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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:17,685 --> 00:00:23,983 Well, all my life I wanted to make movies. 2 00:00:24,108 --> 00:00:30,573 I started in a little town in the north of Chile, Tocopilla, 3 00:00:30,698 --> 00:00:35,745 seeing the Flash Gordon, 4 00:00:35,870 --> 00:00:40,416 El Zorro and other pictures. 5 00:00:40,541 --> 00:00:43,169 But the picture that 6 00:00:43,294 --> 00:00:49,341 impressed me the most in all my life was 7 00:00:49,467 --> 00:00:53,179 Le Bossu de Notre-Dame, the hunchback, 8 00:00:53,304 --> 00:00:57,183 I don't know how do you say that in English, with Charles Laughton. 9 00:00:57,308 --> 00:01:01,604 I saw that and I fell in love with the monster. 10 00:01:01,729 --> 00:01:04,815 I imitated the monster all day. 11 00:01:04,940 --> 00:01:06,817 Later another picture came - 12 00:01:06,942 --> 00:01:10,237 it was the first Frankenstein with Boris Karloff. 13 00:01:10,362 --> 00:01:12,615 I also loved the monster. 14 00:01:13,866 --> 00:01:17,912 From that moment, I started to love monsters all my life. 15 00:01:18,996 --> 00:01:21,791 I experimented with all kinds of art forms, 16 00:01:21,916 --> 00:01:25,336 thinking that one day I would need that for my movies. 17 00:01:26,295 --> 00:01:29,298 I went to university and studied 18 00:01:29,423 --> 00:01:31,592 Philosophy and Psychology, 19 00:01:31,717 --> 00:01:38,516 but I hated university and I started to make puppets, marionettes - 20 00:01:38,641 --> 00:01:41,352 Guignol they are called. 21 00:01:41,477 --> 00:01:43,813 I made a theater production with that. 22 00:01:43,938 --> 00:01:47,358 I also studied expressionist dance. 23 00:01:47,483 --> 00:01:49,360 I formed a theater company 24 00:01:49,485 --> 00:01:51,946 for performing mime. 25 00:01:53,614 --> 00:01:57,326 I wrote novels, short stories, 26 00:01:57,451 --> 00:02:00,287 a lot of poems, 27 00:02:00,412 --> 00:02:03,332 paintings, drawings... 28 00:02:03,457 --> 00:02:07,711 Every art form, I did it all. 29 00:02:07,837 --> 00:02:11,632 I started applying all of that experience to theatrical productions. 30 00:02:11,757 --> 00:02:15,553 In Mexico, I staged a hundred theater plays. 31 00:02:15,678 --> 00:02:17,555 Before that, I worked for years - 32 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:20,307 and I still do work - with Marceau. 33 00:02:20,432 --> 00:02:24,603 Yesterday, I wrote a mime show for him. 34 00:02:25,437 --> 00:02:26,897 I made The Mask Maker, 35 00:02:27,022 --> 00:02:28,566 and a lot of things for him. 36 00:02:28,691 --> 00:02:33,487 I've directed Maurice Chevalier and have worked in vaudeville theater. 37 00:02:33,612 --> 00:02:37,950 I became a very famous name in Mexican theater. 38 00:02:39,451 --> 00:02:41,871 This is the history behind Fando y Lis. 39 00:02:41,996 --> 00:02:46,333 I read the play and loved it, so I did it for the theater. 40 00:02:46,458 --> 00:02:50,004 I spent a year working on that production of Fando and Lis. 41 00:02:50,129 --> 00:02:52,131 I like monsters, 42 00:02:52,256 --> 00:02:56,510 and one day a boy with Down's syndrome - 43 00:02:56,635 --> 00:03:00,556 a Jewish boy, with a large mouth, 44 00:03:00,681 --> 00:03:05,728 and some kind of retarded mental condition - came to see me. 45 00:03:05,853 --> 00:03:12,359 I was so... I wouldn't say "in love", because I'm not gay myself. 46 00:03:12,484 --> 00:03:15,362 I was in love in the aesthetical way. 47 00:03:15,487 --> 00:03:18,616 I said to the boy, "You'll be my assistant director, 48 00:03:18,741 --> 00:03:20,659 "my chauffeur, and my driver." 49 00:03:20,784 --> 00:03:22,536 Everybody thought I was crazy, 50 00:03:22,661 --> 00:03:28,208 because this boy... drove in a way 51 00:03:28,334 --> 00:03:31,170 that always put our lives in danger. 52 00:03:31,295 --> 00:03:35,633 When I was directing an actor, he would stand between me and the actors, 53 00:03:35,758 --> 00:03:37,885 we had to push him away. 54 00:03:38,010 --> 00:03:42,056 But I loved him and he was my assistant director. 55 00:03:42,473 --> 00:03:46,310 When I finished the shoot, he committed suicide. 56 00:03:46,435 --> 00:03:51,440 But it was a weird suicide, because he was smoking a joint in his bed 57 00:03:51,565 --> 00:03:55,653 and the bed caught fire and he died. 58 00:03:55,778 --> 00:04:00,032 His father was a very rich man, Moshe Rosenberg. 59 00:04:00,157 --> 00:04:03,118 He was selling jewels in Mexico. 60 00:04:03,243 --> 00:04:07,998 And he said to me, "You did so much for my child, 61 00:04:08,123 --> 00:04:11,543 "I want to finance a theater play." 62 00:04:11,669 --> 00:04:15,506 I said, "I don't need it, because whenever I've produced theater plays, 63 00:04:15,631 --> 00:04:19,510 "I've always been able to find investors to raise the funds. 64 00:04:19,635 --> 00:04:22,429 "When I need your money, I'll ask for it." 65 00:04:22,554 --> 00:04:24,807 One day another crazy Mexican said to me, 66 00:04:24,932 --> 00:04:27,768 "Why don't you make a picture? It's easy." 67 00:04:27,893 --> 00:04:30,354 - "How?" - "It's 10 pieces. 68 00:04:30,479 --> 00:04:34,525 "You have to make 10 pieces, every piece is 10,000 dollars." 69 00:04:34,650 --> 00:04:39,530 And I said, "If every piece 10,000, then it's 100,000 dollars. 70 00:04:39,655 --> 00:04:45,077 "But I could do it if I shoot it over weekends." 71 00:04:45,202 --> 00:04:47,663 So then I went to see Moshe Rosenberg and said, 72 00:04:47,788 --> 00:04:51,792 "Now I need 100,000 dollars," and he said, "OK, go!" 73 00:04:51,917 --> 00:04:54,128 And I started to make Fando y Lis. 74 00:04:54,253 --> 00:04:56,714 This is why Fando y Lis begins with: 75 00:04:56,839 --> 00:05:00,509 "Dedicated to the memory of Samuel Rosenberg." 76 00:05:00,634 --> 00:05:02,219 He was the monster. 77 00:05:02,344 --> 00:05:06,682 That's how I got the money to do Fando y Lis. 78 00:05:15,649 --> 00:05:18,986 Here are the elegant people living in their destroyed world. 79 00:05:19,111 --> 00:05:22,990 They are not aware of the destruction they created. 80 00:05:23,866 --> 00:05:26,660 It's the same today - 81 00:05:26,785 --> 00:05:29,913 we're living in this garbage and we don't realize that, 82 00:05:30,039 --> 00:05:35,044 and we're leading a social life, a superficial life. You see? 83 00:05:36,962 --> 00:05:40,841 I found these ruins in the center of the city. 84 00:05:40,966 --> 00:05:45,304 They were the ruins of a mental asylum. 85 00:05:45,429 --> 00:05:52,227 They destroyed the asylum. And I went to shoot there. 86 00:05:54,646 --> 00:05:59,068 The piano that is burning was my homage to Dalí, 87 00:05:59,193 --> 00:06:03,322 who also likes to use images of things burning. 88 00:06:03,447 --> 00:06:08,869 But it's also an allegory of the person - 89 00:06:08,994 --> 00:06:12,748 our body is burning like the piano. 90 00:06:12,873 --> 00:06:17,753 They are living in a garbage world 91 00:06:17,878 --> 00:06:21,590 and playing music on a piano that's in flames. 92 00:06:21,715 --> 00:06:24,635 In the midst of the destruction, they don't realize 93 00:06:24,760 --> 00:06:29,348 they are elegant, crazy and superficial people. 94 00:06:30,641 --> 00:06:32,976 When the boy comes... 95 00:06:34,603 --> 00:06:40,234 ...the women take him like a rapacious hawk. 96 00:06:40,359 --> 00:06:43,695 It's the innocence of a child they will take from him, 97 00:06:43,821 --> 00:06:47,616 because they've lost the innocence and they find innocence. 98 00:06:51,411 --> 00:06:54,706 Now we'll see how Lis was raped. 99 00:06:56,667 --> 00:06:58,669 These are the memories of Lis. 100 00:07:04,550 --> 00:07:08,178 Those are all the symbols of our society. 