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Welcome back, everybody.
I'm Darrell Gunter,
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your host for this session on,
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We are in for a real treat today,
ladies and gentlemen,
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because we have Dr. Jerry Wind,
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who's going to talk about A Future
Without Discipline Silos.
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But before we bring on Dr. Wind,
Allow me to introduce,
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our esteemed speaker,
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Dr. Jerry Wind, joined Wharton in 1967,
with a doctorate from Stanford,
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and since 2017.
He is the Lauder Professor Emeritus,
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and Professor of Marketing.
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He founded the Wharton "think tank", the SEI
Center for Advanced Studies in Management
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and directed it for three decades.
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Among his many innovations at Wharton.
He led the development
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of the Wharton Executive MBA,
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the Lauder Institute, the new MBA of 1990,
and the Wharton School Publishing.
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He has edited top marketing journals,
published over 300 articles,
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manuscripts and chapters, and authored
and co-authored or edited 30 books,
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and received
the four major marketing awards,
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Buck Weaver, Parlin, Converse,
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and AMA/Irwin
Distinguished Educator award.
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He was inducted into the inaugural group
of AMA fellows.
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He was also one of the original legends
in the marketing,
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with an eight volume anthology published
by Sage in 2014.
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He has consulted with over 100 companies
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and testifies
in intellectual property cases.
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He is a member of the executive committee
of SEI,
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sits on the advisory boards
of various trustees
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of the Philadelphia Museum of Art,
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the Curtis Institute of music and grounds
for sculpture.
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He is a co founder
of the Reichman University,
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the first private nonprofit University
in Israel,
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formerly known
as The Interdisciplinary Center,
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Herzliya and a recipient
of the honorary doctorate.
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His current research explores
marketing driven business strategy,
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creativity, and innovation
and challenging our mental models.
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His recent books include Transformation
in Times of Crisis,
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It was published in December 2020.
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Can Art Resolve Conflict published
in 2018,
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Beyond Advertising: Creating Value
Through All Customer Touch points 2016,
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and The Network of Imperative:
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How to Survive and Grow
in the Age of Digital Business Models
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that was published in 2016.
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He has a 2017 inducted
into a Hall of Fame,
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marketing Hall of Fame,
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the co founder of The Purple Project
For Democracy
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and the Re imagine Education
Global Competition and Conference.
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Ladies and gentlemen, without further ado,
Dr. Jerry.
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Thank you Darrell.
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It's a delight to be with you.
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And let me share with you my view
of A Future Without Disciplinary Silos.
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My premise is the academic world
is structured around disciplines.
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Yet, most
of the key challenges facing societies,
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organizations, individuals,
cannot be solved by a single discipline.
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The future of academia,
if we strive for impact,
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should be by bridging disciplinary silos.
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The objective therefore of our session
is to inspire us to challenge
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the traditional disciplinary
focus of academia
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and explore new mental models leading
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to more effective
interdisciplinary perspective
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that balances effective
bridging of disciplines,
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while gaining the benefit
of in-depth disciplinary expertise.
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Not a trivial challenge,
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especially given our history
of total focus
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and reliant on individual disciplines.
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The approach of our short session focuses
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on four things briefly with identify,
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some of the key challenges facing society,
businesses, organizations and individuals
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will assess whether
any of these challenges can be solved
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with a single discipline.
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And I'll give you a spoiler alert
and a challenge.
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My view is that the answer to this is no.
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That no single discipline can solve
any of the major challenges we face,
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either society, businesses or individuals.
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But the challenge for you guys
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is to try to think
can a single discipline solve
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any of these problems.
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The third part
of our brief discussion going
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to explore the viability
of eight principles
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that could change
the current disciplinary focus
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and I would end with an act,
call for experimentation
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and encourage you to submit
the results of your experiment
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to the Wharton/ QS Reimagine
Education Global Competition
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that Darrell mentioned
when he introduced me.
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Let's start.
Let me briefly review
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some of the key challenges facing society,
business, organizations, individuals,
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you're probably familiar with all
of them,
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but let's just do a very quick review.
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When you think about
the challenges facing society,
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just look at the World Economic Forum's
Global Risk Report,
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for example, climate action failure,
infectious disease, livelihoods crisis,
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social cohesion erosion,
biodiversity loss, debt crisis and so on.
