 00:01:35,598 --> 00:01:41,919 ♪ Once in Royal David's city... ♪ 21 00:01:42,121 --> 00:01:43,679 Alan goes... 22 00:01:43,763 --> 00:01:46,199 ALVIN AND THE CHIPMUNKS: ♪ Frosty the snowman 23 00:01:46,283 --> 00:01:48,959 ♪ Was a jolly happy soul 24 00:01:49,043 --> 00:01:52,067 ♪ With a corncob pipe and a button nose 25 00:01:52,223 --> 00:01:55,159 ♪ And two eyes made out of coal. ♪ 26 00:01:55,243 --> 00:01:57,799 OK. Christmas, you've all got a present from me 27 00:01:57,883 --> 00:01:59,639 under your desks. Ooh! Oh, nice. 28 00:01:59,723 --> 00:02:01,639 Open them up. Have a look, see what you got. 29 00:02:01,723 --> 00:02:03,079 A present from me. 30 00:02:03,163 --> 00:02:06,279 Chris, do you know what that is? Um, give me a minute. 31 00:02:06,363 --> 00:02:08,159 LAUGHTER 32 00:02:08,439 --> 00:02:11,159 Don't go with what you first think, Chris. Please, God. 33 00:02:14,519 --> 00:02:17,039 I think you could see how I was holding that, couldn't you? 34 00:02:18,399 --> 00:02:22,199 It's a toy turkey. OK... Just what you always wanted. 35 00:02:23,439 --> 00:02:26,635 Oh, it's a cooked turkey. Yeah. It's a dead turkey. 36 00:02:26,719 --> 00:02:28,435 OK. Enjoy. Never would have got that. 37 00:02:28,519 --> 00:02:30,159 I'd have been here till Easter. 38 00:02:31,719 --> 00:02:32,715 Gyles? 39 00:02:32,799 --> 00:02:37,799 This appears to be a teddy bear after the thermonuclear war. Nice. 40 00:02:39,719 --> 00:02:42,675 It's had a skin complaint. Yeah. 41 00:02:42,759 --> 00:02:44,435 And what have you got, darling? 42 00:02:44,519 --> 00:02:48,515 Oh, well, I think it's either an inappropriate nipple tassel 43 00:02:48,599 --> 00:02:51,195 or hopefully a spinning top. Yes, it is a spinning top. 44 00:02:51,279 --> 00:02:53,079 I shouldn't have said the first part. 45 00:02:54,359 --> 00:02:56,275 I think it would be terribly disappointing 46 00:02:56,359 --> 00:02:58,955 to get ONE tassel for your nipples. I know. 47 00:02:59,039 --> 00:03:01,435 Aisling can only spin... STICK CLATTERS 48 00:03:01,519 --> 00:03:03,799 LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE 49 00:03:08,119 --> 00:03:10,315 How have you broken it so soon?! 50 00:03:10,399 --> 00:03:12,955 I don't know. I don't know how I managed that. 51 00:03:13,039 --> 00:03:15,435 OK. So you have been given a twig. 52 00:03:15,519 --> 00:03:20,035 And here's the thing. According to experts, it's the best toy there is. 53 00:03:20,119 --> 00:03:23,515 Oh! The US National Toy Hall of Fame, 54 00:03:23,599 --> 00:03:26,555 it has all the greats. It's got Play-Doh, Lego, Etch A Sketch, 55 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:29,635 and so on. They inducted a stick into their collection in 2008 56 00:03:29,719 --> 00:03:32,195 because it's one of the kids' favourite things to play with. 57 00:03:32,279 --> 00:03:34,875 They've got cardboard boxes in there, they've got sand. 58 00:03:34,959 --> 00:03:37,755 And apparently, sticks are not only the oldest toys in the world, 59 00:03:37,839 --> 00:03:38,995 they're probably the best. 60 00:03:39,079 --> 00:03:40,995 Children find sticks an endless source of fun. 61 00:03:41,079 --> 00:03:43,155 Well, it's true. My kids love sticks. 62 00:03:43,239 --> 00:03:45,435 It's good, isn't it? Our porch is full of sticks. 63 00:03:45,519 --> 00:03:50,475 Now, do you all like your Christmas presents to be a surprise? 64 00:03:50,559 --> 00:03:52,675 Yes. OK. Why? 65 00:03:52,759 --> 00:03:54,955 Because I don't really WANT anything. 66 00:03:55,039 --> 00:03:56,679 And at least it's something. 67 00:04:01,759 --> 00:04:03,799 That's the most depressing... 68 00:04:05,199 --> 00:04:06,995 Anybody else? Something good! Yeah. 69 00:04:07,079 --> 00:04:09,395 I want it to be a surprise if I know what it is and I like it. 70 00:04:09,479 --> 00:04:10,555 If I don't know what it is, 71 00:04:10,639 --> 00:04:12,515 then I definitely don't want it to be a surprise. 72 00:04:12,599 --> 00:04:15,795 So you haven't really understood the definition of "surprise". 73 00:04:15,879 --> 00:04:17,355 I'm with Aisling, though. 74 00:04:17,439 --> 00:04:21,595 I kind of think that, like, surprises is like phoning a takeaway 75 00:04:21,679 --> 00:04:23,635 and just going, "Send me something." 76 00:04:23,719 --> 00:04:26,075 You're never going to be happy with what turns up are you? 77 00:04:26,159 --> 00:04:28,515 I don't know, though! I like to go to a restaurant and say, 78 00:04:28,599 --> 00:04:31,115 "Can you just feed me?" Because I can't be bothered to read the menu. 79 00:04:31,199 --> 00:04:32,995 I think that's a really fun thing. 80 00:04:33,079 --> 00:04:35,719 I mean, I've had a lot of... Had a lot of beans on toast! 81 00:04:38,159 --> 00:04:40,875 Gyles, so you like surprises? I'm not very good at surprises. 82 00:04:40,959 --> 00:04:44,635 Some years ago, I went to spend Christmas with a sheikh, 83 00:04:44,719 --> 00:04:47,315 and I have to say, I did like the white Rolls-Royce 84 00:04:47,399 --> 00:04:49,755 that was waiting when I got off the aeroplane and he said, 85 00:04:49,839 --> 00:04:51,915 "I've got something for you as a Christmas present." 86 00:04:51,999 --> 00:04:53,835 I thought maybe it'd be the white Rolls-Royce. 87 00:04:53,919 --> 00:04:56,875 It wasn't. It was a little parcel smaller than this. 88 00:04:56,959 --> 00:04:58,835 And he said, "Your wife will love these". 89 00:04:58,919 --> 00:05:01,395 I thought, "Oh, pearls, diamonds!" No. 90 00:05:01,479 --> 00:05:04,635 I got into the white Rolls-Royce and opened the present, 91 00:05:04,719 --> 00:05:07,915 and inside the parcel 92 00:05:07,999 --> 00:05:11,395 was a book of Sheikh Yamani's love poetry, 93 00:05:11,479 --> 00:05:13,355 translated into very poor English... 94 00:05:13,439 --> 00:05:15,275 LAUGHTER 95 00:05:15,359 --> 00:05:17,119 ..by the head of his army. 96 00:05:22,239 --> 00:05:25,995 That's why you want, a military man doing love poetry! 97 00:05:26,079 --> 00:05:28,195 There's quite a lot of research into gift giving. 98 00:05:28,279 --> 00:05:31,595 The single biggest message is that people don't want surprises. Yeah. 99 00:05:31,679 --> 00:05:34,515 Lots of studies say the most successful gifts are the ones 100 00:05:34,599 --> 00:05:37,155 where you give the recipient exactly what they asked for. 101 00:05:37,239 --> 00:05:39,235 But there are lots of things that they've discovered. 102 00:05:39,319 --> 00:05:42,435 Only the gift giver cares about the monetary value 103 00:05:42,519 --> 00:05:45,515 of the present. Ah! The person who receives it doesn't. 104 00:05:45,599 --> 00:05:48,755 And another mistake we all make is to focus on the moment of receiving. 105 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:50,995 We think that's going to be the most exciting thing, 106 00:05:51,079 --> 00:05:55,035 but actually it's on the long-term pleasure that you get from a gift. 107 00:05:55,119 --> 00:05:57,875 And another common error is obsessing over uniqueness. 108 00:05:57,959 --> 00:06:00,795 Giving something that's just right for them alone. 109 00:06:00,879 --> 00:06:02,395 I have seven grandchildren. 110 00:06:02,479 --> 00:06:06,835 The problem is now solved - sticks for each one of them! Yes! 111 00:06:06,919 --> 00:06:09,675 Eventually, they may grow into boomerangs. 112 00:06:09,759 --> 00:06:11,715 In fact, I'll tell them they ARE boomerangs 113 00:06:11,799 --> 00:06:13,999 and they'll learn about failure early on. 114 00:06:22,319 --> 00:06:23,915 Right. Let's pop our presents away. 115 00:06:23,999 --> 00:06:25,915 There we go. Marvellous! Right. 116 00:06:25,999 --> 00:06:28,995 If you were one of the three wise men 117 00:06:29,079 --> 00:06:31,595 and let's just say, rather embarrassingly, 118 00:06:31,679 --> 00:06:33,595 Waitrose had run out of myrrh... 119 00:06:33,679 --> 00:06:35,475 Ohh! I know. Nightmare. 120 00:06:35,559 --> 00:06:37,715 ..what would you give the little baby Jesus instead? 121 00:06:37,799 --> 00:06:40,355 A stern talking-to, I think. A stern talking-to? 122 00:06:40,439 --> 00:06:43,435 You'd go, "Just keep your head down. You know, keep a low profile. 123 00:06:43,519 --> 00:06:45,195 "Don't be starting any movements. 124 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:47,555 "If you find out you can do magic later in life, 125 00:06:47,639 --> 00:06:49,119 "keep it to yourself. 126 00:06:50,319 --> 00:06:54,315 "You go to a party and they've only got water, let them drink that. 127 00:06:54,399 --> 00:06:56,995 "Don't be doing no sermons on no mounts!" 