101 00:07:08,303 --> 00:07:10,722 She is innocent. 102 00:07:12,558 --> 00:07:17,688 Then comes an incarnation of God, who has a puppet 103 00:07:17,813 --> 00:07:22,776 and he will cut the puppet's strings - he will direct. 104 00:07:22,901 --> 00:07:25,487 I always wanted to play God in my pictures. 105 00:07:25,612 --> 00:07:27,614 In El Topo I said, "I am God." 106 00:07:27,739 --> 00:07:29,658 There is God, you know. 107 00:07:32,536 --> 00:07:36,206 The death scene - giving death. 108 00:07:36,331 --> 00:07:42,671 The biggest serial killer, we know, is God. The biggest. 109 00:07:42,796 --> 00:07:45,632 What's a human being? Nothing. 110 00:07:49,553 --> 00:07:53,724 He wants to save the innocence of the girl. 111 00:07:55,559 --> 00:07:59,646 The monster takes this child, 112 00:07:59,771 --> 00:08:01,523 and he puts this child... 113 00:08:02,191 --> 00:08:07,279 ...into the adult world... 114 00:08:07,404 --> 00:08:10,824 into the mystery of the adult world... 115 00:08:19,499 --> 00:08:21,460 ...into hell. 116 00:08:27,716 --> 00:08:30,427 There she will be perverted. 117 00:08:30,552 --> 00:08:35,724 They give her money, they make her sign autographs. 118 00:08:37,559 --> 00:08:40,646 You never come to reality there, 119 00:08:40,771 --> 00:08:45,192 because every time you go inside, there's still another cube. 120 00:08:45,317 --> 00:08:48,570 Reality is infinite, she can't find truth. 121 00:09:03,460 --> 00:09:05,629 It's a nightmare. 122 00:09:09,341 --> 00:09:14,096 The drum that she has is the symbol of childhood, 123 00:09:14,221 --> 00:09:16,515 of purity and virginity. 124 00:09:20,185 --> 00:09:23,855 She wants to escape when she sees the old woman. 125 00:09:27,526 --> 00:09:29,903 These are characters that we will see later. 126 00:09:30,028 --> 00:09:35,492 He's the rational person who discusses all the time, 127 00:09:35,617 --> 00:09:40,497 without any emotions or feelings. 128 00:09:40,622 --> 00:09:42,624 It's the rational mind. 129 00:09:56,221 --> 00:09:59,641 She will be raped by the rational mind, 130 00:09:59,766 --> 00:10:03,895 as every one of us is raped by this world. 131 00:10:04,646 --> 00:10:09,359 We're attacking the eggs - we're attacking life, existence itself. 132 00:10:09,484 --> 00:10:13,030 The adults are destroying existence. 133 00:10:37,596 --> 00:10:40,766 This is a pedophile civilization. 134 00:11:01,870 --> 00:11:04,498 I like this guy, because I hated... 135 00:11:04,623 --> 00:11:09,544 that he was such an "actor", and that's Fando - 136 00:11:09,669 --> 00:11:13,548 you need to hate Fando at this moment. He's not true. 137 00:11:40,367 --> 00:11:43,328 This woman was the mother of Lis. 138 00:11:47,207 --> 00:11:49,209 She was the mother of the actress. 139 00:12:04,474 --> 00:12:08,103 That is Valerie, my wife. She has a very nice body, 140 00:12:08,228 --> 00:12:12,607 but when she's naked the mosquitoes bit her. 141 00:12:12,732 --> 00:12:15,569 And then it wasn't so beautiful. 142 00:12:16,528 --> 00:12:20,907 Here there was a cemetery of cars. 143 00:12:21,032 --> 00:12:24,286 The hygienic conditions weren't so good... 144 00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:34,504 Fando and Lis are searching for sex and losing their innocence. 145 00:12:38,008 --> 00:12:40,802 Her ass was bitten by the mosquitoes, 146 00:12:40,927 --> 00:12:43,930 which was good, it was good. 147 00:13:13,543 --> 00:13:17,005 That's reality, n'est-ce pas? That's reality. 148 00:13:17,130 --> 00:13:22,928 We're speaking about our bisexual nature. 149 00:13:23,053 --> 00:13:28,350 He reveals to himself his homosexual desire. 150 00:13:28,475 --> 00:13:29,893 You know? 151 00:13:32,854 --> 00:13:35,148 He's humiliated. 152 00:14:09,432 --> 00:14:12,602 They are coming out of the destruction of illusion. 153 00:14:14,646 --> 00:14:18,066 The only people that they have in the world are the animus and the anima. 154 00:14:18,191 --> 00:14:20,193 They are two together. 155 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:40,255 They will recover their innocence, dramatically. 156 00:14:42,591 --> 00:14:45,051 But the real innocence is finished. 157 00:14:45,176 --> 00:14:49,222 It will be an imitation of innocence now. 158 00:14:57,814 --> 00:14:59,774 The soul is destroyed. 159 00:15:07,824 --> 00:15:13,455 The ruins don't want to die - they are always there. 160 00:15:17,208 --> 00:15:23,048 In order to construct a new world, we need to clean even the ruins, 161 00:15:23,173 --> 00:15:25,967 but the piano doesn't want to die. 162 00:15:35,602 --> 00:15:38,647 It will resist. 163 00:15:38,772 --> 00:15:42,150 This world doesn't want to die. 164 00:15:42,275 --> 00:15:47,739 And they are caught in an eternal trap. 165 00:15:50,283 --> 00:15:52,160 The piano dies alone. 166 00:15:54,454 --> 00:15:56,915 We're in the middle of death, now. 167 00:15:59,292 --> 00:16:06,633 But for them, death will be a party, it will be happiness. 168 00:16:28,571 --> 00:16:32,701 I shot this scene in a little town in Mexico. 169 00:16:32,826 --> 00:16:36,746 I didn't have any permits, and it was very dangerous. 170 00:16:36,871 --> 00:16:40,583 We needed to shoot the scene very quickly, 171 00:16:40,709 --> 00:16:43,795 because even though the cemetery was far away from the town, 172 00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:47,674 if they knew what we were doing, they would have killed us... 173 00:16:49,175 --> 00:16:54,639 ...because we took all the crosses and mixed them up, which was sacrilege. 174 00:17:11,448 --> 00:17:12,949 Sex. 175 00:17:15,618 --> 00:17:18,246 They are making fun of all of that, 176 00:17:18,371 --> 00:17:22,625 but in a way, we were making fun of the poor people that are buried there. 177 00:18:18,681 --> 00:18:20,892 It's like a circus. 178 00:18:21,935 --> 00:18:23,853 Turning like a circus. 179 00:18:39,160 --> 00:18:44,541 It's not a real happiness, because it's a dramatic happiness. 180 00:18:59,347 --> 00:19:05,895 And now, they will realize the puppet is buried. 181 00:19:06,020 --> 00:19:08,857 It's like them. 182 00:19:13,528 --> 00:19:18,366 All the people who are buried in this cemetery are children. 183 00:19:18,491 --> 00:19:20,493 That's what they discover. 184 00:19:21,494 --> 00:19:24,539 A dead person is always a child. 185 00:19:31,629 --> 00:19:37,093 After happiness comes sadness. 186 00:19:39,846 --> 00:19:42,640 It's like a Buddhist thought. 187 00:19:42,765 --> 00:19:48,271 When the Buddha came out of his paradise, he saw illness, 188 00:19:48,396 --> 00:19:51,107 death, old people, 189 00:19:51,232 --> 00:19:54,611 and he said we need to go out of this bad dream. 190 00:19:58,114 --> 00:20:00,575 And Tar was inside his head. 191 00:20:00,700 --> 00:20:04,621 And here we have an alchemical image... 192 00:20:04,746 --> 00:20:07,415 We open the hill, 193 00:20:07,540 --> 00:20:11,669 the mother of the world... 194 00:20:14,297 --> 00:20:19,677 ...in order to take out the soul, the spiritual part of the mother. 195 00:20:23,514 --> 00:20:30,813 This landscape was an abandoned mine. It was abandoned. 196 00:20:30,939 --> 00:20:33,900 It's very near the town. 197 00:20:34,025 --> 00:20:37,612 I wanted to create some kind of post-atomic world. 198 00:20:52,543 --> 00:20:54,545 Like a child, 199 00:20:54,671 --> 00:20:58,800 Fando will torture Lis in order to create experiences, 200 00:20:58,925 --> 00:21:01,552 because Lis is a part of him. 201 00:21:01,678 --> 00:21:07,225 And then he will put Lis in cruel situations. 