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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:15,889 --> 00:00:18,808 Away from the terrors of World War II, 2 00:00:18,809 --> 00:00:20,902 away from the battlefields, 3 00:00:20,903 --> 00:00:23,359 away from the Concentration Camps. 4 00:00:23,360 --> 00:00:27,558 Adolf Hitler made his commands secluded away 5 00:00:27,559 --> 00:00:31,309 deep in the Bavarian Alps. 6 00:00:33,480 --> 00:00:37,979 Hitler, his family, and closest allies hid away 7 00:00:37,980 --> 00:00:40,949 issuing orders for armies across Europe 8 00:00:40,950 --> 00:00:42,989 while they relaxed, dined, 9 00:00:42,990 --> 00:00:45,914 and enjoyed an otherworldly peace. 10 00:00:54,889 --> 00:00:57,219 There's something chilling about the horror 11 00:00:57,220 --> 00:00:59,049 of the Nazis being shrouded 12 00:00:59,050 --> 00:01:01,268 in mundane moments with a family, 13 00:01:01,269 --> 00:01:04,199 but here captured on film and restored 14 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:06,008 to incredible quality, 15 00:01:06,009 --> 00:01:08,803 these are Hitler's home movies. 16 00:02:38,911 --> 00:02:41,328 Destined to become Hitler's eventual wife, 17 00:02:41,329 --> 00:02:44,259 Eva Braun was born into a poor family 18 00:02:44,260 --> 00:02:46,369 in Munich in 1912. 19 00:02:46,370 --> 00:02:49,159 She had a Catholic education alongside 20 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:51,827 her two sisters, Ilse and Gretl. 21 00:02:54,790 --> 00:02:57,629 Eva and her sister Gretl were very close 22 00:02:57,630 --> 00:02:59,708 spending a lot of time together, 23 00:02:59,709 --> 00:03:01,619 the girls had a lot of hobbies 24 00:03:01,620 --> 00:03:04,007 such as swimming and skiing. 25 00:03:25,270 --> 00:03:27,779 At age 17, she took a job working 26 00:03:27,780 --> 00:03:29,129 for Heinrich Hoffmann, 27 00:03:29,130 --> 00:03:31,950 the official photographer of the Nazi Party. 28 00:03:34,379 --> 00:03:36,569 Working alongside him in his shop, 29 00:03:36,570 --> 00:03:39,229 Eva discovered her passion for photography 30 00:03:39,230 --> 00:03:41,069 and film, teaching herself 31 00:03:41,070 --> 00:03:44,487 how to use a camera and process the film. 32 00:03:54,440 --> 00:03:56,369 It was working alongside Hoffmann 33 00:03:56,370 --> 00:03:58,589 that introduced her to Hitler. 34 00:03:58,590 --> 00:04:02,382 He regularly visited the shop and took interest in her 35 00:04:02,383 --> 00:04:05,189 despite being 23 years her senior, 36 00:04:05,190 --> 00:04:06,999 they went on several dates 37 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:08,359 that were kept secret, 38 00:04:08,360 --> 00:04:11,128 avoiding being seen together in public. 39 00:04:11,129 --> 00:04:13,988 The seriousness of Hitler's feelings for Eva, 40 00:04:13,989 --> 00:04:15,489 were questionable. 41 00:04:25,190 --> 00:04:28,278 - Hitler met Eva Braun in October 1929, 42 00:04:28,279 --> 00:04:30,429 she was working as an assistant 43 00:04:30,430 --> 00:04:32,569 for the photographer in his studio, 44 00:04:32,570 --> 00:04:34,309 the photographer Heinrich Hoffmann, 45 00:04:34,310 --> 00:04:37,829 so Hitler visited and it said that he devoured her 46 00:04:37,830 --> 00:04:39,819 with his eyes on this first meeting, 47 00:04:39,820 --> 00:04:41,539 and they're sort of very much that sense 48 00:04:41,540 --> 00:04:43,779 that she really adored him. 49 00:04:43,780 --> 00:04:45,579 Then he would take her out on outings 50 00:04:45,580 --> 00:04:48,229 to the opera to dinner for a drive that kind 51 00:04:48,230 --> 00:04:50,869 of thing as she quickly 52 00:04:50,870 --> 00:04:51,690 became very infatuated with him. 53 00:04:51,691 --> 00:04:54,219 Working for Hoffmann allowed her to travel 54 00:04:54,220 --> 00:04:55,729 with the Nazi Party, 55 00:04:55,730 --> 00:04:58,058 meaning she could get closer to Hitler 56 00:04:58,059 --> 00:05:00,319 and be seen around him in public, 57 00:05:00,320 --> 00:05:01,653 but never alone. 58 00:05:03,559 --> 00:05:05,708 - She's a very, very difficult character 59 00:05:05,709 --> 00:05:08,049 to put one's finger on, why? 60 00:05:08,050 --> 00:05:09,789 Because she was very much kept 61 00:05:09,790 --> 00:05:11,799 in the background by Hitler, 62 00:05:11,800 --> 00:05:15,149 because Hitler was very keen not to lose favor 63 00:05:15,150 --> 00:05:16,519 with German women, 64 00:05:16,520 --> 00:05:19,129 by seeming, you know, by cutting himself off 65 00:05:19,130 --> 00:05:21,240 with his own wife, or a girlfriend. 66 00:05:27,660 --> 00:05:29,169 What's remarkable about his appeal 67 00:05:29,170 --> 00:05:31,509 is that he was absolutely adored 68 00:05:31,510 --> 00:05:32,999 by so many women. 69 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:34,888 I think this is extraordinary 70 00:05:34,889 --> 00:05:36,718 when you look at Hitler today, 71 00:05:36,719 --> 00:05:37,968 that is not a physically 72 00:05:37,969 --> 00:05:39,856 particularly impressive specimen. 73 00:05:39,857 --> 00:05:42,529 Not I suggest a figure that many women 74 00:05:42,530 --> 00:05:44,639 would find particularly attractive. 75 00:05:44,640 --> 00:05:46,929 But a lot of women did find them attractive 76 00:05:46,930 --> 00:05:48,829 because he was powerful, 77 00:05:48,830 --> 00:05:51,089 but also because I think that he brought out 78 00:05:51,090 --> 00:05:53,289 a sense of needing to be mothered, 79 00:05:53,290 --> 00:05:55,348 and people felt that, you know, 80 00:05:55,349 --> 00:05:56,569 the viewer looks after us, 81 00:05:56,570 --> 00:05:58,858 but we can also look after him as well. 82 00:05:58,859 --> 00:06:00,879 And this is why he deliberately and not 83 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:03,689 until the very last few days of his life, 84 00:06:03,690 --> 00:06:05,149 why he never really wanted 85 00:06:05,150 --> 00:06:07,849 to be publicly associated with a woman, 86 00:06:07,850 --> 00:06:10,069 I get married or have a girlfriend, 87 00:06:10,070 --> 00:06:13,269 because he sort of felt that he was married 88 00:06:13,270 --> 00:06:15,548 to all German women, and indeed, 89 00:06:15,549 --> 00:06:17,799 the German people at large. 