128 00:06:57,079 --> 00:06:59,355 AISLING: What is myrrh, actually? It's a resin. 129 00:06:59,439 --> 00:07:01,155 It's a resin from a small, thorny tree 130 00:07:01,239 --> 00:07:03,715 and it becomes a sort of waxy gum. 131 00:07:03,799 --> 00:07:06,355 So what are the three presents that wise men supposedly bring? 132 00:07:06,439 --> 00:07:08,795 Gold. Frankincense. Gold - my personal fave. Yeah. 133 00:07:08,879 --> 00:07:11,035 And myrrh. And they're all symbolic presents. 134 00:07:11,119 --> 00:07:14,275 So gold represents the symbol of kingship on Earth. 135 00:07:14,359 --> 00:07:16,915 Frankincense is an incense, a symbol of deity. 136 00:07:16,999 --> 00:07:20,555 And myrrh was actually for embalming. 137 00:07:20,639 --> 00:07:22,995 It was a symbol of death. 138 00:07:23,079 --> 00:07:25,915 Now, what you could give from a supermarket of your choice 139 00:07:25,999 --> 00:07:29,075 is chervil. So chervil is French parsley. 140 00:07:29,159 --> 00:07:31,315 You find it in bearnaise sauce, things like that. 141 00:07:31,399 --> 00:07:35,035 And it's very similar to smell and so on, to myrrh. 142 00:07:35,119 --> 00:07:38,035 But it's the complete opposite symbolically because, actually, 143 00:07:38,119 --> 00:07:40,475 it means "leaves of joy" and it represents new life. 144 00:07:40,559 --> 00:07:42,115 God, do you think he wasn't a wise man? 145 00:07:42,199 --> 00:07:46,195 He was actually quite a stupid man, and he brought him the wrong gift. 146 00:07:46,279 --> 00:07:48,075 "Ah, wooja-wooja-wooja-wooja!" 147 00:07:48,159 --> 00:07:50,959 "What have you bought?" "Embalming fluid!" 148 00:07:52,519 --> 00:07:53,515 "What am I like?" 149 00:07:53,599 --> 00:07:55,679 "Only been born!" "Embalming fluid!" 150 00:07:58,039 --> 00:08:01,155 A truly wise person... Yes. ..would take Calpol. 151 00:08:01,239 --> 00:08:04,079 LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE 152 00:08:07,479 --> 00:08:08,875 Do you know... 153 00:08:08,959 --> 00:08:10,119 Probably! 154 00:08:12,079 --> 00:08:13,715 ..when you have got frankincense, 155 00:08:13,799 --> 00:08:16,275 what is the vessel in which you put the frankincense 156 00:08:16,359 --> 00:08:19,275 when you're doing that with it? What is that called? I DON'T know that. 157 00:08:19,359 --> 00:08:22,155 What is it called? A thurible. Oh, that's very good. 158 00:08:22,239 --> 00:08:24,755 And the person who does that is called a thurifer. 159 00:08:24,839 --> 00:08:26,555 And the little boy who walks along... 160 00:08:26,639 --> 00:08:28,395 AISLING: Or a girl, thank you very much - 161 00:08:28,479 --> 00:08:30,675 one of the old altar girls here, thank you very much. 162 00:08:30,759 --> 00:08:33,315 Always working in a male-dominated environment, 163 00:08:33,399 --> 00:08:35,395 even since young age. Altar girl. 164 00:08:35,479 --> 00:08:37,519 LAUGHTER 165 00:08:46,519 --> 00:08:49,559 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 166 00:08:52,039 --> 00:08:53,395 Yeah. Sorry. The thurible...? 167 00:08:53,479 --> 00:08:54,795 The thurible... 168 00:08:54,879 --> 00:08:56,635 That's it. Oh, fine. Sorry! OK! 169 00:08:56,719 --> 00:08:59,035 That's it. The thurible is the instrument. 170 00:08:59,119 --> 00:09:00,555 The person is the thurifer. Yes. 171 00:09:00,639 --> 00:09:03,399 I've just never known you be so concise, so I enjoyed it. 172 00:09:04,919 --> 00:09:07,635 But the thing of myrrh being a symbol of death is ancient. 173 00:09:07,719 --> 00:09:09,635 It's a pagan thing long before Christianity. 174 00:09:09,719 --> 00:09:11,875 So there is a marvellous thing in the British Museum 175 00:09:11,959 --> 00:09:14,035 called the Franks Casket. That's it there. 176 00:09:14,119 --> 00:09:15,515 And it has two stories on it. 177 00:09:15,599 --> 00:09:17,755 It has a sort of pagan story, which is the one on the left. 178 00:09:17,839 --> 00:09:20,115 And then the one of the right is the three wise men. 179 00:09:20,199 --> 00:09:23,075 And if you look at the last wise men in the panel... 180 00:09:23,159 --> 00:09:25,119 He's got a duck! He's a duck! 181 00:09:29,079 --> 00:09:30,315 ALAN QUACKS 182 00:09:30,399 --> 00:09:32,195 It's a tale of two halves. 183 00:09:32,279 --> 00:09:35,635 You guys with the great facts. And us going, "Look, it's a duck!" 184 00:09:35,719 --> 00:09:37,275 He's the one bringing myrrh 185 00:09:37,359 --> 00:09:39,475 and he's the one with a Viking symbol of death over him. 186 00:09:39,559 --> 00:09:42,115 Have they ever had names? AISLING: They did have names, yeah. 187 00:09:42,199 --> 00:09:44,195 Caspar. Caspar. That's the interesting one, 188 00:09:44,279 --> 00:09:46,719 because he becomes the ghost, you see, in later years. 189 00:09:47,879 --> 00:09:50,595 He's the one who brings the myrrh. That's what I thought. Good. 190 00:09:50,679 --> 00:09:52,275 Any bonuses available yet? 191 00:09:52,359 --> 00:09:54,715 Er, well, I shall give you two. 192 00:09:54,799 --> 00:09:56,755 Thank you. That's OK. It's my pleasure. 193 00:09:56,839 --> 00:09:58,515 Well, the interesting thing about myrrh, 194 00:09:58,599 --> 00:10:00,715 and you're going to appreciate this, Aisling, 195 00:10:00,799 --> 00:10:02,795 so myrrh does have significant 196 00:10:02,879 --> 00:10:05,155 painkilling and anti-inflammatory properties. 197 00:10:05,239 --> 00:10:06,915 It can be used as a natural toothpaste. 198 00:10:06,999 --> 00:10:08,155 It can be used as a gargle. 199 00:10:08,239 --> 00:10:12,595 And some women swear it's a tremendous treatment for thrush. 200 00:10:12,679 --> 00:10:15,995 Oh, thank you, Sandi, for publicly, on television, 201 00:10:16,079 --> 00:10:18,559 saying I might like this fact. 202 00:10:20,799 --> 00:10:23,795 Note to self - do not have what you think is a private chat 203 00:10:23,879 --> 00:10:25,835 with Sandi before coming on television... 204 00:10:25,919 --> 00:10:28,479 LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE 205 00:10:32,999 --> 00:10:36,199 I heard that so is sitting on a frozen turkey! 206 00:10:37,679 --> 00:10:40,035 But I quite like the idea of somebody saying to Gaspar, 207 00:10:40,119 --> 00:10:42,275 "Have you brought that as embalming fluid?" 208 00:10:42,359 --> 00:10:45,675 And he goes, "No, I just thought he might get thrush sometimes." 209 00:10:45,759 --> 00:10:47,155 Perhaps, I don't know, 210 00:10:47,239 --> 00:10:49,555 you want to go even bigger than thrush treatment 211 00:10:49,639 --> 00:10:51,155 with your Christmas presents. 212 00:10:51,239 --> 00:10:52,679 Syphilis? What do you...? 213 00:10:54,319 --> 00:10:58,559 What do you think was the biggest Christmas present ever? 214 00:11:00,119 --> 00:11:02,355 ♪ Once in... ♪ 215 00:11:02,439 --> 00:11:04,799 Are you OK? Well, no... 216 00:11:05,879 --> 00:11:07,635 I was thinking, "I know the answer to this," 217 00:11:07,719 --> 00:11:09,075 but I'm not risking it. You are. 218 00:11:09,159 --> 00:11:11,315 I'm just going to go for something big that was a gift, 219 00:11:11,399 --> 00:11:13,355 like the Statue of Liberty or something. 220 00:11:13,439 --> 00:11:16,395 I love that. That would be tremendous huge gift. 221 00:11:16,479 --> 00:11:19,075 The fact about the Statue of Liberty is nobody wanted it. 222 00:11:19,159 --> 00:11:21,755 Ohh! Literally, they couldn't give it away when they first... 223 00:11:21,839 --> 00:11:24,999 Could now, because of Freecycle. Yeah. 224 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:29,995 It was meant to be a gift from the people of France 225 00:11:30,079 --> 00:11:32,035 to the United States, but nobody wanted to pay 226 00:11:32,119 --> 00:11:34,675 for the transport of it across to the United States. 227 00:11:34,759 --> 00:11:37,595 So the biggest Christmas present possibly of all time, 228 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:39,555 25th of December 1868. 229 00:11:39,639 --> 00:11:41,995 President of the United States at the time? 230 00:11:42,079 --> 00:11:44,995 I will give 20 points if anybody knows who it is. 231 00:11:45,079 --> 00:11:47,435 Lincoln. Just... So, you're close. 232 00:11:47,519 --> 00:11:49,275 It's the successor to Lincoln. 233 00:11:49,359 --> 00:11:52,115 President Andrew Johnson, 17th President of the United States. 