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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:12,795 --> 00:00:15,597 - Charles Dederich saw himself as a messiah, 2 00:00:15,599 --> 00:00:18,392 a leader that could make people do anything. 3 00:00:18,394 --> 00:00:22,730 - Synanon touted itself as a model for the world. 4 00:00:22,732 --> 00:00:25,640 - This isn't just an experimental community. 5 00:00:25,642 --> 00:00:27,443 This is sinister. 6 00:00:27,445 --> 00:00:30,237 - It reminds me--at least what I think of as a cult. 7 00:00:30,239 --> 00:00:33,073 - They took her and would not let her out. 8 00:00:33,075 --> 00:00:35,284 There was evil going on there. 9 00:00:35,286 --> 00:00:37,953 - Started to get a lot of paranoia about 10 00:00:37,955 --> 00:00:40,539 being attacked by people from the outside. 11 00:00:40,541 --> 00:00:42,624 - Charles Dederich began to advocate 12 00:00:42,626 --> 00:00:47,046 Synanon protecting itself by any means possible. 13 00:00:47,048 --> 00:00:49,631 - This was a first-class opponent. 14 00:00:49,633 --> 00:00:53,469 People were armed with machine guns and AK-47s. 15 00:00:53,471 --> 00:00:55,304 - They would do anything for him, 16 00:00:55,306 --> 00:00:57,473 including kill for him. 17 00:00:58,175 --> 00:01:01,727 [suspenseful music] 18 00:01:01,729 --> 00:01:08,776 ♪ ♪ 19 00:01:12,573 --> 00:01:14,656 [projector clicks] 20 00:01:20,873 --> 00:01:22,623 - In the '70s, in Los Angeles, 21 00:01:22,625 --> 00:01:24,958 you can see sort of a spiritual movement 22 00:01:24,960 --> 00:01:28,203 start building up. 23 00:01:28,205 --> 00:01:32,174 Especially in Santa Monica, a lot of the craziness 24 00:01:32,176 --> 00:01:36,095 that had gone on in the '60s was kind of mellowing out, 25 00:01:36,097 --> 00:01:39,515 and Americans were turning inward. 26 00:01:39,517 --> 00:01:41,266 I think a lot of them 27 00:01:41,268 --> 00:01:43,977 were just really disillusioned with society. 28 00:01:46,148 --> 00:01:48,565 A lot of people were in the market 29 00:01:48,567 --> 00:01:51,819 for an alternative lifestyle. 30 00:01:51,821 --> 00:01:58,867 ♪ ♪ 31 00:02:02,072 --> 00:02:05,124 Synanon creates a template for modern drug treatment 32 00:02:05,126 --> 00:02:07,075 in America. 33 00:02:07,077 --> 00:02:10,963 - Synanon started in 1958 as an addiction rehab place. 34 00:02:10,965 --> 00:02:14,675 Its founder, Charles Dederich, was credited with saying, 35 00:02:14,677 --> 00:02:17,511 "Today is the first day of the rest of your life." 36 00:02:18,472 --> 00:02:21,306 The name Synanon comes from "syn", 37 00:02:21,308 --> 00:02:23,684 meaning S-Y-N, coming together, 38 00:02:23,686 --> 00:02:27,146 and then the "non" from Alcoholics Anonymous. 39 00:02:27,148 --> 00:02:29,148 But as time went by, 40 00:02:29,150 --> 00:02:32,651 Synanon members weren't just alcoholics or drug addicts, 41 00:02:32,653 --> 00:02:36,113 but other people who were clean started to join. 42 00:02:48,210 --> 00:02:51,879 To make things better for the world. 43 00:02:51,881 --> 00:02:55,841 Synanon had a good idea at the beginning. 44 00:02:55,843 --> 00:02:59,887 In those days, there were a lot of cult-like communities 45 00:02:59,889 --> 00:03:03,432 being started and failing and falling apart. 46 00:03:03,434 --> 00:03:06,894 They didn't do anything except hang out together 47 00:03:06,896 --> 00:03:08,896 and smoke pot or something. 48 00:03:08,898 --> 00:03:11,940 And Synanon was accomplishing something, 49 00:03:11,942 --> 00:03:14,693 with at least some of the addicts who came there. 50 00:03:14,695 --> 00:03:19,573 We were not just detoxing, but training people 51 00:03:19,575 --> 00:03:22,701 to be useful members of the community. 52 00:03:22,703 --> 00:03:24,912 Synanon touted itself 53 00:03:24,914 --> 00:03:27,581 as becoming a model for the world. 54 00:03:27,583 --> 00:03:30,042 This is the way the world should be. 55 00:03:30,044 --> 00:03:32,252 People should be able to get along, 56 00:03:32,254 --> 00:03:34,213 whatever their differences. 57 00:03:34,215 --> 00:03:38,383 Eventually, that kind of... 58 00:03:38,385 --> 00:03:40,761 kind of trailed off. 59 00:03:41,639 --> 00:03:45,674 - In 1978, I was a reporter for the "Los Angeles Times." 60 00:03:45,676 --> 00:03:47,559 It was around this time 61 00:03:47,561 --> 00:03:51,897 that I had started reporting about these communities. 62 00:03:51,899 --> 00:03:55,484 The very first story I did on Synanon was a weird one. 63 00:03:57,821 --> 00:04:01,657 This guy's wife was walking on the beach in Santa Monica. 64 00:04:01,659 --> 00:04:05,193 Her name was Frances Wynn. She was kind of depressed. 65 00:04:05,195 --> 00:04:07,746 - And she did have a history of psychosis. 66 00:04:07,748 --> 00:04:10,582 - And these people started talking to her, 67 00:04:10,584 --> 00:04:12,834 and she left with them. 68 00:04:14,922 --> 00:04:18,006 Her husband, meanwhile, is going crazy. 69 00:04:18,008 --> 00:04:19,758 He didn't know what happened to her except she went 70 00:04:19,760 --> 00:04:21,218 for a walk on the beach. 71 00:04:21,220 --> 00:04:23,262 And someone said, 72 00:04:23,264 --> 00:04:25,764 "Oh, I think she was talking to some people from Synanon." 73 00:04:25,766 --> 00:04:29,017 And it turns out they took her and would not let her out. 74 00:04:30,312 --> 00:04:33,063 - Pretty soon, Frances Wynn was on a bus 75 00:04:33,065 --> 00:04:35,607 up to northern California. 76 00:04:35,609 --> 00:04:38,986 She had no idea where she was going or what was going on. 77 00:04:40,063 --> 00:04:42,447 - So I started looking into it, 78 00:04:42,449 --> 00:04:45,284 and I had to call Synanon to see, 79 00:04:45,286 --> 00:04:47,327 "Why wouldn't you let this woman go? 80 00:04:47,329 --> 00:04:49,288 Why won't you let her husband talk to her?" 81 00:04:49,290 --> 00:04:51,623 But they didn't want to talk about it. 82 00:04:51,625 --> 00:04:55,460 Her husband went to the police, and they said, "She's an adult. 83 00:04:55,462 --> 00:05:00,007 This is her choice. There's nothing we can do." 84 00:05:00,009 --> 00:05:02,384 And then he went to Paul. 85 00:05:11,094 --> 00:05:13,729 - Paul Morantz made a name for himself 86 00:05:13,731 --> 00:05:17,649 as a tough lawyer suing mental health organizations. 87 00:05:17,651 --> 00:05:20,485 And he told Synanon, "Frances Wynn, 88 00:05:20,487 --> 00:05:23,822 we want her back now or there's gonna be trouble." 89 00:05:23,824 --> 00:05:25,365 At that point, I think, 90 00:05:25,367 --> 00:05:27,743 Paul Morantz went to pick her up. 91 00:05:27,745 --> 00:05:30,245 And Morantz says that when they went to pick her up, 92 00:05:30,247 --> 00:05:33,206 everyone was smiling, and they all had shaved heads. 93 00:05:35,878 --> 00:05:37,669 And he just got goose bumps, 94 00:05:37,671 --> 00:05:40,047 and he knew that something was seriously wrong. 95 00:05:41,291 --> 00:05:43,342 - I was working very closely with Paul, 96 00:05:43,344 --> 00:05:46,511 because he was a great source, 97 00:05:46,513 --> 00:05:49,348 and he was telling me what was coming out of Synanon. 98 00:05:49,350 --> 00:05:52,476 Paul said, "Narda, this is a much bigger story." 