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AARON MAHNKE: On the evening
of February 5, 1921...
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00:00:16,642 --> 00:00:18,062
Thomas Bradford,
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00:00:18,102 --> 00:00:19,982
an engineer and psychic,
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00:00:20,020 --> 00:00:23,520
completed a book
about the afterlife.
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00:00:23,566 --> 00:00:25,856
Then he tested it.
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00:00:29,363 --> 00:00:32,993
Weeks before, Bradford
had placed an advertisement
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00:00:33,033 --> 00:00:34,793
in a Detroit newspaper.
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00:00:34,827 --> 00:00:36,367
He was seeking someone
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interested
in spiritualistic science.
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00:00:40,332 --> 00:00:42,422
Ruth Duran,
a 40-year-old woman
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00:00:42,460 --> 00:00:44,880
from one of Detroit's
oldest families,
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00:00:44,920 --> 00:00:47,210
answered Bradford's ad.
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00:00:47,256 --> 00:00:50,216
She did it out
of simple curiosity.
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00:00:50,259 --> 00:00:52,509
The plan was
as straightforward
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00:00:52,553 --> 00:00:54,183
as it was unsettling.
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00:00:54,221 --> 00:00:56,141
He would attempt
to speak to Ruth
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00:00:56,182 --> 00:00:57,482
from the other side.
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[typing]
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00:01:04,565 --> 00:01:07,185
After Ruth left
for the final time,
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00:01:07,234 --> 00:01:09,784
Thomas locked
his boarding house door...
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00:01:12,198 --> 00:01:13,528
and sealed the room.
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00:01:16,577 --> 00:01:19,117
Then he blew out
the pilot light
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and turned on the gas...
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00:01:21,707 --> 00:01:23,377
[gas hissing]
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00:01:23,417 --> 00:01:27,087
and began what he called
"The Great Adventure."
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After his body
was discovered,
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Ruth told a reporter,
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00:01:38,849 --> 00:01:42,059
"I believe he will make
his presence known to me."
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00:01:42,102 --> 00:01:46,572
A week later,
she said he spoke.
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"I have not traveled far,"
the voice said.
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00:01:49,652 --> 00:01:52,782
"One feels full of
rapture and happiness."
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00:01:54,156 --> 00:01:56,406
What did Ruth actually hear?
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00:01:56,450 --> 00:01:58,910
Well, we'll never
know for sure.
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She took that secret
to her own grave.
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00:02:04,041 --> 00:02:07,961
I'm Aaron Mahnke,
and this is Lore.
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00:02:19,640 --> 00:02:23,350
In 1843, life changed forever
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00:02:23,394 --> 00:02:25,484
for the Reverend
Eliakim Phelps.
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00:02:31,986 --> 00:02:34,696
With the passing
of his wife Elizabeth,
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00:02:34,738 --> 00:02:37,868
he was overwhelmed
by crushing sadness,
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00:02:37,908 --> 00:02:39,368
and it challenged everything
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00:02:39,410 --> 00:02:41,120
Phelps had been
taught to believe.
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00:02:43,789 --> 00:02:45,419
As a man of God,
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00:02:45,457 --> 00:02:47,537
the boundaries between
this world and the next
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00:02:47,585 --> 00:02:48,745
were clearly defined.
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00:02:50,754 --> 00:02:53,634
For him, the door
between life and death
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00:02:53,674 --> 00:02:55,304
was forever shut.
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00:03:01,015 --> 00:03:02,635
But Phelps lived in a time
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00:03:02,683 --> 00:03:05,563
when people were
beginning to experiment
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00:03:05,603 --> 00:03:10,153
with ways to communicate
with the other side
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00:03:10,190 --> 00:03:13,650
by repurposing the secrets
of ancient mysticism...
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00:03:16,071 --> 00:03:17,821
and through séances.
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00:03:19,408 --> 00:03:20,868
It was even rumored
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00:03:20,910 --> 00:03:22,950
that Mary Lincoln
had held a séance
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00:03:22,995 --> 00:03:25,575
in the White House
for her deceased son.
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00:03:27,249 --> 00:03:30,289
What began with
a handful of beliefs
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00:03:30,336 --> 00:03:32,376
turned into a movement.
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00:03:32,421 --> 00:03:34,471
It was called Spiritualism,
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00:03:34,506 --> 00:03:36,546
the belief that you
didn't have to be dead
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00:03:36,592 --> 00:03:39,472
to communicate with the dead.
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00:03:39,511 --> 00:03:42,391
The afterlife,
the other world,
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00:03:42,431 --> 00:03:45,181
whatever we want to call it,
it's right there.
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00:03:45,225 --> 00:03:48,055
We just need
to reach beyond the veil.
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00:03:49,605 --> 00:03:51,315
In spite of himself,
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00:03:51,357 --> 00:03:53,857
the Reverend Phelps
was drawn to the promise
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00:03:53,901 --> 00:03:56,071
the Spiritualist
Movement offered.
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00:03:58,113 --> 00:04:00,033
He tried to move on.
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00:04:00,074 --> 00:04:02,744
Two years after
Elizabeth's passing,
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00:04:02,785 --> 00:04:04,495
he married Sarah Nicholson,
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00:04:04,536 --> 00:04:08,456
a much younger woman,
recently widowed herself.
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00:04:08,499 --> 00:04:12,999
Phelps became stepfather
to Sarah's children,
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00:04:13,045 --> 00:04:16,005
and the new Phelps family
moved into a large home
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00:04:16,048 --> 00:04:18,258
in Stratford, Connecticut.
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00:04:18,300 --> 00:04:20,470
[thunder]
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00:04:20,511 --> 00:04:23,221
Yet Phelps couldn't let go.
