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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:04,533 --> 00:00:06,473 and may contain mature subject matter. 2 00:00:06,467 --> 00:00:14,727 Viewer discretion is advised. 3 00:00:14,867 --> 00:00:16,727 WILLIAM SHATNER: You know, I've been around for a while. 4 00:00:16,867 --> 00:00:21,227 Met some interesting people, done some crazy things. 5 00:00:21,367 --> 00:00:23,567 So you just might think that there's not much that 6 00:00:23,700 --> 00:00:27,430 can take me by surprise. 7 00:00:27,567 --> 00:00:30,927 You'd be wrong. 8 00:00:34,467 --> 00:00:37,667 The world is full of stories and science and 9 00:00:37,800 --> 00:00:41,430 things that amaze and confound me every single day, 10 00:00:41,567 --> 00:00:43,497 incredible mysteries that keep me awake at night. 11 00:00:43,633 --> 00:00:50,533 Some I can answer. Others just defy logic. 12 00:00:50,667 --> 00:00:53,067 NARRATOR: Does the human mind possess powers beyond 13 00:00:53,200 --> 00:00:54,230 our comprehension? 14 00:00:56,066 --> 00:00:57,866 A housewife's psychic vision helps crack 15 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:00,130 a major murder case. 16 00:01:01,633 --> 00:01:04,033 ETTA SMITH: I never wanted to be so wrong in my life. 17 00:01:04,166 --> 00:01:08,766 NARRATOR: Can crimes be solved with psychic power? 18 00:01:08,900 --> 00:01:11,300 A Californian man remembers every moment 19 00:01:11,433 --> 00:01:13,903 from every day of his life. 20 00:01:14,033 --> 00:01:15,673 BOB PETRELLA: I can remember something so 21 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:20,600 clearly and then I go wow, that was forty-one years ago. 22 00:01:20,734 --> 00:01:23,874 NARRATOR: Is total recall possible? 23 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:28,170 And a faith healer cures terminal disease with prayer. 24 00:01:28,300 --> 00:01:32,800 Is it a miracle, or an amazing display of mind over matter? 25 00:01:32,934 --> 00:01:34,034 TRAPPERJACK KELLER: If this was just placebo effect, 26 00:01:34,166 --> 00:01:36,396 you would find a handful of stories. 27 00:01:36,533 --> 00:01:37,973 You don't. You have thousands. 28 00:01:39,734 --> 00:01:43,774 WILLIAM SHATNER: Yeah, it's a weird world. 29 00:01:43,900 --> 00:01:45,370 And I love it. 30 00:01:45,500 --> 00:01:55,470 [♪] 31 00:02:02,300 --> 00:02:05,370 WILLIAM SHATNER: The human brain. 32 00:02:05,500 --> 00:02:07,870 It's the most complex, advanced and many would 33 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:10,530 say beautiful thing in nature. 34 00:02:10,667 --> 00:02:12,297 But how much do we know about it? 35 00:02:12,433 --> 00:02:14,273 Well here's some facts for you. 36 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:18,500 Did you know that it can process over 70,000 37 00:02:18,633 --> 00:02:19,803 thoughts a day? 38 00:02:19,934 --> 00:02:22,204 BRAIN: This is actually a cow brain so it's more 39 00:02:22,333 --> 00:02:25,173 like seven thoughts. 40 00:02:25,300 --> 00:02:28,770 WILLIAM SHATNER: Or that it has over 10,000 miles 41 00:02:28,900 --> 00:02:30,200 of blood vessels? 42 00:02:30,333 --> 00:02:32,633 BRAIN: Could you put it back please? I need that. 43 00:02:36,533 --> 00:02:38,173 WILLIAM SHATNER: Or that it doesn't feel pain? 44 00:02:38,300 --> 00:02:41,230 BRAIN: Ouch, that hurts. 45 00:02:43,667 --> 00:02:44,997 WILLIAM SHATNER: But these amazing abilities are 46 00:02:45,133 --> 00:02:46,433 really only the tip of the iceberg. 47 00:02:46,567 --> 00:02:48,767 The big question is what don't we know about this 48 00:02:48,900 --> 00:02:49,900 incredible stuff? 49 00:02:50,033 --> 00:02:52,703 What else can it do? This is so great. 50 00:02:52,834 --> 00:02:55,604 Your brain generates between ten and 51 00:02:55,734 --> 00:02:57,604 twenty-three watts of power, enough energy to 52 00:02:57,734 --> 00:03:02,034 power a light bulb. 53 00:03:03,433 --> 00:03:04,773 Impressive, huh? 54 00:03:04,900 --> 00:03:09,230 BRAIN: This is pathetic. 55 00:03:09,367 --> 00:03:10,867 WILLIAM SHATNER: Weird or what? 56 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:16,670 NARRATOR: 1980. Los Angeles, California. 57 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:18,870 A massive police search grips the small suburban 58 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:23,770 community of local housewife Etta Smith. 59 00:03:23,900 --> 00:03:26,400 ETTA SMITH: I think we were a little edgy because 60 00:03:26,533 --> 00:03:30,673 having things like that happen wasn't the everyday practice. 61 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:33,870 NARRATOR: A hospital nurse is missing and feared dead. 62 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:36,570 Astoundingly, Etta was about to find herself at 63 00:03:36,700 --> 00:03:39,570 the center of the investigation - 64 00:03:39,700 --> 00:03:44,000 in the most bizarre way. 65 00:03:44,133 --> 00:03:45,433 ETTA SMITH: I made it a point to listen to the 66 00:03:45,567 --> 00:03:50,497 news during the day about this nurse missing and the 67 00:03:50,633 --> 00:03:54,933 news said they were making a house-to-house search. 68 00:03:55,066 --> 00:03:58,266 At the moment that they said house-to-house 69 00:03:58,400 --> 00:04:02,000 search, everything went haywire. 70 00:04:06,567 --> 00:04:08,527 It was like I was seeing a movie. 71 00:04:08,667 --> 00:04:10,297 I began to see this area. 72 00:04:10,433 --> 00:04:13,433 I saw a trail, I saw a dirt path. 73 00:04:13,567 --> 00:04:17,097 I saw something white through the bushes and I, 74 00:04:17,233 --> 00:04:20,473 I knew where it was. 75 00:04:20,600 --> 00:04:22,530 NARRATOR: For the first time in her life, Etta's 76 00:04:22,667 --> 00:04:26,427 had a psychic vision. 77 00:04:26,567 --> 00:04:29,897 She's convinced she knows where the nurse is. 78 00:04:30,033 --> 00:04:33,073 She's terrified and confused. 79 00:04:33,200 --> 00:04:35,200 ETTA SMITH: I didn't know what to think of it. 80 00:04:35,333 --> 00:04:39,333 There's some things that you just can't explain away. 81 00:04:39,467 --> 00:04:41,997 I'm arguing with myself. 82 00:04:42,133 --> 00:04:44,603 Should I go tell the police? 83 00:04:44,734 --> 00:04:46,274 They're gonna think I'm crazy. 84 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:52,000 But what if she's there and she needs help? 85 00:04:52,133 --> 00:04:54,003 NARRATOR: Etta decides to drive to where she 86 00:04:54,133 --> 00:04:58,033 believes the nurse to be - a nearby canyon. 87 00:04:58,166 --> 00:05:00,826 Just being there seems to increase her newfound 88 00:05:00,967 --> 00:05:03,027 psychic abilities. 89 00:05:03,166 --> 00:05:05,796 ETTA SMITH: I see a big spray of dirt and tire 90 00:05:05,934 --> 00:05:13,674 marks and I laid my hands into the tire prints, and 91 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:21,430 as soon as I did I could feel trauma, I mean bad. 92 00:05:21,567 --> 00:05:23,797 By then, my heart is just fluttering and I'm 93 00:05:23,934 --> 00:05:28,974 thinking all I want to do is get out of here. 94 00:05:29,100 --> 00:05:34,730 NARRATOR: Fighting her fear, Etta follows her instinct. 95 00:05:34,867 --> 00:05:36,497 ETTA SMITH: Down the embankment, out the dirt 96 00:05:36,633 --> 00:05:40,733 path, I see something. 97 00:05:42,934 --> 00:05:45,634 There was white nurse's shoes. 98 00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:53,030 And I said oh my God, it's her. 99 00:05:53,166 --> 00:05:56,426 I never wanted to be so wrong in my life. 100 00:05:56,567 --> 00:05:58,767 All I could think of was run, get out of here, 101 00:05:58,900 --> 00:06:01,170 get to the police. 102 00:06:05,100 --> 00:06:06,570 NARRATOR: When the police arrive, Etta's in for a 103 00:06:06,700 --> 00:06:09,300 huge shock. 104 00:06:09,433 --> 00:06:12,333 Instead of thanking her, they're convinced she must 105 00:06:12,467 --> 00:06:15,697 have had something to do with the murder. 106 00:06:15,834 --> 00:06:18,174 To her horror, she's arrested. 107 00:06:18,300 --> 00:06:19,870 ETTA SMITH: It was shocking. 108 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:22,030 I cried 'til I couldn't cry anymore. 109 00:06:22,166 --> 00:06:27,696 Strip-searched me, put me in a cell by myself. 