99 00:05:52,478 --> 00:05:54,311 I could only imagine how many people 100 00:05:54,313 --> 00:05:57,439 Synanon found wandering on the beach, 101 00:05:57,441 --> 00:05:59,941 who they got into their facility and never let out. 102 00:06:02,446 --> 00:06:04,780 - Paul Morantz got Frances Wynn back, 103 00:06:04,782 --> 00:06:06,948 but he wasn't quite done with Synanon. 104 00:06:06,950 --> 00:06:09,951 - Frances Wynn and her husband sued Synanon 105 00:06:09,953 --> 00:06:12,120 for imprisonment and other charges, 106 00:06:12,122 --> 00:06:14,623 and they won a settlement. 107 00:06:16,585 --> 00:06:18,493 - Morantz won 108 00:06:18,495 --> 00:06:21,797 and got a $300,000 judgment against Synanon. 109 00:06:23,342 --> 00:06:26,385 Dederich was just enraged. 110 00:06:28,806 --> 00:06:30,764 Three weeks after the lawsuit, 111 00:06:30,766 --> 00:06:32,891 Paul Morantz wants to go home 112 00:06:32,893 --> 00:06:36,520 and drink a beer and watch Game One of the World Series. 113 00:06:36,522 --> 00:06:41,108 - It was in October of '78. 114 00:06:41,110 --> 00:06:43,652 It was the Dodgers and the Yankees, I believe, 115 00:06:43,654 --> 00:06:45,612 and he's a huge baseball nut. 116 00:06:45,614 --> 00:06:47,155 - And he's looking forward to it. 117 00:06:47,157 --> 00:06:49,116 He gets home to his house. 118 00:06:49,118 --> 00:06:53,662 ♪ ♪ 119 00:06:53,664 --> 00:06:55,288 - He had one of these houses 120 00:06:55,290 --> 00:06:57,040 where the mailbox comes right into the house, 121 00:06:57,042 --> 00:06:59,709 and you reach in and get your mail. 122 00:06:59,711 --> 00:07:03,380 - He sees an object in his mailbox. 123 00:07:03,382 --> 00:07:06,967 ♪ ♪ 124 00:07:06,969 --> 00:07:08,802 - But it's dark inside the mailbox. 125 00:07:10,764 --> 00:07:15,100 - In there, he sees what looks like a weird looking package. 126 00:07:15,102 --> 00:07:18,019 - He didn't think anything of it, and he put his hand in. 127 00:07:21,275 --> 00:07:23,817 And then he had this searing pain. 128 00:07:25,779 --> 00:07:29,114 - And he is bitten by a rattlesnake. 129 00:07:29,116 --> 00:07:33,785 ♪ ♪ 130 00:07:33,787 --> 00:07:36,037 He ran out of the house screaming, 131 00:07:36,039 --> 00:07:38,206 "Help me. Help me. It's Synanon. 132 00:07:38,208 --> 00:07:40,959 Synanon got me." 133 00:07:40,961 --> 00:07:43,545 - They immediately raced him into the hospital, 134 00:07:43,547 --> 00:07:45,839 and the first thought I had in my mind was, 135 00:07:45,841 --> 00:07:47,248 "I hope he's not dead," 136 00:07:47,250 --> 00:07:48,967 'cause rattlesnakes are really bad. 137 00:07:48,969 --> 00:07:51,720 The venom can kill you so fast. 138 00:07:51,722 --> 00:07:58,727 ♪ ♪ 139 00:08:00,981 --> 00:08:04,316 - I went to work, and two Los Angeles police officers 140 00:08:04,318 --> 00:08:06,067 from major crimes told me 141 00:08:06,069 --> 00:08:08,445 that a rattlesnake had been put in a mailbox, 142 00:08:08,447 --> 00:08:11,698 and the occupant of the house had reached in 143 00:08:11,700 --> 00:08:14,493 to get his mail and been bitten. 144 00:08:14,495 --> 00:08:16,703 And I said, "What?" 145 00:08:16,705 --> 00:08:18,663 I was very puzzled by that, 146 00:08:18,665 --> 00:08:21,875 and it was a such an odd way to do anything. 147 00:08:21,877 --> 00:08:25,670 Not a gun, not a baseball bat, but a rattlesnake. 148 00:08:25,672 --> 00:08:30,008 ♪ ♪ 149 00:08:30,010 --> 00:08:32,385 The Pacific Palisades, where Paul Morantz lived, 150 00:08:32,387 --> 00:08:34,262 was full of rattlesnakes. 151 00:08:34,264 --> 00:08:37,516 Maybe one of the rattlesnakes crawled in the mailbox. 152 00:08:37,518 --> 00:08:39,476 Seemed a little unlikely, but I don't know. 153 00:08:39,478 --> 00:08:41,478 So I asked Dr. Finley Russell, 154 00:08:41,480 --> 00:08:43,021 because he's the world's leading expert 155 00:08:43,023 --> 00:08:44,940 on rattlesnakes. 156 00:08:44,942 --> 00:08:47,475 And he said this rattlesnake that you're showing me pictures 157 00:08:47,477 --> 00:08:49,945 of would never be in the Pacific Palisades 158 00:08:49,947 --> 00:08:51,738 to crawl into the mailbox. 159 00:08:51,740 --> 00:08:53,648 He just look at the scales. 160 00:08:53,650 --> 00:08:55,149 The pattern of the scales is different. 161 00:08:55,151 --> 00:08:58,912 He said that snake was hundreds of miles 162 00:08:58,914 --> 00:09:02,082 further than it could have gone on its own. 163 00:09:02,084 --> 00:09:04,993 So that rattlesnake that was in Paul Morantz's mailbox 164 00:09:04,995 --> 00:09:06,828 was transported. 165 00:09:06,830 --> 00:09:10,799 As I'm hearing him talk, my prosecutor's mind is going, 166 00:09:10,801 --> 00:09:16,137 and I'm thinking, "This is good, good evidence." 167 00:09:16,139 --> 00:09:19,349 This could be an attempt to commit murder. 168 00:09:19,351 --> 00:09:22,352 So now, the question in my mind was, 169 00:09:22,354 --> 00:09:26,147 "Who is responsible for that snake attack?" 170 00:09:26,149 --> 00:09:28,942 Because when the first responder showed up, 171 00:09:28,944 --> 00:09:30,652 Paul Morantz said, 172 00:09:30,654 --> 00:09:32,988 "Synanon, Synanon, Synanon, Synanon." 173 00:09:32,990 --> 00:09:39,995 ♪ ♪ 174 00:09:42,583 --> 00:09:47,836 I devoted virtually all of my attention to this one case. 175 00:09:49,506 --> 00:09:51,423 Paul Morantz, from word one, was talking Synanon. 176 00:09:51,425 --> 00:09:53,133 There was no doubt in his mind 177 00:09:53,135 --> 00:09:56,261 that Synanon was responsible in some way, 178 00:09:56,263 --> 00:09:58,046 but at the same time, 179 00:09:58,048 --> 00:10:01,182 I didn't know much about the Synanon organization. 180 00:10:03,520 --> 00:10:06,479 So the question was, 181 00:10:06,481 --> 00:10:09,724 if this was an attempt to commit murder, 182 00:10:09,726 --> 00:10:15,530 why would a rehabilitation center try to kill somebody? 183 00:10:17,618 --> 00:10:22,829 - We are an experimental society. 184 00:10:22,831 --> 00:10:25,498 - He saw himself as a sort of messiah. 185 00:10:25,500 --> 00:10:29,544 - They ran that thing like a military operation. 186 00:10:29,546 --> 00:10:31,838 - I don't want to be here anymore. 187 00:10:31,840 --> 00:10:33,882 - We're gonna need to protect each other. 188 00:10:38,587 --> 00:10:42,057 ♪ ♪ 189 00:10:42,059 --> 00:10:46,436 - It was in October of '78 190 00:10:46,438 --> 00:10:49,439 when Paul was bitten by the rattlesnake. 191 00:10:49,441 --> 00:10:51,983 I thought, "This is really, really bad." 192 00:10:51,985 --> 00:10:55,612 I was crazed that he was gonna die. 193 00:10:55,614 --> 00:11:02,118 ♪ ♪ 194 00:11:02,120 --> 00:11:04,120 - As a criminal prosecutor, 195 00:11:04,122 --> 00:11:07,082 I knew that Mr. Morantz filed a lawsuit against Synanon, 196 00:11:07,084 --> 00:11:08,750 so the question remained, 197 00:11:08,752 --> 00:11:11,670 did this motivate his attempted murder? 198 00:11:11,672 --> 00:11:15,173 In order to determine this, I needed to learn 199 00:11:15,175 --> 00:11:17,342 virtually everything about the relationship 200 00:11:17,344 --> 00:11:20,095 between Paul Morantz and Charles Dederich, 201 00:11:20,097 --> 00:11:22,931 who was the president and the head of Synanon. 