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00:04:23,263 --> 00:04:26,483
He still longed
for his beloved Elizabeth--
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00:04:26,517 --> 00:04:30,897
for one final touch,
one final moment,
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00:04:30,938 --> 00:04:34,188
for a chance
to open that door.
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00:04:37,152 --> 00:04:40,282
It's a desire
we can all relate to.
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00:04:40,322 --> 00:04:44,032
But just because we want to
doesn't mean we should.
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00:04:45,911 --> 00:04:49,751
Some doors, you see,
are closed for a reason.
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00:04:59,299 --> 00:05:01,799
For the first two years
in their new home,
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00:05:01,844 --> 00:05:05,104
life was uneventful
for the new Phelps family.
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00:05:05,139 --> 00:05:08,019
But on March 10 of 1850,
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00:05:08,058 --> 00:05:11,058
as they return home from
the morning church service,
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00:05:11,103 --> 00:05:13,113
all of that changed.
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00:05:48,849 --> 00:05:50,429
[clatter]
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The silver.
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00:06:25,511 --> 00:06:27,011
Nothing was taken.
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00:06:35,062 --> 00:06:36,192
Where's Henry?
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00:07:22,359 --> 00:07:23,649
Elizabeth?
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00:07:28,657 --> 00:07:29,987
Take Henry out.
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00:07:30,033 --> 00:07:31,413
Who would do this?
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00:07:32,911 --> 00:07:34,661
I do not know,
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00:07:34,705 --> 00:07:36,915
and I do not care.
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00:07:38,750 --> 00:07:40,670
No one was hurt.
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00:07:40,711 --> 00:07:42,881
No possessions were taken.
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00:07:42,921 --> 00:07:45,591
There appears to be
no further threat.
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00:07:48,385 --> 00:07:50,795
It was-- It was--
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00:07:52,097 --> 00:07:54,177
It's just a bluff.
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00:07:54,224 --> 00:07:57,234
Does everyone understand?
It's just a bluff.
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00:07:57,269 --> 00:07:59,099
All right.
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00:08:00,647 --> 00:08:02,687
Let's--
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00:08:02,733 --> 00:08:05,243
Let's return our house
to order,
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00:08:05,277 --> 00:08:06,527
have our lunch.
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00:08:08,197 --> 00:08:10,657
We'll go to church
for afternoon service.
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Eliakim.
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00:08:36,934 --> 00:08:39,144
Give these
to Pastor Richards.
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They will instruct him
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on performing
this afternoon's service.
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I will remain here
in case they come back.
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[creaking]
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[thumping]
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00:10:52,944 --> 00:10:55,204
[thumping]
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00:10:56,365 --> 00:10:57,565
[gun cocks]
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00:10:59,618 --> 00:11:02,038
[dishes clatter]
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00:11:04,081 --> 00:11:05,791
Who's in the dining room?
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00:11:12,381 --> 00:11:15,051
I have a gun.
I demand an answer!
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[knocking]
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[dishes clatter]
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[knock]
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[door opens]
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[door closes]
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[clatter]
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[clatter]
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The Reverend Phelps
took responsibility
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00:12:38,758 --> 00:12:41,088
for the figures
and the knocking.
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00:12:41,136 --> 00:12:45,466
He wondered if he'd
unknowingly invited them in.
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00:12:55,275 --> 00:12:58,485
When Dr. Isaac Bristol
had visited Reverend Phelps
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00:12:58,528 --> 00:13:01,658
a week before the first
incident occurred,
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00:13:01,698 --> 00:13:04,488
the two men may have
heard of Spiritualism,
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00:13:04,534 --> 00:13:07,954
perhaps even read newspaper
accounts of a séance.
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00:13:07,996 --> 00:13:09,746
But neither would
have known anyone
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00:13:09,789 --> 00:13:12,249
who'd participated
in such a ceremony.
134
00:13:18,632 --> 00:13:21,682
I visited Austin
while I was in Andover.
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00:13:21,718 --> 00:13:23,008
He's been promoted
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00:13:23,053 --> 00:13:24,803
to Professor
of Scared Rhetorics
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00:13:24,846 --> 00:13:26,466
at the seminary.
138
00:13:26,515 --> 00:13:29,885
Oh, I'm so proud
of my son Austin,
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00:13:29,935 --> 00:13:32,015
but he is ashamed
of his father
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00:13:32,062 --> 00:13:35,902
for marrying someone closer
to his own age than mine.
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00:13:35,941 --> 00:13:38,031
He despises me
for marrying Sarah,
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00:13:38,068 --> 00:13:40,238
as does her son Henry.
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00:13:40,278 --> 00:13:42,448
I fear the only person
that can reach him
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00:13:42,489 --> 00:13:44,779
-is his own father.
-Oh.
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00:13:44,824 --> 00:13:48,504
Difficult to reach him
six feet under ground.
146
00:13:48,537 --> 00:13:52,957
I have read accounts
of scientific discoveries
147
00:13:52,999 --> 00:13:57,499
regarding the use of mesmerism
as a bridge of communication
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00:13:57,546 --> 00:13:59,546
to those who have
passed on before us.
149
00:14:01,716 --> 00:14:03,256
I have to confess to you
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00:14:03,301 --> 00:14:07,101
that I've actually thought
of attending a séance,
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00:14:07,138 --> 00:14:08,678
I believe it is called.
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00:14:11,893 --> 00:14:15,193
The chance to communicate
with his departed wife,
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00:14:15,230 --> 00:14:16,860
cross through the door
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00:14:16,898 --> 00:14:19,608
into the world that
Elizabeth now inhabited.
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00:14:19,651 --> 00:14:22,901
These were the desires
that Phelps shared
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00:14:22,946 --> 00:14:25,066
with a growing number
of believers.
157
00:14:32,205 --> 00:14:35,665
Séances were becoming
ever more popular.