202 00:21:10,520 --> 00:21:14,190 The same curiosity of the child who breaks a toy in order to see 203 00:21:14,315 --> 00:21:16,651 what is inside the toy. 204 00:21:16,776 --> 00:21:20,113 But by breaking the toy, he will break himself. 205 00:21:20,238 --> 00:21:24,283 All the suffering of Lis is his own suffering. 206 00:21:30,498 --> 00:21:37,130 We'll descend in spirals, like in the Hell of Dante's Divine Comedy. 207 00:21:37,255 --> 00:21:40,216 We'll go down inside the earth. 208 00:22:56,793 --> 00:22:58,628 This pope is a woman. 209 00:22:58,753 --> 00:23:03,591 I chose a woman to take the role of this old person, in order to give this idea. 210 00:23:03,716 --> 00:23:07,970 Her name was Tamara Garina. She was a very old dancer. 211 00:23:37,458 --> 00:23:41,087 That's the decadence of the church I was showing. 212 00:23:41,212 --> 00:23:48,302 He throws a Venus down, to break sensuality. 213 00:23:49,679 --> 00:23:56,227 He's attracted by the decadent church. 214 00:23:58,312 --> 00:24:01,524 We'll see what happens with religion there. 215 00:24:31,804 --> 00:24:35,558 He's like a vampire of life, this Pope. 216 00:24:35,683 --> 00:24:37,935 The actual Pope is similar, eh? 217 00:24:40,646 --> 00:24:45,067 I was in Rome and the Pope was on the balcony and a dove came, 218 00:24:45,193 --> 00:24:51,657 and the Pope was very afraid of the dove shitting on his robes 219 00:24:51,782 --> 00:24:55,620 and he brushed the dove away. 220 00:24:55,745 --> 00:25:00,666 What if Christ had done the same thing with the Dove of the Sainted Spirit? 221 00:25:06,797 --> 00:25:08,799 He's waiting for a miracle... 222 00:25:11,260 --> 00:25:14,222 ...but it's a gift of life that's coming. 223 00:25:20,478 --> 00:25:22,480 It was difficult to find, in Mexico, 224 00:25:22,647 --> 00:25:25,483 a pregnant woman to want to play like that. 225 00:25:31,614 --> 00:25:33,699 But my depravation could go by, 226 00:25:33,824 --> 00:25:39,205 because the audience doesn't notice that this is a lesbian scene. 227 00:25:39,330 --> 00:25:41,791 Because the Pope is a woman. 228 00:25:45,670 --> 00:25:51,550 This is beautiful, no? But that was only mud. It's earth with rain. 229 00:25:51,676 --> 00:25:55,179 It was very dangerous to shoot there, because it's not a rock - 230 00:25:55,304 --> 00:25:58,474 it's earth and water, that's all. 231 00:26:32,633 --> 00:26:37,555 He will give him a truth that he cannot understand. 232 00:26:44,979 --> 00:26:49,358 The truth is only mouth sound. 233 00:26:49,483 --> 00:26:52,403 He cannot understand it. 234 00:26:54,864 --> 00:26:59,577 Before Night of the Living Dead. This is before, eh? 235 00:27:00,286 --> 00:27:02,580 Before Night of the Living Dead. 236 00:27:21,432 --> 00:27:23,017 This is really before. 237 00:27:23,142 --> 00:27:24,727 I'm happy to say that, 238 00:27:24,852 --> 00:27:27,355 because I wanted to make the living dead 239 00:27:27,480 --> 00:27:29,899 come out of the... 240 00:27:31,567 --> 00:27:33,694 ...out of the grave. 241 00:27:33,819 --> 00:27:36,572 They are soldiers, ancient soldiers. 242 00:27:40,951 --> 00:27:43,746 You see? Always the destruction of the world. 243 00:27:49,085 --> 00:27:55,383 The earth is dying. This pregnant woman is the earth. 244 00:29:04,368 --> 00:29:09,498 For me, this was the feeling of a life without soul, 245 00:29:09,623 --> 00:29:12,918 living in the material world only. 246 00:29:13,043 --> 00:29:19,967 These people are happy to be there and invite the souls... 247 00:29:22,094 --> 00:29:25,014 ...of Fando and Lis 248 00:29:25,139 --> 00:29:28,726 to go to this material life. 249 00:29:33,355 --> 00:29:36,358 I wanted to make all these people naked, 250 00:29:36,484 --> 00:29:40,070 but we had a spy from the government 251 00:29:40,196 --> 00:29:43,365 who didn't allow me to do that, at that time. 252 00:29:46,452 --> 00:29:48,787 I couldn't do it. 253 00:29:48,913 --> 00:29:53,626 But in reality you need to imagine it without pants and things like that. 254 00:29:53,751 --> 00:29:55,753 They need to be naked. 255 00:30:23,364 --> 00:30:28,661 When I started to do Fando y Lis, I never went to school to study. 256 00:30:28,786 --> 00:30:31,497 I don't know any technical names. 257 00:30:31,622 --> 00:30:36,585 But with a rubber strap, I tied myself to the photographer, 258 00:30:36,710 --> 00:30:39,547 at the back of the photographer, and I moved the photographer. 259 00:30:39,672 --> 00:30:42,132 He had the camera and I moved him. 260 00:30:42,258 --> 00:30:45,678 Wherever I wanted them to go, I went with them. 261 00:30:45,803 --> 00:30:48,472 This was my technique. 262 00:30:48,597 --> 00:30:53,227 I didn't want to use a script. The script was only one page. 263 00:30:53,352 --> 00:30:57,231 I invented the picture from my memory of the theater play, 264 00:30:57,356 --> 00:30:59,149 the world of Arrabal. 265 00:30:59,275 --> 00:31:03,445 I invented the picture when I was shooting, because I had my ideas. 266 00:31:03,571 --> 00:31:09,368 Also I didn't want to make any concession 267 00:31:09,493 --> 00:31:14,623 to the industrial techniques, to have the public with you. 268 00:31:17,001 --> 00:31:21,672 For me, movies are a kind of art and I'm going to express myself. 269 00:31:21,797 --> 00:31:25,884 If just three people see this picture, then three people see it. 270 00:31:26,010 --> 00:31:28,512 I will not make a picture for a lot of people, 271 00:31:28,637 --> 00:31:33,475 I will make this picture for a few people, 272 00:31:33,601 --> 00:31:36,687 then I'll be free to do whatever I want. 273 00:31:37,980 --> 00:31:41,609 You know, when you make your first picture, 274 00:31:41,734 --> 00:31:45,571 you don't know what are you doing, because you don't have any experience. 275 00:31:45,696 --> 00:31:50,451 When I finished this picture, I went to see Carlos Savage. 276 00:31:50,576 --> 00:31:56,790 Carlos Savage was the editor of all the pictures Buñuel made in Mexico. 277 00:31:56,915 --> 00:32:01,253 And he helped me with all his experience that he got from Buñuel, 278 00:32:01,378 --> 00:32:05,466 I was an admirer of Buñuel, then I started to do that. 279 00:32:05,591 --> 00:32:07,593 Also at that time, 280 00:32:07,718 --> 00:32:13,515 the union prevented young people from making pictures. 281 00:32:13,641 --> 00:32:16,685 The old directors needed to give their permission, 282 00:32:16,810 --> 00:32:19,063 and then you needed to pay the unions. 283 00:32:19,188 --> 00:32:24,610 Myself, I didn't pay any union, I didn't ask any permission, 284 00:32:24,735 --> 00:32:30,115 and I made the picture out of law. 285 00:32:30,240 --> 00:32:31,825 When the picture was finished, 286 00:32:31,950 --> 00:32:37,039 another crazy Mexican put the picture into the Festival of Acapulco. 287 00:32:37,164 --> 00:32:42,836 The scandal was so great that they closed the festival forever. 288 00:32:42,961 --> 00:32:49,385 Mexicans didn't have the habit to see images like that. 289 00:32:49,510 --> 00:32:53,681 They were used to seeing horses, guns, 290 00:32:53,806 --> 00:33:00,562 charros, criminals, prostitutes, but not that! 291 00:33:00,688 --> 00:33:02,856 They wanted to lynch me. 292 00:33:02,981 --> 00:33:10,447 I needed to hide in the bottom of a car. 293 00:33:10,572 --> 00:33:14,702 They accused me, they put me on trial, it was a big scandal! 294 00:33:14,827 --> 00:33:17,621 But I defended myself, I fought back. 295 00:33:17,746 --> 00:33:23,752 There was a union for short pictures and they said, 296 00:33:23,877 --> 00:33:29,466 "Don't say it's a picture, say they are four short pictures put together. 297 00:33:29,591 --> 00:33:34,513 "If you put four titles on the picture, it's four short pictures." 