202 00:11:25,727 --> 00:11:27,468 - I don't think Synanon would exist 203 00:11:27,470 --> 00:11:29,604 if it weren't for Charles Dederich. 204 00:11:29,606 --> 00:11:33,400 - There are far more pathetic sights around 205 00:11:33,402 --> 00:11:35,309 than some kid running around on the street 206 00:11:35,311 --> 00:11:37,645 shooting milk sugar into his arm. 207 00:11:37,647 --> 00:11:40,407 - Charles Dederich was a heavy drinker. 208 00:11:40,409 --> 00:11:42,283 Dederich goes to AA, 209 00:11:42,285 --> 00:11:44,577 and he gets invited up to the podium to share. 210 00:11:44,579 --> 00:11:46,162 People listen to him, 211 00:11:46,164 --> 00:11:47,822 and when he's done, they applaud. 212 00:11:47,824 --> 00:11:49,582 And he is hooked, 213 00:11:49,584 --> 00:11:52,001 because Dederich likes to hear himself talk. 214 00:11:52,003 --> 00:11:54,162 - But Charles Dederich 215 00:11:54,164 --> 00:11:57,048 didn't think AA was doing its job properly 216 00:11:57,050 --> 00:11:59,667 of keeping people off their addictions. 217 00:11:59,669 --> 00:12:01,669 He wanted to start his own rehab, 218 00:12:01,671 --> 00:12:04,139 but unlike Alcoholics Anonymous, 219 00:12:04,141 --> 00:12:07,508 it took in drug abusers too. 220 00:12:07,510 --> 00:12:10,845 So Charles Dederich started Synanon in Santa Monica. 221 00:12:10,847 --> 00:12:13,514 It started out being a rehab place, 222 00:12:13,516 --> 00:12:15,525 where people would come to try to be cured 223 00:12:15,527 --> 00:12:17,235 of their addictions. 224 00:12:17,237 --> 00:12:19,654 By 1965, it was very successful. 225 00:12:19,656 --> 00:12:21,406 There was a lot of word of mouth 226 00:12:21,408 --> 00:12:24,159 about the success of this place by the beach, 227 00:12:24,161 --> 00:12:26,119 and then it grew. 228 00:12:26,121 --> 00:12:29,030 They had a facility in Marshall, 229 00:12:29,032 --> 00:12:30,999 they had a facility in Tomales Bay, 230 00:12:31,001 --> 00:12:33,668 and they had one in Tulare County. 231 00:12:33,670 --> 00:12:35,703 They went to parts of California 232 00:12:35,705 --> 00:12:37,964 that were basically isolated. 233 00:12:37,966 --> 00:12:40,708 They needed space. 234 00:12:40,710 --> 00:12:44,212 - By 1968, the organization has 1,100 members. 235 00:12:44,214 --> 00:12:49,142 It's receiving $2.5 million in donations every year. 236 00:12:49,144 --> 00:12:52,687 And then non-addicts start coming to Synanon. 237 00:12:55,400 --> 00:12:58,526 Dederich is just everything to this group. 238 00:12:58,528 --> 00:13:01,362 He's the comic relief, he's the lecturer, 239 00:13:01,364 --> 00:13:04,199 and, of course, he's the ringleader. 240 00:13:04,201 --> 00:13:07,035 - He convinced a great many people like myself 241 00:13:07,037 --> 00:13:10,238 that Synanon was accomplishing something great. 242 00:13:10,240 --> 00:13:14,209 And people trusted him. I trusted him. 243 00:13:14,211 --> 00:13:17,912 - He's deaf in one ear, he's an egomaniac, 244 00:13:17,914 --> 00:13:20,715 but one of the wisest persons 245 00:13:20,717 --> 00:13:24,385 that I've ever met in my life. 246 00:13:24,387 --> 00:13:31,392 ♪ ♪ 247 00:13:33,939 --> 00:13:37,106 - Synanon revolved around this thing called The Game. 248 00:13:37,108 --> 00:13:40,235 It was a big part of rehabilitation. 249 00:13:40,237 --> 00:13:44,072 - Chuck believed in his method of talk therapy, 250 00:13:44,074 --> 00:13:45,865 one person to another. 251 00:13:45,867 --> 00:13:47,942 - Dederich's group therapy sessions 252 00:13:47,944 --> 00:13:49,702 were heavy on tough love. 253 00:13:49,704 --> 00:13:55,625 [overlapping shouting] 254 00:13:55,627 --> 00:13:57,293 - The subject of The Game would sit 255 00:13:57,295 --> 00:14:00,088 in the middle of the group, people around them, 256 00:14:00,090 --> 00:14:02,790 and they would hurl insults at these people. 257 00:14:02,792 --> 00:14:05,802 - It's primarily for indicting another person, 258 00:14:05,804 --> 00:14:08,179 accusing them of some transgression. 259 00:14:08,181 --> 00:14:11,349 They smelled bad. They were too fat. 260 00:14:11,351 --> 00:14:13,476 They didn't work hard. 261 00:14:13,478 --> 00:14:17,438 It was a little scary, 'cause there was a lot of yelling. 262 00:14:17,440 --> 00:14:19,640 It was difficult, painful, 263 00:14:19,642 --> 00:14:22,110 but it was part of the environment. 264 00:14:22,112 --> 00:14:24,404 It was what we did, and I did it. 265 00:14:26,149 --> 00:14:27,907 It worked for a while. 266 00:14:27,909 --> 00:14:30,326 And when that started to happen, 267 00:14:30,328 --> 00:14:32,662 he was pleased with that. 268 00:14:32,664 --> 00:14:34,488 - Dederich just loves the aggressiveness. 269 00:14:34,490 --> 00:14:37,166 He likes it when people at shouting at each other, 270 00:14:37,168 --> 00:14:41,754 and so they play The Game all the time. 271 00:14:41,756 --> 00:14:44,424 - They did everything they could to break down the person 272 00:14:44,426 --> 00:14:46,593 who was the center of The Game. 273 00:14:46,595 --> 00:14:49,971 They would try to just strip away all of their personality, 274 00:14:49,973 --> 00:14:51,839 who they were, 275 00:14:51,841 --> 00:14:54,392 and that was considered to be therapeutic in some way. 276 00:14:59,816 --> 00:15:03,484 - This was seen as a very kind of hip form of therapy. 277 00:15:03,486 --> 00:15:07,906 So in the early '70s, Dederich makes a conscious decision 278 00:15:07,908 --> 00:15:11,525 to morph into a lifestyle community. 279 00:15:11,527 --> 00:15:15,997 This was sort of a way to retreat from commercialism. 280 00:15:15,999 --> 00:15:19,042 This was a way to drop out of society 281 00:15:19,044 --> 00:15:22,703 while finding spirituality, and that's very popular. 282 00:15:22,705 --> 00:15:24,839 [crowd clamoring] 283 00:15:24,841 --> 00:15:29,052 - We are an experimental society. 284 00:15:29,054 --> 00:15:32,055 ♪ ♪ 285 00:15:32,057 --> 00:15:35,183 - Synanon really followed the whims of Charles Dederich. 286 00:15:35,185 --> 00:15:38,019 If he decided that he wanted to shave his head, 287 00:15:38,021 --> 00:15:41,814 pretty soon everyone was shaving their head. 288 00:15:41,816 --> 00:15:44,225 And if he started wearing overalls, 289 00:15:44,227 --> 00:15:46,069 everyone else was wearing overalls. 290 00:15:46,071 --> 00:15:48,529 And his wife died, and he re-married, 291 00:15:48,531 --> 00:15:51,032 and pretty soon, everyone was getting divorced 292 00:15:51,034 --> 00:15:54,577 and getting remarried in a very large group wedding. 293 00:15:54,579 --> 00:15:57,038 And it was in many ways a 20-year long game 294 00:15:57,040 --> 00:15:59,415 of Follow the Leader. 295 00:15:59,417 --> 00:16:04,078 ♪ ♪ 296 00:16:04,080 --> 00:16:07,048 - Chuck began to think about how we should take care 297 00:16:07,050 --> 00:16:09,759 of the children separately from the parents. 298 00:16:09,761 --> 00:16:13,096 So Synanon decided to start a school, 299 00:16:13,098 --> 00:16:16,307 and the children would live in a separate village. 300 00:16:16,309 --> 00:16:19,477 It was called The Hatchery. 301 00:16:19,479 --> 00:16:21,396 - I was four years old. 302 00:16:21,398 --> 00:16:24,098 My mom and dad were not together. 