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00:14:35,709 --> 00:14:38,419
And in an era
when the laws of nature
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00:14:38,461 --> 00:14:40,421
were supplanting
the laws of God,
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00:14:40,463 --> 00:14:44,093
Spiritualists were convinced
that newly discovered forces,
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00:14:44,134 --> 00:14:46,264
still not fully understood,
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00:14:46,303 --> 00:14:49,263
governed the interaction
with the afterworld.
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00:14:51,224 --> 00:14:53,064
The ability
to channel a force
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00:14:53,101 --> 00:14:55,851
that could reach
from this life to next
165
00:14:55,895 --> 00:14:58,645
found its origins
70 years earlier
166
00:14:58,690 --> 00:15:00,980
in the work of Franz Mesmer.
167
00:15:03,111 --> 00:15:07,071
Franz Mesmer, A German
physician in the late 1700s,
168
00:15:07,115 --> 00:15:09,525
believed he'd identified
the vital force
169
00:15:09,576 --> 00:15:11,616
that flowed through
all living beings.
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00:15:13,538 --> 00:15:16,748
He called this force
animal magnetism.
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00:15:17,834 --> 00:15:19,344
Mesmer believed
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00:15:19,377 --> 00:15:22,167
that when this force
could not flow freely,
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00:15:22,213 --> 00:15:23,843
people became ill.
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00:15:26,176 --> 00:15:28,216
He claimed he could
cure his patients
175
00:15:28,261 --> 00:15:30,181
by removing this blockage.
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00:15:31,931 --> 00:15:34,521
He would send
the patient into a trance
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00:15:34,559 --> 00:15:39,269
by directing his own magnetic
energy into their body.
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00:15:39,314 --> 00:15:41,654
People were said
to be "mesmerized,"
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00:15:41,691 --> 00:15:43,611
a technique
that would later become
180
00:15:43,652 --> 00:15:45,532
the basis for hypnosis.
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00:15:49,949 --> 00:15:52,159
His practice
became so popular
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00:15:52,202 --> 00:15:54,622
that in order to treat
many people at once,
183
00:15:54,663 --> 00:15:56,413
he devised a device
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00:15:56,456 --> 00:15:57,996
that connected patients
to one another
185
00:15:58,041 --> 00:16:00,001
by means of metal rods
186
00:16:00,043 --> 00:16:03,513
so that magnetic energy could
be conducted between them.
187
00:16:05,382 --> 00:16:07,262
Mesmer himself never claimed
188
00:16:07,300 --> 00:16:10,350
to be able to communicate
with the spirits of the dead,
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00:16:10,387 --> 00:16:12,847
but the séance evolved
from his belief
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00:16:12,889 --> 00:16:16,269
that these unseen
forces could be harnessed.
191
00:16:17,477 --> 00:16:19,347
The passing of energy
192
00:16:19,396 --> 00:16:21,356
from one person to the other.
193
00:16:21,398 --> 00:16:24,438
The power of
the trance state.
194
00:16:27,195 --> 00:16:28,905
These were the aspects
195
00:16:28,947 --> 00:16:30,907
of Mesmer's
scientific experiments
196
00:16:30,949 --> 00:16:33,239
that the Spiritualist
Movement would rely on
197
00:16:33,284 --> 00:16:36,124
to open the door
to the spiritual world.
198
00:16:45,088 --> 00:16:47,838
Eliakim, you're a leader
in this town,
199
00:16:47,882 --> 00:16:50,972
looked up upon,
a Christian minister.
200
00:16:51,010 --> 00:16:52,470
When the Lord summons,
201
00:16:52,512 --> 00:16:53,972
our souls are called
home to heaven
202
00:16:54,013 --> 00:16:55,683
or banished to hell.
203
00:16:55,724 --> 00:17:00,484
There are no ghosts of those
who once lived amongst us.
204
00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:02,560
The only spirits that cross
from death to life
205
00:17:02,605 --> 00:17:05,315
are demons offering
nothing but temptation
206
00:17:05,358 --> 00:17:08,188
through doors which should
remain closed and locked.
207
00:17:08,236 --> 00:17:10,986
And I would be willing
to open that door
208
00:17:11,030 --> 00:17:14,620
and to look inside
that room, Isaac,
209
00:17:14,659 --> 00:17:18,329
to see Elizabeth
one last time.
210
00:17:18,371 --> 00:17:22,041
You risk scandal
and loss of your position.
211
00:17:22,083 --> 00:17:24,343
Your congregation
would disown you.
212
00:17:24,377 --> 00:17:28,007
To hear one last
word from her.
213
00:17:28,047 --> 00:17:29,627
Wouldn't you like to speak
214
00:17:29,674 --> 00:17:31,554
to your mother and father
again?
215
00:17:31,593 --> 00:17:34,513
Wouldn't everyone in my
congregation understand?
216
00:17:39,851 --> 00:17:43,861
Science is close
to proving definitively
217
00:17:43,897 --> 00:17:45,477
the designs of God.
218
00:17:45,523 --> 00:17:51,033
Science will prove God.
219
00:17:51,070 --> 00:17:52,780
They are one in the same.
220
00:17:54,574 --> 00:17:55,744
Eli...
221
00:17:57,577 --> 00:18:02,997
these liberal
Christian theologies
222
00:18:03,041 --> 00:18:04,881
that are bouncing
around New York City
223
00:18:04,918 --> 00:18:09,798
will never be accepted
in a town founded by Puritans.
224
00:18:09,839 --> 00:18:13,339
Through the revelations
of the orbits of planets,
225
00:18:13,384 --> 00:18:17,104
astronomy is proving
the design of God.
226
00:18:17,138 --> 00:18:21,018
Spiritualism may
provide its own answers
227
00:18:21,059 --> 00:18:23,439
and unlock the door
into and out of heaven
228
00:18:23,478 --> 00:18:26,728
as God intended, as science
is just now finding.