298 00:33:34,638 --> 00:33:39,351 It's the same for El Topo. In El Topo, there are "Genesis", "Prophets"... 299 00:33:39,476 --> 00:33:41,687 there are four parts. 300 00:33:41,812 --> 00:33:44,982 It was a trick in order to have a union with me. 301 00:33:45,107 --> 00:33:47,234 It's four short pictures. 302 00:33:47,359 --> 00:33:52,865 And that's how I made Fando y Lis. 303 00:33:54,533 --> 00:33:56,618 It was a big suffering. 304 00:33:58,662 --> 00:34:02,499 Emilio Fernández, the biggest Mexican director, 305 00:34:02,624 --> 00:34:06,587 the only one who made pictures that sold abroad... 306 00:34:06,712 --> 00:34:09,590 Emilio Fernández, very well known, 307 00:34:09,715 --> 00:34:15,679 had killed two people on the set already. 308 00:34:15,804 --> 00:34:19,725 He said, "I will kill Jodorowsky, this night!" 309 00:34:19,850 --> 00:34:23,604 And then I went to the party that was organized 310 00:34:23,729 --> 00:34:27,232 for all the stars of the Festival of Acapulco, 311 00:34:27,357 --> 00:34:28,942 and he was drinking. 312 00:34:29,067 --> 00:34:34,615 I asked one of the servants what he liked to drink, 313 00:34:34,740 --> 00:34:38,577 and he said, "Every night he likes to drink a bottle of whisky." 314 00:34:38,702 --> 00:34:43,123 And I said, "Send him, on my behalf, another bottle of whisky." 315 00:34:43,248 --> 00:34:46,293 And then they told him, "Jodorowsky's sent you this." 316 00:34:46,418 --> 00:34:48,587 And he started to drink, 317 00:34:48,712 --> 00:34:52,090 and when he finished his first bottle, he said, "I want to see him." 318 00:34:52,216 --> 00:34:54,176 So I went to see him. 319 00:34:54,301 --> 00:34:57,471 But when I said he had killed two people, he really killed two people. 320 00:34:57,596 --> 00:34:59,598 It's not a joke. 321 00:35:00,557 --> 00:35:03,769 Emilio Fernández killed two people on the set. 322 00:35:03,894 --> 00:35:08,065 So I sat with him and I said, "This is me. You want to kill me." 323 00:35:08,232 --> 00:35:12,945 And he said, "Amigo, you gave me the whisky, ha-ha!" 324 00:35:13,070 --> 00:35:16,907 And he takes me in his big arms, comme ça, 325 00:35:17,032 --> 00:35:22,454 and he finished the second bottle and was completely drunk, 326 00:35:22,579 --> 00:35:24,164 then he said to the press, 327 00:35:24,289 --> 00:35:28,293 "In the next picture of Jodorowsky, I want to be his assistant." 328 00:35:28,418 --> 00:35:31,630 And that was a big thing for me. 329 00:35:32,673 --> 00:35:37,427 Life is very weird, because he died 330 00:35:37,553 --> 00:35:42,933 and when I shot Santa Sangre, 331 00:35:43,058 --> 00:35:49,231 I needed a weird house, and I used the house of Emilio Fernández. 332 00:35:49,356 --> 00:35:55,487 His daughter rented the house to me, so in a way he was my assistant. 333 00:35:57,322 --> 00:35:59,533 We need to take care of what we say, 334 00:35:59,658 --> 00:36:05,330 because everything we say, life fulfils. 335 00:36:27,144 --> 00:36:30,689 My father came from Russia... 336 00:36:32,941 --> 00:36:35,569 ...in 1905. 337 00:36:37,029 --> 00:36:40,699 My grandfather was very poor, he made shoes by hand. 338 00:36:40,824 --> 00:36:44,453 He was a religious Jewish person - very religious, he didn't take money, 339 00:36:44,578 --> 00:36:47,456 and his family was always in misery. 340 00:36:47,581 --> 00:36:53,295 My father embarked on the big adventure of his life without any money. 341 00:36:53,420 --> 00:36:58,675 Poverty in Chile was terrible, so he went in the circus. 342 00:36:58,800 --> 00:37:00,552 When he married my mother, 343 00:37:00,677 --> 00:37:05,515 because my mother came from a business family, 344 00:37:05,641 --> 00:37:12,648 my father opened a store in Tocopilla, "La Casa Ucrania" - "House of Ukraine", 345 00:37:12,773 --> 00:37:15,359 and he became a serious person. 346 00:37:15,484 --> 00:37:20,072 But the circus came once a year and he knew everyone in the circus. 347 00:37:20,197 --> 00:37:22,157 I remember when I was a little child 348 00:37:22,282 --> 00:37:26,495 and I had, in my arms, a little lion who was born in the circus. 349 00:37:26,620 --> 00:37:30,248 There are not many children who can play with a little lion. 350 00:37:30,374 --> 00:37:32,376 I played with a little lion, 351 00:37:32,501 --> 00:37:37,464 and they made me travel about the town on top of an elephant. 352 00:37:37,589 --> 00:37:40,509 Later, I also did that in Santa Sangre. 353 00:38:32,602 --> 00:38:38,567 You know, in Mexico, that was terrible, 354 00:38:38,692 --> 00:38:43,822 because they respect the mother with the white hair so much. 355 00:38:43,947 --> 00:38:45,490 The mother! 356 00:38:45,615 --> 00:38:50,912 And then I was showing the mother gambling, having sex, 357 00:38:51,038 --> 00:38:53,874 so that was a great shock for them. 358 00:38:53,999 --> 00:38:56,251 When he saw that, 359 00:38:56,376 --> 00:39:00,714 that's when Emilio Fernández said that he was going to kill me. 360 00:39:00,839 --> 00:39:04,676 It's nothing, for me it's nothing. 361 00:39:15,312 --> 00:39:17,314 These are peaches in syrup. 362 00:39:58,563 --> 00:40:00,565 They are fighting for the man. 363 00:40:13,870 --> 00:40:18,375 I put in the symbol of the white hair. 364 00:40:18,500 --> 00:40:21,920 That was a real scandal. 365 00:40:29,636 --> 00:40:33,932 In a Mexican picture, doing that... 366 00:40:38,061 --> 00:40:39,646 The testicles. 367 00:40:55,787 --> 00:41:03,128 I always have a good feeling about castration. 368 00:41:18,226 --> 00:41:21,104 Everything has to do with testicles. 369 00:41:21,229 --> 00:41:26,693 Also the big black balls are testicles, two testicles. 370 00:41:26,818 --> 00:41:28,820 You see? 371 00:41:46,838 --> 00:41:51,593 If I can show horrible men, why not show horrible women? 372 00:42:00,602 --> 00:42:05,440 Here he starts to face the problem with his father. 373 00:42:10,070 --> 00:42:13,490 The same problem that I have today, because my father is 99 years old. 374 00:42:13,615 --> 00:42:16,326 He's still alive. 375 00:42:17,369 --> 00:42:20,664 I didn't see him for years, 376 00:42:20,789 --> 00:42:23,750 then he went to see me when he was 88, 377 00:42:23,875 --> 00:42:28,838 and the first thing he asked me was to rent pornographic pictures for him. 378 00:42:31,633 --> 00:42:36,721 I said to him, "I've never touched you. I want to massage you now." 379 00:42:36,846 --> 00:42:41,643 And he said, "Yes, but all the family." Then my daughter and my wife did. 380 00:42:41,768 --> 00:42:46,856 He concentrated on my daughter and my wife. 381 00:42:46,982 --> 00:42:49,317 I never could touch him. 382 00:43:55,759 --> 00:43:59,804 The actor is one of the photographers of the film. 383 00:43:59,929 --> 00:44:01,514 Corkidi and the actor. 384 00:44:01,639 --> 00:44:05,435 There were two. 385 00:44:05,560 --> 00:44:11,066 And the black girl who attacks him was a singer, 386 00:44:11,191 --> 00:44:15,445 a Mexican singer who's the daughter of a big writer. 387 00:44:15,570 --> 00:44:17,739 Only friends were with me there. 388 00:44:20,533 --> 00:44:23,620 I chose this man, because he was little. 389 00:44:23,745 --> 00:44:25,622 I wanted a little man to do that. 390 00:44:32,545 --> 00:44:37,467 The old generation always wants to bury the new generation, 391 00:44:37,592 --> 00:44:40,011 because they don't want to give up power. 392 00:44:48,770 --> 00:44:52,857 I needed to make him fuck all the girls, but in Mexico I couldn't do it 393 00:44:52,982 --> 00:44:54,567 or they would have put me in jail. 394 00:44:54,692 --> 00:44:58,279 But in reality I wanted him to fuck all the women. 