All language subtitles for Continent.7.Antarctica.S01E02.WEBRip.x264-ION10.English

af Afrikaans
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bn Bengali
bs Bosnian
bg Bulgarian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek Download
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
km Khmer
ko Korean
ku Kurdish (Kurmanji)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Lao
la Latin
lv Latvian
lt Lithuanian
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
ne Nepali
no Norwegian
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt Portuguese
pa Punjabi
ro Romanian Download
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
st Sesotho
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhala
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
te Telugu
th Thai
tr Turkish
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
or Odia (Oriya)
rw Kinyarwanda
tk Turkmen
tt Tatar
ug Uyghur
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:12,946 --> 00:00:15,646 I try and describe Antarctica, 2 00:00:15,683 --> 00:00:18,293 but it's really difficult. 3 00:00:20,621 --> 00:00:22,891 You have to feel the cold, 4 00:00:22,923 --> 00:00:27,033 you have to feel the wind and how brutal it is. 5 00:00:27,061 --> 00:00:28,901 * 6 00:00:31,532 --> 00:00:36,502 It's really the most wild and natural place I've ever been. 7 00:00:36,537 --> 00:00:39,137 But down here, you recognize very quickly 8 00:00:39,173 --> 00:00:45,553 that this is an environment where people shouldn't be. 9 00:00:45,579 --> 00:00:55,619 * 10 00:00:55,623 --> 00:01:05,573 * 11 00:01:18,011 --> 00:01:20,711 I have a lot of stuff outside here. 12 00:01:22,216 --> 00:01:26,046 All of sudden when the wind picks up, everything blows away. 13 00:01:26,086 --> 00:01:28,786 So you've got to quickly run around 14 00:01:28,822 --> 00:01:31,462 and strap everything down. 15 00:01:31,492 --> 00:01:33,362 Alright, now we're good. 16 00:01:43,471 --> 00:01:46,071 This is Scott Base, 17 00:01:46,106 --> 00:01:50,206 New Zealand's permanent research outpost in Antarctica. 18 00:01:54,114 --> 00:01:55,954 What's the forecast up there for the next, 19 00:01:55,983 --> 00:01:57,923 have you looked at the next couple of days? 20 00:01:57,951 --> 00:02:03,921 What we've got here at the moment is a long range forecast. 21 00:02:03,957 --> 00:02:06,457 The extreme weather conditions are gonna increase. 22 00:02:06,494 --> 00:02:08,034 Over the last 24 hours, 23 00:02:08,061 --> 00:02:10,061 Comms has been watching a storm system 24 00:02:10,097 --> 00:02:12,497 move up from the South Pole. 25 00:02:12,533 --> 00:02:14,973 There's a southerly blowing at the moment, 26 00:02:15,002 --> 00:02:17,712 but the visibility is still up to a good 500 meters. 27 00:02:17,738 --> 00:02:19,468 Once it gets below the 300-meter mark, 28 00:02:19,507 --> 00:02:21,977 we look at putting on Condition 2, 29 00:02:22,009 --> 00:02:24,909 which will restrict travel away from the base. 30 00:02:24,945 --> 00:02:27,105 Wind speeds can be pretty severe at times, 31 00:02:27,147 --> 00:02:30,717 getting up to, you know, 50, 60, 70 knots. 32 00:02:30,751 --> 00:02:34,491 Exceedingly low temperatures, as low as minus 35 degrees. 33 00:02:34,522 --> 00:02:35,822 Something like this is over and above 34 00:02:35,856 --> 00:02:37,356 what we've already planned. 35 00:02:37,391 --> 00:02:39,161 Additional pressures on the office here, 36 00:02:39,193 --> 00:02:41,503 and to support those guys in the field. 37 00:02:52,740 --> 00:02:54,140 Bad weather jeopardizes 38 00:02:54,174 --> 00:02:57,584 a critical piece of Scott Base's mission support... 39 00:02:57,611 --> 00:03:00,181 helicopter flight time. 40 00:03:00,214 --> 00:03:01,824 What do you think, Graham? 41 00:03:01,849 --> 00:03:04,649 Consensus is the weather is not real good. 42 00:03:04,685 --> 00:03:09,085 But the pilot says the light is changing quickly. 43 00:03:09,122 --> 00:03:10,992 So, we'll just see if we can have enough definition 44 00:03:11,024 --> 00:03:13,564 to land on the glacier sites. 45 00:03:13,594 --> 00:03:17,874 And I hope you've got your overnight gear with you, 46 00:03:17,898 --> 00:03:19,928 'cause that might happen. 47 00:03:19,967 --> 00:03:21,767 Graham Hill is a lead scientist 48 00:03:21,802 --> 00:03:23,572 for the Mount Erebus team. 49 00:03:23,604 --> 00:03:24,644 They're working on the slopes 50 00:03:24,672 --> 00:03:27,242 of Antarctica's most active volcano 51 00:03:27,275 --> 00:03:30,235 to get an image of its internal magma flow. 52 00:03:30,278 --> 00:03:32,378 Our goal for this project is to make measurements 53 00:03:32,413 --> 00:03:35,853 at 132 different locations around Mount Erebus, 54 00:03:35,883 --> 00:03:39,053 creating a map of the insides of the volcano. 55 00:03:39,086 --> 00:03:42,216 Pretty much all of our locations are accessed by helicopter. 56 00:03:42,256 --> 00:03:43,486 So we've got to really try 57 00:03:43,524 --> 00:03:45,234 and get all the work we need to done, 58 00:03:45,259 --> 00:03:49,259 because simply understanding where the magma reservoir is, 59 00:03:49,297 --> 00:03:52,627 is really helpful for those monitoring volcanoes. 60 00:03:55,569 --> 00:03:56,899 Yeah. 61 00:03:56,937 --> 00:03:59,537 Danny Uhlmann is a world class mountaineer 62 00:03:59,573 --> 00:04:02,143 in charge of keeping the rest of the team safe, 63 00:04:02,175 --> 00:04:05,505 in one of the most unpredictable environments on Earth. 64 00:04:05,546 --> 00:04:07,146 Weather is a huge factor here, 65 00:04:07,180 --> 00:04:09,380 because there's no trees in this environment, there's no rocks. 66 00:04:09,417 --> 00:04:11,287 There's nothing that will help your eye 67 00:04:11,319 --> 00:04:13,489 define distance and depth. 68 00:04:13,521 --> 00:04:15,221 If you have gray skies, 69 00:04:15,255 --> 00:04:18,985 you just kind of see, like, this broad gray in front of you. 70 00:04:19,026 --> 00:04:21,356 The snow surface and the snow texture and all that 71 00:04:21,395 --> 00:04:24,025 become almost invisible. 72 00:04:24,064 --> 00:04:26,834 Locked. 73 00:04:26,867 --> 00:04:28,697 So, for the pilot, it would be very easy 74 00:04:28,736 --> 00:04:32,406 to crash the helicopter, depending on the situation. 75 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:35,180 Alright. 76 00:04:35,208 --> 00:04:38,908 Their last mission was cut short by weather, 77 00:04:38,946 --> 00:04:42,316 so they're pushing the envelope to try to make up time. 78 00:05:02,936 --> 00:05:06,336 The light is flat, so we can't see the bumps in the snow. 79 00:05:06,374 --> 00:05:08,614 You know, am I 10 feet off the ground, 80 00:05:08,642 --> 00:05:10,682 am I 50 feet, am I 30 feet? 81 00:05:22,089 --> 00:05:23,459 **** 82 00:05:29,096 --> 00:05:31,896 Over 2,000 miles from Mount Erebus, 83 00:05:31,932 --> 00:05:34,972 on the west side of the Antarctic Peninsula... 84 00:05:39,072 --> 00:05:41,342 ...a low pressure system is moving in, 85 00:05:41,375 --> 00:05:45,875 creating swirling winds and a higher chance of snow. 86 00:05:45,913 --> 00:05:47,383 We're just about to get going here. 87 00:05:47,415 --> 00:05:49,415 Just kind of do a circumnavigation. 88 00:05:49,450 --> 00:05:52,020 Dr. Ari Friedlaender and his team are here 89 00:05:52,052 --> 00:05:54,352 to take tissue samples from whales 90 00:05:54,388 --> 00:05:56,918 to see what effect changing climate is having 91 00:05:56,957 --> 00:05:59,057 on the marine food supply. 