110 00:06:27,834 --> 00:06:31,134 It was a nightmare. 111 00:06:31,266 --> 00:06:33,366 NARRATOR: After four days behind bars, Etta is 112 00:06:33,500 --> 00:06:37,030 finally released. 113 00:06:37,166 --> 00:06:39,466 Soon after, the killers - three local men - are 114 00:06:39,600 --> 00:06:43,700 arrested and convicted of rape and murder. 115 00:06:43,834 --> 00:06:46,404 Etta sues the police for false arrest, and after 116 00:06:46,533 --> 00:06:52,033 six years of legal battles she wins. 117 00:06:53,667 --> 00:06:56,297 But even now, Etta struggles to make sense 118 00:06:56,433 --> 00:06:58,433 of the whole thing. 119 00:06:58,567 --> 00:07:00,697 ETTA SMITH: I don't know if it was her spirit that 120 00:07:00,834 --> 00:07:04,404 came and touched me to allow me to have the 121 00:07:04,533 --> 00:07:06,133 vision that I had. 122 00:07:06,266 --> 00:07:11,326 I, I don't know. I, it's one of those mysteries. 123 00:07:11,467 --> 00:07:16,227 NARRATOR: What did Etta Smith experience that day? 124 00:07:16,367 --> 00:07:20,867 Did she have a genuine psychic vision? 125 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:24,000 Remarkably, many psychic detectives claim to solve 126 00:07:24,133 --> 00:07:28,173 crimes by means of mysterious insights. 127 00:07:28,300 --> 00:07:29,830 Is this possible? 128 00:07:29,967 --> 00:07:32,167 JOE NICKELL: I'd say there are two kinds of psychics 129 00:07:32,300 --> 00:07:36,300 - those who have no psychic ability but 130 00:07:36,433 --> 00:07:40,233 believe they do and we call them fantasizers. 131 00:07:40,367 --> 00:07:43,167 The other type also has no psychic ability, they know 132 00:07:43,300 --> 00:07:46,430 they don't and we call them charlatans. 133 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:51,370 NARRATOR: Joe Nickell researches paranormal claims. 134 00:07:51,500 --> 00:07:53,600 He believes there's no such thing as psychic 135 00:07:53,734 --> 00:07:57,574 vision or extrasensory perception. 136 00:07:57,700 --> 00:08:00,270 JOE NICKELL: The history of ESP has been a history 137 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:03,530 of self-deception, deception, wishful 138 00:08:03,667 --> 00:08:07,297 thinking, playing games with statistics, and not 139 00:08:07,433 --> 00:08:11,073 one person has been able to do anything meaningful. 140 00:08:11,200 --> 00:08:13,430 NARRATOR: But if psychic ability doesn't exist, 141 00:08:13,567 --> 00:08:17,827 how do psychic detectives achieve such amazing results? 142 00:08:17,967 --> 00:08:19,367 JOE NICKELL: The typical psychic engages in 143 00:08:19,500 --> 00:08:21,430 something we call retrofitting or after the 144 00:08:21,567 --> 00:08:24,197 fact matching. 145 00:08:24,333 --> 00:08:26,273 You throw out some so-called clues - 146 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:29,530 I'm getting water, I see a tall structure - and then 147 00:08:29,667 --> 00:08:31,967 the next thing you know the search party found the 148 00:08:32,100 --> 00:08:35,500 remains and in comes the psychic saying, you know, 149 00:08:35,633 --> 00:08:39,473 I mentioned water and that body was found near a 150 00:08:39,600 --> 00:08:43,000 creek or a pond or Riverside Drive or a water tower. 151 00:08:43,133 --> 00:08:44,803 Remember the tall structure I mentioned? 152 00:08:44,934 --> 00:08:47,574 And they get by with this. 153 00:08:47,700 --> 00:08:51,200 NARRATOR: Did Etta Smith just make a lucky guess? 154 00:08:51,333 --> 00:08:54,603 JOE NICKELL: It's not so simple that everyone who 155 00:08:54,734 --> 00:08:58,004 claims to be a psychic is a simple fraud. 156 00:08:58,133 --> 00:09:00,603 Some, some of course are. 157 00:09:00,734 --> 00:09:02,634 But some are simply self-deceived. 158 00:09:02,767 --> 00:09:04,327 They're what would generally be called a 159 00:09:04,467 --> 00:09:06,167 fantasy-prone personality. 160 00:09:06,300 --> 00:09:08,070 And they believe that what they imagine seems very 161 00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:12,500 real to them and yet they have no special powers. 162 00:09:12,633 --> 00:09:16,333 The average psychic detective is no use to police. 163 00:09:16,467 --> 00:09:19,367 In my opinion, they provide no real evidence, 164 00:09:19,500 --> 00:09:22,170 they create false hope, and they have done it at 165 00:09:22,300 --> 00:09:24,530 the expense of promoting ignorance and superstition 166 00:09:24,667 --> 00:09:26,467 in our society. 167 00:09:29,400 --> 00:09:35,370 WILLIAM SHATNER: I see a long life full of riches 168 00:09:35,500 --> 00:09:38,530 and a man name Stephen. 169 00:09:38,667 --> 00:09:41,467 Does that ring a bell? 170 00:09:44,700 --> 00:09:47,030 You know many of us have been to palm readers, 171 00:09:47,166 --> 00:09:49,626 fortune tellers, people who claim to have amazing 172 00:09:49,767 --> 00:09:54,897 psychic abilities who are really nothing but fakes. 173 00:09:55,033 --> 00:09:57,603 But Etta Smith wasn't someone performing cheap tricks. 174 00:09:57,734 --> 00:09:59,974 She saw something in her mind even the police 175 00:10:00,100 --> 00:10:02,030 couldn't understand. 176 00:10:02,166 --> 00:10:04,266 Would she do it just for fame and fortune? 177 00:10:04,400 --> 00:10:10,400 Or is she truly psychic? 178 00:10:10,533 --> 00:10:11,903 No Stephen? 179 00:10:12,033 --> 00:10:14,173 What about Harry? 180 00:10:15,600 --> 00:10:17,800 NARRATOR: Are psychics real? 181 00:10:17,934 --> 00:10:22,504 How did Etta Smith help solve a murder? 182 00:10:22,633 --> 00:10:24,433 TANA HOY: Etta definitely had a psychic vision. 183 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:27,170 She had a clairvoyant vision. 184 00:10:35,800 --> 00:10:38,300 NARRATOR: A Los Angeles woman has a strange and 185 00:10:38,433 --> 00:10:42,233 sudden vision which helps police solve a murder. 186 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:47,230 Was it a genuine psychic phenomenon? 187 00:10:47,367 --> 00:10:50,697 Popular psychic Tana Hoy thinks so. 188 00:10:50,834 --> 00:10:53,404 TANA HOY: When I first read Etta's story my 189 00:10:53,533 --> 00:10:56,433 reaction that I had was wow, this woman had a 190 00:10:56,567 --> 00:10:59,597 spontaneous psychic memory. 191 00:10:59,734 --> 00:11:03,274 I believe that the spirit was drawing her, pulling 192 00:11:03,400 --> 00:11:05,500 her to go and find her body. 193 00:11:07,734 --> 00:11:09,474 NARRATOR: If anyone can testify to how important 194 00:11:09,600 --> 00:11:12,500 psychic visions can be to the police, it's Hoy. 195 00:11:12,633 --> 00:11:15,633 He's helped investigators solve a double-homicide 196 00:11:15,767 --> 00:11:19,797 and, while on live radio, predicted a terrorist 197 00:11:19,934 --> 00:11:23,104 attack ninety minutes before the Oklahoma City 198 00:11:23,233 --> 00:11:25,633 bombing in 1995. 199 00:11:25,767 --> 00:11:28,727 TANA HOY: A person can hear a word, a phrase, and 200 00:11:28,867 --> 00:11:33,497 it will awaken a psychic memory or a psychic vision 201 00:11:33,633 --> 00:11:36,533 within that person. 202 00:11:36,667 --> 00:11:39,567 She's awakened this vision and she saw the 203 00:11:39,700 --> 00:11:41,630 canyon where the body was. 204 00:11:41,767 --> 00:11:43,667 That's an example of clairvoyant experience: 205 00:11:43,800 --> 00:11:45,400 clear seeing. 206 00:11:45,533 --> 00:11:47,833 And when she placed her hand in the tire tracks 207 00:11:47,967 --> 00:11:50,727 she was making a direct connection with the energy 208 00:11:50,867 --> 00:11:53,127 imprint of the vehicle. 209 00:11:53,266 --> 00:11:55,596 Etta definitely had a psychic vision. 210 00:11:55,734 --> 00:11:58,074 She had a clairvoyant vision. 211 00:11:58,200 --> 00:12:00,870 NARRATOR: But if Etta's vision was for real, 212 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:04,530 why didn't the police believe her? 213 00:12:04,667 --> 00:12:07,497 TANA HOY: We're going back to 1980 so back then we 214 00:12:07,633 --> 00:12:10,703 didn't have the awareness of psychics that we have today. 215 00:12:10,834 --> 00:12:14,634 Today we see TV shows and we see psychics on talk shows. 216 00:12:14,767 --> 00:12:17,767 I don't feel that she would have been arrested today. 217 00:12:19,433 --> 00:12:21,203 NARRATOR: So given their remarkable successes, 218 00:12:21,333 --> 00:12:26,473 should detectives add psychics to the force? 