234 00:11:52,199 --> 00:11:54,795 He was one of the worst presidents of all time, 235 00:11:54,879 --> 00:11:57,915 but he issued a general pardon to every single person 236 00:11:57,999 --> 00:12:00,395 who had fought in the Confederacy. So that's the South, 237 00:12:00,479 --> 00:12:02,475 in the American Civil War. After Lincoln? 238 00:12:02,559 --> 00:12:03,795 So this is the man who took over. 239 00:12:03,879 --> 00:12:05,955 So what happened was Lincoln was shot, if you remember, 240 00:12:06,039 --> 00:12:09,515 at the theatre. And... Haven't seen the film yet. Oh, sorry. Spoiler. 241 00:12:09,599 --> 00:12:11,399 LAUGHTER 242 00:12:12,519 --> 00:12:14,475 Apologies, Chris. Spoiler alert. 243 00:12:14,559 --> 00:12:17,075 And Andrew Johnson was his Vice President 244 00:12:17,159 --> 00:12:19,355 and he was supposed to be assassinated that night, as well. 245 00:12:19,439 --> 00:12:22,315 But his assassin got drunk instead. So he went on to become... 246 00:12:22,399 --> 00:12:25,275 That's how it works. This might interest you. Yes? 247 00:12:25,359 --> 00:12:28,315 As you know, Lincoln was assassinated by an actor... 248 00:12:28,399 --> 00:12:31,355 Yes. ..called John Wilkes Booth, famous for playing Romeo. 249 00:12:31,439 --> 00:12:34,115 He had a brother called Edwin Booth, famous for playing Hamlet. 250 00:12:34,199 --> 00:12:35,675 Yes. A few years later... 251 00:12:35,759 --> 00:12:38,519 Are you going to tell us you went on holiday with Lincoln? 252 00:12:41,999 --> 00:12:44,555 Gave you a book of poetry? 253 00:12:44,639 --> 00:12:46,755 Are you serious? Were they both actors? 254 00:12:46,839 --> 00:12:47,955 They were both actors. 255 00:12:48,039 --> 00:12:50,035 Edwin Booth was a famous actor who played Hamlet. 256 00:12:50,119 --> 00:12:53,275 And a few years later, Edwin Booth is on tour, 257 00:12:53,359 --> 00:12:56,355 leaving the railway station and the train is moving out of the station, 258 00:12:56,439 --> 00:12:59,595 and somebody on the edge of the platforms falls onto the line. 259 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:02,595 And Edwin Booth leans forward and rescues this man, 260 00:13:02,679 --> 00:13:05,035 picks him up and saves his life. 261 00:13:05,119 --> 00:13:07,515 And it turns out that the man whose life... 262 00:13:07,599 --> 00:13:10,915 Edwin Booth, the brother of the man who assassinated Lincoln, 263 00:13:10,999 --> 00:13:13,035 the life he has saved is the life 264 00:13:13,119 --> 00:13:16,235 of Robert Lincoln, the only son of Abraham Lincoln. 265 00:13:16,319 --> 00:13:17,875 AISLING: No! I love those stories. 266 00:13:17,959 --> 00:13:20,115 That's such a good moment. Isn't that amazing? 267 00:13:20,199 --> 00:13:21,915 I love that. It's great. 268 00:13:21,999 --> 00:13:24,555 He must have been like, "You'll thank me now, 269 00:13:24,639 --> 00:13:27,239 "but once you find out who I am... 270 00:13:28,559 --> 00:13:31,235 "..you're going to be a little angry." 271 00:13:31,319 --> 00:13:33,315 Anyway, it was very controversial that he did this. 272 00:13:33,399 --> 00:13:36,035 He pardoned every single person who had been in the Confederacy. 273 00:13:36,119 --> 00:13:39,755 Up until then, you had to apply for an individual pardon 274 00:13:39,839 --> 00:13:43,715 and they had granted 13,500 individual pardons. 275 00:13:43,799 --> 00:13:46,035 And partly, they decided to do this blanket thing 276 00:13:46,119 --> 00:13:48,435 because it was taking such a huge amount of time. 277 00:13:48,519 --> 00:13:50,315 Other large scale presents, I love these. 278 00:13:50,399 --> 00:13:52,395 So the legendary TV producer, Aaron Spelling - 279 00:13:52,479 --> 00:13:54,875 Charlie's Angels, Dynasty, and all those things - 280 00:13:54,959 --> 00:13:59,155 he once got a truckload of snow shipped to his garden overnight 281 00:13:59,239 --> 00:14:02,835 so that his children could wake up to a white Christmas in Los Angeles. 282 00:14:02,919 --> 00:14:03,995 Ohh! 283 00:14:04,079 --> 00:14:06,675 I mean, you can have too much money, right? It IS possible. 284 00:14:06,759 --> 00:14:09,075 Christmas 2012, Angelina Jolie, 285 00:14:09,159 --> 00:14:11,475 she had previously described her then-husband, Brad Pitt, 286 00:14:11,559 --> 00:14:12,875 as impossible to shop for. 287 00:14:12,959 --> 00:14:16,555 She bought him a $1.6 million waterfall. 288 00:14:16,639 --> 00:14:19,155 I mean, to be fair, it was a joint Christmas and birthday present, 289 00:14:19,239 --> 00:14:21,795 but still... LAUGHTER 290 00:14:21,879 --> 00:14:22,875 Still. 291 00:14:22,959 --> 00:14:25,715 My favourite of all, Harper Lee, author of... 292 00:14:25,799 --> 00:14:27,955 ALL: To Kill A Mockingbird. 293 00:14:28,039 --> 00:14:31,795 ..in 1956, she was working as a BOAC ticket agent, 294 00:14:31,879 --> 00:14:34,479 so that's... That man's stealing her necklace. 295 00:14:37,759 --> 00:14:40,115 That's her receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom 296 00:14:40,199 --> 00:14:42,355 in 2007. Harper Lee was working as a ticket agent. 297 00:14:42,439 --> 00:14:44,795 She wanted to be a writer, and two of her friends, 298 00:14:44,879 --> 00:14:47,435 Michael and Joy Brown, gave her a year's salary 299 00:14:47,519 --> 00:14:49,315 so she could take a year off. ALL: Aww. 300 00:14:49,399 --> 00:14:51,635 And that is when she wrote To Kill A Mockingbird. 301 00:14:51,719 --> 00:14:54,955 Isn't that wonderful? I have a To Kill A Mockingbird confession. 302 00:14:55,039 --> 00:14:58,395 Oh? I did it for GCSE English Lit. Right. 303 00:14:58,479 --> 00:15:01,435 And at the time, because my eyesight was poor at the time, 304 00:15:01,519 --> 00:15:04,315 but I could still see stuff, I was allowed to use a laptop 305 00:15:04,399 --> 00:15:07,995 and I never read the book and I had it on the computer. 306 00:15:08,079 --> 00:15:10,195 And when the question in the exam said, 307 00:15:10,279 --> 00:15:12,395 "What was the mood in the room when Boo R...?" 308 00:15:12,479 --> 00:15:14,119 I just searched for Boo Radley... 309 00:15:17,079 --> 00:15:19,835 ..and read the bit where he appears for the first time 310 00:15:19,919 --> 00:15:22,435 and then just wrote that down. 311 00:15:22,519 --> 00:15:24,315 And I still only got a B! 312 00:15:24,399 --> 00:15:27,159 LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE 313 00:15:32,319 --> 00:15:35,755 Have you read it since? No, I saw the film. 314 00:15:35,839 --> 00:15:37,479 OK. Fair enough. 315 00:15:38,719 --> 00:15:42,075 When you see the film of something or when you read an audio book, 316 00:15:42,159 --> 00:15:44,315 do you count that as reading? 317 00:15:44,399 --> 00:15:45,795 Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. 318 00:15:45,879 --> 00:15:48,675 Let's take a vote. Who counts listening to an audiobook 319 00:15:48,759 --> 00:15:51,035 as reading. Put your hands up if you think it's reading? 320 00:15:51,119 --> 00:15:53,035 And put your hands up if you think it's not? 321 00:15:53,119 --> 00:15:54,635 AISLING: Oh, snobby... 322 00:15:54,719 --> 00:15:55,875 Oh! 323 00:15:55,959 --> 00:15:58,075 Do I get to find out? 324 00:15:58,159 --> 00:15:59,799 LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE 325 00:16:03,879 --> 00:16:05,955 Arguably the biggest Christmas present ever 326 00:16:06,039 --> 00:16:09,115 was when President Andrew Johnson pardoned the South. 327 00:16:09,199 --> 00:16:13,755 Now, what is the name of the toy bear depicted in the books 328 00:16:13,839 --> 00:16:17,555 Winnie-the-Pooh and The House at Pooh Corner? 329 00:16:17,639 --> 00:16:19,995 ♪ Once in... ♪ Yes, Chris? 330 00:16:20,079 --> 00:16:21,319 Winnie-the-Shit. 331 00:16:23,399 --> 00:16:26,155 Winnie-the-Shit and The House On Shit Corner. 332 00:16:26,239 --> 00:16:29,195 But they toned it down for the kiddies. OK. 333 00:16:29,279 --> 00:16:32,875 Wait, now. We're actually asking about THAT bear? 334 00:16:32,959 --> 00:16:35,795 The name of the toy bear that is depicted in the books. 335 00:16:35,879 --> 00:16:38,315 It's in the title. It's Winnie-the-Pooh. 336 00:16:38,399 --> 00:16:39,635 He's a Pooh. Oh! 337 00:16:39,719 --> 00:16:41,035 KLAXON 338 00:16:41,119 --> 00:16:42,675 There you are. 339 00:16:42,759 --> 00:16:45,875 I was drawing you in the wrong direction. 340 00:16:45,959 --> 00:16:49,715 The word "depicted"... Yes, thank you. ..is the one that... Yes. 341 00:16:49,799 --> 00:16:51,955 Yeah. Interesting. Why is that the one? 342 00:16:52,039 --> 00:16:57,195 Because the character depicted there is drawn by EH Shepard, 343 00:16:57,279 --> 00:16:59,835 whereas the stories were written by AA Milne. 