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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 3 00:00:39,706 --> 00:00:42,668 J“ you know some people say j“ 4 00:00:42,793 --> 00:00:45,254 j“ that the worried blues ain't bad j“ 5 00:00:49,007 --> 00:00:52,010 j“ yeah, some people say j“ 6 00:00:52,135 --> 00:00:54,304 j“ that the worried blues ain't bad j“ 7 00:00:58,100 --> 00:01:01,353 j“ but they're the worst old feelin' j“ 8 00:01:01,478 --> 00:01:03,897 j“ any man ever had j“ 9 00:01:08,986 --> 00:01:10,654 Robert Palmer: My name is Robert Palmer, 10 00:01:10,779 --> 00:01:13,740 and I'm from Arkansas... That's blues country. 11 00:01:13,865 --> 00:01:16,451 I worked my way through school playing blues and jazz 12 00:01:16,577 --> 00:01:18,287 in juke joints and roadhouses, 13 00:01:18,412 --> 00:01:22,583 and in 1966, I was the founder of the Memphis blues festival. 14 00:01:22,708 --> 00:01:25,294 For the next 20 years, I lived in New York City 15 00:01:25,419 --> 00:01:27,629 where I wrote my book "deep blues" 16 00:01:27,754 --> 00:01:30,757 and covered music for the New York times and rolling stone. 17 00:01:30,882 --> 00:01:32,217 Then, about three years ago, 18 00:01:32,342 --> 00:01:34,344 I decided to return to the south. 19 00:01:34,469 --> 00:01:36,597 I was living in olive branch, Mississippi, 20 00:01:36,722 --> 00:01:39,057 just across the state line from Memphis, 21 00:01:39,182 --> 00:01:41,310 when Dave Stewart of eurythmics 22 00:01:41,435 --> 00:01:44,688 and the spiritual cowboys got in touch with me. 23 00:01:44,813 --> 00:01:46,648 Stewart said he wanted to pay tribute 24 00:01:46,773 --> 00:01:49,401 to the Mississippi blues that had inspired him 25 00:01:49,526 --> 00:01:51,820 when he was first learning to play the guitar. 26 00:01:51,945 --> 00:01:53,905 He asked me to help him locate and record 27 00:01:54,031 --> 00:01:56,575 some of Mississippi's best blues artists 28 00:01:56,700 --> 00:01:58,910 and took time off from a concert tour 29 00:01:59,036 --> 00:02:02,331 to meet me in Memphis and work out the details. 30 00:02:02,456 --> 00:02:05,751 J“ yeah, blues and trouble j“ 31 00:02:05,876 --> 00:02:08,545 j“ they walk hand in hand j“ 32 00:02:08,670 --> 00:02:10,255 Palmer: We met on beale street, 33 00:02:10,380 --> 00:02:12,090 where Mississippi blues musicians 34 00:02:12,215 --> 00:02:15,135 have been congregating since the early 1900s. 35 00:02:15,260 --> 00:02:18,055 Palmer: So, this is really kind of a dream project for me, 36 00:02:18,180 --> 00:02:22,017 because I don't feel like most of these musicians 37 00:02:22,142 --> 00:02:26,647 have been recorded right since the '505 38 00:02:26,772 --> 00:02:28,732 and early '60s, you know? 39 00:02:28,857 --> 00:02:30,359 Yeah, I understand what you mean, 40 00:02:30,484 --> 00:02:33,737 because the whole recording industry went through 41 00:02:33,862 --> 00:02:37,157 a kind of polishing process where it was a race 42 00:02:37,282 --> 00:02:39,326 to see who could make like the perfect recording, 43 00:02:39,451 --> 00:02:42,788 and the essence of a lot of fantastic music 44 00:02:42,913 --> 00:02:44,706 got lost amongst all of that. 45 00:02:44,831 --> 00:02:46,833 Great. Well, shall we have a look around, 46 00:02:46,958 --> 00:02:48,478 - and you show me some of the places... - Palmer: Yeah. 47 00:02:48,502 --> 00:02:50,379 This used to be a real neighborhood, 48 00:02:50,504 --> 00:02:53,382 when I first came here in 1965. 49 00:02:53,507 --> 00:02:55,384 There were blues singers living 50 00:02:55,509 --> 00:02:59,471 just around the corner off beale, and furry Lewis, 51 00:02:59,596 --> 00:03:01,431 who was one of the great blues singers here, 52 00:03:01,556 --> 00:03:06,812 was actually a street sweeper here on beale for like 30 years. 53 00:03:06,937 --> 00:03:10,524 The city considered it an eyesore and came in and bulldozed it 54 00:03:10,649 --> 00:03:14,736 and just left desolation for a number of years, 55 00:03:14,861 --> 00:03:18,031 until they finally built this sort of stage, 56 00:03:18,156 --> 00:03:22,619 set, 19th century mall type thing 57 00:03:22,744 --> 00:03:25,181 that doesn't look anything like beale street used to look like. 58 00:03:25,205 --> 00:03:28,041 You know, every little store, and barber shop, 59 00:03:28,166 --> 00:03:30,043 and so forth, was very individual. 60 00:03:30,168 --> 00:03:34,423 But there was one guy... One store owner on the street... 61 00:03:34,548 --> 00:03:37,926 Who refused to sell out, and they tore down everything 62 00:03:38,051 --> 00:03:40,387 around his store for blocks. 63 00:03:40,512 --> 00:03:42,305 It's a dry goods store, 64 00:03:42,431 --> 00:03:44,516 but it's the only dry goods store I've ever seen 65 00:03:44,641 --> 00:03:47,018 that has a very large voodoo section. 66 00:03:47,144 --> 00:03:49,980 And it's a very well -patronized voodoo section. 67 00:03:50,105 --> 00:03:53,316 Voodoo's like a kind of... High John the conqueror roots... 68 00:03:53,442 --> 00:03:57,404 Which are dried roots and voodoo charms... 69 00:03:57,529 --> 00:04:01,867 Incense, candles, all sorts of magical paraphernalia. 70 00:04:01,992 --> 00:04:03,952 Right. Let's have a look at that stuff. 71 00:04:04,077 --> 00:04:05,120 Yeah. 72 00:04:10,834 --> 00:04:13,086 A. Schwab: That's the high John the conqueror root. 73 00:04:13,211 --> 00:04:15,547 Robert Palmer: And what about a mojo hand? 74 00:04:15,672 --> 00:04:17,758 Schwab: Mojo hand? 75 00:04:17,883 --> 00:04:19,760 Well, what is a high John the conqueror root? 76 00:04:19,885 --> 00:04:23,972 I don't know what the plant. I don't know that. 77 00:04:24,097 --> 00:04:25,348 But they carry this with them, 78 00:04:25,474 --> 00:04:28,477 and it gives you the power to overcome something. 79 00:04:28,602 --> 00:04:30,437 - You can conquer something. - Oh, I see. 80 00:04:30,562 --> 00:04:34,065 It's high John the conqueror root. 81 00:04:34,191 --> 00:04:36,276 And this is a mojo hand here. 82 00:04:36,401 --> 00:04:38,195 This is a bag, and in that bag 83 00:04:38,320 --> 00:04:39,905 are a little piece of lode-stone, 84 00:04:40,030 --> 00:04:41,670 a little piece of John the conqueror root. 85 00:04:41,698 --> 00:04:45,243 Was this place thronged with people trying to buy blues records? 86 00:04:45,368 --> 00:04:47,537 Schwab: Yeah, right where we're standing right now, 87 00:04:47,662 --> 00:04:51,833 there's about eight foot across these steps right beside us. 88 00:04:51,958 --> 00:04:54,252 And this would be packed with people standing here, 89 00:04:54,377 --> 00:04:57,255 buying records and also just listening to records. 90 00:04:57,380 --> 00:04:59,466 The records were 35 cents... Three for a dollar... 91 00:04:59,591 --> 00:05:01,235 And a person would just stand there listenin' 92 00:05:01,259 --> 00:05:03,220 until he'd get three records that he liked, 93 00:05:03,345 --> 00:05:04,614 and then he'd pay for them and leave. 94 00:05:04,638 --> 00:05:06,515 The crowd would get so big here 95 00:05:06,640 --> 00:05:08,120 that you couldn't get down the steps. 96 00:05:08,183 --> 00:05:09,810 So, we don't want to make anybody mad, 97 00:05:09,935 --> 00:05:11,311 'cause these were all customers. 98 00:05:11,436 --> 00:05:13,563 So, to get them away from here... 99 00:05:13,688 --> 00:05:16,042 Open this up a little bit... We'd put on a spiritual record. 100 00:05:16,066 --> 00:05:17,794 There ain't nothing worse, when you're listening to the blues, 101 00:05:17,818 --> 00:05:19,462 - than to play a spiritual record. - Both: Mm-hmm. 102 00:05:19,486 --> 00:05:21,071 And this would thin the crowd out. 103 00:05:21,196 --> 00:05:23,216 We'd tell all the buying customers, "just wait a minute." 104 00:05:23,240 --> 00:05:24,574 And as soon as everybody leaves, 105 00:05:24,699 --> 00:05:26,201 we'd go back to playing the blues. 106 00:05:26,326 --> 00:05:28,286 These people that are buying the blues records 107 00:05:28,411 --> 00:05:31,957 are also users of the mojo or candles and incense... 108 00:05:32,082 --> 00:05:35,794 This is part of their lifestyle. That brings luck to you. 109 00:05:35,919 --> 00:05:39,089 The musician... He's usually down on his luck. 110 00:05:39,214 --> 00:05:42,175 Very few of 'em are up. They, most of them, got problems. 111 00:05:42,300 --> 00:05:45,220 And so, they use the different forms of the mojo. 112 00:05:45,345 --> 00:05:48,431 Basically, the use of this is not evil. 113 00:05:48,557 --> 00:05:51,935 It is good or to help yourself... 114 00:05:52,060 --> 00:05:56,314 To promoting yourself in some way, either through gambling, or luck, 115 00:05:56,439 --> 00:05:59,359 or good fortune in business. 116 00:05:59,484 --> 00:06:02,779 And a musician... His business is music. 117 00:06:02,904 --> 00:06:05,615 And so, that's when "he's got his mojo workin'" means 118 00:06:05,740 --> 00:06:10,412 he's putting all the power he can get behind his problem, or whatever it is. 119 00:06:10,537 --> 00:06:12,914 And blues is usually problems, 120 00:06:13,039 --> 00:06:15,792 and you have to solve it with singing about it 121 00:06:15,917 --> 00:06:18,712 or using that mojo... Which means voodoo... on it. 122 00:06:18,837 --> 00:06:21,440 Stewart: He's got his "mojo working, but it just won't work on you." 123 00:06:21,464 --> 00:06:23,192 - So, there's his problem already. - Schwab: That's right. 124 00:06:23,216 --> 00:06:25,385 Schwab: And he has to come up with something else. 125 00:06:25,510 --> 00:06:26,261 Yeah. 126 00:06:26,386 --> 00:06:27,947 - Appreciate havin' you all in. - Palmer: Glad to meet you. 127 00:06:27,971 --> 00:06:29,448 - Have a good day. - Palmer: All right. 