92 00:05:59,092 --> 00:06:01,902 These whales are one part of a very big ecosystem, 93 00:06:01,929 --> 00:06:03,399 but they're an important part, 94 00:06:03,431 --> 00:06:05,301 and there are very different changes 95 00:06:05,332 --> 00:06:08,302 happening in the environment for different species, 96 00:06:08,335 --> 00:06:09,935 and seeing how that plays out 97 00:06:09,970 --> 00:06:12,210 and how that affects other parts of the world 98 00:06:12,239 --> 00:06:14,109 is something we're really interested in. 99 00:06:14,141 --> 00:06:15,041 He's hunting for whales 100 00:06:15,075 --> 00:06:17,545 in an inflatable Zodiac raft, 101 00:06:17,578 --> 00:06:20,708 leaving the relative safety of his research vessel, 102 00:06:20,748 --> 00:06:23,978 the Ortelius, behind. 103 00:06:24,017 --> 00:06:25,447 The wind is kind of out of the east, 104 00:06:25,486 --> 00:06:28,216 so my thought maybe is to hug the coastline, 105 00:06:28,255 --> 00:06:29,485 and just kind of wrap around. 106 00:06:29,523 --> 00:06:31,893 I think most of the animals, if we see anything, 107 00:06:31,925 --> 00:06:33,285 are gonna be tight, 108 00:06:33,326 --> 00:06:36,626 and best conditions would be kind of close to shore. 109 00:06:36,664 --> 00:06:39,474 And just cover ground, I guess. 110 00:06:39,500 --> 00:06:40,600 All good? 111 00:06:44,738 --> 00:06:47,578 When you leave the ship, which is basically your refuge, 112 00:06:47,608 --> 00:06:51,008 the place where you're going to survive, you've got to get back. 113 00:06:51,044 --> 00:06:54,154 And anything that takes you away from that ship is a risk. 114 00:06:54,181 --> 00:07:00,991 * 115 00:07:01,021 --> 00:07:03,821 We've got a waypoint for the position of the ship. 116 00:07:03,857 --> 00:07:05,157 We'll probably go out of visual range, 117 00:07:05,192 --> 00:07:06,492 but we'll stay in radio contact, 118 00:07:06,527 --> 00:07:08,757 and just kind of check in wherever we see anything, 119 00:07:08,796 --> 00:07:11,226 or as we pass by landmarks. 120 00:07:11,264 --> 00:07:12,434 Roger. 121 00:07:12,466 --> 00:07:14,766 So, you need to have a reference point 122 00:07:14,802 --> 00:07:17,202 to be able to say where you are relative to it. 123 00:07:17,237 --> 00:07:19,367 If you're trying to use landmarks to navigate, 124 00:07:19,406 --> 00:07:21,106 something like the mountains or the rocks, 125 00:07:21,141 --> 00:07:24,111 and we're constantly trying to remember where we are, 126 00:07:24,144 --> 00:07:26,684 because you're literally in a life raft, 127 00:07:26,714 --> 00:07:31,124 and if anything went wrong, it would be bad. 128 00:07:31,151 --> 00:07:36,191 His last time out, Ari managed to place a video tag 129 00:07:36,223 --> 00:07:40,963 on a humpback whale, a 66,000-pound beast. 130 00:07:40,994 --> 00:07:49,374 * 131 00:07:49,402 --> 00:07:51,772 But today, he's hunting minke whales, 132 00:07:51,805 --> 00:07:55,035 and even in a known feeding ground, they're harder to spot, 133 00:07:55,075 --> 00:07:58,875 weighing about 45,000 pounds less than humpbacks. 134 00:07:58,912 --> 00:08:00,252 What's that over there? 135 00:08:00,280 --> 00:08:01,250 It's just ice. 136 00:08:01,281 --> 00:08:03,121 Is it? Okay. 137 00:08:03,150 --> 00:08:04,990 Not much visibility. 138 00:08:05,018 --> 00:08:06,818 It's calm. 139 00:08:06,854 --> 00:08:09,924 But it's pretty hard to spot a whale 140 00:08:09,957 --> 00:08:12,457 any further away than a few hundred meters. 141 00:08:14,494 --> 00:08:16,404 The minke whales are a lot more challenging, 142 00:08:16,429 --> 00:08:18,629 because they're smaller, they're faster, 143 00:08:18,666 --> 00:08:20,996 and they don't surface nearly as high. 144 00:08:21,034 --> 00:08:22,004 They're a real pain to work with 145 00:08:22,035 --> 00:08:23,465 because they're difficult to see, 146 00:08:23,503 --> 00:08:27,113 and generally, you see them once or twice, and then they're gone. 147 00:08:27,140 --> 00:08:29,410 The horizontal visibility is pretty low. 148 00:08:29,442 --> 00:08:30,642 Even with a minke whale, 149 00:08:30,678 --> 00:08:32,508 they surface so low, and they're so small. 150 00:08:32,546 --> 00:08:34,506 You can only see them from a couple hundred meters, 151 00:08:34,548 --> 00:08:36,348 but you can probably hear the blow 152 00:08:36,383 --> 00:08:40,223 from, you know, two or three times farther, so. 153 00:08:40,253 --> 00:08:42,323 What I might do is I might shut down for a little bit. 154 00:08:42,355 --> 00:08:46,585 You know, five minutes, and just kind of have a listen. 155 00:08:46,627 --> 00:08:48,657 Shut us down. 156 00:08:48,696 --> 00:08:50,156 So, we'll do that. 157 00:09:16,223 --> 00:09:18,093 My most favorite times in the Antarctic 158 00:09:18,125 --> 00:09:22,025 is when you can remove all of the human sounds. 159 00:09:24,331 --> 00:09:28,041 And it's a silence that... 160 00:09:28,068 --> 00:09:31,708 you can kind of feel. 161 00:09:35,843 --> 00:09:38,353 It seems kind of primitive. 162 00:09:42,082 --> 00:09:43,982 You hear ice crackling. 163 00:09:48,989 --> 00:09:51,829 You hear glaciers rumbling. 164 00:09:54,561 --> 00:09:57,031 You'll hear a seal barking. 165 00:10:02,369 --> 00:10:05,409 When you can hear your heartbeat, 166 00:10:05,438 --> 00:10:07,438 you know that it's quiet. 167 00:10:12,112 --> 00:10:13,852 Keep your eyes and ears open. 168 00:10:13,881 --> 00:10:16,881 If you hear a little blow, that's a minke whale. 169 00:10:18,686 --> 00:10:20,986 5,000 miles away, 170 00:10:21,021 --> 00:10:25,031 far from the storm pummeling the mainland, 171 00:10:25,058 --> 00:10:28,798 is the US Coast Guard cutter... 172 00:10:28,829 --> 00:10:30,929 Polar Star. 173 00:10:30,964 --> 00:10:37,874 * 174 00:10:37,905 --> 00:10:40,635 Polar Star, Mac-Ops, roger. 175 00:10:40,674 --> 00:10:43,084 Mac-Ops, this is Polar Star, 1-6, over. 176 00:10:44,644 --> 00:10:45,584 Her mission 177 00:10:45,612 --> 00:10:46,782 is to smash a path 178 00:10:46,814 --> 00:10:47,724 through the thick ice 179 00:10:47,748 --> 00:10:49,478 surrounding Antarctica, 180 00:10:49,516 --> 00:10:50,916 to open a shipping lane. 181 00:10:52,853 --> 00:10:54,323 Current speed, 10 knots. 182 00:10:54,354 --> 00:10:55,864 Right full rudder, again. 183 00:10:55,889 --> 00:10:57,289 Helmsman, right full rudder. 184 00:10:57,324 --> 00:10:58,964 Right full rudder, aye. 185 00:10:58,992 --> 00:11:01,902 This is her captain, Matthew Walker. 186 00:11:01,929 --> 00:11:02,999 The Polar Star is one of 187 00:11:03,030 --> 00:11:05,430 the world's most powerful icebreakers, 188 00:11:05,465 --> 00:11:10,935 and the mission is to cut a channel that's 18 miles long 189 00:11:10,971 --> 00:11:12,971 through 8 to 12 feet of ice, 190 00:11:13,006 --> 00:11:16,606 so that the supply ships can resupply the continent. 191 00:11:18,078 --> 00:11:20,648 I can never lose focus on the mission. 192 00:11:20,680 --> 00:11:24,990 Antarctica cannot survive without that food or fuel. 193 00:11:25,018 --> 00:11:30,418 * 194 00:11:30,457 --> 00:11:33,827 Aloft-con bridge, let's bring her down nice and slow, 195 00:11:33,861 --> 00:11:35,431 see how she settles out. 196 00:11:35,462 --> 00:11:36,962 Roger, Captain. 197 00:11:36,997 --> 00:11:39,867 They're still 260 miles from the ice edge, 198 00:11:39,900 --> 00:11:43,100 but they're already up against the circumpolar current. 199 00:11:43,136 --> 00:11:44,466 It's a band of deep water 200 00:11:44,504 --> 00:11:47,514 that insulates the continent from the outside, 201 00:11:47,540 --> 00:11:49,340 but is driven by wind, 202 00:11:49,376 --> 00:11:51,946 creating a recipe for rough seas 203 00:11:51,979 --> 00:11:55,779 and strong gusts at the surface. 