229
00:18:28,191 --> 00:18:32,701
We look through glass
darkly, Isaac...
230
00:18:32,737 --> 00:18:34,027
for now.
231
00:18:39,702 --> 00:18:41,412
How does it work?
232
00:18:41,454 --> 00:18:44,424
A séance? Do you know?
233
00:18:47,085 --> 00:18:49,545
Only the accounts
that I've read.
234
00:18:54,300 --> 00:18:57,510
In 1848, something odd
was happening
235
00:18:57,554 --> 00:18:59,974
at the home of John
and Margaret Fox
236
00:19:00,014 --> 00:19:01,524
in upstate New York.
237
00:19:06,145 --> 00:19:09,315
That's when their daughters
Kate and Margaret
238
00:19:09,357 --> 00:19:11,897
first made contact
with the dead.
239
00:19:15,238 --> 00:19:17,818
They said it was
the spirit of Charles Rosna,
240
00:19:17,866 --> 00:19:20,866
a peddler who'd been
murdered five years earlier
241
00:19:20,910 --> 00:19:23,370
and who'd been buried
in their basement.
242
00:19:25,248 --> 00:19:27,538
They spoke
with this unseen entity
243
00:19:27,584 --> 00:19:29,504
through a series
of clicks and knocks.
244
00:19:29,544 --> 00:19:32,424
[knocking]
245
00:19:40,388 --> 00:19:43,178
Rosna was the first
to speak with them,
246
00:19:43,224 --> 00:19:45,984
but it was soon clear
that the girls had a talent
247
00:19:46,019 --> 00:19:48,479
for attracting
the spirits of the dead.
248
00:19:53,902 --> 00:19:55,572
Word spread quickly
249
00:19:55,612 --> 00:19:57,662
about what Kate
and Margaret Fox could do.
250
00:19:59,532 --> 00:20:02,042
The sisters began
conducting séances
251
00:20:02,076 --> 00:20:05,246
in which they would translate
these mysterious sounds
252
00:20:05,288 --> 00:20:08,168
for anyone eager to hear
from a lost loved one.
253
00:20:08,207 --> 00:20:12,377
It was a chance to say hello
again or a final goodbye.
254
00:20:12,420 --> 00:20:15,130
And it was understandably
popular.
255
00:20:18,384 --> 00:20:23,394
This hunger for communication
with the dead was so strong
256
00:20:23,431 --> 00:20:25,561
that within a few years,
257
00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:27,390
even those not normally given
258
00:20:27,435 --> 00:20:29,975
to believing
in the spirit world
259
00:20:30,021 --> 00:20:33,111
were open to accepting
its existence.
260
00:21:09,852 --> 00:21:11,732
We need to join hands.
261
00:21:28,413 --> 00:21:34,593
My first wife Elizabeth,
who died in 1843.
262
00:21:38,423 --> 00:21:40,263
Elizabeth Phelps...
263
00:21:42,218 --> 00:21:44,258
I need a sign from you.
264
00:21:53,604 --> 00:21:54,774
Elizabeth...
265
00:21:57,608 --> 00:22:00,238
I need a sign
that you're okay.
266
00:22:02,572 --> 00:22:04,202
Elizabeth.
267
00:22:17,003 --> 00:22:19,053
Elizabeth, are you with us?
268
00:22:21,924 --> 00:22:24,014
Elizabeth, are you with me?
269
00:22:26,971 --> 00:22:29,311
[knocking]
270
00:22:32,101 --> 00:22:33,521
[knocking continues]
271
00:22:36,189 --> 00:22:37,689
[knocking]
272
00:22:37,732 --> 00:22:39,572
[knocking]
273
00:22:41,819 --> 00:22:43,279
[knocking]
274
00:22:50,286 --> 00:22:52,706
[knocking]
275
00:22:56,834 --> 00:22:58,884
[knocking]
276
00:23:07,470 --> 00:23:10,430
It's just the wind
knocking against the house.
277
00:23:10,473 --> 00:23:11,643
Of course.
278
00:23:20,483 --> 00:23:23,403
Reverend Phelps' longing
for his first wife
279
00:23:23,444 --> 00:23:25,954
pushed him to question
what he longed believed.
280
00:23:27,490 --> 00:23:29,240
And half a century later,
281
00:23:29,283 --> 00:23:31,873
the pull of Spiritualism
would force another man
282
00:23:31,911 --> 00:23:33,911
to question his own beliefs.
283
00:23:35,456 --> 00:23:38,126
Harry Houdini
was the 20th century's
284
00:23:38,167 --> 00:23:40,667
most famous magician
and stunt performer--
285
00:23:40,711 --> 00:23:44,721
or, as he'd refer to himself,
mystical entertainer.
286
00:23:44,757 --> 00:23:46,427
[applause]
287
00:23:46,467 --> 00:23:48,387
But one of his most
popular roles
288
00:23:48,427 --> 00:23:50,717
was as a skeptic
of Spiritualism.
289
00:23:53,432 --> 00:23:56,232
It was part of his act,
but it was an attitude
290
00:23:56,269 --> 00:23:58,859
that had sprung from
a personal experience.
291
00:24:00,815 --> 00:24:06,065
Houdini had lost his mother
Cecelia in 1913.
292
00:24:06,112 --> 00:24:08,072
He'd been utterly
devoted to her,
293
00:24:08,114 --> 00:24:10,244
and he was so devastated
when she passed
294
00:24:10,283 --> 00:24:12,953
that he gave up performing.
295
00:24:12,994 --> 00:24:15,294
Spiritualist friends
urged him
296
00:24:15,329 --> 00:24:17,079
to rethink his skepticism,
297
00:24:17,123 --> 00:24:20,883
inviting him to reconnect
with her in a séance.
