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- I think there's
a great deal of
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our astonishment
when it is realized
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how much homosexuality
exists among women.
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You know, I think it's
something that people
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00:00:21,849 --> 00:00:25,577
just don't believe is a
very great force at all.
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- The notion of the
predatory female
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has been present from
the beginning of cinema.
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- It's fascinating,
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the terror of women controlling
their own sexuality.
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- What are you thinking about?
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- The same thing you are.
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What else could I think about?
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00:01:01,475 --> 00:01:04,235
- It upends our notions
of who is victim
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and who is victimizer
and who has the power
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and what that power looks like.
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- It's nice.
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- When you start to
explore female heroines
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who might also be the monster.
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We have to start
asking ourselves
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what's frightening
about femininity?
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- What's the biggest threat
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that the women are
sexually active,
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that they're sexually
active with one another,
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that they're independent, right?
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That you can't control them,
you can't commodify them,
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so what do you do?
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You turn that into
a figure of horror.
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- Just because one person
believes I'm the villain,
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they're wrong, but I am
the villain in their story
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and they're the villain in
mine and I'm right.
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00:01:50,731 --> 00:01:53,905
- There's something
terrifying about movies
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where a fragile femininity
becomes something with teeth.
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- Men are fascinated by it.
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Even if they won't admit it,
they're utterly fascinated
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because they think, how can
a woman prefer another woman?
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00:02:43,749 --> 00:02:46,165
They're not me. You know?
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00:02:46,166 --> 00:02:48,512
- It's a sexual attraction
to a lot of men.
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00:02:48,513 --> 00:02:50,928
- Hmm.
- They think the thought of
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two women together
is quite stimulating.
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00:02:58,247 --> 00:03:01,594
- The notion of dooming
female alliances
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00:03:02,699 --> 00:03:05,770
is a kind of
unconscious expression
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00:03:05,771 --> 00:03:10,534
of the fear of established
power being taken away.
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00:03:10,535 --> 00:03:12,915
The dyke is
a very selfish person.
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She's out to get all she
can and as often as she can.
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00:03:16,437 --> 00:03:19,922
The dyke often takes on unjust
advantage of the young femme.
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After feeding her
drinks all night,
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she becomes very receptive
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to the dyke's
suggestions and advances.
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00:03:27,828 --> 00:03:30,450
- The one character
that we have been given
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00:03:30,451 --> 00:03:33,073
in bounty through the years
is the lesbian vampire.
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00:03:35,870 --> 00:03:37,526
Which is great because
I mean, listen,
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who doesn't love a
good lesbian vampire?
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00:03:44,362 --> 00:03:46,604
- Most lesbian vampire
films are either based
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00:03:46,605 --> 00:03:50,608
on Carmilla or the story
of Elizabeth Bathory
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The Countess Elizabeth Bathory,
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00:03:52,887 --> 00:03:55,130
esteemed member of
the royal family,
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00:03:55,131 --> 00:03:57,960
convicted by holy
court of high crimes.
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00:03:57,961 --> 00:04:00,756
Was she true and
malignant vampire
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00:04:00,757 --> 00:04:03,345
filled with a feted
stench of death?
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00:04:03,346 --> 00:04:07,798
Poor Countess Bathory.
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00:04:07,799 --> 00:04:12,804
Elizabeth Bathory was the
countess in 16th century Hungary.
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00:04:14,254 --> 00:04:16,945
She was put on trial for
murdering 500 young women
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from the surrounding villages.
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Although how she could murder
500 women and get away with it
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00:04:23,021 --> 00:04:24,918
without anybody noticing
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00:04:24,919 --> 00:04:28,025
in a small Hungarian
village escapes me.
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00:04:29,614 --> 00:04:31,615
- There is some controversy
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00:04:31,616 --> 00:04:33,651
if these events
actually took place
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00:04:33,652 --> 00:04:36,171
or if this was really
about noble men
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trying to seize this
woman's property.
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00:04:38,795 --> 00:04:42,660
- The countess is rumored
to have murdered young women
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to bathe in their blood
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because she thought that would
keep her young and beautiful.
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00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:52,601
I think of her more
as someone who had
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00:04:52,602 --> 00:04:56,018
irrepressible hungers for women
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and didn't really know
how to express them
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so she had to kill
them and consume them.
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00:05:04,131 --> 00:05:07,789
Elizabeth Bathory inspired
many vampire legends,
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00:05:07,790 --> 00:05:12,414
but I think of Carmilla as
the grandmother of Dracula
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00:05:12,415 --> 00:05:15,659
and and subsequent
vampire fiction.
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00:05:15,660 --> 00:05:17,316
- Carmilla.
- Carmilla.
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00:05:17,317 --> 00:05:18,145
- Carmilla.
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Carmilla.
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00:05:19,353 --> 00:05:22,010
- Carmilla is one of
the most prominent
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vampire novels ever written.
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00:05:23,702 --> 00:05:26,117
It's what inspired Bram
Stoker to make Dracula.
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00:05:26,118 --> 00:05:27,774
- Carmilla.
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Hold me.
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I beg you.
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00:05:30,744 --> 00:05:32,883
Hold it me tight.
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00:05:32,884 --> 00:05:37,612
- The greatest vampire in
literature would not exist
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00:05:37,613 --> 00:05:41,650
if it weren't for a lesbian
vampire story first.
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00:05:41,651 --> 00:05:43,203
- I actually read "Carmilla"
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00:05:43,204 --> 00:05:45,689
before I saw any
lesbian vampire films.
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00:05:45,690 --> 00:05:50,625
- "Carmilla" was one of my
favorite vampire stories
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00:05:50,626 --> 00:05:53,282
and probably the one
I've read the most.
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00:05:53,283 --> 00:05:55,250
- I personally love
the story of Carmilla
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00:05:55,251 --> 00:05:57,666
because it was one
of the first times
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that I experienced
a lesbian storyline
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00:06:01,809 --> 00:06:03,638
in a more classical setting
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00:06:03,639 --> 00:06:08,644
and I think understanding
that this was a larger thing
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00:06:09,507 --> 00:06:11,785
made me feel less othered.
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00:06:13,890 --> 00:06:15,892
It made me feel seen.
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00:06:19,379 --> 00:06:23,727
- It's a novella about
a very mysterious girl
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00:06:23,728 --> 00:06:28,733
who's rescued when her carriage
crashes and she's taken in.
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00:06:30,976 --> 00:06:34,047
- But Carmella is actually
this other worldly being
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00:06:34,048 --> 00:06:39,053
that's going to suck the life
force out of our female hero.
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00:06:40,158 --> 00:06:41,572
- So like even
from the beginning,
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00:06:41,573 --> 00:06:42,746
like the sort of the
origin text of the vampire
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is this like deeply
lesbian book.
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- Why do you look
at me like that?
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- How beautiful you are.
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00:06:49,305 --> 00:06:50,685
- Thank you.
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00:06:50,686 --> 00:06:52,721
- But it was also a
novel of a predator
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00:06:52,722 --> 00:06:54,413
and of like someone
sort of being hunted.
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00:06:57,037 --> 00:07:00,729
- It's ultimately this
fear of the queer woman
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00:07:00,730 --> 00:07:02,628
that's on display.
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00:07:02,629 --> 00:07:03,457
- Come on.
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00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:05,665
Afraid?
- Oh.
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00:07:05,666 --> 00:07:10,429
- In "Carmilla" we see
the beginning tropes
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of the obsessive lesbian friend.
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- I thought this was
another nightmare.
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- You needn't worry
now. I'm here with you.
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- She has this very
intense relationship
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with the innocent virginal girl
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who then is tormented by
these fantasies of Carmilla.
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00:07:28,793 --> 00:07:32,140
- The main character
experiences sex with Carmilla
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00:07:32,141 --> 00:07:34,591
in the form of a giant
cat that comes to her
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00:07:34,592 --> 00:07:36,006
and sits on her chest.
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00:07:36,007 --> 00:07:38,111
The metaphor is
very obvious, right?
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Pussy.
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Everywhere.
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00:07:43,946 --> 00:07:46,257
- My heart beat faster,
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00:07:46,258 --> 00:07:50,399
my breathing rose and fell
rapidly and full drawn.
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00:07:50,400 --> 00:07:54,334
A sobbing, that turned
into a dreadful convulsion
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00:07:54,335 --> 00:07:57,615
in which my senses left me
and I became unconscious.
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00:07:59,479 --> 00:08:02,791
- We were seeing a man
write about female desire
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00:08:02,792 --> 00:08:06,726
without wanting to just
say it was an orgasm.
139
00:08:09,489 --> 00:08:12,939
- And it's also the first time
that we see the woman monster
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00:08:12,940 --> 00:08:15,286
being associated with cats,
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00:08:15,287 --> 00:08:17,219
which should become a
staple of the genre.
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00:08:18,153 --> 00:08:20,050
At the end of the novella,
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00:08:20,051 --> 00:08:22,915
she's defeated by the
male protagonists,
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00:08:22,916 --> 00:08:26,021
which again is another trope
that's going to carry into
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00:08:26,022 --> 00:08:28,784
almost all lesbian
vampire films.
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00:08:31,027 --> 00:08:35,859
The first true lesbian vampire
film is "Dracula's Daughter,"
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00:08:37,344 --> 00:08:40,588
which was one of the
last in the first cycle
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00:08:40,589 --> 00:08:43,487
of original universal
monster movies
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00:08:43,488 --> 00:08:48,423
that's outside of the
Carmilla/Elizabeth Bathory narrative.
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00:08:48,424 --> 00:08:53,429
It sets up this existential
queer female vampire.
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00:08:54,534 --> 00:08:55,776
- Why are you looking
at me that way?
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Won't I do?
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00:08:58,710 --> 00:09:00,400
- Yes, you'll do
very well indeed.
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00:09:00,401 --> 00:09:03,714
- The tagline of "Dracula's
Daughter" is quote,
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00:09:03,715 --> 00:09:06,372
"She gives you that
weird feeling."
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00:09:06,373 --> 00:09:08,547
So do what you will with
that information.
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00:09:08,548 --> 00:09:10,170
- Do you like jewels, Lili?
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00:09:11,447 --> 00:09:12,481
I'll show it to you.
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00:09:12,482 --> 00:09:13,724
You have a woman
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00:09:13,725 --> 00:09:15,899
who's experiencing
unnatural desires.
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- Please don't come
any closer! I...
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She's trying to
fight against it.
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00:09:26,117 --> 00:09:28,152
- Freud had been writing
for a couple decades
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so by the 30s and 40s
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00:09:30,224 --> 00:09:32,847
psychoanalysis is
everywhere in pop culture.
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00:09:32,848 --> 00:09:34,711
- You'd all be interested
to know what modern science
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00:09:34,712 --> 00:09:36,229
has to say about vampires.
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00:09:36,230 --> 00:09:39,094
- Like any disease of the
mind, it can be cured.
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00:09:39,095 --> 00:09:41,614
All we have to discover is what
brought about the obsession
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00:09:41,615 --> 00:09:43,444
in order to affect
mental release.
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00:09:44,549 --> 00:09:45,860
- Release?
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00:09:45,861 --> 00:09:48,517
- Countess Zaleska
is seeking out ways
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00:09:48,518 --> 00:09:52,383
to cure herself of
her ungodly urges.
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00:09:52,384 --> 00:09:54,385
- The countess goes
to see a psychiatrist
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because she doesn't wanna
be a vampire anymore.
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- It came over me again,
that overpowering command,
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wordless, insistent,
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and I had to obey.
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00:10:06,260 --> 00:10:07,089
- What was it?
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00:10:09,747 --> 00:10:12,094
- I can't tell you it's too,
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00:10:13,095 --> 00:10:15,614
too ghastly.
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00:10:15,615 --> 00:10:18,409
- It's sad but it is the
story of like a queer person
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00:10:18,410 --> 00:10:19,618
who does not wanna be queer,
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00:10:19,619 --> 00:10:20,585
who's like really
trying to fight
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00:10:20,586 --> 00:10:22,414
against their essential nature.