204 00:11:55,816 --> 00:11:56,916 Around Antarctica, 205 00:11:56,950 --> 00:11:57,850 there's a series 206 00:11:57,885 --> 00:11:59,915 of low-pressure systems 207 00:11:59,953 --> 00:12:01,493 that rotate around 208 00:12:01,521 --> 00:12:03,021 Antarctica constantly. 209 00:12:03,056 --> 00:12:05,256 So, as we get closer to Antarctica, 210 00:12:05,292 --> 00:12:06,332 it might get rough until 211 00:12:06,359 --> 00:12:08,599 we get to the actual ice edge. 212 00:12:08,628 --> 00:12:11,258 Then the seas will lay down. 213 00:12:11,298 --> 00:12:13,168 As if that wasn't bad enough, 214 00:12:13,200 --> 00:12:15,600 next comes the ice pack... 215 00:12:15,635 --> 00:12:17,235 a floating mass of icebergs 216 00:12:17,270 --> 00:12:20,510 that gets thicker and thicker. 217 00:12:20,540 --> 00:12:23,880 And there's no clear path through it. 218 00:12:23,911 --> 00:12:25,181 The Puma guys. 219 00:12:25,212 --> 00:12:26,312 How are we doing this morning? 220 00:12:26,346 --> 00:12:27,306 Alright! 221 00:12:27,347 --> 00:12:28,447 Are we ready for our flight? 222 00:12:28,481 --> 00:12:29,681 We're standing by to fly. 223 00:12:29,716 --> 00:12:31,946 Alright, sounds good. 224 00:12:31,985 --> 00:12:34,545 This year, Captain Walker has help... 225 00:12:34,587 --> 00:12:38,357 an unmanned aerial vehicle called the Puma. 226 00:12:38,391 --> 00:12:42,061 The Puma is a radio-controlled aircraft. 227 00:12:42,095 --> 00:12:45,065 What do you got for home, Delta Lima Juliet? 228 00:12:45,098 --> 00:12:46,468 Okay. 229 00:12:46,499 --> 00:12:49,399 The plan is for the Puma to do ice reconnaissance for us, 230 00:12:49,436 --> 00:12:50,766 because we want to take 231 00:12:50,804 --> 00:12:52,344 the path of least resistance. 232 00:12:52,372 --> 00:12:53,642 Clear? 233 00:12:53,673 --> 00:12:55,743 Ice breakers used to rely on helicopters 234 00:12:55,775 --> 00:12:58,375 to be their eyes in the sky. 235 00:13:00,247 --> 00:13:03,917 But in 2013, a chopper doing reconnaissance 236 00:13:03,951 --> 00:13:07,721 for the Canadian Coast Guard crashed into the icy waters. 237 00:13:07,754 --> 00:13:09,564 Canadian helicopter patrol 238 00:13:09,589 --> 00:13:11,219 checking out the ice packs, 239 00:13:11,258 --> 00:13:14,558 something the crew had done hundreds of times before, 240 00:13:14,594 --> 00:13:17,564 ended this time in a deadly crash. 241 00:13:17,597 --> 00:13:18,827 Three men were killed 242 00:13:18,866 --> 00:13:21,726 when the coast guard chopper hit the icy waters. 243 00:13:21,768 --> 00:13:24,768 The men were stationed on an icebreaker in the far north 244 00:13:24,804 --> 00:13:28,584 as part of a scientific research study. 245 00:13:28,608 --> 00:13:31,008 The Puma could provide the same support, 246 00:13:31,044 --> 00:13:35,154 without putting a single life at risk. 247 00:13:35,182 --> 00:13:36,382 This is experimental 248 00:13:36,416 --> 00:13:37,246 for us in the Coast Guard. 249 00:13:37,284 --> 00:13:38,224 We are not used to 250 00:13:38,251 --> 00:13:39,891 operating drones. 251 00:13:39,920 --> 00:13:41,920 So, we have a company contracted 252 00:13:41,955 --> 00:13:43,285 to fly their drone down 253 00:13:43,323 --> 00:13:44,423 and see how she operates 254 00:13:44,457 --> 00:13:46,227 in these harsh environments. 255 00:13:46,259 --> 00:13:49,229 As long as it goes well, it should be fairly quick. 256 00:13:49,262 --> 00:13:50,302 We're ready to launch. 257 00:13:53,233 --> 00:13:55,943 Alright, he says go for launch. 258 00:13:55,969 --> 00:13:57,339 Launching! 259 00:13:57,370 --> 00:14:03,580 * 260 00:14:10,650 --> 00:14:12,350 There it goes. 261 00:14:13,786 --> 00:14:16,656 She's flying very well. 262 00:14:16,689 --> 00:14:17,819 With the capabilities 263 00:14:17,857 --> 00:14:18,957 of the drone, 264 00:14:18,992 --> 00:14:20,132 there's potential for it 265 00:14:20,160 --> 00:14:22,060 to get that ice reconnaissance. 266 00:14:22,095 --> 00:14:23,525 Obviously, cheaper and safer 267 00:14:23,563 --> 00:14:24,463 than sending humans 268 00:14:24,497 --> 00:14:25,697 in helicopters 269 00:14:25,732 --> 00:14:28,502 out over ice and water. 270 00:14:28,535 --> 00:14:29,765 Man, she looks good. 271 00:14:29,802 --> 00:14:31,402 You can see, it's going 60 knots 272 00:14:31,438 --> 00:14:33,138 when it's got a tailwind. 273 00:14:33,173 --> 00:14:34,443 Well, and it's 15 pounds. 274 00:14:34,474 --> 00:14:36,084 Yeah, right. 275 00:14:36,109 --> 00:14:38,009 Just testing the approach on the landing? 276 00:14:38,045 --> 00:14:38,945 Yeah. 277 00:14:38,979 --> 00:14:40,649 That's pretty exciting. 278 00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:51,190 * 279 00:14:51,224 --> 00:14:52,894 Back on the mainland, 280 00:14:52,926 --> 00:14:54,686 the storm continues to strengthen 281 00:14:54,727 --> 00:14:56,957 and move north from the pole. 282 00:14:59,066 --> 00:15:01,066 - Yeah. - Wow. 283 00:15:01,101 --> 00:15:03,301 Which means anyone moving south 284 00:15:03,336 --> 00:15:05,706 is driving right toward it. 285 00:15:05,738 --> 00:15:07,838 Speed, Condition 2. 286 00:15:11,844 --> 00:15:14,454 You guys still alright hanging in back there? 287 00:15:22,155 --> 00:15:24,355 We, I mean, we can't really go any faster, 288 00:15:24,391 --> 00:15:27,561 it just makes it easier to see. 289 00:15:27,594 --> 00:15:29,234 Yeah, no worries. 290 00:15:29,262 --> 00:15:32,232 Christian and the team hit the road hours ago, 291 00:15:32,265 --> 00:15:35,635 when the storm was still Condition 3. 292 00:15:35,668 --> 00:15:36,998 It's our first morning on the road, 293 00:15:37,037 --> 00:15:39,267 so people are trying to get packed up. 294 00:15:39,306 --> 00:15:43,506 Just noticing how long everything is taking. 295 00:15:43,543 --> 00:15:45,253 That wind is ****. 296 00:15:45,278 --> 00:15:47,408 Not as sharp as I'd like to see, 297 00:15:47,447 --> 00:15:51,377 but things do take longer in conditions like this. 298 00:15:51,418 --> 00:15:53,148 Long way to go. 299 00:15:54,787 --> 00:15:56,857 And even as the storm builds... 300 00:15:56,889 --> 00:15:59,429 It's 50 knots of wind and blowing snow 301 00:15:59,459 --> 00:16:02,159 with very reduced visibility. 302 00:16:02,195 --> 00:16:04,695 They're determined to get to their research site 303 00:16:04,731 --> 00:16:07,031 to study the impact the Ross Ice Shelf 304 00:16:07,067 --> 00:16:10,337 could have on global sea level rise. 305 00:16:10,370 --> 00:16:12,840 Antarctica, it's hard to get your head around, 306 00:16:12,872 --> 00:16:15,382 but it's like a big thermostat for the world. 307 00:16:15,408 --> 00:16:16,708 And things are changing. 308 00:16:16,743 --> 00:16:18,613 We're talking about big uncertainties. 309 00:16:18,645 --> 00:16:20,745 The Ross Ice Shelf floats on water. 310 00:16:20,780 --> 00:16:23,120 When you put an ice cube in a drink at the bar, 311 00:16:23,150 --> 00:16:24,650 it's going to melt. 312 00:16:24,684 --> 00:16:26,124 Everyone knows that. 313 00:16:26,153 --> 00:16:28,323 If that happens to the Ross Ice Shelf, 314 00:16:28,355 --> 00:16:29,685 I'm pretty certain that we're going to lose 315 00:16:29,722 --> 00:16:31,592 parts of the West Antarctic ice sheet 316 00:16:31,624 --> 00:16:33,434 at some point in the future. 317 00:16:33,460 --> 00:16:35,130 How much of it turns actually into sea level, 318 00:16:35,162 --> 00:16:36,632 that's the big question. 319 00:16:36,663 --> 00:16:39,003 Based on current models, 320 00:16:39,032 --> 00:16:43,602 worst case scenario may be 20 feet of sea level rise, 321 00:16:43,636 --> 00:16:48,906 which would put dozens of major coastal cities underwater. 