298
00:24:23,754 --> 00:24:26,054
The medium began
to write out a message
299
00:24:26,090 --> 00:24:28,380
from the other side.
300
00:24:28,426 --> 00:24:32,676
But Houdini instantly knew
it was a cruel fraud.
301
00:24:32,722 --> 00:24:34,932
The message was in English.
302
00:24:34,974 --> 00:24:36,434
His mother spoke only
303
00:24:36,475 --> 00:24:38,595
a mixture of
Hungarian and German.
304
00:24:39,729 --> 00:24:41,309
Houdini was outraged
305
00:24:41,355 --> 00:24:43,475
that they had tried
to exploit his grief.
306
00:24:43,524 --> 00:24:46,694
He made it his mission
to expose spiritualists
307
00:24:46,736 --> 00:24:50,316
as frauds, phonies,
and bunk artists,
308
00:24:50,364 --> 00:24:52,834
skewering the Spiritualist
masquerade
309
00:24:52,867 --> 00:24:54,117
in his stage shows.
310
00:24:57,455 --> 00:25:00,495
After his own death in 1926,
311
00:25:00,541 --> 00:25:03,211
Houdini's widow Bess
conducted a séance
312
00:25:03,252 --> 00:25:04,842
every Halloween.
313
00:25:04,879 --> 00:25:07,419
MAN (on radio):
Houdini, are you here?
314
00:25:07,465 --> 00:25:09,675
Are you here, Houdini?
315
00:25:09,717 --> 00:25:12,047
The world is listening.
316
00:25:12,094 --> 00:25:15,104
And Bessie is here,
your Bessie,
317
00:25:15,139 --> 00:25:18,019
pleading in her heart
for a prearranged sign.
318
00:25:18,059 --> 00:25:19,519
Speak, Harry!
319
00:25:19,560 --> 00:25:21,480
We are watching
and waiting, Harry.
320
00:25:21,520 --> 00:25:23,270
MAHNKE: She would
make the attempt
321
00:25:23,314 --> 00:25:26,234
every year for ten years.
322
00:25:26,275 --> 00:25:30,485
MAN: Mrs. Houdini,
the ten years are up.
323
00:25:30,529 --> 00:25:33,619
Have you reached a decision?
324
00:25:33,658 --> 00:25:38,078
BESS HOUDINI:
Yes. My last hope is God.
325
00:25:38,120 --> 00:25:39,870
I do not believe
326
00:25:39,914 --> 00:25:44,344
that Houdini can come
back to me or to anyone.
327
00:25:44,377 --> 00:25:48,167
It is now my personal
and positive belief
328
00:25:48,214 --> 00:25:53,474
that spirit communication
in any form is impossible.
329
00:25:56,639 --> 00:25:58,349
MAHNKE: But one
of Houdini's friends
330
00:25:58,391 --> 00:26:00,851
refused to give up
on the spirit world.
331
00:26:00,893 --> 00:26:04,613
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle,
creator of Sherlock Holmes,
332
00:26:04,647 --> 00:26:06,477
was an ardent believer.
333
00:26:06,524 --> 00:26:10,194
I suppose I've sat
with more mediums,
334
00:26:10,236 --> 00:26:14,236
good and bad and indifferent,
335
00:26:14,282 --> 00:26:18,082
than perhaps
any living being.
336
00:26:18,119 --> 00:26:20,749
Doyle, a physician
by training,
337
00:26:20,788 --> 00:26:22,418
had read about
the Fox Sisters
338
00:26:22,456 --> 00:26:23,996
and was convinced
339
00:26:24,041 --> 00:26:26,501
that communication with
the dead was possible.
340
00:26:26,544 --> 00:26:30,384
In the summer of 1919,
Doyle visited a psychic
341
00:26:30,423 --> 00:26:32,763
and posed for a series
of portraits.
342
00:26:35,094 --> 00:26:37,564
As he watched the first
photograph develop,
343
00:26:37,596 --> 00:26:39,306
he was amazed to see
344
00:26:39,348 --> 00:26:42,768
there was also someone
else in the picture.
345
00:26:42,810 --> 00:26:45,730
Doyle recognized
the ghost of his son,
346
00:26:45,771 --> 00:26:49,981
who died from wounds
suffered in World War I.
347
00:26:50,026 --> 00:26:53,776
Doyle remained a staunch
defender of Spiritualism
348
00:26:53,821 --> 00:26:55,361
his entire life.
349
00:26:55,406 --> 00:26:57,576
I'm not talking
about what I believe.
350
00:26:57,616 --> 00:26:59,366
I'm not talking
about what I think.
351
00:26:59,410 --> 00:27:02,120
I'm talking about what I know.
352
00:27:02,163 --> 00:27:04,043
There's an enormous
difference, believe me,
353
00:27:04,081 --> 00:27:07,081
between believing a thing
and knowing a thing.
354
00:27:15,468 --> 00:27:16,838
Leviticus
the 19th chapter...
355
00:27:16,886 --> 00:27:18,466
Phelps wasn't certain
356
00:27:18,512 --> 00:27:20,642
that the disturbances
from a month earlier
357
00:27:20,681 --> 00:27:22,561
were caused by spirits,
358
00:27:22,600 --> 00:27:24,980
but still he couldn't
shake the feeling
359
00:27:25,019 --> 00:27:27,609
that they were somehow
connected to the séance
360
00:27:27,646 --> 00:27:30,606
he'd held with his friend
Isaac Bristol.
361
00:27:30,649 --> 00:27:33,359
[thumping]
362
00:27:42,495 --> 00:27:46,285
If there were spirits
in his home, however,
363
00:27:46,332 --> 00:27:48,462
they were challenging him,
364
00:27:48,501 --> 00:27:50,751
daring him to ignore
their presence.
365
00:28:11,857 --> 00:28:13,977
Anna! Henry!
366
00:28:16,779 --> 00:28:18,239
Who wrote this?