90 00:06:19,390 --> 00:06:21,185 Eva was growing increasingly 91 00:06:21,186 --> 00:06:22,588 attached to Hitler. 92 00:06:22,589 --> 00:06:25,189 With no attention being shown towards her, 93 00:06:25,190 --> 00:06:28,348 this influenced her first suicide attempt 94 00:06:28,349 --> 00:06:31,165 predicted to be around the 10th or 11th 95 00:06:31,166 --> 00:06:34,819 of August 1932, she shot herself in the chest 96 00:06:34,820 --> 00:06:36,399 with her father's pistol. 97 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:38,859 Thankfully, the wounds were not fatal. 98 00:06:38,860 --> 00:06:41,069 This was suggested to be an outcry 99 00:06:41,070 --> 00:06:42,549 for Hitler's attention. 100 00:06:42,550 --> 00:06:45,019 After this, he began to commit himself 101 00:06:45,020 --> 00:06:45,920 to her more, 102 00:06:45,921 --> 00:06:48,098 and they became supposedly lovers 103 00:06:48,099 --> 00:06:49,579 by the end of that year, 104 00:06:49,580 --> 00:06:51,359 she often stayed overnight 105 00:06:51,360 --> 00:06:54,389 at his Munich apartments, whilst he was in town. 106 00:06:54,390 --> 00:06:57,309 Eva was a very mysterious character, 107 00:06:57,310 --> 00:07:00,059 always being in the background of all affairs, 108 00:07:00,060 --> 00:07:01,849 and rarely seen in public, 109 00:07:01,850 --> 00:07:05,850 the normality of their relationship was unclear. 110 00:07:07,889 --> 00:07:11,079 - On the 30th of January 1933, 111 00:07:11,080 --> 00:07:14,409 Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany, 112 00:07:14,410 --> 00:07:15,939 but of a coalition government. 113 00:07:15,940 --> 00:07:18,979 So there were just three Nazi posts 114 00:07:18,980 --> 00:07:20,709 in that coalition government. 115 00:07:20,710 --> 00:07:21,749 - It's very tempting to think that 116 00:07:21,750 --> 00:07:25,378 when Hitler comes to power in early 1933, 117 00:07:25,379 --> 00:07:28,459 that his grip on power is absolutely total. 118 00:07:29,359 --> 00:07:30,589 In fact, you know, 119 00:07:30,590 --> 00:07:32,589 he has a very uneven shaky start, 120 00:07:32,590 --> 00:07:34,939 he's still quite worried about public opinion. 121 00:07:34,940 --> 00:07:37,359 So what he does is a mixture 122 00:07:37,360 --> 00:07:39,689 of passing various laws that give him more 123 00:07:39,690 --> 00:07:42,289 and more power, like The Enabling Act, 124 00:07:42,290 --> 00:07:44,939 that actually makes him immensely powerful. 125 00:07:44,940 --> 00:07:47,958 But also, he takes advantage of various events 126 00:07:47,959 --> 00:07:50,319 like The Reichstag Fire, 127 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:53,159 in which the German parliament building burns down. 128 00:07:53,160 --> 00:07:56,029 Now, it's highly likely but never proven whether 129 00:07:56,030 --> 00:07:58,519 or not he's actually burned it down themselves. 130 00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:00,189 But certainly, in a sense, 131 00:08:00,190 --> 00:08:01,979 it doesn't matter what happens is, 132 00:08:01,980 --> 00:08:04,948 is that Hitler and the Nazis took advantage 133 00:08:04,949 --> 00:08:07,729 of the Reichstag burning down to show 134 00:08:07,730 --> 00:08:10,039 that there was a communist plot against 135 00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:12,049 what the Nazis described 136 00:08:12,050 --> 00:08:14,209 as still being a democratic government 137 00:08:14,210 --> 00:08:16,339 and enabled them to seize more power, 138 00:08:16,340 --> 00:08:18,308 you know, by emergency decree. 139 00:08:18,309 --> 00:08:19,999 - Very quickly, he turned Germany 140 00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:21,339 into a one-party state. 141 00:08:21,340 --> 00:08:24,319 So first of all, he made sure to eliminate 142 00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:26,149 the influence and power 143 00:08:26,150 --> 00:08:27,709 of the German political left, 144 00:08:27,710 --> 00:08:29,319 so the Socialist Party 145 00:08:29,320 --> 00:08:31,829 and the Communist Party for a start, 146 00:08:31,830 --> 00:08:33,199 were banned over a short amount 147 00:08:33,200 --> 00:08:34,379 of time as well. 148 00:08:34,380 --> 00:08:37,788 The Nazi Party was the only legal party to. 149 00:08:37,789 --> 00:08:41,079 - Eventually, January 33, he becomes chancellor. 150 00:08:41,080 --> 00:08:43,229 Now don't forget chancellor in Germany, 151 00:08:43,230 --> 00:08:46,389 and this still remains today is not at the time, 152 00:08:46,390 --> 00:08:49,009 the head of state, the head of state is the president. 153 00:08:49,010 --> 00:08:50,299 So it's the chancellor, though, 154 00:08:50,300 --> 00:08:51,990 who has the real executive power. 155 00:08:53,250 --> 00:08:55,489 By enlarge the opinion of Hitler 156 00:08:55,490 --> 00:08:56,829 within Nazi Germany 157 00:08:56,830 --> 00:08:58,789 from the years he was in power from 33, 158 00:08:58,790 --> 00:09:00,529 all the way through to 1945. 159 00:09:00,530 --> 00:09:03,079 I mean, it vary considerably. 160 00:09:03,080 --> 00:09:05,469 Now, of course, you know, 161 00:09:05,470 --> 00:09:06,010 like a lot of political leaders coming into power. 