All language subtitles for Victoria Falls The Smoke That Thunders BBC Natural World 2009 1080p HDTV x265 AAC EN Sub

She has travelled
a thousand miles to see me.

Her journey
has made her tired and weak.

As she nears Victoria Falls,
she becomes shallow and wide

and she brings life to this place.

Her name is Zambezi

and this is my home.

Victoria wakes her up.
Together they fall into the abyss.

They dance and shout,

throwing rainbows high into the air.

We call this place Mosi-o-Tunya -

"the smoke that thunders".

As Zambezi emerges
into the Batoka Gorge,

she is alive again,

carving through the rocks,
dark and sleek.

Here, she's not so easy to live with

and few animals
choose to make a life here,

but Zambezi brings me
everything I need.

She is my greatest friend.

She holds a million secrets
beneath her waters,

revealing a few to each of us,
so we may survive here.

Today, she is quiet.

But this story
begins many months ago.

It had rained every day
for nine weeks.

Zambezi was full and
Victoria became a monster.

She breathed clouds of spray
a mile high above the gorge.

This is where our story begins.

My name is Mr White

and I am a fisherman.

I live in the village of Songwe.

It is a small village on
the edge of the Batoka Gorge.

This year will be hard.
Ah, it is too wet!

All of my crops
have drowned and died.

With so much rain,

fishing is tough.

But I try every day.

I need to catch many fish
to feed my family.

I have seven daughters,
eight sons and three wives.

People use many
fancy words and numbers

when they talk about Victoria.

But words mean nothing
when you are near her.

She grabs you
and shakes you to your bones.

Nothing in your life can
prepare you for this experience.

It is like you are standing

on the edge of the world.

When she is angry like this,

many animals leave this place.

Those that remain live secret lives,

hidden in her mists.

But for some,
life could not be better.

Ah, the old snaggle-toothed male -

King Baboon!

His troop lives in the valley
next to the falls.

Like me, he has a big family,
but they don't have empty bellies.

The mists from Victoria
keep many trees in fruit

and the troop well fed.

So, unlike most baboons, they don't
have to travel far to find food.

At this time of the year,
life is good if you are a baboon.

Some say that baboons
are just like people.

Too much time on their hands
makes them bored.

BABOONS SCREECH

In such a big family,
there are always disagreements.

In the months to come,

when the dry season arrives,
it will be tough for the baboons.

But for now it is a time to play,

or just sit
and watch the world go by.

By March,
the rains have finally stopped.

Zambezi is still ferocious,

but soon she will begin to relax
and life will return.

Maybe she looks smaller here,

cramped between
the walls of the gorge,

but she is deep - oh, so, so deep!

They say that above Victoria
the crocodiles have teeth,

but down here,

it is Zambezi who has the teeth.

If I fell in,

she would swallow me
and I would be gone.

She is still too angry
to give me many fish.

The rain has made the water cold

and the fish are hiding.

But I have learned
to read her waters.

I know all of her pools and eddies.

I know where she hides her fish.

This is my favourite spot -

below rapid number nine.

I have fished here since 1947.

I am happy when I am with Zambezi.

I know she will give me something

and my belly will soon be full.

Above the falls,
elephants return to Zambezi,

as the land around begins to dry out.

With little food to
eat away from the river,

the elephants come to Zambezi

to feed on the lush grasses
that grow on the emerging islands.

They remember where to
cross the shallow rapids.

They always cross here.

But the heavy rains have made Zambezi
stronger than they have known.

They cannot read her waters
like a fisherman

and she is too powerful
for their little ones.

The adults try to protect the baby
from the full flow of the water.

But it is too strong

and they are forced to turn back.

They must wait for Zambezi
to let them cross.

Ah, my friend Edwin!

Like the elephants, he too seeks
fresh grasses from the islands

above the falls.

He chooses thick stalks -

firm and bendy -

perfect for catching fish.

He is a craftsman.

Using skills he learned
from his father,

he makes fine traps to catch fish.

It is how his family has
survived for generations.

Edwin knows
that when Zambezi is ready,

she will bring him a feast.

But for now,

he must wait.

In May, Zambezi's power grows weaker

as the clouds
are burned from the skies.

Victoria's voice grows quiet

as mighty Zambezi
begins to feel the power of the sun.

We have all
been waiting for this moment -

all who fish, all who are ruled
by the mood of Zambezi.

Even the greatest fisherman of all...

..the fish eagle
must wait for her to calm down.

But now, she is singing again

and soon the fish
will be coming to us all.

Now the nights are cold, so, so cold.

The river above the falls
is lost in mists every morning.

Ah, the skimmers have come home.

Each day, I see more life
returning to Zambezi.

The receding waters
reveal sandbanks and islands,

safe from danger.