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Or look at the very well publicized
United Nations' Sustainability Goals,
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no poverty, zero hunger, good health
and well being, quality education,
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gender equality, and so on and so on.
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Or think about any others
that are not captured by these two.
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And now let's think about
the illustrative business
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and organizational challenges.
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The first one will be challenging
the mental models to recognise
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that going back to work, as it existed
before the pandemic is not a viable model.
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We need new new mental business
and revenue models for the new reality
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that we're facing now.
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To think about as part
of this new reality,
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how do we shift
from a shareholder orientation
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to a stakeholder orientation.
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You know, a major,
major move that's happening as we speak.
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Third, how do we assure the primacy
of the customer,
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the customers are changing
they're empowered, they're skeptical.
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And we have to change
to a "win-win" co-creation model
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in our relationship
with our customers,
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and other stakeholders.
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Or how do we speed up
the needed digital transformation?
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Or how do we adapt to the huge advances
in science and technology?
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Or how do we achieve
sustainable profitable growth
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in an increasingly turbulent environment,
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and so many other challenges facing
all organizations and businesses today.
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Or think about the challenges facing
us as individuals?
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How do we cope with the new reality
of the post pandemic era?
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And the turbulent changes in society,
including the ideological divisions,
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especially in the US?
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How do we survive and climb up
the Ma slow Hierarchy
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of Needs towards happiness?
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While we have to struggle,
even with the very basic foundation
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of the lower parts of the hierarchy?
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How do we achieve
the desired work-life balance?
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How do we adapt to the huge advances
in science and technology?
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How do we shift to the new identity
of the person
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and his or her always on AI empowered
smartphone or smart glasses or implants?
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Just think about the reality that today,
you cannot see a person isolated
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from their smartphone?
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So how do we change the unit of analysis?
And think about the students
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in our classroom with each one
of them empowered with a smartphone
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that is AI empowered,
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and basically have more current accurate
information on any topic,
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then probably the faculty?
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So these are illustrative challenges.
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And the question for us,
which is the part two of our discussion
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is Can any of these challenges
be addressed by a single discipline?
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As I made, mentioned
in my kind of spoiler alert,
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I believe that it's impossible,
saying for example,
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from a society point of view,
how do we address
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the increasing gap
between the have and have nots
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or their associate challenges of poverty,
homelessness,
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employ ability, salary, gender gap,
and so many other challenges.
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Can any of the disciplines we are familiar
with will solve the problem?
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Economics, business, psychology,
sociology, mental health, education,
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architecture, city planning,
or any others?
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My answer to this is probably not,
you need a combination of all of these,
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or most of these to try to solve
these types of challenges.
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Well, let's think about business.
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You know, how do we achieve sustainable
profitable growth,
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while at the same time we achieve
and address
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the objective of all the stakeholders.
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You know which of the following business
disciplines can solve it?
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R and D and Innovation, Entrepreneurship,
Marketing, Technology, Human Resources,
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Operations, Customer Service, Accounting,
and so on.
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Obviously, no single discipline can solve
these types of challenges.
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Or let's take an example for discipline.
Let's think about marketing.
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You know, marketing is supposed to deliver
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the desired real time personalized
customer experience.
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That's what customers want today, real
time personalized customer experience,
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can marketing delivered by itself
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without the product and service designed
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without digital transformation
infrastructure,
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and readiness, without manufacturing,
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without human resources, without
customer research, or customer service,
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no way, marketing cannot do it.
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Marketing has to become the integrator
of all these disciplines to try to deliver
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the real time personalized customer
experience.
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And this is reflected actually,
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by the titles
of the chief marketing officer.
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Increasingly you see two patterns.
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One is adding to the title of marketing
other functions.
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Like the examples on the upper side
of the chart,
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when you have EVP Chief Marketing,
Digital Strategy target,
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for example, SVP Digital Sales
and CMO IBM, or Chief Marketing,
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Digital and customer experience officer
at McDonald's
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or Chief Marketing
and Communication Officer at MasterCard,
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or CMO and Head of Global Analytics
Facebook,
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or signal at an even more dramatic shift,
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shift away from the title
of marketing at all.
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And an increasing number of companies
that have a Chief Customer Experience,
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or Chief Growth Officer,
or Chief Brand Officer,
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or Chief Revenue Officer,
or Chief Customer Officer.
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All of these, don't even have
the name title marketing in the title.