219 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:28,130 TANA HOY: A lot of psychics when they work 220 00:12:28,266 --> 00:12:30,896 with police departments they don't do it for publicity. 221 00:12:31,033 --> 00:12:33,073 They do it to help and give back. 222 00:12:33,200 --> 00:12:37,870 So it happens a lot more than we ever hear about. 223 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:40,270 NARRATOR: But did Etta Smith really see something 224 00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:42,870 with her mind? 225 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:46,300 Psychology professor Tim Moore thinks not. 226 00:12:46,433 --> 00:12:48,503 TIM MOORE: I think Etta may have overheard 227 00:12:48,633 --> 00:12:50,533 information in the community without fully 228 00:12:50,667 --> 00:12:54,427 processing it at the time that she acquired it, but later 229 00:12:54,567 --> 00:12:58,667 on it registered and prompted her to go to the police. 230 00:12:58,800 --> 00:13:00,470 NARRATOR: Moore believes something in Etta's 231 00:13:00,600 --> 00:13:02,530 unconscious memory triggered what she thought 232 00:13:02,667 --> 00:13:06,097 was a psychic vision. 233 00:13:06,233 --> 00:13:10,003 Psychologists call it source misattribution. 234 00:13:10,133 --> 00:13:11,973 TIM MOORE: Source misattribution - you have 235 00:13:12,100 --> 00:13:16,430 information to which you falsely attribute having acquired 236 00:13:16,567 --> 00:13:19,527 as a result of experience when in fact it's been 237 00:13:19,667 --> 00:13:24,297 suggested to you or provided to you by someone else. 238 00:13:24,433 --> 00:13:26,333 NARRATOR: Etta Smith wasn't the killer, so how could she 239 00:13:26,467 --> 00:13:28,927 have any idea where the body was? 240 00:13:29,066 --> 00:13:30,826 TIM MOORE: My understanding is that the 241 00:13:30,967 --> 00:13:34,197 actual culprits were blabbermouths and they 242 00:13:34,333 --> 00:13:37,303 talked about what they had done in their 243 00:13:37,433 --> 00:13:40,303 neighbourhood, which was her neighbourhood. 244 00:13:40,433 --> 00:13:42,773 NARRATOR: Could Etta's psychic vision be mistaken 245 00:13:42,900 --> 00:13:46,270 for random information she had nothing to do with? 246 00:13:46,400 --> 00:13:47,800 TIM MOORE: If Etta's not concentrating on the 247 00:13:47,934 --> 00:13:50,174 information at the time that she's hearing it 248 00:13:50,300 --> 00:13:53,400 because it's not the focus of her attention, 249 00:13:53,533 --> 00:13:56,433 the information nevertheless gets in but she doesn't 250 00:13:56,567 --> 00:13:59,027 remember the source. 251 00:13:59,166 --> 00:14:02,196 At some later date she hears information on the 252 00:14:02,333 --> 00:14:07,803 news that the police are looking for a missing body. 253 00:14:07,934 --> 00:14:11,504 She recollects somewhat hazily or without 254 00:14:11,633 --> 00:14:15,703 appreciating how she came by that information. 255 00:14:15,834 --> 00:14:17,734 NARRATOR: But how could Etta have known the exact location 256 00:14:17,867 --> 00:14:22,597 of the body - the precise road in the right canyon? 257 00:14:22,734 --> 00:14:24,574 TIM MOORE: I believe she's familiar with the area so 258 00:14:24,700 --> 00:14:28,000 the original information could easily have 259 00:14:28,133 --> 00:14:30,533 triggered a cognitive map. 260 00:14:30,667 --> 00:14:33,367 The canyon roads there, for example, are pretty 261 00:14:33,500 --> 00:14:34,870 distinctive. 262 00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:37,630 She may have intuited, just on the basis of what 263 00:14:37,767 --> 00:14:40,797 she overheard where the body probably was. 264 00:14:40,934 --> 00:14:42,534 I mean that's not a stretch. 265 00:14:42,667 --> 00:14:44,767 NARRATOR: Did the unexpected recall of 266 00:14:44,900 --> 00:14:47,930 a hidden memory lead Etta to the body? 267 00:14:48,066 --> 00:14:51,626 Or did she experience a genuine psychic event, 268 00:14:51,767 --> 00:14:54,497 which helped solve a case the police could not? 269 00:14:54,633 --> 00:14:58,173 Whatever the truth, this story is most definitely 270 00:14:58,300 --> 00:15:00,730 weird or what? 271 00:15:00,867 --> 00:15:10,827 [♪] 272 00:15:13,967 --> 00:15:15,067 SHATNER: You know, the human brain has been 273 00:15:15,200 --> 00:15:22,400 evolving for uhhh - hold it. 274 00:15:22,533 --> 00:15:24,333 How long has it been evolving? 275 00:15:24,467 --> 00:15:25,697 DIRECTOR: 2.5 million years. 276 00:15:25,834 --> 00:15:27,174 WILLIAM SHATNER: 2.5 million years. Got it. Okay. 277 00:15:27,300 --> 00:15:30,470 ASSISTANT: 903 Baker, take 2 marker. 278 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:31,830 DIRECTOR: Action. 279 00:15:31,967 --> 00:15:33,297 WILLIAM SHATNER: You know, the human brain has been 280 00:15:33,433 --> 00:15:34,533 evolving for two and a half million years but 281 00:15:34,667 --> 00:15:35,967 perhaps one of the greatest things that sets 282 00:15:36,100 --> 00:15:43,730 us apart from any other creature is the power of - 283 00:15:43,867 --> 00:15:45,467 damn! 284 00:15:45,600 --> 00:15:47,070 ASSISTANT: 903, take three, marker. 285 00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:48,570 DIRECTOR: Action. 286 00:15:48,700 --> 00:15:50,100 SHATNER: You know, the human brainas been 287 00:15:50,233 --> 00:15:51,473 evolving for two and a half million years but 288 00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:53,000 perhaps one of the greatest things that sets us 289 00:15:53,133 --> 00:15:56,373 apart from any other creature is the power of our memory. 290 00:15:56,500 --> 00:16:02,070 [Applause] 291 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:04,400 Where are my keys? 292 00:16:05,467 --> 00:16:07,367 Oh wow. 293 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:10,300 NARRATOR: They say that everyone has a special 294 00:16:10,433 --> 00:16:13,673 talent, and in Bob Petrella's case that's 295 00:16:13,800 --> 00:16:15,300 certainly true. 296 00:16:15,433 --> 00:16:17,933 But he possesses something so special it sets him 297 00:16:18,066 --> 00:16:21,726 apart from the rest of humankind. 298 00:16:21,867 --> 00:16:23,667 BOB PETRELLA: The reaction kind of varies. 299 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:25,630 A lot of people are amazed, a lot of people 300 00:16:25,767 --> 00:16:29,027 call it a phenomena that's strange and unusual. 301 00:16:29,166 --> 00:16:31,196 NARRATOR: Even old friends are still shocked when 302 00:16:31,333 --> 00:16:35,433 they see Bob's power on display. 303 00:16:35,567 --> 00:16:37,627 FEMALE FRIEND: Very good. Very good. 304 00:16:37,767 --> 00:16:40,827 MALE FRIEND: May 18th, 1980. 305 00:16:40,967 --> 00:16:42,627 BOB: Oh, that's Mount St. Helens. 306 00:16:42,767 --> 00:16:44,827 MALE FRIEND: Nerve gas attack in Tokyo Subway. 307 00:16:44,967 --> 00:16:46,297 BOB: March 20th, '95. 308 00:16:46,433 --> 00:16:47,433 MALE FRIEND: Correct. 309 00:16:47,567 --> 00:16:48,697 FEMALE FRIEND: Princess Diana's wedding. 310 00:16:48,834 --> 00:16:52,504 BOB: July 29th, '81. It was a Wednesday. 311 00:16:52,633 --> 00:16:54,873 NARRATOR: It may seem that Bob just has a gift for 312 00:16:55,000 --> 00:16:57,430 remembering trivia, but there's much more to his 313 00:16:57,567 --> 00:16:59,527 incredible talent. 314 00:16:59,667 --> 00:17:03,127 He can remember nearly every single moment from 315 00:17:03,266 --> 00:17:05,896 every single day of his life. 316 00:17:06,033 --> 00:17:08,403 BOB: I threw a bowl of soup on the ceiling on 317 00:17:08,533 --> 00:17:10,003 March 13th, '75. 318 00:17:10,133 --> 00:17:12,433 BOB PETRELLA: Sometimes they think you're lying. 319 00:17:12,567 --> 00:17:14,527 They think you're making it up. 320 00:17:14,667 --> 00:17:18,367 NARRATOR: But every fact Bob pulls from his mind is correct. 321 00:17:18,500 --> 00:17:21,630 His memory is somehow perfect. 322 00:17:21,767 --> 00:17:22,767 MALE FRIEND: When's my birthday? 323 00:17:22,900 --> 00:17:24,000 BOB: November 8th. 324 00:17:24,133 --> 00:17:24,933 MALE FRIEND: What's the year? 325 00:17:25,066 --> 00:17:26,166 BOB: Sixty-eight. 326 00:17:26,300 --> 00:17:27,100 MALE FRIEND: What day of the week was it? 327 00:17:27,233 --> 00:17:28,433 BOB: Friday. 