395 00:44:58,405 --> 00:45:02,909 If I were shooting it today, I would make him have sexual intercourse 396 00:45:03,034 --> 00:45:07,956 and would make him a fake phallus, enormous. 397 00:45:08,873 --> 00:45:10,875 But I couldn't do it! 398 00:45:30,478 --> 00:45:34,357 It's terrible when the father takes all the power for himself. 399 00:45:34,482 --> 00:45:38,403 The son is castrated - he's nothing, he's a child. 400 00:45:38,528 --> 00:45:40,655 That's our civilization. 401 00:45:47,454 --> 00:45:50,623 By taking the place of the father, he will touch his mother. 402 00:46:00,675 --> 00:46:06,931 Fando can never be authentic. 403 00:46:07,056 --> 00:46:08,975 He's an actor. 404 00:46:09,100 --> 00:46:11,519 That's why I use a bad actor. 405 00:46:11,644 --> 00:46:17,233 In reality, I wanted to play Fando myself, 406 00:46:17,358 --> 00:46:20,737 but I couldn't do it, because I needed to direct 407 00:46:20,904 --> 00:46:23,490 and I was tied to the photographer. 408 00:46:23,615 --> 00:46:26,868 At that time, it was impossible to do what I did in El Topo, 409 00:46:26,993 --> 00:46:30,580 where I could direct and act - it was impossible. 410 00:46:30,705 --> 00:46:32,999 I took a young actor, 411 00:46:33,124 --> 00:46:38,421 the only actor in this picture that I hated. 412 00:46:38,546 --> 00:46:40,256 I really hated him. 413 00:46:40,381 --> 00:46:45,887 He was blond, he had an ego - the big ego that actors have. 414 00:46:46,012 --> 00:46:48,932 He played badly, and I didn't like how he played. 415 00:46:49,057 --> 00:46:51,935 I tortured him during the shoot. 416 00:46:54,229 --> 00:46:57,565 That's why the actor ended up hating me. 417 00:46:57,690 --> 00:47:01,110 When the scandal came, he was the first one to make declarations 418 00:47:01,236 --> 00:47:02,779 saying that I was a monster, 419 00:47:02,946 --> 00:47:07,617 that I was a vampire that drank the blood of the actresses. 420 00:47:07,742 --> 00:47:12,747 Today he's still my worst enemy. 421 00:47:12,872 --> 00:47:14,457 That is reality, no? 422 00:47:14,582 --> 00:47:17,335 But it was good for me, 423 00:47:17,460 --> 00:47:23,967 because I think because you need 424 00:47:24,092 --> 00:47:26,135 to hate something about that character. 425 00:47:26,261 --> 00:47:33,476 You need to hate Fando, because Fando is a mix between love and hate. 426 00:47:57,542 --> 00:48:02,171 And here he's opening the sex of the puppet and taking serpents. 427 00:48:03,256 --> 00:48:06,509 They wanted to lynch me in Mexico. I don't know why. 428 00:48:07,927 --> 00:48:11,514 I don't know why, it's so beautiful. 429 00:48:20,189 --> 00:48:26,154 Always he returns from the world of adults, 430 00:48:26,279 --> 00:48:32,744 to his find reality, his sincerity. 431 00:48:32,869 --> 00:48:34,871 She's pure, she's real. 432 00:48:46,549 --> 00:48:48,551 I made this with chocolate. 433 00:48:55,892 --> 00:49:00,730 I wanted to create the image of a saint, a sexual saint. 434 00:49:13,451 --> 00:49:18,706 Myself, I had a big love for the girl 435 00:49:18,831 --> 00:49:22,210 and a big hatred for the boy. 436 00:49:22,335 --> 00:49:26,464 But you can direct actors whilst hating the actor. 437 00:49:26,589 --> 00:49:28,633 Myself, I hated that actor. 438 00:49:28,758 --> 00:49:32,470 When I directed Peter O'Toole, I hated Peter O'Toole. 439 00:49:32,595 --> 00:49:34,806 I wanted to kick Peter O'Toole. 440 00:49:34,931 --> 00:49:37,517 They needed to hold me, because I hated him. 441 00:49:37,642 --> 00:49:39,310 He's the person I hate most in my life. 442 00:49:40,645 --> 00:49:42,522 I directed him like a dog. 443 00:49:42,647 --> 00:49:46,234 I said, "Go to the right, go to the left." 444 00:49:46,359 --> 00:49:48,403 I hated him. 445 00:49:50,029 --> 00:49:54,575 That's the truth. It's true! 446 00:50:09,674 --> 00:50:14,429 Fando has the sacrificial animal there, the Christ. 447 00:50:15,763 --> 00:50:19,058 He's thinking about the crime. 448 00:50:20,059 --> 00:50:27,525 In El Topo, I sacrificed these animals. It's the same imagery. 449 00:50:29,277 --> 00:50:36,534 For me, the lamb is the image of the sacrificed soul, the sacrificed God. 450 00:50:56,471 --> 00:51:01,642 Now we have this fashion for transvestites. 451 00:51:01,768 --> 00:51:05,521 But at that time I had an assistant who was gay, 452 00:51:05,646 --> 00:51:11,986 and I sent him to find in Mexico real drag queens. 453 00:51:12,111 --> 00:51:15,448 These people are not actors, they live like that. 454 00:51:16,657 --> 00:51:22,663 All these people were real transvestites who were hiding, out of society. 455 00:51:22,789 --> 00:51:24,373 And here they were free. 456 00:51:24,499 --> 00:51:31,130 The only one who's not real is the guy who's moving the arms and has no wig. 457 00:51:31,255 --> 00:51:32,840 He was an actor who came here. 458 00:51:32,965 --> 00:51:35,051 The others were all real. 459 00:51:37,637 --> 00:51:41,390 Not one actor there. Only real people. 460 00:51:43,184 --> 00:51:46,145 They were so happy to show themselves to the world. 461 00:52:01,202 --> 00:52:06,624 And there, Fando and Lis are so astonished there. Big purity. 462 00:52:09,460 --> 00:52:12,129 The most astonished one was the photographer. 463 00:52:13,589 --> 00:52:16,133 He had never seen men like this. 464 00:52:16,259 --> 00:52:20,763 I was tied to him and I said, "Shoot, shoot!" 465 00:52:39,282 --> 00:52:43,619 What I did there, when I was working with Gavira, 466 00:52:43,744 --> 00:52:45,538 the Mexican sound recordist, 467 00:52:45,663 --> 00:52:50,585 I said, "You will put, at the first level, the sound." 468 00:52:50,710 --> 00:52:56,799 I exaggerated the real sounds and made music out of them. 469 00:54:04,909 --> 00:54:09,830 I was mixing reality and dreams... 470 00:54:10,873 --> 00:54:13,250 ...actors with real reactions. 471 00:54:13,376 --> 00:54:18,255 Nothing of that was directed. We just shot it. 472 00:54:18,381 --> 00:54:20,716 Those were their real reactions. 473 00:54:22,009 --> 00:54:24,929 I wanted to shoot as you might shoot an accident. 474 00:54:59,213 --> 00:55:03,759 I need to speak about the town where I lived until I was ten years old. 475 00:55:03,884 --> 00:55:06,762 That is very important because in all my novels, 476 00:55:06,887 --> 00:55:08,889 in all my pictures, it is there. 477 00:55:09,015 --> 00:55:11,517 I was born in the north of Chile. 478 00:55:11,642 --> 00:55:14,603 For three centuries, it never rained there. 479 00:55:14,729 --> 00:55:19,483 It's the most dry place in the world. It's a desert. 480 00:55:19,608 --> 00:55:21,527 Two years ago I went there, 481 00:55:21,652 --> 00:55:25,364 because I want to have some earth from my town. 482 00:55:25,489 --> 00:55:29,660 But there's no earth. There are little stones, but no earth. 483 00:55:29,785 --> 00:55:32,455 The only place where there are trees, 484 00:55:32,580 --> 00:55:38,669 there are eight trees, that's all you have, is in the center of the town. 485 00:55:38,794 --> 00:55:40,796 They were the only trees that I knew. 486 00:55:40,921 --> 00:55:43,716 The only birds that I knew. 487 00:55:43,841 --> 00:55:50,264 It's in front of the ocean and ships from all over the world come there. 488 00:55:50,389 --> 00:55:55,644 You have a street, a complete street of houses of prostitutes. 489 00:55:55,770 --> 00:56:01,525 And the few people that came to the port go immediately there. 490 00:56:01,650 --> 00:56:03,694 All my little friends went there - 491 00:56:03,819 --> 00:56:09,575 the big adventure was to go there to see what happened. 492 00:56:09,700 --> 00:56:13,662 And we masturbated in a circle, all the little boys. 493 00:56:13,788 --> 00:56:18,834 All the little boys had a pointed sexual organ, 494 00:56:18,959 --> 00:56:24,381 but mine was like a champignon, 495 00:56:24,507 --> 00:56:27,343 like an atomic bomb, like a mushroom! 