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In marketing it exists report
to these new functions,
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obviously is a clear shift in direction
that we have to start changing
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the traditional narrow view of marketing
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as in charge of the four P
which there never are,
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because it rarely is the case
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that someone in marketing is in charge
of all four P's,
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the Product, Price, Promotion and Place.
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Rather, marketing has turned into a really
narrow area focusing on the brand,
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and some aspects of the promotion,
the advertising.
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But the reality is if we want to have
an effective discipline of marketing,
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we have to change its focus to focus
on and center on
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the integration of all the different
functions
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that are required to deliver what
the customer wants,
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which is real time personalized
customer experience.
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So with all these, let's focus on what
can we do about it.
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So in this part, I would like to propose
eight principles
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that effectively could bridge
the disciplinary silos,
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while ensuring at the same time
the benefits of disciplinary depth.
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So the first principle
I would like to suggest is to break
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the tyranny of A versus B model
and adopt an A plus B model,
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for example, it's not digital
versus physical.
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It is not online learning versus back
to the classroom.
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Rather, what we have to do is we have
to focus on
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this seamless omnichannel experience.
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How do we create the new education
of the future
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that balances both digital and physical?
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The second principle is to recognise
that the solution to most problems
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come from disciplines outside
the one that owns the problem.
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This was a breakthrough study
by innocentive few years ago,
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that examines the question,
how come that open talent,
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open innovation out there can solve
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so many problems that major companies
R and D operation
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where their 1000s of people cannot
solve it internally.
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And they're finding was actually quite
surprising at a time.
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It shows that the further the discipline
of the problem
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solver from the discipline of the problem,
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the higher the likelihood of success,
which means if there is a medical problem,
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it is not the medical experts
who are likely to solve the problem,
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but rather people from other fields.
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And recently there was a kind
of a challenge by one of
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the major pharmaceutical companies.
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And the winners, for example,
were three computer scientists from MIT.
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So let's realise the fact that there
is an increasing body of evidence
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that shows that the solution
to most problems
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come not from the discipline that owns
the problem,
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but rather from other disciplines.
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The third principle is to challenge
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the old employment model
that even for a faculty
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an adaptive strategy that balances
employees and open talent,
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there is enormous increase in the supply
of global open talent around the world.
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Let's utilize it. Let's rethink,
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that our talent pool should not
be only people we hire,
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but rather a balance between the people
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we hire and employ and an open talent
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that we try to reach to and access
around the world.
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Four, let's recognise that universities
do not have a monopoly on
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the creation of knowledge
and that in an increasing number of areas
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it is corporate labs, and innovative
startups that are the true innovators.
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This has huge implications to rethink
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the whole notion of university industry
collaboration,
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and how do we create those effective win
win collaboration between universities?
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And not only in faculty research,
but also think about
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this in terms of how do you engage
them in the classroom?
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How do you engage the students
at all levels,
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undergraduate masters or doctorate?
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How do you engage them in research
and effective learning
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with the labs
and other industry innovators?
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The fifth principle is to capitalize
on the adoption of zoom,
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and other advanced platforms
that simplify
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and enhance interdisciplinary global
collaboration.
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Never been easier than today to try to
collaborate with people around the world,
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using zoom or other technologies,
you know, in a sense,
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we break away from the tyranny
of physical spaces,
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and the demand that traditional
travel time requires,
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we can do it now instantaneously,
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and create networks of partners
around the world
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from many disciplines and many countries
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who can work with us on any research
or educational project.
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Six, let's leverage the advances
in science
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and technology and initiate experiments,
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exploring the value both in education,
and academic research.
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Just think about the implications of AI,
or the impact of cloud and mobile,
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or the advances in augmented reality,
virtual reality or mixed reality,
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and how this can change the nature
of learning and student experience.
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Consider the new Google Lens
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which combines words and images
and their amazing implication,
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consider automatic translators,
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they bridge they kind of the traditional
language barriers
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or consider insights from neuroscience
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that provide enormous insights
into how people learn.
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And Let's think about the seventh
principle,
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which is how do we capitalize
on the capabilities with digital natives?
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How do we enhance the humans
with smart AI assistance?
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We talked about this before,
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but imagine that in your classroom, every
student has a smartphone that with an AI,
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empowered powered brain.
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And they, the faculty has to address
now not the student by himself
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with a closed book and other information.
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But this amazing AI assistance
that can help
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the students in everything
that the students need.