328 00:17:28,567 --> 00:17:29,727 MALE FRIEND: What were you doing that day? 329 00:17:29,867 --> 00:17:30,427 BOB: I was at a football game watching Beaver Falls 330 00:17:30,567 --> 00:17:31,627 play Oakville. 331 00:17:31,767 --> 00:17:34,967 Beaver Falls got beat, I think 28 to 7. 332 00:17:35,100 --> 00:17:36,670 NARRATOR: Unbelievable though it seems, 333 00:17:36,800 --> 00:17:41,600 Bob remembers every detail of every experience he's ever had. 334 00:17:41,734 --> 00:17:43,834 FEMALE FRIEND: It's a little unnerving. 335 00:17:43,967 --> 00:17:45,667 BOB PETRELLA: Sometimes I even amaze myself and I'll 336 00:17:45,800 --> 00:17:47,800 remember mundane things about when I got a haircut 337 00:17:47,934 --> 00:17:50,574 or what I had for lunch on a certain day. 338 00:17:50,700 --> 00:17:52,730 A lot of people are like, they look at you and just 339 00:17:52,867 --> 00:17:54,297 totally amazed. 340 00:17:54,433 --> 00:17:56,903 NARRATOR: But how is this possible? 341 00:17:57,033 --> 00:17:59,273 We all know our memory is far from complete. 342 00:17:59,400 --> 00:18:02,200 Words and names stick on the tips of our tongues, 343 00:18:02,333 --> 00:18:04,133 to say nothing of the inconsequential details of 344 00:18:04,266 --> 00:18:05,566 daily life. 345 00:18:05,700 --> 00:18:09,130 MALE FRIEND: May 1st. Let's go back May 1st. Ten years. 346 00:18:09,266 --> 00:18:10,866 BOB: What was that? 347 00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:12,670 Well May 1st, '91 I was wrapping up a job at 348 00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:14,900 Pacific State University. 349 00:18:15,033 --> 00:18:18,033 That was a Tuesday and that was the NFL draft. 350 00:18:18,166 --> 00:18:24,596 Yeah, yeah, yeah and then May 1st '81 I was house 351 00:18:24,734 --> 00:18:27,704 sitting in Laurel Canyon for this woman named Autumn Bond. 352 00:18:27,834 --> 00:18:29,434 NARRATOR: Incredibly, Bob's not the only person 353 00:18:29,567 --> 00:18:30,827 with a perfect memory. 354 00:18:30,967 --> 00:18:33,097 He is part of an exclusive club. 355 00:18:33,233 --> 00:18:35,703 Around twenty people worldwide have what 356 00:18:35,834 --> 00:18:40,374 scientists now call super autobiographical memory - 357 00:18:40,500 --> 00:18:44,670 the ability to remember every single day of their lives. 358 00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:46,900 BOB PETRELLA: Yeah, the amazing part to me 359 00:18:47,033 --> 00:18:49,373 sometimes is I can remember something so 360 00:18:49,500 --> 00:18:53,500 clearly and then I'll go wow, that was forty-one years ago. 361 00:18:53,633 --> 00:18:55,033 I'm not sure how it works. 362 00:18:55,166 --> 00:18:57,896 It came natural to me. 363 00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:01,400 WILLIAM SHATNER: A man with a super memory that can 364 00:19:01,533 --> 00:19:04,403 remember the tiniest detail from every part of his life? 365 00:19:04,533 --> 00:19:05,503 Now that's impressive. 366 00:19:05,633 --> 00:19:07,273 But he's not the only one. 367 00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:09,270 You see I've got some tricks of the trade myself. 368 00:19:09,400 --> 00:19:11,770 For instance I've forgotten where I put my 369 00:19:11,900 --> 00:19:15,200 phone and to stimulate my memory I use another phone 370 00:19:15,333 --> 00:19:18,273 to uh call it. 371 00:19:19,667 --> 00:19:24,227 And then I listen and then I simply head towards the 372 00:19:24,367 --> 00:19:27,327 source of the sound and I should find it in the last 373 00:19:27,467 --> 00:19:29,327 place I was doing something important. 374 00:19:31,533 --> 00:19:34,403 Okay. I know it's in here. 375 00:19:34,533 --> 00:19:38,633 No. Come on. Yeah. No. Ah you see? 376 00:19:38,767 --> 00:19:41,867 [phone rings] 377 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:47,030 It works every time. 378 00:19:47,166 --> 00:19:48,926 Hello? 379 00:19:49,066 --> 00:19:51,696 The ice cream is in the refrigerator. 380 00:19:53,367 --> 00:19:56,867 NARRATOR: So what explains Bob Petrella's incredible gift? 381 00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:59,170 Could the rest of us have this super-power? 382 00:19:59,300 --> 00:20:01,570 JAMES MCGAUGH: We all have this capacity. 383 00:20:10,433 --> 00:20:13,073 NARRATOR: A Californian man has an incredible gift. 384 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:15,670 He's able to remember every detail of 385 00:20:15,800 --> 00:20:17,700 every day of his life. 386 00:20:17,834 --> 00:20:20,804 Does he possess a kind of super power? 387 00:20:20,934 --> 00:20:23,234 GARY MARCUS: When I first heard about um this idea 388 00:20:23,367 --> 00:20:25,567 it didn't smell right to me. 389 00:20:25,700 --> 00:20:28,170 NARRATOR: Gary Marcus is a cognitive scientist. 390 00:20:28,300 --> 00:20:30,330 He believes people with super memory might not 391 00:20:30,467 --> 00:20:33,927 be so super after all. 392 00:20:34,066 --> 00:20:35,666 GARY MARCUS: I think what's really happening in 393 00:20:35,800 --> 00:20:37,700 this syndrome is that people are really spending 394 00:20:37,834 --> 00:20:40,474 a lot of time studying their own lives. 395 00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:42,500 People might try to remember the past 396 00:20:42,633 --> 00:20:44,173 because they want to hold on to it. 397 00:20:44,300 --> 00:20:46,200 It's not necessarily voluntary though. 398 00:20:46,333 --> 00:20:47,873 Most of us if we're interested in something 399 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:49,400 don't obsess over it. 400 00:20:49,533 --> 00:20:50,803 I think one thing that often happens in this 401 00:20:50,934 --> 00:20:52,604 syndrome is people are particularly interested 402 00:20:52,734 --> 00:20:54,974 in the details of their own lives. 403 00:20:55,100 --> 00:20:58,000 NARRATOR: So is super memory just a form of obsession? 404 00:20:58,133 --> 00:21:01,233 To find out, Marcus spent time with other people who 405 00:21:01,367 --> 00:21:03,167 also claim they have it. 406 00:21:03,300 --> 00:21:05,230 GARY MARCUS: I think that people who have studied 407 00:21:05,367 --> 00:21:08,767 this phenomena have focused on what the people 408 00:21:08,900 --> 00:21:10,930 who have the phenomena are good at but with the 409 00:21:11,066 --> 00:21:14,266 person that I tested that had this kind of syndrome 410 00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:16,200 I kind of focused on some things that I thought they 411 00:21:16,333 --> 00:21:19,403 might be bad at and indeed were. 412 00:21:19,533 --> 00:21:21,133 NARRATOR: When given standard memory tests, 413 00:21:21,266 --> 00:21:24,196 like recalling lists of words, Marcus found people 414 00:21:24,333 --> 00:21:26,803 with so-called super memory did no better than 415 00:21:26,934 --> 00:21:28,604 anyone else. 416 00:21:28,734 --> 00:21:29,904 GARY MARCUS: The idea of photographic memory is a 417 00:21:30,033 --> 00:21:32,673 myth and there's no human being that really has the 418 00:21:32,800 --> 00:21:35,600 level of control over their memory that a computer does. 419 00:21:36,934 --> 00:21:38,834 People with superior autobiographical memory 420 00:21:38,967 --> 00:21:40,327 get really good at memorizing the details of 421 00:21:40,467 --> 00:21:43,167 their own lives but it doesn't extend to everything. 422 00:21:43,300 --> 00:21:44,670 If they're not interested in it they're not gonna to 423 00:21:44,800 --> 00:21:47,230 remember it. 424 00:21:47,367 --> 00:21:48,667 NARRATOR: So has Bob simply chosen to 425 00:21:48,800 --> 00:21:52,030 obsessively memorize his entire life? 426 00:21:52,166 --> 00:21:54,626 Not everyone is convinced. 427 00:21:54,767 --> 00:21:56,297 FEMALE FRIEND: See I don't even remember this! 428 00:21:56,433 --> 00:21:58,903 NARRATOR: Dr. James McGaugh was the first 429 00:21:59,033 --> 00:22:02,333 psychologist to study super memory. 430 00:22:02,467 --> 00:22:03,697 JAMES MCGAUGH: The most surprising thing about 431 00:22:03,834 --> 00:22:07,534 this ability to me is what surprises everybody - 432 00:22:07,667 --> 00:22:09,827 the fact that it can be done at all. 433 00:22:09,967 --> 00:22:11,197 NARRATOR: After interviewing more than a 434 00:22:11,333 --> 00:22:14,003 dozen people with super memory, he's convinced 435 00:22:14,133 --> 00:22:16,633 they are not merely obsessive. 