344 00:16:59,919 --> 00:17:02,315 So, AA Milne created the character, 345 00:17:02,399 --> 00:17:06,155 but the depiction is the bear belonging to the artist 346 00:17:06,239 --> 00:17:09,395 Ernest Shepard, and his bear, I think, was called Growler. 347 00:17:09,479 --> 00:17:11,555 It was indeed called Growler. 348 00:17:11,639 --> 00:17:13,679 APPLAUSE 349 00:17:18,639 --> 00:17:21,355 What you've got behind you, Chris, is a picture of a growler. 350 00:17:21,439 --> 00:17:22,679 LAUGHTER 351 00:17:29,359 --> 00:17:32,275 So AA Milne's son, Christopher Robin, did have a bear, 352 00:17:32,359 --> 00:17:35,355 but he was called Edward Bear. He renamed it for the stories 353 00:17:35,439 --> 00:17:37,835 Winnie-the-Pooh after a very famous bear in London Zoo 354 00:17:37,919 --> 00:17:39,835 who was called Winnie, short for Winnipeg. 355 00:17:39,919 --> 00:17:42,795 It was a Canadian black bear. It's quite a nice story, actually. 356 00:17:42,879 --> 00:17:44,835 So there was a guy called Harry Colebourn. 357 00:17:44,919 --> 00:17:46,995 He's pictured on the left in military uniform, 358 00:17:47,079 --> 00:17:50,475 and he was on his way to Europe to fight in the First World War 359 00:17:50,559 --> 00:17:53,115 when he came across a hunter who had killed a mother bear 360 00:17:53,199 --> 00:17:57,355 and had the cub, and he bought the cub for $20, and I don't know how, 361 00:17:57,439 --> 00:18:00,275 but managed to bring it on the boat across the seas 362 00:18:00,359 --> 00:18:03,275 and had it for a long time with him while he served here in the UK, 363 00:18:03,359 --> 00:18:05,675 and eventually gave it... Probably dressed it. Yeah. 364 00:18:05,759 --> 00:18:07,315 And it was a very... 365 00:18:07,399 --> 00:18:08,435 LAUGHTER 366 00:18:08,519 --> 00:18:09,795 ALAN GROWLS 367 00:18:09,879 --> 00:18:11,839 "Just stay still and pretend you're my coat." 368 00:18:13,959 --> 00:18:15,715 "Quite furry, your child." 369 00:18:15,799 --> 00:18:16,919 "How dare you!" 370 00:18:18,239 --> 00:18:20,475 It was one of the great exhibitions at the London Zoo 371 00:18:20,559 --> 00:18:22,115 and Christopher Robin loved it. 372 00:18:22,199 --> 00:18:25,235 When you say Christopher Robin loved it, you mean he was a real person? 373 00:18:25,319 --> 00:18:27,235 He was a real person. He was a real person. 374 00:18:27,319 --> 00:18:29,275 He was the son of AA Milne, the author. 375 00:18:29,359 --> 00:18:32,315 Chris, this will excite you. OK, I'm ready to be excited. Go. 376 00:18:32,399 --> 00:18:36,235 Because later, when we say goodnight, we'll shake hands. 377 00:18:36,319 --> 00:18:39,155 And when you're shaking my hand, you'll be shaking the hand 378 00:18:39,239 --> 00:18:41,915 that shook the hand that held the paw of Winnie-the-Pooh. 379 00:18:41,999 --> 00:18:44,279 That's a tenuous connection there. 380 00:18:45,639 --> 00:18:48,199 We've all got different nicknames for it. 381 00:18:54,959 --> 00:18:57,515 So you're going to... Chris is going to shake the hand... 382 00:18:57,599 --> 00:19:01,355 Many years ago, I became a friend of Christopher Robin Milne, 383 00:19:01,439 --> 00:19:04,875 born in 1920. I knew him when he was in his 60s. 384 00:19:04,959 --> 00:19:07,035 He was a book-seller, a delightful person. 385 00:19:07,119 --> 00:19:08,755 He'd had a troubled childhood 386 00:19:08,839 --> 00:19:11,835 because he didn't like being the boy in the stories. 387 00:19:11,919 --> 00:19:16,075 In fact, accused his father of building his reputation 388 00:19:16,159 --> 00:19:18,635 by standing on a small boy's shoulders. 389 00:19:18,719 --> 00:19:21,875 But I was a friend of his. So later, when we shake hands, 390 00:19:21,959 --> 00:19:25,075 you will be shaking the hand that shook the hand 391 00:19:25,159 --> 00:19:27,355 that held the paw of Winnie-the-Pooh. 392 00:19:27,439 --> 00:19:30,439 Oh, I think that's lovely! I love that. 393 00:19:32,919 --> 00:19:35,475 Now, this leads me on to your connection to teddy bears, 394 00:19:35,559 --> 00:19:38,515 because you have a teddy bear museum, is that right? 395 00:19:38,599 --> 00:19:42,515 I do. My wife and I founded a teddy bear museum many years ago. 396 00:19:42,599 --> 00:19:45,235 And our bears, we now have more than 1,000 of them. 397 00:19:45,319 --> 00:19:48,195 Oh, look! And they live in this rather beautiful house 398 00:19:48,279 --> 00:19:50,675 called Newby Hall. Fozzie and... 399 00:19:50,759 --> 00:19:52,555 ..is it Pudsey the bear? 400 00:19:52,639 --> 00:19:55,155 Yes, there's Pudsey Bear there. Paddington. Paddington. 401 00:19:55,239 --> 00:19:58,675 That's the original Paddington that appeared on television 402 00:19:58,759 --> 00:20:01,475 in the 1970s when Michael Hordern did the voice. 403 00:20:01,559 --> 00:20:04,395 And that is the original Fozzie Bear. I love... 404 00:20:04,479 --> 00:20:06,115 Oh, my God! ..Fozzie Bear. 405 00:20:06,199 --> 00:20:08,435 AS FOZZIE: "Arghhhh!" 406 00:20:08,519 --> 00:20:11,079 LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE 407 00:20:13,999 --> 00:20:16,315 AISLING: Oh, my gosh. 408 00:20:16,399 --> 00:20:21,195 That Fozzie Bear was given to me personally by Jim Henson, 409 00:20:21,279 --> 00:20:23,795 the creator of The Muppets. Oh, my God! 410 00:20:23,879 --> 00:20:28,675 And as a Christmas treat for all of you, I have been to Newby Hall 411 00:20:28,759 --> 00:20:31,355 and I have brought the bear down 412 00:20:31,439 --> 00:20:34,195 to introduce the original Fozzie Bear to all of you. 413 00:20:34,279 --> 00:20:36,155 That is so exciting. Oh, look! And he's here. 414 00:20:36,239 --> 00:20:37,795 Gyles! There he is. Look, here he is. 415 00:20:37,879 --> 00:20:41,435 He's genuinely one of the reasons I got into stand-up. 416 00:20:41,519 --> 00:20:44,315 He's my comedy hero as, like, the best stand-up I know. Oh, wow. 417 00:20:44,399 --> 00:20:47,435 Essentially how it works is... Oh! 418 00:20:47,519 --> 00:20:50,035 ..you put your hand right up at the inside, you see, 419 00:20:50,119 --> 00:20:52,835 and you are underneath it like this. Yeah. 420 00:20:52,919 --> 00:20:56,275 So, Frank Oz, who did the voice, would be down here operating it 421 00:20:56,359 --> 00:20:57,955 from down here. That's how it works. 422 00:20:58,039 --> 00:20:59,915 I visited the set for The Muppets in LA 423 00:20:59,999 --> 00:21:02,875 and all of the professional puppeteers are like bin men 424 00:21:02,959 --> 00:21:05,275 in that they all have one really solid good arm 425 00:21:05,359 --> 00:21:08,115 and one slightly weaker one that they have hanging here. 426 00:21:08,199 --> 00:21:09,875 And I went into Miss Piggy's dressing room 427 00:21:09,959 --> 00:21:11,995 and all of her stuff is genuine Chanel. 428 00:21:12,079 --> 00:21:13,879 I got punched by Miss Piggy once. What?! 429 00:21:15,719 --> 00:21:19,475 Celebrity dust-up story! I was interviewing The Muppets. 430 00:21:19,559 --> 00:21:21,715 They'd just released Treasure Island, the movie, 431 00:21:21,799 --> 00:21:22,955 and Frank Oz was there. 432 00:21:23,039 --> 00:21:24,955 Anyway, Miss Piggy found out I was Danish, 433 00:21:25,039 --> 00:21:27,635 and she didn't like what we did to bacon, so... 434 00:21:27,719 --> 00:21:29,879 LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE 435 00:21:32,879 --> 00:21:34,955 Frank Oz, I'm afraid, does not like me 436 00:21:35,039 --> 00:21:38,195 because he can't believe that Jim Henson would've given me 437 00:21:38,279 --> 00:21:40,875 the original. Oh, OK. And he wants it back in America. 438 00:21:40,959 --> 00:21:42,235 Yeah. Does he? 439 00:21:42,319 --> 00:21:45,675 Anyway, the original Winnie-the-Pooh belonging to Christopher Robin 440 00:21:45,759 --> 00:21:48,995 is now in New York, because his American agent 441 00:21:49,079 --> 00:21:51,195 gave the bear to the New York Public Library. 442 00:21:51,279 --> 00:21:53,395 So, if you want to see the original Winnie-the-Pooh, 443 00:21:53,479 --> 00:21:55,235 you have to go to the New York Public Library. 444 00:21:55,319 --> 00:21:57,875 So, the most famous British bear is in New York 445 00:21:57,959 --> 00:22:01,075 and the most famous American bear is here in the UK. 446 00:22:01,159 --> 00:22:03,639 So would you swap? I am ready... 