They are perfect places to nest.

The bull hippos are displaying now.

Every morning
their calls echo across the river,

letting other males know who's boss.

There are many hippos
above the falls.

They are so, so dangerous.

I prefer to fish the gorge.

But I like to visit Zambezi up here.

Every day she shows me something new.

Split by her many islands,

Zambezi has the banks
of a dozen small rivers.

As the water drops,
these tiny sand-cliffs appear

and bee-eaters arrive
to dig their homes.

But they must dig fast,

before the sun dries the mud
as hard as stone.

For such tiny birds,

living together
must make them feel safe.

So many eyes to see
and beaks to defend!

A pair of pied kingfishers
are also trying to find a space here,

safe among the bee-eaters,

but they are not welcome.

I think they came too late.

Ah, they will have to look elsewhere.

The largest of all kingfishers,

the giant kingfisher,

is also busy now.

I like hearing them
shouting to each other.

Wherever they choose to raise a
family, there must be plenty of fish.

They are wise fishermen,

but I think he could be more gentle.

Starting a family can be exhausting.

Ah, they won't bother you.

They are searching for fruits.

They know that this is the time

Zambezi gives them palm fruits
above the falls.

While one young male sits
in the crown of the tree,

others wait below
for the fruits he drops.

Baboons like the soft outer layer,

but they don't like the
tough nut inside.

There is not much of a meal in
each one, but there are many trees.

Life on the river
is all about timing.

Understanding Zambezi's mood

so she doesn't catch you out.

The fish eagles
are here early this year.

Maybe Zambezi tells them something
I cannot read in her waters.

It takes them many months
to raise their family,

so they have to get
their timing just right.

Their chicks must learn to fish
while Zambezi is shallow and calm

before the rains return.

They hunt the open water
above the falls

and tell anyone who will listen
that this is their patch.

They are proud fishermen.

While the mists are still rising,

my friend Edwin sets his traps.

This is the time
he has been waiting for.

He is fishing for daninga.

He sets his traps at night and
collects them in the morning.

It is cold, hard work

and he must be careful in the rapids.

The whole village
has been waiting for the daninga.

Now, everyone comes
to fish where their fathers

and grandfathers fished before them.

Edwin can catch
a makoro full in one night.

Sometimes I am waiting one month
to catch so much fish.

Edwin can't fish for long,

just a few short weeks,

when the moon is shrinking

and the daninga will have gone again.

Ah, this has been
a good year for daninga.

So it seems the heavy rains
were not bad for everyone.

Baked dry in the sun, they stay fresh

and will be good to eat
for over a month.

The pied kingfishers
are working hard now.

All day long, they pull fish
from Zambezi's pools

and carry them to a single hole
in the river bank.

They have a growing family to feed.

Perhaps they will be OK without
the protection of the bee-eaters.

In September,
the sun burns hard on the land.

Every day, he drinks Zambezi dry.

Victoria is forced
to retreat along the rocks,

her thunderous song
now just a whisper.

All around, the land is dry.

Only the stubborn mopane trees
hold onto their leaves.

Zambezi is now
just a snake in the desert.

Now that she has
been tamed by the sun,

they arrive.

From all over the world,
men come here in their rubber boats,

and for a few months,
the gorge is full of life.

They say it is fun, ha-ha!

Above the falls,

Zambezi is slow and lazy once again.

A meandering oasis
in a sun-baked savannah,

her islands the only fresh vegetation
for miles around.

Now it is safe for the young ones.

The family can finally swim to the
islands to feast on the grasses.

But they are not alone.

Now, the river
is alive with elephants.

Hundreds arrive,

drawn to Zambezi
by her fresh food and cool waters.

Ah, they are normally so serious.

But here they play like children,

swimming and splashing
while the sun is so hot.

Life isn't so easy for everyone.

Now Zambezi
is too weak to bring fish to them,

the pied kingfishers
must search her shallow pools.

They are spending
a long time away from the nest,

and it seems
someone else has noticed too.

They arrive home a second too late.

The mongoose is a sneaky character

and a great danger to
all who nest on the riverbank.

Despite their daring acrobatics
and sharp beaks,

they can do nothing.

They are no match for him

and cannot save their chicks.

Perhaps if they had found a place
with the bee-eaters,

with so many eyes to see

and beaks to defend,

maybe then the sneaky mongoose
would not have made it to their nest.

It is too late
for them to nest again.

I hope they will have
more luck next year.

Far out on the islands,

the skimmers' chicks are safe
from the sneaky mongoose.

They hide in the dunes,

while their parents
hunt the waters above the falls.

Despite their strange looks,
skimmers are excellent fishermen.

They hunt by dragging their beaks
along the water,

snapping up any fish they hit.

But even these skilled fishermen
make mistakes.