436 00:22:16,767 --> 00:22:18,597 JAMES MCGAUGH: One of our subjects made this very 437 00:22:18,734 --> 00:22:21,174 clear when somebody suggested that all that 438 00:22:21,300 --> 00:22:23,200 she does is sit around and re-rehearse all of her 439 00:22:23,333 --> 00:22:26,203 information and she said let me get this straight. 440 00:22:26,333 --> 00:22:29,503 I have a full time job and I have a life and I'm 441 00:22:29,633 --> 00:22:31,773 supposed to be sitting around re-rehearsing all 442 00:22:31,900 --> 00:22:33,030 of those experiences. 443 00:22:33,166 --> 00:22:35,266 Highly unlikely. 444 00:22:35,400 --> 00:22:37,070 NARRATOR: McGaugh feels that people like Bob are 445 00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:41,430 a real phenomena with memories way, way beyond 446 00:22:41,567 --> 00:22:44,427 that of even the best minds. 447 00:22:44,567 --> 00:22:46,697 JAMES MCGAUGH: An average person can learn to do 448 00:22:46,834 --> 00:22:48,004 some memory tricks. 449 00:22:48,133 --> 00:22:50,103 There are individuals who have memorized the number 450 00:22:50,233 --> 00:22:53,673 Pi out to 30,000 places. 451 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:56,200 But that type of ability is restricted to that kind 452 00:22:56,333 --> 00:22:57,533 of information. 453 00:22:57,667 --> 00:22:59,827 People with superior autobiographical memory 454 00:22:59,967 --> 00:23:03,827 capture their daily experiences and it doesn't 455 00:23:03,967 --> 00:23:05,667 really make much difference what kind of 456 00:23:05,800 --> 00:23:09,370 information it is, they just hold it. 457 00:23:09,500 --> 00:23:10,830 NARRATOR: But if it's not an obsession, how else 458 00:23:10,967 --> 00:23:15,227 would they remember their lives in such detail? 459 00:23:15,367 --> 00:23:19,097 McGaugh is working on an incredible theory. 460 00:23:19,233 --> 00:23:20,733 JAMES MCGAUGH: One possibility is that we all 461 00:23:20,867 --> 00:23:23,627 store all this information about all of our 462 00:23:23,767 --> 00:23:27,097 experiences in our brain someplace. 463 00:23:27,233 --> 00:23:30,433 We all have this capacity and they are able to tap 464 00:23:30,567 --> 00:23:34,567 this capacity in ways that we can't. 465 00:23:34,700 --> 00:23:35,930 NARRATOR: But how come people like Bob are able 466 00:23:36,066 --> 00:23:39,066 to do this and the rest of us can't? 467 00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:40,700 JAMES MCGAUGH: We're beginning to find that 468 00:23:40,834 --> 00:23:44,604 there are some regions of the brains of our subjects 469 00:23:44,734 --> 00:23:47,874 who have this strong memory that are larger 470 00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:50,430 than the same regions in control subjects of the 471 00:23:50,567 --> 00:23:53,927 same age and sex. 472 00:23:54,066 --> 00:23:56,566 NARRATOR: It's believed part of the brain called 473 00:23:56,700 --> 00:23:59,400 the caudate nuclei is seven times larger in 474 00:23:59,533 --> 00:24:03,673 people with super memory. 475 00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:07,600 Could this somehow explain Bob's gift? 476 00:24:07,734 --> 00:24:09,004 JAMES MCGAUGH: If the human brain is capable of 477 00:24:09,133 --> 00:24:11,933 doing that, that tells us that the human brain has 478 00:24:12,066 --> 00:24:14,526 this amazing capacity. 479 00:24:14,667 --> 00:24:16,567 There's something really important here, something 480 00:24:16,700 --> 00:24:19,000 unique and something important. 481 00:24:19,133 --> 00:24:21,333 NARRATOR: Do super memorizers have turbo 482 00:24:21,467 --> 00:24:23,627 charged brains? 483 00:24:23,767 --> 00:24:27,367 Or is there another answer to this mystery of the mind? 484 00:24:27,500 --> 00:24:29,630 BOB: And I say okay and I see the year and I see the 485 00:24:29,767 --> 00:24:33,127 month and then it cues in to the day. 486 00:24:42,233 --> 00:24:44,403 NARRATOR: A man has an amazing ability. 487 00:24:44,533 --> 00:24:46,733 He can remember almost every moment from every 488 00:24:46,867 --> 00:24:48,027 day of his life. 489 00:24:48,166 --> 00:24:51,926 But how? 490 00:24:52,066 --> 00:24:54,496 Dr. Mary Spiller is a psychologist at the 491 00:24:54,633 --> 00:24:56,473 University of East London. 492 00:24:56,600 --> 00:24:58,500 She believes super memory could be explained by a 493 00:24:58,633 --> 00:25:02,573 medical condition called synesthesia. 494 00:25:02,700 --> 00:25:05,370 MARY SPILLER: Synesthesia is probably best thought 495 00:25:05,500 --> 00:25:07,730 of as a crossing of the senses. 496 00:25:07,867 --> 00:25:10,227 So someone with synesthesia, when they 497 00:25:10,367 --> 00:25:12,667 hear music they may see colours or when they hear 498 00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:14,830 words they might have tastes. 499 00:25:14,967 --> 00:25:17,827 So for example, the word tomorrow might taste like bacon. 500 00:25:17,967 --> 00:25:22,267 The word computer might taste like ice cream. 501 00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:23,730 NARRATOR: It's an amazing concept, but how could it 502 00:25:23,867 --> 00:25:27,267 result in super memory? 503 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:29,330 Dr. Spiller believes people like Bob may have a 504 00:25:29,467 --> 00:25:30,897 rare form of the condition, called 505 00:25:31,033 --> 00:25:33,533 time-space synesthesia. 506 00:25:33,667 --> 00:25:35,867 MARY SPILLER: People with time-space synesthesia see time. 507 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:38,800 For example, someone may think of the months of the 508 00:25:38,934 --> 00:25:42,274 year as being located in a circle around their body. 509 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:46,930 So January could be here and then February, March, 510 00:25:47,066 --> 00:25:49,266 April, May and so on around their body and this 511 00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:52,030 can work for years as well. 512 00:25:52,166 --> 00:25:54,426 NARRATOR: Could the ability to see time allow 513 00:25:54,567 --> 00:25:57,597 people to keep their memories perfectly organized? 514 00:25:57,734 --> 00:25:59,274 MARY SPILLER: So if you ask the synesthete where 515 00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:02,730 is this particular Monday in 1978, they always know 516 00:26:02,867 --> 00:26:05,997 where in space that moment in time is, almost as if 517 00:26:06,133 --> 00:26:07,803 they're looking it up in a filing cabinet. 518 00:26:07,934 --> 00:26:10,404 This gives people with time-space synesthesia an 519 00:26:10,533 --> 00:26:12,303 advantage when it comes to remembering 520 00:26:12,433 --> 00:26:13,803 when things happened. 521 00:26:13,934 --> 00:26:15,434 NARRATOR: Sure enough, when people with super 522 00:26:15,567 --> 00:26:17,767 memory are asked to remember an event, 523 00:26:17,900 --> 00:26:19,300 they speak like they are seeing it. 524 00:26:19,433 --> 00:26:21,173 BOB: And I see where May 1st is. 525 00:26:21,300 --> 00:26:25,670 I see the year and I see the month and then it cues 526 00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:27,170 into the day. 527 00:26:27,300 --> 00:26:29,770 NARRATOR: Could this be proof that Bob and others with 528 00:26:29,900 --> 00:26:34,970 super memory have some form of time-space synesthesia? 529 00:26:35,100 --> 00:26:36,070 MARY SPILLER: I think it's definitely possible that 530 00:26:36,200 --> 00:26:37,600 other individuals with highly superior 531 00:26:37,734 --> 00:26:41,434 autobiographical memory could have time-space synesthesia. 532 00:26:41,567 --> 00:26:43,667 Having a 3D sense of time could potentially have 533 00:26:43,800 --> 00:26:48,300 huge benefits for someone when storing memories. 534 00:26:48,433 --> 00:26:51,273 NARRATOR: Does the ability to see time explain Bob's 535 00:26:51,400 --> 00:26:55,000 near total recall? 536 00:26:55,133 --> 00:26:57,503 Or is it because he has a slightly different brain 537 00:26:57,633 --> 00:26:59,403 than the rest of us? 538 00:26:59,533 --> 00:27:03,573 Or, are people with super memory such fans of their 539 00:27:03,700 --> 00:27:06,700 own lives they can't stand to forget a minute of it? 540 00:27:06,834 --> 00:27:08,934 Weird or what? 541 00:27:09,066 --> 00:27:18,496 [♪] 542 00:27:21,800 --> 00:27:23,530 WILLIAM SHATNER: You know it was mybirthday the other day. 543 00:27:23,667 --> 00:27:28,427 As you can see I got some really great presents. 