128 00:06:29,472 --> 00:06:32,392 - Palmer: Okay, you, too. - Stewart: Okay, thanks. 129 00:06:33,768 --> 00:06:35,604 Palmer: The first artist that we found 130 00:06:35,729 --> 00:06:38,106 to do is this gentleman here. 131 00:06:38,231 --> 00:06:42,068 This man's an encyclopedia of blues piano 132 00:06:42,193 --> 00:06:44,237 from all over this whole area. 133 00:06:44,362 --> 00:06:46,573 Palmer: Booker t. Laury, Dave Stewart. 134 00:06:46,698 --> 00:06:49,242 Booker t. Laury: Nice to have met you, Mr. Stewart. 135 00:06:49,367 --> 00:06:51,047 - Nice to meet you. - It's been a pleasure. 136 00:07:33,787 --> 00:07:35,497 J“ woman I love j“ 137 00:07:36,873 --> 00:07:40,418 j“ lives in Memphis, Tennessee j“ 138 00:07:45,674 --> 00:07:49,135 J“ woman I love j“ 139 00:07:52,555 --> 00:07:56,685 j“ lives in Memphis, Tennessee j“ 140 00:08:01,690 --> 00:08:04,943 J“ she buys me these long, tail shoes j“ 141 00:08:06,736 --> 00:08:10,865 j“ she sure is good to me j“ 142 00:08:17,122 --> 00:08:18,707 J“ little girl, she works j“ 143 00:08:20,750 --> 00:08:24,087 j“ down at... j“ 144 00:08:29,050 --> 00:08:32,387 j“ little girl, work everyday j“ 145 00:08:36,307 --> 00:08:39,561 j“ down at... j“ 146 00:08:45,191 --> 00:08:47,277 J“ lord, we go out Saturday and Sunday j“ 147 00:08:47,402 --> 00:08:50,071 j“ and have a good time j“ 148 00:08:50,196 --> 00:08:54,451 j“ Monday mornin' she rise and shine j“ 149 00:08:54,576 --> 00:08:56,828 this is north Mississippi hill country 150 00:08:56,953 --> 00:09:00,999 up in here, and there were never big plantations here 151 00:09:01,124 --> 00:09:02,709 at any time... it's always been 152 00:09:02,834 --> 00:09:04,961 small farms... A lot of 'em black-owned, 153 00:09:05,086 --> 00:09:07,130 a lot of counties almost entirely black. 154 00:09:07,255 --> 00:09:11,760 And the music up here hasn't changed as much as the music in the delta. 155 00:09:11,885 --> 00:09:17,515 It's really stayed very much the same for generation after generation. 156 00:09:17,640 --> 00:09:19,768 And there's whole families of music makers here 157 00:09:19,893 --> 00:09:23,980 that go back three, four generations. 158 00:09:24,105 --> 00:09:26,983 This is r.L. Burnside's house up here. 159 00:09:27,108 --> 00:09:30,904 R.I. Used to run his own juke joint down in cold water, Mississippi, 160 00:09:31,029 --> 00:09:34,240 which is not too far from here. And he plays a real, 161 00:09:34,365 --> 00:09:36,743 real hard north Mississippi style, 162 00:09:36,868 --> 00:09:39,913 which is quite different from the delta. 163 00:09:40,038 --> 00:09:41,331 Palmer: How you doin'? 164 00:09:41,456 --> 00:09:42,916 - Fine. How ya doin'? - Good, man. 165 00:09:43,041 --> 00:09:45,794 This is Dave Stewart. This is r.L. Burnside. 166 00:09:45,919 --> 00:09:47,587 - Nice to meet you. - You as well. 167 00:09:47,712 --> 00:09:49,231 I'm looking foward to hearing you play. 168 00:09:49,255 --> 00:09:50,775 Gonna be a little "jumper on the line." 169 00:10:05,438 --> 00:10:09,776 J“ see my jumper, lord hangin' out on the line j“ 170 00:10:20,203 --> 00:10:24,666 J“ see my jumper, lord hangin' out on the line j“ 171 00:10:32,715 --> 00:10:36,594 J“ know that there's somethin' on my mind j“ 172 00:10:49,149 --> 00:10:52,026 J“ well, now, wouldn't have been your baby, lord j“ 173 00:10:52,152 --> 00:10:53,695 j“ if it hadn't have been for you j“ 174 00:11:03,830 --> 00:11:06,708 J“ wouldn't have now been your baby, lord j“ 175 00:11:06,833 --> 00:11:08,585 j“ if it hadn't have been for you j“ 176 00:11:18,595 --> 00:11:21,681 J“ way down here way you wanna do j“ 177 00:11:36,529 --> 00:11:38,615 J“ fix my supper, baby j“ 178 00:11:38,740 --> 00:11:40,658 j“ lord, let me go to bed j“ 179 00:11:48,374 --> 00:11:50,668 J“ fix my supper, baby j“ 180 00:11:50,793 --> 00:11:52,754 j“ lord, let me go to bed j“ 181 00:11:58,009 --> 00:12:02,096 J“ this white lightnin' done gone to my head j“ 182 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:18,738 J“ this white lightnin' done gone to my head j“ 183 00:12:36,256 --> 00:12:38,591 What was that tuning for "long haired doney"? 184 00:12:38,716 --> 00:12:40,551 It seemed different tuning on that. 185 00:12:40,677 --> 00:12:43,304 Yeah, you have to kind of change the tunin' on the guitar. 186 00:12:45,556 --> 00:12:46,557 What's this one? 187 00:13:14,794 --> 00:13:15,837 Yeah. 188 00:13:23,678 --> 00:13:25,030 Burnside: Just keep goin' with what you're doing now. 189 00:13:25,054 --> 00:13:26,306 I'm gonna play one there. 190 00:13:28,308 --> 00:13:31,436 J“ well, wanna see my long-haired j“ 191 00:13:41,779 --> 00:13:44,866 J“ well, I wanna see my longhairj' 192 00:13:55,168 --> 00:13:59,297 J“ well, I'm gonna tell her about my troubles j“ 193 00:13:59,422 --> 00:14:00,798 what's that? 194 00:14:11,351 --> 00:14:12,602 You've got it now. 195 00:14:17,899 --> 00:14:20,651 J“ well, I'm gonna get up early in a j“ 196 00:14:26,115 --> 00:14:27,700 You're doing it right. 197 00:14:35,958 --> 00:14:39,087 J“ well, I'm gonna get up early in a j“ 198 00:14:49,972 --> 00:14:54,102 J“ well, I'm gonna see my long-haired done y j“ 199 00:14:56,437 --> 00:14:57,730 you're doin' great. 200 00:15:11,285 --> 00:15:13,079 All right, ahnghfl 201 00:15:13,204 --> 00:15:16,499 Palmer: Blues, as we know it, is a 20th century creation, 202 00:15:16,624 --> 00:15:19,752 but it incorporates a number of earlier styles. 203 00:15:19,877 --> 00:15:21,546 Here, in north Mississippi, 204 00:15:21,671 --> 00:15:24,841 fife and drum music provided a rhythmic foundation 205 00:15:24,966 --> 00:15:27,176 for the developing local blues idioms. 206 00:15:27,301 --> 00:15:29,887 You can still hear fife and drum music in these parts, 207 00:15:30,012 --> 00:15:33,516 especially in the summer at country fish fries and picnics. 208 00:17:02,939 --> 00:17:04,774 You play that music at picnics still? 209 00:17:04,899 --> 00:17:06,484 Yeah, we still play at picnics, 210 00:17:06,609 --> 00:17:08,945 and we play at Greenville at the blues festival, 211 00:17:09,070 --> 00:17:11,113 hot Springs blues festival. 212 00:17:11,239 --> 00:17:12,698 And we go everywhere playing, 213 00:17:12,823 --> 00:17:15,284 west Berlin, overseas, playing drums. 214 00:17:15,409 --> 00:17:17,745 How far does that music go back in your family? 215 00:17:17,870 --> 00:17:19,872 Oh, it goes back to the fifth or sixth generation 216 00:17:19,997 --> 00:17:21,832 back there, way before I was started. 217 00:17:21,958 --> 00:17:23,626 - Mm-hmm. - Yeah. 218 00:17:23,751 --> 00:17:27,380 My granddaddy, and his daddy, and his daddy all played music... 219 00:17:27,505 --> 00:17:29,882 Drums, and, uh, violins... 220 00:17:30,007 --> 00:17:31,926 You know, all kinds of instruments. 221 00:17:32,051 --> 00:17:34,220 Was sid hemphill youn"? 222 00:17:34,345 --> 00:17:36,347 - Granddaddy. Yeah. - Granddaddy, okay. 223 00:17:36,472 --> 00:17:38,391 He was recorded for the library of congress 224 00:17:38,516 --> 00:17:41,727 in 1942, playing some of that music. 225 00:17:41,852 --> 00:17:44,438 But you know, when I hear that music, 226 00:17:44,564 --> 00:17:46,440 I hear all kinds of blues 227 00:17:46,566 --> 00:17:48,693 - in that rhythm, you know? - Yeah. 228 00:17:48,818 --> 00:17:50,987 That rhythm is real basic to the blues, 229 00:17:51,112 --> 00:17:53,281 and they've been playing that music longer than blues. 230 00:17:53,406 --> 00:17:54,726 Longer than the blues, I think so. 231 00:17:54,782 --> 00:17:56,367 A lot longer than blues, yeah. 232 00:17:56,492 --> 00:17:58,619 - Yeah. - And that fife is just like, 233 00:17:58,744 --> 00:18:01,163 that's like he's singing. 234 00:18:01,289 --> 00:18:03,499 That's like, you know, that's like some blues singin' 235 00:18:03,624 --> 00:18:07,044 or some field holler singin' with, you know, transfers of fife. 236 00:18:07,169 --> 00:18:08,397 When he's doing the calling thing... 237 00:18:08,421 --> 00:18:09,922 J“ da-da-da-da da-da-da-da j“ 238 00:18:10,047 --> 00:18:11,487 you wanna hear me put the blues down? 239 00:18:11,591 --> 00:18:13,026 - Both: Yeah. - I can put 'em down now. 240 00:18:13,050 --> 00:18:15,219 I can put 'em down. I can put 'em down. 241 00:18:15,344 --> 00:18:17,054 I can make you put on your walkin' shoes... 242 00:18:17,179 --> 00:18:18,819 Your blues, and put on your walkin' shoes. 243 00:18:18,848 --> 00:18:20,683 - Let's go. - All right. 