447 00:22:04,879 --> 00:22:08,435 I am ready to broker an exchange. OK. 448 00:22:08,519 --> 00:22:12,275 Do you know what, Gyles? This is a strong link of you negotiating 449 00:22:12,359 --> 00:22:14,355 on behalf of Britain with America. I think it is. 450 00:22:14,439 --> 00:22:16,475 I think it's a movie eventually, don't you? 451 00:22:16,559 --> 00:22:18,795 Do you know what happened to the bear called Growler, 452 00:22:18,879 --> 00:22:20,795 the one that was depicted in the stories? No. 453 00:22:20,879 --> 00:22:23,635 Tell me what happened to Growler. He eaten by the neighbour's dog. 454 00:22:23,719 --> 00:22:24,919 Right... 455 00:22:26,199 --> 00:22:27,995 Can you tell us about some of the other bears 456 00:22:28,079 --> 00:22:30,355 that we've got in front of us? I will just tell you quickly 457 00:22:30,439 --> 00:22:32,875 about some of these other bears that come from the collection. 458 00:22:32,959 --> 00:22:34,835 So, down there, we have Nookie Bear. 459 00:22:34,919 --> 00:22:37,075 Oh. Oh! You remember Nookie? 460 00:22:37,159 --> 00:22:39,235 Yeah. He was a ventriloquist. He was. 461 00:22:39,319 --> 00:22:41,795 Who was the guy that controlled...? Roger De Courcey. 462 00:22:41,879 --> 00:22:45,595 OK, I remember that. Next to him is Barbara Cartland's bear. 463 00:22:45,679 --> 00:22:47,635 She was a prolific novelist, 464 00:22:47,719 --> 00:22:51,315 the step grandmother of Princess Diana. 465 00:22:51,399 --> 00:22:54,315 And she told me that this bear, which she left me in her will, 466 00:22:54,399 --> 00:22:56,195 was a prince. 467 00:22:56,279 --> 00:22:58,635 He thinks he's an Indian prince, the prince of love. 468 00:22:58,719 --> 00:23:00,835 Next to him is Paddington Bear. 469 00:23:00,919 --> 00:23:04,475 The original Paddington Bear from the 1970s television series. 470 00:23:04,559 --> 00:23:08,555 On the end is Super Ted, and the last one belongs to Dame Judi Dench. 471 00:23:08,639 --> 00:23:11,675 It was her childhood bear. That's a bit magical, isn't it? 472 00:23:11,759 --> 00:23:13,955 Yes, that's the bear that Judi Dench, 473 00:23:14,039 --> 00:23:17,115 when she was a little girl in the 1930s, used to go to bed with. Oh! 474 00:23:17,199 --> 00:23:19,635 Thank you to Gyles for all that! Wonderful. Wow! 475 00:23:19,719 --> 00:23:22,199 APPLAUSE 476 00:23:24,879 --> 00:23:27,595 I love that! For me, the take home message on this topic 477 00:23:27,679 --> 00:23:30,595 is that Christopher Robin's Pooh bears very little resemblance 478 00:23:30,679 --> 00:23:33,399 to EH Shepard's Growler. Now... 479 00:23:38,959 --> 00:23:43,275 ..which part would a turkey take in a Nativity play? 480 00:23:43,359 --> 00:23:45,115 Well, it wouldn't be Mary. 481 00:23:45,199 --> 00:23:47,555 In fact, you're exactly opposite, Chris, of the truth, 482 00:23:47,639 --> 00:23:50,155 cos the part that the turkey would be best suited for 483 00:23:50,239 --> 00:23:52,515 is the Virgin Mary, 484 00:23:52,599 --> 00:23:57,475 because female turkeys do not need a male in order to reproduce. 485 00:23:57,559 --> 00:24:01,515 Oooh! What?! Like a worm?! They are capable of parthenogenesis - 486 00:24:01,599 --> 00:24:04,395 so literally "virgin creation" in Greek. 487 00:24:04,479 --> 00:24:07,875 So it's a form of... You mean turkeys don't have to have dads? 488 00:24:07,959 --> 00:24:10,315 They don't have to. I mean, in general, they do, 489 00:24:10,399 --> 00:24:12,955 but they are capable of asexual reproduction. 490 00:24:13,039 --> 00:24:15,395 Does it happen a lot or is it just sort of an anomaly? 491 00:24:15,479 --> 00:24:19,115 Up to half of unfertilised turkey eggs will develop into live embryos. 492 00:24:19,199 --> 00:24:22,515 Now, the vast majority don't survive long enough to carry on, 493 00:24:22,599 --> 00:24:25,755 and certainly hardly any of them then have offspring of their own. 494 00:24:25,839 --> 00:24:28,275 But weirdly, or at least it seemed weird to me, 495 00:24:28,359 --> 00:24:31,715 in turkeys the resulting offspring are all male. 496 00:24:31,799 --> 00:24:35,115 So, is that is that the opposite to like...? Cos in humans, 497 00:24:35,199 --> 00:24:39,955 I thought we all started female and half of us became male. 498 00:24:40,039 --> 00:24:43,875 It is true that we all start female and then half make a mistake 499 00:24:43,959 --> 00:24:45,235 and take a wrong turn. 500 00:24:45,319 --> 00:24:48,799 LAUGHTER, CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 501 00:24:53,719 --> 00:24:56,995 There's no mammal capable of parthenogenesis, but there are... 502 00:24:57,079 --> 00:24:58,315 AISLING: Are birds mammals? 503 00:24:58,399 --> 00:25:00,555 A mammal has to have mammary glands, Aisling. 504 00:25:00,639 --> 00:25:03,395 It has to have mammary glands. Well, a turkey's got big old breasts. 505 00:25:03,479 --> 00:25:05,839 That's why we eat them every Christmas. 506 00:25:07,319 --> 00:25:10,235 I wouldn't be able to wish it on this one. No. 507 00:25:10,319 --> 00:25:12,875 80 kinds of fish and reptiles and amphibians 508 00:25:12,959 --> 00:25:15,115 and so on are capable of parthenogenesis. 509 00:25:15,199 --> 00:25:17,155 Do you know how the world has changed, Sandi? 510 00:25:17,239 --> 00:25:19,315 What is that, my darling? I'm realising now 511 00:25:19,399 --> 00:25:22,835 I was 16 before I heard the word "breast" spoken at home. 512 00:25:22,919 --> 00:25:26,275 Really? My parents would always refer to it as the "white meat". 513 00:25:26,359 --> 00:25:30,155 And when I was 16, we had Christmas dinner with some other people, 514 00:25:30,239 --> 00:25:31,795 and the word "breast" was used, 515 00:25:31,879 --> 00:25:34,995 and everybody had a pink face for the rest of the meal. Really?! 516 00:25:35,079 --> 00:25:37,875 Well, now that you're talking of pink faces, can you tell me, 517 00:25:37,959 --> 00:25:40,875 my darling, how you might know if a male turkey 518 00:25:40,959 --> 00:25:42,475 is interested in you? 519 00:25:42,559 --> 00:25:44,399 ALAN: He'll slip you a note. 520 00:25:47,399 --> 00:25:50,475 Oh, is it something to do with the gobbling and the... 521 00:25:50,559 --> 00:25:52,075 AISLING IMITATES GOBBLING TURKEY 522 00:25:52,159 --> 00:25:54,675 ..the throat and the... No, it's the very thing you just said 523 00:25:54,759 --> 00:25:56,755 about going... The red, the red bit. 524 00:25:56,839 --> 00:25:59,675 They blush when they see an attractive female. 525 00:25:59,759 --> 00:26:03,435 So the skin on the head and neck can change colour from pale pink, 526 00:26:03,519 --> 00:26:07,315 or sometimes it's blue grey, to bright red or bright white 527 00:26:07,399 --> 00:26:10,155 or bright blue, but a really bright colour. 528 00:26:10,239 --> 00:26:12,795 If I was God and I'd made that turkey, I'd be like, 529 00:26:12,879 --> 00:26:15,119 "Oh, that's one that I'll come back to later." 530 00:26:16,719 --> 00:26:18,675 That looks unfinished. It's not attractive, is it? 531 00:26:18,759 --> 00:26:21,999 Yeah. That's turn it in at the end of term because you're tired. 532 00:26:23,839 --> 00:26:26,955 OK, here is a top trick. 533 00:26:27,039 --> 00:26:28,635 Take a look at this. 534 00:26:28,719 --> 00:26:32,915 What we are looking at is, Chris, is a spinning top that appears 535 00:26:32,999 --> 00:26:36,155 to be levitating. OK. It must be the air underneath it. 536 00:26:36,239 --> 00:26:38,635 Well, tell me how it works. How do you think it works? OK, good. 537 00:26:38,719 --> 00:26:41,275 I'm glad you asked me, Sandi. Yep. 538 00:26:41,359 --> 00:26:45,675 Um, I'd say it's the same basic principle 539 00:26:45,759 --> 00:26:47,875 that an aeroplane works off, 540 00:26:47,959 --> 00:26:51,155 where if you spin it round and round enough... 541 00:26:51,239 --> 00:26:52,635 LAUGHTER 542 00:26:52,719 --> 00:26:54,635 ..it levitates. GYLES: Like a hovercraft. 543 00:26:54,719 --> 00:26:58,035 Yes. Yes, exactly. Finally, someone's hearing what I'm... 544 00:26:58,119 --> 00:27:00,035 I'm hearing what you're saying. 545 00:27:00,119 --> 00:27:01,915 You said aeroplane, you meant hovercraft. 546 00:27:01,999 --> 00:27:03,435 So you're saying air blowing? 547 00:27:03,519 --> 00:27:05,595 Air blowing in a rapid movement 548 00:27:05,679 --> 00:27:10,075 of an engine-like rotator cuff at speed. 549 00:27:10,159 --> 00:27:15,355 No, it is a spin stabilised permanent magnet levitating top. 550 00:27:15,439 --> 00:27:19,035 So you remember at school, you might have a magnet. 551 00:27:19,119 --> 00:27:23,075 So, you've got the positive side and you've got the negative side. 552 00:27:23,159 --> 00:27:26,355 And in order for two magnets to be attracted to each other, 553 00:27:26,439 --> 00:27:31,595 you need to have the positive and the negative like that, right? 