303 00:16:24,100 --> 00:16:26,776 And my mom said, "You're gonna come with me 304 00:16:26,778 --> 00:16:31,698 and we're gonna go to this place called Synanon." 305 00:16:31,700 --> 00:16:35,702 The way that my mom expressed it, it sounded like, 306 00:16:35,704 --> 00:16:37,662 "Oh, I'm gonna take you to Disneyland." 307 00:16:39,791 --> 00:16:42,875 When we got to the dormitory, we walk in 308 00:16:42,877 --> 00:16:46,629 and there's a group of children 309 00:16:46,631 --> 00:16:49,790 who have shaved heads and they're in overalls, 310 00:16:49,792 --> 00:16:51,467 and nobody says anything. 311 00:16:51,469 --> 00:16:53,720 And one of the first things that happens 312 00:16:53,722 --> 00:16:55,763 is a couple of the kids walk over 313 00:16:55,765 --> 00:16:57,974 and they start stroking my hair. 314 00:16:57,976 --> 00:17:01,469 Then this young woman says, "Come with me." 315 00:17:01,471 --> 00:17:05,815 So she takes me down the hallway to this bathroom, 316 00:17:05,817 --> 00:17:07,808 and she says, 317 00:17:07,810 --> 00:17:11,362 "You know, you're very lucky that you get to be here." 318 00:17:11,364 --> 00:17:13,531 And I didn't say anything. 319 00:17:13,533 --> 00:17:16,317 ♪ ♪ 320 00:17:16,319 --> 00:17:20,488 So she used some clippers and she shaved my head. 321 00:17:20,490 --> 00:17:23,541 ♪ ♪ 322 00:17:23,543 --> 00:17:26,169 I'm so traumatized at that point. 323 00:17:26,171 --> 00:17:31,966 I look very alien to myself. I couldn't look at myself. 324 00:17:31,968 --> 00:17:35,595 My mom wasn't allowed to talk to me or even look at me. 325 00:17:35,597 --> 00:17:39,682 And it was just really devastating. 326 00:17:39,684 --> 00:17:42,685 I was always wishing that I could leave, 327 00:17:42,687 --> 00:17:45,104 and wondering, "When are we gonna leave? 328 00:17:45,106 --> 00:17:47,023 "I just want to have a normal existence. 329 00:17:47,025 --> 00:17:48,775 I don't want to be here anymore." 330 00:17:48,777 --> 00:17:53,029 ♪ ♪ 331 00:17:53,031 --> 00:17:57,492 - By 1974, Synanon is completely unrecognizable 332 00:17:57,494 --> 00:18:00,161 from the drug rehabilitation that it used to be. 333 00:18:00,163 --> 00:18:03,456 People are living there full-time, working, 334 00:18:03,458 --> 00:18:06,033 and the money goes to Synanon. 335 00:18:06,035 --> 00:18:13,049 ♪ ♪ 336 00:18:13,510 --> 00:18:15,384 - I think it was a lawyer who said, 337 00:18:15,386 --> 00:18:18,721 "Why don't we incorporate as a church?" 338 00:18:18,723 --> 00:18:21,474 So they became a church. 339 00:18:23,719 --> 00:18:26,854 Which meant all this money they were making, 340 00:18:26,856 --> 00:18:30,274 they didn't have to pay taxes. 341 00:18:30,276 --> 00:18:34,228 Dederich named them the Church of Synanon. 342 00:18:34,230 --> 00:18:35,905 - And, of course, 343 00:18:35,907 --> 00:18:38,699 Dederich himself was becoming fabulously wealthy, 344 00:18:38,701 --> 00:18:40,701 and lived in a big house. 345 00:18:40,703 --> 00:18:42,570 He was very open about that. 346 00:18:42,572 --> 00:18:44,914 He liked living a certain lifestyle. 347 00:18:46,876 --> 00:18:49,577 - He saw himself as a sort of messiah, 348 00:18:49,579 --> 00:18:51,879 a leader that could make people do anything. 349 00:18:51,881 --> 00:18:53,923 And I think he got a kick out of it, 350 00:18:53,925 --> 00:18:55,883 because he had such power over people. 351 00:18:57,846 --> 00:19:00,221 - I was just beginning to learn the power 352 00:19:00,223 --> 00:19:03,257 that Charles Dederich had over these people, 353 00:19:03,259 --> 00:19:05,601 as I heard the various things 354 00:19:05,603 --> 00:19:08,813 that he could make them do by telling them to do it. 355 00:19:10,608 --> 00:19:14,318 It felt like a very, very dangerous alignment. 356 00:19:14,320 --> 00:19:16,770 One man, great power, 357 00:19:16,772 --> 00:19:20,783 great money, and absolute control. 358 00:19:22,162 --> 00:19:25,955 But I don't have any evidence that connects Mr. Dederich 359 00:19:25,957 --> 00:19:28,040 to the rattlesnake attack on Paul Morantz. 360 00:19:29,419 --> 00:19:31,285 I was gonna have to fall back 361 00:19:31,287 --> 00:19:34,088 and think if he, in some other way, 362 00:19:34,090 --> 00:19:36,924 made himself legally responsible. 363 00:19:38,294 --> 00:19:41,304 We're gonna need a big break in the case. 364 00:19:47,227 --> 00:19:49,520 - The rattlesnake attack was a very dramatic attack 365 00:19:49,522 --> 00:19:51,439 on Paul Morantz. 366 00:19:51,441 --> 00:19:54,475 People pointed to Synanon being responsible for this attack, 367 00:19:54,477 --> 00:19:56,944 but the police had to prove it. 368 00:19:58,740 --> 00:20:01,073 - During the ongoing investigation, 369 00:20:01,075 --> 00:20:04,785 I talked to very many people connected to Synanon. 370 00:20:04,787 --> 00:20:07,321 There were people who left the organization 371 00:20:07,323 --> 00:20:10,458 that spoke to us, and we would hear stories 372 00:20:10,460 --> 00:20:12,001 of things that Charles Dederich 373 00:20:12,003 --> 00:20:13,794 had commanded them to do. 374 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:20,635 There were rumors about very unusual things 375 00:20:20,637 --> 00:20:22,470 happening in Synanon. 376 00:20:22,472 --> 00:20:25,973 It reminds me--at least what I think of as a cult. 377 00:20:27,769 --> 00:20:29,852 - At one point, 378 00:20:29,854 --> 00:20:33,847 Chuck had been feeling the kids were costing a lot, 379 00:20:33,849 --> 00:20:37,068 to raise us and to take care of us. 380 00:20:40,615 --> 00:20:43,783 So Chuck decided members couldn't have kids anymore, 381 00:20:43,785 --> 00:20:45,868 but the some of the women were already pregnant. 382 00:20:48,331 --> 00:20:52,124 So they were told, "You need to end the pregnancies." 383 00:20:53,753 --> 00:20:55,670 These women that wanted to stay, 384 00:20:55,672 --> 00:20:57,755 they were forced to get these abortions. 385 00:20:57,757 --> 00:21:00,541 - Dederich said, "Having an abortion 386 00:21:00,543 --> 00:21:02,468 is no different than popping a pimple." 387 00:21:02,470 --> 00:21:05,805 I think that shows his opinion of children in general. 388 00:21:05,807 --> 00:21:10,851 ♪ ♪ 389 00:21:10,853 --> 00:21:15,481 - And then it became mandatory that any man 18 years or older 390 00:21:15,483 --> 00:21:18,025 had to go in and get a vasectomy. 391 00:21:19,529 --> 00:21:21,895 - In my case, I had a vasectomy. 392 00:21:21,897 --> 00:21:24,532 But, you know, many of them didn't, 393 00:21:24,534 --> 00:21:26,900 and many people split because of that. 394 00:21:26,902 --> 00:21:29,662 And Chuck would put a positive spin on it and say, 395 00:21:29,664 --> 00:21:31,739 "Well, they were not committed. 396 00:21:31,741 --> 00:21:33,541 They didn't want to be part of Synanon." 397 00:21:35,712 --> 00:21:39,588 - After the abortion edict, a lot of people started 398 00:21:39,590 --> 00:21:41,582 to think, like, oh, this isn't quite right. 399 00:21:41,584 --> 00:21:44,552 This isn't just an experimental community. 400 00:21:44,554 --> 00:21:46,679 This is something a bit worse than that. 401 00:21:46,681 --> 00:21:48,347 This is sinister. 