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In this video we'll take a brief look at the history of C++ based on some major language milestones.
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In the early 1970s Dennis Ritchie created the C programming language at Bell Labs.
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The development of C was closely tied to the development of the Unix operating system, In 1979,
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Bjarne Stroustrup started working on what became C++.
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He initially called it C with classes.
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His idea was to add to C object-oriented features that he knew from a language called Simula.
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In 1983, the name was changed to C++ and the first commercial release was in 1989. In 1998,
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The C++ standards committee published the first C++ standard informally known as C++ 98.
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Multiple issues with C++ 98 were addressed and the C++ 03 standard was released. Then in mid-2011 the
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C++ 11 standard was released and then after that C++ 14 and C ++ 17. As you can see C++
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has been around for quite some time.
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Notice that I've bolded and italicized the last three standards.
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These standards are sort of a renaissance for C++ that changed the language going forward.
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These changes are what modern C++ is all about. Generally C++
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that's based on the language as defined before the C++ 11 standard is considered classical C++ and C++
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based on C++ 11 and forward is considered Modern C++.
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That's fine but what does that mean.
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Well, modern C++ is a way of saying that it's C++ as defined today. With new ways of managing objects
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and memory, lambdas, smart shared pointers, threading and more.
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These terms may not mean anything to you yet, but modern C++ feels like a new programming language when
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compared to classical C++.
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In fact, Bjarne Stroustrup described modern C++ as a new language, one with modern abstractions for ease
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of use and power. Along with the language features themselves, modern C++ is also about best practices
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and core guidelines and this course will be using modern C++.
As we go through the course.
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I'll sometimes mention that this feature was introduced in C++ 11 or C++ 14 and so forth.
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I'll do that for a few reasons, but the most important is that you know where to look for this feature
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as your C++ studies continue after you've finished this course.
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I'll also show you best practices and gotchas that you should be aware of.
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If you're new to programming you may be wondering how all this works.
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After all, it sometimes seems like magic.
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How can we get a computer to do what we want it to do using a programming language.
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Let's see in the next video.3336
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