544 00:27:28,567 --> 00:27:31,727 The problem is with this new fangled packaging, 545 00:27:31,867 --> 00:27:34,297 it's a miracle if you can get them out! 546 00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:38,700 Hang on. 547 00:27:43,100 --> 00:27:45,000 This should do the job. 548 00:27:58,166 --> 00:28:01,866 Oh well at least I got it open. 549 00:28:03,266 --> 00:28:06,166 But do miracles, even small ones, have a 550 00:28:06,300 --> 00:28:08,100 rational explanation? 551 00:28:08,233 --> 00:28:12,473 Or are they gifts from a divine and superior power? 552 00:28:12,600 --> 00:28:14,970 Or are they something else? 553 00:28:16,333 --> 00:28:18,703 NARRATOR: In 1993, Julie Spohn was living a happy 554 00:28:18,834 --> 00:28:23,304 life with her children and husband Greg, but one 555 00:28:23,433 --> 00:28:28,733 August night her life was suddenly ripped apart. 556 00:28:28,867 --> 00:28:31,667 GREG SPOHN: We were having a dinner and suddenly 557 00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:36,130 Julie sat down and I heard a cracking sound like a 558 00:28:36,266 --> 00:28:41,426 broken baseball bat and saw her head fall to the table. 559 00:28:41,567 --> 00:28:43,397 NARRATOR: In a horrible freak accident, Julie had 560 00:28:43,533 --> 00:28:47,803 smashed her head on a shelf behind her seat. 561 00:28:47,934 --> 00:28:49,874 GREG SPOHN: And that's the last time I saw my wife 562 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:52,970 for many years as far as the Julie I knew. 563 00:28:55,066 --> 00:28:57,166 JULIE SPOHN: I'd fractured the temporal bone in the 564 00:28:57,300 --> 00:29:02,600 back of my head and which led to a significant brain bleed. 565 00:29:02,734 --> 00:29:04,204 NARRATOR: It's a very serious injury. 566 00:29:04,333 --> 00:29:08,333 In that moment, Julie's world turned upside-down. 567 00:29:10,433 --> 00:29:12,003 JULIE SPOHN: For the next thirteen years to put it 568 00:29:12,133 --> 00:29:14,233 bluntly my life was pure hell. 569 00:29:14,367 --> 00:29:19,097 I literally had headaches every single day. 570 00:29:19,233 --> 00:29:21,503 I had visual problems. 571 00:29:21,633 --> 00:29:26,773 I couldn't walk. I couldn't sleep. 572 00:29:26,900 --> 00:29:28,470 NARRATOR: Julie visited some of the best doctors 573 00:29:28,600 --> 00:29:33,200 and specialists in the world, but they were unanimous. 574 00:29:33,333 --> 00:29:36,773 Julie's brain injury would leave her in excruciating 575 00:29:36,900 --> 00:29:40,170 pain for the rest of her life. 576 00:29:40,300 --> 00:29:42,970 JULIE SPOHN: I lived at my lowest point. 577 00:29:43,100 --> 00:29:47,470 Part of me was terrified for my life. 578 00:29:47,600 --> 00:29:50,770 NARRATOR: But then one afternoon in 2008, Julie 579 00:29:50,900 --> 00:29:55,370 sees a TV show featuring a controversial faith healer. 580 00:29:55,500 --> 00:30:01,130 Immediately she knows something phenomenal is happening. 581 00:30:01,266 --> 00:30:02,926 JULIE SPOHN: It was just incredible. 582 00:30:03,066 --> 00:30:05,496 I just had a really distinct peace come about 583 00:30:05,633 --> 00:30:11,273 me and I thought I really want to go see this man. 584 00:30:12,900 --> 00:30:15,030 NARRATOR: The faith healer is Ohio-based 585 00:30:15,166 --> 00:30:18,796 anesthesiologist Dr. Issam Nemeh. 586 00:30:18,934 --> 00:30:23,204 He claims to heal terminal illnesses through prayer. 587 00:30:24,567 --> 00:30:27,497 Two months after seeing him on TV, Julie decides 588 00:30:27,633 --> 00:30:29,103 to meet him. 589 00:30:30,367 --> 00:30:32,267 JULIE SPOHN: And when Dr. Nemeh walked in 590 00:30:32,400 --> 00:30:35,230 I started feeling a great deal of warmth in my lower 591 00:30:35,367 --> 00:30:41,897 back and I'm automatically thinking okay wait a minute. 592 00:30:42,033 --> 00:30:44,173 What can be happening already? 593 00:30:46,166 --> 00:30:48,166 NARRATOR: Could the power of Dr. Nemeh's prayer 594 00:30:48,300 --> 00:30:51,030 really be having an effect on Julie? 595 00:30:51,166 --> 00:30:52,996 GREG SPOHN: The life came back into her eyes that 596 00:30:53,133 --> 00:30:55,903 had been gone for all these years and I just saw 597 00:30:56,033 --> 00:31:01,303 a total transformation in all aspects of muscle tone 598 00:31:01,433 --> 00:31:03,833 and colour and warmth and just life. 599 00:31:03,967 --> 00:31:07,327 It was really amazing. 600 00:31:07,467 --> 00:31:10,297 NARRATOR: Incredibly, Julie's pain is gone. 601 00:31:10,433 --> 00:31:12,503 The headaches disappear. Her vision comes back. 602 00:31:12,633 --> 00:31:14,433 She can move normally again. 603 00:31:14,567 --> 00:31:16,367 JULIE SPOHN: And I said I don't think I need this 604 00:31:16,500 --> 00:31:17,700 cane anymore and I proceeded to walk right 605 00:31:17,834 --> 00:31:20,604 out to the car and get in the car all by myself 606 00:31:20,734 --> 00:31:23,574 which I couldn't do before. 607 00:31:23,700 --> 00:31:27,430 It was obvious something major had happened. 608 00:31:27,567 --> 00:31:28,997 NARRATOR: Her doctors can't explain her 609 00:31:29,133 --> 00:31:34,103 recovery, but Julie has no doubts. 610 00:31:34,233 --> 00:31:36,703 JULIE SPOHN: I definitely feel like I received a miracle. 611 00:31:36,834 --> 00:31:39,874 There's no other explanation for it. 612 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:42,500 NARRATOR: But Julie is far from alone. 613 00:31:42,633 --> 00:31:46,233 Thousands claim that Nemeh's prayers have healed them. 614 00:31:46,367 --> 00:31:48,967 SLABY: The lord took the pain from me, relieved me of it. 615 00:31:49,100 --> 00:31:52,530 DELORES: I had my own personal miracle. 616 00:31:52,667 --> 00:31:55,597 NARRATOR: From cancer to multiple sclerosis, 617 00:31:55,734 --> 00:31:57,974 it appears no disease, ailment or condition 618 00:31:58,100 --> 00:32:01,400 is too powerful for Nemeh's healing powers. 619 00:32:01,533 --> 00:32:04,103 As word spreads, people travel from all over the 620 00:32:04,233 --> 00:32:09,273 world to attend his services. 621 00:32:09,400 --> 00:32:12,130 But what's happening to people like Julie? 622 00:32:12,266 --> 00:32:14,296 Are they really experiencing miracles 623 00:32:14,433 --> 00:32:16,703 at the hands of a faith healer? 624 00:32:16,834 --> 00:32:18,604 Or is their recovery an incredible demonstration 625 00:32:18,734 --> 00:32:21,834 of the power of the mind? 626 00:32:21,967 --> 00:32:23,067 GILBERT ROSS: Is it psychological? 627 00:32:23,200 --> 00:32:24,800 Well of course it's psychological. 628 00:32:33,233 --> 00:32:35,073 NARRATOR: An Ohio doctor claims to cure terminal 629 00:32:35,200 --> 00:32:36,900 diseases through prayer. 630 00:32:37,033 --> 00:32:40,533 Is he really a miracle worker? 631 00:32:40,667 --> 00:32:42,497 Gilbert Ross is the medical director of the 632 00:32:42,633 --> 00:32:45,603 American Council on Science and Health. 633 00:32:45,734 --> 00:32:47,674 Being a skeptic is part of his job. 634 00:32:47,800 --> 00:32:50,130 GILBERT ROSS: Merely because the patient 635 00:32:50,266 --> 00:32:54,766 undergoes a uh miraculous recovery after seeing a 636 00:32:54,900 --> 00:32:58,100 faith healer in no way means that the faith healer 637 00:32:58,233 --> 00:33:03,673 had any actual active role in the, in the improvement. 638 00:33:03,800 --> 00:33:06,370 NARRATOR: Ross has a more rational explanation. 639 00:33:06,500 --> 00:33:08,770 He believes the power of healing comes from the 640 00:33:08,900 --> 00:33:14,070 extraordinary power of the human mind. 641 00:33:14,200 --> 00:33:16,300 GILBERT ROSS: The successful faith healing 642 00:33:16,433 --> 00:33:20,103 is entirely the result of the placebo effect. 643 00:33:20,233 --> 00:33:22,833 It's purely dependent upon the patient's belief that 644 00:33:22,967 --> 00:33:25,667 the faith healing is effective. 645 00:33:27,333 --> 00:33:28,673 NARRATOR: The placebo effect is a recognized 646 00:33:28,800 --> 00:33:31,870 medical phenomenon. 647 00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:37,570 People who believe they are getting treated get better. 