244 00:18:20,808 --> 00:18:22,643 Thank you! 245 00:18:35,573 --> 00:18:37,867 J“ I said you can talk about me j“ 246 00:18:39,910 --> 00:18:41,912 j“ you can say what you please j“ 247 00:18:47,668 --> 00:18:49,837 J“ you can talk about me j“ 248 00:18:51,964 --> 00:18:53,841 j“ you can say what you please j“ 249 00:19:02,308 --> 00:19:05,186 J“ nothin' that you say j“ 250 00:19:05,311 --> 00:19:08,689 j“ sure don't worry me j“ 251 00:19:14,528 --> 00:19:16,989 J“ you run around here lyin' and talkin' j“ 252 00:19:19,033 --> 00:19:21,285 j“ you ought to try to get a man like mine j“ 253 00:19:28,542 --> 00:19:30,753 J“ you run around here lyin' and talkin' j“ 254 00:19:32,588 --> 00:19:34,882 j“ you ought to try to get a man like mine j“ 255 00:19:39,387 --> 00:19:42,181 j“ that man of mine j“ 256 00:19:42,306 --> 00:19:45,893 j“ sure is nice and kind j“ 257 00:19:51,273 --> 00:19:53,484 J“ I don't care how far you go, babe j“ 258 00:19:56,946 --> 00:19:59,031 j“ I don't care how long you stay j“ 259 00:20:03,285 --> 00:20:05,830 j“ I don't care how far you go, babe j“ 260 00:20:09,083 --> 00:20:11,001 j“ I don't care how long you stay j“ 261 00:20:18,551 --> 00:20:21,262 J“ spend good time dreamin' j“ 262 00:20:21,387 --> 00:20:24,432 j“ bring you back home someday j“ 263 00:20:30,146 --> 00:20:32,606 J“ I said long time comin', baby j“ 264 00:20:34,316 --> 00:20:36,277 j“ but you're sure welcome home j“ 265 00:20:40,781 --> 00:20:43,117 j“ you's a long time comin', baby j“ 266 00:20:44,744 --> 00:20:46,829 j“ but you're sure welcome home j“ 267 00:20:56,338 --> 00:20:59,049 J“ now that I know, babe j“ 268 00:20:59,175 --> 00:21:02,344 j“ I won't treat you wrong j“ 269 00:21:07,892 --> 00:21:10,102 J“ I said, good-bye, babe j“ 270 00:21:12,021 --> 00:21:14,607 j“ if I never see you no mo' j“ 271 00:21:21,030 --> 00:21:24,241 J“ I said, good-bye, babyj' 272 00:21:24,366 --> 00:21:26,994 j“ if I never see you no 'mo j“ 273 00:21:33,375 --> 00:21:36,378 J“ hope you think about me j“ 274 00:21:36,504 --> 00:21:39,882 j“ every place you go j“ 275 00:21:48,140 --> 00:21:50,351 J“ I say, I'm so happy j“ 276 00:21:52,311 --> 00:21:54,396 j“ trouble don't last always j“ 277 00:22:01,570 --> 00:22:03,572 J“ I say, I'm so happy, baby j“ 278 00:22:05,699 --> 00:22:07,785 j“ trouble don't last always j“ 279 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:20,923 J“ I'll be looking baby, on you someday j“ 280 00:22:26,679 --> 00:22:28,722 J“ you can talk about me j“ 281 00:22:31,475 --> 00:22:33,477 j“ you can do what you please j“ 282 00:22:39,942 --> 00:22:42,236 J“ you can talk about me j“ 283 00:22:44,196 --> 00:22:46,323 j“ you can do what you please j“ 284 00:22:52,872 --> 00:22:55,666 J“ nothin' that you do j“ 285 00:22:55,791 --> 00:22:59,420 j“ sure don't worry me j“ 286 00:23:05,259 --> 00:23:07,761 J“ nothin' that you do j“ 287 00:23:07,887 --> 00:23:11,432 j“ sure don't worry me j“ 288 00:23:13,893 --> 00:23:15,102 yeah! 289 00:23:16,478 --> 00:23:17,521 All right! 290 00:23:19,315 --> 00:23:22,234 Palm er: Junior kimbrough and his friend Sam operate 291 00:23:22,359 --> 00:23:25,362 a country juke joint near Holly Springs, Mississippi. 292 00:23:25,487 --> 00:23:27,323 It's open Friday and Saturday nights, 293 00:23:27,448 --> 00:23:28,991 and Sunday afternoons, 294 00:23:29,116 --> 00:23:31,410 and attracts a lively crowd of regulars 295 00:23:31,535 --> 00:23:33,662 who get together to eat barbecue, drink, 296 00:23:33,787 --> 00:23:38,000 and dance to the blues. Junior was a formative influence 297 00:23:38,125 --> 00:23:41,879 on local country and rockabilly singers like Charlie feathers, 298 00:23:42,004 --> 00:23:45,299 and he's a highly-original singer and guitarist himself. 299 00:23:45,424 --> 00:23:47,885 Yet, he's never made an album of his own. 300 00:23:48,010 --> 00:23:50,888 If you want to hear his music, you have to go out jukin '. 301 00:23:56,810 --> 00:23:59,730 J“ all night long j“ 302 00:24:05,402 --> 00:24:07,363 J“ junior, I heard you j“ 303 00:24:12,034 --> 00:24:14,620 j“ callin' my name j“ 304 00:24:20,542 --> 00:24:22,711 J“ junior, I love you j“ 305 00:24:28,008 --> 00:24:30,511 J“ junior, I love you j“ 306 00:24:31,595 --> 00:24:34,264 j“ I hope you love me j“ 307 00:24:54,868 --> 00:24:56,787 J“ all night long j“ 308 00:25:00,457 --> 00:25:02,292 j“ girl, I heard you j“ 309 00:25:05,879 --> 00:25:07,798 j“ callin' my name j“ 310 00:25:11,468 --> 00:25:13,512 j“ junior, I love you j“ 311 00:25:17,182 --> 00:25:19,059 j“ junior, I love you j“ 312 00:25:22,646 --> 00:25:24,440 j“ hope you love me j“ 313 00:25:28,318 --> 00:25:30,946 j“ yes, I'm gonna love ya j“ 314 00:25:31,071 --> 00:25:33,157 j“ yes, I'm gonna love ya j“ 315 00:25:47,629 --> 00:25:50,215 J“ girl, ineed you j“ 316 00:25:50,340 --> 00:25:55,804 j“ baby, ineed you right here, baby j“ 317 00:25:55,929 --> 00:25:58,432 j“ by my side j“ 318 00:25:58,557 --> 00:26:01,518 j“ baby, I need love j“ 319 00:26:01,643 --> 00:26:04,188 j“ baby I need love j“ 320 00:26:04,313 --> 00:26:07,149 j“ all night long j“ 321 00:26:07,274 --> 00:26:09,860 j“ yes, I'm gonna love ya j“ 322 00:26:09,985 --> 00:26:12,780 j“ yes, I'm gonna love ya j“ 323 00:27:11,004 --> 00:27:13,674 J“ girl, I heard you j“ 324 00:27:13,799 --> 00:27:18,637 j“ baby, I heard you calling my name j“ 325 00:27:21,974 --> 00:27:23,767 j“ junior, I love you j“ 326 00:27:27,437 --> 00:27:30,065 j“ junior, I love you j“ 327 00:27:30,190 --> 00:27:32,693 j“ hope you love me j“ 328 00:27:32,818 --> 00:27:35,154 j“ yes, I'm gonna love ya j“ 329 00:28:46,975 --> 00:28:50,604 J“ girl, I love you j“ 330 00:28:55,150 --> 00:28:57,027 j“ girl, I love you j“ 331 00:29:00,489 --> 00:29:02,574 j“ do you love me, girl? J“ 332 00:29:06,078 --> 00:29:08,330 j“ do you love me, babe? J“ 333 00:29:11,625 --> 00:29:14,461 j“ junior, I love you j“ 334 00:29:14,586 --> 00:29:17,130 j“ yes, I'm gonna love ya j“ 335 00:29:17,256 --> 00:29:19,216 j“ yes, I'm gonna love ya j“ 336 00:31:13,413 --> 00:31:15,207 J“ all night long j“ 337 00:31:18,710 --> 00:31:20,837 j“ girl, I heard you j“ 338 00:31:24,174 --> 00:31:26,134 j“ calling my name j“ 339 00:31:29,554 --> 00:31:31,348 j“ junior, I love you j“ 340 00:31:34,851 --> 00:31:36,770 j“ junior, I love you j“ 341 00:31:40,357 --> 00:31:42,192 j“ all night long j“ 342 00:31:56,915 --> 00:31:59,126 Robert, it's been a really amazing experience, 343 00:31:59,251 --> 00:32:01,294 and you've been a mine of information. 344 00:32:01,420 --> 00:32:03,964 I just hope that you can keep 345 00:32:04,089 --> 00:32:06,258 the same amount of, well, the standard 346 00:32:06,383 --> 00:32:07,983 of everything that you've been recording. 347 00:32:08,093 --> 00:32:10,220 But I have to go, 'cause I'm in the middle of a tour. 348 00:32:10,345 --> 00:32:12,889 It's been brilliant meeting you, and I'll meet up with you again 349 00:32:13,014 --> 00:32:14,492 - when we go through all the tapes. - Palmer: Great. 350 00:32:14,516 --> 00:32:15,910 - All right, see ya. - I'm looking foward to it. 351 00:32:15,934 --> 00:32:17,227 Yeah, we'll keep it hot. 352 00:32:17,352 --> 00:32:18,854 - Stewart: Okay, bye. - Palmer: Okay. 353 00:32:18,979 --> 00:32:22,065 Palmer: Memo to Dave, too bad you had to leave 354 00:32:22,190 --> 00:32:23,817 just when we were starting to cook, 355 00:32:23,942 --> 00:32:26,153 but I'll keep you posted on our progress. 356 00:32:26,278 --> 00:32:29,114 Right now, we're leaving the north Mississippi hill country 357 00:32:29,239 --> 00:32:30,907 and driving south into the delta. 358 00:32:31,032 --> 00:32:33,994 The pattern and pace of life in north Mississippi 359 00:32:34,119 --> 00:32:37,205 don't seem to have changed very much in the last hundred years, 360 00:32:37,330 --> 00:32:39,833 and the music there is steeped in tradition. 361 00:32:39,958 --> 00:32:41,710 Spending time in those hills 362 00:32:41,835 --> 00:32:45,380 can be like visiting another country, or another time. 363 00:32:45,505 --> 00:32:49,134 In the delta, the landscape is flat as a table top. 364 00:32:49,259 --> 00:32:52,220 The soil, deposited by the Mississippi river 365 00:32:52,345 --> 00:32:55,640 during centuries of alternating drought and flood, 366 00:32:55,765 --> 00:32:59,478 is rich and so dark it's almost jet black in places. 367 00:32:59,603 --> 00:33:02,481 The land is divided into huge plantation tracts 368 00:33:02,606 --> 00:33:04,483 of prime cotton country, 369 00:33:04,608 --> 00:33:07,569 owned by a handful of wealthy families. 370 00:33:07,694 --> 00:33:11,323 Fifty years ago, each plantation employed hundreds, 371 00:33:11,448 --> 00:33:13,950 sometimes thousands of black laborers 372 00:33:14,075 --> 00:33:16,661 who lived on the land they farmed. 373 00:33:16,786 --> 00:33:19,372 Often, they were unwelcome in the nearby towns, 374 00:33:19,498 --> 00:33:21,625 so they created their own weekend entertainment 375 00:33:21,750 --> 00:33:24,336 on the plantations... In their cabins 376 00:33:24,461 --> 00:33:26,254 or in the rooming houses provided 377 00:33:26,379 --> 00:33:28,924 for single adults and transients. 378 00:33:29,049 --> 00:33:31,343 Their music, delta blues, 379 00:33:31,468 --> 00:33:34,221 evolved from the loosely structured, 380 00:33:34,346 --> 00:33:37,933 rough-textured cotton field blues of the early 1900s 381 00:33:38,058 --> 00:33:41,394 to the precise, virtuosic music of men 382 00:33:41,520 --> 00:33:43,813 such as Robert Johnson and muddy waters 383 00:33:43,939 --> 00:33:45,815 in the 1930s and '40s. 384 00:33:45,941 --> 00:33:47,984 By the end of world war ii, 385 00:33:48,109 --> 00:33:49,986 automated agriculture had replaced 386 00:33:50,111 --> 00:33:52,030 many of the plantation workers, 387 00:33:52,155 --> 00:33:54,991 and they migrated north in droves. 388 00:33:55,116 --> 00:33:56,576 Those who stayed in the south 389 00:33:56,701 --> 00:33:58,245 were as progressive musically 390 00:33:58,370 --> 00:34:00,914 as their peers in Chicago and Detroit. 391 00:34:01,039 --> 00:34:02,999 So, today's delta blues 392 00:34:03,124 --> 00:34:05,919 is thoroughly modern electric music. 393 00:34:06,044 --> 00:34:08,880 Still, there's a rural point of view in this music, 394 00:34:09,005 --> 00:34:10,799 and an awareness of tradition 395 00:34:10,924 --> 00:34:13,051 that differentiates today's delta blues 396 00:34:13,176 --> 00:34:14,678 from the blues of the big cities. 397 00:34:14,803 --> 00:34:16,304 We got to Greenville today... 398 00:34:16,429 --> 00:34:19,432 The delta's biggest Mississippi river port... 399 00:34:19,558 --> 00:34:22,310 Got to the motel, turned on the tap, 400 00:34:22,435 --> 00:34:24,729 the water came out dark brown. 