402 00:21:48,349 --> 00:21:50,349 - Some people left without their kids. 403 00:21:50,351 --> 00:21:53,060 Some people left their kids and their spouse there, 404 00:21:53,062 --> 00:21:55,146 'cause the spouse didn't want to leave. 405 00:21:55,148 --> 00:21:58,649 They tried to get them back. 406 00:21:58,651 --> 00:22:00,484 Paul, by this point, 407 00:22:00,486 --> 00:22:05,939 had learned what Synanon was up to with Frances Wynn, 408 00:22:05,941 --> 00:22:07,908 and he eventually got her out. 409 00:22:07,910 --> 00:22:09,660 She and her husband sued Synanon 410 00:22:09,662 --> 00:22:11,829 for imprisonment and other charges, 411 00:22:11,831 --> 00:22:16,083 and they won a settlement, a judgment. 412 00:22:16,085 --> 00:22:19,462 And then, I started working with Paul on Synanon. 413 00:22:19,464 --> 00:22:22,923 I wrote about how it was unregulated by the state, 414 00:22:22,925 --> 00:22:25,259 because it considered itself a religion. 415 00:22:25,261 --> 00:22:27,887 Being informed by Paul and being informed 416 00:22:27,889 --> 00:22:30,130 and interviewing people who had lived there, 417 00:22:30,132 --> 00:22:32,725 I found it to be a rather horrific thing 418 00:22:32,727 --> 00:22:34,393 that was going on. 419 00:22:34,395 --> 00:22:36,270 Paul never wavered. 420 00:22:36,272 --> 00:22:40,316 He wanted to bring down what Synanon had become 421 00:22:40,318 --> 00:22:42,526 because there was evil going on there. 422 00:22:45,073 --> 00:22:49,983 - Their stories were so wild as to be incredible. 423 00:22:49,985 --> 00:22:52,787 I knew that the relationship between Paul Morantz 424 00:22:52,789 --> 00:22:55,581 and Charles Dederich was contentious, 425 00:22:55,583 --> 00:23:00,327 because Mr. Morantz sued Synanon for kidnapping. 426 00:23:00,329 --> 00:23:03,589 And I thought, "Could this be enough reason 427 00:23:03,591 --> 00:23:06,300 to want to try to kill somebody?" 428 00:23:07,762 --> 00:23:10,429 If Charles Dederich held the power 429 00:23:10,431 --> 00:23:13,557 that he had over these people, could he persuade them 430 00:23:13,559 --> 00:23:15,893 to execute that rattlesnake attack? 431 00:23:15,895 --> 00:23:20,689 ♪ ♪ 432 00:23:20,691 --> 00:23:24,693 - Before this attack, neighbors had seen a white van 433 00:23:24,695 --> 00:23:26,529 outside Morantz's house. 434 00:23:26,531 --> 00:23:28,197 And actually, I think, one of the neighbors 435 00:23:28,199 --> 00:23:31,367 had written down the license plate number. 436 00:23:31,369 --> 00:23:33,702 - So the police ran the license plating-- 437 00:23:33,704 --> 00:23:35,529 the license plate-- 438 00:23:35,531 --> 00:23:38,165 and it came back registered to the Synanon Foundation. 439 00:23:40,378 --> 00:23:43,879 After the attack, the same car seen outside 440 00:23:43,881 --> 00:23:46,799 our victim, Paul Morantz's, house was driving 441 00:23:46,801 --> 00:23:48,384 near Pacific Palisades. 442 00:23:48,386 --> 00:23:53,347 And a police officer noticed the license plate, 443 00:23:53,349 --> 00:23:54,882 so he pulled them over. 444 00:23:54,884 --> 00:23:57,768 Real quickly, he found the occupants, 445 00:23:57,770 --> 00:24:01,889 Joe Musico and Lance Kenton, who were members of Synanon. 446 00:24:01,891 --> 00:24:08,904 ♪ ♪ 447 00:24:12,660 --> 00:24:18,238 These men were at the lowest rank of Synanon, 448 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:19,907 and in my opinion, 449 00:24:19,909 --> 00:24:22,418 Kenton and Musico were not masterminds. 450 00:24:22,420 --> 00:24:26,297 There was one ruler, and it was Charles Dederich. 451 00:24:28,259 --> 00:24:30,551 If this was Charles Dederich's doing, 452 00:24:30,553 --> 00:24:33,846 I wanted him as a defendant at the defense table 453 00:24:33,848 --> 00:24:37,808 facing these charges, along with Kenton and Musico. 454 00:24:40,271 --> 00:24:42,262 I wasn't allowed to talk to these two men, 455 00:24:42,264 --> 00:24:43,772 because their attorneys made it clear 456 00:24:43,774 --> 00:24:45,399 they were not gonna talk to me. 457 00:24:45,401 --> 00:24:47,401 So I kept gathering information, 458 00:24:47,403 --> 00:24:49,862 and I began to accumulate files 459 00:24:49,864 --> 00:24:52,907 and police reports and documents. 460 00:24:52,909 --> 00:24:55,609 And while this process is going on, 461 00:24:55,611 --> 00:24:57,661 we had now discovered this group 462 00:24:57,663 --> 00:25:00,623 called the Imperial Marines. 463 00:25:02,952 --> 00:25:06,754 - Chuck Dederich started to get a lot of paranoia 464 00:25:06,756 --> 00:25:09,957 and fear about being attacked 465 00:25:09,959 --> 00:25:12,960 by people from the outside who would come in, 466 00:25:12,962 --> 00:25:16,013 maybe even someday by law enforcement. 467 00:25:16,015 --> 00:25:17,464 It was the foundation of his group 468 00:25:17,466 --> 00:25:20,518 called the Imperial Marines. 469 00:25:20,520 --> 00:25:22,970 - The Imperial Marines, 470 00:25:22,972 --> 00:25:25,606 which as basically a paramilitary force 471 00:25:25,608 --> 00:25:30,069 with its own form of martial arts called Syndo. 472 00:25:30,071 --> 00:25:33,739 - There were many violent incidents 473 00:25:33,741 --> 00:25:36,116 involving the Imperial Marines, 474 00:25:36,118 --> 00:25:39,411 and Dederich was controlling them. 475 00:25:39,413 --> 00:25:42,081 - They would do anything for him, 476 00:25:42,083 --> 00:25:44,658 including kill for him. 477 00:25:44,660 --> 00:25:47,586 - We had discovered both Joe Musico and Lance Kenton 478 00:25:47,588 --> 00:25:50,998 were members of the Imperial Marines, 479 00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:54,468 and I believed that Charles Dederich 480 00:25:54,470 --> 00:25:57,346 ordered Kenton and Musico to kill Paul Morantz. 481 00:26:01,851 --> 00:26:04,853 ♪ ♪ 482 00:26:04,855 --> 00:26:06,689 - Musico and Kenton were interviewed, 483 00:26:06,691 --> 00:26:08,649 and as a result of that, 484 00:26:08,651 --> 00:26:12,152 we had now discovered both Joe Musico and Lance Kenton 485 00:26:12,154 --> 00:26:14,280 were members of the Imperial Marines, 486 00:26:14,282 --> 00:26:17,283 and they were very proud of it. 487 00:26:17,285 --> 00:26:20,536 I knew that Charles Dederich was a very powerful guy, 488 00:26:20,538 --> 00:26:23,706 because of what he could make people in Synanon do 489 00:26:23,708 --> 00:26:26,366 by telling them to do it. 490 00:26:26,368 --> 00:26:29,202 Therefore, I felt that Charles Dederich 491 00:26:29,204 --> 00:26:31,872 having the position of power that he had, 492 00:26:31,874 --> 00:26:34,207 Joe Musico and Lance Kenton 493 00:26:34,209 --> 00:26:36,760 would have to obey him at his every whim. 494 00:26:36,762 --> 00:26:39,638 But I still needed evidence 495 00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:42,049 that Charles Dederich ordered Kenton and Musico 496 00:26:42,051 --> 00:26:46,812 to execute the rattlesnake attack on Paul Morantz. 497 00:26:46,814 --> 00:26:53,060 ♪ ♪ 498 00:26:53,062 --> 00:26:54,895 We were informed that some of the people 499 00:26:54,897 --> 00:26:57,364 that had left the organization 500 00:26:57,366 --> 00:26:59,825 said Charles Dederich had a sound system 501 00:26:59,827 --> 00:27:01,535 whereby they could all hear him, 502 00:27:01,537 --> 00:27:04,413 and then he would just expound on what he was thinking. 