367
00:28:18,280 --> 00:28:20,320
-Who's responsible for this?
-Eliakim.
368
00:28:20,366 --> 00:28:22,736
This letter that
appeared on my desk,
369
00:28:22,785 --> 00:28:26,995
this bluff, this plague
signed by "Sam Slick."
370
00:28:27,039 --> 00:28:29,459
I will not have
the name of the devil
371
00:28:29,500 --> 00:28:30,790
in a Christian house.
372
00:28:30,835 --> 00:28:33,085
I didn't do it!
Don't accuse me!
373
00:28:35,423 --> 00:28:36,473
Oh!
374
00:28:38,759 --> 00:28:40,299
Henry!
375
00:28:40,344 --> 00:28:41,764
Henry.
376
00:28:42,930 --> 00:28:44,180
Henry!
377
00:28:48,769 --> 00:28:51,149
[knocking]
378
00:28:52,398 --> 00:28:53,938
With Reverend Phelps being
379
00:28:53,983 --> 00:28:55,993
a prominent figure
in the community,
380
00:28:56,026 --> 00:28:59,736
it wasn't long before
word of the haunting spread
381
00:28:59,780 --> 00:29:02,240
and his son Austin
and brother Abner
382
00:29:02,283 --> 00:29:03,413
paid him a visit.
383
00:29:09,081 --> 00:29:12,331
Eli, a little across
Fairfield County,
384
00:29:12,376 --> 00:29:14,416
they are talking about
the Stratford knockings.
385
00:29:14,462 --> 00:29:15,712
The Pennsyl--
386
00:29:21,886 --> 00:29:23,426
Thank you, Anna.
387
00:29:27,641 --> 00:29:29,731
The Pennsylvanian
is reporting
388
00:29:29,768 --> 00:29:31,228
on the hauntings
at the Phelps' house,
389
00:29:31,270 --> 00:29:33,650
how you are haunted
by Goody Basset,
390
00:29:33,689 --> 00:29:36,319
a witch hung in the 1620s.
391
00:29:36,358 --> 00:29:38,648
It is dishonorable
and scandalous
392
00:29:38,694 --> 00:29:40,244
to your reputation
as a man of God
393
00:29:40,279 --> 00:29:42,699
and the harm that you are
committing to our family name.
394
00:29:42,740 --> 00:29:45,120
The faculty at the seminary
are asking me about
395
00:29:45,159 --> 00:29:48,539
why parishioners are beginning
to leave my father's church.
396
00:29:48,579 --> 00:29:50,999
"Is he involved
with necromancy?"
397
00:29:51,040 --> 00:29:53,380
Since you have not
by any full chug
398
00:29:53,417 --> 00:29:55,247
brought an end to the gossip,
we are here to do so
399
00:29:55,294 --> 00:29:56,844
and be gone
as soon as possible.
400
00:29:56,879 --> 00:29:58,759
And if I succeeded
401
00:29:58,797 --> 00:30:00,967
in communication
with the other side.
402
00:30:07,765 --> 00:30:10,425
If I communicated
with your mother,
403
00:30:10,476 --> 00:30:14,396
I engaged in an act
of Spiritualism
404
00:30:14,438 --> 00:30:17,148
in an effort
to see her once again.
405
00:30:17,191 --> 00:30:19,491
Elizabeth is resting
at peace with the Lord.
406
00:30:19,527 --> 00:30:22,697
And I'm suggesting that
the séance opened the door
407
00:30:22,738 --> 00:30:23,988
for some other spirit.
408
00:30:24,031 --> 00:30:26,491
There are no
spirits or demons.
409
00:30:26,534 --> 00:30:28,624
Never again will
the dead have a part
410
00:30:28,661 --> 00:30:30,501
in anything that
happens under the sun.
411
00:30:35,084 --> 00:30:38,254
Saul told the Witch of Endor
that as the Lord liveth,
412
00:30:38,295 --> 00:30:41,085
there would be no punishment
for raising Samuel.
413
00:30:41,131 --> 00:30:42,471
The events in this house
414
00:30:42,508 --> 00:30:45,178
are not demons
or angels or ghosts.
415
00:30:45,219 --> 00:30:46,349
They originate
with your stepson.
416
00:30:48,305 --> 00:30:51,135
Henry is angry that his
father was taken from him
417
00:30:51,183 --> 00:30:52,523
and his mother remarried.
418
00:30:54,353 --> 00:30:56,153
It must be the boy.
419
00:30:56,188 --> 00:30:57,148
[thump]
420
00:31:22,715 --> 00:31:24,425
[hissing]
421
00:32:58,352 --> 00:33:01,942
[screaming]
422
00:33:03,232 --> 00:33:04,732
[choking, screaming]
423
00:33:07,027 --> 00:33:09,657
[screaming, coughing]
424
00:33:17,079 --> 00:33:18,249
[screaming]
425
00:33:38,392 --> 00:33:40,102
Aah! Ohh!
426
00:33:47,943 --> 00:33:49,613
-Ohh!
-[Henry shouting]
427
00:33:49,653 --> 00:33:51,573
Henry!
428
00:33:55,701 --> 00:33:57,041
Abner!
429
00:33:58,871 --> 00:34:00,121
[gasping]
430
00:34:24,521 --> 00:34:26,401
[clatter]
431
00:34:31,236 --> 00:34:32,696
[clatter]
432
00:34:45,542 --> 00:34:46,712
-Henry.
-Oh, dear God.
433
00:34:46,752 --> 00:34:47,802
-Henry.
-Henry.
434
00:34:47,836 --> 00:34:48,916
Henry.
435
00:34:48,962 --> 00:34:50,422
-Henry.
-Ohh.
436
00:34:50,464 --> 00:34:52,514
-Ohh.
-Oh, God.