496 00:56:27,468 --> 00:56:31,972 I was different. I was white, they were brown. 497 00:56:32,098 --> 00:56:35,476 I had a mushroom and they had a point. 498 00:56:35,601 --> 00:56:37,186 I was different. 499 00:56:37,311 --> 00:56:43,359 And one day, the son of a prostitute came with a little package. 500 00:56:43,484 --> 00:56:48,781 And he opened and he showed us a big adult sexual organ inside a box. 501 00:56:48,906 --> 00:56:52,284 Because a sailor had died there... 502 00:56:53,661 --> 00:56:56,872 ...and the prostitutes cut it off as a joke. 503 00:56:56,997 --> 00:56:58,582 And then they showed us. 504 00:56:58,707 --> 00:57:04,505 We went to bury the sexual organ at the beach. 505 00:57:04,630 --> 00:57:10,177 I think I had a hallucination, because I'm sure this is not true, 506 00:57:10,302 --> 00:57:14,515 but I saw a big piece of rock coming, 507 00:57:14,640 --> 00:57:16,642 floating in the ocean. 508 00:57:16,767 --> 00:57:19,395 That opened my mind to miracles. 509 00:57:19,562 --> 00:57:22,481 For me, it was a miracle. I think it was an hallucination, 510 00:57:22,606 --> 00:57:25,609 because it's not possible, a huge rock floating in the ocean. 511 00:57:25,734 --> 00:57:27,528 But I saw that. 512 00:57:27,653 --> 00:57:33,242 We made a little cemetery for the sailor's genitals 513 00:57:33,367 --> 00:57:36,203 and we put little flowers there. 514 00:57:36,328 --> 00:57:41,750 This is why in Fando y Lis I played so much with cemeteries. 515 00:57:41,876 --> 00:57:46,297 Because all of that was in my mind. 516 00:59:04,667 --> 00:59:06,710 Do you see? She can walk. 517 00:59:20,599 --> 00:59:22,601 That was a real catastrophe, 518 00:59:22,726 --> 00:59:26,647 because the production rented the puppets 519 00:59:26,772 --> 00:59:30,734 from a person who was a doctor of puppets. 520 00:59:30,859 --> 00:59:33,237 They were very expensive puppets. 521 00:59:33,362 --> 00:59:36,365 In the enthusiasm of the happening, 522 00:59:36,490 --> 00:59:39,576 I destroyed, with ink, all the puppets. 523 00:59:39,702 --> 00:59:41,453 It was very expensive! 524 00:59:41,578 --> 00:59:45,958 We didn't have the money to pay! It was terrible, a catastrophe. 525 00:59:48,752 --> 00:59:52,047 We needed to clean the puppets. 526 00:59:52,172 --> 00:59:54,967 For days, we cleaned the puppets! 527 00:59:55,092 --> 00:59:58,304 I called all my friends to help me. 528 01:00:03,225 --> 01:00:07,730 When I started the happening, I never realized it would come to that. 529 01:00:17,323 --> 01:00:19,575 Action painting. 530 01:00:21,452 --> 01:00:24,538 The government lent me this room, 531 01:00:24,663 --> 01:00:28,000 then they realized what I did to that room! 532 01:01:04,912 --> 01:01:09,875 The blind person was a thief, a real thief. 533 01:01:10,000 --> 01:01:13,295 In the streets he stole women's purses. 534 01:01:13,420 --> 01:01:17,007 He came to know me. He was an admirer, so I put him here. 535 01:01:17,132 --> 01:01:20,427 And the old person is a doctor, 536 01:01:20,552 --> 01:01:24,390 a real doctor, who wanted to play that role. 537 01:01:24,515 --> 01:01:30,145 I was mixing art with reality. I wanted real things. 538 01:02:26,702 --> 01:02:31,874 In order to shoot the real reactions of Lis and Fando, 539 01:02:31,999 --> 01:02:34,585 they are not acting there, they are doing it. 540 01:02:39,465 --> 01:02:41,467 It's real blood. 541 01:03:09,369 --> 01:03:12,623 He takes the real blood and he drinks the real blood. 542 01:03:12,748 --> 01:03:18,462 It's not the time of AIDS. They were not afraid to do that. 543 01:03:18,587 --> 01:03:20,797 This is what I was searching for. 544 01:03:20,923 --> 01:03:24,468 Also, I didn't want to use actors. 545 01:03:24,593 --> 01:03:28,680 I wanted to use people who were like the characters. 546 01:03:30,557 --> 01:03:34,311 I think the doctor was a degenerate, a real degenerate. 547 01:03:37,564 --> 01:03:40,317 He gives nothing to the poor man! 548 01:03:44,363 --> 01:03:47,741 But this scene also has a symbolic meaning. 549 01:03:47,866 --> 01:03:51,036 It's always the adults who are vampires 550 01:03:51,161 --> 01:03:54,206 of the innocence of these two pure people. 551 01:03:54,331 --> 01:03:56,291 It's always like that. 552 01:04:03,173 --> 01:04:07,427 Fando is fascinated by the depravation of the world. 553 01:04:32,411 --> 01:04:34,496 And that is Valerie. 554 01:04:34,621 --> 01:04:38,500 Valerie is my ex-wife. 555 01:04:38,625 --> 01:04:41,253 I had three children with her. 556 01:04:41,378 --> 01:04:45,424 In my life, I have had five children with three different women. 557 01:04:45,549 --> 01:04:48,510 Really she was helping me in Fando y Lis. 558 01:04:48,635 --> 01:04:50,846 She was playing little parts. 559 01:04:51,013 --> 01:04:54,182 Because I needed some kind of monster, 560 01:04:54,308 --> 01:04:56,310 I couldn't use a normal woman. 561 01:04:56,435 --> 01:05:00,022 Valerie was a normal, beautiful Mexican woman, 562 01:05:00,147 --> 01:05:03,483 and it was so good of her to help me. 563 01:05:03,609 --> 01:05:06,194 When I finished The Holy Mountain, we got married. 564 01:05:06,320 --> 01:05:07,946 The biggest mistake of my life. 565 01:05:08,071 --> 01:05:10,032 She was fantastic, 566 01:05:10,157 --> 01:05:14,411 but when we got married she changed and she was terrible. 567 01:05:14,536 --> 01:05:16,663 Marriage is a magic thing. 568 01:05:16,788 --> 01:05:20,292 Sometimes when you get married, it's for the better, 569 01:05:20,417 --> 01:05:24,463 but sometimes it's evil, it's terrible. 570 01:05:36,016 --> 01:05:41,563 This girl was dancing in a cabaret in Mexico. She was a real cabaret dancer. 571 01:05:41,688 --> 01:05:43,899 Her name is Fuensanta. 572 01:05:54,242 --> 01:05:56,453 That is the mother. 573 01:05:58,455 --> 01:06:02,751 She was a very famous soap opera actress, 574 01:06:02,876 --> 01:06:06,463 a very decent television actress. 575 01:06:06,588 --> 01:06:10,634 After this, for two years, she couldn't work in television! 576 01:06:12,469 --> 01:06:16,014 She could not work! Maria Teresa Rivas. 577 01:06:32,239 --> 01:06:35,909 I was not happy, because I wanted the actor to eat all these eggs. 578 01:06:36,034 --> 01:06:38,120 He said, "You want to kill me?" 579 01:06:38,245 --> 01:06:40,664 "Yes, I want to kill you, but eat the eggs!" 580 01:06:40,789 --> 01:06:44,334 He didn't want to eat the eggs. 581 01:06:44,459 --> 01:06:47,796 For me, in this scene, he would need to eat 20 eggs. 582 01:08:33,819 --> 01:08:36,571 That is the father, 583 01:08:36,696 --> 01:08:39,741 and the mother is saying that he was a revolutionary, 584 01:08:39,866 --> 01:08:44,162 as the mother of Arrabal did. 585 01:08:55,090 --> 01:09:01,513 This is why, in the picture, Fando is so full of hatred for Lis - 586 01:09:01,638 --> 01:09:03,974 it's the hatred he has for his mother. 587 01:09:48,018 --> 01:09:50,020 For the Egyptians, the soul was a bird. 588 01:09:51,563 --> 01:09:54,232 But this soul will be eaten. 589 01:09:54,357 --> 01:09:56,776 He cannot save his father. 590 01:09:59,529 --> 01:10:01,615 It's impossible to save his father. 591 01:10:51,456 --> 01:10:55,293 Later in The Holy Mountain, I make the same scene at the beginning - 592 01:10:55,418 --> 01:11:02,467 I clean all of the appearance of fake femininity. 593 01:11:02,592 --> 01:11:06,930 I'll cut the hair of the women, I'll create monks of the women. 594 01:11:17,649 --> 01:11:20,902 Now he has the mother that he always wanted. 