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00:10:23,692 --> 00:10:24,899
- I'm thinking
about young people
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00:10:24,900 --> 00:10:27,315
kind of questioning
their sexuality.
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00:10:27,316 --> 00:10:31,112
All of the things someone
might try to make it stop.
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00:10:31,113 --> 00:10:32,941
- In the name of the all holiest
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00:10:32,942 --> 00:10:36,773
and through this cross be
the evil spirit cast out
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00:10:36,774 --> 00:10:38,567
until the end of time.
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00:10:39,777 --> 00:10:41,778
- Dracula died so she
thinks this curse,
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00:10:41,779 --> 00:10:42,986
I'm free, it's lifted.
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00:10:42,987 --> 00:10:44,781
- I can live a normal life now,
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00:10:44,782 --> 00:10:48,129
think normal things, even
play normal music again.
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00:10:48,130 --> 00:10:51,822
Listen.
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00:10:51,823 --> 00:10:53,203
- It didn't work.
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00:10:53,204 --> 00:10:55,654
And then lesbian power
move, gets a therapist.
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00:10:55,655 --> 00:10:57,069
- There isn't anything
I won't do now
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00:10:57,070 --> 00:10:58,622
to enlist your aid in freeing me
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00:10:58,623 --> 00:11:01,143
of the curse of the Draculas.
- Draculas?
202
00:11:02,006 --> 00:11:02,869
- That doesn't work either. Why?
203
00:11:02,870 --> 00:11:04,386
'Cause she's gay.
204
00:11:04,387 --> 00:11:07,183
- The next time you feel this
influence, don't avoid it.
205
00:11:08,219 --> 00:11:09,633
Meet it.
206
00:11:09,634 --> 00:11:10,566
Fight it.
207
00:11:10,567 --> 00:11:12,049
- It's in you, baby girl.
208
00:11:12,050 --> 00:11:12,879
Like nothing's gonna stop it.
209
00:11:12,879 --> 00:11:13,707
- Stop!
210
00:11:14,674 --> 00:11:15,743
Stop!
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00:11:15,744 --> 00:11:17,261
Stop!
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00:11:17,262 --> 00:11:20,368
- We saw queer people at the
time of something to be fixed,
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00:11:20,369 --> 00:11:24,337
something to be cured
and the parallel of that
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00:11:24,338 --> 00:11:29,343
with this blood curse of being
a vampire is hard to ignore.
215
00:11:30,655 --> 00:11:33,174
- The psychiatry from
the 1930s has roots
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00:11:33,175 --> 00:11:36,280
in what we now see with
conversion therapy.
217
00:11:36,281 --> 00:11:38,731
They were giving them
medication to feel ill
218
00:11:38,732 --> 00:11:40,664
and then showing
them what they desire
219
00:11:40,665 --> 00:11:43,218
as a way to try to
retrain their brain.
220
00:11:43,219 --> 00:11:44,944
This is still being done today
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00:11:44,945 --> 00:11:46,913
to queer youth all
across the country.
222
00:11:48,362 --> 00:11:50,709
- I am somebody who went
through conversion therapy.
223
00:11:52,159 --> 00:11:55,196
I was sent to a pretty
insane facility in the desert
224
00:11:55,197 --> 00:11:58,095
and asked to change
everything about myself
225
00:11:58,096 --> 00:12:02,859
because I was "sick" and
I needed to be reformed
226
00:12:02,860 --> 00:12:06,103
and my queerness, my
mental health struggles
227
00:12:06,104 --> 00:12:07,656
were all used against me.
228
00:12:07,657 --> 00:12:10,349
And it's pretty much as close
to a real life horror film
229
00:12:10,350 --> 00:12:12,352
as I think many people can get.
230
00:12:13,733 --> 00:12:16,424
Films like "Dracula's Daughter"
resonate with queer people
231
00:12:16,425 --> 00:12:19,254
because growing up,
most of us are told
232
00:12:19,255 --> 00:12:22,706
that the space we
take up is not valid.
233
00:12:22,707 --> 00:12:24,673
Most of us are told
that we need to change
234
00:12:24,674 --> 00:12:29,231
or adapt or hide who we are
in order to fit into society.
235
00:12:30,680 --> 00:12:32,716
We know what it's like to
feel like we're not allowed
236
00:12:32,717 --> 00:12:35,408
to be ourselves and the
monster is telling us
237
00:12:35,409 --> 00:12:37,859
that we must change
and we are wrong.
238
00:12:42,002 --> 00:12:44,003
- So in 1936 when "Dracula
Daughter" comes out,
239
00:12:44,004 --> 00:12:47,662
Hollywood just started
enforcing the Production Code.
240
00:12:47,663 --> 00:12:49,422
- The Hays Code determines
241
00:12:49,423 --> 00:12:52,149
what can and cannot
be shown in movies.
242
00:12:52,150 --> 00:12:54,393
So if you're going to
show homosexuality,
243
00:12:54,394 --> 00:12:56,429
the homosexual must be punished.
244
00:12:59,123 --> 00:13:01,089
- Because of the Hays
Code, the queer can't live.
245
00:13:01,090 --> 00:13:04,610
The queer has to be dispatched
with, has to be murdered,
246
00:13:04,611 --> 00:13:07,440
has to be ended.
- The woman is beautiful.
247
00:13:07,441 --> 00:13:09,374
She was beautiful when she died
248
00:13:10,790 --> 00:13:14,794
100 years ago.
249
00:13:16,243 --> 00:13:18,003
- "Dracula's Daughter" is
actually looking forward
250
00:13:18,004 --> 00:13:20,799
to a lot of the
1940s horror films.
251
00:13:23,423 --> 00:13:25,251
That start to soften or mitigate
252
00:13:25,252 --> 00:13:26,597
what it means to be a monster.
253
00:13:26,598 --> 00:13:28,599
- There's something evil in me.
254
00:13:28,600 --> 00:13:30,187
- As far as the 40s go,
255
00:13:30,188 --> 00:13:32,983
I think the defining event
has to have been World War II.
256
00:13:32,984 --> 00:13:34,398
If you are 17,
257
00:13:34,399 --> 00:13:36,504
you can enlist in the
Air Corps Reserve.
258
00:13:38,093 --> 00:13:40,232
- With the bulk of
men going off to war,
259
00:13:40,233 --> 00:13:42,924
just imagine lesbian
relationships flourishing,
260
00:13:42,925 --> 00:13:45,651
all kinds of housewives
finding themselves
261
00:13:45,652 --> 00:13:46,964
when there's no men around.
262
00:13:48,137 --> 00:13:50,760
- It really rearranged
gender roles in America.
263
00:13:52,210 --> 00:13:54,039
- After the war,
Rosie the Riveter
264
00:13:54,040 --> 00:13:56,455
had to go back into the house.
265
00:13:59,839 --> 00:14:01,701
- It's coming from downstairs.
266
00:14:01,702 --> 00:14:04,256
- It comes from
everywhere and nowhere.
267
00:14:04,257 --> 00:14:07,190
- Women are haunted by the
specter of social expectations
268
00:14:07,191 --> 00:14:10,849
or by their own desires or
some combination of the two.
269
00:14:10,850 --> 00:14:12,989
Twas a
woman. I swear it.
270
00:14:12,990 --> 00:14:14,231
A ghost of a woman.
271
00:14:14,232 --> 00:14:15,992
- The horror films of that era,
272
00:14:15,993 --> 00:14:19,409
they often figure around
this central character
273
00:14:19,410 --> 00:14:21,583
of a ghostly woman
or a dead woman
274
00:14:21,584 --> 00:14:25,035
as another way to
nominate lesbian desire.
275
00:14:25,036 --> 00:14:27,210
- You have these
female presences
276
00:14:27,211 --> 00:14:29,385
exerting control from
beyond the grave.
277
00:14:30,593 --> 00:14:32,422
If you look at it from
a feminist perspective
278
00:14:32,423 --> 00:14:36,875
or a queer perspective, 1940s
lesbianism was just, you know,
279
00:14:36,876 --> 00:14:41,224
something that didn't
exist basically
280
00:14:41,225 --> 00:14:46,230
and when it did exist,
it was ghosts.
281
00:14:47,334 --> 00:14:48,852
- Like if she
doesn't have a body,
282
00:14:48,853 --> 00:14:50,889
then you don't have to worry
about her pursuing anyone.
283
00:14:53,133 --> 00:14:55,548
- If a woman could
get rid of her body,
284
00:14:55,549 --> 00:14:57,550
which really is the sight
of a lot of violence
285
00:14:57,551 --> 00:15:00,001
against a woman, man,
she could be scary
286
00:15:00,002 --> 00:15:02,141
and dangerous and powerful.
287
00:15:02,142 --> 00:15:04,005
- Historically, there's
this tremendous sense
288
00:15:04,006 --> 00:15:05,249
of lesbian invisibility.
289
00:15:06,836 --> 00:15:09,838
- The invisible
lesbian thing is huge,
290
00:15:09,839 --> 00:15:11,910
but I didn't see
myself represented
291
00:15:11,911 --> 00:15:13,808
in anything ever growing up.
292
00:15:13,809 --> 00:15:16,086
Like there was nothing
even remotely close
293
00:15:16,087 --> 00:15:19,952
that made me feel like, oh
okay, maybe this is what I am.
294
00:15:19,953 --> 00:15:21,574
- Lesbians are sort
of these specters
295
00:15:21,575 --> 00:15:23,093
that when you look
closely, like you squint,
296
00:15:23,094 --> 00:15:25,062
it's like there, there's
lesbians everywhere.
297
00:15:26,201 --> 00:15:28,857
- Sometimes when I walk
along the corridor,
298
00:15:28,858 --> 00:15:31,205
I fancy I hear her
just behind me.
299
00:15:31,206 --> 00:15:32,414
That quick light step.
300
00:15:33,380 --> 00:15:35,761
I couldn't mistake it anywhere.
301
00:15:35,762 --> 00:15:39,214
Not only in this room, it's
in all the rooms in the house.
302
00:15:40,422 --> 00:15:42,147
- What makes "Rebecca"
a lesbian ghost story
303
00:15:42,148 --> 00:15:44,839
is it's just about
women grappling
304
00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:47,221
with the specter of other women.
305
00:15:47,222 --> 00:15:49,016
- Do you think the dead come
back and watch the living?
306
00:15:49,017 --> 00:15:52,847
I don't believe it.
307
00:15:52,848 --> 00:15:53,642
- Sometimes,
308
00:15:55,230 --> 00:15:58,232
I wonder if she doesn't
come back here to Manderley,
309
00:15:58,233 --> 00:16:00,717
and watch you and Mr.
De Winter together.
310
00:16:00,718 --> 00:16:02,581
- Mrs. Danvers is
completely obsessed
311
00:16:02,582 --> 00:16:05,377
with the the dead
Mrs. De Winter.
312
00:16:05,378 --> 00:16:08,449
And you very much get a strong
reading that Mrs. Danvers
313
00:16:08,450 --> 00:16:10,589
is a homosexual and that
there might have been
314
00:16:10,590 --> 00:16:12,246
something between them.
315
00:16:12,247 --> 00:16:14,042
- I keep her underwear
on this side.
316
00:16:16,182 --> 00:16:17,976
They were made especially
for her by the nuns
317
00:16:17,977 --> 00:16:19,529
in the convent of St. Clair.
318
00:16:19,530 --> 00:16:20,840
- I don't know what
it is with lesbians,
319
00:16:20,841 --> 00:16:22,049
but we love nuns.
320
00:16:22,050 --> 00:16:24,396
We're like, "That's hot.
Thank you."
321
00:16:24,397 --> 00:16:28,193
- I watched you go down just
as I watched her a year ago.
322
00:16:28,194 --> 00:16:30,402
Even in the same dress
you couldn't compare.
323
00:16:30,403 --> 00:16:33,474
- "Rebecca" is about not
measuring up to femininity.
324
00:16:33,475 --> 00:16:34,993
There's this figure that exists,
325
00:16:34,994 --> 00:16:37,478
this high femme ghost or spirit
326
00:16:37,479 --> 00:16:40,515
exerting all this will
even though she's dead.