162 00:09:06,011 --> 00:09:07,619 You know, when he started, 163 00:09:07,620 --> 00:09:08,959 he was really very popular. 164 00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:10,499 Yes, there were certainly people 165 00:09:10,500 --> 00:09:12,289 who had misgivings about him. 166 00:09:12,290 --> 00:09:14,268 But certainly within the first few years 167 00:09:14,269 --> 00:09:15,689 in which he was in power, 168 00:09:15,690 --> 00:09:18,558 and it seemed like the economy was going well, 169 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:20,959 you know, the majority of people in Germany, 170 00:09:20,960 --> 00:09:23,329 I think it's fair to say, really liked Hitler. 171 00:09:23,330 --> 00:09:24,819 And they thought that actually, 172 00:09:24,820 --> 00:09:27,178 he is transforming our nation. 173 00:09:27,179 --> 00:09:28,539 We are on our knees. 174 00:09:28,540 --> 00:09:31,279 And now just a few years later, you know, 175 00:09:31,280 --> 00:09:32,888 we're almost on top of the world. 176 00:09:32,889 --> 00:09:36,129 So yes, by and large, to begin with public opinion 177 00:09:36,130 --> 00:09:38,529 of Hitler was incredibly positive. 178 00:09:38,530 --> 00:09:40,959 But of course, this starts to change 179 00:09:40,960 --> 00:09:42,599 when things go wrong. 180 00:09:42,600 --> 00:09:43,879 At the beginning of the war, 181 00:09:43,880 --> 00:09:46,289 he's invading countries left, right, and center, 182 00:09:46,290 --> 00:09:48,669 militarily, things are going brilliantly. 183 00:09:48,670 --> 00:09:50,600 So, therefore, everyone loves the leader. 184 00:09:51,639 --> 00:09:53,739 But what happens next is, of course, 185 00:09:53,740 --> 00:09:56,379 Russian campaign goes badly, and of course, 186 00:09:56,380 --> 00:09:59,979 that when the Allies invade Northern France 187 00:09:59,980 --> 00:10:01,810 on D-day, June 1944, 188 00:10:02,720 --> 00:10:05,069 and those forces punch their way into Germany 189 00:10:05,070 --> 00:10:06,169 and the Russians are punching drum 190 00:10:06,170 --> 00:10:09,359 the other way. Of course, people's opinion about Hitler, 191 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:12,138 you know, is by and large, negative. 192 00:10:12,139 --> 00:10:14,199 The big problem for the public, of course, 193 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:16,369 is they can't express that negativity, 194 00:10:16,370 --> 00:10:17,929 because it's a dictatorship. 195 00:10:17,930 --> 00:10:21,428 But certainly, by the end of the war, you know, 196 00:10:21,429 --> 00:10:25,399 January 45, through to the capitulation in May, 197 00:10:25,400 --> 00:10:28,983 public opinion of Hitler is at rock bottom. 198 00:10:42,680 --> 00:10:45,069 - Hitler's relationship with her was very much kept 199 00:10:45,070 --> 00:10:47,608 from public view, and just known among 200 00:10:47,609 --> 00:10:50,526 the very, very private inner circle 201 00:10:54,730 --> 00:10:57,468 Hitler likes to hide Eva from the public, 202 00:10:57,469 --> 00:10:59,928 as he wanted the German people to see him 203 00:10:59,929 --> 00:11:02,989 as a focus leader who was committed only 204 00:11:02,990 --> 00:11:06,689 to his nation. 205 00:11:06,690 --> 00:11:09,429 He also had the favor of many German women, 206 00:11:09,430 --> 00:11:12,299 and was worried his popularity may decrease 207 00:11:12,300 --> 00:11:14,319 if he was thought to be betrothed. 208 00:11:14,320 --> 00:11:16,699 According to a fragments of her diary 209 00:11:16,700 --> 00:11:18,678 and the account of biographers, 210 00:11:18,679 --> 00:11:20,949 her second suicide attempt occurred 211 00:11:20,950 --> 00:11:24,058 in May 1935, she took an overdose 212 00:11:24,059 --> 00:11:26,819 of sleeping pills when Hitler failed to make time 213 00:11:26,820 --> 00:11:28,299 for her in his life. 214 00:11:28,300 --> 00:11:30,829 This prompted Hitler to provide Eva 215 00:11:30,830 --> 00:11:32,219 and her sister Gretl 216 00:11:32,220 --> 00:11:34,952 with an apartment in Munich that year. 217 00:11:34,953 --> 00:11:36,703 - It's very unclear as to what sort 218 00:11:36,704 --> 00:11:39,319 of relationship that Hitler actually have 219 00:11:39,320 --> 00:11:42,519 with Eva Braun, how sexualized it was, again, 220 00:11:42,520 --> 00:11:44,529 it's impossible to say, but the fact is, 221 00:11:44,530 --> 00:11:47,329 it clearly was not a normal kind of relationship. 222 00:11:47,330 --> 00:11:49,806 It it wasn't boyfriend and girlfriend. 223 00:11:49,807 --> 00:11:54,807 I suppose today, we might call it arm candy in some way, 224 00:11:55,040 --> 00:11:56,838 but it wasn't public arm candy, 225 00:11:56,839 --> 00:11:59,339 because Hitler would never go around in public 226 00:11:59,340 --> 00:12:01,759 with Eva Braun in the same way 227 00:12:01,760 --> 00:12:03,549 as politicians today will go around 228 00:12:03,550 --> 00:12:05,489 with their wife, or their husband, 229 00:12:05,490 --> 00:12:06,879 or boyfriend, or girlfriend. 230 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:09,679 So it's a sort of relationship that sort 231 00:12:09,680 --> 00:12:11,929 of thinks he should probably have 232 00:12:11,930 --> 00:12:13,558 to make him feel normal. 233 00:12:13,559 --> 00:12:15,949 But actually, I don't think it's a relationship 234 00:12:15,950 --> 00:12:18,073 that Hilter her really needs. 235 00:12:44,243 --> 00:12:45,243 The Berghof 236 00:12:47,918 --> 00:12:51,151 a retreat situated in the over Salzburg mountains 237 00:12:51,152 --> 00:12:53,819 above the town of Berchtesgaden. 