When Zambezi was full
and these islands under the water,

it was the hippos
who wallowed on these sand banks.

But now, with Zambezi shrinking,

they are forced to move
into the remaining deeper channels.

Now it seems
there are hippos in every pool

and the bulls are not happy
living near to each other.

So, they show their teeth...

..and they fight.

People say they are good for fish

because men are scared to
fish these hippo pools.

I would not fish near here.

Zambezi has dropped
to her lowest level,

so now my friend Josephat
can fish his favourite spot.

It is where his father
taught him to fish.

A place where
hippos and crocodiles dare not go...

..to the very edge of the world.

The setting sun
brings queleas home to roost.

They fill the sky,
singing and dancing

as they search for a space
to settle for the night.

As their chatter fades away,

it is time for me
to set my lines for the night.

# Betcha goin' fishin'
all of your time

# Baby goin' fishin' too

# Bet your life, your sweet wife

# Catch more fish than you

# Many fish bites if ya got good bait

# Here's a little tip
that I would like to relate

# Big fish bite if ya got good bait

# I'm a goin' fishin'
Mama's goin' fishin'

# Baby goin' fishin' too. #

The gorge is a wonderful place
at night -

so quiet.

Sometimes,
I sit down here for a month,

drinking tea and fishing every night,

leaving when I have
caught plenty of fish for my family.

Victoria is most beautiful at night.

The lights from Zimbabwe
shine through her spray

and set her on fire.

Then, as the moon
climbs high in the sky,

moon rainbows appear

and she becomes more beautiful
than you can ever imagine.

While life for a fisherman is easy,

life becomes hard for the baboons.

Victoria doesn't have the strength
to fill their valley with mist

and the fruits
have all shrivelled and died.

They are forced to eat
insects off old leaves

and strip seeds from dead grasses.

Youngsters always find time to play.

But the adults
are saving their energy.

They have other plans.

Zambezi lies between
Zambia and Zimbabwe

and all must cross her, on
a single bridge, to reach the border.

They say there are bandits here -

a fearless gang of thieves.

Zimbabwe has collapsed.

There is little food.

So, every day, hundreds of people
cross into Zambia to buy food.

And when they return,

the baboons are waiting.

Ah, Mr Mugabe, it seems you
help no-one but the baboons!

So bold are the baboons

that it seems they are now in charge
of this border post.

Every vehicle
is inspected for an easy meal.

They steal from anyone.

Women and children are easy targets.

Skilled thieves,

they size up their victims,

only snatching bags
they know contain food.

Baboons are powerful animals.

They have big sharp teeth.

It's not worth putting up
a fight over a bag of crisps.

Ah, it is tough for the baboons,

but they have found a way to survive

when Zambezi
couldn't provide for them.

If only they knew how to fish!

Sitting high in the trees,

the fish eagles
never let their eyes off the river.

They search for any sign
that Zambezi is hiding a fish.

And if they spot one,

he is in trouble.

They dive, ah, so, so fast.

They grab him and they're gone.

I would not like to be
a fish with them around.

To me, they are the greatest
of all the fishermen.

If I could fish like an eagle,
I would be rich!

Ah, such a big meal!

Enough to feed a whole family,

which is good,
because they have two fat chicks.

For now,
the adults must hunt for them.

But soon they will be able
to fish for themselves.

The eagles got their timing perfect.

Their chicks can practise hunting

in the shallow, clear waters

while Zambezi is still low.

They must learn fast, though.

Zambezi's moods are always changing

and it won't be long
before the rains return

and she becomes angry once again.

The river is now so small,

there is more land than water
above the falls.

It is hard to believe
that this year started off so wet.

Then, it seemed
it would be hard for all of us

who make a living from Zambezi.

But now, as she slides
through the shallows, half asleep,

the world she has created
is more alive than ever.

Ah, soon the awkward skimmer
chicks will be ready to fly,

ready to fish and to leave this place
when Zambezi awakes.

Everyone must be ready
when the clouds begin to gather.

Until then, life here is good.

These few short weeks
at the end of the dry season

are my favourite time.

So much life has come to make
a home with my friend Zambezi.

Zambezi is calm now,

but I can still hear
her whispering to me.

I fear I will not fish here again.

I feel old and I am sick.

The gorge is too steep.

But her story will continue.

The clouds are gathering in the sky.

Soon the rains will return.

Zambezi will again rule this land.

And Victoria
will again be magnificent,

her voice rising from a whisper
to thunder.

When Zambezi
carved Victoria from the rocks,

she brought life to this place.

For those that understand her,
she will always provide.

I have learned a few of her secrets,

but there are still
many more for others to learn,

other stories to be told.

She has been a good friend to me
all of my life.

But this is the end of my story

and it is time to say goodbye.