327
00:16:40,516 --> 00:16:41,930
And then the new bride
328
00:16:41,931 --> 00:16:43,829
who's never gonna
measure up to this woman.
329
00:16:43,830 --> 00:16:46,625
- Every day I, I realized
the things that she had
330
00:16:46,626 --> 00:16:48,627
and that I like.
331
00:16:48,628 --> 00:16:51,319
Beauty and wit and intelligence,
332
00:16:51,320 --> 00:16:54,909
and all the things that are
so important in a woman.
333
00:16:54,910 --> 00:16:58,119
- Rebecca needed someone
like Mrs. Danvers
334
00:16:58,120 --> 00:17:01,088
to feed the size of
ego that she had.
335
00:17:01,089 --> 00:17:03,849
And Dane was up for the job.
336
00:17:03,850 --> 00:17:05,506
- You thought you could
be Mrs. de Winter,
337
00:17:05,507 --> 00:17:07,197
live in her house,
walk in her steps,
338
00:17:07,198 --> 00:17:08,543
take the things that were hers,
339
00:17:08,544 --> 00:17:09,889
but she's too strong for you.
340
00:17:09,890 --> 00:17:11,339
You can't fight her.
341
00:17:11,340 --> 00:17:13,583
No one ever got the better
of her, never, never.
342
00:17:13,584 --> 00:17:16,172
- What is left if like
the person is gone
343
00:17:16,173 --> 00:17:19,623
and now the reputation and
the narrative has shifted,
344
00:17:19,624 --> 00:17:22,592
and you're left with
just like a broken heart
345
00:17:22,593 --> 00:17:24,318
and an empty shrine?
346
00:17:24,319 --> 00:17:25,836
You burn it down.
347
00:17:27,046 --> 00:17:29,116
- This is dangerous.
She's gone mad.
348
00:17:29,117 --> 00:17:30,841
She said she'd rather
destroy Manderley
349
00:17:30,842 --> 00:17:32,051
than see us happy here.
350
00:17:39,679 --> 00:17:42,301
- Gothic drama is about
the voiceless things
351
00:17:42,302 --> 00:17:43,820
gaining a voice.
352
00:17:43,821 --> 00:17:46,409
Like in "Rebecca" there's
like a person who's bringing
353
00:17:46,410 --> 00:17:49,101
the dead to life in this
sort of metaphorical way.
354
00:17:49,102 --> 00:17:51,621
And then you had a literal
bringing of the dead to life,
355
00:17:51,622 --> 00:17:53,278
you know, with actual ghosts.
356
00:17:55,004 --> 00:17:56,488
- Does it come every night?
357
00:17:56,489 --> 00:17:58,006
- No.
358
00:17:58,007 --> 00:18:00,699
Just when you begin to
think you dreamt it,
359
00:18:00,700 --> 00:18:03,805
it comes again.
360
00:18:03,806 --> 00:18:06,670
- In 1944, "The
Uninvited" premieres
361
00:18:06,671 --> 00:18:09,846
and you get to see
just how wonderful
362
00:18:09,847 --> 00:18:11,399
or horrible it
would be to find out
363
00:18:11,400 --> 00:18:13,401
that the ghost in your
house is a lesbian.
364
00:18:13,402 --> 00:18:15,714
- Do you think she
wants you there?
365
00:18:15,715 --> 00:18:18,027
- Yes, I think she does.
366
00:18:19,098 --> 00:18:20,996
- And what she wants, I want.
367
00:18:23,136 --> 00:18:25,827
- In "The Uninvited" you
have these two female ghosts
368
00:18:25,828 --> 00:18:28,761
who are vying for a
living woman's attention.
369
00:18:28,762 --> 00:18:31,005
There's the possibility
that one of those ghosts
370
00:18:31,006 --> 00:18:33,801
is the ex lover of
another woman in the film.
371
00:18:33,802 --> 00:18:35,285
Mary was a goddess.
372
00:18:35,286 --> 00:18:37,874
Her skin was radiant and
that bright, bright hair.
373
00:18:37,875 --> 00:18:39,462
- The way that women are
described by other women
374
00:18:39,463 --> 00:18:41,843
is so sort of
beautiful and singular,
375
00:18:41,844 --> 00:18:45,916
and it just feels like
this expression of desire.
376
00:18:45,917 --> 00:18:48,160
- The nights we've sat talking
in front of that fireplace,
377
00:18:48,161 --> 00:18:49,473
planning our whole lives.
378
00:18:50,922 --> 00:18:53,407
It wasn't flirtations and
dresses we talked about.
379
00:18:53,408 --> 00:18:55,237
We were no silly giggling girls.
380
00:18:56,549 --> 00:18:58,066
We intended to conquer life.
381
00:18:58,067 --> 00:19:00,724
- Repression is a theme
that we see constantly
382
00:19:00,725 --> 00:19:03,555
in films that are kind
of queer coded horror.
383
00:19:03,556 --> 00:19:06,213
- They shan't ever
find out, my darling.
384
00:19:06,214 --> 00:19:07,076
I promise you.
385
00:19:07,974 --> 00:19:09,802
- And then as the 60s proceed,
386
00:19:09,803 --> 00:19:11,114
these things don't have to be
387
00:19:11,115 --> 00:19:14,670
as couched in
metaphor necessarily.
388
00:19:16,085 --> 00:19:17,017
- You married?
389
00:19:18,433 --> 00:19:19,261
- No.
390
00:19:20,435 --> 00:19:21,987
- In Robert Wise's
"The Haunting",
391
00:19:21,988 --> 00:19:24,334
you have these people
in a haunted house
392
00:19:24,335 --> 00:19:26,336
dealing with the paranormal.
393
00:19:27,821 --> 00:19:30,789
- A haunted house movie is
always about the subconscious.
394
00:19:30,790 --> 00:19:33,240
It's always about
facing the things
395
00:19:33,241 --> 00:19:36,588
that you can only really
see in the dark of night.
396
00:19:36,589 --> 00:19:37,590
- The house.
397
00:19:39,039 --> 00:19:40,488
It's alive!
398
00:19:40,489 --> 00:19:42,732
- The haunted house
represents the mind
399
00:19:42,733 --> 00:19:43,974
of the protagonist,
400
00:19:43,975 --> 00:19:46,184
and the haunted side of
it is the shadow self.
401
00:19:46,185 --> 00:19:48,186
But it's all up,
it's all in here.
402
00:19:48,187 --> 00:19:50,188
It's all doing battle
with our own stuff.
403
00:19:50,189 --> 00:19:51,017
- Stop it!
404
00:19:53,813 --> 00:19:56,124
- Eleanor is a young woman
whose mother has just passed
405
00:19:56,125 --> 00:19:57,919
and she's never
known anything else.
406
00:19:57,920 --> 00:20:00,198
She's trying to figure out
where she belongs in the world
407
00:20:00,199 --> 00:20:02,752
and is like having a delayed
adolescence in a way.
408
00:20:02,753 --> 00:20:04,237
- I'd like to drink to, uh,
409
00:20:05,445 --> 00:20:08,724
to just us, good companions.
- Excellent.
410
00:20:10,588 --> 00:20:11,831
To my new companion.
411
00:20:13,142 --> 00:20:15,627
- Theo from "The
Haunting" is like all fur
412
00:20:15,628 --> 00:20:19,251
and leopard print and
turbans and leather gloves.
413
00:20:19,252 --> 00:20:21,805
She just comes out of the gate,
414
00:20:21,806 --> 00:20:26,465
balls to the wall, hitting
on Nell immediately.
415
00:20:26,466 --> 00:20:27,708
- If you're feeling
the least bit nervous
416
00:20:27,709 --> 00:20:29,503
just run right
into my room them.
417
00:20:29,504 --> 00:20:31,263
- Thanks. Goodnight.
418
00:20:31,264 --> 00:20:33,058
- She's on the rebound
basically and is like,
419
00:20:33,059 --> 00:20:34,887
I'm gonna pursue
Eleanor in this really
420
00:20:34,888 --> 00:20:36,820
like dogged and intense way.
421
00:20:36,821 --> 00:20:39,237
- We're going to be
great friends, Theo.
422
00:20:39,238 --> 00:20:40,997
- Like sisters?
423
00:20:40,998 --> 00:20:42,516
- Theo is a psychic.
424
00:20:42,517 --> 00:20:44,794
She can see inside her
and she knows what's up,
425
00:20:44,795 --> 00:20:46,797
and Nell is not
comfortable with it.
426
00:20:48,039 --> 00:20:49,695
- How did you know I
brought new clothes?
427
00:20:49,696 --> 00:20:52,457
- You wear your
thoughts on your sleeve.
428
00:20:52,458 --> 00:20:54,356
- Anyway, that's
better than my heart.
429
00:20:55,909 --> 00:20:59,015
- What this movie is about
underneath the surface
430
00:20:59,016 --> 00:21:01,707
is frankly her inability
to fully process
431
00:21:01,708 --> 00:21:03,778
a version of herself
that could be free
432
00:21:03,779 --> 00:21:06,022
and dare to engage
with the things
433
00:21:06,023 --> 00:21:08,990
that she's been sheltered
from within her own self.
434
00:21:08,991 --> 00:21:10,820
- I'd rather be
innocent than like you.
435
00:21:10,821 --> 00:21:12,442
- Meaning what?
436
00:21:12,443 --> 00:21:15,480
- There's another alternate
way of being a woman
437
00:21:15,481 --> 00:21:18,621
in front of her that
she so desperately needs
438
00:21:18,622 --> 00:21:20,554
to integrate and embrace.
439
00:21:20,555 --> 00:21:22,107
It is literally killing her.
440
00:21:22,108 --> 00:21:24,972
- The world is full
of inconsistencies
441
00:21:24,973 --> 00:21:27,008
on natural things.
442
00:21:27,009 --> 00:21:28,320
Nature's mistakes
they're called.
443
00:21:28,321 --> 00:21:29,288
You, for instance.
444
00:21:30,737 --> 00:21:32,981
- She does not understand
what's happening to her.
445
00:21:34,327 --> 00:21:36,190
It's like this thing that
can't quite come to the surface
446
00:21:36,191 --> 00:21:38,986
and so it's all about
sublimation and silence.
447
00:21:40,506 --> 00:21:43,404
- The house is coming
down around me,
448
00:21:43,405 --> 00:21:45,924
the house is destroying itself.
449
00:21:45,925 --> 00:21:48,064
- Every queer person has to face
450
00:21:48,065 --> 00:21:49,237
the weight of family pressure,
451
00:21:49,238 --> 00:21:50,963
the weight to social pressure.
452
00:21:50,964 --> 00:21:52,448
When we are
experiencing something
453
00:21:52,449 --> 00:21:54,829
that's not being mirrored
back to us by society,
454
00:21:54,830 --> 00:21:56,106
it's in our subconscious
455
00:21:56,107 --> 00:21:58,350
and it's bubbling up
in fleeting glimpses.
456
00:22:03,391 --> 00:22:05,115
- Eleanor doesn't get
to live long enough
457
00:22:05,116 --> 00:22:07,911
to fully understand what
it is she's experiencing,
458
00:22:07,912 --> 00:22:09,085
which is really sad.
459
00:22:09,086 --> 00:22:10,604
You know? It's
like really tragic.
460
00:22:10,605 --> 00:22:12,502
- Your house is haunted.
461
00:22:12,503 --> 00:22:14,262
Her poor, bedeviled mind
462
00:22:14,263 --> 00:22:15,920
wasn't strong
enough to fight it.
463
00:22:17,301 --> 00:22:21,684
- The ghost story gothic
of these dead women
464
00:22:21,685 --> 00:22:25,377
who won't go away, who
keep bothering people
465
00:22:25,378 --> 00:22:27,483
and don't they know
they just need to
466
00:22:27,484 --> 00:22:28,794
get out of the picture?