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What happened to
the traditional focus on memory,
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or the traditional way
of running a classroom.
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Just think about this simple scenario,
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how this human machine interaction
the changes, the unit of analysis
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can change everything that we have known
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00:18:17,216 --> 00:18:21,035
and expand the benefit
of the current societal pressure to
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00:18:21,075 --> 00:18:22,847
further increase diversity,
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to include diversity
of perspective and thought.
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The eighth principle
is to leverage the lessons
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from the successful transition
to online education,
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and the willingness
to challenge the status quo by
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experimenting with truly innovative
educational models for research and learning.
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We cannot ignore
the fact that most universities
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were successful over
the last 18 months in
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the transition from the traditional
classroom, to online education.
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We cannot just go back
to the old classroom
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and forget what we learned.
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We have to think about a new way
of creating our educational offering
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by integrating online
with some physical presence.
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And as an example here,
let me share with you 10 guidelines,
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which I proposed recently, in a paper,
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focusing
on the Re-imagining Executive Education.
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But I believe that
these 10 principles apply not only
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to executive education,
but for all education.
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And briefly, expand
the target audience don't just limit to
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what we're doing
to the traditional college age students.
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Design for lifelong, lifelong learning,
lifelong learning is a must for everyone.
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You know, if we are concerned
about lifelong employability,
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we have to think about lifelong learning.
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And it's not only starting after college,
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it has implication
to what we do in college
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in the undergraduate,
master's and doctoral level education.
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Challenge the unit of learning that what
we just discussed about a minute ago
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think about the student
and their smartphone or smart glasses
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or even implanted AI chips.
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For imagine, re imagine the objectives
of our education and most importantly,
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the content to reflect the changing world.
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Five,
employ innovative pedagogical approaches
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don't just stick with what
we have done historically.
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Six, Don't take the schedule for granted.
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You know, most university courses are
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Monday, Wednesday for 80 minutes under
the light,
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00:20:30,774 --> 00:20:32,632
but knowledge was not given
to the world
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in increments of twice a week.
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Different classes, different topics,
require different types of schedules.
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Be flexible, experiment with the schedule,
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design the schedule
to enhance the learning
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not to be at the convenience
of the administrators.
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00:20:48,860 --> 00:20:52,486
Seven, create and orchestrate
the community of learners.
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The best learning is not by the model,
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00:20:56,455 --> 00:21:00,054
the old model of a single faculty
interact with the music class of students,
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00:21:00,094 --> 00:21:03,250
the learning comes among
the students as well.
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00:21:03,290 --> 00:21:06,529
How do we create a community
of learners that is not
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00:21:06,569 --> 00:21:09,100
only restricted to the people
are in the classroom?
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00:21:09,140 --> 00:21:12,280
How do we engage alumni, How do we engage
the business community in this,
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00:21:12,320 --> 00:21:16,370
how do we engage others called open talent
as part of our communities.
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Eight leverage the technology we have.
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Nine design the needed integration
with the future of work initiatives
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00:21:24,533 --> 00:21:29,080
and offering of innovative agile
and diverse programmes and experiences
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00:21:29,120 --> 00:21:33,837
and 10 develop new business
and revenue models which are essential
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00:21:33,877 --> 00:21:39,080
if we are to survive and have the access
that education should have.
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So with guests and a my apology
for the speed
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in which we're covering this,
but the topic is important,
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bridging this disciplinary silos
is a must if we are to have
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impact as educators as universities.
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00:21:58,963 --> 00:22:03,157
So what we briefly covered
was the identity,
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00:22:03,197 --> 00:22:06,205
the identifying key challenges we face,
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00:22:06,245 --> 00:22:08,617
society, business organization,
individuals,
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we assess to what extent
the challenges can be solved
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with a single discipline,
at least my conclusion is they cannot.
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And therefore the solution is we have to
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00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:22,992
bridge the disciplinary silos
while benefiting from
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the traditional depths
of a disciplinary education.
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And therefore,
We want to explore how to do it.
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And I proposed eight principles to do it,
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including the last 10 examples
of what should
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00:22:36,107 --> 00:22:38,990
you do in terms
of reimagining education?
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00:22:39,030 --> 00:22:46,010
And now the most important final step is,
what do we do about it? How do we act?
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And what I would like to encourage you
is to experiment, experiment, experiment,
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pick any of the ideas we discussed,
or you hear from the other sessions,
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and design experiments around them,
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there is no better way of knowing
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what works
or not is then experimenting with them.