595 01:11:21,027 --> 01:11:25,532 But these characters only realize what they want after death. 596 01:11:29,202 --> 01:11:34,582 In The Holy Mountain, the secret producer was John Lennon. 597 01:11:34,708 --> 01:11:41,589 Through Apple... they gave me the money. I had a lot of money. 598 01:11:41,715 --> 01:11:46,678 With Oscar Ichazo, we made a contract of 17,000 dollars. 599 01:11:46,803 --> 01:11:50,557 He had to visit me in person to disclose the 17,000 dollar deal. 600 01:11:50,682 --> 01:11:54,185 He stayed in Mexico in a big hotel, and he came to me. 601 01:11:54,310 --> 01:11:58,189 I was waiting, trembling because he was going to enlighten me. 602 01:11:58,314 --> 01:12:02,027 I was trembling - I will know all the secrets of the world! 603 01:12:02,152 --> 01:12:07,866 He put his hand in his pocket and took a paper with some powder in it - 604 01:12:07,991 --> 01:12:09,576 it was an orange powder. 605 01:12:09,701 --> 01:12:13,329 He said it was the best LSD. It was pure. 606 01:12:13,455 --> 01:12:16,458 I went, "Never in my life have I had hallucinations." 607 01:12:16,583 --> 01:12:18,960 He said, "Now you will have. Take that." 608 01:12:19,085 --> 01:12:21,963 Then he mixed the powder in some water and I drank it. 609 01:12:22,088 --> 01:12:25,592 After an hour, I'd had no hallucinations and he said, 610 01:12:25,717 --> 01:12:30,388 "Wait, this is the best marijuana in Colombia." 611 01:12:30,513 --> 01:12:33,308 Then he made me smoke a joint, 612 01:12:33,433 --> 01:12:35,685 and it was fantastic. 613 01:12:35,810 --> 01:12:38,104 I smoked it in front of a big window, 614 01:12:38,229 --> 01:12:42,609 and I started seeing images from the history of painting - 615 01:12:42,734 --> 01:12:44,819 Van Gogh, Renoir... 616 01:12:44,944 --> 01:12:50,075 I was so happy to have a hallucination. 617 01:12:50,200 --> 01:12:51,993 But it was only a hallucination. 618 01:12:52,118 --> 01:12:57,123 That's like the circus, Walt Disney - it's a mystical Walt Disney! 619 01:12:57,248 --> 01:13:00,835 And he made me look at myself facing a mirror, 620 01:13:00,960 --> 01:13:04,964 and in the mirror I saw all my life. 621 01:13:05,090 --> 01:13:07,592 I got old and became a mummy, 622 01:13:07,717 --> 01:13:09,928 I had a face like an animal, 623 01:13:10,053 --> 01:13:13,681 I realized what a monstrosity my body was. 624 01:13:13,807 --> 01:13:16,976 I was an angel and a demon. 625 01:13:17,102 --> 01:13:19,437 And then he said, "Go inside your heart." 626 01:13:19,562 --> 01:13:21,689 And then I went inside my heart 627 01:13:21,815 --> 01:13:25,485 and my heart was like an enormous golden cathedral, 628 01:13:25,610 --> 01:13:28,822 and I discovered it was my big friend - my heart was my big friend. 629 01:13:28,947 --> 01:13:31,991 It was not the instrument that would kill me, 630 01:13:32,117 --> 01:13:34,661 it was my eternal big friend. 631 01:13:34,786 --> 01:13:37,622 And I came to a sky of pure light. 632 01:13:37,747 --> 01:13:42,460 And then I wanted to continue, but my master was snoring. 633 01:13:42,585 --> 01:13:44,462 He was too tired. 634 01:13:44,587 --> 01:13:47,882 The snoring of the master was the ultimate truth. 635 01:14:22,667 --> 01:14:25,712 There I have dogs who are visiting the set. 636 01:14:29,340 --> 01:14:33,636 They came to see us, but I don't know where they came from. 637 01:14:33,761 --> 01:14:39,851 At the moment, when they were trying to make love, 638 01:14:39,976 --> 01:14:41,728 two dogs came by. 639 01:14:53,198 --> 01:14:55,200 He cannot make love to her, 640 01:14:55,325 --> 01:15:01,289 because she had three people who raped her. 641 01:15:18,806 --> 01:15:21,476 There was a little metaphor there. 642 01:15:21,643 --> 01:15:27,565 There was a moon full of eggs. It's a very surrealistic image. 643 01:15:27,690 --> 01:15:31,945 It's the image of the mother who is full of eggs. 644 01:15:43,289 --> 01:15:47,460 It's a very nice story. 645 01:15:47,585 --> 01:15:52,423 He will offer Lis to three adults, 646 01:15:52,548 --> 01:15:55,009 just like the three people who raped her. 647 01:15:55,134 --> 01:15:59,013 One of the three people is Juan José Arreola, 648 01:15:59,138 --> 01:16:04,727 who is one of the biggest writers of Mexico - a writer and a poet. 649 01:16:05,728 --> 01:16:10,900 Juan José Arreola was a very refined person, 650 01:16:11,025 --> 01:16:14,028 and I asked him to act the part. 651 01:16:14,153 --> 01:16:17,240 That's the boy who killed himself. 652 01:16:20,118 --> 01:16:22,412 He's one of the characters. 653 01:16:24,497 --> 01:16:27,166 I dedicated the picture to him. 654 01:16:27,292 --> 01:16:30,295 Before I finished the picture, he died. 655 01:16:30,420 --> 01:16:33,423 That's Corkidi, the photographer of the picture. 656 01:16:36,801 --> 01:16:42,181 And that's Juan José Arreola. He's exactly how he was. 657 01:16:42,307 --> 01:16:47,478 When he kissed Lis, he really fell in love with her 658 01:16:47,603 --> 01:16:51,566 and he wanted to marry her. 659 01:16:51,691 --> 01:16:55,486 It was a dramatic scene, he was in love with her. 660 01:16:56,529 --> 01:17:01,159 A big scandal. He was crazy for her. 661 01:17:02,618 --> 01:17:08,291 You have Corkidi, you have the Rosenberg boy who died, 662 01:17:08,416 --> 01:17:11,294 and you have the big writer there. 663 01:18:16,734 --> 01:18:24,409 The little girl who played Lis - her name was Diana Mariscal - came to see me. 664 01:18:24,534 --> 01:18:27,578 I was in the theater making Fando y Lis. 665 01:18:27,703 --> 01:18:30,581 And she said to me, "I am Lis. 666 01:18:30,706 --> 01:18:34,001 "This week I was raped seven times." 667 01:18:34,127 --> 01:18:37,672 - "What?" - "Yes, seven times." 668 01:18:37,797 --> 01:18:39,590 So I said, "Then you are Lis." 669 01:18:39,715 --> 01:18:43,219 And I took her for the role, 670 01:18:43,344 --> 01:18:46,556 because I thought, "You are the character." 671 01:18:46,681 --> 01:18:49,100 There. He falls in love there. 672 01:18:54,480 --> 01:18:57,900 The costume was really his. 673 01:18:58,025 --> 01:19:01,529 He copied it from a photograph of Marcel Proust. 674 01:19:13,124 --> 01:19:15,418 After I finished this picture, 675 01:19:15,543 --> 01:19:19,589 I had the picture for one year and no one wanted to do anything with it. 676 01:19:19,714 --> 01:19:22,550 For a year, I didn't show the picture. 677 01:19:22,675 --> 01:19:26,846 And during that year, the actress became anorexic 678 01:19:26,971 --> 01:19:30,057 and just ate one egg and a coffee per day. 679 01:19:30,183 --> 01:19:35,730 And when we showed the picture, she was a skeleton. 680 01:19:35,897 --> 01:19:42,403 When she saw the picture, the public was already against me. 681 01:19:42,528 --> 01:19:47,116 And then she said, "He's a vampire, he did that to me." 682 01:19:47,241 --> 01:19:49,452 And I was like a criminal, you see? 683 01:19:52,788 --> 01:20:00,421 I wanted, like all surrealist painters - to make theater, cinema, 684 01:20:00,546 --> 01:20:02,882 drawings, poems, novels. 685 01:20:03,007 --> 01:20:07,553 We admired Cocteau. He made cinema and poems. 686 01:20:07,678 --> 01:20:10,765 We loved Leonardo Da Vinci, Pasolini. 687 01:20:10,932 --> 01:20:13,518 We also loved Surrealism. 688 01:20:13,643 --> 01:20:18,105 Breton was married to Elisa, a Chilean musician. 689 01:20:18,231 --> 01:20:23,152 She played the piano and we became friends because we were Chilean. 690 01:20:23,277 --> 01:20:25,404 And that's how I knew Breton. 691 01:20:25,530 --> 01:20:28,866 After seven years, I came to Paris when I was 23 years old. 692 01:20:28,991 --> 01:20:33,579 I telephoned him at three o'clock in the morning and I said, "I am here!" 693 01:20:33,704 --> 01:20:36,666 He said, "Who are you? You're Jodorowsky, but who are you?" 694 01:20:36,791 --> 01:20:39,585 I said, "I came here to save Surrealism. 