467
00:22:28,795 --> 00:22:30,244
And so you have films
468
00:22:30,245 --> 00:22:33,489
like "The Haunting"
or "The Uninvited,"
469
00:22:33,490 --> 00:22:36,043
literally "The Uninvited"
470
00:22:36,044 --> 00:22:39,391
who are, you know, daring
to make themselves known
471
00:22:39,392 --> 00:22:42,394
and visible even though
they don't serve the purpose
472
00:22:42,395 --> 00:22:44,534
that straight men see for them.
473
00:22:45,847 --> 00:22:47,088
- There was a gap really
474
00:22:47,089 --> 00:22:49,574
between "Dracula's
Daughter" in the 30s
475
00:22:49,575 --> 00:22:52,956
and the lesbian vampire
boobs of the 60s and 70s.
476
00:22:56,996 --> 00:22:58,997
- You know, we don't get just
the children's hour anymore.
477
00:22:58,998 --> 00:23:01,240
- Oh, I feel so
damn sick and dirty,
478
00:23:01,241 --> 00:23:03,933
I can't stand it anymore!
479
00:23:03,934 --> 00:23:05,797
- We don't just get
like miserable lesbians
480
00:23:05,798 --> 00:23:06,901
who kill themselves.
481
00:23:06,902 --> 00:23:08,386
- Oh.
482
00:23:08,387 --> 00:23:09,353
Oh.
483
00:23:09,354 --> 00:23:10,974
- That is the major difference,
484
00:23:10,975 --> 00:23:13,287
in the 1970s is we get sleaze.
485
00:23:17,982 --> 00:23:20,674
- What are you implying,
that Susan is a lesbian?
486
00:23:20,675 --> 00:23:23,780
- No, but she's been
dominated by a lesbian.
487
00:23:25,507 --> 00:23:28,509
- When we've move
into the 1970s,
488
00:23:28,510 --> 00:23:32,789
we come back to these
adaptations of Carmilla
489
00:23:32,790 --> 00:23:34,896
or the story of
Elizabeth Bathory.
490
00:23:36,069 --> 00:23:38,726
- Pre-film school, I
worked at Kim's Video
491
00:23:38,727 --> 00:23:42,040
on Bleecker Street, this
incredible video store.
492
00:23:43,283 --> 00:23:45,975
They'd have all these
bootlegs of every movie
493
00:23:45,976 --> 00:23:50,981
and so I would watch all these
1960s and 70s vampire movies.
494
00:23:51,844 --> 00:23:53,223
There was like a slew of those.
495
00:23:53,224 --> 00:23:54,915
- We've got a whole
bunch of films in France
496
00:23:54,916 --> 00:23:59,057
from Jean Rollin making
female vampires soft core.
497
00:23:59,058 --> 00:24:01,611
We've got crazy films
from Jes Franco.
498
00:24:03,303 --> 00:24:04,511
Probably the most well known,
499
00:24:04,512 --> 00:24:06,133
because they were
done in English,
500
00:24:06,134 --> 00:24:08,032
were the films from
Hammer Studios.
501
00:24:09,758 --> 00:24:11,345
- Don't you wish some
handsome young man
502
00:24:11,346 --> 00:24:12,795
would come into your life?
503
00:24:12,796 --> 00:24:14,072
- Hm.
504
00:24:14,073 --> 00:24:15,556
No, neither do you I hope.
505
00:24:15,557 --> 00:24:18,352
- We no longer had the vampires
506
00:24:18,353 --> 00:24:20,562
who were sexually repressed.
507
00:24:22,564 --> 00:24:24,669
No. Sexy vampires.
508
00:24:24,670 --> 00:24:26,672
It was sex, sex, sex.
509
00:24:29,260 --> 00:24:34,162
Lesbianism was very tied
in with being a vampire.
510
00:24:38,097 --> 00:24:39,649
- You're so beautiful, Mary.
511
00:24:39,650 --> 00:24:43,170
- Which was sexy but also
like the Harbinger of Doom.
512
00:24:44,931 --> 00:24:47,312
- Queer women were being used
513
00:24:47,313 --> 00:24:51,489
to get people horned up.
514
00:24:51,490 --> 00:24:54,940
- We must excite his desire.
- He'll awake soon.
515
00:24:54,941 --> 00:24:59,462
- Not only can they
literally devour men,
516
00:25:02,673 --> 00:25:06,850
but they can also seduce women
to join their unholy cabal.
517
00:25:10,439 --> 00:25:13,234
- Queer women's sexuality
is so often tied to power.
518
00:25:13,235 --> 00:25:15,443
- There's a cottage
in the woods.
519
00:25:15,444 --> 00:25:19,137
A young girl lives there alone,
refuses to take a husband.
520
00:25:19,138 --> 00:25:21,449
- And once you remove guys
from the equation entirely,
521
00:25:21,450 --> 00:25:22,761
it becomes something
that we find
522
00:25:22,762 --> 00:25:24,314
quote, unquote, "horrifying."
523
00:25:27,353 --> 00:25:29,457
- They prey on young virgins,
524
00:25:29,458 --> 00:25:30,459
put a spell on them.
525
00:25:31,564 --> 00:25:33,772
Sometimes they woo them.
526
00:25:35,672 --> 00:25:38,156
Slowly sucking their life away.
527
00:25:38,157 --> 00:25:40,158
Sometimes they kill quickly.
528
00:25:47,407 --> 00:25:50,169
One feast, one bite
of their fangs!
529
00:25:52,102 --> 00:25:53,827
- Well, that's alright.
I'm not a young virgin.
530
00:25:53,828 --> 00:25:56,795
- They're allowed to be
titillating and horrifying
531
00:25:56,796 --> 00:26:00,627
for ostensibly straight men
who in most of these cases,
532
00:26:00,628 --> 00:26:03,699
that's also who is writing
and directing these movies.
533
00:26:06,461 --> 00:26:07,979
- Why are the
lesbians all feminine?
534
00:26:07,980 --> 00:26:10,878
I would think largely because
the people consuming them
535
00:26:10,879 --> 00:26:14,744
are men, and men don't have
much use for a masculine woman.
536
00:26:14,745 --> 00:26:16,366
They have a lot of use
for a feminine woman
537
00:26:16,367 --> 00:26:19,370
and they have even more use for
two feminine women together.
538
00:26:20,717 --> 00:26:23,235
- I'm like you can't be a
lesbian with those fingernails.
539
00:26:23,236 --> 00:26:24,962
I mean you can, but like...
540
00:26:26,688 --> 00:26:28,448
You're not gonna
be finger banging.
541
00:26:30,278 --> 00:26:33,176
- Lesbian sexuality
unless it is specifically
542
00:26:33,177 --> 00:26:35,558
filtered through
horn aimed at men,
543
00:26:35,559 --> 00:26:37,802
it is not visible to men
544
00:26:37,803 --> 00:26:40,425
except as like a
shadow on the wall.
545
00:26:40,426 --> 00:26:42,151
- It's so interesting
that, you know,
546
00:26:42,152 --> 00:26:43,601
it's like men make these movies
547
00:26:43,602 --> 00:26:46,189
thinking that it's
like hot for them,
548
00:26:46,190 --> 00:26:48,571
but sorry, you put
hot women in it
549
00:26:48,572 --> 00:26:50,712
so lesbians are
gonna like it too.
550
00:26:52,162 --> 00:26:54,888
- You can apply a
read to these films
551
00:26:54,889 --> 00:26:57,166
where they are the
reaction against
552
00:26:57,167 --> 00:26:59,617
the early waves of
feminism that were emerging
553
00:26:59,618 --> 00:27:01,480
in the late 60s and 70s.
554
00:27:01,481 --> 00:27:03,759
- What we are talking about
555
00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:07,038
is a revolution
and not a reform.
556
00:27:07,039 --> 00:27:09,627
- There has been proposed
a constitutional amendment
557
00:27:09,628 --> 00:27:11,490
to guarantee equal
rights for women.
558
00:27:11,491 --> 00:27:14,079
Male opponents in the
Senate said it would destroy
559
00:27:14,080 --> 00:27:17,738
traditional man/woman relationships,
weaken family ties,
560
00:27:17,739 --> 00:27:19,567
increased homosexuality.
561
00:27:19,568 --> 00:27:21,362
- How do we fix
that? Oh, I know.
562
00:27:21,363 --> 00:27:25,850
We portray the actualized
woman as being a monster.
563
00:27:25,851 --> 00:27:27,852
- Kill him! Kill him now!
564
00:27:27,853 --> 00:27:30,302
Get closer to him!
Slash his face!
565
00:27:30,303 --> 00:27:31,752
Find his heart and cut it out.
566
00:27:31,753 --> 00:27:34,030
Silence him! Destroy
his masculinity!
567
00:27:34,031 --> 00:27:36,308
- This is what happens, men,
568
00:27:36,309 --> 00:27:38,966
when women start having
sex with other women,
569
00:27:38,967 --> 00:27:41,693
it is devastatingly
destructive to men.
570
00:27:43,316 --> 00:27:45,732
- "Daughters of
Darkness" is one of those
571
00:27:45,733 --> 00:27:48,804
lesbian vampire films
that really stands out.
572
00:27:48,805 --> 00:27:50,013
- Who do you think I am?
573
00:27:51,014 --> 00:27:53,257
A kind of ghoul? A vampire?
574
00:27:54,707 --> 00:27:56,019
Oh no my dear.
575
00:27:57,641 --> 00:28:00,747
I'm just an outmoded
character, nothing more.
576
00:28:00,748 --> 00:28:02,369
You know, the
beautiful stranger,
577
00:28:02,370 --> 00:28:06,028
slightly sad,
slightly mysterious.
578
00:28:06,029 --> 00:28:07,339
- The lesbian
vampire goes on these
579
00:28:07,340 --> 00:28:10,446
like feminist monologues.
580
00:28:10,447 --> 00:28:13,138
- Stephan loves me
whatever you may think.
581
00:28:13,139 --> 00:28:15,175
- Stephan loves me
whatever you may think.
582
00:28:15,176 --> 00:28:17,315
Of course he does.
583
00:28:17,316 --> 00:28:19,489
That's why dreams
he making out of you
584
00:28:19,490 --> 00:28:23,355
what every man dreams of
making out of every woman,
585
00:28:23,356 --> 00:28:27,497
a slave, a thing, an
object for pleasure.
586
00:28:27,498 --> 00:28:29,568
- It stars Delphine Seyrig,
587
00:28:29,569 --> 00:28:33,469
European actress and
an outspoken feminist.
588
00:28:53,835 --> 00:28:56,872
She uses mad sensibility
in her portrayal
589
00:28:56,873 --> 00:28:58,805
of Countess Bathory.
590
00:28:58,806 --> 00:29:01,773
- I am a man and she is mine.
591
00:29:01,774 --> 00:29:03,188
- Was she yours last night?
592
00:29:03,189 --> 00:29:05,397
Would he be yours if
you let go of her now?
593
00:29:06,848 --> 00:29:09,919
- At the end of the film,
Elizabeth Bathory died
594
00:29:13,199 --> 00:29:15,580
and you think, okay, it's
gonna just sort of end
595
00:29:15,581 --> 00:29:18,272
like a typical
lesbian vampire film.
596
00:29:18,273 --> 00:29:23,070
But Valerie has now taken on
the persona of the countess.
597
00:29:23,071 --> 00:29:23,900
- I can't tell you how much
I despise this kind of place
598
00:29:23,901 --> 00:29:25,660
this guide the place,
599
00:29:29,043 --> 00:29:32,459
especially now when
there's no one.
600
00:29:32,460 --> 00:29:36,635
- So it really points
to this shared legacy
601
00:29:36,636 --> 00:29:39,362
of queerness being passed down
602
00:29:39,363 --> 00:29:41,434
from generation to generation.
603
00:29:43,402 --> 00:29:46,093
There really isn't
another film like that
604
00:29:46,094 --> 00:29:47,819
except for "The Hunger."
605
00:29:52,066 --> 00:29:54,757
- It imagines the monstrous
606
00:29:54,758 --> 00:29:59,211
as a kind of expression of
high fashion sensibility.
607
00:30:00,695 --> 00:30:02,627
- My favorite lesbian vampire
movie is "The Hunger."