401 00:34:24,854 --> 00:34:27,315 But there's a little card in the room, 402 00:34:27,440 --> 00:34:30,402 on the desk, that may help to explain a lot 403 00:34:30,527 --> 00:34:33,572 about the origins of the blues. It's kind ofjivey. 404 00:34:33,697 --> 00:34:36,658 In fact, it's almost a blues song. 405 00:34:36,783 --> 00:34:38,994 I'll read it to you. 406 00:34:39,119 --> 00:34:40,870 J“ we at this hotel j“ 407 00:34:40,996 --> 00:34:42,539 j“ welcome our guests j“ 408 00:34:42,664 --> 00:34:44,249 j“ to delta hospitality j“ 409 00:34:44,374 --> 00:34:45,834 j“ you'll find at its best j“ 410 00:34:45,959 --> 00:34:47,460 j“ we know you are wondering why j“ 411 00:34:47,586 --> 00:34:49,045 j“ the water's so brown j“ 412 00:34:49,170 --> 00:34:50,672 j“ it's the muddy Mississippi j“ 413 00:34:50,797 --> 00:34:52,382 j“ that runs through our town j“ 414 00:34:52,507 --> 00:34:54,926 j“ you can drink our water j“ 415 00:34:55,051 --> 00:34:57,137 j“ and bathe without fear j“ 416 00:34:57,262 --> 00:34:58,888 j“ oh, yeah j“ 417 00:34:59,014 --> 00:35:01,600 j“ for no one lives longer j“ 418 00:35:01,725 --> 00:35:03,977 j“ than the folks around here j“ 419 00:35:04,102 --> 00:35:05,538 unless they go to the wrong juke joint 420 00:35:05,562 --> 00:35:07,731 and get shot on Saturday night. 421 00:35:07,856 --> 00:35:09,816 But at least we have one theory 422 00:35:09,941 --> 00:35:12,819 about why so much blues came out of this area: 423 00:35:12,944 --> 00:35:14,946 There's definitely something in the water. 424 00:35:15,071 --> 00:35:17,574 Greenville's Nelson street has been notorious 425 00:35:17,699 --> 00:35:19,993 for its danger, excitement, and street action 426 00:35:20,118 --> 00:35:22,579 since the 1930s, when blues records 427 00:35:22,704 --> 00:35:24,831 telling of the street began to appear. 428 00:35:24,956 --> 00:35:27,959 Today, crack houses and other modern amenities 429 00:35:28,084 --> 00:35:29,586 have sprung up alongside 430 00:35:29,711 --> 00:35:32,672 Nelson street's traditional vice dens. 431 00:35:32,797 --> 00:35:35,634 The blues and Nelson street are old friends. 432 00:35:35,759 --> 00:35:37,802 The street's contemporary blues hot spot 433 00:35:37,927 --> 00:35:41,640 is the playboy club, operated by, and featuring, 434 00:35:41,765 --> 00:35:43,933 the performances of Greenville bluesman 435 00:35:44,059 --> 00:35:46,186 Roosevelt "booba" Barnes. 436 00:35:46,311 --> 00:35:48,647 We're here at booba Barnes's playboy club, 437 00:35:48,772 --> 00:35:52,776 in the middle of a show, with booba Barnes... 438 00:35:52,901 --> 00:35:55,403 The performer and owner of the club... 439 00:35:55,528 --> 00:35:57,947 And frank self... who's the mayor 440 00:35:58,073 --> 00:36:00,116 of Greenville, Mississippi, here where we are. 441 00:36:00,241 --> 00:36:02,452 Booba, how long have you been playing? 442 00:36:02,577 --> 00:36:04,057 How long have you had this place open? 443 00:36:04,162 --> 00:36:07,123 This is my sixth year, goin' on my sixth year. 444 00:36:07,248 --> 00:36:08,625 And were you dissatisfied 445 00:36:08,750 --> 00:36:10,394 with the other places that you had to play, 446 00:36:10,418 --> 00:36:12,379 or did you just more want your own club? 447 00:36:12,504 --> 00:36:13,922 I just wanted my own club. 448 00:36:14,047 --> 00:36:15,882 I used to help my friend, 449 00:36:16,007 --> 00:36:19,302 bartender Perry Payton at the flowing fountain, 450 00:36:19,427 --> 00:36:21,888 and I just decided to go and get me a club 451 00:36:22,013 --> 00:36:24,391 and have my own live entertainment... 452 00:36:26,643 --> 00:36:30,105 So I could play when I get ready, heh, keep in practice. 453 00:36:30,230 --> 00:36:34,067 Mayor self, do you think that people 'round Greenville 454 00:36:34,192 --> 00:36:37,529 generally are aware of the whole history 455 00:36:37,654 --> 00:36:40,907 of Nelson street and the blues? 'Cause you know, there's been songs 456 00:36:41,032 --> 00:36:43,410 about Nelson street coming out on records 457 00:36:43,535 --> 00:36:45,787 since the 1920s and 19305, 458 00:36:45,912 --> 00:36:50,250 and people all over Europe and england that know about it. 459 00:36:50,375 --> 00:36:52,001 But I just wondered how many people here 460 00:36:52,127 --> 00:36:56,840 are aware of what a rich source of music it's been. 461 00:36:56,965 --> 00:36:59,884 The blues is the heart of the delta here 462 00:37:00,009 --> 00:37:02,137 and Nelson street... 463 00:37:02,262 --> 00:37:05,181 We're starting very busy to clean up Nelson street 464 00:37:05,306 --> 00:37:07,684 and to put it as a tourist attraction. 465 00:37:07,809 --> 00:37:09,704 - We sponsor, the blues festival here... - Mm-hmm. 466 00:37:09,728 --> 00:37:12,897 Which booba's a very big part of, and a star. 467 00:37:13,022 --> 00:37:15,734 And we appreciate booba here for what he's done for this city, 468 00:37:15,859 --> 00:37:17,527 and for this Nelson street... 469 00:37:17,652 --> 00:37:19,863 The area that he's set up here. 470 00:37:19,988 --> 00:37:21,573 And I just want to say to you, booba... 471 00:37:21,698 --> 00:37:24,159 We really appreciate you, and for what you're doing here. 472 00:37:24,284 --> 00:37:25,644 - Thank you, mayor. - We really do. 473 00:37:30,498 --> 00:37:32,876 Barn es: "Heart broken man..." 474 00:37:33,001 --> 00:37:34,711 I know ya'll been heartbroken before. 475 00:37:34,836 --> 00:37:36,254 So, I don't need 'em iaughin' at me. 476 00:38:03,782 --> 00:38:05,700 J“ my baby done left me j“ 477 00:38:06,993 --> 00:38:09,412 j“ ain't it a shame j“ 478 00:38:09,537 --> 00:38:12,290 j“ my baby done left me j“ 479 00:38:12,415 --> 00:38:15,251 j“ you know that's a shame j“ 480 00:38:15,376 --> 00:38:18,004 j“ won't you hurry on home? J“ 481 00:38:18,129 --> 00:38:21,132 j“ yeah, yeah, babyj' 482 00:38:21,257 --> 00:38:24,135 j“ I'm a heartbroken man j“ 483 00:38:24,260 --> 00:38:27,222 j“ I cried so hard j“ 484 00:38:27,347 --> 00:38:29,849 j“ I couldn't see a thing j“ 485 00:38:29,974 --> 00:38:32,936 j“ I cried so hard j“ 486 00:38:33,061 --> 00:38:35,855 j“ I couldn't see a thing j“ 487 00:38:35,980 --> 00:38:38,650 j“ won't you hurry on home? J“ 488 00:38:38,775 --> 00:38:40,360 j“ yeah, baby j“ 489 00:38:41,820 --> 00:38:43,696 j“ yeah, baby j“ 490 00:38:44,864 --> 00:38:47,158 j“ come on, baby j“ 491 00:38:47,283 --> 00:38:50,328 j“ uh, don't you know that I love you? J“ 492 00:38:50,453 --> 00:38:53,414 j“ I place no one above you j“ 493 00:38:53,540 --> 00:38:56,209 j“ need you j“ 494 00:38:56,334 --> 00:38:59,254 j“ I need you by my side j“ 495 00:38:59,379 --> 00:39:02,131 j“ I want you to kiss j“ 496 00:39:02,257 --> 00:39:05,134 j“ uh, keep me satisfied j“ 497 00:39:05,260 --> 00:39:09,097 j“ come on, baby j“ 498 00:39:09,222 --> 00:39:11,891 j“ yeah, baby j“ 499 00:39:12,016 --> 00:39:14,811 j“ yeah, baby j“ 500 00:40:08,948 --> 00:40:11,284 Now, look-a here. 501 00:40:11,409 --> 00:40:12,952 J“ in my hometown j“ 502 00:40:14,787 --> 00:40:16,289 j“ where llive j“ 503 00:40:17,790 --> 00:40:19,334 j“ the name of the town j“ 504 00:40:20,752 --> 00:40:22,295 j“ they call it Greenville j“ 505 00:40:23,546 --> 00:40:26,674 j“ ain't no pity j“ 506 00:40:26,799 --> 00:40:29,385 j“ it ain't no shame j“ 507 00:40:29,510 --> 00:40:32,263 j“ my woman done left me j“ 508 00:40:32,388 --> 00:40:34,766 j“ and I'm a heartbroken man j“ 509 00:40:36,267 --> 00:40:38,645 j“ come on j“ 510 00:40:38,770 --> 00:40:41,648 j“ yeah, baby j“ 511 00:40:41,773 --> 00:40:44,692 j“ yeah, baby j“ 512 00:40:44,817 --> 00:40:46,736 j“ yeah, baby j“ 513 00:40:48,237 --> 00:40:49,489 j“ come on j“ 514 00:41:43,543 --> 00:41:45,461 J“ I wanna get married j“ 515 00:41:45,586 --> 00:41:47,130 I'm goin' crazy now, ya'll. 516 00:41:48,423 --> 00:41:50,800 J“ I wanna get married today j“ 517 00:41:52,385 --> 00:41:53,386 j“ I might as well j“ 518 00:41:54,554 --> 00:41:55,680 j“ I might as well j“ 519 00:41:56,806 --> 00:41:58,850 j“ I might as well j“ 520 00:41:58,975 --> 00:42:01,769 j“ I don't love nobody no way j“ 521 00:42:05,106 --> 00:42:07,233 j“ I'm gonna get married j“ 522 00:42:09,986 --> 00:42:11,446 now, look-a here. 523 00:42:13,531 --> 00:42:15,950 J“ the other day, I was walkin' down the street j“ 524 00:42:17,952 --> 00:42:19,579 j“ and I met a little old girl j“ 525 00:42:21,497 --> 00:42:23,291 j“ and I asked her to marry me j“ 526 00:42:27,420 --> 00:42:29,964 J“ she put her hand on her hip, she say j“ 527 00:42:30,089 --> 00:42:32,884 j“ "you must be a fool j“ 528 00:42:33,009 --> 00:42:35,595 j“ "you don't have no job j“ 529 00:42:35,720 --> 00:42:37,972 j“ what can you do for me?"J' 530 00:42:38,097 --> 00:42:40,433 j“ I looked at her and laughed j“ 531 00:42:40,558 --> 00:42:42,268 rlsayj“ 532 00:42:42,393 --> 00:42:46,064 j“ I'll take you in my arms and hold you j“ 533 00:42:46,189 --> 00:42:49,776 j“ I'll take you in my arms and squeeze you j“ 534 00:42:49,901 --> 00:42:52,862 j“ I'll take you in my arms and love you every night j“ 535 00:42:52,987 --> 00:42:55,573 j“ I'll make everything all right, all right j“ 536 00:42:55,698 --> 00:42:56,741 j“ come on j“ 537 00:42:56,866 --> 00:42:58,159 j“ and baby, let me j“ 538 00:42:58,284 --> 00:42:59,284 j“ baby, let me j“ 539 00:42:59,368 --> 00:43:00,703 j“ love you, baby j“ 540 00:43:00,828 --> 00:43:04,332 j“ I 'ii wipe-a your tears away j“ 541 00:43:04,457 --> 00:43:07,752 j“ I 'ii wipe-a your tears away j“ 542 00:43:07,877 --> 00:43:11,589 j“ I 'ii wipe-a your tears away j“ 543 00:43:11,714 --> 00:43:15,051 j“ I 'ii wipe-a your tears away j“ 544 00:43:15,176 --> 00:43:16,427 j“ cry, baby j“ 545 00:44:03,683 --> 00:44:04,684 J“ come on j“ 546 00:44:05,852 --> 00:44:07,812 j“ yeah j“ 547 00:44:07,937 --> 00:44:10,481 j“ yeah, baby j“ 548 00:44:10,606 --> 00:44:13,526 j“ yeah, baby j“ 549 00:44:13,651 --> 00:44:15,361 j“ yeah, baby j“ 550 00:44:16,696 --> 00:44:19,282 j“ I'm a heartbroken man j“ 551 00:44:26,747 --> 00:44:27,999 Thank you. 552 00:44:28,124 --> 00:44:31,085 Do you find any differences in the audiences, 553 00:44:31,210 --> 00:44:33,171 like when you go to New York, to play in New York? 554 00:44:33,296 --> 00:44:34,922 Do you find a difference in the way 555 00:44:35,047 --> 00:44:37,091 that the audiences react, compared to here? 556 00:44:37,216 --> 00:44:40,303 I used to say that, up until tonight. 