238 00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:02,270 Hitler owned a small house here, and in 1934, 239 00:13:03,230 --> 00:13:06,209 he began renovations to extend the property 240 00:13:06,210 --> 00:13:07,979 and make it a fortress 241 00:13:07,980 --> 00:13:10,927 for his closest party members. 242 00:13:30,889 --> 00:13:33,589 Chosen for its isolated location, 243 00:13:33,590 --> 00:13:35,799 Hitler increasingly spent more 244 00:13:35,800 --> 00:13:37,959 and more time up in the mountains 245 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:40,429 as it was secluded from all other aspects 246 00:13:40,430 --> 00:13:42,499 of his life, he could relax here 247 00:13:42,500 --> 00:13:44,749 and escape from his stressful role 248 00:13:44,750 --> 00:13:47,500 as the dictator of Germany. 249 00:14:39,720 --> 00:14:41,229 Spending most of his time 250 00:14:41,230 --> 00:14:44,229 at this hidden retreat only added to the fear 251 00:14:44,230 --> 00:14:46,879 or myth, but also left many questioning 252 00:14:46,880 --> 00:14:49,020 his dedication to Germany in later years. 253 00:14:49,870 --> 00:14:52,149 Why was he hiding from his nation? 254 00:14:52,150 --> 00:14:53,319 When would he make 255 00:14:53,320 --> 00:14:55,487 another public appearance? 256 00:15:03,929 --> 00:15:06,769 Hitler had control over who could gain access 257 00:15:06,770 --> 00:15:09,779 to The Berghof, meaning only his closest 258 00:15:09,780 --> 00:15:11,799 and most trusted party members 259 00:15:11,800 --> 00:15:13,288 would be invited to join him 260 00:15:13,289 --> 00:15:15,770 for dinners and meetings. 261 00:15:38,377 --> 00:15:40,809 A large wing was added to the house 262 00:15:40,810 --> 00:15:43,609 and several additional buildings were constructed, 263 00:15:43,610 --> 00:15:45,789 the entire area was fenced off, 264 00:15:45,790 --> 00:15:48,079 and remaining houses on the mountains 265 00:15:48,080 --> 00:15:50,258 were purchased by the Nazi Party 266 00:15:50,259 --> 00:15:52,121 and eventually demolished. 267 00:15:52,122 --> 00:15:54,599 Hitler had a private guarded road, 268 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:55,669 he would travel along 269 00:15:55,670 --> 00:15:58,495 to reach this extensive retreat. 270 00:16:09,380 --> 00:16:11,538 Inclusive members of the Nazi Party 271 00:16:11,539 --> 00:16:13,378 would gather here for events 272 00:16:13,379 --> 00:16:15,809 or to discuss business spending time 273 00:16:15,810 --> 00:16:17,809 with Hitler himself. 274 00:16:28,459 --> 00:16:30,688 Hitler would not rise until 2 p.m., 275 00:16:30,689 --> 00:16:34,049 and often wouldn't sleep until after 4 a.m. 276 00:16:34,050 --> 00:16:35,479 He controlled the country 277 00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:38,678 from this mountain retreat slowly appearing less 278 00:16:38,679 --> 00:16:40,691 and less in public. 279 00:17:33,239 --> 00:17:36,659 - In September 39, Hitler invades Poland, 280 00:17:36,660 --> 00:17:37,939 along with Stalin, Stalin, 281 00:17:37,940 --> 00:17:40,039 also Soviet Russia also invades Poland 282 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:41,040 at the same time. 283 00:17:41,949 --> 00:17:43,589 But what the world remembers is the fact 284 00:17:43,590 --> 00:17:45,299 that Hitler invaded Poland. 285 00:17:45,300 --> 00:17:47,539 And a couple of days later, 286 00:17:47,540 --> 00:17:50,159 the British declare war on Germany. 287 00:17:50,160 --> 00:17:51,729 - The German population because 288 00:17:51,730 --> 00:17:53,149 of Hitler's popularity, 289 00:17:53,150 --> 00:17:55,558 and even though they had experienced 290 00:17:55,559 --> 00:17:57,699 the horrors of the First World War 291 00:17:57,700 --> 00:17:59,759 and the trench warfare of the First World War, 292 00:18:00,820 --> 00:18:02,189 and all of the shellshock 293 00:18:02,190 --> 00:18:03,509 and everything that went with it, 294 00:18:03,510 --> 00:18:05,359 because he was so popular, 295 00:18:05,360 --> 00:18:07,269 they might have been delighted to go to war 296 00:18:07,270 --> 00:18:08,888 in September 1939. 297 00:18:08,889 --> 00:18:10,519 But they went along with it. 298 00:18:10,520 --> 00:18:12,149 Really one of the high points 299 00:18:12,150 --> 00:18:14,859 of Hitler's popularity was, you know, 300 00:18:14,860 --> 00:18:18,521 the image of the Nazis taking over Paris. 301 00:18:44,710 --> 00:18:46,469 All of these attacks were very sort of quick 302 00:18:46,470 --> 00:18:48,269 and easy victories for that for the Nazis, 303 00:18:48,270 --> 00:18:51,460 and they just fed Hitler's success and popularity. 304 00:18:56,500 --> 00:18:58,169 In August 1939, 305 00:18:58,170 --> 00:19:01,129 just before the Second World War broke out, 306 00:19:01,130 --> 00:19:03,899 an alliance was made between Nazi Germany 307 00:19:03,900 --> 00:19:06,698 and the Soviet Union. 308 00:19:06,699 --> 00:19:07,550 And this seems very strange 309 00:19:07,551 --> 00:19:11,308 because we've already said how Hitler hated 310 00:19:11,309 --> 00:19:13,379 anything to do with Bolshevism, Communism, 311 00:19:13,380 --> 00:19:14,589 and indeed the indeed, 312 00:19:14,590 --> 00:19:17,909 the USSR was his ultimate enemy. 313 00:19:17,910 --> 00:19:20,848 The idea of eradicating socialism and Bolshevism 314 00:19:20,849 --> 00:19:22,849 from the earth was Hitler's one 315 00:19:22,850 --> 00:19:24,428 of Hitler's main priorities. 