503 00:27:04,415 --> 00:27:07,124 - When a person comes in to Synanon, 504 00:27:07,126 --> 00:27:11,462 we do not have a potentially violent person. 505 00:27:11,464 --> 00:27:15,341 We have a person that is looking for someone 506 00:27:15,343 --> 00:27:17,968 to tell him what to do. 507 00:27:17,970 --> 00:27:21,138 - In Synanon, they broadcast Charles Dederich talking 508 00:27:21,140 --> 00:27:23,015 over the wire, 509 00:27:23,017 --> 00:27:26,852 and the wire was a very big deal for Synanon life. 510 00:27:27,897 --> 00:27:32,149 - Every facility and every public area of Synanon 511 00:27:32,151 --> 00:27:36,236 was wired into a system of leased phone lines. 512 00:27:37,365 --> 00:27:40,074 - It was really the only thing that was connecting 513 00:27:40,076 --> 00:27:42,034 all these different locations. 514 00:27:42,036 --> 00:27:43,944 I mean, people in Tomales Bay 515 00:27:43,946 --> 00:27:47,581 would never have even heard of people down in Santa Monica, 516 00:27:47,583 --> 00:27:50,959 but the wire was that connection. 517 00:27:52,088 --> 00:27:54,880 - The wire helped communicate everything. 518 00:27:54,882 --> 00:27:56,674 Synanon governance. 519 00:27:56,676 --> 00:28:00,803 And Chuck would float his ideas on the Synanon wire. 520 00:28:00,805 --> 00:28:05,849 We had a practice of writing down every word, practically, 521 00:28:05,851 --> 00:28:09,061 that Chuck said, as sort of a Holy Writ. 522 00:28:09,063 --> 00:28:11,897 And they were always recorded on brand-new tapes, 523 00:28:11,899 --> 00:28:14,650 and we had every tape kept track of. 524 00:28:14,652 --> 00:28:17,111 - Chuck Dederich rants about the enemy 525 00:28:17,113 --> 00:28:18,946 that they were having on the outside, 526 00:28:18,948 --> 00:28:21,156 about, you know, "We'll take care of them. 527 00:28:21,158 --> 00:28:23,200 "We're gonna fight back, 528 00:28:23,202 --> 00:28:26,912 and we're gonna fight back on our terms, not on their terms." 529 00:28:28,666 --> 00:28:33,127 - Chuck grew more paranoid and began to advocate 530 00:28:33,129 --> 00:28:36,130 Synanon protecting itself by any means possible. 531 00:28:36,132 --> 00:28:41,135 ♪ ♪ 532 00:28:41,137 --> 00:28:46,673 - I do remember that Chuck started to sound violent 533 00:28:46,675 --> 00:28:51,511 over a question of this lawyer, Morantz, 534 00:28:51,513 --> 00:28:56,275 who had sued Synanon on behalf of a client who had left, 535 00:28:56,277 --> 00:28:59,570 and Chuck was offended by this. 536 00:28:59,572 --> 00:29:01,864 - Paul Morantz was making some headway 537 00:29:01,866 --> 00:29:04,032 and letting the public know 538 00:29:04,034 --> 00:29:05,826 about what was happening with Synanon, 539 00:29:05,828 --> 00:29:08,078 and Chuck decided that he wanted to do away 540 00:29:08,080 --> 00:29:09,580 with Paul Morantz. 541 00:29:12,168 --> 00:29:15,127 - And he began to rage against all lawyers. 542 00:29:15,129 --> 00:29:18,422 And he began to, you know, rage about, 543 00:29:18,424 --> 00:29:20,299 "We need to get rid of this lawyer. 544 00:29:20,301 --> 00:29:22,968 "I feel like I'd like to rip off his own arm 545 00:29:22,970 --> 00:29:26,096 and beat him to death with it." 546 00:29:26,098 --> 00:29:29,224 He was recorded on tape saying these things. 547 00:29:32,271 --> 00:29:34,271 - His words were thought to be so important 548 00:29:34,273 --> 00:29:36,723 that he was passing on a higher truth. 549 00:29:36,725 --> 00:29:39,485 It reminded me of people saying that, you know, 550 00:29:39,487 --> 00:29:41,987 "God speaks to me, and I'll tell you what he said." 551 00:29:42,990 --> 00:29:44,948 - Until further notice, 552 00:29:44,950 --> 00:29:47,618 no member of the California Department of Corrections 553 00:29:47,620 --> 00:29:50,037 is permitted on Synanon property 554 00:29:50,039 --> 00:29:53,540 unless he has the permission of Charles Dederich, 555 00:29:53,542 --> 00:29:55,209 Chairman of Synanon. 556 00:29:56,712 --> 00:29:59,671 - Apparently, Charles Dederich had expressed 557 00:29:59,673 --> 00:30:04,051 his strongly negative view of attorneys in general, 558 00:30:04,053 --> 00:30:08,222 and Paul Morantz specifically. 559 00:30:08,224 --> 00:30:10,849 If that was true, then I wanted to hear that. 560 00:30:12,478 --> 00:30:15,813 When a person in my role as a prosecutor 561 00:30:15,815 --> 00:30:18,148 hears about tape recordings, 562 00:30:18,150 --> 00:30:20,651 your ears go up, 563 00:30:20,653 --> 00:30:22,402 because you're thinking: evidence. 564 00:30:22,404 --> 00:30:24,279 Permanent. 565 00:30:24,281 --> 00:30:28,242 Tape recordings are pretty hard to dispute. 566 00:30:28,244 --> 00:30:31,745 So when I heard that there's a tape 567 00:30:31,747 --> 00:30:35,541 that expresses his feelings about lawyers in general, 568 00:30:35,543 --> 00:30:37,668 or maybe really, if I got lucky, 569 00:30:37,670 --> 00:30:40,087 Paul Morantz specifically, 570 00:30:40,089 --> 00:30:44,591 that would be something that would be "Exhibit 1." 571 00:30:44,593 --> 00:30:47,627 While maybe Charles Dederich 572 00:30:47,629 --> 00:30:50,055 ordered Kenton and Musico to go do that, 573 00:30:50,057 --> 00:30:52,349 I probably would never know. 574 00:30:52,351 --> 00:30:55,727 But I did think if I got that tape 575 00:30:55,729 --> 00:30:58,138 and it said what those people said it said, 576 00:30:58,140 --> 00:31:02,025 that I would have enough to charge Charles Dederich 577 00:31:02,027 --> 00:31:03,777 with a conspiracy to commit murder. 578 00:31:05,865 --> 00:31:08,365 I thought there was probable cause to believe 579 00:31:08,367 --> 00:31:12,119 that that tape recording might exist 580 00:31:12,121 --> 00:31:15,789 in the Tulare County facility. 581 00:31:15,791 --> 00:31:19,084 The next thing I think of is search warrant. 582 00:31:21,547 --> 00:31:23,630 - This one unit in the police department 583 00:31:23,632 --> 00:31:26,425 sent people to central California 584 00:31:26,427 --> 00:31:28,010 as part of the investigation. 585 00:31:28,012 --> 00:31:29,553 It would have been the equivalent 586 00:31:29,555 --> 00:31:31,504 of a terrorism unit today. 587 00:31:34,518 --> 00:31:37,677 - We need to commit whatever it takes. 588 00:31:37,679 --> 00:31:40,981 This is a first-class opponent. 589 00:31:40,983 --> 00:31:42,983 There were rumors that people were armed, 590 00:31:42,985 --> 00:31:46,904 people with machine guns and AK-47s. 591 00:31:46,906 --> 00:31:50,949 It's a very, very dangerous situation. 592 00:31:50,951 --> 00:31:55,621 They ran that thing like a military operation. 593 00:31:55,623 --> 00:31:57,864 And if there's a firefight, 594 00:31:57,866 --> 00:31:59,833 then we're gonna need to protect each other. 595 00:32:04,538 --> 00:32:07,591 - The month after the rattlesnake attack 596 00:32:07,593 --> 00:32:10,010 on Paul Morantz, a tremendous amount of effort 597 00:32:10,012 --> 00:32:12,846 had gone into the search warrant, 598 00:32:12,848 --> 00:32:17,434 because I want to seize whatever will help demonstrate 599 00:32:17,436 --> 00:32:20,771 the truth of the charges against Charles Dederich. 