608
00:30:02,628 --> 00:30:04,940
- It is so essentially 80s.
609
00:30:04,941 --> 00:30:07,459
- First thoughts of "The Hunger"
were just like, Oh my God,
610
00:30:07,460 --> 00:30:09,634
this is so sexy, this is so hot.
611
00:30:09,635 --> 00:30:10,877
I want to be in there.
612
00:30:10,878 --> 00:30:13,672
- They are all just
bisexual disasters.
613
00:30:13,673 --> 00:30:16,020
- All this heterosexual
drama doesn't matter anymore.
614
00:30:16,021 --> 00:30:20,679
Like what's happening here?
I want in on this.
615
00:30:20,680 --> 00:30:22,820
- There's this premise
of the scary bisexual
616
00:30:22,821 --> 00:30:24,787
because they're out to get you,
617
00:30:24,788 --> 00:30:26,754
but they're out to get
everybody else also.
618
00:30:26,755 --> 00:30:30,103
- Susan Sarandon and
Catherine Deneuve, come on.
619
00:30:30,104 --> 00:30:33,554
Come, and David fucking Bowie!
620
00:30:33,555 --> 00:30:38,111
Come on. That movie
changed my life.
621
00:30:38,112 --> 00:30:39,975
- What have you done to me?
622
00:30:39,976 --> 00:30:42,770
- I've given you something
you never dared dream of.
623
00:30:42,771 --> 00:30:45,118
- What?
- Everlasting Life.
624
00:30:45,119 --> 00:30:49,260
- Miriam Blaylock
is the culmination
625
00:30:49,261 --> 00:30:53,264
of the lesbian
vampires of the 1970s.
626
00:30:53,265 --> 00:30:55,474
- Miriam does think
at her in lesbian.
627
00:30:56,682 --> 00:30:58,372
There's a scene,
Catherine Deneuve
628
00:30:58,373 --> 00:31:00,996
just kind of standing there
in a veil looking amazing
629
00:31:00,997 --> 00:31:03,481
and she thinks
lesbianonic thoughts.
630
00:31:03,482 --> 00:31:04,965
It's Susan Sarandon.
631
00:31:04,966 --> 00:31:07,726
And then Susan Sarandon like,
she looks up and she's like.
632
00:31:07,727 --> 00:31:09,004
- I'm sorry, what did you say?
633
00:31:09,005 --> 00:31:10,764
- And Catherine Deneuve's like.
634
00:31:10,765 --> 00:31:13,250
- Nothing, but I would
like to talk to you.
635
00:31:14,631 --> 00:31:16,494
- Uh, uh, yes, I'd like that.
636
00:31:16,495 --> 00:31:20,878
- I thought that was such
a cool take on vampirism.
637
00:31:20,879 --> 00:31:25,884
The seduction was just this
kind of lesbian telepathy.
638
00:31:26,988 --> 00:31:29,957
It was this idea of
it's a mind thing first.
639
00:31:32,166 --> 00:31:33,615
- I don't know why I'm here.
640
00:31:34,513 --> 00:31:36,031
- Come in.
641
00:31:36,032 --> 00:31:40,276
And then of course the really
hot sex scene.
642
00:31:42,970 --> 00:31:45,419
- What's that
piece your playing?
643
00:31:45,420 --> 00:31:46,869
- It's "Lakme" by Delibes.
644
00:31:46,870 --> 00:31:48,733
- Can we talk about
the Coloratura
645
00:31:48,734 --> 00:31:50,873
Meso Soprano duet from "Lakme"?
646
00:31:53,187 --> 00:31:54,153
- Is it a love song?
647
00:31:56,017 --> 00:31:56,845
- I told you.
648
00:31:57,743 --> 00:31:58,917
It was sung by two women.
649
00:32:00,539 --> 00:32:02,126
- Sounds like a love song.
650
00:32:02,127 --> 00:32:03,921
- Then I suppose
that's what it is.
651
00:32:03,922 --> 00:32:06,130
- Da, da, da, da, da.
652
00:32:06,131 --> 00:32:10,789
Yeah. Every time a lesbian
vampire has sex, they play that.
653
00:32:12,861 --> 00:32:17,383
- "The Hunger" is the first
lesbian sex scene I ever saw.
654
00:32:18,798 --> 00:32:19,971
- There's like a moment where
655
00:32:19,972 --> 00:32:21,317
like she's kinda
sucking on her wrist
656
00:32:21,318 --> 00:32:23,148
and it felt really like,
657
00:32:24,943 --> 00:32:26,565
I know what I'm looking at here.
658
00:32:27,704 --> 00:32:32,156
- Miriam, she really
is like a vampire mommy
659
00:32:32,157 --> 00:32:36,539
who's inducting Susan
Sarandon into this world
660
00:32:36,540 --> 00:32:39,715
through the exchange
of blood and ritual.
661
00:32:39,716 --> 00:32:41,786
- "The Hunger" is fascinating
662
00:32:41,787 --> 00:32:46,792
because it purports to be
celebrating homosexual desire,
663
00:32:47,655 --> 00:32:48,896
but when you really look at it,
664
00:32:48,897 --> 00:32:49,864
the straight men
are duplicating this
665
00:32:49,865 --> 00:32:51,416
for their own satisfaction.
666
00:32:51,417 --> 00:32:55,075
Until you go into a lesbian
bar and we see "The Hunger"
667
00:32:55,076 --> 00:32:57,146
and we know that
they're basically
668
00:32:57,147 --> 00:32:58,977
just kind of ripping
off our culture.
669
00:33:00,495 --> 00:33:03,739
We've all been trained
to find ourselves
670
00:33:03,740 --> 00:33:05,016
in these narratives.
671
00:33:05,017 --> 00:33:06,225
We found ourselves.
672
00:33:08,538 --> 00:33:10,849
- We're damned to live forever.
673
00:33:10,850 --> 00:33:12,852
With no release, no end.
674
00:33:15,683 --> 00:33:17,960
And I need you to
share it with me.
675
00:33:17,961 --> 00:33:21,170
- "The Hunger", ugh, lesbian
seduction at its finest.
676
00:33:21,171 --> 00:33:24,070
And also, the reality
that lesbians,
677
00:33:24,071 --> 00:33:26,901
we are just gonna be stuck
in eternity next to our exes.
678
00:33:27,833 --> 00:33:30,145
- All of you, all my loves.
679
00:33:30,146 --> 00:33:33,320
Surrounded by them.
680
00:33:33,321 --> 00:33:34,426
Just forever.
681
00:33:36,014 --> 00:33:38,739
What keeps coming up
in each of these movies
682
00:33:38,740 --> 00:33:42,226
is like once you go dyke,
683
00:33:42,227 --> 00:33:44,090
maybe you'll start
enjoying sex for once.
684
00:33:44,091 --> 00:33:46,747
Like that's what keeps
happening every single time
685
00:33:46,748 --> 00:33:51,580
is that these women are
like, oh, this is it.
686
00:33:51,581 --> 00:33:54,824
- It's not nearly as difficult
as you imagined, is it?
687
00:33:56,620 --> 00:33:58,552
- "The Hunger" just
took that genre
688
00:33:58,553 --> 00:34:01,866
and went phew out to the,
you know, just skyrocketed.
689
00:34:01,867 --> 00:34:04,351
But my absolute favorite,
"Lair of the White Worm."
690
00:34:10,634 --> 00:34:15,328
Amanda Donohoe straps
on the biggest dildo
691
00:34:15,329 --> 00:34:17,985
I have ever seen in my life.
692
00:34:17,986 --> 00:34:20,540
It was like a Buick.
She strapped on a Buick.
693
00:34:20,541 --> 00:34:24,233
There's this virgin
quivering on the altar
694
00:34:24,234 --> 00:34:28,893
as they do this, she's
stepping closer and closer
695
00:34:28,894 --> 00:34:33,242
with his Buick strapped on.
696
00:34:33,243 --> 00:34:36,349
It's the campiest greatest
thing I've ever seen.
697
00:34:38,490 --> 00:34:41,492
- What vampire movies allow for
698
00:34:41,493 --> 00:34:45,427
is a celebration of
morality-free sexuality.
699
00:34:45,428 --> 00:34:47,118
- Bet your girlfriend
doesn't do this for you.
700
00:34:47,119 --> 00:34:50,397
- Nah. Nor me Mum neither.
701
00:34:50,398 --> 00:34:52,468
- Oh, I remind you
of your mother, do I?
702
00:34:52,469 --> 00:34:53,918
- And for the most part,
703
00:34:53,919 --> 00:34:55,989
people are terrified
of that notion.
704
00:34:55,990 --> 00:34:56,853
- I give you
705
00:34:58,648 --> 00:35:01,513
Katrina!
706
00:35:03,860 --> 00:35:07,621
- "Vamp" is a very interesting
gem of a vampire film
707
00:35:07,622 --> 00:35:10,624
because it's set at
a vampire strip club.
708
00:35:12,386 --> 00:35:14,559
Sex work is a huge
part of queer history
709
00:35:14,560 --> 00:35:18,011
and what's interesting about
"Vamp" is that sex work
710
00:35:18,012 --> 00:35:21,014
and vampirism is linked.
711
00:35:21,015 --> 00:35:25,364
That shows a sex worker being
in control of the situation,
712
00:35:26,434 --> 00:35:28,125
which is itself also very queer.
713
00:35:28,126 --> 00:35:31,128
- Oh my God! "Vamp"!
714
00:35:31,129 --> 00:35:32,129
- Wow.
715
00:35:32,130 --> 00:35:33,475
"Vamp" and Grace Jones.
716
00:35:33,476 --> 00:35:34,615
- Grace Jones.
717
00:35:36,030 --> 00:35:38,307
Icon.
- Oh, Grace Jones.
718
00:35:38,308 --> 00:35:42,346
- Men love Grace Jones and
women love Grace Jones.
719
00:35:42,347 --> 00:35:44,969
What could Grace Jones
really have done
720
00:35:44,970 --> 00:35:46,557
if she wasn't an icon?
721
00:35:46,558 --> 00:35:48,593
- Grace Jones, can I
please talk, oh my God.
722
00:35:48,594 --> 00:35:51,149
When she comes out.
723
00:35:57,362 --> 00:36:01,848
- In the middle of that film
was this performance art piece.
724
00:36:01,849 --> 00:36:03,850
It seemed like
Grace Jones came in
725
00:36:03,851 --> 00:36:05,369
and did that part of the movie.
726
00:36:05,370 --> 00:36:06,922
When you see her, she's white,
727
00:36:06,923 --> 00:36:10,063
like she is white, white,
white and with blue eyes.
728
00:36:10,064 --> 00:36:12,479
Then she starts to strip,
729
00:36:12,480 --> 00:36:16,794
she's doing a strip tease of
her whiteness to blackness.
730
00:36:16,795 --> 00:36:18,727
She's basically like exposing
731
00:36:18,728 --> 00:36:21,626
actually you've been
watching a black woman
732
00:36:21,627 --> 00:36:23,214
doing this dance for you.
733
00:36:23,215 --> 00:36:25,975
It was such an
arresting, provocative
734
00:36:25,976 --> 00:36:27,908
piece of performance
art that just seemed
735
00:36:27,909 --> 00:36:30,808
totally out of place
in the best way
736
00:36:30,809 --> 00:36:32,569
in this super goofy movie.
737
00:36:33,743 --> 00:36:35,882
- I remember walking
into the dressing room
738
00:36:35,883 --> 00:36:37,987
and there was Grace Jones,
739
00:36:37,988 --> 00:36:39,851
and she was completely naked
740
00:36:39,852 --> 00:36:43,855
and Keith Haring was drawing
white lines all over her body.
741
00:36:43,856 --> 00:36:46,755
I got a chance to just
sit and watch them draw
742
00:36:46,756 --> 00:36:48,722
and I always
remember that moment.
743
00:36:48,723 --> 00:36:52,174
Keith Haring was a
artist, an AIDS activist,
744
00:36:52,175 --> 00:36:56,005
and he was really fundamental
in bringing out the issue
745
00:36:56,006 --> 00:36:58,145
when everybody was
dealing with aids.