316 00:19:24,429 --> 00:19:26,618 So it seemed a bit anomalous 317 00:19:26,619 --> 00:19:28,339 that they would make a pack like that, 318 00:19:28,340 --> 00:19:31,379 but of course, he was just trying to pave the way 319 00:19:31,380 --> 00:19:33,509 and make the circumstance right for the war 320 00:19:33,510 --> 00:19:34,839 and that the situation of Poland 321 00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:38,769 so would be easy as the attack on Poland was, 322 00:19:38,770 --> 00:19:41,799 but then we saw as well how Hitler's very happy 323 00:19:41,800 --> 00:19:43,789 to tear up a treaty when it doesn't suit him. 324 00:19:43,790 --> 00:19:47,589 So on the 22nd of June 1941, 325 00:19:47,590 --> 00:19:49,619 the Nazis invaded the USSR 326 00:19:50,600 --> 00:19:51,869 with Operation Barbarossa. 327 00:19:51,870 --> 00:19:55,809 - Stalin's had this packed with Hitler for years, 328 00:19:55,810 --> 00:19:57,819 and he's thinking Hitler's never going to invade. 329 00:19:57,820 --> 00:19:59,209 Oh dear. 330 00:19:59,210 --> 00:20:02,609 Hitler goes straight in June 1941, 331 00:20:02,610 --> 00:20:05,759 and again, the Blitzkrieg Operation Barbarossa, 332 00:20:05,760 --> 00:20:07,349 as it was called in this instance, 333 00:20:07,350 --> 00:20:08,909 was tremendously successful. 334 00:20:08,910 --> 00:20:12,289 And initially, the forces just went through Russia 335 00:20:12,290 --> 00:20:13,739 like a knife through butter, 336 00:20:13,740 --> 00:20:17,340 and they slaughtered, pillaged in their wake. 337 00:20:18,360 --> 00:20:22,208 This was an absolutely a dazzling piece 338 00:20:22,209 --> 00:20:24,542 of offensive warfare. 339 00:20:36,750 --> 00:20:38,899 Hitler is always mindful of public opinion, 340 00:20:38,900 --> 00:20:41,479 I think it's always important to remember 341 00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:44,349 that Hitler does always worry 342 00:20:44,350 --> 00:20:46,679 about what the German people think about him. 343 00:20:46,680 --> 00:20:49,309 He doesn't just sort of seize power in 33 344 00:20:49,310 --> 00:20:52,269 and then not care. Yeah, he wants to be liked, 345 00:20:52,270 --> 00:20:55,068 he wants to be popular. He is a political leader after all, 346 00:20:55,069 --> 00:20:57,239 and all political leaders, 347 00:20:57,240 --> 00:20:59,939 democratic or fascist or otherwise want 348 00:20:59,940 --> 00:21:03,589 to be liked. Now the best way to make yourself like just 349 00:21:03,590 --> 00:21:07,299 to project an image that the people can identify 350 00:21:07,300 --> 00:21:09,548 with or respect or admire. 351 00:21:09,549 --> 00:21:12,609 And what he does is he uses propaganda 352 00:21:12,610 --> 00:21:15,468 and photography and film to show him 353 00:21:15,469 --> 00:21:19,631 as this kind of almost sort of messianic figure. 354 00:21:31,009 --> 00:21:33,119 - The Nazi regime absolutely hated the Jews 355 00:21:33,120 --> 00:21:34,528 and wanted to get rid of them 356 00:21:34,529 --> 00:21:37,288 from the very beginning. 357 00:21:37,289 --> 00:21:37,820 So we see that with some of the earlier policies, 358 00:21:37,821 --> 00:21:40,359 but as we get into the wartime period, 359 00:21:40,360 --> 00:21:42,719 of course, the policies become more 360 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:45,289 and more radicalized more and more extreme. 361 00:21:45,290 --> 00:21:48,138 So this idea that the essentially the Nazis created 362 00:21:48,139 --> 00:21:49,909 this idea of a Jewish question 363 00:21:49,910 --> 00:21:53,108 or a Jewish problem that needed a solution. 364 00:21:53,109 --> 00:21:55,819 And throughout the course of the Third Reich, 365 00:21:55,820 --> 00:21:57,389 they put into place a variety 366 00:21:57,390 --> 00:21:59,469 of different measures to try to deal 367 00:21:59,470 --> 00:22:01,709 with their so-called Jewish problem, 368 00:22:01,710 --> 00:22:04,439 Hitler's plans for the Jews. 369 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:07,968 And when he decided to slaughter them, 370 00:22:07,969 --> 00:22:10,048 still remain a topic of a lot 371 00:22:10,049 --> 00:22:12,409 of historical controversy 372 00:22:12,410 --> 00:22:15,369 because there is no piece of paper that says, 373 00:22:15,370 --> 00:22:17,709 kill all Jews signed a Hitler. 374 00:22:17,710 --> 00:22:20,129 But I think that what is absolutely clear, 375 00:22:20,130 --> 00:22:23,729 is that in conversation, he would have said to his, 376 00:22:23,730 --> 00:22:25,678 you know, top leaders, 377 00:22:25,679 --> 00:22:28,659 we need to start killing these people. 378 00:22:28,660 --> 00:22:31,338 You know, Hitler was smart enough 379 00:22:31,339 --> 00:22:31,680 to know this shouldn't be on a piece of paper. 380 00:22:31,681 --> 00:22:33,199 The initial idea is that the Jews 381 00:22:33,200 --> 00:22:35,899 are rounded up into ghettos, 382 00:22:35,900 --> 00:22:37,679 and from those ghettos, 383 00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:38,200 they can then be sent to concentration camps, 384 00:22:38,201 --> 00:22:42,379 where they can be worked and worked to death. 385 00:22:42,380 --> 00:22:43,889 And you see these camps all 386 00:22:43,890 --> 00:22:45,200 over occupied Poland, 387 00:22:46,219 --> 00:22:48,448 and all over Germany itself, 388 00:22:48,449 --> 00:22:51,340 suddenly around the time of Barbarossa 41. 389 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:54,879 It starts to get actually elimination list, 390 00:22:54,880 --> 00:22:57,439 and you have what's called Action Reinhardt 391 00:22:57,440 --> 00:22:58,949 and which you got the establishment 392 00:22:58,950 --> 00:23:01,629 of for actual death camps 393 00:23:01,630 --> 00:23:04,221 in what was occupied Poland. 394 00:23:21,999 --> 00:23:23,729 After the attempted assassination 395 00:23:23,730 --> 00:23:26,995 on Hitler's life, he would rarely leave The Berghof. 396 00:23:26,996 --> 00:23:29,389 Again, Eva's interest in photography 397 00:23:29,390 --> 00:23:31,819 and film is beneficial today, 398 00:23:31,820 --> 00:23:35,369 giving us an inside look at the personal life 399 00:23:35,370 --> 00:23:37,989 of Adolf Hitler behind the propaganda 400 00:23:37,990 --> 00:23:39,694 and hard exterior. 