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00:23:01,500 --> 00:23:04,656
It's the only way
in which you can actually establish
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00:23:04,696 --> 00:23:07,453
causality between what you do
and the results you get.
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00:23:08,070 --> 00:23:10,945
And look at the right side,
I'm listing some of the companies
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00:23:10,985 --> 00:23:14,240
which are defining the champions
of experimentation.
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00:23:14,280 --> 00:23:19,310
Google, Amazon, Salesforce.com,
Microsoft, Facebook, Alibaba,
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00:23:20,138 --> 00:23:22,810
other leading high-tech companies
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have 1000s of experiments
going all the time,
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they don't make any decisions.
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Unless it's based on a series
of experiments,
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we're talking about really moving way,
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00:23:32,755 --> 00:23:37,425
way beyond just the A B testing,
to more sophisticated experimentation.
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00:23:38,128 --> 00:23:39,345
So if we want to
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00:23:39,385 --> 00:23:41,758
try to make education relevant,
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00:23:42,188 --> 00:23:45,125
we have to start designing experiments
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00:23:45,664 --> 00:23:49,425
to try to test the value
of the various ideas
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00:23:49,465 --> 00:23:50,892
and hypotheses we have.
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00:23:51,712 --> 00:23:56,570
So finally, if you run the experiment,
which I hope you will do,
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00:23:56,610 --> 00:24:00,778
inspired by this, and many
of the other sessions in this programme,
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00:24:01,403 --> 00:24:03,574
and if the experiment is innovative,
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00:24:03,614 --> 00:24:06,497
was proven results
and potentially scalable,
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00:24:07,043 --> 00:24:08,136
submit it to the
Wharton/QS Re-imagine
389
00:24:08,176 --> 00:24:12,120
the Global Education
competition.
390
00:24:12,870 --> 00:24:17,170
And you can win first prize is $50,000,
391
00:24:17,210 --> 00:24:22,130
or $50,000 in Amazon Web Service credits,
392
00:24:22,170 --> 00:24:28,050
and many, many other prizes
for many different domains of education.
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00:24:28,497 --> 00:24:31,810
So go to the website
of re-imagining education.
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00:24:32,489 --> 00:24:37,695
Explore the conditions
in turn for competition
395
00:24:37,735 --> 00:24:39,574
you missed already this year.
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00:24:39,614 --> 00:24:41,536
The last day was October 3,
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00:24:42,105 --> 00:24:46,995
but you can definitely attend
our conference in December.
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00:24:47,035 --> 00:24:49,361
That will give you ideas for other
399
00:24:49,401 --> 00:24:53,450
innovative experiments
in the education area, but thinking about
400
00:24:53,490 --> 00:24:56,870
implementing designing
and implement experiments now
401
00:24:56,910 --> 00:24:59,972
and submitting it to the 2022 competition.
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00:25:00,591 --> 00:25:02,200
I hope this session was helpful.
403
00:25:02,645 --> 00:25:07,820
If you are interested in any follow
up on any of the ideas here,
404
00:25:07,860 --> 00:25:12,066
feel free to communicate with me
directly to my email id.
405
00:25:12,613 --> 00:25:14,808
Thank you and enjoy the rest
of the conference.
406
00:25:20,180 --> 00:25:23,722
On behalf of the inaugural
407
00:25:23,762 --> 00:25:27,320
Dr. Jerry Wind
for that phenomenal presentation.
408
00:25:27,750 --> 00:25:31,698
Please be sure to come back
for the next session of
409
00:25:31,738 --> 00:25:33,380
Also, if you have questions for
410
00:25:33,420 --> 00:25:36,807
Dr. Jerry Wind, please be sure
to post your questions
411
00:25:36,847 --> 00:25:38,900
in the Q and A box and note that
412
00:25:38,940 --> 00:25:42,084
the responses will be published
in the official conference report.
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00:25:42,522 --> 00:25:45,897
Also be sure to visit our sponsors
and exhibitors at their booths.
414
00:25:46,521 --> 00:25:49,950
And, again, I'm Darrell Gunter,
your host for this session
415
00:25:49,990 --> 00:25:54,312
and Dr. Jerry Wind we want to thank you
again for that outstanding presentation.
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00:25:56,352 --> 00:25:57,437
Have a great day.
37967
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