557 00:44:40,428 --> 00:44:42,263 There's not much difference, after I found out 558 00:44:42,388 --> 00:44:43,639 what happened here tonight. 559 00:44:43,764 --> 00:44:45,308 They applaud and everything else. 560 00:44:45,433 --> 00:44:47,101 That's what they do up there. 561 00:44:47,226 --> 00:44:49,312 I used to say that, really. 562 00:44:49,437 --> 00:44:51,731 And I really didn't think they appreciated music 563 00:44:51,856 --> 00:44:53,983 like they do away from home. 564 00:44:54,108 --> 00:44:56,569 - Mm-hmm. - But they appreciate it here, 565 00:44:56,694 --> 00:44:58,738 because they miss me when I be out of town. 566 00:44:58,863 --> 00:45:00,907 They be missin' me then, see. 567 00:45:01,032 --> 00:45:03,910 But they would always, would sit quiet. 568 00:45:04,035 --> 00:45:07,205 They never applaud like I would expect for 'em to do 569 00:45:07,330 --> 00:45:09,373 up until tonight, and they did. 570 00:45:09,498 --> 00:45:11,542 And I appreciate that, too. I love 'em for it. 571 00:45:32,521 --> 00:45:35,858 J“ gonna leave in the mornin' j“ 572 00:45:38,486 --> 00:45:41,739 j“ ain't goin' to worry about tomorrow j“ 573 00:45:49,288 --> 00:45:51,749 J“ I'm gonna leave in the mornin', ya 'ii j“ 574 00:45:54,835 --> 00:45:58,547 j“ ain't goin' to worry about tomorrow j“ 575 00:46:04,595 --> 00:46:08,808 J“ I'm gonna find me someone new j“ 576 00:46:10,851 --> 00:46:14,689 j“ and drown away all of my sorrow j“ 577 00:46:21,988 --> 00:46:24,490 J“ I know I've got a good little girl j“ 578 00:46:26,659 --> 00:46:30,037 j“ somehow she don't understand j“ 579 00:46:37,211 --> 00:46:39,630 J“ I know I've got a good little girl j“ 580 00:46:42,758 --> 00:46:46,512 j“ somehow she don't understand j“ 581 00:46:53,227 --> 00:46:57,606 J“ well, I heard her tell a friend j“ 582 00:46:57,732 --> 00:47:01,861 j“ that "booba" was one no-good man j“ 583 00:47:51,410 --> 00:47:53,496 I said I wasn't gonna do this no more. 584 00:48:34,745 --> 00:48:36,497 J“ I'm goin' leave you j“ 585 00:48:38,707 --> 00:48:42,253 j“ and your cryin' won't make me stay j“ 586 00:48:48,217 --> 00:48:50,845 J“ I'm goin' leave you j“ 587 00:48:53,055 --> 00:48:56,475 j“ and your cryin' won't make me stay j“ 588 00:49:02,148 --> 00:49:06,318 J“ well, the more you cry for me j“ 589 00:49:06,444 --> 00:49:08,154 j“ the further you're gonna drive j“ 590 00:49:08,279 --> 00:49:10,281 j“ little ol' booba away j“ 591 00:50:00,581 --> 00:50:03,250 Palmer: Our second stop in the delta is clarksdale, 592 00:50:03,375 --> 00:50:05,794 a town in coahoma county that a remarkable number 593 00:50:05,920 --> 00:50:08,130 of blues heavyweights have called home. 594 00:50:08,255 --> 00:50:11,842 In the town itself, Wade walton's barbershop 595 00:50:11,967 --> 00:50:15,012 has long been a gathering place for blues musicians. 596 00:50:15,137 --> 00:50:18,182 Walton, a guitarist and singer who made records 597 00:50:18,307 --> 00:50:20,768 during the blues revival of the '60s, 598 00:50:20,893 --> 00:50:22,561 has also been recorded playing 599 00:50:22,686 --> 00:50:25,481 his barber's razor and leather strap 600 00:50:25,606 --> 00:50:27,733 as a kind of percussion instrument. 601 00:50:27,858 --> 00:50:30,236 His memory is a living repository 602 00:50:30,361 --> 00:50:32,196 for the history of clarksdale blues. 603 00:50:32,321 --> 00:50:35,658 Who are some of the people that you've given haircuts to 604 00:50:35,783 --> 00:50:38,536 over the years... Some blues musicians, blues singers? 605 00:50:38,661 --> 00:50:41,288 Wade walton: Well, there's been Sonny boy Williamson and, um... 606 00:50:43,332 --> 00:50:46,001 Um, ike Turner. 607 00:50:48,045 --> 00:50:50,839 And there's been... 608 00:50:52,383 --> 00:50:54,301 Uh, howling wolf... I cut his hair. 609 00:50:56,178 --> 00:50:58,114 There's been a fellow by the name of mantan moreland 610 00:50:58,138 --> 00:50:59,658 - which has played in the movies. - Mm-hmm. 611 00:50:59,682 --> 00:51:00,683 - Mantan moreland? - Sure. 612 00:51:00,808 --> 00:51:02,434 I've cut his hair back... 613 00:51:02,560 --> 00:51:04,937 About, um, 40 years ago. 614 00:51:05,062 --> 00:51:06,814 Is there anybody in particular 615 00:51:06,939 --> 00:51:09,900 that was hard to give a haircut and a shave to? 616 00:51:10,025 --> 00:51:11,777 I mean, I heard Sonny boy 617 00:51:11,902 --> 00:51:14,697 could be kind of crotchety sometimes. 618 00:51:14,822 --> 00:51:15,906 I was just wondering. 619 00:51:16,031 --> 00:51:18,117 Well, if he was deep in his liquor... 620 00:51:18,242 --> 00:51:19,994 You know, in his liquor. 621 00:51:20,119 --> 00:51:22,413 - He was a liquor lover. - Uh-huh... 622 00:51:22,538 --> 00:51:25,457 Yeah, I played quite a bit with Sonny boy, 623 00:51:25,583 --> 00:51:28,127 like tryin' to do a little guitar, 624 00:51:28,252 --> 00:51:30,254 while he'd do the harp, 625 00:51:30,379 --> 00:51:33,340 and I'd do the harp, and he'd do the guitar. 626 00:51:33,465 --> 00:51:35,217 Sonny boy could play some guitar, too. 627 00:51:35,342 --> 00:51:36,677 - Could he really? - Yeah. 628 00:51:36,802 --> 00:51:39,263 J“ won't you rock me, baby j“ 629 00:51:40,973 --> 00:51:43,684 j“ rock me all night long j“ 630 00:51:50,649 --> 00:51:54,612 J“ want you to rock me, baby j“ 631 00:51:54,737 --> 00:51:57,448 j“ rock me all night long j“ 632 00:52:04,330 --> 00:52:08,417 J“ I want you to rock me j“ 633 00:52:08,542 --> 00:52:11,378 j“ like my back ain't got no bone j“ 634 00:52:15,424 --> 00:52:16,842 Palmer: Well, this is ajukejoint 635 00:52:16,967 --> 00:52:18,719 in clarksdale, Mississippi. 636 00:52:18,844 --> 00:52:23,432 The word juke came to america from west Africa, 637 00:52:23,557 --> 00:52:26,101 where it was a word meaning "to have a good time." 638 00:52:26,226 --> 00:52:28,270 And first, it got attached 639 00:52:28,395 --> 00:52:31,982 to juke joints orjuke houses, 640 00:52:32,107 --> 00:52:34,902 and then it got attached to juke boxes 641 00:52:35,027 --> 00:52:38,656 and passed into general American slang. 642 00:52:38,781 --> 00:52:40,061 Down in this part of the country, 643 00:52:40,115 --> 00:52:42,534 a juke joint is just a place 644 00:52:42,660 --> 00:52:44,203 where people go to have a good time, 645 00:52:44,328 --> 00:52:46,288 and it's associated with the blues. 646 00:52:46,413 --> 00:52:49,083 It could be live music... It could have a juke box in it. 647 00:52:49,208 --> 00:52:53,003 This particular place, smitty's red top lounge... 648 00:52:53,128 --> 00:52:55,881 Jack Johnson and Sam carr and frank frost 649 00:52:56,006 --> 00:52:58,258 played here every weekend for about 10 years. 650 00:52:58,384 --> 00:53:01,053 In clarksdale, they call him big Jack Johnson. 651 00:53:01,178 --> 00:53:02,304 Out in the country, 652 00:53:02,429 --> 00:53:03,889 his deliveries of heating oil 653 00:53:04,014 --> 00:53:05,224 to out-of-the-way locations 654 00:53:05,349 --> 00:53:06,558 inspired his nickname... 655 00:53:06,684 --> 00:53:07,935 The oil man. 656 00:53:08,060 --> 00:53:09,561 Jack's music is as raw 657 00:53:09,687 --> 00:53:12,398 and powerful as howling wolf in his prime. 658 00:53:12,523 --> 00:53:14,400 But Jack utterly transforms 659 00:53:14,525 --> 00:53:17,319 the familiar themes and devices he employs, 660 00:53:17,444 --> 00:53:21,448 charging them with the energy of his hyperactive imagination. 661 00:53:21,573 --> 00:53:25,703 Here, he's the guest of clarksdale's veteran blues deejay early Wright. 662 00:53:25,828 --> 00:53:28,788 Early Wright: Ladies and gentlemen, I've got a very extinguished guest here 663 00:53:28,831 --> 00:53:30,708 in the studio with me tonight... 664 00:53:30,833 --> 00:53:35,587 One of our big-time stars of Mississippi and other places as well. 665 00:53:35,713 --> 00:53:39,049 It's no other than Mr. Jack Johnson. 666 00:53:39,174 --> 00:53:41,009 We all call him big Jack 667 00:53:41,135 --> 00:53:43,637 because of that famous record that he got out there, 668 00:53:43,762 --> 00:53:45,762 talkin' about, "you better treat your woman right." 669 00:53:45,806 --> 00:53:48,267 And everybody knows big Jack at that... 670 00:53:48,392 --> 00:53:51,437 I've played it so often, and get so many requests for it. 671 00:53:51,562 --> 00:53:55,274 Let me ask you this: You work at the oil mill, don't you? 672 00:53:55,399 --> 00:53:58,402 Jack Johnson: No, I work for Mr. Rutledge at shell. 673 00:53:58,527 --> 00:54:00,007 - All right. Shell. - Johnson: Mm-hmm. 674 00:54:00,112 --> 00:54:02,281 That's the reason they call you the oil man? 675 00:54:02,406 --> 00:54:03,425 That's why they call me the oil man. 676 00:54:03,449 --> 00:54:05,284 Better known as the oil man. 677 00:54:05,409 --> 00:54:07,762 Well, listen, let me tell you, how long you been working there? 