401 00:23:49,739 --> 00:23:52,019 Whilst Hitler was enjoying his quiet life 402 00:23:52,020 --> 00:23:55,419 in the mountains, his beloved Empire was falling. 403 00:23:55,420 --> 00:23:58,269 Eva was described by her cousin as one 404 00:23:58,270 --> 00:24:00,028 of the most unhappy people 405 00:24:00,029 --> 00:24:02,669 she had ever met living a sheltered life 406 00:24:02,670 --> 00:24:05,419 alone didn't fit with her personality. 407 00:24:05,420 --> 00:24:08,609 After her sister married one of the SS generals, 408 00:24:08,610 --> 00:24:10,799 she was able to spend more time with her 409 00:24:10,800 --> 00:24:13,079 and their friends, but could never get 410 00:24:13,080 --> 00:24:16,169 over her consistent separation from Hitler. 411 00:24:16,170 --> 00:24:17,958 She would spend time at The Berghof 412 00:24:17,959 --> 00:24:19,259 when Hitler was there. 413 00:24:19,260 --> 00:24:22,229 Public displays of affection were nonexistent 414 00:24:22,230 --> 00:24:25,069 even in the enclosed worlds of The Berghof, 415 00:24:25,070 --> 00:24:27,836 leaving her feeling neglected. 416 00:24:56,830 --> 00:24:59,339 Although the relationship is said to have lasted 417 00:24:59,340 --> 00:25:02,859 16 years, it live was never publicly committed 418 00:25:02,860 --> 00:25:05,308 to Eva keeping her at arm's length 419 00:25:05,309 --> 00:25:06,468 on the rare occasions 420 00:25:06,469 --> 00:25:09,844 she would accompany him somewhere. 421 00:25:26,129 --> 00:25:28,608 With the war closing in on Germany, 422 00:25:28,609 --> 00:25:29,819 the political strain 423 00:25:29,820 --> 00:25:32,439 on Hitler increases significantly, 424 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:34,852 rumors of more assassinations and attempts 425 00:25:34,853 --> 00:25:38,418 on his life mean Hitler's stopped visiting The Berghof 426 00:25:38,419 --> 00:25:40,752 for a treat after July 1944. 427 00:25:47,690 --> 00:25:50,619 - There were lots of plots to kill Hitler. 428 00:25:50,620 --> 00:25:52,119 And of course, you know, 429 00:25:52,120 --> 00:25:53,559 today we wish at least just one 430 00:25:53,560 --> 00:25:55,269 of them had actually worked. 431 00:25:55,270 --> 00:25:58,079 - This was codenamed Operation Valkyrie. 432 00:25:58,080 --> 00:26:00,497 So on the 20th of July, 1944, 433 00:26:01,581 --> 00:26:05,839 Claus Graf Schenk von Stauffenberg made a serious attempt 434 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:08,289 on the Furies life by bringing a bomb 435 00:26:08,290 --> 00:26:10,992 into the briefing room where Hitler was 436 00:26:10,993 --> 00:26:11,830 placing under his desk 437 00:26:11,831 --> 00:26:13,539 and hoping the intention 438 00:26:13,540 --> 00:26:14,709 of Operation Valkyrie 439 00:26:14,710 --> 00:26:16,919 was that it would kill Hitler. 440 00:26:16,920 --> 00:26:18,739 - They don't want to get rid of Hitler, 441 00:26:18,740 --> 00:26:20,289 because he's evil. 442 00:26:20,290 --> 00:26:22,608 That may be part of it. They want to get rid of Hitler 443 00:26:22,609 --> 00:26:25,799 because they think he's fighting the war badly. 444 00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:27,509 And they just are fed up with him. 445 00:26:27,510 --> 00:26:29,359 And indeed, Hitler is fighting the war badly 446 00:26:29,360 --> 00:26:32,039 because he's a terrible, terrible strategist. 447 00:26:32,040 --> 00:26:33,479 Bomb goes off, 448 00:26:33,480 --> 00:26:36,459 and the whole building basically destroyed 449 00:26:36,460 --> 00:26:38,829 in no way anybody can survive. 450 00:26:39,679 --> 00:26:41,958 But miracle upon miracle, 451 00:26:41,959 --> 00:26:46,959 Hitler survives because this oak table is so heavy. 452 00:26:47,290 --> 00:26:49,869 So over-engineered that actually, 453 00:26:49,870 --> 00:26:52,308 it absorbs so much of the blast 454 00:26:52,309 --> 00:26:54,519 that Hitler gets away with, 455 00:26:54,520 --> 00:26:58,019 I think a perforated eardrum, some torn trousers, 456 00:26:58,020 --> 00:26:59,030 and a bit of shock. 457 00:27:03,410 --> 00:27:05,759 He survives is absolutely huge blast 458 00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:07,119 and people look at the building. 459 00:27:07,120 --> 00:27:09,209 I mean, how can anybody have survived 460 00:27:09,210 --> 00:27:11,749 that he's incredibly lucky. 461 00:27:11,750 --> 00:27:15,718 And as a result, of course, the bomb plot fails. 462 00:27:15,719 --> 00:27:18,459 And all the people who are involved 463 00:27:18,460 --> 00:27:20,359 the conspirators are rounded up. 464 00:27:20,360 --> 00:27:22,389 Some of them are executed summarily some 465 00:27:22,390 --> 00:27:25,959 of them are famously strung up and hanged 466 00:27:25,960 --> 00:27:29,089 with piano wire, and filmed 467 00:27:29,090 --> 00:27:32,039 and their executions are supposedly watched 468 00:27:32,040 --> 00:27:34,358 by Hitler repeatedly. 469 00:27:34,359 --> 00:27:37,839 This is a really, really devastating blow 470 00:27:37,840 --> 00:27:40,519 for any resistance in the Third Reich. 471 00:27:40,520 --> 00:27:43,639 It comes just a month and a bit adter D-DAY. 472 00:27:43,640 --> 00:27:45,319 And of course, as the allied forces 473 00:27:45,320 --> 00:27:48,598 both Russian American British Canadian French 474 00:27:48,599 --> 00:27:50,800 punch their way into the heart of the Third Reich. 