695 01:20:39,710 --> 01:20:42,922 "I'm the biggest moviemaker of Surrealism!" 696 01:20:43,047 --> 01:20:45,883 - "What pictures have you made?" - "I've not made them yet. 697 01:20:46,008 --> 01:20:47,593 "I want to see you immediately." 698 01:20:47,718 --> 01:20:51,806 He said, "No, no, tomorrow at one o'clock. Not now, it's too late." 699 01:20:51,931 --> 01:20:54,433 "No, no, you're a surrealist, now!" 700 01:20:54,559 --> 01:20:57,019 - "No, tomorrow." - "Then never!" 701 01:20:57,144 --> 01:21:00,690 I cut off the telephone, and for seven years I wanted to see him, 702 01:21:00,815 --> 01:21:04,735 because I think a surrealist should have seen me. 703 01:21:04,860 --> 01:21:06,612 Paranoia, eh? 704 01:21:06,737 --> 01:21:11,534 After seven years, he received me because I knew his wife, 705 01:21:11,659 --> 01:21:14,245 but Surrealism at that time was finished. 706 01:21:14,370 --> 01:21:18,666 Surrealism hated rock 'n' roll, 707 01:21:18,791 --> 01:21:22,461 it hated science fiction and it hated pornography. 708 01:21:22,587 --> 01:21:24,880 At that time, there were no sex shops. 709 01:21:25,006 --> 01:21:28,092 I had an enormous collection of pornographic photos 710 01:21:28,217 --> 01:21:30,511 because I think that is art. 711 01:21:30,636 --> 01:21:33,097 For me, pornography was a big mystery, 712 01:21:33,222 --> 01:21:36,100 a magical mystery, a mystical mystery. 713 01:21:36,225 --> 01:21:41,606 All of those enormous things going inside those enormous holes. 714 01:21:41,731 --> 01:21:43,524 It was incredible. 715 01:21:43,649 --> 01:21:47,403 They don't like that, they don't like publicity, 716 01:21:47,528 --> 01:21:50,656 they don't like anything - not cowboys, not anything. 717 01:21:50,781 --> 01:21:55,202 Surrealism was a romantic, poetical movement that was dying. 718 01:21:55,328 --> 01:21:57,496 Politically they were Trotskyites. 719 01:21:57,622 --> 01:22:01,459 We decided to go further than Surrealism, 720 01:22:01,584 --> 01:22:04,587 and we created the Panic Movement. 721 01:22:04,712 --> 01:22:07,006 The Panic Movement was a joke. 722 01:22:07,131 --> 01:22:10,676 We decided to call everything we did Panic. 723 01:22:10,801 --> 01:22:14,680 We can't renounce Panic. Everything you do is Panic. 724 01:22:14,805 --> 01:22:19,268 We believe in confusion and disorder. 725 01:22:19,393 --> 01:22:22,605 We believe that the artist needs to be inside his work. 726 01:22:22,730 --> 01:22:25,608 If he makes a picture, he needs to go inside it. 727 01:22:25,733 --> 01:22:27,860 If he writes a novel, he needs to get inside it. 728 01:22:27,985 --> 01:22:33,282 The past, the present and the future are one thing. They're always there. 729 01:22:33,407 --> 01:22:36,535 We made Panic and we laughed about that, 730 01:22:36,661 --> 01:22:40,665 but the cultural group took that seriously. 731 01:22:40,790 --> 01:22:43,584 Today, there are people who still make books about Panic, 732 01:22:43,709 --> 01:22:47,046 who believe that Panic was a big movement, but it never existed. 733 01:22:47,463 --> 01:22:51,759 It's a joke. Pop culture is an idiot. 734 01:22:51,884 --> 01:22:55,471 That's why I like culture, because I like monsters. 735 01:22:55,596 --> 01:22:58,265 And culture is a monstrosity. 736 01:22:58,391 --> 01:23:02,520 You can laugh, and they still take that very seriously. 737 01:23:02,645 --> 01:23:07,233 The biggest dirty minds are the university minds. 738 01:23:07,525 --> 01:23:10,903 They take everything very seriously and they make studies. 739 01:23:11,028 --> 01:23:13,656 But art doesn't need philosophers. 740 01:23:13,781 --> 01:23:17,493 Art just needs to be communicated from soul to soul. 741 01:23:17,618 --> 01:23:20,621 That's what I believe. And that's Panic. 742 01:23:31,215 --> 01:23:35,678 A lot of these images you find later in Fellini's pictures, 743 01:23:35,803 --> 01:23:37,638 but I made this before them. 744 01:23:37,763 --> 01:23:40,391 They are in the picture Satyricon. 745 01:23:40,516 --> 01:23:42,768 But those were before Satyricon. 746 01:24:15,509 --> 01:24:21,515 In another way, Fando y Lis is a description of the human couple, 747 01:24:21,640 --> 01:24:23,976 the man and woman. 748 01:24:25,519 --> 01:24:27,229 And a neurotic relationship, 749 01:24:27,354 --> 01:24:31,859 sadomasochism and dependence. 750 01:25:30,334 --> 01:25:32,920 When I was doing the picture, 751 01:25:33,629 --> 01:25:38,217 I was not aware of what I was saying. 752 01:25:39,677 --> 01:25:44,723 This picture was not made with my mental part, 753 01:25:44,849 --> 01:25:47,977 but with my unconscious. 754 01:25:48,102 --> 01:25:51,605 It came directly from my unconscious. 755 01:27:59,608 --> 01:28:04,780 Some people asked me why he was so angry when she destroyed the drum? 756 01:28:04,905 --> 01:28:11,120 That is the last object of the little child paradise where he was. 757 01:28:13,205 --> 01:28:15,624 He has lost everything. 758 01:28:17,710 --> 01:28:19,712 He has nothing now. 759 01:28:25,509 --> 01:28:33,267 The only little power, to make songs with the drum, is lost. 760 01:29:34,328 --> 01:29:38,582 I like this image. For me, it's a poetic image. 761 01:29:38,707 --> 01:29:42,086 This boy is a real person who lost his leg. 762 01:29:42,211 --> 01:29:46,131 He represents all the people who are destroyed by the world. 763 01:29:46,256 --> 01:29:49,009 The horse is the symbol of death. 764 01:29:49,134 --> 01:29:51,929 A horse, when you see his face, is life, 765 01:29:52,054 --> 01:29:58,102 but when you see his back, he's death, bringing you to the other world. 766 01:30:34,972 --> 01:30:37,683 She became a popular saint. 767 01:31:02,833 --> 01:31:07,880 They have scissors in order to cut pieces of her. 768 01:31:08,005 --> 01:31:14,511 I'm sure someone would be able to cut a piece of Lady Di and eat it. 769 01:31:14,636 --> 01:31:19,558 Maybe if a priest in the church gives for the Communion 770 01:31:19,683 --> 01:31:22,436 little pieces of the flesh of Lady Di, 771 01:31:22,603 --> 01:31:24,813 it would be a big success. 772 01:33:12,212 --> 01:33:16,091 There I am joking with the Via Crucis of Christ. 773 01:33:47,497 --> 01:33:49,541 Crazy dog. 774 01:34:19,863 --> 01:34:25,243 In the beginning of the picture she said, "I will die and no one will come." 775 01:34:25,369 --> 01:34:29,915 And he said, "No, I'll come to visit your grave 776 01:34:30,040 --> 01:34:32,292 "with a flower and a dog." 777 01:34:32,417 --> 01:34:36,004 He's realizing his promise there, no? 778 01:34:43,595 --> 01:34:45,597 "I destroy you... 779 01:34:46,640 --> 01:34:49,643 "If I were to destroy you, I'd discover that I love you. 780 01:34:49,768 --> 01:34:52,813 "If I don't destroy you, I'll never know..." 781 01:36:09,431 --> 01:36:13,685 Did you see? All the actors I put in the end. 782 01:36:13,810 --> 01:36:18,648 I don't want to attract viewers by actors. 783 01:36:31,369 --> 01:36:33,371 Listen, when I speak about Fando y Lis, 784 01:36:33,497 --> 01:36:35,457 I'm speaking about 30 years ago. 785 01:36:35,582 --> 01:36:39,169 For me, it's a big pleasure to speak about this picture, 786 01:36:39,294 --> 01:36:43,632 because I realize it was my adolescent self who did this picture. 787 01:36:43,757 --> 01:36:46,468 At that time, I couldn't say anything. 788 01:36:46,593 --> 01:36:49,054 Every word that I said was a big scandal. 789 01:36:53,642 --> 01:36:55,644 I think I like it! 62558

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