648 00:33:37,700 --> 00:33:39,570 Incredibly, in some clinical trials, 649 00:33:39,700 --> 00:33:43,770 placebos have proven more effective than surgery. 650 00:33:43,900 --> 00:33:45,730 GILBERT ROSS: If you give the patient a jar of sugar 651 00:33:45,867 --> 00:33:48,827 pills and you encourage them to believe that it's a, 652 00:33:48,967 --> 00:33:51,167 some sort of medication that will help them, 653 00:33:51,300 --> 00:33:54,770 you can provoke a placebo response, which may have 654 00:33:54,900 --> 00:33:56,930 some actual beneficial effect. 655 00:33:57,066 --> 00:33:58,296 NARRATOR: Nobody knows exactly how it is that 656 00:33:58,433 --> 00:34:00,733 placebos can be so powerful, but it's 657 00:34:00,867 --> 00:34:04,127 accepted that the mind has awesome healing abilities 658 00:34:04,266 --> 00:34:08,296 and that just believing in a cure is a powerful medicine. 659 00:34:08,433 --> 00:34:10,503 GILBERT ROSS: The placebo effect is real in that a 660 00:34:10,633 --> 00:34:13,103 certain percentage of patients will feel better 661 00:34:13,233 --> 00:34:14,833 just from the intervention. 662 00:34:14,967 --> 00:34:16,367 Is it psychological? 663 00:34:16,500 --> 00:34:18,030 Well of course it's psychological if you're 664 00:34:18,166 --> 00:34:19,896 not administering an active ingredient but that 665 00:34:20,033 --> 00:34:23,473 doesn't mean that it's not real and it, it doesn't 666 00:34:23,600 --> 00:34:25,030 mean that it's not biochemical or 667 00:34:25,166 --> 00:34:26,496 physiological either. 668 00:34:26,633 --> 00:34:28,003 NARRATOR: So can this phenomena explain 669 00:34:28,133 --> 00:34:29,573 Dr. Nemeh's success? 670 00:34:29,700 --> 00:34:33,200 Could faith healing be a placebo that cures only 671 00:34:33,333 --> 00:34:35,733 because people believe? 672 00:34:35,867 --> 00:34:38,467 GILBERT ROSS: Patients who have strong beliefs and 673 00:34:38,600 --> 00:34:42,030 spirituality including religion would be more 674 00:34:42,166 --> 00:34:45,596 receptive to all sorts of placebo effects including 675 00:34:45,734 --> 00:34:47,234 faith healing. 676 00:34:47,367 --> 00:34:49,997 It has to do with some kind of ritual and the 677 00:34:50,133 --> 00:34:54,733 patient's sincere belief that what they're going 678 00:34:54,867 --> 00:34:58,867 through with the faith healer is going to help them. 679 00:34:59,000 --> 00:35:01,270 NARRATOR: Can the success stories of faith healers 680 00:35:01,400 --> 00:35:06,700 like Dr. Nemeh be explained by medical mind over matter? 681 00:35:06,834 --> 00:35:08,034 TRAPPERJACK KELLER: If this was just placebo 682 00:35:08,166 --> 00:35:10,166 effect, if it was just temporary you would find a 683 00:35:10,300 --> 00:35:11,630 handful of stories. 684 00:35:11,767 --> 00:35:15,897 You don't. You have hundreds, you have thousands. 685 00:35:16,033 --> 00:35:18,173 NARRATOR: Christian radio host Trapperjack Keller 686 00:35:18,300 --> 00:35:20,300 has no doubt that Dr. Nemeh is performing 687 00:35:20,433 --> 00:35:25,073 bona fide miracles, something he's witnessed first hand. 688 00:35:26,467 --> 00:35:27,967 TRAPPERJACK KELLER: I have retinitis pigmentosa. 689 00:35:28,100 --> 00:35:29,200 I'm legally blind. 690 00:35:29,333 --> 00:35:32,973 It's a degenerative retinal disease but twice 691 00:35:33,100 --> 00:35:35,200 in the eleven years I've known Dr. Nemeh my 692 00:35:35,333 --> 00:35:36,973 vision's been fully restored. 693 00:35:37,100 --> 00:35:39,700 Both amazing dramatic moments that certainly got 694 00:35:39,834 --> 00:35:41,274 my attention. 695 00:35:41,400 --> 00:35:43,970 NARRATOR: But how can someone perform these cures? 696 00:35:44,100 --> 00:35:47,870 Where does Dr. Nemeh's healing power come from? 697 00:35:48,000 --> 00:35:48,970 TRAPPERJACK KELLER: He's not doing the healing. 698 00:35:49,100 --> 00:35:51,070 He takes no credit for it. 699 00:35:51,200 --> 00:35:54,230 God does it all but he gets to be the spectator. 700 00:35:54,367 --> 00:35:56,067 He gets to watch it happen. 701 00:35:56,200 --> 00:35:58,530 He's the connector. 702 00:35:58,667 --> 00:36:00,567 NARRATOR: So how does it work? 703 00:36:00,700 --> 00:36:04,270 What does Dr. Nemeh do at his services? 704 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:07,200 TRAPPERJACK KELLER: Something happens and it 705 00:36:07,333 --> 00:36:11,533 happens over and over again, thousands of times over. 706 00:36:11,667 --> 00:36:13,667 I've seen people with MS, I've seen people with 707 00:36:13,800 --> 00:36:15,870 blindness, people who've been told they're going to 708 00:36:16,000 --> 00:36:18,400 die of cancer suddenly literally in the blink of 709 00:36:18,533 --> 00:36:22,803 an eye the tumour is gone. 710 00:36:22,934 --> 00:36:25,534 NARRATOR: For Keller, Dr. Nemeh's healings are 711 00:36:25,667 --> 00:36:29,767 part of a tradition as old as Christianity itself. 712 00:36:29,900 --> 00:36:31,030 TRAPPERJACK KELLER: The healing stories are 713 00:36:31,166 --> 00:36:32,466 written about in the Bible. 714 00:36:32,600 --> 00:36:33,800 You know, you take it back to Jesus time and then the 715 00:36:33,934 --> 00:36:38,034 apostles were healing and you realize that it's 716 00:36:38,166 --> 00:36:39,766 always been there. 717 00:36:39,900 --> 00:36:41,530 Absolutely. 718 00:36:41,667 --> 00:36:43,127 There are so many stories about miraculous healings 719 00:36:43,266 --> 00:36:44,466 from the apostles. 720 00:36:44,600 --> 00:36:47,900 Nothing's changed, nothing's changed. 721 00:36:48,033 --> 00:36:49,933 NARRATOR: But why Dr. Nemeh? 722 00:36:50,066 --> 00:36:55,596 Why is it that he has the gift and not anyone else? 723 00:36:55,734 --> 00:36:56,874 TRAPPERJACK KELLER: I believe Dr. Nemeh was put 724 00:36:57,000 --> 00:36:59,530 on this earth to help people find their way to 725 00:36:59,667 --> 00:37:05,227 God, and God gave him an extra portion of faith and 726 00:37:05,367 --> 00:37:08,467 that faith is being utilized beautifully. 727 00:37:08,600 --> 00:37:11,730 Miracles are happening to get your attention. 728 00:37:13,133 --> 00:37:15,073 WILLIAM SHATNER: This is an incredible story. 729 00:37:15,200 --> 00:37:18,170 But is it just that, a story? 730 00:37:18,300 --> 00:37:22,100 Do faith healers hold the power to heal the sick or 731 00:37:22,233 --> 00:37:24,733 the dying in the palm of their hands? 732 00:37:24,867 --> 00:37:28,197 Do they possess something that science cannot 733 00:37:28,333 --> 00:37:32,873 identify, something beyond this world? 734 00:37:33,000 --> 00:37:34,800 Or are they less than angels? 735 00:37:37,734 --> 00:37:41,174 NARRATOR: Is Dr. Nemeh performing modern day miracles? 736 00:37:41,300 --> 00:37:44,530 Should we take faith healers seriously? 737 00:37:44,667 --> 00:37:46,767 TERENCE HINES: Faith healers are either knowing 738 00:37:46,900 --> 00:37:49,570 or unconscious frauds. 739 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:01,270 NARRATOR: Thousands of seriously ill people 740 00:38:01,400 --> 00:38:04,600 report being cured at the hands of a faith healer. 741 00:38:05,867 --> 00:38:08,867 Some say it's a miracle. 742 00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:13,230 Others think it's all simply the power of suggestion. 743 00:38:13,367 --> 00:38:14,967 TERENCE HINES: Faith healers are either knowing 744 00:38:15,100 --> 00:38:17,930 or unconscious frauds, that they use various 745 00:38:18,066 --> 00:38:20,366 conscious tricks to lead people to believe that 746 00:38:20,500 --> 00:38:23,070 they've been healed when they have not been healed. 747 00:38:25,400 --> 00:38:27,830 NARRATOR: Terence Hines is a professor of psychology 748 00:38:27,967 --> 00:38:30,867 at Pace University, New York. 749 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:33,270 He takes a rational approach to Dr. Nemeh's 750 00:38:33,400 --> 00:38:35,500 success stories. 751 00:38:35,633 --> 00:38:36,973 TERENCE HINES: The patient's own belief that 752 00:38:37,100 --> 00:38:39,130 they're going to be cured I think certainly plays a role. 753 00:38:39,266 --> 00:38:41,726 Getting people excited so that they won't feel pain 754 00:38:41,867 --> 00:38:44,627 through perhaps endorphin release is another trick. 755 00:38:44,767 --> 00:38:46,527 Endorphins are the body's natural painkillers. 