554 00:27:31,679 --> 00:27:35,275 So, if you put the positives and the positives together, 555 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:37,715 they are repelled from each other. 556 00:27:37,799 --> 00:27:41,355 And you would think perhaps that the one on the top 557 00:27:41,439 --> 00:27:43,115 could just float there. 558 00:27:43,199 --> 00:27:45,795 But actually, if I let it go... CHRIS: Fly off. 559 00:27:45,879 --> 00:27:48,035 ..it immediately wants to turn over. 560 00:27:48,119 --> 00:27:50,915 So, in the 1970s, there was an American inventor called 561 00:27:50,999 --> 00:27:55,955 Roy Harrigan, and he found a way around this and turned the magnet 562 00:27:56,039 --> 00:27:59,875 like we can see in the video there into a spinning top. 563 00:27:59,959 --> 00:28:02,315 Now, there's some really complicated physics here, 564 00:28:02,399 --> 00:28:05,155 but it is because of something called torque, 565 00:28:05,239 --> 00:28:07,515 which is a twisting force. Torque? 566 00:28:07,599 --> 00:28:10,395 Torque, yeah. Never mind if you don't understand the physics. 567 00:28:10,479 --> 00:28:12,835 Have a look at what it can do, which is amazing. 568 00:28:12,919 --> 00:28:16,875 So there is a spinning top for each of you under the table. 569 00:28:16,959 --> 00:28:18,555 We've attached a piece of string. 570 00:28:18,639 --> 00:28:21,995 If you hold it just by the piece of string, 571 00:28:22,079 --> 00:28:24,795 your top will simply dangle upside down. 572 00:28:24,879 --> 00:28:26,435 It won't go anywhere, OK? 573 00:28:26,519 --> 00:28:30,915 Now, look what happens when we apply force. 574 00:28:30,999 --> 00:28:33,879 The spinning force to it, OK? 575 00:28:35,199 --> 00:28:36,595 This is torque. 576 00:28:36,679 --> 00:28:38,919 It's going to act against gravity. 577 00:28:40,199 --> 00:28:42,475 Whoa! And then... 578 00:28:42,559 --> 00:28:44,995 And then, Chris, you lift it up by the string? 579 00:28:45,079 --> 00:28:47,795 This is where I lose some teeth. Yeah. 580 00:28:47,879 --> 00:28:49,995 I'm going to go for it. Go for it. Go for it. 581 00:28:50,079 --> 00:28:51,595 OK, ready? Go on, Chris. 582 00:28:51,679 --> 00:28:53,275 CHEERING 583 00:28:53,359 --> 00:28:55,315 SANDI LAUGHS 584 00:28:55,399 --> 00:28:58,115 Have you been injured in an accident in the workplace 585 00:28:58,199 --> 00:28:59,835 by a spinning top? 586 00:28:59,919 --> 00:29:02,235 That's enough, enough, enough. Oh! 587 00:29:02,319 --> 00:29:04,879 It's like an airplane, exactly how I said. 588 00:29:06,559 --> 00:29:10,515 So what happens is the torque, OK, the spinning force, 589 00:29:10,599 --> 00:29:12,555 can do some truly strange things. 590 00:29:12,639 --> 00:29:15,635 Now, Aisling, I wonder if you can to help us with this demonstration. 591 00:29:15,719 --> 00:29:18,075 Yes. OK, so there is a chair just over here. 592 00:29:18,159 --> 00:29:21,715 It's a spinning chair. We're going to ask you to sit in it. 593 00:29:21,799 --> 00:29:24,555 OK. You all right there? Yes, right into the tree. 594 00:29:24,639 --> 00:29:26,955 Might wish you'd worn trousers. Anyway... Ooh, yes! 595 00:29:27,039 --> 00:29:28,915 LAUGHTER 596 00:29:28,999 --> 00:29:33,275 What I'd like you to do is to hold the wheel between both hands, 597 00:29:33,359 --> 00:29:35,675 like this. This feels like a rude trick. First, spin it. 598 00:29:35,759 --> 00:29:38,155 OK. Just spin the wheel as fast as you can. 599 00:29:38,239 --> 00:29:40,915 It feels like a cheap lottery. That's it. Keep going. 600 00:29:40,999 --> 00:29:43,235 Fast as you can. Who's going to win? OK. 601 00:29:43,319 --> 00:29:45,675 Now, hold it with both hands. Bloody hell. Yeah. 602 00:29:45,759 --> 00:29:47,475 Turn it to the right. Turn it. 603 00:29:47,559 --> 00:29:49,755 Oh, my God. OK. 604 00:29:49,839 --> 00:29:52,439 Literally nothing's happening. Er... 605 00:29:54,239 --> 00:29:55,795 Now turn it the other way. 606 00:29:55,879 --> 00:29:57,355 See if it'll turn. 607 00:29:57,439 --> 00:29:59,519 Literally nothing's happening. Um... 608 00:30:01,519 --> 00:30:05,035 I'm guessing I'm getting the same out of this as everyone else. Yes. 609 00:30:05,119 --> 00:30:06,879 LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE 610 00:30:08,919 --> 00:30:11,075 OK. 611 00:30:11,159 --> 00:30:12,475 Go on! 612 00:30:12,559 --> 00:30:14,235 The truth is, it doesn't work at all, 613 00:30:14,319 --> 00:30:17,075 we just were taking the piss out of Aisling. Are you serious?! 614 00:30:17,159 --> 00:30:18,439 Is that the truth? 615 00:30:19,519 --> 00:30:21,755 Is that the actual truth?! No. 616 00:30:21,839 --> 00:30:24,875 Here's a VT of how it should've been done. Let's have a look. 617 00:30:24,959 --> 00:30:27,675 Let me just move this... So there's a very serious man. 618 00:30:27,759 --> 00:30:30,155 Now watch what happens. He's spinning... 619 00:30:30,239 --> 00:30:32,595 Oh, my God. He turns the wheel, he spins in one direction 620 00:30:32,679 --> 00:30:36,035 and then he turns the wheel the other way and it will turn you. 621 00:30:36,119 --> 00:30:38,675 To be fair, he looks like he's just been doing this trick 622 00:30:38,759 --> 00:30:40,995 for all of his life. That's all he does, yeah. 623 00:30:41,079 --> 00:30:43,279 I've worked hard on my personality! 624 00:30:45,839 --> 00:30:48,035 Yeah. I mean, in fairness, you did go into this 625 00:30:48,119 --> 00:30:50,115 thinking that's how aeroplanes worked, so... Yeah. 626 00:30:50,199 --> 00:30:52,555 I'm gonna fly! 627 00:30:52,639 --> 00:30:55,315 Basically, if you spin the wheel in one direction, 628 00:30:55,399 --> 00:30:57,315 then the chair will compensate 629 00:30:57,399 --> 00:31:00,035 by applying an equal force in the other direction 630 00:31:00,119 --> 00:31:03,119 and turn you around - unless it's Aisling. 631 00:31:04,559 --> 00:31:06,799 But very well tried, Aisling Bea! 632 00:31:12,479 --> 00:31:14,635 GYLES: Sandi, can I put these away? Because it's... 633 00:31:14,719 --> 00:31:16,475 What is that, darling? Your magnets? 634 00:31:16,559 --> 00:31:19,679 Yes, because they're playing merry hell with my pacemaker. Oh! 635 00:31:23,679 --> 00:31:26,795 There's such a lot I'm having to deal with. Aisling! 636 00:31:26,879 --> 00:31:29,119 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 637 00:31:33,479 --> 00:31:38,835 Right. We have got a present for you. In 2021, the Magic Circle 638 00:31:38,919 --> 00:31:43,075 elected as its president somebody who was the youngest person ever 639 00:31:43,159 --> 00:31:45,555 and the first woman ever to hold that post. 640 00:31:45,639 --> 00:31:48,395 She's here tonight. Lovely people, Megan Swann! 641 00:31:48,479 --> 00:31:50,759 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 642 00:31:54,919 --> 00:31:56,795 When did you start conjuring, Megan? 643 00:31:56,879 --> 00:31:59,235 I started at the age of five with a children's magic set, 644 00:31:59,319 --> 00:32:00,915 and I've loved it ever since. 645 00:32:00,999 --> 00:32:02,995 How fantastic. Now, women were not allowed 646 00:32:03,079 --> 00:32:05,235 to join the Magic Circle for a very long time, were they? 647 00:32:05,319 --> 00:32:08,235 No, they only joined in 1991, so fairly recent. 648 00:32:08,319 --> 00:32:10,915 Is it because they used to think they were witches, was that it? 649 00:32:10,999 --> 00:32:13,155 They were like, "They're too naturally good at magic." 650 00:32:13,239 --> 00:32:15,235 Some people still accuse us of that. 651 00:32:15,319 --> 00:32:17,115 Now, you're particularly interested 652 00:32:17,199 --> 00:32:18,995 in using magic to make some statement 653 00:32:19,079 --> 00:32:20,915 about environmental issues, aren't you? Yes. 654 00:32:20,999 --> 00:32:23,475 I love magic and I really care about the environment. 