322 00:16:52,112 --> 00:16:53,152 We got this blowing snow, 323 00:16:53,180 --> 00:16:55,180 and it's sticking to the windscreen, 324 00:16:55,215 --> 00:16:56,545 so we've had to use the windscreen wipers 325 00:16:56,583 --> 00:16:59,023 and the defroster, but they're not winning the battle. 326 00:16:59,052 --> 00:17:01,192 Lots of unusual things, when the weather's terrible, 327 00:17:01,221 --> 00:17:03,561 things break, and things don't work very well. 328 00:17:17,570 --> 00:17:19,040 **** 329 00:17:20,840 --> 00:17:23,080 Um, PB1, H1. 330 00:17:23,110 --> 00:17:24,710 Probably should pull over. 331 00:17:27,414 --> 00:17:28,824 We just found a piece of rubber. 332 00:17:46,233 --> 00:17:47,233 There's only one place 333 00:17:47,267 --> 00:17:49,137 that we could get rubber from out here, 334 00:17:49,169 --> 00:17:51,299 and it's from the tracks of the vehicle. 335 00:17:54,707 --> 00:17:57,537 ****. 336 00:17:57,577 --> 00:17:59,577 Sure enough, we've got a flat tire. 337 00:18:06,686 --> 00:18:08,686 A real pain in the ass. 338 00:18:15,162 --> 00:18:25,204 * 339 00:18:25,205 --> 00:18:32,205 * 340 00:18:37,750 --> 00:18:40,190 Pretty spectacularly horrible out there. 341 00:18:40,220 --> 00:18:43,220 The Ross Ice Shelf team is at a dead stop, 342 00:18:43,256 --> 00:18:47,586 in a growing storm, 100 miles from help. 343 00:18:47,627 --> 00:18:50,097 You're out here in the middle of nowhere. 344 00:18:50,129 --> 00:18:51,929 No one's really been here before. 345 00:18:51,964 --> 00:18:53,234 Your life is in danger 346 00:18:53,266 --> 00:18:55,766 if you go outside and hang around there too long. 347 00:18:59,939 --> 00:19:03,109 Rob has to change a flat tire on the lead vehicle, 348 00:19:03,142 --> 00:19:05,482 in the middle of whiteout conditions, 349 00:19:05,512 --> 00:19:07,952 before they can get moving again. 350 00:19:07,980 --> 00:19:09,720 Okay, Tom, I'm just gonna back it up 351 00:19:09,749 --> 00:19:12,389 onto that block a little bit, 352 00:19:12,419 --> 00:19:15,819 and then I'll come out, and we'll set this up, 353 00:19:15,855 --> 00:19:17,355 and then as I drive back, 354 00:19:17,390 --> 00:19:20,560 hopefully, it'll just push those tracks apart, 355 00:19:20,593 --> 00:19:21,963 and we can work that out. 356 00:19:21,994 --> 00:19:24,004 Sounds good. 357 00:19:24,030 --> 00:19:29,800 * 358 00:19:29,836 --> 00:19:31,966 I had no idea that a tire could go wrong on a PistenBully. 359 00:19:32,004 --> 00:19:34,544 I just assumed that you just drove on the tracks. 360 00:19:34,574 --> 00:19:38,514 I am not a mechanic, but Rob's an amazing mechanic. 361 00:19:41,080 --> 00:19:42,450 Woo! 362 00:19:42,482 --> 00:19:44,322 Now we're cooking. 363 00:19:52,525 --> 00:19:54,785 The snow and ice conditions you get in Antarctica 364 00:19:54,827 --> 00:19:57,497 aren't like really anywhere else in the world. 365 00:19:57,530 --> 00:20:00,700 You just got to manage it. 366 00:20:00,733 --> 00:20:03,143 We got the spare tire. 367 00:20:03,169 --> 00:20:06,069 There we go. 368 00:20:06,105 --> 00:20:07,735 Working in places like this, 369 00:20:07,774 --> 00:20:11,414 it's not always about what you want to do, 370 00:20:11,444 --> 00:20:13,884 or how you want to do it. 371 00:20:13,913 --> 00:20:18,793 It's, it's almost entirely what you have to do it with. 372 00:20:18,818 --> 00:20:20,488 Right-o. 373 00:20:20,520 --> 00:20:23,560 The team has only been stopped for 45 minutes, 374 00:20:23,590 --> 00:20:26,190 but conditions have gotten much worse. 375 00:20:26,225 --> 00:20:29,555 It's windy, there's blowing snow, 376 00:20:29,596 --> 00:20:31,956 and that affects your visibility. 377 00:20:31,998 --> 00:20:35,368 It gets quite difficult to drive. 378 00:20:35,402 --> 00:20:37,272 It's kind of getting to the point 379 00:20:37,304 --> 00:20:42,174 where really only a couple of options. 380 00:20:42,208 --> 00:20:43,608 What do you reckon? 381 00:20:43,643 --> 00:20:46,653 We have to make a call to either make camp for the night, 382 00:20:46,679 --> 00:20:49,419 or push on, try and make up a bit more time. 383 00:20:49,449 --> 00:20:51,579 Yeah. 384 00:20:51,618 --> 00:20:56,488 The reality is, we have to stop everything. 385 00:20:56,523 --> 00:21:01,263 Stay where we are, hunker down, keep everybody warm. 386 00:21:01,294 --> 00:21:03,264 For now, with what we can see out there, 387 00:21:03,296 --> 00:21:06,726 it's probably just not worth going anywhere. 388 00:21:06,766 --> 00:21:08,396 So, it's a shame to lose one day, you know, 389 00:21:08,435 --> 00:21:09,935 one of our weather days, 390 00:21:09,969 --> 00:21:12,309 even when we're not even doing the science, but you know. 391 00:21:12,339 --> 00:21:13,909 Suggest they just stay inside. 392 00:21:19,111 --> 00:21:21,111 For miles in every direction 393 00:21:21,147 --> 00:21:23,047 the weather is changing quickly, 394 00:21:23,082 --> 00:21:25,122 because at the bottom of the planet, 395 00:21:25,151 --> 00:21:27,351 most winds are katabatic. 396 00:21:27,387 --> 00:21:30,817 That means they drop down from 9,000 feet of elevation 397 00:21:30,857 --> 00:21:35,157 at the South Pole, gathering speed as they fall, 398 00:21:35,194 --> 00:21:39,334 and they can send cold air rocketing across the continent. 399 00:21:39,366 --> 00:21:44,766 * 400 00:22:05,625 --> 00:22:07,285 **** 401 00:22:16,268 --> 00:22:17,468 At the end of the day, 402 00:22:17,504 --> 00:22:19,074 you're not in control of the environment. 403 00:22:19,105 --> 00:22:20,305 The only thing you're in control of 404 00:22:20,339 --> 00:22:22,679 is where you put yourself in the environment. 405 00:22:22,709 --> 00:22:26,609 So, if the forecast is bad, there's nothing you can do. 406 00:22:32,785 --> 00:22:34,015 That was really tough light, man. 407 00:22:34,053 --> 00:22:35,863 That was, like, the worst we've had so far. 408 00:22:35,888 --> 00:22:36,818 Yeah. 409 00:22:36,856 --> 00:22:38,116 I was glad he didn't land, 410 00:22:38,157 --> 00:22:40,687 because I couldn't, I couldn't see anything. 411 00:22:40,727 --> 00:22:41,587 It's not our fault. 412 00:22:41,628 --> 00:22:43,698 It's not our fault. 413 00:22:43,730 --> 00:22:46,630 But I've seen storms that have rolled in that have sat here, 414 00:22:46,666 --> 00:22:51,336 and there've been nobody going anywhere for 10 days. 415 00:22:51,370 --> 00:22:57,740 * 416 00:22:57,777 --> 00:23:01,007 With the weather approaching Condition 1... 417 00:23:01,047 --> 00:23:04,777 Get in, everybody in! 418 00:23:04,817 --> 00:23:09,357 Scott Base is now on lockdown. 419 00:23:09,388 --> 00:23:11,458 It's just picked up really quickly. 420 00:23:11,491 --> 00:23:12,731 Yep. 421 00:23:12,759 --> 00:23:15,499 Tight timeframe of when to do our flights. 422 00:23:15,528 --> 00:23:16,598 I know. 423 00:23:16,629 --> 00:23:17,499 We'll just see what we can do. 424 00:23:18,364 --> 00:23:19,674 That sounds good. 425 00:23:19,699 --> 00:23:20,769 It's not easy. 426 00:23:20,800 --> 00:23:21,930 Something like this is over and above 427 00:23:21,968 --> 00:23:23,468 what we've already planned. 428 00:23:23,503 --> 00:23:25,273 Additional pressures on the office here 429 00:23:25,304 --> 00:23:26,714 and pressures on people in Christchurch 430 00:23:26,739 --> 00:23:27,969 who supply this stuff 431 00:23:28,007 --> 00:23:30,237 and pretty much increased pressure on everybody. 432 00:23:30,276 --> 00:23:32,136 The weather always wins. 433 00:23:35,314 --> 00:23:36,884 In these conditions, 434 00:23:36,916 --> 00:23:42,346 C-17s, the giant aircraft that bring in supplies once a week, 435 00:23:42,388 --> 00:23:44,318 are grounded. 