600 00:32:20,773 --> 00:32:22,773 We had a lot of police officers, 601 00:32:22,775 --> 00:32:25,392 including the LAPD SWAT unit, 602 00:32:25,394 --> 00:32:27,736 because Synanon and Charles Dederich 603 00:32:27,738 --> 00:32:30,197 had the Imperial Marines, and if there's a firefight, 604 00:32:30,199 --> 00:32:33,066 we're gonna need the SWAT unit. 605 00:32:33,068 --> 00:32:35,535 We knocked on the door and said, "Here we are," 606 00:32:35,537 --> 00:32:37,579 gave them the search warrant. 607 00:32:39,750 --> 00:32:41,959 The search went very peaceably, 608 00:32:41,961 --> 00:32:45,412 and they made sure everybody in Synanon stood back. 609 00:32:45,414 --> 00:32:47,414 They did not interfere. 610 00:32:47,416 --> 00:32:49,591 And a major crimes 611 00:32:49,593 --> 00:32:51,677 investigating detective from LAPD 612 00:32:51,679 --> 00:32:56,306 found the tape that had this particular rant about lawyers 613 00:32:56,308 --> 00:32:58,600 that had the broken arm, broken leg, 614 00:32:58,602 --> 00:33:00,811 cutting the arms off narrative, 615 00:33:00,813 --> 00:33:02,813 and we seized that, 616 00:33:02,815 --> 00:33:06,608 and that became the pivotal piece of evidence. 617 00:33:09,655 --> 00:33:12,781 When we found the tape 618 00:33:12,783 --> 00:33:15,608 and it was played for me for the first time, 619 00:33:15,610 --> 00:33:20,747 I felt a tremendous sense of relief and vindication. 620 00:33:22,617 --> 00:33:25,419 I was sitting there listening to Charles Dederich 621 00:33:25,421 --> 00:33:27,787 soliciting crimes, 622 00:33:27,789 --> 00:33:29,464 including everything that Paul Morantz 623 00:33:29,466 --> 00:33:31,675 had been saying for all this time. 624 00:33:31,677 --> 00:33:35,095 I felt for the very first time that I could go to a court 625 00:33:35,097 --> 00:33:39,683 and convict Chuck of conspiracy to commit murder. 626 00:33:41,812 --> 00:33:44,304 - It was no secret that Charles Dederich wanted 627 00:33:44,306 --> 00:33:46,815 to at least hurt Paul Morantz, if not kill him. 628 00:33:46,817 --> 00:33:51,069 So Lance Kenton and Joe Musico thought up this plan 629 00:33:51,071 --> 00:33:54,239 and they went and found a rattlesnake. 630 00:33:54,241 --> 00:33:56,324 - It was a 4-foot rattlesnake 631 00:33:56,326 --> 00:33:58,994 put into this little, tiny mailbox. 632 00:33:58,996 --> 00:34:02,247 Must have been crazy mad by the time Paul got there. 633 00:34:02,249 --> 00:34:09,296 ♪ ♪ 634 00:34:13,502 --> 00:34:17,471 He was writhing on the floor. He was in incredible pain. 635 00:34:17,473 --> 00:34:21,141 He knew he was gonna be unconscious, 636 00:34:21,143 --> 00:34:23,676 and he thought that he was gonna die. 637 00:34:23,678 --> 00:34:26,938 ♪ ♪ 638 00:34:28,067 --> 00:34:31,068 [somber music] 639 00:34:31,070 --> 00:34:37,190 ♪ ♪ 640 00:34:37,192 --> 00:34:41,369 - When they put me in the ambulance, 641 00:34:41,371 --> 00:34:45,248 I didn't know if I was going to live or die. 642 00:34:45,250 --> 00:34:49,252 I asked the drivers to keep talking to me, 643 00:34:49,254 --> 00:34:51,922 to keep a conversation. 644 00:34:51,924 --> 00:34:54,883 At the same time, I thought that if I died, 645 00:34:54,885 --> 00:34:58,044 that I hoped there was a heaven 646 00:34:58,046 --> 00:35:00,388 and that I would see my father 647 00:35:00,390 --> 00:35:03,225 and all the dogs that I had all my life. 648 00:35:03,227 --> 00:35:09,106 ♪ ♪ 649 00:35:09,108 --> 00:35:11,066 - Someone called me. 650 00:35:11,068 --> 00:35:13,819 I found out the hospital where you were taken. 651 00:35:13,821 --> 00:35:16,062 I rushed to the hospital, 652 00:35:16,064 --> 00:35:20,408 and I went to the intensive care. 653 00:35:20,410 --> 00:35:26,248 ♪ ♪ 654 00:35:26,250 --> 00:35:29,376 Paul was in terrible pain, 655 00:35:29,378 --> 00:35:31,586 but I think he thought at the time, this is really 656 00:35:31,588 --> 00:35:33,079 them gone too far. 657 00:35:33,081 --> 00:35:34,714 This is end. 658 00:35:34,716 --> 00:35:37,592 This is the end of the Church of Synanon. 659 00:35:37,594 --> 00:35:41,555 - And I remember the doctor looked at me and she said, 660 00:35:41,557 --> 00:35:43,890 "What is a young, strong boy 661 00:35:43,892 --> 00:35:46,977 like you doing getting bit by a rattlesnake?" 662 00:35:46,979 --> 00:35:50,856 I said, "It was in my mailbox, and it was a murder attempt." 663 00:35:50,858 --> 00:35:54,442 And she looked at me really strange 664 00:35:54,444 --> 00:35:57,103 until she looked behind her 665 00:35:57,105 --> 00:36:01,107 and she saw all the police that were lining up, 666 00:36:01,109 --> 00:36:04,119 guarding the door. 667 00:36:04,121 --> 00:36:07,956 And then she knew that I was telling the truth. 668 00:36:09,376 --> 00:36:11,126 - The rattlesnake attack on Paul-- 669 00:36:11,128 --> 00:36:13,962 first of all, it blew away anybody's doubts 670 00:36:13,964 --> 00:36:16,464 about where this organization was headed. 671 00:36:16,466 --> 00:36:19,092 I think nobody believed that Chuck Dederich 672 00:36:19,094 --> 00:36:22,795 had nothing to do with it, which is what he was saying 673 00:36:22,797 --> 00:36:24,931 and what his lawyers were saying. 674 00:36:27,019 --> 00:36:31,646 Paul wanted to expose Synanon for what it really was, 675 00:36:31,648 --> 00:36:34,482 and he worked tirelessly at it, and people trusted him. 676 00:36:36,478 --> 00:36:40,280 - Paul Morantz, he's a hero. There's no question about it. 677 00:36:41,950 --> 00:36:44,659 I had enough to charge Charles Dederich 678 00:36:44,661 --> 00:36:47,829 with conspiracy to commit murder, 679 00:36:47,831 --> 00:36:51,541 but now I needed to arrest him. 680 00:36:51,543 --> 00:36:54,711 We were informed, by somebody leaving Synanon, 681 00:36:54,713 --> 00:36:57,714 they had a place in Lake Havasu, Arizona, 682 00:36:57,716 --> 00:37:01,009 and that Chuck was there. 683 00:37:02,003 --> 00:37:05,931 We went out under the leadership 684 00:37:05,933 --> 00:37:08,767 of the local sheriff to the house. 685 00:37:08,769 --> 00:37:10,352 When we got there I said, 686 00:37:10,354 --> 00:37:12,229 "I want to see Charles Dederich," 687 00:37:12,231 --> 00:37:13,855 and they said it wouldn't be possible. 688 00:37:13,857 --> 00:37:15,515 He wasn't willing. 689 00:37:15,517 --> 00:37:17,517 And I said, "Well, I have an arrest warrant here, 690 00:37:17,519 --> 00:37:19,819 and I'm gonna see him whether you guys like it or not." 691 00:37:22,366 --> 00:37:27,193 They took me to where he was. He was laying down. 692 00:37:27,195 --> 00:37:28,912 He was responding, 693 00:37:28,914 --> 00:37:30,530 but I couldn't make sense of his words. 694 00:37:30,532 --> 00:37:32,031 He was babbling. 695 00:37:32,033 --> 00:37:33,917 He gave all the appearances of a man 696 00:37:33,919 --> 00:37:36,336 who was very, very drunk. 697 00:37:36,338 --> 00:37:38,371 - When they arrested him, he was so drunk 698 00:37:38,373 --> 00:37:40,382 that he had to be carried out in a stretcher, 699 00:37:40,384 --> 00:37:42,884 and there was a bottle by his side. 700 00:37:42,886 --> 00:37:45,887 And so Dederich, who his life, really, 701 00:37:45,889 --> 00:37:49,516 was premised on sobriety, 702 00:37:49,518 --> 00:37:52,352 had been drinking for some time. 703 00:37:53,438 --> 00:37:57,223 - We flew him to Los Angeles. They booked him into jail, 704 00:37:57,225 --> 00:37:58,566 and they gave him medical treatment. 