655 00:32:23,559 --> 00:32:25,275 So it makes sense to combine the two 656 00:32:25,359 --> 00:32:28,195 to tell people what we should be doing to help. OK. Off you go. 657 00:32:28,279 --> 00:32:30,075 So, I brought with me this die, 658 00:32:30,159 --> 00:32:33,275 and I thought I'd show you something magical with it. 659 00:32:33,359 --> 00:32:36,315 When I was younger, no matter what toy or gift I was given, 660 00:32:36,399 --> 00:32:39,715 I was usually more interested in the box that it came in. 661 00:32:39,799 --> 00:32:42,355 And of course, most people would keep the toy inside the box. 662 00:32:42,439 --> 00:32:45,079 But I keep the box inside the toy. 663 00:32:46,119 --> 00:32:48,715 It's the best way to keep it safe. 664 00:32:48,799 --> 00:32:51,555 This does, however, mean that the toy that I have 665 00:32:51,639 --> 00:32:54,595 is actually bigger than the box that it comes with. 666 00:32:54,679 --> 00:32:58,835 Now, packaging usually ends up as waste, and in the UK we throw away 667 00:32:58,919 --> 00:33:02,435 5.9 million tonnes of packaging every year. 668 00:33:02,519 --> 00:33:05,755 Wow. And every piece we throw away adds to the problem. 669 00:33:05,839 --> 00:33:08,715 And just like our issue with waste, whilst I've been talking, 670 00:33:08,799 --> 00:33:12,875 this box has been growing so much that the toy it came from 671 00:33:12,959 --> 00:33:17,675 now fits inside the box. What?! Oooh! 672 00:33:17,759 --> 00:33:19,839 APPLAUSE 673 00:33:26,559 --> 00:33:29,795 But waste doesn't need to be such a big issue 674 00:33:29,879 --> 00:33:33,315 if we can all just remember those three simple rules - 675 00:33:33,399 --> 00:33:37,155 and to always reduce, re-use and recycle. 676 00:33:37,239 --> 00:33:40,759 No, but how...?! Ooh! APPLAUSE 677 00:33:44,719 --> 00:33:47,955 Thank you so much. Round of applause for the magical Megan! 678 00:33:48,039 --> 00:33:49,999 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 679 00:33:54,879 --> 00:33:56,955 Brilliant. 680 00:33:57,039 --> 00:34:02,155 You know, Sandi, I am a bit of a environmental magician myself. 681 00:34:02,239 --> 00:34:06,395 Are you? Inspired by Megan, can I show you my little trick? 682 00:34:06,479 --> 00:34:10,155 Yes, please. I've become a vegetarian, but I used to like pork, 683 00:34:10,239 --> 00:34:13,395 and I've found a way of turning a banana into a pig. 684 00:34:13,479 --> 00:34:14,875 OK. AISLING LAUGHS 685 00:34:14,959 --> 00:34:17,515 Here's the banana, and I'm taking this little kitchen knife, 686 00:34:17,599 --> 00:34:20,235 and with just three little strokes, I'm going to turn 687 00:34:20,319 --> 00:34:22,315 this banana into a pig. 688 00:34:22,399 --> 00:34:24,155 There you have your pig. 689 00:34:24,239 --> 00:34:27,435 Oh, my God! I see it! Oink, oink, oink! 690 00:34:27,519 --> 00:34:29,679 Looks like a pig, Chris. Yeah. Yeah. 691 00:34:31,999 --> 00:34:36,075 If you can imagine a banana turned into a pig, then that's exactly... 692 00:34:36,159 --> 00:34:37,755 LAUGHTER 693 00:34:37,839 --> 00:34:39,395 OK. 694 00:34:39,479 --> 00:34:41,999 Thanks for that. Um, now... That's all right. 695 00:34:43,559 --> 00:34:47,395 Let's do a question on transgressive toys, shall we? 696 00:34:47,479 --> 00:34:51,955 What's the most inappropriate Christmas present you can think of? 697 00:34:52,039 --> 00:34:53,999 A bomb. Oh. 698 00:34:55,479 --> 00:34:59,755 Well, actually, you're not far off, because every generation 699 00:34:59,839 --> 00:35:02,355 there have been gifts that the next generation thought 700 00:35:02,439 --> 00:35:05,195 was inappropriate. I am old enough... You must... 701 00:35:05,279 --> 00:35:08,235 Do you remember sets of smokers' paraphernalia made out of chocolate? 702 00:35:08,319 --> 00:35:11,595 I loved it. Cigars... Yeah. ..pipes you could eat. 703 00:35:11,679 --> 00:35:13,555 A liquorice pipe, I had. 704 00:35:13,639 --> 00:35:15,999 I believe it was that pipe that made me a lesbian. 705 00:35:18,479 --> 00:35:21,035 And cigarettes? Cigarettes that were very sweet. 706 00:35:21,119 --> 00:35:23,635 White sugar, as it were, with little red tips. 707 00:35:23,719 --> 00:35:25,275 And you could... Oh, I loved those. 708 00:35:25,359 --> 00:35:27,395 Then there were kits for collecting butterflies. 709 00:35:27,479 --> 00:35:29,755 You've got killing jars. You put some poison in the jar 710 00:35:29,839 --> 00:35:31,955 and you'd put the butterfly in it to preserve it. 711 00:35:32,039 --> 00:35:34,035 The most astonishing one - 712 00:35:34,119 --> 00:35:36,875 there was a board game released in 1982 713 00:35:36,959 --> 00:35:39,515 called A War In The Falklands Board Game. 714 00:35:39,599 --> 00:35:40,919 Oh, my God. 715 00:35:41,879 --> 00:35:44,315 But on the bomb thing, Alan, 716 00:35:44,399 --> 00:35:50,515 1950 - Atomic Energy Lab included four samples of uranium ore, 717 00:35:50,599 --> 00:35:55,755 and you were invited to hide a radioactive sample in your bedroom 718 00:35:55,839 --> 00:35:58,395 and challenge others in a game of hide and seek 719 00:35:58,479 --> 00:36:01,195 using a Geiger counter. 720 00:36:01,279 --> 00:36:03,235 Oh, my God! 721 00:36:03,319 --> 00:36:05,075 Mm-hm. Wow. Yeah. 722 00:36:05,159 --> 00:36:09,355 And here's me still doing sex toys in Secret Santa. 723 00:36:09,439 --> 00:36:11,915 But apparently they said, playing with this kit, 724 00:36:11,999 --> 00:36:14,635 you got no more radiation than a nice day out in the sun, 725 00:36:14,719 --> 00:36:17,195 so it was absolutely fine. Wow. 726 00:36:17,279 --> 00:36:19,555 What's the worst present anybody ever got as a child? 727 00:36:19,639 --> 00:36:23,435 As an adult, about 15 years ago, I got an electric tin opener, 728 00:36:23,519 --> 00:36:26,995 and I was excited until I realised that all the tins 729 00:36:27,079 --> 00:36:28,399 had them ring pulls on. 730 00:36:29,959 --> 00:36:32,599 And so to use it, I had to open everything upside down. 731 00:36:35,559 --> 00:36:39,235 I remember as a child, I was not interested in dolls at all, 732 00:36:39,319 --> 00:36:41,475 and I got given something called Girl's World, 733 00:36:41,559 --> 00:36:43,355 and it was a head of a doll, 734 00:36:43,439 --> 00:36:45,955 and you pressed a button and her hair grew 735 00:36:46,039 --> 00:36:47,475 or you could put make-up on her. 736 00:36:47,559 --> 00:36:50,559 And I doused it lighter fluid and set fire to it in the garden. 737 00:36:53,879 --> 00:36:57,275 Obviously, the whole gendered nature of toys was like a big kind of... 738 00:36:57,359 --> 00:37:01,035 You've got to buy them toys that are unisex and all that kind of stuff. 739 00:37:01,119 --> 00:37:05,035 So I bought my daughter some cars, and straight away she made 740 00:37:05,119 --> 00:37:07,635 the mummy car, daddy car and baby car and she fed them 741 00:37:07,719 --> 00:37:08,999 and put them to bed. 742 00:37:13,679 --> 00:37:15,635 Well, in the 1920s, there were dolls for grown-ups 743 00:37:15,719 --> 00:37:17,755 and it caused an absolute moral panic. 744 00:37:17,839 --> 00:37:19,679 Oh, you can still get those, Sandi. 745 00:37:22,959 --> 00:37:24,399 APPLAUSE 746 00:37:26,679 --> 00:37:28,955 Have you ever been round to Alan's house for a dinner party? 747 00:37:29,039 --> 00:37:32,079 Like, "The rest of your guests are a little quiet, Alan." 748 00:37:33,119 --> 00:37:35,159 I always provide a foot pump. 749 00:37:39,399 --> 00:37:41,279 That's my Tinder profile. 750 00:37:42,919 --> 00:37:46,075 These were known as boudoir dolls, and they were dolls for adult women. 751 00:37:46,159 --> 00:37:49,115 They were often dressed as flappers. They wore make-up, they smoked. 752 00:37:49,199 --> 00:37:51,955 I think they're rather marvellous. Yeah. But they were dressed in 753 00:37:52,039 --> 00:37:54,475 immodest fashions, and they were a huge fad amongst women 754 00:37:54,559 --> 00:37:57,355 in both Europe and America. Particularly popular in France. 755 00:37:57,439 --> 00:37:59,475 They were known as Les Poupees de Paris, 756 00:37:59,559 --> 00:38:03,155 and Anatole France said women were "forgetting their duty" 757 00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:06,315 because they were so distracted by playing with these dolls. 758 00:38:06,399 --> 00:38:08,835 So there's a very popular doll currently on sale 759 00:38:08,919 --> 00:38:12,595 which pees colourful glitter and poops surprise charms, 760 00:38:12,679 --> 00:38:15,675 and you collect the charms and make a bracelet. 761 00:38:15,759 --> 00:38:17,315 Oh! CHRIS LAUGHS 762 00:38:17,399 --> 00:38:19,395 I'm just saying... A poo bracelet? 763 00:38:19,479 --> 00:38:22,675 Yeah. I'm just saying it's available. Yeah. 764 00:38:22,759 --> 00:38:24,675 Now, time to rummage in the QI toy box 765 00:38:24,759 --> 00:38:28,115 and see what we can come up with in the way of General Ignorance. 766 00:38:28,199 --> 00:38:31,839 Why did Pinocchio's nose start growing? 