475 00:27:51,679 --> 00:27:53,589 You know, the resistance never quite manages 476 00:27:53,590 --> 00:27:57,779 to take advantage of that. 477 00:28:05,620 --> 00:28:08,468 In 1940, the first half of 1945 478 00:28:08,469 --> 00:28:10,788 is probably this is the darkest six months 479 00:28:10,789 --> 00:28:13,809 in Germany's history because it's being invaded 480 00:28:13,810 --> 00:28:17,539 by the Russians, the Red Army from the east 481 00:28:17,540 --> 00:28:19,839 and you've got the other allies coming through 482 00:28:19,840 --> 00:28:21,068 from the west. 483 00:28:21,069 --> 00:28:23,848 And it's the Russians who reach Berlin first. 484 00:28:23,849 --> 00:28:25,100 And when they reach Berlin, 485 00:28:26,240 --> 00:28:28,649 it's a city and rubble, it's a city in flames. 486 00:28:28,650 --> 00:28:30,099 It's a city in chaos. 487 00:28:30,100 --> 00:28:32,329 It's a city in which squads 488 00:28:32,330 --> 00:28:34,569 and marauding loyal Nazis are going 489 00:28:34,570 --> 00:28:35,909 around hanging people 490 00:28:35,910 --> 00:28:37,549 who are not taking part in the resistance 491 00:28:37,550 --> 00:28:40,289 to the city. It's a city in which you then got 492 00:28:40,290 --> 00:28:41,629 some Nazis committing suicide. 493 00:28:42,509 --> 00:28:45,359 It is the most benighted appalling place 494 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:48,218 you can imagine. And you've got the Soviet Army, 495 00:28:48,219 --> 00:28:52,310 literally raping and pillaging this city. 496 00:28:54,600 --> 00:28:59,049 This is the ultimate expression of conquering 497 00:28:59,050 --> 00:29:01,339 of people by raping its women. 498 00:29:01,340 --> 00:29:03,348 And it's been going on for millennia, 499 00:29:03,349 --> 00:29:06,349 and the Russians do it in a big way. 500 00:29:09,960 --> 00:29:12,909 Hitler's last days in the fear a bunker, 501 00:29:12,910 --> 00:29:15,752 under The Reich chancellery in the center of Berlin, 502 00:29:15,753 --> 00:29:19,138 you know, are kind of terrible, 503 00:29:19,139 --> 00:29:21,659 and have a Shakespearean tragedy 504 00:29:21,660 --> 00:29:26,389 as the thunder, Russian artillery all around them. 505 00:29:26,390 --> 00:29:28,489 And they're deep, deep inside this sort 506 00:29:28,490 --> 00:29:31,349 of concrete, underground fortress. 507 00:29:31,350 --> 00:29:34,009 Everybody's sort of kind of going mad, 508 00:29:34,010 --> 00:29:37,469 and especially Hitler, who then gets married 509 00:29:37,470 --> 00:29:40,229 to his long term girlfriend, Eva Braun, 510 00:29:40,230 --> 00:29:42,260 in this sort of kind of bizarre ceremony. 511 00:29:43,130 --> 00:29:45,349 And then just a few days later, 512 00:29:45,350 --> 00:29:48,459 Hitler on the 30th of April 1945, 513 00:29:48,460 --> 00:29:51,219 decides to take his own life and Eva Braun 514 00:29:51,220 --> 00:29:52,609 is going to do the same thing with him 515 00:29:52,610 --> 00:29:55,709 or Eva Hitler, as of course she became. 516 00:29:55,710 --> 00:30:00,538 And so he goes into his little kind of living room 517 00:30:00,539 --> 00:30:02,779 with his new bride, 518 00:30:02,780 --> 00:30:04,249 nice way to spend your honeymoon 519 00:30:04,250 --> 00:30:07,869 and they poison and shoot themselves. 520 00:30:07,870 --> 00:30:09,669 It's thought that Hitler's done both. 521 00:30:09,670 --> 00:30:13,729 He takes a little glass ampoule little canister 522 00:30:13,730 --> 00:30:16,458 of cyanide and also shoots himself 523 00:30:16,459 --> 00:30:19,208 and Eva Braun commits suicide 524 00:30:19,209 --> 00:30:22,519 by poisoning herself. Their bodies are then removed 525 00:30:22,520 --> 00:30:26,259 by some loyal SS man, his adjutant 526 00:30:26,260 --> 00:30:29,109 and they are taken out in what passes now 527 00:30:29,110 --> 00:30:31,199 for a garden in the right chancery 528 00:30:31,200 --> 00:30:34,369 because it's just a kind of pockmarked hellhole 529 00:30:34,370 --> 00:30:35,510 of artillery shells. 530 00:30:36,970 --> 00:30:39,489 And there they are, their bodies are burned. 531 00:30:39,490 --> 00:30:41,009 I mean, this great kind of almost like 532 00:30:41,010 --> 00:30:44,680 it's a Viking pyre like a Viking longship going up. 533 00:30:46,050 --> 00:30:48,319 And, you know, basically very little of it remains 534 00:30:48,320 --> 00:30:50,479 there is a bit of jaw bone 535 00:30:50,480 --> 00:30:52,288 in an archive in Moscow, 536 00:30:52,289 --> 00:30:53,989 the teeth of which absolutely 537 00:30:53,990 --> 00:30:56,279 match Hitler's dental records. 538 00:30:56,280 --> 00:30:58,119 So there's no doubt that Hitler died. 539 00:30:58,120 --> 00:31:01,149 A lot of people like to say that Hitler escaped off the war. 540 00:31:01,150 --> 00:31:05,638 It is total nonsense. Hitler 100% died in Berlin on the 30th 541 00:31:05,639 --> 00:31:07,439 of April 1945. 542 00:31:07,440 --> 00:31:10,378 And with it, so did Nazism or at least it did 543 00:31:10,379 --> 00:31:11,849 for a while. 544 00:31:11,850 --> 00:31:13,709 The over Salzburg was bombed 545 00:31:13,710 --> 00:31:16,809 by hundreds of British RAF heavy bombers, 546 00:31:16,810 --> 00:31:19,509 at least two bombs struck The Berghof, 547 00:31:19,510 --> 00:31:21,779 and did significant damage, 548 00:31:21,780 --> 00:31:24,808 by which point Hitler fled to his bunker. 549 00:31:24,809 --> 00:31:27,439 On his birthday in 1945, 550 00:31:27,440 --> 00:31:30,468 Hitler took Eva to the falling Reich Chancellery 551 00:31:30,469 --> 00:31:32,369 for his birthday celebrations 552 00:31:32,370 --> 00:31:34,779 with what was left of his inner circle. 553 00:31:34,780 --> 00:31:37,599 The other Nazis saw this as an indication 554 00:31:37,600 --> 00:31:39,159 that the end was near, 555 00:31:39,160 --> 00:31:41,299 as he always kept her hidden away 556 00:31:41,300 --> 00:31:43,999 from public events, but on this day, 557 00:31:44,000 --> 00:31:46,417 chose to allow her to attend. 