705 00:37:58,568 --> 00:38:00,402 He needed some sort of a way to detox. 706 00:38:02,614 --> 00:38:06,283 It was time for Charles Dederich to face trial. 707 00:38:06,285 --> 00:38:09,786 People from Synanon were trying to delay everything. 708 00:38:09,788 --> 00:38:11,997 He's too sick, he's too this, he's too that. 709 00:38:11,999 --> 00:38:14,249 And the judge had him examined 710 00:38:14,251 --> 00:38:17,577 by independent medical practitioners, 711 00:38:17,579 --> 00:38:21,423 and they said that he was very, very sick. 712 00:38:21,425 --> 00:38:23,300 It's possible the trial might not continue. 713 00:38:28,681 --> 00:38:31,516 [suspenseful music] 714 00:38:31,518 --> 00:38:33,435 - We were going to start the trial 715 00:38:33,437 --> 00:38:35,145 against Charles Dederich, 716 00:38:35,147 --> 00:38:37,439 and that's when the Synanon people started saying, 717 00:38:37,441 --> 00:38:41,100 "Let's see if we can reach a settlement in this case 718 00:38:41,102 --> 00:38:43,445 without going to trial." 719 00:38:44,489 --> 00:38:48,116 Synanon doctors presented records of how sick he was, 720 00:38:48,118 --> 00:38:51,119 and how he probably wouldn't live until the sun went down. 721 00:38:52,539 --> 00:38:57,959 I went back to Paul Morantz to get his opinion. 722 00:38:57,961 --> 00:39:05,008 ♪ ♪ 723 00:39:07,637 --> 00:39:10,263 - Dederich really belonged in prison 724 00:39:10,265 --> 00:39:12,432 for the rest of his life. 725 00:39:12,434 --> 00:39:15,560 He had all these doctor reports on his heart 726 00:39:15,562 --> 00:39:19,147 saying that he would die quickly in prison. 727 00:39:19,149 --> 00:39:22,942 And I could not willfully make a choice 728 00:39:22,944 --> 00:39:26,154 that would result in a man's death, 729 00:39:26,156 --> 00:39:30,316 and so I allowed the deal. 730 00:39:30,318 --> 00:39:37,332 ♪ ♪ 731 00:39:45,175 --> 00:39:48,167 - When Lance Kenton and Joe Musico 732 00:39:48,169 --> 00:39:49,844 came up for sentencing, 733 00:39:49,846 --> 00:39:52,889 Paul asked for leniency from the judge, 734 00:39:52,891 --> 00:39:57,602 because Paul had learned what cults do to people. 735 00:39:57,604 --> 00:40:04,651 ♪ ♪ 736 00:40:06,446 --> 00:40:09,114 - My principal goal was that the truth be known, 737 00:40:09,116 --> 00:40:12,784 and I felt that, by this stage, the truth was known. 738 00:40:14,121 --> 00:40:15,912 Their reputation had turned, 739 00:40:15,914 --> 00:40:19,874 and the general public thought of them as a cult 740 00:40:19,876 --> 00:40:22,836 capable of very serious criminal activity, 741 00:40:22,838 --> 00:40:26,381 and that really was the end of them. 742 00:40:26,383 --> 00:40:32,470 ♪ ♪ 743 00:40:32,472 --> 00:40:35,598 - They were forced to pay $17 million in back taxes. 744 00:40:35,600 --> 00:40:38,050 It actually bankrupted them in the end. 745 00:40:38,052 --> 00:40:42,054 ♪ ♪ 746 00:40:42,056 --> 00:40:44,107 - For me, by that time, 747 00:40:44,109 --> 00:40:46,484 you couldn't ever had persuaded me to stay. 748 00:40:46,486 --> 00:40:49,896 And I bought a car and got the kids and I said, 749 00:40:49,898 --> 00:40:52,782 "We're going back to Virginia." 750 00:40:52,784 --> 00:40:57,236 I liked being at Synanon, really did. 751 00:40:57,238 --> 00:40:59,622 I had a good time there. 752 00:40:59,624 --> 00:41:03,334 I didn't think of it as a cult until the very last bit. 753 00:41:03,336 --> 00:41:06,546 And then I got fearful of the paranoia 754 00:41:06,548 --> 00:41:10,216 and the dangers I saw coming down the pike. 755 00:41:13,388 --> 00:41:17,891 - I was a young girl when I left Synanon with my mom. 756 00:41:17,893 --> 00:41:22,228 For the most part, I feel like a lot of that is behind me, 757 00:41:22,230 --> 00:41:24,689 but there's something inside of me 758 00:41:24,691 --> 00:41:28,234 that will maybe always be there. 759 00:41:29,571 --> 00:41:32,822 Because of what happened at Synanon, 760 00:41:32,824 --> 00:41:36,784 I've been situations where I should have been scared, 761 00:41:36,786 --> 00:41:38,778 but instead I've been really angry, 762 00:41:38,780 --> 00:41:40,613 and I just want to fight. 763 00:41:40,615 --> 00:41:42,290 I'm not a violent person, 764 00:41:42,292 --> 00:41:45,168 but I feel like if I'm pushed to a certain limit, 765 00:41:45,170 --> 00:41:47,128 that I could be. 766 00:41:49,958 --> 00:41:53,960 - Paul and I grew very close because we had the same goal, 767 00:41:53,962 --> 00:41:56,804 which was to expose Synanon for what it really was. 768 00:41:56,806 --> 00:42:00,800 It was a great pleasure of mine in my journalism career. 769 00:42:00,802 --> 00:42:04,354 [somber music] 770 00:42:04,356 --> 00:42:08,233 You actually opened the floodgates for my reporting. 771 00:42:08,235 --> 00:42:10,068 - Narda, you're leaving out-- - What? 772 00:42:10,070 --> 00:42:11,653 - You're leaving out 773 00:42:11,655 --> 00:42:13,530 the most important thing that happened that day. 774 00:42:13,532 --> 00:42:15,990 - What's that? What? 775 00:42:15,992 --> 00:42:19,035 - That after you got in to see me 776 00:42:19,037 --> 00:42:21,079 and you got the lone exclusive 777 00:42:21,081 --> 00:42:24,999 as to what happened that day from me, 778 00:42:25,001 --> 00:42:29,128 you reached down, and you kissed me on my cheek. 779 00:42:29,130 --> 00:42:32,340 The moment in our relationship that, to me, 780 00:42:32,342 --> 00:42:34,667 is the most special. 781 00:42:34,669 --> 00:42:36,761 - Maybe that's why you had the big smile on your face. 782 00:42:36,763 --> 00:42:39,889 - It probably was. It probably was. 783 00:42:39,891 --> 00:42:44,686 - That was the beginning of Paul's lifelong illness 784 00:42:44,688 --> 00:42:47,855 where he needs blood transfusions every other week. 785 00:42:47,857 --> 00:42:50,441 It's somehow related to the venom 786 00:42:50,443 --> 00:42:53,403 that's in his system that will always be there. 787 00:42:53,405 --> 00:42:57,407 ♪ ♪ 788 00:42:57,409 --> 00:43:01,027 - It's a good thing that Synanon was disassembled, 789 00:43:01,029 --> 00:43:04,914 because it had become capable of evil. 790 00:43:04,916 --> 00:43:07,208 The public memory is very short. 791 00:43:07,210 --> 00:43:10,503 If you told me that another organization just like that 792 00:43:10,505 --> 00:43:12,964 was forming now behind another guy 793 00:43:12,966 --> 00:43:14,924 who was just like Charles Dederich, 794 00:43:14,926 --> 00:43:18,469 I wouldn't be the least bit surprised. 795 00:43:18,471 --> 00:43:22,390 - I think Synanon certainly proved that power corrupts, 796 00:43:22,392 --> 00:43:25,310 and that when you center an organization like this 797 00:43:25,312 --> 00:43:30,189 around a cult of personality, it will inevitably go haywire. 798 00:43:30,191 --> 00:43:34,360 ♪ ♪ 799 00:43:36,072 --> 00:43:54,038 male announcer: For more information 71704

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