746
00:36:58,146 --> 00:37:00,596
- We have this incredibly
important piece
747
00:37:00,597 --> 00:37:04,566
of queer art history with the
Keith Haring body painting
748
00:37:04,567 --> 00:37:07,776
on Grace Jones that
elevates the film
749
00:37:07,777 --> 00:37:09,778
into an artistic space.
750
00:37:10,780 --> 00:37:12,125
- She's, I, I...
751
00:37:14,715 --> 00:37:16,854
- There's not a lot of
women that I've seen
752
00:37:16,855 --> 00:37:18,580
that are my color complexion
753
00:37:18,581 --> 00:37:21,549
and chocolate like
me in a strong role.
754
00:37:22,550 --> 00:37:24,068
She was also androgynous.
755
00:37:24,069 --> 00:37:25,933
She was kind of
fucking with gender.
756
00:37:27,314 --> 00:37:29,211
- Grace Jones might as well
have been a gay vampire
757
00:37:29,212 --> 00:37:30,695
in real actual life.
758
00:37:30,696 --> 00:37:34,043
She moved through the world
with that confusing blend
759
00:37:34,044 --> 00:37:35,769
of masculine/feminine energy.
760
00:37:35,770 --> 00:37:39,014
- She had very powerful
feminine but very powerful male.
761
00:37:39,015 --> 00:37:41,292
She had both of
those entities to me.
762
00:37:41,293 --> 00:37:43,225
- There's these almost monstrous
763
00:37:43,226 --> 00:37:47,505
but kind of beautiful displays
of genderless queer power.
764
00:37:47,506 --> 00:37:48,748
- As a young person,
765
00:37:48,749 --> 00:37:50,784
I felt very out of my
element gender-wise,
766
00:37:50,785 --> 00:37:53,373
like I felt like, hey, I
really like being a girl,
767
00:37:53,374 --> 00:37:55,306
but like sometimes people
don't think I'm a girl
768
00:37:55,307 --> 00:37:58,930
and that makes me feel
really scared or ashamed.
769
00:37:58,931 --> 00:38:00,587
There was something
about the way
770
00:38:00,588 --> 00:38:03,280
Grace Jones carried herself.
771
00:38:03,281 --> 00:38:07,111
It made me feel like
I was less weird.
772
00:38:07,112 --> 00:38:10,010
- She has the testosterone
of like 10,000 men
773
00:38:10,011 --> 00:38:13,738
as well as the estrogen
of maybe 9,000 women.
774
00:38:13,739 --> 00:38:15,292
- Does that make you bisexual?
775
00:38:15,293 --> 00:38:19,710
- I think that it's ridiculous
trying to categorize
776
00:38:19,711 --> 00:38:23,783
people's feelings or saying
what does one prefer.
777
00:38:23,784 --> 00:38:25,647
There's no comparison.
778
00:38:25,648 --> 00:38:27,718
You can't just say one's
better than the other
779
00:38:27,719 --> 00:38:30,583
or one's worse than the other,
I prefer one to the other.
780
00:38:30,584 --> 00:38:32,654
It's just do what you feel
781
00:38:32,655 --> 00:38:35,173
when you feel like it
if you feel like it.
782
00:38:44,149 --> 00:38:44,977
- Black widow.
783
00:38:47,117 --> 00:38:49,153
She mates and she kills.
784
00:38:52,019 --> 00:38:53,951
- In the late 80s/early 90s
785
00:38:53,952 --> 00:38:58,093
you see this reemergence
of the film noir heroine
786
00:38:58,094 --> 00:39:00,268
or the vamp if you will.
787
00:39:03,789 --> 00:39:07,759
But you see her from the
perspective of female rage.
788
00:39:14,869 --> 00:39:16,422
- Really starting
to piss me off.
789
00:39:16,423 --> 00:39:19,908
- The overarching
conservatism of the Reagan era
790
00:39:19,909 --> 00:39:22,048
was bad for queer
people in general,
791
00:39:22,049 --> 00:39:23,912
but bad for women specifically.
792
00:39:23,913 --> 00:39:27,778
- There's this real concern
in the backlash of feminism
793
00:39:27,779 --> 00:39:30,815
that women are
essentially too angry.
794
00:39:32,853 --> 00:39:34,647
- You watch your mouth, buddy.
795
00:39:34,648 --> 00:39:36,269
- So suddenly it was like, well,
796
00:39:36,270 --> 00:39:38,444
we'll make the lesbians
the villains for a while
797
00:39:38,445 --> 00:39:39,859
and see how that goes.
798
00:39:45,590 --> 00:39:47,245
- The 90s were kind of vicious.
799
00:39:50,768 --> 00:39:53,425
Lesbian chic vicious.
800
00:39:55,220 --> 00:39:57,290
- Lesbian chic, for those
of you that don't know,
801
00:39:57,291 --> 00:40:01,570
is when lesbians became
very, very popular
802
00:40:01,571 --> 00:40:04,331
within pop culture in America.
803
00:40:04,332 --> 00:40:07,093
- All of a sudden everyone's
doing a lesbian thing.
804
00:40:07,094 --> 00:40:09,302
So it was sort of exciting
but at the same time
805
00:40:09,303 --> 00:40:11,408
it was like, what's happening?
806
00:40:14,515 --> 00:40:17,517
- The characters were
supposed to be lesbians,
807
00:40:17,518 --> 00:40:19,243
but they weren't
written by lesbians,
808
00:40:19,244 --> 00:40:20,762
they weren't
directed by lesbians
809
00:40:20,763 --> 00:40:23,350
and they certainly weren't
being played by lesbians.
810
00:40:23,351 --> 00:40:26,044
So we were raised from
our own narrative.
811
00:40:28,840 --> 00:40:30,944
- Like there had
been some thievery.
812
00:40:30,945 --> 00:40:34,983
- There was some desire
to see bisexual women
813
00:40:34,984 --> 00:40:39,021
and see an expression of a
kind of sexual liberation,
814
00:40:39,022 --> 00:40:43,993
but there also had to be a
villainizing of that liberation.
815
00:40:45,235 --> 00:40:46,651
- What's your new book about?
816
00:40:50,102 --> 00:40:52,933
- A detective. He falls
for the wrong woman.
817
00:40:57,524 --> 00:40:59,248
- What happens?
818
00:40:59,249 --> 00:41:01,527
She kills him.
819
00:41:01,528 --> 00:41:04,288
- "Basic Instinct"
comes out in 1992,
820
00:41:04,289 --> 00:41:07,325
and in that film we
see the lesbian vampire
821
00:41:07,326 --> 00:41:11,260
transformed into the
dangerous femme fatale.
822
00:41:11,261 --> 00:41:15,369
The character of Catherine
Tramell is this shifty bisexual
823
00:41:17,267 --> 00:41:20,684
who pierces men
with her phallus.
824
00:41:28,831 --> 00:41:30,279
- I remember seeing
"Basic Instinct"
825
00:41:30,280 --> 00:41:31,798
and getting really excited
'cause oh, finally,
826
00:41:31,799 --> 00:41:34,076
there's like a, you know,
a bisexual on the screen.
827
00:41:40,532 --> 00:41:42,429
- You get to see this character
828
00:41:42,430 --> 00:41:45,985
who seems complex and in a
relationship with this woman.
829
00:41:45,986 --> 00:41:46,745
Hi.
830
00:41:48,057 --> 00:41:49,954
- But that
relationship is clearly
831
00:41:49,955 --> 00:41:51,785
just meant for the male gaze.
832
00:41:54,409 --> 00:41:55,926
And is very throwaway.
833
00:42:01,691 --> 00:42:03,520
Roxy?
834
00:42:03,521 --> 00:42:08,526
- There's a depiction of
heartless bisexuals in in the movie
835
00:42:09,906 --> 00:42:12,529
that seemed to me actually kind
of reactionary at the time.
836
00:42:12,530 --> 00:42:14,013
- You didn't feel
anything for him,
837
00:42:14,014 --> 00:42:16,049
you just had sex with
him for your book?
838
00:42:16,050 --> 00:42:17,017
- In the beginning.
839
00:42:18,190 --> 00:42:20,019
Then I got to like
what he did for me.
840
00:42:20,020 --> 00:42:24,333
- I actually remember having
to cross a picket line
841
00:42:24,334 --> 00:42:25,714
to go see "Basic Instinct"
842
00:42:25,715 --> 00:42:29,062
and having very conflicted
feelings about it.
843
00:42:29,063 --> 00:42:31,099
But I also really wanted
to see this movie.
844
00:42:35,035 --> 00:42:36,898
- My friends were protesting
outside of screenings,
845
00:42:36,899 --> 00:42:40,177
so I actually snuck with
another friend of mine
846
00:42:40,178 --> 00:42:42,628
to a different
neighborhood to go see it.
847
00:42:45,390 --> 00:42:48,323
- Even if it's this sort
of unflattering portrayal
848
00:42:48,324 --> 00:42:50,187
of who we are, we're
just so excited
849
00:42:50,188 --> 00:42:52,292
to see ourselves
that there's no way
850
00:42:52,293 --> 00:42:54,363
you can't identify with it.
851
00:42:54,364 --> 00:42:55,882
- Not that we can't
also be murderers.
852
00:42:55,883 --> 00:42:58,298
I know some perfectly
horrible homosexuals.
853
00:43:03,028 --> 00:43:06,548
It's just that there's not a
movie playing in the cinema
854
00:43:06,549 --> 00:43:09,689
next door where Catherine
Tramell and Roxy
855
00:43:09,690 --> 00:43:12,968
just like have cute
dinner parties, you know?
856
00:43:12,969 --> 00:43:14,487
Meh!
857
00:43:14,488 --> 00:43:16,040
- We just need more
representation.
858
00:43:16,041 --> 00:43:19,181
- People really love to get
mad about queer villains,
859
00:43:19,182 --> 00:43:20,631
but I find queer villains
860
00:43:20,632 --> 00:43:23,841
to be tremendously
powerful and interesting.
861
00:43:23,842 --> 00:43:25,223
- Somebody has to die.
862
00:43:26,983 --> 00:43:27,812
- Why?
863
00:43:29,848 --> 00:43:31,332
- Somebody always does.
864
00:43:32,644 --> 00:43:35,853
- "Basic Instinct"
is very successful.
865
00:43:37,373 --> 00:43:41,583
And unleashes a slew
of bisexual killers
866
00:43:41,584 --> 00:43:43,621
in films like "Poison Ivy",
867
00:43:45,139 --> 00:43:46,623
"Wild Things",
868
00:43:48,556 --> 00:43:50,524
and "Single White Female."
869
00:43:58,912 --> 00:44:00,740
- You've gotta be kidding.
870
00:44:00,741 --> 00:44:03,156
- In the 90s you
see queer characters
871
00:44:03,157 --> 00:44:05,020
wanting to take over the bodies
872
00:44:05,021 --> 00:44:07,954
or the lives of
the protagonists.
873
00:44:10,924 --> 00:44:14,512
You can track that
back to Carmilla,
874
00:44:14,513 --> 00:44:19,518
the stranger that shows up
at the doorstep of our hero
875
00:44:20,692 --> 00:44:24,522
and begins to suck
away her identity.
876
00:44:24,523 --> 00:44:26,111
- I love myself like this.
877
00:44:27,112 --> 00:44:28,630
- I really wanna do that.
878
00:44:28,631 --> 00:44:31,771
I just wanna move in with
someone and become them.
879
00:44:31,772 --> 00:44:34,878
- Anything of mine that
you want, just go ahead.
880
00:44:34,879 --> 00:44:36,396
Share and share alike.
881
00:44:36,397 --> 00:44:40,090
- There's this push and pull
of do I wanna be with you?
882
00:44:40,091 --> 00:44:41,574
Do I want to be you?
883
00:44:41,575 --> 00:44:44,922
Am I in league with you or
am I in competition with you?
884
00:44:44,923 --> 00:44:47,649
- Ah!
- And how painful
885
00:44:47,650 --> 00:44:49,133
the confusion of that is.