558 00:31:51,820 --> 00:31:53,487 30th of April, 1945, 559 00:31:54,450 --> 00:31:55,729 Hitler comes to terms 560 00:31:55,730 --> 00:31:58,428 with the fact that Germany is losing the war 561 00:31:58,429 --> 00:32:00,178 and is beyond repair. 562 00:32:00,179 --> 00:32:02,109 He hadn't made a public appearance 563 00:32:02,110 --> 00:32:05,849 or speech in months, his victories are long gone, 564 00:32:05,850 --> 00:32:09,169 needing a mixture of drugs to keep him sane. 565 00:32:09,170 --> 00:32:13,009 On this day, he finally agrees to marry Eva Braun 566 00:32:13,010 --> 00:32:15,449 just hours before their suicide. 567 00:32:15,450 --> 00:32:16,939 The pair tie the knot 568 00:32:16,940 --> 00:32:19,269 with what's left of Hitler's loyal advisors 569 00:32:19,270 --> 00:32:20,789 as witness. 570 00:32:20,790 --> 00:32:24,189 Hours later, Hitler and his new wife retreat 571 00:32:24,190 --> 00:32:26,889 to his private apartments within the bunker, 572 00:32:26,890 --> 00:32:29,339 he hands her a cyanide capsule, 573 00:32:29,340 --> 00:32:31,969 and he holds his pistol the pair die 574 00:32:31,970 --> 00:32:35,749 by suicide leaving Germany in ruins, 575 00:32:35,750 --> 00:32:38,439 Hitler would rather die than flee Germany 576 00:32:38,440 --> 00:32:40,489 and to be seen as weak. 577 00:33:36,815 --> 00:33:38,055 - Once the Red Army came 578 00:33:38,056 --> 00:33:40,449 into German territory in 1945, 579 00:33:40,450 --> 00:33:43,639 then Hitler's position as this infallible ruler 580 00:33:43,640 --> 00:33:45,769 and leader really not only became to be called 581 00:33:45,770 --> 00:33:48,709 into question, but really came to its end, 582 00:33:48,710 --> 00:33:52,878 because the Soviet troops were very vengeful. 583 00:33:52,879 --> 00:33:53,939 They were retaliating 584 00:33:53,940 --> 00:33:56,949 for all the terrible brutalities and atrocities 585 00:33:56,950 --> 00:33:59,129 that the Nazis and the German army had put 586 00:33:59,130 --> 00:34:01,679 into place in in Soviet territory. 587 00:34:01,680 --> 00:34:03,999 What it meant was that they were coming closer 588 00:34:04,000 --> 00:34:06,959 and closer and they're on their journey westwards to Berlin 589 00:34:06,960 --> 00:34:09,589 and eventually, 590 00:34:09,590 --> 00:34:11,148 Hitler and a very small inner circle around him 591 00:34:11,149 --> 00:34:13,389 had to retreat to his bunker, 592 00:34:13,390 --> 00:34:15,200 his underground bunker. 593 00:34:37,620 --> 00:34:40,079 - This is a war brought about by Hitler. 594 00:34:40,080 --> 00:34:42,939 And this is a war that Hitler has fought 595 00:34:42,940 --> 00:34:45,459 for too long, and he's fighting it to the death 596 00:34:45,460 --> 00:34:48,019 and he's fighting it to the death of the people 597 00:34:48,020 --> 00:34:49,669 who he supposedly loves. 598 00:34:49,670 --> 00:34:51,799 And he no longer loves them by the end 599 00:34:51,800 --> 00:34:53,959 of the war, and he says that basically, 600 00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:56,138 the German people don't deserve him. 601 00:34:56,139 --> 00:34:58,218 The German people don't deserve Germany 602 00:34:58,219 --> 00:35:00,008 and everybody should fight to the death 603 00:35:00,009 --> 00:35:01,459 because basically, you know, 604 00:35:01,460 --> 00:35:02,928 they don't deserve to be alive 605 00:35:02,929 --> 00:35:04,599 because they failed him 606 00:35:04,600 --> 00:35:08,309 classic narcissistic thinking the world is for him, 607 00:35:08,310 --> 00:35:11,522 you know, he's not there for the world. 608 00:36:19,385 --> 00:36:21,467 - Finally, after many years 609 00:36:21,468 --> 00:36:24,509 of being Hitler's long-term partner, 610 00:36:24,510 --> 00:36:27,399 Hitler married Eva Braun that night, 611 00:36:27,400 --> 00:36:29,079 it was to be a very short-lived marriage 612 00:36:29,080 --> 00:36:31,779 because two days later, 613 00:36:31,780 --> 00:36:35,013 they both committed suicide together. 614 00:36:59,209 --> 00:37:00,328 - Their bodies are burned 615 00:37:00,329 --> 00:37:04,519 in this great kind of almost like it's a Viking pyre, 616 00:37:04,520 --> 00:37:06,588 like the Viking longship going up. 617 00:37:23,179 --> 00:37:25,499 - On the seventh of May, 1945, 618 00:37:25,500 --> 00:37:26,838 Germany surrendered 619 00:37:26,839 --> 00:37:28,109 and once that had happened, 620 00:37:28,959 --> 00:37:31,669 the atrocities of the Nazi regime came 621 00:37:31,670 --> 00:37:33,329 to popular attention. 622 00:37:33,330 --> 00:37:35,569 - Ultimately, when it was shown quite 623 00:37:35,570 --> 00:37:36,949 how evil Nazism was, 624 00:37:36,950 --> 00:37:39,119 and the German people fully appreciated it, 625 00:37:39,120 --> 00:37:41,039 then, yes, the opinion 626 00:37:41,040 --> 00:37:43,467 of Hitler was not quite so positive. 627 00:37:48,069 --> 00:37:49,822 Hitler's home movies 628 00:37:49,823 --> 00:37:51,719 give us a terrifying glimpse 629 00:37:51,720 --> 00:37:54,169 into how a normal family can look, 630 00:37:54,170 --> 00:37:57,070 while their twisted ideology destroys lives. 631 00:38:05,430 --> 00:38:08,339 For every frame captured by Eva Braun, 632 00:38:08,340 --> 00:38:11,210 hundreds of innocent lives were being lost. 633 00:38:13,240 --> 00:38:16,459 The true scale of the tragedy of World War II 634 00:38:16,460 --> 00:38:18,189 would not be revealed until 635 00:38:18,190 --> 00:38:20,429 the Allies discovered and liberated 636 00:38:20,430 --> 00:38:24,180 the concentration camps across Europe. 637 00:38:30,079 --> 00:38:34,162 But it is a tragedy that will never be forgotten. 45496

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