436 00:23:44,356 --> 00:23:45,926 That's our lifeline with New Zealand 437 00:23:45,958 --> 00:23:47,328 and the outside world, 438 00:23:47,359 --> 00:23:49,159 so it's bringing our passengers, it's taking out our passengers, 439 00:23:49,195 --> 00:23:50,725 it's bringing in our cargo. 440 00:23:50,763 --> 00:23:52,503 We'll see what happens. 441 00:23:52,532 --> 00:23:55,372 It's been five days since the last plane, 442 00:23:55,401 --> 00:23:57,841 and head chef Keith is getting creative 443 00:23:57,870 --> 00:24:00,970 to keep 84 hungry people fed. 444 00:24:01,007 --> 00:24:02,007 On the menu today, 445 00:24:02,041 --> 00:24:05,851 we have a simple salami mustard pasta. 446 00:24:05,878 --> 00:24:08,048 We have curry from last night, 447 00:24:08,080 --> 00:24:09,550 but unfortunately, at the moment, 448 00:24:09,582 --> 00:24:11,722 we're overdue for a plane delivery, 449 00:24:11,751 --> 00:24:13,691 because of the weather. 450 00:24:13,720 --> 00:24:16,390 That's the last bag of cheese there. 451 00:24:16,422 --> 00:24:17,422 We're running out of eggs, 452 00:24:17,456 --> 00:24:18,726 we're running out of cheese. 453 00:24:18,758 --> 00:24:20,028 Running out of eggs, running out of cheese. 454 00:24:20,059 --> 00:24:21,389 We haven't got any fresh vegetables. 455 00:24:21,427 --> 00:24:23,197 We've only got one box of butter left, 456 00:24:23,229 --> 00:24:26,029 but that's just part of life down here. 457 00:24:26,065 --> 00:24:27,695 There's not a lot you can do about that, though, really. 458 00:24:27,734 --> 00:24:28,844 That's what it is, mate. 459 00:24:28,868 --> 00:24:30,068 We're in the ****. 460 00:24:30,102 --> 00:24:31,702 We're running out of everything. 461 00:24:31,738 --> 00:24:33,308 Jeez, man. 462 00:24:34,741 --> 00:24:37,881 The base freezer is just outside, 463 00:24:37,910 --> 00:24:41,980 and it takes advantage of the subzero temperatures. 464 00:24:42,014 --> 00:24:43,884 It's minus 15 degrees outside, 465 00:24:43,916 --> 00:24:47,046 so this is actually a modified sea container, 466 00:24:47,086 --> 00:24:48,286 and if you look to your left here, 467 00:24:48,320 --> 00:24:51,390 just down over here, we actually have a heater. 468 00:24:51,423 --> 00:24:53,963 So, instead of a refrigeration system, 469 00:24:53,993 --> 00:24:55,533 we have a heating system. 470 00:24:55,562 --> 00:24:57,632 We also have a ducting system. 471 00:24:57,664 --> 00:25:01,334 So, it takes warm air, once it's risen from there, through, 472 00:25:01,367 --> 00:25:03,597 and circulates through the whole heater. 473 00:25:03,636 --> 00:25:05,466 With its short shelf life, 474 00:25:05,504 --> 00:25:08,784 fresh produce is always the first thing to go. 475 00:25:08,808 --> 00:25:11,278 We're just taking the last of the, the few vegetables 476 00:25:11,310 --> 00:25:15,380 we have for 75 people on base at the moment. 477 00:25:15,414 --> 00:25:17,584 So we're pretty empty right now, 478 00:25:17,617 --> 00:25:20,747 and if the weather decides it doesn't want to play nice, 479 00:25:20,787 --> 00:25:22,957 well, you don't get your plane. 480 00:25:26,826 --> 00:25:29,996 260 miles away 481 00:25:30,029 --> 00:25:31,859 on the Polar Star... 482 00:25:37,770 --> 00:25:40,110 The Puma drone's maiden Antarctic test flight 483 00:25:40,139 --> 00:25:41,839 has been a success. 484 00:25:45,444 --> 00:25:47,884 Okay, roger that. 485 00:25:47,914 --> 00:25:51,724 Now, they have to get the $100,000 system 486 00:25:51,751 --> 00:25:53,621 safely back on deck. 487 00:25:59,058 --> 00:26:00,828 Yeah, roger that. 488 00:26:00,860 --> 00:26:02,330 In the green. 489 00:26:02,361 --> 00:26:05,401 Winds are 19 knots from 266. 490 00:26:07,166 --> 00:26:08,526 You got eyes on? 491 00:26:08,567 --> 00:26:09,367 Right there. 492 00:26:09,401 --> 00:26:10,901 Got it. 493 00:26:10,937 --> 00:26:12,267 What's more risky to lose the Puma, 494 00:26:12,304 --> 00:26:13,674 launch or recovery? 495 00:26:13,706 --> 00:26:15,406 Recovery. 496 00:26:15,441 --> 00:26:16,341 You guys ready? 497 00:26:16,375 --> 00:26:17,175 Yeah. 498 00:26:17,209 --> 00:26:18,709 I'm gonna reroute. 499 00:26:21,213 --> 00:26:23,053 We are at six knots. 500 00:26:23,082 --> 00:26:24,052 So far, so good. 501 00:26:24,083 --> 00:26:25,423 In the green. 502 00:26:25,451 --> 00:26:27,651 Still green. 503 00:26:27,687 --> 00:26:29,357 Still green. 504 00:26:29,388 --> 00:26:30,888 Still green. 505 00:26:32,291 --> 00:26:34,561 **** 506 00:26:34,593 --> 00:26:36,333 Puma, Puma's in the water. 507 00:26:36,362 --> 00:26:37,402 Puma's in the water. 508 00:26:44,136 --> 00:26:54,746 * 509 00:26:54,781 --> 00:26:56,451 Puma's down the port side. 510 00:26:56,482 --> 00:26:57,452 Is it in the water? 511 00:26:58,885 --> 00:27:00,085 Port bow! 512 00:27:00,119 --> 00:27:01,889 Shoot! Okay, give her left full rudder. 513 00:27:01,921 --> 00:27:03,361 Left full rudder! 514 00:27:03,389 --> 00:27:04,419 It's coming down the port side. 515 00:27:06,826 --> 00:27:09,156 We're gonna lose it on the port side. 516 00:27:09,195 --> 00:27:11,655 Where is it? 517 00:27:11,698 --> 00:27:12,828 ****. 518 00:27:12,865 --> 00:27:16,635 Alright, let's yell stop. 519 00:27:16,669 --> 00:27:17,639 Take it all stop. 520 00:27:17,670 --> 00:27:19,010 All stop! 521 00:27:19,038 --> 00:27:22,138 The Puma drone, Captain Walker's eye in the sky, 522 00:27:22,174 --> 00:27:24,614 just landed in the Southern Ocean, 523 00:27:24,643 --> 00:27:26,253 instead of on deck. 524 00:27:26,278 --> 00:27:27,708 200 yards. 525 00:27:31,017 --> 00:27:34,217 Here, we have a big eight-foot orange wing, 526 00:27:34,253 --> 00:27:37,123 floating on top of the water. 527 00:27:37,156 --> 00:27:40,256 That drone, it's too important to what we're doing down here, 528 00:27:40,292 --> 00:27:43,802 so we have to recover it. 529 00:27:43,830 --> 00:27:45,060 Not only that, 530 00:27:45,097 --> 00:27:49,137 but that drone is worth hundreds of thousands of dollars. 531 00:27:49,168 --> 00:27:51,698 Don't take your eyes off it when you give your orders. 532 00:27:51,738 --> 00:27:54,208 Don't look at 'em, just yell, 533 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:56,540 and keep your eyes on the aircraft. 534 00:27:56,575 --> 00:27:58,375 Just as if you were to have a man in the water, 535 00:27:58,410 --> 00:28:00,110 you'd never take your eyes off him. 536 00:28:00,146 --> 00:28:01,246 You can have a conversation 537 00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:03,620 with never taking your eyes off the guy. 538 00:28:03,649 --> 00:28:05,149 Roger, Captain. 539 00:28:05,184 --> 00:28:06,524 Okay, left full rudder. 540 00:28:06,552 --> 00:28:08,452 Helmsman, left full rudder. 541 00:28:08,487 --> 00:28:09,687 Left full rudder, aye. 542 00:28:11,357 --> 00:28:13,027 Recovery deck, tell me where you're at. 543 00:28:16,228 --> 00:28:17,628 Okay. We'll get it there. 544 00:28:25,037 --> 00:28:25,867 You good? 545 00:28:25,905 --> 00:28:27,935 I think so. 546 00:28:27,974 --> 00:28:30,614 The water is 30 degrees. 547 00:28:30,642 --> 00:28:32,012 At that temperature, 548 00:28:32,044 --> 00:28:35,684 hypothermia can set in in less than five minutes; 549 00:28:35,714 --> 00:28:37,624 which is not much more time than it takes 550 00:28:37,649 --> 00:28:39,749 to turn the ship around. 551 00:28:46,392 --> 00:28:47,892 Is our harness person tethered in? 552 00:28:49,929 --> 00:28:51,129 It's coming your way now. 553 00:28:52,932 --> 00:28:54,372 It's alongside the hull. 554 00:28:54,400 --> 00:28:55,570 I see it. 555 00:28:55,601 --> 00:28:57,401 Speed's good, distance good. 556 00:29:01,407 --> 00:29:02,407 All back two. 557 00:29:02,441 --> 00:29:03,441 All back two. 558 00:29:03,475 --> 00:29:04,735 All back two, aye. 559 00:29:07,279 --> 00:29:09,479 Speed's fast. 560 00:29:09,515 --> 00:29:11,645 Puma's alongside the hull of the CBO. 561 00:29:19,091 --> 00:29:22,491 Looks like they got it, but I can't see. 562 00:29:22,528 --> 00:29:25,398 Easy, easy on the landing. 