678 00:54:07,786 --> 00:54:09,413 Oh, 11 years now. 679 00:54:09,538 --> 00:54:11,665 Wright: How do you feel working there in the daytime, 680 00:54:11,790 --> 00:54:14,668 then come and do the blues at night? 681 00:54:14,793 --> 00:54:16,837 That's good. When you do a hard day's work, man... 682 00:54:16,962 --> 00:54:18,857 You come in, get your shower, and jump in your clothes, 683 00:54:18,881 --> 00:54:20,841 and go out there and get you a good, strong drink, 684 00:54:20,924 --> 00:54:22,694 and get over to the guitar... You can go on about your business. 685 00:54:22,718 --> 00:54:24,318 - Wright: Hush your fuss! - That's right. 686 00:54:26,430 --> 00:54:27,639 That sounds good! 687 00:54:27,765 --> 00:54:29,141 In other words, when you get in it, 688 00:54:29,266 --> 00:54:31,059 and go to get the house rockin'... 689 00:54:31,185 --> 00:54:32,561 Everybody get with you... 690 00:54:32,686 --> 00:54:34,205 You don't feel like you did no day's work. 691 00:54:34,229 --> 00:54:35,248 Don't feel like it at all. 692 00:54:35,272 --> 00:54:36,523 Oh, what you know about that! 693 00:54:55,375 --> 00:55:00,506 J“ well, if I were a catfish j“ 694 00:55:00,631 --> 00:55:05,719 j“ swimmin' in the deep blue sea j“ 695 00:55:05,844 --> 00:55:07,971 j“ I'd have all j“ 696 00:55:08,096 --> 00:55:09,848 j“ all of your big-legged women j“ 697 00:55:11,141 --> 00:55:13,560 j“ fishin' after me j“ 698 00:55:13,685 --> 00:55:16,271 j“ fishin' after me j“ 699 00:55:16,396 --> 00:55:18,816 j“ lord, fishin' after the oil man j“ 700 00:55:18,941 --> 00:55:21,485 j“ oh, yes, I will j“ 701 00:55:21,610 --> 00:55:23,278 j“ oh, yes, I will j“ 702 00:55:25,656 --> 00:55:28,158 j“ well, I went j“ 703 00:55:28,283 --> 00:55:30,828 j“ to my baby now j“ 704 00:55:30,953 --> 00:55:33,455 j“ and I sat down j“ 705 00:55:33,580 --> 00:55:36,041 j“ on her stairs j“ 706 00:55:36,166 --> 00:55:39,795 j“ she said, "come on in Mr. Big Jack j“ 707 00:55:39,920 --> 00:55:42,381 j“ my husband just done left j“ 708 00:55:42,506 --> 00:55:44,967 j“ lord, my husband just done left” j“ 709 00:55:45,092 --> 00:55:47,427 j“ my husband just done left j“ 710 00:55:47,553 --> 00:55:50,222 j“ lord, my husband just done left j“ 711 00:55:54,017 --> 00:55:55,435 listen to this, right here. 712 00:55:55,561 --> 00:55:58,021 Rlputabellj' 713 00:55:58,146 --> 00:56:00,524 j“ on a buzzer j“ 714 00:56:00,649 --> 00:56:03,068 j“ and you know i-i-i... j“ 715 00:56:03,193 --> 00:56:05,529 j“ found it trollin' j“ 716 00:56:05,654 --> 00:56:07,489 j“ I've got a keyj' 717 00:56:07,614 --> 00:56:09,533 j“ to the highway j“ 718 00:56:09,658 --> 00:56:12,077 j“ but I've gotta let her go j“ 719 00:56:12,202 --> 00:56:14,872 j“ I've gotta let her go j“ 720 00:56:14,997 --> 00:56:19,459 j“ I've gotta let her go j“ 721 00:56:19,585 --> 00:56:22,337 j“ lord, I've gotta let her go j“ 722 00:56:22,462 --> 00:56:25,799 j“ lord, I've got to let that big-legged woman go j“ 723 00:57:53,512 --> 00:57:55,806 J“ well, there's two j“ 724 00:57:55,931 --> 00:57:58,308 j“ two trains runnin' j“ 725 00:57:58,433 --> 00:58:00,811 j“ well, they ain't never j“ 726 00:58:00,936 --> 00:58:03,271 j“ goin' my way j“ 727 00:58:03,397 --> 00:58:07,067 j“ there's one run at midnight j“ 728 00:58:07,192 --> 00:58:09,403 j“ the other little 'fore day j“ 729 00:58:09,528 --> 00:58:11,989 j“ the other little 'fore day j“ 730 00:58:12,114 --> 00:58:14,533 j“ the other little 'fore day j“ 731 00:58:14,658 --> 00:58:17,202 j“ lord, little 'fore day j“ 732 00:58:17,327 --> 00:58:19,454 j“ that's the train j“ 733 00:58:19,579 --> 00:58:22,207 j“ that took my baby away j“ 734 00:58:22,332 --> 00:58:24,459 j“ that's the train j“ 735 00:58:24,584 --> 00:58:26,837 j“ that took my baby away j“ 736 00:58:26,962 --> 00:58:29,464 j“ baby, please don't go j“ 737 00:58:29,589 --> 00:58:32,009 j“ baby, please don't go j“ 738 00:58:32,134 --> 00:58:34,469 j“ baby, please don't go j“ 739 00:58:34,594 --> 00:58:36,930 j“ I beg you all night long j“ 740 00:58:37,055 --> 00:58:39,474 j“ got you all night long j“ 741 00:58:39,599 --> 00:58:41,935 j“ I've got my shackles on j“ 742 00:58:42,060 --> 00:58:44,271 j“ I've got my shackles on j“ 743 00:58:44,396 --> 00:58:45,957 j“ I've got my shackles got my shackles j“ 744 00:58:45,981 --> 00:58:47,524 j“ got my shackles got my shackles j“ 745 00:58:47,649 --> 00:58:49,234 j“ I've got my shackles on j“ 746 00:58:49,359 --> 00:58:51,737 j“ got my shackles on j“ 747 00:58:51,862 --> 00:58:53,572 j“ baby, please don't go j“ 748 01:01:40,197 --> 01:01:42,449 Thank you. 749 01:01:45,869 --> 01:01:46,888 Wright: Let me ask you this... 750 01:01:46,912 --> 01:01:48,163 - Are you married? - Yes. 751 01:01:48,288 --> 01:01:49,748 - You got a family? - Yes. 752 01:01:49,873 --> 01:01:51,666 How many you got in your family? 753 01:01:51,791 --> 01:01:53,351 You want me to say that? 754 01:01:53,418 --> 01:01:55,218 If it's all right. If it's all right with you. 755 01:01:55,295 --> 01:01:57,756 I'm just kiddin'. I've got 10 kids. 756 01:01:57,881 --> 01:01:59,049 - You've got 10 kids? - Yes. 757 01:01:59,174 --> 01:02:00,175 Ah, good. 758 01:02:00,300 --> 01:02:02,427 - Don't you have a new album out? - Yes, I do. 759 01:02:02,552 --> 01:02:03,678 - A new one? - Mm-hmm. 760 01:02:03,803 --> 01:02:05,263 What's the name of your record? 761 01:02:05,388 --> 01:02:06,723 "Daddy, when is mama comin' home?" 762 01:02:06,848 --> 01:02:08,141 All right. 763 01:02:08,266 --> 01:02:09,826 Do you have any favorite number on there 764 01:02:09,893 --> 01:02:12,520 that you'd like to be played... 765 01:02:12,646 --> 01:02:14,689 One of your favorite numbers? 766 01:02:14,814 --> 01:02:16,709 - What's your favorite number on there? - What's my favorite? 767 01:02:16,733 --> 01:02:18,777 "Daddy, when is mama comin' home?" 768 01:02:18,902 --> 01:02:20,338 - Wright: "When is momma comin' home?" - Johnson: Mm-hmm. 769 01:02:20,362 --> 01:02:21,863 Wright: Uh-huh! 770 01:04:04,632 --> 01:04:06,134 I remember... 771 01:04:08,136 --> 01:04:10,472 Along, long time ago... 772 01:04:14,976 --> 01:04:16,978 Me and my old lady, right there... 773 01:04:19,689 --> 01:04:21,483 We were lovey-dovey, we was. 774 01:04:27,364 --> 01:04:30,200 But somewhere down the line... 775 01:04:35,497 --> 01:04:37,248 She got involved with another man. 776 01:04:44,381 --> 01:04:45,965 She left me, she did... 777 01:04:48,301 --> 01:04:49,636 With three little girls. 778 01:04:57,018 --> 01:04:58,520 One named josea. 779 01:05:00,688 --> 01:05:02,065 And one named melody. 780 01:05:03,441 --> 01:05:05,360 And one named po' cow. 781 01:05:09,739 --> 01:05:10,949 And every morning... 782 01:05:15,954 --> 01:05:18,164 I would drive my old lunch bucket to work... 783 01:05:22,377 --> 01:05:24,337 And I would start closin' the door. 784 01:05:28,591 --> 01:05:30,385 Po' cow would walk up to me... 785 01:05:33,805 --> 01:05:35,849 With tears in her eyes... 786 01:05:41,020 --> 01:05:43,106 And I would look at po' cow... 787 01:05:45,859 --> 01:05:48,820 And tears would get in my eyes, too. 788 01:05:54,159 --> 01:05:55,660 She said, "daddy?" 789 01:05:58,037 --> 01:05:59,456 I said, "yes, darling?" 790 01:06:05,920 --> 01:06:08,381 She said, "when is my mama comin' home?" 791 01:06:12,552 --> 01:06:14,304 And she kept right on sayin' it. 792 01:06:21,352 --> 01:06:23,188 R "daddy r 793 01:06:28,067 --> 01:06:30,153 j“ when is my mama j“ 794 01:06:30,278 --> 01:06:32,322 j“ my mama comin' home? J“ 795 01:06:35,950 --> 01:06:38,203 r on, daddy, daddy r 796 01:06:40,914 --> 01:06:42,248 j“ when is my mama j“ 797 01:06:42,373 --> 01:06:44,667 j“ my mama comin' home?" J“ 798 01:06:47,045 --> 01:06:48,755 j“ I looked at p0' cow I did j“ 799 01:06:50,840 --> 01:06:52,675 j“ with tears streamin' down her cheek j“ 800 01:06:54,844 --> 01:06:56,888 j“ and tears streamin' down mine j“ 801 01:06:59,807 --> 01:07:00,975 j“ I said, "darlin' j“ 802 01:07:02,727 --> 01:07:04,354 j“ I'm goin' find your mother j“ 803 01:07:06,105 --> 01:07:07,565 j“ out here somewhere j“ 804 01:07:10,860 --> 01:07:12,070 j“ but I know j“ 805 01:07:13,988 --> 01:07:17,200 j“ just as sure as a bluebird flies in the sky j“ 806 01:07:19,244 --> 01:07:21,621 j“ when I find her j“ 807 01:07:21,746 --> 01:07:23,164 j“ she gonna tell me a lie"j' 808 01:08:29,272 --> 01:08:31,065 J“ and every evenin' j“ 809 01:08:34,902 --> 01:08:36,654 j“ I would come home I would j“ 810 01:08:40,408 --> 01:08:42,076 j“ I would get my old newspaper j“ 811 01:08:45,246 --> 01:08:46,998 j“ and I would sit down to read j“ 812 01:08:50,960 --> 01:08:52,837 j“ p0' cow would walk up to me j“ 813 01:08:55,590 --> 01:08:58,259 j“ tears still hung in her eyes j“ 814 01:09:01,971 --> 01:09:03,890 j“ and I would look at p0' cow j“ 815 01:09:05,975 --> 01:09:08,394 j“ and tears would get right back in my eyes, too j“ 816 01:09:11,397 --> 01:09:13,775 j“ she said, "daddy?" J' 817 01:09:13,900 --> 01:09:16,444 j“ I said, "yes, sweetheart" j“ 818 01:09:16,569 --> 01:09:18,738 j“ said, "why did mama leave us?" J' 819 01:09:21,532 --> 01:09:23,785 j“ well, I couldn't tell a child j“ 820 01:09:23,910 --> 01:09:25,870 j“ what I could tell an adult, I couldn't j“ 821 01:09:28,289 --> 01:09:30,333 j“ 80, imade a long story short j“ 822 01:09:33,002 --> 01:09:34,712 j“ and I told her just like this j“ 823 01:09:43,513 --> 01:09:45,306 J“ love can bring happiness j“ 824 01:09:48,476 --> 01:09:50,228 j“ and love can bring sorrow j“ 825 