767 00:38:33,079 --> 00:38:34,995 The whole audience goes, "Oh, it's trick." 768 00:38:35,079 --> 00:38:36,635 Yeah. 769 00:38:36,719 --> 00:38:38,875 Um... He lied. 770 00:38:38,959 --> 00:38:40,475 Oh, there you go. 771 00:38:40,559 --> 00:38:43,635 KLAXON 772 00:38:43,719 --> 00:38:48,835 So do you know who wrote Pinocchio? Yes. An Italian. Yes. 1938. 773 00:38:48,919 --> 00:38:51,795 Niccolo somebody or other. Carlo Collodi. 774 00:38:51,879 --> 00:38:54,755 Carlo Collodi! Carlo Collodi. 1881. 775 00:38:54,839 --> 00:38:56,399 Oh. So, a little bit... 776 00:38:58,799 --> 00:39:01,915 I would've believed you, though. You've got a good rap in facts. 777 00:39:01,999 --> 00:39:03,315 Yeah. 778 00:39:03,399 --> 00:39:05,915 CHRIS: I think he just says things with confidence, thinking, 779 00:39:05,999 --> 00:39:08,955 "No-one will pull me up on this." 780 00:39:09,039 --> 00:39:11,395 Pinocchio's nose grows twice in the original. 781 00:39:11,479 --> 00:39:14,395 So, initially when Geppetto the carver first carves him, 782 00:39:14,479 --> 00:39:17,555 and again when he's hungry, but never when he lies. 783 00:39:17,639 --> 00:39:20,595 It was so popular, the story, that Collodi then extended the story 784 00:39:20,679 --> 00:39:23,275 and he incorporated the nose growing as a punishment for lying. 785 00:39:23,359 --> 00:39:25,195 But even then he only does it twice, 786 00:39:25,279 --> 00:39:27,235 and Pinocchio lies way more than that. 787 00:39:27,319 --> 00:39:29,075 Does Jiminy Cricket appear in the stories? 788 00:39:29,159 --> 00:39:31,075 Well, in the real story, darling, 789 00:39:31,159 --> 00:39:34,755 Pinocchio gets annoyed with Jiminy Cricket for being too pious 790 00:39:34,839 --> 00:39:37,839 and kills him with a hammer. What?! No! 791 00:39:39,679 --> 00:39:40,795 Can you imagine? 792 00:39:40,879 --> 00:39:43,559 "Let your conscience be your guide now, bitch!" Yeah. 793 00:39:45,279 --> 00:39:48,355 There's some really horrible stuff in the original story. 794 00:39:48,439 --> 00:39:50,435 There's a snake jumps out at Pinocchio 795 00:39:50,519 --> 00:39:52,635 and he finds his reaction so funny 796 00:39:52,719 --> 00:39:56,275 that he bursts an artery laughing and dies. 797 00:39:56,359 --> 00:39:58,715 At one point, Pinocchio's hanged from a tree 798 00:39:58,799 --> 00:40:01,835 by a fox and a cat who leave him to suffocate. Oh, my God. 799 00:40:01,919 --> 00:40:04,955 I have to say, in the Disney version, the Pleasure Island in it 800 00:40:05,039 --> 00:40:06,919 was originally called "Boobyland". 801 00:40:08,559 --> 00:40:10,959 CHRIS: That would be "White Meat Land". 802 00:40:20,119 --> 00:40:22,435 Anyway, they renamed it just before the release of the film. 803 00:40:22,519 --> 00:40:23,999 Titworld. 804 00:40:25,999 --> 00:40:30,275 According to Time magazine, Bambi is one of the all-time top 25 805 00:40:30,359 --> 00:40:33,195 in what genre of movie? 806 00:40:33,279 --> 00:40:34,839 Deer films. 807 00:40:36,839 --> 00:40:39,515 Are there 25 deer films? There's The Deer Hunter. 808 00:40:39,599 --> 00:40:40,835 Yeah. 809 00:40:40,919 --> 00:40:42,439 There's Deer, Oh, Deer. Yeah. 810 00:40:43,599 --> 00:40:45,435 Deer Me, Vicar. 811 00:40:45,519 --> 00:40:47,875 Deer Mother. Oh, Deer, He's Fallen Down Again. 812 00:40:47,959 --> 00:40:50,675 These were all from the '40s. 813 00:40:50,759 --> 00:40:53,835 Snuff movies, because there's death. 814 00:40:53,919 --> 00:40:56,475 You are closer than deer movies. What other genres...? 815 00:40:56,559 --> 00:40:59,475 Movies where the main character loses its mother. 816 00:40:59,559 --> 00:41:02,475 That's every Disney film ever, though, isn't it? 817 00:41:02,559 --> 00:41:04,555 It's horror. Horror! 818 00:41:04,639 --> 00:41:08,075 Yes. The 1942 film, based loosely on the book of Bambi, 819 00:41:08,159 --> 00:41:11,835 listed by Time as one of the all-time top 25 horror movies 820 00:41:11,919 --> 00:41:16,475 alongside Psycho and The Texas Chainsaw Massacre. 821 00:41:16,559 --> 00:41:19,355 It is very distressing. It's terribly horrific. 822 00:41:19,439 --> 00:41:22,355 I mean, I can't even watch Thumper falling over on the ice, but... 823 00:41:22,439 --> 00:41:26,955 ..spoiler alert, both Bambi and his mother are shot by hunters - 824 00:41:27,039 --> 00:41:29,715 the mother fatally - and the forest burns down. It's horrific. 825 00:41:29,799 --> 00:41:34,035 Imagine if they'd have taken them out with a chainsaw, though. 826 00:41:34,119 --> 00:41:36,279 Yeah. Or in the shower. Ee! Ee! Ee! 827 00:41:38,199 --> 00:41:40,719 Right. Name a bird that you can see at the South Pole. 828 00:41:43,079 --> 00:41:44,995 Well, I'm going to say penguin. 829 00:41:45,079 --> 00:41:46,275 KLAXON 830 00:41:46,359 --> 00:41:47,839 No, Alan, no. 831 00:41:49,079 --> 00:41:50,835 Well, you'd be wrong. 832 00:41:50,919 --> 00:41:53,515 Too cold at the South Pole for them? They have to stay by the coast 833 00:41:53,599 --> 00:41:55,995 and catch fish. Mm. So, you don't really get them much closer 834 00:41:56,079 --> 00:41:57,955 than 700 miles away from the Pole. 835 00:41:58,039 --> 00:42:00,755 They spend up to 75% of their lives in water. 836 00:42:00,839 --> 00:42:03,915 The most southerly bird in the world is the south polar skuas, 837 00:42:03,999 --> 00:42:05,995 and they've been seen at the geographic South Pole. 838 00:42:06,079 --> 00:42:08,115 Not a nice bird, actually. Very aggressive. 839 00:42:08,199 --> 00:42:10,755 It steals the food of other birds. Well, you'd need to be to survive. 840 00:42:10,839 --> 00:42:13,435 Well, eats the chicks of other birds. Not nice, is it? 841 00:42:13,519 --> 00:42:16,835 So, hand on, if it steals the food of other birds and eats the chicks 842 00:42:16,919 --> 00:42:19,399 of other birds, then there must be other birds. 843 00:42:21,559 --> 00:42:23,639 APPLAUSE 844 00:42:25,199 --> 00:42:26,395 Er, no, fair. 845 00:42:26,479 --> 00:42:29,235 AS COLUMBO: "Just one thing before I go." 846 00:42:29,319 --> 00:42:32,075 Birds of the same species, perhaps. Yeah. 847 00:42:32,159 --> 00:42:34,515 Do you know that there's actually a makeshift golf club 848 00:42:34,599 --> 00:42:35,835 13 degrees above the Pole? 849 00:42:35,919 --> 00:42:39,555 It's run by the New Zealand Antarctic Programme. 850 00:42:39,639 --> 00:42:41,435 And they have this rule. 851 00:42:41,519 --> 00:42:44,675 If a skua steals your ball, which they often do, 852 00:42:44,759 --> 00:42:47,635 you get a one-shot penalty. But if you hit a bird by mistake, 853 00:42:47,719 --> 00:42:49,715 you're rewarded with a birdie. 854 00:42:49,799 --> 00:42:51,795 ALL: Aw! SANDI: I know! 855 00:42:51,879 --> 00:42:54,995 Right, I've toyed with you long enough. It's time for the scores. 856 00:42:55,079 --> 00:42:57,835 Toy-ling in fourth place with -19, 857 00:42:57,919 --> 00:42:58,835 it's Alan! 858 00:42:58,919 --> 00:43:02,435 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 859 00:43:02,519 --> 00:43:04,955 Toy-ing and froy-ing in third with -8, 860 00:43:05,039 --> 00:43:06,395 it's Chris! 861 00:43:06,479 --> 00:43:10,315 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 862 00:43:10,399 --> 00:43:12,595 Never toy-ring. Do you see what I'm doing? Oh! 863 00:43:12,679 --> 00:43:13,875 See what I'm doing there? 864 00:43:13,959 --> 00:43:15,755 With -7, it's Aisling! 865 00:43:15,839 --> 00:43:18,835 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 866 00:43:18,919 --> 00:43:20,195 I did try. 867 00:43:20,279 --> 00:43:22,995 And all hoity-toy-ty, it's this week's winner with -2, 868 00:43:23,079 --> 00:43:24,395 it's Gyles! 869 00:43:24,479 --> 00:43:27,439 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 870 00:43:33,118 --> 00:43:35,874 Right. That's it for this edition of QI. 871 00:43:35,959 --> 00:43:38,515 Thanks to Chris, Gyles, Aisling and Alan. 872 00:43:38,599 --> 00:43:41,115 And we leave you with this thought from David Letterman. 873 00:43:41,199 --> 00:43:43,275 You know you've had too much to eat for Christmas dinner 874 00:43:43,359 --> 00:43:45,155 when you slump down onto a beanbag 875 00:43:45,239 --> 00:43:47,635 and realise there is no bean bag. 876 00:43:47,719 --> 00:43:50,675 Thank you for letting us toy with your affections tonight. 877 00:43:50,759 --> 00:43:53,315 From all of us at QI, Merry Christmas and goodnight. 878 00:43:53,399 --> 00:43:56,479 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 69464

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