563 00:29:25,431 --> 00:29:27,201 Easy on the landing. 564 00:29:37,944 --> 00:29:38,884 Eagle has landed. 565 00:29:38,911 --> 00:29:39,951 I repeat, eagle has landed. 566 00:29:39,979 --> 00:29:43,119 - Just a little wet. - A little wet. 567 00:29:43,149 --> 00:29:45,079 Good job, everybody. 568 00:29:45,117 --> 00:29:49,957 With the drone down, we just don't have eyes in the air. 569 00:29:49,989 --> 00:29:53,089 I have no assistance available. 570 00:29:53,125 --> 00:29:56,325 I really have no way to do ice reconnaissance. 571 00:29:58,097 --> 00:30:00,897 It just makes it all harder and harder. 572 00:30:00,933 --> 00:30:10,976 * 573 00:30:10,977 --> 00:30:25,057 * 574 00:30:26,358 --> 00:30:28,588 The Ross Ice Shelf team is stuck in a storm 575 00:30:28,627 --> 00:30:31,157 that's hit Condition 1. 576 00:30:34,766 --> 00:30:39,506 That means visibility is less than 100 feet, 577 00:30:39,538 --> 00:30:42,638 winds are over 63 miles per hour, 578 00:30:42,674 --> 00:30:46,184 or temperatures have hit 100 below. 579 00:30:46,212 --> 00:30:52,052 The wind carries with it blowing snow and extreme cold. 580 00:30:52,084 --> 00:30:54,094 The biting effect that it has on you 581 00:30:54,120 --> 00:30:57,260 can have a fairly disastrous effect. 582 00:30:57,289 --> 00:30:58,289 **** 583 00:30:58,324 --> 00:30:59,634 When things do get bad, 584 00:30:59,658 --> 00:31:02,758 you need to be able to manage the situation, 585 00:31:02,794 --> 00:31:04,734 and keep things under control. 586 00:31:05,932 --> 00:31:07,702 We just want to get everything up, 587 00:31:07,733 --> 00:31:10,973 get inside and get out of the wind, 'cause it's not pleasant. 588 00:31:11,003 --> 00:31:12,203 It's miserable. 589 00:31:12,238 --> 00:31:13,838 We're almost there. 590 00:31:13,872 --> 00:31:15,772 We're out in the middle of nowhere. 591 00:31:15,807 --> 00:31:19,747 Condition 1 out there, and we have to just wait it out. 592 00:31:19,778 --> 00:31:22,548 It's about the best we can do, really. 593 00:31:22,581 --> 00:31:23,881 For now. 594 00:31:26,818 --> 00:31:29,418 Even though they're outside chopper range, 595 00:31:29,455 --> 00:31:32,385 Scott Base is the team's only lifeline. 596 00:31:32,424 --> 00:31:37,304 Yeah, I would like to phone back to Scott Base to check in. 597 00:31:37,329 --> 00:31:39,069 Good day, Tom. How are you? 598 00:31:39,098 --> 00:31:40,268 Good here, Mac. 599 00:31:40,299 --> 00:31:43,569 Visibility's down to 15 or 20 meters, 600 00:31:43,602 --> 00:31:46,872 massive amounts of blowing snow and wind drifts. 601 00:31:48,975 --> 00:31:50,735 Tomorrow, about mid-morning tomorrow, 602 00:31:50,776 --> 00:31:51,806 the barometric pressure looks like 603 00:31:51,843 --> 00:31:53,113 it's still gonna be dropping. 604 00:31:53,145 --> 00:31:56,575 So, you might get a bit of ground fog with that. 605 00:31:56,615 --> 00:31:57,845 With the amount of blowing snow, 606 00:31:57,883 --> 00:32:00,253 so, it's just not worth pushing it. 607 00:32:04,323 --> 00:32:05,793 That's, yeah, a good move. 608 00:32:05,824 --> 00:32:07,194 We'll touch base tomorrow. 609 00:32:07,226 --> 00:32:08,686 Alright. 610 00:32:08,727 --> 00:32:10,427 We're traveling a long way from Scott Base, 611 00:32:10,462 --> 00:32:11,732 and once we're out that far, 612 00:32:11,763 --> 00:32:13,433 we'll be out of helicopter support range. 613 00:32:13,465 --> 00:32:15,395 So, if things go wrong out there, 614 00:32:15,434 --> 00:32:17,004 it could potentially be days 615 00:32:17,036 --> 00:32:18,866 from anybody being able to get to us. 616 00:32:18,904 --> 00:32:23,414 So, it's quite a big deal to be away from that close support. 617 00:32:23,442 --> 00:32:33,484 * 618 00:32:33,485 --> 00:32:46,695 * 619 00:32:46,732 --> 00:32:49,242 When it's nice and calm like this, 620 00:32:49,268 --> 00:32:51,138 even if you don't see the whales, 621 00:32:51,170 --> 00:32:53,840 looking for ripples from where they've surfaced 622 00:32:53,872 --> 00:32:56,242 is one of the sort of telltales. 623 00:32:58,844 --> 00:33:02,584 Ari and his team are on the hunt for minke whales, 624 00:33:02,614 --> 00:33:05,624 but so far, blowing snow and low visibility 625 00:33:05,651 --> 00:33:08,791 have stood in their way. 626 00:33:08,820 --> 00:33:11,960 Well, there's a pretty thick ice here. 627 00:33:11,990 --> 00:33:13,790 I can't see **** anymore. 628 00:33:13,825 --> 00:33:15,825 Slow down. 629 00:33:15,861 --> 00:33:22,501 * 630 00:33:22,534 --> 00:33:24,344 Ari, Ari, Lars here. 631 00:33:28,207 --> 00:33:30,837 Yeah, no worries. 632 00:33:30,876 --> 00:33:33,246 When you're out and there's low visibility in the Antarctic, 633 00:33:33,279 --> 00:33:37,179 and it's starting to snow, and the wind is pushing ice, 634 00:33:37,216 --> 00:33:39,916 it actually makes it incredibly difficult. 635 00:33:39,951 --> 00:33:42,891 It can be really frustrating, but you have to be patient. 636 00:33:42,921 --> 00:33:48,891 * 637 00:33:48,927 --> 00:33:50,397 Minke whales don't make a whole lot of a splash 638 00:33:50,429 --> 00:33:52,559 when they surface. 639 00:33:56,034 --> 00:33:57,974 What's that!? 640 00:33:58,003 --> 00:34:01,073 Think we've got a whale here. 641 00:34:01,107 --> 00:34:02,307 Ari, Ari, standby. 642 00:34:02,341 --> 00:34:04,111 I just saw a fin of something. 643 00:34:09,581 --> 00:34:11,181 A fin. 644 00:34:11,217 --> 00:34:13,047 So, I think it might be a minke. 645 00:34:13,085 --> 00:34:14,145 It's right here, guys. 646 00:34:14,186 --> 00:34:15,616 - Yeah. - It's right under us. 647 00:34:15,654 --> 00:34:17,164 We've got flukes right under us. 648 00:34:17,189 --> 00:34:17,989 There we go, over there. 649 00:34:18,023 --> 00:34:20,393 There we go, yeah. 650 00:34:20,426 --> 00:34:23,596 I think we have a friendly whale circling us. 651 00:34:23,629 --> 00:34:24,659 Yep, right out here. 652 00:34:24,696 --> 00:34:27,196 See, it came right behind us. 653 00:34:27,233 --> 00:34:29,103 See these three or four fluke prints? 654 00:34:29,135 --> 00:34:31,495 Right here. 655 00:34:31,537 --> 00:34:34,267 Yep, there's a little minke whale. 656 00:34:34,306 --> 00:34:37,406 Might be able to get a biopsy sample. 657 00:34:37,443 --> 00:34:40,153 Ari's crossbow shoots specially modified darts 658 00:34:40,179 --> 00:34:41,979 that collect skin and blubber samples 659 00:34:42,013 --> 00:34:44,083 about the size of a pen cap. 660 00:34:44,116 --> 00:34:48,486 The samples reveal the whale's sex, diet, contamination level, 661 00:34:48,520 --> 00:34:50,660 and whether or not it's pregnant. 662 00:34:50,689 --> 00:34:53,329 That little sample is absolutely critical for us. 663 00:34:53,359 --> 00:34:56,529 Because from changes in pregnancy rates, 664 00:34:56,562 --> 00:34:59,062 we can look across the season and see how whale populations 665 00:34:59,097 --> 00:35:01,327 are going to change in the future. 666 00:35:09,675 --> 00:35:11,535 That's a very typical little view 667 00:35:11,577 --> 00:35:13,347 of an Antarctic minke whale. 668 00:35:13,379 --> 00:35:16,179 They'll come up once or twice. It's a very shallow breath. 