437
00:34:52,549 --> 00:34:54,509
Oh, son. Oh, son.
438
00:34:54,551 --> 00:34:55,511
Henry.
439
00:35:01,225 --> 00:35:02,305
Henry.
440
00:35:03,435 --> 00:35:04,725
Henry?
441
00:35:04,770 --> 00:35:06,100
Ohh.
442
00:35:06,146 --> 00:35:07,146
Henry.
443
00:35:07,189 --> 00:35:09,069
Henry.
444
00:35:09,107 --> 00:35:10,527
Oh, dear Lord.
445
00:35:11,819 --> 00:35:13,149
Ohh.
446
00:35:16,615 --> 00:35:18,075
Like they hung
the witch.
447
00:35:20,035 --> 00:35:21,365
Goody Bassett.
448
00:35:25,791 --> 00:35:29,211
The fear of the witch was
deep rooted in New England.
449
00:35:35,634 --> 00:35:38,684
In the 17th century,
hundreds of young women
450
00:35:38,720 --> 00:35:40,430
were accused of witchcraft...
451
00:35:42,683 --> 00:35:44,563
then consorting
with the devil.
452
00:35:46,812 --> 00:35:50,152
Goody Bassett of Stratford,
Connecticut, was one of them.
453
00:35:53,360 --> 00:35:56,240
She was strong willed
and outspoken,
454
00:35:56,280 --> 00:35:59,280
not shy about
criticizing the elders.
455
00:36:00,742 --> 00:36:02,412
A woman so brazen
456
00:36:02,452 --> 00:36:04,792
must be capable of sorcery.
457
00:36:09,459 --> 00:36:11,999
Goody and her husband
had moved to Stratford
458
00:36:12,045 --> 00:36:13,375
a few years earlier.
459
00:36:15,507 --> 00:36:17,507
Shortly after their arrival,
460
00:36:17,551 --> 00:36:21,431
many of the townspeople died
from an unknown illness.
461
00:36:21,471 --> 00:36:23,391
Goody Bassett was suspected
462
00:36:23,432 --> 00:36:25,642
of casting the spell
that caused it.
463
00:36:31,023 --> 00:36:34,193
She was examined
for marks of the witch.
464
00:36:36,194 --> 00:36:39,284
Goody was given
one last chance to confess.
465
00:36:43,744 --> 00:36:45,754
But in 1651,
466
00:36:45,787 --> 00:36:49,247
40 years before
the Salem witch trials,
467
00:36:49,291 --> 00:36:52,001
Goody Bassett was hanged...
468
00:36:55,088 --> 00:36:56,588
only a short distance
469
00:36:56,632 --> 00:36:58,262
from where the Phelps'
mansion would stand
470
00:36:58,300 --> 00:37:00,590
two centuries later.
471
00:37:04,640 --> 00:37:08,230
I insist that you move
your family into my home
472
00:37:08,268 --> 00:37:11,898
until this matter can be
explained and resolved.
473
00:37:11,939 --> 00:37:14,609
And I appreciate
the invitation, Austin.
474
00:37:14,650 --> 00:37:16,190
However, what kind of lessons
475
00:37:16,234 --> 00:37:17,824
would I be teaching
my Christian flock
476
00:37:17,861 --> 00:37:19,071
if I surrendered?
477
00:37:19,112 --> 00:37:21,622
What is happening
in this house
478
00:37:21,657 --> 00:37:23,077
has nothing to do
with my mother
479
00:37:23,116 --> 00:37:25,696
or any other ghost or spirit.
480
00:37:25,744 --> 00:37:28,544
Do not feel as if you
may eradicate some guilt
481
00:37:28,580 --> 00:37:33,250
or correct some wrong done
to her by remaining here.
482
00:37:33,293 --> 00:37:36,053
The dead do not return.
483
00:37:36,088 --> 00:37:38,468
[clatter]
484
00:37:42,260 --> 00:37:44,100
We live in a time
485
00:37:44,137 --> 00:37:47,177
of rapid scientific
advancement, Austin.
486
00:37:47,224 --> 00:37:50,694
A séance is another
such advancement.
487
00:37:52,145 --> 00:37:54,105
I believe that
science will prove
488
00:37:54,147 --> 00:37:56,977
once and for all, any day now,
489
00:37:57,025 --> 00:37:59,235
that there exists
a life after this one
490
00:37:59,277 --> 00:38:01,907
and that we can return.
491
00:38:01,947 --> 00:38:04,237
Science cannot save
this house.
492
00:38:12,958 --> 00:38:14,248
Or you.
493
00:38:52,372 --> 00:38:54,372
I believe it was a séance
494
00:38:54,416 --> 00:38:58,666
that brought the spirit of
Goody Bassett to this house,
495
00:38:58,712 --> 00:39:03,262
and so it's my hope
of ridding us of her
496
00:39:03,300 --> 00:39:06,930
that we perform
this séance tonight.
497
00:39:06,970 --> 00:39:08,850
Please, everyone.
498
00:39:20,317 --> 00:39:22,067
Let's join hands.
499
00:39:24,446 --> 00:39:26,316
[sigh]
500
00:39:28,492 --> 00:39:30,122
Let us pray.
501
00:39:37,459 --> 00:39:42,799
We wish to speak with
the spirit of Ruth Paine.
502
00:39:42,839 --> 00:39:48,759
You were known in this
life as Goody Bassett,
503
00:39:48,804 --> 00:39:53,934
the witch who was
hung in 1651.
504
00:39:53,975 --> 00:40:01,145
I believe I unjustly
called you from the beyond,
505
00:40:01,191 --> 00:40:05,201
and I believe it is
your wish to go home.
506
00:40:05,237 --> 00:40:08,027
And that's why we are
gathered here tonight--
507
00:40:08,073 --> 00:40:09,703
to help you go home.