01:09:52,855 --> 01:09:55,692 j“ love can be here today j“ 826 01:09:55,817 --> 01:09:58,736 j“ love, you know what can be gone tomorrow j“ 827 01:10:00,822 --> 01:10:02,615 j“ bring it on home, girl j“ 828 01:10:05,827 --> 01:10:07,453 j“ bring it on home j“ 829 01:10:11,666 --> 01:10:13,126 j“ she know'd I couldn't iron j“ 830 01:10:15,628 --> 01:10:17,213 j“ and she know'd I couldn't wash j“ 831 01:10:19,924 --> 01:10:22,677 j“ she know'd I didn't have no business j“ 832 01:10:22,802 --> 01:10:24,220 j“ pinnin' no diaper j“ 833 01:10:24,345 --> 01:10:25,847 j“ on a little girl's behind j“ 834 01:10:30,935 --> 01:10:33,146 J“ she know'd I couldn't patch j“ 835 01:10:33,271 --> 01:10:34,897 j“ and she know'd I couldn't sew j“ 836 01:10:37,316 --> 01:10:39,777 j“ she know'd I didn't have no business j“ 837 01:10:39,902 --> 01:10:41,404 j“ scratchin' a little girl's back j“ 838 01:10:43,322 --> 01:10:45,241 j“ bring it on home, girl j“ 839 01:10:47,243 --> 01:10:48,995 j“ bring it on home j“ 840 01:10:51,581 --> 01:10:53,875 j“ you've got three j“ 841 01:10:54,000 --> 01:10:56,294 j“ three little girls j“ 842 01:10:58,337 --> 01:11:00,214 j“ waiting j“ 843 01:11:00,339 --> 01:11:03,593 j“ waiting on you j“ 844 01:11:05,094 --> 01:11:07,889 j“ yes, you have, darling j“ 845 01:11:08,014 --> 01:11:09,807 j“ you've got three little girls j“ 846 01:11:11,934 --> 01:11:13,060 j“ waiting j“ 847 01:11:13,186 --> 01:11:15,354 j“ oh you j“ 848 01:11:15,480 --> 01:11:16,814 j“ listen here, baby j“ 849 01:11:18,524 --> 01:11:19,901 j“ they need you j“ 850 01:11:21,360 --> 01:11:22,820 j“ and I need you, too j“ 851 01:11:25,072 --> 01:11:26,574 j“ bring it on home j“ 852 01:11:28,284 --> 01:11:29,911 j“ bring it on home, Mrs. Johnson j“ 853 01:11:31,871 --> 01:11:33,998 j“ whoo-hoo j“ 854 01:11:34,123 --> 01:11:38,002 j“ whoo, whoa, whoa, whoa j“ 855 01:11:38,127 --> 01:11:39,253 j“ bring it on home j“ 856 01:11:40,797 --> 01:11:44,425 j“ you've got three j“ 857 01:11:44,550 --> 01:11:47,720 j“ oh, you've got three little girls, baby j“ 858 01:11:47,845 --> 01:11:50,681 j“ you've got three little girls j“ 859 01:11:50,807 --> 01:11:52,058 j“ waiting on j“ 860 01:11:52,183 --> 01:11:54,310 j“ waiting on you j“ 861 01:11:54,435 --> 01:11:56,270 j“ yes, you have j“ 862 01:12:56,664 --> 01:12:58,082 Palm er: Memo to Dave: 863 01:12:58,207 --> 01:12:59,542 There's something mysterious, 864 01:12:59,667 --> 01:13:02,044 even a little spooky, about benton/a. 865 01:13:02,169 --> 01:13:05,715 It's not just another sleepy little town in southern Mississippi. 866 01:13:05,840 --> 01:13:08,384 Through the years, benton/a bluesmen 867 01:13:08,509 --> 01:13:11,971 have created a style that is uniquely their own. 868 01:13:12,096 --> 01:13:14,724 Of all the songs associated with benton/a, 869 01:13:14,849 --> 01:13:18,311 one in particular has seeped into neighboring traditions. 870 01:13:18,436 --> 01:13:21,314 It's a song called "the devil blues," 871 01:13:21,439 --> 01:13:23,065 or just "the devil." 872 01:13:23,190 --> 01:13:26,360 In this song, the devil is a trickster figure, 873 01:13:26,485 --> 01:13:29,488 a kind of cosmic joker or sprite, 874 01:13:29,614 --> 01:13:33,993 and not the terrifying fallen angel of Christian myth. 875 01:13:34,118 --> 01:13:36,662 The tradition of the blues as the "devil's music" 876 01:13:36,787 --> 01:13:40,374 has to be understood in the light of this characterization. 877 01:13:40,499 --> 01:13:44,045 This trickster devil strikingly resembles legba, 878 01:13:44,170 --> 01:13:46,589 the trickster god of the crossroads 879 01:13:46,714 --> 01:13:49,383 and opener of the path to the world of the spirits 880 01:13:49,508 --> 01:13:52,678 in the religion of Nigeria's yoruba people. 881 01:13:52,803 --> 01:13:54,555 Early Christian missionaries, 882 01:13:54,680 --> 01:13:56,891 seeking converts among the slaves, 883 01:13:57,016 --> 01:13:58,893 would have had little trouble identifying legba 884 01:13:59,018 --> 01:14:00,269 with their Lucifer. 885 01:14:00,394 --> 01:14:03,147 And legba is also the dark man 886 01:14:03,272 --> 01:14:06,275 Robert Johnson and other bluesmen claimed 887 01:14:06,400 --> 01:14:09,362 to have met at the crossroads at midnight... 888 01:14:09,487 --> 01:14:12,365 The shadowy figure to whom they sold their souls 889 01:14:12,490 --> 01:14:14,700 in exchange for mastery of the blues. 890 01:14:14,825 --> 01:14:17,787 Bud spires: One time, a preacher... 891 01:14:17,912 --> 01:14:19,872 You know, back in time, 892 01:14:19,997 --> 01:14:22,583 you know, back, 893 01:14:22,708 --> 01:14:26,420 way back, you know, we didn't have no cars, no... 894 01:14:28,714 --> 01:14:30,424 Had to ride a horse and buggy 895 01:14:30,549 --> 01:14:32,843 wherever we had to go, you know. 896 01:14:32,969 --> 01:14:40,518 Preacher, he got a little horse that Sunday morning. 897 01:14:40,643 --> 01:14:46,273 And he got his little horse, saddled him up, everything... 898 01:14:46,399 --> 01:14:49,860 Got the horse ready, got on the horse, 899 01:14:49,986 --> 01:14:51,362 got everything, 900 01:14:51,487 --> 01:14:53,614 got a little whip, put it on the horse there. 901 01:14:55,449 --> 01:14:58,119 He had to go through a sketch of woods, you know. 902 01:14:59,954 --> 01:15:01,622 The closer he got to the woods, you know, 903 01:15:01,747 --> 01:15:03,833 the old devil was sittin' over there 904 01:15:03,958 --> 01:15:07,461 on a stump, wasn't botherin' nobody. 905 01:15:07,586 --> 01:15:09,839 He was sittin' there takin' care of his own business. 906 01:15:11,590 --> 01:15:16,303 And as he, the horse get a little closer, 907 01:15:16,429 --> 01:15:17,847 the horse seen the devil, 908 01:15:17,972 --> 01:15:20,725 but the preacher didn't see the devil. 909 01:15:22,476 --> 01:15:24,854 "You know, there's something wrong with you." 910 01:15:24,979 --> 01:15:27,023 And he hit him that time, 911 01:15:27,148 --> 01:15:29,108 and the horse jumped on up a little further, 912 01:15:29,233 --> 01:15:32,319 still looking at that devil, though. 913 01:15:32,445 --> 01:15:36,407 And, ah, he got up a little further, 914 01:15:36,532 --> 01:15:38,617 and said, "wait a minute." 915 01:15:38,743 --> 01:15:42,496 The horse stopped then. He lookin' at the devil then. 916 01:15:42,621 --> 01:15:44,415 The horse stopped. 917 01:15:44,540 --> 01:15:45,833 Said, "wait a minute." 918 01:15:45,958 --> 01:15:48,085 Got a little whip out and hit the horse. 919 01:15:48,210 --> 01:15:50,171 He said, "I know what's wrong with you. 920 01:15:50,296 --> 01:15:53,299 You've got the devil in you this morning!" 921 01:15:54,925 --> 01:15:56,302 That time, the devil hollered out 922 01:15:56,427 --> 01:15:58,179 over there on the stump. 923 01:15:58,304 --> 01:16:00,389 He said, "how the hell can I be in that horse, 924 01:16:00,514 --> 01:16:02,266 when I'm sittin' over here on this stump?" 925 01:16:04,185 --> 01:16:07,271 The devil, he... 926 01:16:07,396 --> 01:16:09,231 Like of Jack said... 927 01:16:09,356 --> 01:16:12,109 He got religion. 928 01:16:12,234 --> 01:16:13,736 He got religion, 929 01:16:13,861 --> 01:16:17,531 and he joined the baptist church, 930 01:16:17,656 --> 01:16:21,952 see, tryin' to fool all us christians 931 01:16:22,078 --> 01:16:23,996 not to pray no more 932 01:16:24,121 --> 01:16:25,706 and do no more. 933 01:16:31,587 --> 01:16:33,964 J“ devil got religion j“ 934 01:16:35,007 --> 01:16:36,050 oh, he did? 935 01:16:37,635 --> 01:16:41,055 J“ joined the baptist church j“ 936 01:16:41,180 --> 01:16:42,681 we ain't got to pray no more, ya'll... 937 01:16:45,559 --> 01:16:46,727 If devil got religion. 938 01:16:49,146 --> 01:16:51,482 J“ devil got religion j“ I wouldn't trust him though. 939 01:16:53,692 --> 01:16:57,154 J“ joined the baptist church j“ 940 01:17:03,911 --> 01:17:06,705 J“ well, the Deacon told my baby j“ 941 01:17:09,917 --> 01:17:13,129 j“ don't have to pray no more j“ 942 01:17:13,254 --> 01:17:15,339 spires: Now, I ain't got to say my prayers tonight. 943 01:17:24,473 --> 01:17:26,684 Owens: J“ hey there, pretty baby j“ 944 01:17:28,686 --> 01:17:32,106 j“ lord, ain't it a shame? J“ 945 01:17:43,367 --> 01:17:46,120 J“ hey there, pretty baby j“ 946 01:17:48,497 --> 01:17:51,542 j“ lord, ain't it a shame? J“ 947 01:17:58,924 --> 01:18:02,052 J“ lord knows the devil, baby j“ 948 01:18:06,182 --> 01:18:09,393 j“ oh, he fooled the man j“ 949 01:18:11,687 --> 01:18:13,207 spires: That's the old devil, you know. 950 01:18:14,690 --> 01:18:17,568 J“ oh, he fooled the man j“ 951 01:18:19,111 --> 01:18:22,239 j“ baby gal he fooled the man j“ 952 01:18:24,825 --> 01:18:27,953 j“ baby gal he fooled the man j“ 953 01:18:29,413 --> 01:18:31,290 spires: Mercy, Mr. Percy! 954 01:19:06,867 --> 01:19:10,829 J“ if I ever get off this killin' floor j“ 955 01:19:10,955 --> 01:19:13,749 j“ greedy floor j“ 956 01:19:13,874 --> 01:19:18,087 j“ I'll never get down this low no more j“ 957 01:19:18,212 --> 01:19:20,756 j“ oh, no, no j“ 958 01:22:15,013 --> 01:22:16,408 Palmer: For years now, we've been hearing 959 01:22:16,432 --> 01:22:18,142 that the blues is dead, 960 01:22:18,267 --> 01:22:20,811 and it's true that many veteran musicians have died, 961 01:22:20,936 --> 01:22:23,105 but not without passing on their inheritance. 962 01:22:23,230 --> 01:22:24,982 Young musicians in Mississippi, 963 01:22:25,107 --> 01:22:27,568 who were playing funk or disco a few years ago, 964 01:22:27,693 --> 01:22:29,361 have been learning and carrying on 965 01:22:29,486 --> 01:22:31,321 some important blues traditions. 