669 00:35:16,215 --> 00:35:17,315 They're really cryptic, 670 00:35:17,349 --> 00:35:20,049 but totally designed for living in this sea ice. 671 00:35:20,085 --> 00:35:22,915 Humpbacks, we can approach them, they let us get close to them. 672 00:35:22,954 --> 00:35:25,224 These minke whales, it's completely up to them 673 00:35:25,257 --> 00:35:26,757 whether or not we get close to them. 674 00:35:26,792 --> 00:35:32,662 And, yeah, the opportunities are very limited for these guys. 675 00:35:32,698 --> 00:35:34,068 Might have been it. 676 00:35:34,099 --> 00:35:35,269 I don't see any more. 677 00:35:35,301 --> 00:35:36,541 No. 678 00:35:36,568 --> 00:35:38,468 When you have ice everywhere around you 679 00:35:38,504 --> 00:35:43,214 and bad visibility, it's not ideal. 680 00:35:43,242 --> 00:35:48,752 * 681 00:35:48,780 --> 00:35:51,120 Saw it twice, and it's gone. 682 00:35:51,149 --> 00:35:53,649 Like, we won't see that thing again. 683 00:35:58,023 --> 00:36:00,033 Yep, sounds good, guys. 684 00:36:00,058 --> 00:36:02,958 Well, at least we know they're here. Over. 685 00:36:02,994 --> 00:36:04,964 Yeah, they're myth no more. 686 00:36:04,996 --> 00:36:07,596 We actually, actually have seen one. 687 00:36:07,633 --> 00:36:09,373 You see, we're not crazy idiots 688 00:36:09,401 --> 00:36:10,941 to go out in the middle of icebergs 689 00:36:10,969 --> 00:36:13,939 to look for made-up unicorns. 690 00:36:13,972 --> 00:36:17,142 No, this is the real deal. 691 00:36:17,175 --> 00:36:19,445 Why don't we get back towards the vessel, Fred? 692 00:36:19,478 --> 00:36:23,048 Let's just dry up, get a drink. 693 00:36:23,081 --> 00:36:24,181 Sure. 694 00:36:24,216 --> 00:36:27,216 Give me your bearings to the vessel. 695 00:36:27,253 --> 00:36:28,723 Yeah, yeah, we should be going this way. 696 00:36:28,754 --> 00:36:31,664 No, no. West, this way. 697 00:36:31,690 --> 00:36:35,090 Getting disoriented can happen really easily. 698 00:36:35,126 --> 00:36:37,796 I recognize a couple of icebergs that we passed along the way. 699 00:36:37,829 --> 00:36:39,999 But to be honest, I don't know where we are. 700 00:36:40,031 --> 00:36:43,241 We came out around this way, right? 701 00:36:43,269 --> 00:36:45,699 You have all this sea ice, and it's not static; 702 00:36:45,737 --> 00:36:47,137 it's moving around. 703 00:36:47,172 --> 00:36:49,442 And so if you're trying to use landmarks to navigate 704 00:36:49,475 --> 00:36:52,905 that are mobile, you can get yourself in trouble. 705 00:36:52,944 --> 00:36:54,784 So it gets a bit confusing in these conditions. 706 00:36:54,813 --> 00:36:56,483 We've been away for a while, 707 00:36:56,515 --> 00:37:01,285 so, we don't really have any land bearing. 708 00:37:01,320 --> 00:37:05,520 Ari, Lars here, we should be heading northeast from here. 709 00:37:11,563 --> 00:37:13,103 Pretty much six o'clock, right? 710 00:37:13,131 --> 00:37:15,071 Six o'clock. 711 00:37:15,100 --> 00:37:18,940 Six o'clock is back to the northeast, alright. 712 00:37:23,942 --> 00:37:25,442 We're trying to pick up a bit of speed here, 713 00:37:25,477 --> 00:37:30,377 because of the conditions, but I can't see much ahead anymore. 714 00:37:30,416 --> 00:37:32,616 This is pretty miserable right now. 715 00:37:34,886 --> 00:37:35,746 **** 716 00:37:35,787 --> 00:37:39,387 I lost sight of my ship. 717 00:37:39,425 --> 00:37:43,295 You get disoriented very quickly here. 718 00:37:43,329 --> 00:37:44,629 I feel lost completely, 719 00:37:44,663 --> 00:37:47,973 I have no idea if you're driving into an iceberg or not. 720 00:37:51,770 --> 00:37:53,310 We're lost out here. 721 00:38:00,646 --> 00:38:08,886 * 722 00:38:08,920 --> 00:38:11,120 I see a little bit of the coast now. 723 00:38:11,156 --> 00:38:13,056 Or is that an iceberg? 724 00:38:14,893 --> 00:38:16,403 Ari and his team have lost sight 725 00:38:16,428 --> 00:38:19,058 of their research vessel, the Ortelius, 726 00:38:19,097 --> 00:38:21,197 and visibility is deteriorating. 727 00:38:21,232 --> 00:38:22,202 Yeah, just checking in. 728 00:38:22,233 --> 00:38:25,043 How is our heading at this point? 729 00:38:25,070 --> 00:38:26,300 Maybe you should go 10 degrees more 730 00:38:26,338 --> 00:38:28,538 to the, to the right. 731 00:38:31,076 --> 00:38:33,646 ****, this is pretty miserable right now. 732 00:38:33,679 --> 00:38:34,979 I feel lost completely, 733 00:38:35,013 --> 00:38:39,523 I have no idea if you're driving into an iceberg or not. 734 00:38:39,551 --> 00:38:42,791 When we leave and we lose visual sight of the ship, 735 00:38:42,821 --> 00:38:44,161 there's no support. 736 00:38:44,189 --> 00:38:46,929 There's nothing else around you except wilderness. 737 00:38:52,130 --> 00:38:54,300 I can't see much ahead anymore. 738 00:39:05,944 --> 00:39:07,354 You can see the silhouette of the ship. 739 00:39:07,379 --> 00:39:08,179 You see it? 740 00:39:08,213 --> 00:39:09,623 Yeah. 741 00:39:09,648 --> 00:39:12,248 The mother ship is in sight. 742 00:39:12,283 --> 00:39:13,693 That's a bit of a relief, actually. 743 00:39:14,886 --> 00:39:17,416 Thank God for these things. 744 00:39:17,456 --> 00:39:20,186 Having a basic compass is absolutely critical. 745 00:39:20,225 --> 00:39:23,255 We probably would have gotten lost without it today. 746 00:39:25,296 --> 00:39:28,626 As soon as you see it, we can relax a little bit. 747 00:39:28,667 --> 00:39:29,897 The ship is home. 748 00:39:29,935 --> 00:39:31,365 It's our planet, basically, 749 00:39:31,403 --> 00:39:34,413 and that's the place where we can survive. 750 00:39:34,440 --> 00:39:36,370 Gangway, gangway, Ari. 751 00:39:36,408 --> 00:39:38,678 We're off the bow of the boat, the science boats, 752 00:39:38,710 --> 00:39:41,080 and we were gonna drop people off 753 00:39:41,112 --> 00:39:44,282 and be done for the afternoon, if that's okay. 754 00:39:46,084 --> 00:39:47,394 Copy that, bridge. Thank you very much. 755 00:39:47,419 --> 00:39:50,089 We'll come along port side. 756 00:39:50,121 --> 00:39:52,891 Today, even if we didn't get a whole lot done, 757 00:39:52,924 --> 00:39:54,934 we know there are these hot spots now, 758 00:39:54,960 --> 00:39:58,130 so, pretty much guaranteed we're gonna find the animals, 759 00:39:58,163 --> 00:39:59,103 we just need the right conditions 760 00:39:59,130 --> 00:40:01,270 to be able to work with them. 761 00:40:01,299 --> 00:40:04,199 Waiting for another opportunity in the weather. 762 00:40:04,235 --> 00:40:14,275 * 763 00:40:14,312 --> 00:40:16,922 A little bit whiteout, you can't see much. 764 00:40:16,948 --> 00:40:18,878 For the staff at Scott Base, 765 00:40:18,917 --> 00:40:20,047 it's impossible to predict 766 00:40:20,085 --> 00:40:23,145 exactly how long the storm will last. 767 00:40:23,188 --> 00:40:24,258 There's obviously been the delays, 768 00:40:24,289 --> 00:40:26,059 if you have a look outside. 769 00:40:26,091 --> 00:40:27,131 So, can't get a plane in, 770 00:40:27,158 --> 00:40:28,058 you can't get a plane in. 771 00:40:28,093 --> 00:40:29,163 So, you make do 772 00:40:29,194 --> 00:40:30,704 with what you have. 773 00:40:34,399 --> 00:40:36,569 Challenging. 774 00:40:36,602 --> 00:40:38,302 But there is a ray of hope. 775 00:40:38,336 --> 00:40:41,636 A C-17 full of supplies took off from New Zealand 776 00:40:41,673 --> 00:40:43,583 more than five hours ago, 777 00:40:43,609 --> 00:40:48,549 anticipating a short window to land, and it's due any minute. 778 00:40:48,580 --> 00:40:49,620 The conditions, as you can see, 779 00:40:49,648 --> 00:40:52,748 are not the best out there. 780 00:40:52,784 --> 00:40:55,494 You can see, it's fairly low visibility, 781 00:40:55,521 --> 00:40:58,491 and the problem for pilots is definition, 782 00:40:58,524 --> 00:41:01,694 and you can see, there's a white sky and a white landing strip. 783 00:41:01,727 --> 00:41:03,497 It's very difficult. 