508
00:40:12,828 --> 00:40:18,208
This house is not your home.
509
00:40:19,626 --> 00:40:23,956
This house...is not yours.
510
00:40:27,342 --> 00:40:29,512
And so it is time
for you to leave.
511
00:40:44,693 --> 00:40:47,203
Goody Bassett,
512
00:40:47,237 --> 00:40:51,697
if you are amongst us,
please knock once.
513
00:41:14,431 --> 00:41:15,851
Elizabeth?
514
00:41:20,312 --> 00:41:22,612
Elizabeth Adams Phelps,
515
00:41:22,647 --> 00:41:25,277
who died in the year 1843...
516
00:41:27,986 --> 00:41:29,356
are you with us?
517
00:41:31,823 --> 00:41:33,203
Elizabeth.
518
00:41:35,785 --> 00:41:37,745
You are welcome here.
519
00:41:37,787 --> 00:41:40,077
We wish to help you
find peace.
520
00:41:43,418 --> 00:41:44,458
[knock]
521
00:41:47,756 --> 00:41:49,166
[knock knock]
522
00:41:52,177 --> 00:41:53,547
[gasp]
523
00:41:56,598 --> 00:41:59,138
Mrs. Combs, please,
please sit.
524
00:42:06,149 --> 00:42:11,199
If this is Elizabeth Adams
Phelps, knock once.
525
00:42:11,238 --> 00:42:12,948
If not, twice.
526
00:42:15,367 --> 00:42:17,987
[knock knock]
527
00:42:18,036 --> 00:42:21,076
This is not the spirit
of Elizabeth Adams Phelps?
528
00:42:21,122 --> 00:42:22,832
[gasp]
529
00:42:26,836 --> 00:42:29,416
Were you a member
of my congregation?
530
00:42:32,384 --> 00:42:34,224
[thump thump]
531
00:42:34,261 --> 00:42:38,181
Do you know someone that is
sitting here at this table?
532
00:42:39,307 --> 00:42:41,057
[thump thump]
533
00:42:42,269 --> 00:42:45,359
Help us know who you are.
534
00:42:48,066 --> 00:42:49,606
[gasp] Oh.
535
00:42:55,407 --> 00:42:56,617
[snarling]
536
00:42:56,658 --> 00:42:57,828
[coughing]
537
00:42:57,867 --> 00:42:59,577
[coughing]
538
00:42:59,619 --> 00:43:02,749
[coughing, wheezing]
539
00:43:02,789 --> 00:43:04,499
[retching]
540
00:43:13,508 --> 00:43:15,888
Be gone from this house!
541
00:43:44,247 --> 00:43:46,537
October 1st.
542
00:43:47,876 --> 00:43:51,706
We will be gone October 1st.
543
00:43:58,261 --> 00:44:00,351
In today's language we'd say
544
00:44:00,388 --> 00:44:03,598
that the Phelps story
went viral.
545
00:44:03,641 --> 00:44:05,481
It became wildly popular
546
00:44:05,518 --> 00:44:06,938
after the account
was published
547
00:44:06,978 --> 00:44:08,268
in newspapers, books,
548
00:44:08,313 --> 00:44:10,073
and magazines of the time.
549
00:44:15,862 --> 00:44:17,362
In 1888,
550
00:44:17,405 --> 00:44:19,365
the sisters
who brought Spiritualism
551
00:44:19,407 --> 00:44:21,157
to the mainstream
552
00:44:21,201 --> 00:44:22,661
confessed.
553
00:44:26,748 --> 00:44:29,878
Both Fox sisters
could rotate their ankles
554
00:44:29,918 --> 00:44:34,338
and bend their toes in ways
that produced audible clicks.
555
00:44:34,381 --> 00:44:39,051
Every séance they performed
had been a trick, a fraud.
556
00:44:41,137 --> 00:44:43,387
But people
continued to believe.
557
00:44:43,431 --> 00:44:45,391
[man murmuring]
558
00:44:45,433 --> 00:44:47,483
Four years after the death
559
00:44:47,519 --> 00:44:50,859
of Sir Author Conan Doyle
in 1930,
560
00:44:50,897 --> 00:44:54,107
a mass séance
was held in London.
561
00:44:54,150 --> 00:44:56,280
And unlike
his friend Houdini,
562
00:44:56,319 --> 00:44:59,449
it's claimed
that Doyle did return
563
00:44:59,489 --> 00:45:02,489
and his voice was recorded.
564
00:45:02,534 --> 00:45:04,044
DOYLE'S VOICE:
565
00:45:33,773 --> 00:45:35,783
Whether or not
you and I believe
566
00:45:35,817 --> 00:45:38,817
that the dead can
communicate with the living,
567
00:45:38,862 --> 00:45:40,492
Reverend Phelps believed
568
00:45:40,530 --> 00:45:41,990
that something
had reached out
569
00:45:42,031 --> 00:45:43,581
and spoken to him.
570
00:45:45,285 --> 00:45:46,735
Yet his yearning
571
00:45:46,786 --> 00:45:49,156
for a final reunion
with Elizabeth
572
00:45:49,205 --> 00:45:51,615
was never fulfilled.
573
00:45:51,666 --> 00:45:55,336
And so now
he no longer had any use
574
00:45:55,378 --> 00:45:58,758
for a way to speak
to the other side.
575
00:45:58,798 --> 00:46:02,428
But maybe there really is
something beyond the veil.
576
00:46:02,469 --> 00:46:06,059
Perhaps we can open the door
to the afterlife,
577
00:46:06,097 --> 00:46:08,307
or maybe not.
578
00:46:08,349 --> 00:46:11,019
It's an impossible
question to answer,
579
00:46:11,060 --> 00:46:13,520
which is why
we keep asking it.
580
00:46:14,689 --> 00:46:17,229
[knocking]
38703
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