966 01:22:31,447 --> 01:22:33,740 Lonnie pitchford, the youngest musician 967 01:22:33,866 --> 01:22:35,951 we met in Mississippi, has mastered 968 01:22:36,076 --> 01:22:38,912 one of the oldest instruments, the diddle y bow... 969 01:22:39,037 --> 01:22:41,165 A single strand of wire that's played 970 01:22:41,290 --> 01:22:42,749 with a slider and a pick 971 01:22:42,875 --> 01:22:45,169 in the manner of African musical bows. 972 01:22:45,294 --> 01:22:49,173 Many outstanding bottleneck or slide guitarists in blues 973 01:22:49,298 --> 01:22:51,508 first learned the technique as children, 974 01:22:51,633 --> 01:22:54,470 playing homemade diddley bows much like Lonnie 's. 975 01:22:54,595 --> 01:22:56,763 This song that I'm gonna do right now 976 01:22:56,889 --> 01:23:00,309 is a song that I did when I was about five years old. 977 01:23:00,434 --> 01:23:03,437 It's something like a nursery rhyme song. 978 01:23:19,953 --> 01:23:23,040 J“ Johnny stole an apple j“ 979 01:23:23,165 --> 01:23:24,791 j“ from the apple tree j“ 980 01:23:26,710 --> 01:23:29,379 j“ one day he went out j“ 981 01:23:29,505 --> 01:23:31,548 j“ into the orchard j“ 982 01:23:32,716 --> 01:23:35,969 j“ when he said, "mama j“ 983 01:23:36,094 --> 01:23:39,973 j“ I didn't mean to steal j“ 984 01:23:40,098 --> 01:23:42,100 j“ that apple tree " j“ 985 01:23:43,685 --> 01:23:45,312 j“ one day I was out j“ 986 01:23:46,772 --> 01:23:48,398 j“ I was playin' alone j“ 987 01:23:49,983 --> 01:23:53,278 j“ when I saw Johnny pla yin' j“ 988 01:23:53,403 --> 01:23:55,989 j'inatreej' 989 01:23:56,114 --> 01:23:59,076 j“ I said "Johnny, won't you j“ 990 01:23:59,201 --> 01:24:02,329 j“ come on down j“ 991 01:24:02,454 --> 01:24:03,830 j“ and talk with me j“ 992 01:24:05,499 --> 01:24:07,125 j“ and talk with me" j“ 993 01:24:08,460 --> 01:24:09,711 Palmer: Memo to Dave: 994 01:24:09,836 --> 01:24:11,421 It's midnight, 995 01:24:11,547 --> 01:24:13,924 and on our way back to Memphis from the delta, 996 01:24:14,049 --> 01:24:16,260 we just passed a deserted crossroads. 997 01:24:16,385 --> 01:24:18,178 But the moon was full, and the crossroads 998 01:24:18,303 --> 01:24:20,013 wasn't dark or forbidding. 999 01:24:20,138 --> 01:24:22,516 It was luminous in the soft moonlight. 1000 01:24:22,641 --> 01:24:24,643 It seems incredible, but as we anticipate 1001 01:24:24,768 --> 01:24:26,144 the coming millennium, 1002 01:24:26,270 --> 01:24:28,105 the blues itself is more visible 1003 01:24:28,230 --> 01:24:30,023 than at any time in its history 1004 01:24:30,148 --> 01:24:32,150 and within the culture that created it, 1005 01:24:32,276 --> 01:24:34,570 here in Mississippi, blues seems to be regaining 1006 01:24:34,695 --> 01:24:36,280 the importance it had at the beginning 1007 01:24:36,405 --> 01:24:38,865 of this century when it was fresh and new. 1008 01:24:38,991 --> 01:24:40,701 The people who created this music 1009 01:24:40,826 --> 01:24:43,954 were at the very bottom of america's social hierarchy. 1010 01:24:44,079 --> 01:24:45,664 Even within black america, 1011 01:24:45,789 --> 01:24:47,833 blues was outlaw culture, 1012 01:24:47,958 --> 01:24:49,668 an underground art form 1013 01:24:49,793 --> 01:24:53,088 that decent, church-going folks stayed well away from. 1014 01:24:53,213 --> 01:24:55,632 But the men and women of the blues persevered 1015 01:24:55,757 --> 01:24:59,428 and created, out of hard times and a steely inner resolve, 1016 01:24:59,553 --> 01:25:02,431 a music that has enriched the lives of all of us. 1017 01:25:02,556 --> 01:25:05,350 Robert Johnson, a master of delta blues 1018 01:25:05,475 --> 01:25:08,353 whose 1930s recordings are more popular today 1019 01:25:08,478 --> 01:25:11,064 than ever before, displayed a determination 1020 01:25:11,189 --> 01:25:13,358 and sense of purpose characteristic 1021 01:25:13,483 --> 01:25:15,360 of all the great blues artists. 1022 01:25:15,485 --> 01:25:18,739 He didn't just want a woman or a terraplane luxury car... 1023 01:25:18,864 --> 01:25:21,617 He wanted possession over judgment day. 1024 01:25:21,742 --> 01:25:24,077 Instead of looking down at his feet in the mud 1025 01:25:24,202 --> 01:25:25,996 and dreaming of new shoes, 1026 01:25:26,121 --> 01:25:29,249 he looked up and dreamed of storming heaven. 1027 01:25:29,374 --> 01:25:31,918 When I first began to play guitar, 1028 01:25:32,044 --> 01:25:33,587 I was playin' pretty good. 1029 01:25:33,712 --> 01:25:36,882 But later on, I met Robert Johnson's stepson... 1030 01:25:37,007 --> 01:25:38,383 Mr. Robert "junior" lockwood... 1031 01:25:38,508 --> 01:25:40,108 And he taught me a lot of different tunes 1032 01:25:40,177 --> 01:25:41,762 of Robert Johnson. 1033 01:25:41,887 --> 01:25:44,473 And then, he also taught me this particular song. 1034 01:25:54,941 --> 01:25:57,736 J“ if I had possession j“ 1035 01:25:57,861 --> 01:25:59,446 j“ over judgment day j“ 1036 01:26:04,951 --> 01:26:07,621 J“ if I had possession j“ 1037 01:26:07,746 --> 01:26:09,623 j“ over judgment day j“ 1038 01:26:15,045 --> 01:26:17,756 J“ all these easy women that I'm lovin' j“ 1039 01:26:17,881 --> 01:26:19,966 j“ wouldn't have no right to pray j“ 1040 01:26:23,220 --> 01:26:25,889 j“ well, I went up on the mountain j“ 1041 01:26:26,014 --> 01:26:28,183 j“ looked far as my eyes could see j“ 1042 01:26:33,355 --> 01:26:36,066 J“ well, I went up on the mountain j“ 1043 01:26:36,191 --> 01:26:38,485 j“ looked far as my eyes could see j“ 1044 01:26:43,407 --> 01:26:46,118 j“ well, ibelieve the blues done got my lover j“ 1045 01:26:46,243 --> 01:26:47,953 j“ and the blues done got me j“ 1046 01:26:51,623 --> 01:26:54,584 j“ I had to fold my arms and j“ 1047 01:26:54,710 --> 01:26:56,670 j“ walked along the way j“ 1048 01:27:01,758 --> 01:27:04,469 J“ I had to fold my arms and j“ 1049 01:27:04,594 --> 01:27:06,680 j“ walked along the way j“ 1050 01:27:11,476 --> 01:27:14,271 j“ well, [knew in my mind, ya 'ii j“ 1051 01:27:14,396 --> 01:27:16,273 j“ trouble gonna come one day j“ 1052 01:27:21,653 --> 01:27:24,614 J“ if I had possession j“ 1053 01:27:24,740 --> 01:27:26,742 j“ over judgment day j“ 1054 01:27:31,788 --> 01:27:34,624 J“ if I had possession j“ 1055 01:27:34,750 --> 01:27:36,877 j“ over judgment day j“ 1056 01:27:42,090 --> 01:27:44,676 J“ oh, all those easy women that I'm lovin' j“ 1057 01:27:44,801 --> 01:27:47,053 j“ wouldn't have no right to pray j“ 1058 01:27:59,649 --> 01:28:01,443 Palm er: Final memo to Dave: 1059 01:28:01,568 --> 01:28:03,320 As I'm sure you can tell, 1060 01:28:03,445 --> 01:28:05,614 my voice is just about gone 1061 01:28:05,739 --> 01:28:08,492 from yelling to be heard in all those juke joints. 1062 01:28:08,617 --> 01:28:10,076 So, I'm going to give it a rest 1063 01:28:10,202 --> 01:28:11,562 and leave you with Lonnie pitchford 1064 01:28:11,661 --> 01:28:14,247 doing one last Robert Johnson song. 1065 01:28:14,372 --> 01:28:16,833 Listening to Lonnie sing "come on in my kitchen" 1066 01:28:16,958 --> 01:28:19,961 started me thinking about shelter from the coming storm 1067 01:28:20,086 --> 01:28:22,172 and a nice warm place to sleep. 1068 01:28:42,484 --> 01:28:44,778 J“ you'd better come on j“ 1069 01:28:44,903 --> 01:28:46,905 j“ in my kitchen j“ 1070 01:28:48,698 --> 01:28:52,452 j“ it's gonna be rainin' outdoors j“ 1071 01:28:59,417 --> 01:29:01,920 J“ I know she's gone j“ 1072 01:29:02,045 --> 01:29:05,090 j“ I know she won't come back j“ 1073 01:29:05,215 --> 01:29:07,551 j“ she took her last nickel j“ 1074 01:29:07,676 --> 01:29:09,636 j“ out of her nation sack j“ 1075 01:29:11,054 --> 01:29:13,515 j“ you'd better come on j“ 1076 01:29:13,640 --> 01:29:15,308 j“ in my kitchen j“ 1077 01:29:17,018 --> 01:29:20,814 j“ it's gonna be rainin' outdoors j“ 1078 01:29:30,031 --> 01:29:32,075 J“ the woman I'm lovin' j“ 1079 01:29:32,200 --> 01:29:35,537 j“ stole from my best friend j“ 1080 01:29:35,662 --> 01:29:37,956 j“ some joker got lucky j“ 1081 01:29:38,081 --> 01:29:40,166 j“ stole her back again j“ 1082 01:29:41,543 --> 01:29:43,962 j“ you'd better come on j“ 1083 01:29:44,087 --> 01:29:46,882 j“ in my kitchen j“ 1084 01:29:47,007 --> 01:29:51,261 j“ it's gonna be rainin' outdoors j“ 1085 01:29:57,601 --> 01:30:00,061 J“ when a woman gets in trouble j“ 1086 01:30:00,186 --> 01:30:03,356 j“ everybody throws her down j“ 1087 01:30:03,481 --> 01:30:05,942 j“ lookin' for her good friend j“ 1088 01:30:06,067 --> 01:30:07,819 j“ no, it can't be found j“ 1089 01:30:09,154 --> 01:30:11,573 j“ you'd better come on j“ 1090 01:30:11,698 --> 01:30:14,242 j“ in my kitchen j“ 1091 01:30:14,367 --> 01:30:18,788 j“ it's gonna be rainin' outdoors j“ 1092 01:30:25,420 --> 01:30:27,339 Oh, don't you hear that old wind howl? 1093 01:30:30,675 --> 01:30:32,928 Oh, don't you hear that old wind howl? 1094 01:30:36,514 --> 01:30:38,975 J“ you'd better come on j“ 1095 01:30:39,100 --> 01:30:42,020 j“ in my kitchen j“ 1096 01:30:42,145 --> 01:30:46,274 j“ it's gonna be rainin' outdoors j“ 1097 01:30:52,530 --> 01:30:55,116 J“ when a woman gets in trouble j“ 1098 01:30:55,241 --> 01:30:58,203 j“ everybody throws her down j“ 1099 01:30:58,328 --> 01:31:00,705 j“ lookin' for her good thing j“ 1100 01:31:00,830 --> 01:31:03,625 j“ no, it can't be found j“ 1101 01:31:03,750 --> 01:31:06,294 j“ you'd better come on j“ 1102 01:31:06,419 --> 01:31:09,047 j“ in my kitchen j“ 1103 01:31:09,172 --> 01:31:13,385 j“ it's gonna be rainin' outdoors j“ 1104 01:31:16,179 --> 01:31:17,931 j“ outdoors j“ 79590

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