784 00:41:03,529 --> 00:41:06,259 There's enough fuel for the aircraft to fly, 785 00:41:06,297 --> 00:41:07,527 circle around a few times, 786 00:41:07,566 --> 00:41:10,066 and if they, pilots feel it's unsafe to land, 787 00:41:10,101 --> 00:41:12,841 they'll shoot straight back to Christchurch again. 788 00:41:12,871 --> 00:41:14,411 I've seen aircraft get to the point 789 00:41:14,439 --> 00:41:16,509 of getting to the end of the runway, 790 00:41:16,542 --> 00:41:20,312 and then decide, not traveling, and they just go back. 791 00:41:23,915 --> 00:41:28,145 When I look at that, I don't see a kind of visibility 792 00:41:28,186 --> 00:41:29,956 that I would hope as a pilot would want to, 793 00:41:29,988 --> 00:41:33,358 but hey, they've got skills and experience far greater than me. 794 00:41:33,391 --> 00:41:37,431 So, you never quite know, but, yeah, fingers crossed. 795 00:41:37,462 --> 00:41:40,072 A break in the weather hasn't materialized, 796 00:41:40,098 --> 00:41:42,668 and with cloud cover blocking the sunlight, 797 00:41:42,701 --> 00:41:46,141 there are no shadows on the ground for contrast. 798 00:41:46,171 --> 00:41:50,111 This condition is called flat light. 799 00:41:50,141 --> 00:41:56,111 In 1979, an Air New Zealand flight carrying 257 people 800 00:41:56,147 --> 00:42:00,017 got caught in flat light conditions over Mount Erebus. 801 00:42:00,051 --> 00:42:03,251 Sadly, the DC-10 crashed into the mountain, 802 00:42:03,288 --> 00:42:05,288 killing everyone on board. 803 00:42:05,323 --> 00:42:08,433 It was the biggest tragedy in the continent's history, 804 00:42:08,459 --> 00:42:10,929 and is still memorialized today. 805 00:42:12,964 --> 00:42:14,574 I hear something. 806 00:42:24,042 --> 00:42:25,382 **** 807 00:42:26,712 --> 00:42:28,212 **** 808 00:42:39,257 --> 00:42:40,787 Not good. 809 00:42:40,826 --> 00:42:50,866 * 810 00:42:50,869 --> 00:42:58,509 * 811 00:42:58,543 --> 00:43:00,353 Let's slow down to 10 knots. 812 00:43:00,378 --> 00:43:03,748 That way, we have a little bit slower approach to it. 813 00:43:03,782 --> 00:43:05,052 Mate Drill Con. 814 00:43:05,083 --> 00:43:08,023 Give Pilothouse control of the throttles. 815 00:43:11,389 --> 00:43:12,989 Out in the Southern Ocean, 816 00:43:13,024 --> 00:43:16,064 the Polar Star isn't being touched by the storm. 817 00:43:16,094 --> 00:43:18,404 You get within a mile, and then alter course, 818 00:43:18,429 --> 00:43:19,669 45 degrees to starboard. 819 00:43:19,698 --> 00:43:20,798 Aye. 820 00:43:20,832 --> 00:43:22,772 They're entering the ice pack, 821 00:43:22,801 --> 00:43:25,771 a thick cluster of icebergs. 822 00:43:25,804 --> 00:43:27,714 This is the first one we've seen this trip, so. 823 00:43:27,739 --> 00:43:31,209 Every time you see the first one, it gets pretty exciting. 824 00:43:31,242 --> 00:43:32,612 It's so wild, 825 00:43:32,644 --> 00:43:37,024 because this thing's freaking huge to me, you know. 826 00:43:37,048 --> 00:43:39,218 Absolutely amazing. 827 00:43:39,250 --> 00:43:42,720 It's almost like a fairy tale to a lot of people. 828 00:43:42,754 --> 00:43:45,424 So, from waterline to the top, 210 feet? 829 00:43:45,456 --> 00:43:46,556 Yeah. 830 00:43:46,591 --> 00:43:49,231 This is a pretty big one. 831 00:43:49,260 --> 00:43:52,100 There is no way we could contend with this piece of ice. 832 00:43:53,498 --> 00:43:57,398 Only 10% of an iceberg is visible above water. 833 00:43:57,435 --> 00:44:00,335 Not only can the hidden mass tear through the hull, 834 00:44:00,371 --> 00:44:02,071 if the base melts, 835 00:44:02,107 --> 00:44:05,777 it can actually become top-heavy enough to roll over, 836 00:44:05,811 --> 00:44:09,051 sending thousands of tons of ice crashing down. 837 00:44:12,117 --> 00:44:14,887 We'll give it a wide berth and stay off of it. 838 00:44:14,920 --> 00:44:18,420 But when it's 200 feet, it dwarfs you. 839 00:44:18,456 --> 00:44:21,056 You realize how little power you have 840 00:44:21,092 --> 00:44:24,562 when you're getting that close to it. 841 00:44:24,595 --> 00:44:26,355 We don't have the drone right now 842 00:44:26,397 --> 00:44:30,437 to be able to go look for a path through the ice. 843 00:44:30,468 --> 00:44:32,468 I need eyes in the air 844 00:44:32,503 --> 00:44:34,643 to know where to maneuver the ship through, 845 00:44:34,672 --> 00:44:36,672 and there's no help. 846 00:44:36,708 --> 00:44:43,208 * 847 00:44:43,248 --> 00:44:46,918 On shore, the storm is raging, 848 00:44:46,952 --> 00:44:49,792 and operations are at a standstill. 849 00:44:51,389 --> 00:44:56,759 On the Ross Ice Shelf, there's no shelter but canvas tents. 850 00:44:56,795 --> 00:45:01,625 And the team could be stuck in them for days. 851 00:45:01,666 --> 00:45:02,696 See, that's all snow right there. 852 00:45:02,734 --> 00:45:05,644 That's a snow wall against my head. 853 00:45:09,474 --> 00:45:11,614 Tomorrow morning... hold on, today. 854 00:45:11,642 --> 00:45:13,612 It's the end of today. 855 00:45:16,614 --> 00:45:18,124 Yeah, I'm confused now with the time, actually. 856 00:45:18,149 --> 00:45:19,679 I think it's morning. 857 00:45:22,653 --> 00:45:24,623 And the deceptive thing, you don't know it's after midnight, 858 00:45:24,655 --> 00:45:25,985 because it's always light, right? 859 00:45:26,024 --> 00:45:29,494 So, it could be midnight now, but it's an ordeal. 860 00:45:32,230 --> 00:45:33,330 So, this is probably 861 00:45:33,364 --> 00:45:36,004 the furthest I've been from civilization. 862 00:45:36,034 --> 00:45:40,514 We're heading towards the, the South Pole on our traverse. 863 00:45:40,538 --> 00:45:42,038 You can't see 30 meters in front of you, 864 00:45:42,073 --> 00:45:46,983 it's just windy, it's snowing, it's cold. 865 00:45:47,012 --> 00:45:49,852 I mean, I've never worked in this kind of environment before, 866 00:45:49,881 --> 00:45:53,651 which I'm sort of stuck inside, freezing in my sleeping bag. 867 00:45:55,153 --> 00:45:58,123 Because of the blowing snow and low visibility, 868 00:45:58,156 --> 00:46:00,826 we're gonna just stay put until it improves. 869 00:46:03,294 --> 00:46:04,834 Spending a day or more in a tent, 870 00:46:04,863 --> 00:46:07,033 it's kind of a weird concept. 871 00:46:07,065 --> 00:46:08,995 A little bit nerve-wracking. 872 00:46:09,034 --> 00:46:10,774 Why am I doing this? Why did I come out here? 873 00:46:10,802 --> 00:46:13,542 Surely, the science isn't that important. 874 00:46:13,571 --> 00:46:15,241 I suppose it is part of Antarctica, 875 00:46:15,273 --> 00:46:17,643 but at the same time, if Antarctica is always like this, 876 00:46:17,675 --> 00:46:21,145 like every single day, then it's miserable. 877 00:46:21,179 --> 00:46:22,949 So, yeah, it's not great. 878 00:46:29,620 --> 00:46:30,920 The weather has deteriorated 879 00:46:30,956 --> 00:46:32,416 significantly enough 880 00:46:32,457 --> 00:46:37,297 that it's not safe for people to be moving around outside. 881 00:46:39,164 --> 00:46:44,144 But it's really important to try and check in with the team. 882 00:46:44,169 --> 00:46:45,739 Out here, it would be very easy 883 00:46:45,770 --> 00:46:49,910 to take a few steps in the wrong direction, 884 00:46:49,941 --> 00:46:51,481 and you look around 885 00:46:51,509 --> 00:46:54,479 and you can't actually see where your tent is. 886 00:46:56,948 --> 00:46:58,648 And you take a few more steps, 887 00:46:58,683 --> 00:47:02,923 thinking that you're going the right way back to your tent, 888 00:47:02,954 --> 00:47:06,464 and suddenly you realize that you're completely out there, 889 00:47:06,491 --> 00:47:07,291 you're lost.65015

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.