886
00:44:49,134 --> 00:44:49,963
- No.
887
00:44:58,316 --> 00:44:59,972
- I mean, I remember watching
"Single White Female"
888
00:44:59,973 --> 00:45:02,388
and thinking this is the
most homophobic movie
889
00:45:02,389 --> 00:45:04,631
I've ever seen in
my entire life.
890
00:45:05,979 --> 00:45:08,877
How could you do that?
891
00:45:08,878 --> 00:45:10,189
Everything I've done,
I've done for you.
892
00:45:10,190 --> 00:45:11,708
Don't you understand that?
893
00:45:11,709 --> 00:45:15,677
- But it also feels real in
this like very interesting way
894
00:45:15,678 --> 00:45:18,887
where it's like this desire as
this like obliterating force.
895
00:45:25,308 --> 00:45:27,585
- When I first sought
"Mulholland Drive"
896
00:45:27,586 --> 00:45:30,968
I was 20 years old
897
00:45:30,969 --> 00:45:35,835
and I left that theater thinking
898
00:45:35,836 --> 00:45:37,803
I'm a lesbian.
899
00:45:37,804 --> 00:45:42,809
And then I didn't come out
for 14 more years.
900
00:45:43,982 --> 00:45:45,155
- Camilla.
901
00:45:45,156 --> 00:45:47,709
- Like "Basic Instinct",
"Mulholland Drive"
902
00:45:47,710 --> 00:45:50,332
comes out of the
Carmilla narrative.
903
00:45:53,060 --> 00:45:57,477
It's very much a contemporary
perverse re-imagining
904
00:45:57,478 --> 00:46:01,654
of the mysterious woman
crashing by the side of the road
905
00:46:01,655 --> 00:46:04,762
and being taken
in by an innocent.
906
00:46:05,659 --> 00:46:07,074
- Where were you hurt?
907
00:46:09,490 --> 00:46:13,183
- "Mulholland Drive"
is a series of scenes
908
00:46:13,184 --> 00:46:14,978
that happen twice.
909
00:46:14,979 --> 00:46:18,844
Once in an idealized dream
life and once in reality.
910
00:46:20,294 --> 00:46:22,192
- What are you doing?
- What are you doing?
911
00:46:22,193 --> 00:46:23,607
- We don't stop here.
- We don't stop here.
912
00:46:25,092 --> 00:46:28,785
- As viewers, you're second
guessing your own experience.
913
00:46:33,273 --> 00:46:37,000
I can't think of a better
analogy cinematically
914
00:46:37,001 --> 00:46:41,074
for what it's like to
be gay and not know yet.
915
00:46:42,420 --> 00:46:45,733
Have you ever done this before?
916
00:46:46,631 --> 00:46:47,459
- I don't know.
917
00:46:48,875 --> 00:46:49,737
Have you?
918
00:46:51,912 --> 00:46:53,879
- You have the one experience
919
00:46:53,880 --> 00:46:57,192
of externally
walking through life.
920
00:46:57,193 --> 00:46:59,816
- Hi, I'm Diane Selwyn.
921
00:46:59,817 --> 00:47:02,266
- And then there's
also the internal life.
922
00:47:02,267 --> 00:47:04,787
- My name's Betty.
- No, it's not.
923
00:47:06,168 --> 00:47:10,309
- That is in constant conflict
with the world around you.
924
00:47:10,310 --> 00:47:14,727
What I think is so deeply
touching about the film
925
00:47:14,728 --> 00:47:17,730
is the idea that there
is this idealized
926
00:47:17,731 --> 00:47:19,284
female relationship.
927
00:47:20,216 --> 00:47:21,804
- Good night, sweet Betty.
928
00:47:23,910 --> 00:47:27,913
- This moment of recognizing
deep love for one another.
929
00:47:27,914 --> 00:47:31,331
Good night.
930
00:47:35,128 --> 00:47:39,441
- As we go from one
reality to another one,
931
00:47:39,442 --> 00:47:42,307
the two lead characters
kind of swap places.
932
00:47:43,861 --> 00:47:47,553
- When the film switches
into that new gear
933
00:47:50,419 --> 00:47:54,905
and we wake up essentially
into Diane Selwyn's reality,
934
00:47:54,906 --> 00:47:56,873
the Naomi Watts character.
935
00:47:56,874 --> 00:47:57,874
- Hey, pretty girl.
936
00:47:59,842 --> 00:48:00,705
Time to wake up.
937
00:48:02,086 --> 00:48:04,777
- We realize that the first part
938
00:48:04,778 --> 00:48:08,677
was a sort of dream like
construction of a reality
939
00:48:08,678 --> 00:48:11,611
that she would
like to be living.
940
00:48:11,612 --> 00:48:12,993
This is all
941
00:48:14,339 --> 00:48:15,616
a tape recording.
942
00:48:16,583 --> 00:48:17,411
It is
943
00:48:19,103 --> 00:48:20,620
an illusion.
944
00:48:22,106 --> 00:48:25,902
- As opposed to the actual
reality she's living in,
945
00:48:25,903 --> 00:48:28,318
in which her girlfriend
is ignoring her
946
00:48:28,319 --> 00:48:31,908
and hooking up with
a more powerful man.
947
00:48:31,909 --> 00:48:33,703
And she's plotting to kill her.
948
00:48:34,912 --> 00:48:38,224
You got the money?
949
00:48:38,225 --> 00:48:39,985
This is the girl.
950
00:48:39,986 --> 00:48:44,644
- Diane and Camilla's real
life relationship is fraught
951
00:48:44,645 --> 00:48:46,992
and clearly at the
end of something.
952
00:48:46,993 --> 00:48:48,648
- You want me to make
this easy for you?
953
00:48:48,649 --> 00:48:49,891
No.
954
00:48:49,892 --> 00:48:53,377
No fucking way!
It's not gonna be!
955
00:48:53,378 --> 00:48:56,173
It's not easy for me!
- Diane!
956
00:48:56,174 --> 00:49:01,110
- But the fact that the
film spends most of its time
957
00:49:02,318 --> 00:49:04,664
in her dream life
of what she wished
958
00:49:04,665 --> 00:49:06,253
that relationship could be.
959
00:49:07,634 --> 00:49:11,361
It's less a negative depiction
of a queer relationship
960
00:49:11,362 --> 00:49:14,572
and more a depiction of
a human relationship.
961
00:49:28,793 --> 00:49:32,209
- "Heavenly Creatures"
is Peter Jackson's film,
962
00:49:32,210 --> 00:49:35,074
co-written with Fran Walsh
and based on the true story
963
00:49:35,075 --> 00:49:38,698
of two teenage girls
who become friends
964
00:49:38,699 --> 00:49:41,184
and lovers
965
00:49:41,185 --> 00:49:43,980
and murderers.
966
00:49:43,981 --> 00:49:45,291
- It's Mummy!
967
00:49:45,292 --> 00:49:48,294
- There is this terror
at the idea of like
968
00:49:48,295 --> 00:49:51,470
teenage girl friendship
tilting over into romance.
969
00:49:51,471 --> 00:49:53,990
- Homosexuality.
970
00:49:53,991 --> 00:49:56,993
- But she's always been
a normal happy child.
971
00:49:56,994 --> 00:49:58,649
- Oh, it can strike at any time
972
00:49:58,650 --> 00:50:01,963
and adolescents are
particularly vulnerable.
973
00:50:01,964 --> 00:50:04,517
- When I was 18, I moved
in with my best friend
974
00:50:04,518 --> 00:50:06,312
in New York and I
was in love with her.
975
00:50:06,313 --> 00:50:08,659
I was truly in love with her.
976
00:50:08,660 --> 00:50:13,665
And we went to see "Heavenly
Creatures."
977
00:50:25,884 --> 00:50:27,161
And it changed everything.
978
00:50:27,162 --> 00:50:28,541
I took the step and I was like,
979
00:50:28,542 --> 00:50:30,233
"I want to be with you.
980
00:50:30,234 --> 00:50:32,167
Let's just live the
way we wanna live."
981
00:50:33,961 --> 00:50:37,550
It was life affirming.
982
00:50:37,551 --> 00:50:40,139
- When I was younger, I
think I knew I was queer
983
00:50:40,140 --> 00:50:43,280
even though I didn't have
language for it necessarily.
984
00:50:43,281 --> 00:50:45,420
- I think I'm going crazy.
985
00:50:46,354 --> 00:50:48,699
- No, you're not, Gina.
986
00:50:48,700 --> 00:50:50,425
It's everyone else
who's bonkers.
987
00:50:51,738 --> 00:50:54,533
- I was very adept at
operating in the world
988
00:50:54,534 --> 00:50:57,260
and then running this
elaborate movie in my head
989
00:50:57,261 --> 00:50:58,641
where things were different.
990
00:50:59,746 --> 00:51:02,368
So I totally connected
with that idea
991
00:51:02,369 --> 00:51:05,130
of having this fantasy life
that you could escape to
992
00:51:05,131 --> 00:51:06,924
and wanting to make that real.
993
00:51:08,306 --> 00:51:09,135
- Oh God!
994
00:51:11,482 --> 00:51:15,864
We have a son, and heir.
995
00:51:15,865 --> 00:51:17,211
You're such an incredible woman.
996
00:51:17,212 --> 00:51:20,594
- I couldn't have done
it without you, Charles.
997
00:51:22,182 --> 00:51:24,873
- Any young woman who
ever even had an inkling
998
00:51:24,874 --> 00:51:26,772
that they might
like other girls,
999
00:51:26,773 --> 00:51:31,466
sees that relationship
and it just feels good.
1000
00:51:31,467 --> 00:51:33,019
It speaks to being a young girl
1001
00:51:33,020 --> 00:51:35,884
trying to figure out how the
fuck she wants to live her life
1002
00:51:35,885 --> 00:51:37,577
and who she wants
to live it with.
1003
00:51:38,681 --> 00:51:40,166
- We felt satisfied indeed.
1004
00:51:41,581 --> 00:51:44,756
We have now learned the peace
of the thing called bliss.
1005
00:51:46,310 --> 00:51:48,311
The joy of the thing called sin.
1006
00:51:51,142 --> 00:51:53,178
- It's this thing we come up
against over and over again.
1007
00:51:54,628 --> 00:51:57,320
Everyone is like this
attachment is very passionate,
1008
00:51:57,321 --> 00:51:58,598
therefore it is bad.
1009
00:51:59,737 --> 00:52:02,187
- Your daughter
appears to have formed
1010
00:52:02,188 --> 00:52:05,328
a rather unwholesome
attachment to Juliet.
1011
00:52:07,503 --> 00:52:11,575
- When straight people have
like intense, passionate,
1012
00:52:11,576 --> 00:52:14,889
emotionally volcanic relationships,
that's aspirational.
1013
00:52:14,890 --> 00:52:17,098
And when queer people
have like intense
1014
00:52:17,099 --> 00:52:19,825
emotionally volcanic
relationship, it's dangerous.
1015
00:52:19,826 --> 00:52:23,036
- It's the intensity of the
friendship that concerns me.
1016
00:52:24,451 --> 00:52:28,317
I think we should avert
trouble before it starts.
1017
00:52:29,836 --> 00:52:33,149
- I was rooting 100% for
those girls to be together.
1018
00:52:33,150 --> 00:52:37,118
We're not going to be
separated. We're not.
1019
00:52:37,948 --> 00:52:39,638
They can't make us!
1020
00:52:39,639 --> 00:52:44,644
- You didn't watch society to
interfere with their lives.
1021
00:52:45,507 --> 00:52:46,921
- You're not going anywhere.
1022
00:52:46,922 --> 00:52:48,957
You're 15 years old, Yvonne!
1023
00:52:48,958 --> 00:52:51,582
- Anger against mother
boiled up inside me.
1024
00:52:53,066 --> 00:52:56,138
As it is she who was one of
the main obstacles in my path.
1025
00:52:57,312 --> 00:53:00,176
- The film, it's
quite sympathetic
1026
00:53:00,177 --> 00:53:03,765
to the killers.