756 00:38:46,667 --> 00:38:49,227 They're released under, under situations of high 757 00:38:49,367 --> 00:38:50,767 stress and arousal. 758 00:38:50,900 --> 00:38:53,330 So the patient will in fact believe, incorrectly, 759 00:38:53,467 --> 00:38:55,727 that they've been cured. 760 00:38:55,867 --> 00:38:58,397 NARRATOR: Hines has spent time undercover 761 00:38:58,533 --> 00:39:00,703 investigating faith healers. 762 00:39:00,834 --> 00:39:04,334 He found that in some cases they relied on trickery. 763 00:39:04,467 --> 00:39:05,627 TERENCE HINES: We went undercover at a faith 764 00:39:05,767 --> 00:39:08,267 healing meeting held in Brooklyn, New York and 765 00:39:08,400 --> 00:39:11,330 about halfway through the healing session an elderly 766 00:39:11,467 --> 00:39:14,897 gentleman was, was brought up onstage in a wheelchair. 767 00:39:15,033 --> 00:39:17,803 The faith healer laid his hands on this gentleman in 768 00:39:17,934 --> 00:39:20,174 the wheelchair and bade him walk and this 769 00:39:20,300 --> 00:39:22,600 gentleman got out of his wheelchair, walked up and 770 00:39:22,734 --> 00:39:24,504 down the stage to great applause. 771 00:39:24,633 --> 00:39:26,333 It was a miracle. 772 00:39:26,467 --> 00:39:28,867 But, in fact, one of the other members of the team 773 00:39:29,000 --> 00:39:31,430 had noticed this gentleman walk into the meeting hall 774 00:39:31,567 --> 00:39:35,067 under his own power earlier in the performance. 775 00:39:35,200 --> 00:39:37,700 As he neared the stage, one of the faith healer's 776 00:39:37,834 --> 00:39:39,804 assistants walked up to him and said sir, would 777 00:39:39,934 --> 00:39:41,474 you like a wheelchair? 778 00:39:41,600 --> 00:39:43,970 So this gentleman sits in the wheelchair. 779 00:39:44,100 --> 00:39:45,700 Forty-five minutes later, he finds himself brought 780 00:39:45,834 --> 00:39:47,674 up onstage and asked to walk. 781 00:39:47,800 --> 00:39:49,100 Well he can walk. 782 00:39:49,233 --> 00:39:51,973 That's how a miracle is performed. 783 00:39:52,100 --> 00:39:54,400 NARRATOR: But why would some faith healers set out 784 00:39:54,533 --> 00:39:56,103 to dupe people? 785 00:39:56,233 --> 00:40:01,203 According to Hines, it's a profitable game. 786 00:40:01,333 --> 00:40:02,703 TERENCE HINES: All faith healers that I've come 787 00:40:02,834 --> 00:40:06,304 across don't charge admission to their, to their services. 788 00:40:06,433 --> 00:40:07,633 It's free. 789 00:40:07,767 --> 00:40:09,927 Uh but at the, during the service they certainly ask 790 00:40:10,066 --> 00:40:11,496 for donations. 791 00:40:11,633 --> 00:40:13,073 At the faith healing meeting I went to, I 792 00:40:13,200 --> 00:40:14,930 became a volunteer usher and I was given a 793 00:40:15,066 --> 00:40:19,496 collection bucket, ye big, and I thought, they're 794 00:40:19,633 --> 00:40:21,403 crazy if they're gonna to get this thing filled 795 00:40:21,533 --> 00:40:22,903 with, with money. 796 00:40:23,033 --> 00:40:24,173 I was the crazy one. 797 00:40:24,300 --> 00:40:26,530 I was pushing the fifty, hundred dollar bills and 798 00:40:26,667 --> 00:40:28,527 twenty dollar bills down into the bucket. 799 00:40:28,667 --> 00:40:31,267 I think I probably cleared about 6,000 dollars. 800 00:40:31,400 --> 00:40:32,830 Now there were twelve ushers. 801 00:40:32,967 --> 00:40:36,167 Twelve times six is 72,000 dollars taken out of that 802 00:40:36,300 --> 00:40:38,030 community in one night. 803 00:40:38,166 --> 00:40:41,126 I would call it a license to steal. 804 00:40:41,266 --> 00:40:43,466 NARRATOR: Hines believes it's easy to hoodwink 805 00:40:43,600 --> 00:40:45,600 people into believing they've been cured. 806 00:40:45,734 --> 00:40:48,174 To prove it, he set up a demonstration of the power 807 00:40:48,300 --> 00:40:50,370 of suggestion. 808 00:40:50,500 --> 00:40:52,470 TERENCE HINES: So we have an actor who will play a 809 00:40:52,600 --> 00:40:55,130 doctor, a healer, and one of the gimmicks that he 810 00:40:55,266 --> 00:40:57,266 has is a neurostimulator. 811 00:40:57,400 --> 00:41:02,130 The patient will be told this will reduce their pain. 812 00:41:02,266 --> 00:41:03,666 NARRATOR: In fact, the neurostimulator is 813 00:41:03,800 --> 00:41:07,070 a classic placebo - a prop that does nothing. 814 00:41:08,633 --> 00:41:10,073 TERENCE HINES: And what we expect to find is that a number 815 00:41:10,200 --> 00:41:12,070 of people, not everybody, but a number of people 816 00:41:12,200 --> 00:41:17,070 will say my God, my pain's really gone, I can feel that. 817 00:41:17,200 --> 00:41:19,130 NARRATOR: The first volunteer reports a pain 818 00:41:19,266 --> 00:41:20,326 in her ankle. 819 00:41:20,467 --> 00:41:24,127 Our fake doctor assures her he can help. 820 00:41:24,266 --> 00:41:25,366 DOCTOR: So I'm gonna turn it on. 821 00:41:25,500 --> 00:41:26,670 I want you to keep breathing and when I turn 822 00:41:26,800 --> 00:41:28,970 it on you're gonna feel the energy coming out 823 00:41:29,100 --> 00:41:30,630 through your head, okay? 824 00:41:30,767 --> 00:41:31,827 Here we go. 825 00:41:34,100 --> 00:41:36,670 Do you feel the difference that this is making already? 826 00:41:36,800 --> 00:41:40,370 WOMAN: Yeah it feels, it's relaxing. 827 00:41:40,500 --> 00:41:41,870 DOCTOR: Phenomenal. Look at that. 828 00:41:42,000 --> 00:41:43,270 She's moving it all ready, right? 829 00:41:43,400 --> 00:41:44,700 WOMAN: Yeah. 830 00:41:44,834 --> 00:41:46,034 WOMAN: I didn't see how it would work but actually 831 00:41:46,166 --> 00:41:48,066 like I had a pain like right at the top of my 832 00:41:48,200 --> 00:41:50,430 foot and now - I couldn't even like bend it but now 833 00:41:50,567 --> 00:41:52,067 it seems to be better. 834 00:41:52,200 --> 00:41:53,330 Like I can move it. 835 00:41:53,467 --> 00:41:56,667 It doesn't hurt as bad anymore. 836 00:41:56,800 --> 00:41:58,470 NARRATOR: Hines' theory seems to prove correct as 837 00:41:58,600 --> 00:42:01,530 volunteer after volunteer are easily deceived by the 838 00:42:01,667 --> 00:42:04,327 fake doctor, so much so he feels it might have been 839 00:42:04,467 --> 00:42:06,597 a profitable day. 840 00:42:06,734 --> 00:42:08,204 TERENCE HINES: The people who, who reported a 841 00:42:08,333 --> 00:42:10,803 positive change probably would've given a donation. 842 00:42:10,934 --> 00:42:13,174 Not a huge amount because again they didn't come 843 00:42:13,300 --> 00:42:14,430 prepared for that. 844 00:42:14,567 --> 00:42:16,367 But yes, I suspect a donation could've been 845 00:42:16,500 --> 00:42:18,870 wrung from them. 846 00:42:20,600 --> 00:42:23,330 NARRATOR: So are faith healers conmen who prey on 847 00:42:23,467 --> 00:42:27,097 the weak and vulnerable? 848 00:42:27,233 --> 00:42:29,033 Or can healers like Dr. Nemeh channel 849 00:42:29,166 --> 00:42:32,896 science-defying miracles into ailing bodies? 850 00:42:33,033 --> 00:42:35,703 Or is it simply that our own minds are so medically 851 00:42:35,834 --> 00:42:39,234 potent that people like Julie can heal themselves 852 00:42:39,367 --> 00:42:41,997 with the power of belief? 853 00:42:42,133 --> 00:42:45,003 Weird or what? 854 00:42:45,133 --> 00:42:55,103 [♪] 855 00:42:58,500 --> 00:43:00,430 NARRATOR: So there we have it, three stories 856 00:43:00,567 --> 00:43:05,227 exploring the untapped power of the human mind. 857 00:43:05,367 --> 00:43:08,967 A woman's paranormal vision helps solve a murder. 858 00:43:09,100 --> 00:43:13,700 Can horrific crimes be solved by psychic powers? 859 00:43:13,834 --> 00:43:15,304 A Californian man can remember nearly every 860 00:43:15,433 --> 00:43:18,433 moment from every day of his life. 861 00:43:18,567 --> 00:43:22,897 Can we all one day have total recall? 862 00:43:23,033 --> 00:43:24,973 And a faith healer cures terminal illnesses 863 00:43:25,100 --> 00:43:27,270 through prayer. 864 00:43:27,400 --> 00:43:29,430 Is it a modern day miracle, or an awesome 865 00:43:29,567 --> 00:43:33,027 demonstration of mind over matter? 866 00:43:33,166 --> 00:43:35,366 You decide. 867 00:43:35,500 --> 00:43:36,800 WILLIAM SHATNER: Join me again next time for more 868 00:43:36,934 --> 00:43:39,374 stories that will undoubtedly be 869 00:43:39,500 --> 00:43:41,900 weird or what? 870 00:43:49,400 --> 00:43:50,370 [♪] 66297

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