1027
00:53:03,766 --> 00:53:08,599
Is the message if you just let
queers be, they won't kill?
1028
00:53:09,531 --> 00:53:11,635
I'm not so sure.
1029
00:53:11,636 --> 00:53:14,431
I think it's more
indicative of the dangers
1030
00:53:14,432 --> 00:53:17,365
of escaping into
this fantasy world.
1031
00:53:17,366 --> 00:53:19,160
It is because we are mad!
1032
00:53:19,161 --> 00:53:21,819
We are both stark raving mad!
1033
00:53:24,925 --> 00:53:27,030
- The psychic damage
of forbidding someone
1034
00:53:27,031 --> 00:53:30,827
from being who they are is
so profound that, you know,
1035
00:53:30,828 --> 00:53:33,209
you end up with these
like very bad situations.
1036
00:53:33,210 --> 00:53:34,072
- Look. Mother.
1037
00:53:48,017 --> 00:53:50,709
- If we wanna be
us, we wanna be us.
1038
00:53:50,710 --> 00:53:54,437
And if you don't want
that, it could get ugly.
1039
00:53:57,510 --> 00:53:58,338
- Oh my God.
1040
00:54:00,375 --> 00:54:02,825
- You're asking me to help
you fuck over the mob.
1041
00:54:04,344 --> 00:54:06,035
I can fuck someone
I've just met.
1042
00:54:07,451 --> 00:54:11,248
But steal? I need to know
someone like I know myself.
1043
00:54:12,421 --> 00:54:14,422
- You think you
know me like that?
1044
00:54:14,423 --> 00:54:18,738
- What a gift it is to be a
lesbian and watch "Bound."
1045
00:54:19,980 --> 00:54:20,809
- Touch it.
1046
00:54:22,949 --> 00:54:24,019
- What are you doing?
1047
00:54:25,503 --> 00:54:26,780
- Isn't it obvious?
1048
00:54:28,472 --> 00:54:30,645
I'm trying to seduce you.
1049
00:54:30,646 --> 00:54:32,337
- Before they made "The Matrix,"
1050
00:54:32,338 --> 00:54:34,580
The Wachowskis directed
this really hot movie
1051
00:54:34,581 --> 00:54:36,168
about two lesbians.
1052
00:54:36,169 --> 00:54:41,174
Queerness aside, it's just
this great noir pot boiler.
1053
00:54:42,624 --> 00:54:45,004
Caesar's gonna get
the money, he's gonna bring it-
1054
00:54:45,005 --> 00:54:47,075
- How much money?
- Shelly said it's over
1055
00:54:47,076 --> 00:54:48,388
two million dollars.
1056
00:54:49,838 --> 00:54:51,977
- "Bound" was one of the
best scripts I ever read.
1057
00:54:51,978 --> 00:54:55,670
But they went to Warner Brothers
and Warner Brothers said,
1058
00:54:55,671 --> 00:55:00,296
"We'll make it, you know,
if you make Corky a man."
1059
00:55:00,297 --> 00:55:02,022
- Do I make you nervous, Corky?
1060
00:55:04,301 --> 00:55:07,613
- Curious, baby.
- It's funny.
1061
00:55:07,614 --> 00:55:10,202
I'm feeling a little
bit curious myself.
1062
00:55:10,203 --> 00:55:11,652
- The Wachowskis said to me,
1063
00:55:11,653 --> 00:55:14,344
"You would not believe how
many actresses refuse to come
1064
00:55:14,345 --> 00:55:16,139
and read because they thought
1065
00:55:16,140 --> 00:55:18,418
it would be detrimental
to their career.
1066
00:55:19,902 --> 00:55:22,490
- Inside of you, there's a
little dyke just like me.
1067
00:55:22,491 --> 00:55:24,147
- No, she's nothing like you.
1068
00:55:24,148 --> 00:55:26,218
She's a whole lot
smarter than you are.
1069
00:55:26,219 --> 00:55:28,324
- My character in "Bound",
1070
00:55:28,325 --> 00:55:30,981
she's just a really
brilliant woman,
1071
00:55:30,982 --> 00:55:34,985
stuck in a bad situation
and she happens to be gay.
1072
00:55:37,334 --> 00:55:38,956
- I can't let you leave, Violet.
1073
00:55:40,716 --> 00:55:41,923
Now if you're not with me
1074
00:55:41,924 --> 00:55:43,580
then I have to assume
you're against me.
1075
00:55:43,581 --> 00:55:48,586
- "Bound" has taken the
murderous villainist lesbian.
1076
00:55:49,863 --> 00:55:53,350
Turn around.
1077
00:55:54,523 --> 00:55:55,730
You?
1078
00:55:55,731 --> 00:55:57,560
- But made them the
star of the show
1079
00:55:57,561 --> 00:56:00,770
and made them who
you are rooting for.
1080
00:56:04,361 --> 00:56:06,327
- You gotta be
fucking kidding me.
1081
00:56:07,536 --> 00:56:09,330
- So when "Bound" was
initially released,
1082
00:56:09,331 --> 00:56:12,298
we just thought it was
a movie about lesbians
1083
00:56:12,299 --> 00:56:14,887
made by straight men.
1084
00:56:14,888 --> 00:56:19,893
Wake up, you fucking dyke.
1085
00:56:21,378 --> 00:56:26,313
- 'Cause I was so stuck on
the, you know, said gender
1086
00:56:27,453 --> 00:56:29,074
that I just was like
that's it, that's it.
1087
00:56:29,075 --> 00:56:30,075
All I need to know
is that men made it.
1088
00:56:30,076 --> 00:56:31,802
It's corrupt, it's wrong.
1089
00:56:33,528 --> 00:56:35,839
Then I finally watched
it and I was thinking
1090
00:56:35,840 --> 00:56:38,739
it actually gets a lot
of les stuff really right
1091
00:56:38,740 --> 00:56:40,638
and it feels really queer.
1092
00:56:42,399 --> 00:56:44,469
- It was like, how
can The Wachowskis
1093
00:56:44,470 --> 00:56:48,576
make such a beautiful,
sensitive movie about women
1094
00:56:48,577 --> 00:56:50,716
and how can they
know so much about
1095
00:56:50,717 --> 00:56:52,029
what's in a woman's heart?
1096
00:56:52,926 --> 00:56:54,340
- But as it turns out,
1097
00:56:54,341 --> 00:56:56,550
this was a movie about
lesbians made my trans women.
1098
00:56:56,551 --> 00:56:58,863
Corky.
1099
00:57:02,902 --> 00:57:04,559
I wanna tell you something.
1100
00:57:05,663 --> 00:57:07,284
I know.
1101
00:57:07,285 --> 00:57:09,701
- Maybe that has
something to do with why
1102
00:57:09,702 --> 00:57:12,255
it feels different when
you're watching it.
1103
00:57:12,256 --> 00:57:14,534
Kiss me.
1104
00:57:17,261 --> 00:57:20,470
- The Wachowskis bring in
Susie Bright as a consultant
1105
00:57:20,471 --> 00:57:23,024
so that when there is
a lesbian sex scene,
1106
00:57:23,025 --> 00:57:25,648
an actual lesbian
sexpert is coming in
1107
00:57:25,649 --> 00:57:27,063
to coach the actresses.
1108
00:57:33,726 --> 00:57:37,418
- Things like that
specifically lesbianonic moment
1109
00:57:37,419 --> 00:57:39,593
when Gina Gershon like
smells her fingers.
1110
00:57:42,079 --> 00:57:44,495
- Hmm. Corky. Corky.
1111
00:57:45,600 --> 00:57:47,842
- Or when she goes to the bar.
1112
00:57:49,983 --> 00:57:53,572
it was kind of giving a
window into lesbian life
1113
00:57:53,573 --> 00:57:55,954
and it was just a genre movie.
1114
00:57:55,955 --> 00:57:57,369
Where's our money?
1115
00:58:01,236 --> 00:58:05,032
It reset
1116
00:58:05,033 --> 00:58:07,483
the calculus in my brain
over what was possible.
1117
00:58:07,484 --> 00:58:10,797
- "Bound" really subverts that
like dangerous women trope
1118
00:58:12,834 --> 00:58:17,320
because we finally get to
see these lesbians as heroes.
1119
00:58:17,321 --> 00:58:19,115
- You don't want
to shoot me, Vi.
1120
00:58:19,116 --> 00:58:22,739
I know you don't.
1121
00:58:22,740 --> 00:58:26,191
- Caesar, you don't know shit.
1122
00:58:30,507 --> 00:58:34,164
- You couldn't believe it
because it hadn't happened before.
1123
00:58:34,165 --> 00:58:36,304
I was like wait, what?
1124
00:58:36,305 --> 00:58:37,685
They're the heroes?
1125
00:58:37,686 --> 00:58:40,067
- There's never a
sense that these women
1126
00:58:40,068 --> 00:58:41,758
are being demonized.
1127
00:58:41,759 --> 00:58:43,657
We want them to get away with it
1128
00:58:43,658 --> 00:58:46,729
and we want them to get
away with each other.
1129
00:58:46,730 --> 00:58:47,902
- You know what
the difference is
1130
00:58:47,903 --> 00:58:49,595
between you and me, Violet?
- No.
1131
00:58:51,320 --> 00:58:52,390
- Me neither.
1132
00:58:53,771 --> 00:58:56,393
Both alive, both
together and with all the money.
1133
00:58:56,394 --> 00:58:59,397
And that's a radical act
for a Hollywood movie.
1134
00:59:05,093 --> 00:59:09,130
- There's always been the
terror of women with agency
1135
00:59:09,131 --> 00:59:11,547
finding other women with agency
1136
00:59:11,548 --> 00:59:14,378
and rebuilding a
culture or a society.
1137
00:59:15,793 --> 00:59:18,036
And I think we see that
central tension in horror
1138
00:59:18,037 --> 00:59:20,695
day after day, year after
year, decade after decade.
1139
00:59:21,661 --> 00:59:23,075
- Part of me is embarrassed
1140
00:59:23,076 --> 00:59:27,771
that I love to see these
horribly offensive, misogynist,
1141
00:59:28,634 --> 00:59:31,187
yet delicious female villains
1142
00:59:31,188 --> 00:59:34,017
but with the dearth of any kind
of powerful women characters
1143
00:59:34,018 --> 00:59:36,330
on screen when I was growing up,
1144
00:59:36,331 --> 00:59:39,092
those women were
weirdly aspirational.
1145
00:59:40,473 --> 00:59:41,991
I wanna be like the
sexiest person in the room
1146
00:59:41,992 --> 00:59:43,233
that everyone's afraid of.
1147
00:59:47,998 --> 00:59:49,101
There's something there
1148
00:59:49,102 --> 00:59:51,104
that's sort of
accidentally empowering.
1149
00:59:52,243 --> 00:59:54,659
- There are people
who still do not have
1150
00:59:54,660 --> 00:59:56,281
even one single safe person
1151
00:59:56,282 --> 00:59:59,422
that they can talk about
their queerness with.
1152
00:59:59,423 --> 01:00:03,115
So with watching a version
of ourselves on screen,
1153
01:00:03,116 --> 01:00:08,121
it has profound effects in
helping people feel less lonely.
1154
01:00:09,295 --> 01:00:10,813
- These films are
very, very important
1155
01:00:10,814 --> 01:00:13,056
because they shape the way
people look at the world.
1156
01:00:13,057 --> 01:00:15,369
Films make you realize
what your desires are
1157
01:00:15,370 --> 01:00:18,510
or what your prejudices
are or what you want.
1158
01:00:18,511 --> 01:00:20,857
Do you feel like an outsider?
1159
01:00:20,858 --> 01:00:24,068
Do you feel like an outcast?
- We are the weirdos, mister.
1160
01:00:25,414 --> 01:00:27,933
- Do you feel that
people should be accepted
1161
01:00:27,934 --> 01:00:29,590
and loved for who they are?
1162
01:00:29,591 --> 01:00:31,903
That to me is what
queerness represents,
1163
01:00:31,904 --> 01:00:35,078
a fuck ton more than whether
or not you eat pussy.
85256
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